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È. î²ðÆ ÂÆô 01 (1451) Þ²´²Â, ÚàôÜàô²ð 23, 2010 VOLUME 30, NO. 01 (1451) SATURDAY, JANUARY 23, 2010

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Opposition Editor Nikol Pashinian Sentenced Turkey Calls Armenian Constitutional to 7 Years Imprisonment Court Ruling ‘Unacceptable’ YEREVAN -- ANKARA, YEREVAN -- Arme- ing formal diplomatic relations. Nikol Pashinian, a promi- nia and Turkey accused each other on In a brief statement posted on nent opposition figure Wednesday of breaching key terms of January 18 on its website, the ministry and newspaper editor, their landmark agreements, in an states that the Armenian ruling “con- was sentenced on Tues- intesifying row over the implications tains preconditions and restrictive pro- day to seven years in of an Armenian Constitutional Court visions which impair the letter and prison on trumped-up ruling on the deal. spirit of the protocols. The said deci- charges stemming from The foreign ministers of the two sion undermines the very reason for the 2008 post-election countries had what appeared to be a negotiating these protocols as well as unrest in Yerevan. tense phone conversation that further their fundamental objective.” The ruling, dimmed prospects for the normaliza- The Armenian Constitutional strongly condemned by tion of Turkish-Armenian relations. Court ruling found the two protocols, the main opposition Ar- Turkish Prime Minister Recep signed in Geneva on October 12 by the menian National Con- Tayyip Erdogan said Yerevan will se- Armenian and Turkish foreign minis- gress (HAK), disquali- riously harm the normalization pro- ters, to be “in conformity with the fied Pashinian from a opposition supporters assaulted by riot police cess unless it “corrects” the Armenian Constitution of the Republic of Armenia.” general amnesty de- court’s interpretation of the two Turk- That statement was preceded by clared by the Armenian authorities in RL. “The opposite has happened in this ish-Armenian protocols that were several pages of explanation, summa- June. The amnesty led to the release of case.” signed in October. “We have never rizing the text of the two protocols and dozens of other opposition members “We certainly did not expect ac- taken the protocol to our Constitu- their significance and implications in arrested following the deadly clashes quittal from the court because just tional Court,” Reuters quoted him as international law. between security forces and opposi- verdicts have not been handed down in telling a news conference during a visit Two aspects of that argumentation protesters demanding a re-run of Armenia for a long time,” she said. to Saudi Arabia. “We took it directly to tion may be unacceptable to Turkey. the February 2008 presidential elec- Pashinian seemed undaunted by our parliament, without making First, paragraph 4 of the preced- tion. the verdict, making a victory sign and changes. We didn’t employ a mediator ing argumentation concludes that the A Yerevan court found Pashinian waving to his supporters after on the text. We didn’t carry out any mutual obligations undertaken by the guilty of organizing the “mass riots” Mnatsakan Martirosian, the judge pre- read-between-the-lines operations. two countries “are, under the prin- but cleared him of assaulting a police siding over the trial, read it out in the This is a proof of our sincerity. Arme- ciples of international law, exclusively officer during another opposition dem- courtroom. “I am not so naïve as to nia has tried to change the text.” of a bilateral nature, and cannot con- onstration staged in October 2007. think that any court in the Republic of According to the Anatolia news cern, or by various references be at- State prosecutors demanded last Armenia can hand down an acquitting agency, Erdogan also made clear that tributed to, any third party or the rela- month prison sentences of six and two ruling on this political case,” he said in Ankara will continue to link the parlia- tions with such third party of the years respectively for these alleged the court on December 26. “I accept mentary ratification and implementa- signatories of the protocols.” crimes. The court ruling means that an acquitting ruling not from the court tion of the protocols with a resolution That formulation has been con- the outspoken editor of the “Haykakan but Armenia’s citizens and people.” of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict ac- strued in Yerevan as a rejection of the Zhamanak” daily received an even The HAK swiftly denounced the ceptable to Azerbaijan. argument, repeatedly adduced in re- tougher punishment for the riot charge. ruling as illegal and politically moti- The Turkish Foreign Ministry cent months by Turkish Prime Minis- “Experience shows that courts vated and said Armenia’s current lead- officialy rejected the formal ruling ter Recep Tayyip Erdogan, that ratifi- usually pass sentences that are shorter, ers will eventually be held accountable handed down on January 12 by the cation of the protocols by the Turkish by at least one year, than the ones for it. “Judges, investigators and pros- Armenian Constitutional Court approv- parliament must be contingent on con- demanded by prosecutors,” one of his ing the protocols signed by the two lawyers, Lusine Sahakian, told RFE/ Continued on page 2 countries on establishing and develop- Continued on page 2 Conference Held to Mark 20th Anniversary Yerevan Again Criticized By Human Rights Watch of Armenian Pogroms in Baku NEW YORK -- The Armenian HRW has already criticized the authorities have still not properly in- Armenian government’s response to YEREVAN -- A scientific con- vestigated fraud reported during the the post-election protests, that left eight ference on the occasion of the 20th February 2008 presidential election and civilians and two security personnel anniversary of Armenian pogroms in the deadly suppression of ensuing op- dead, before. “Officials claimed to have Baku, Azerbaijan, was held at the Ar- position protests, Human Rights Watch opened 200 internal inquiries into po- menian National Academy of Sciences said on Wednesday. lice conduct, but only four police of- in Yerevan on January 19. A documen- The New York-based group also ficers have been charged in two sepa- tary entitled “Baku. January, 1990: criticized the authorities’ broader hu- rate cases for excessive use of force,” nothing but genocide” was shown dur- man rights record, saying that they it said on Wednesday. ing the conference. continue to tolerate abuse in police “More than 50 civilians were pros- The author, journalist Marina custody and restrict civil liberties. The ecuted in relation to the March vio- Grigoryan said that the aim of the and religious reasons. criticism was contained in its annual lence, with some sentenced to lengthy documentary is not sowing hatred, but The viewer can first see pictures World Report that scrutinizes human prison terms. Although a June 19, telling the truth about the Armenian of modern-day Baku, with an off- rights conditions in over 90 countries 2009 presidential pardon released pogroms in Baku in January 1990. screen commentary telling that the and territories worldwide. many, local human rights groups main- “This is the first documentary of the citizens of modern-day Azerbaijan do “The Armenian authorities have tain that 17 opposition supporters re- series entitled ‘Nothing but genocide’,” not want to remember the native Ar- yet to ensure meaningful investiga- main imprisoned on politically moti- Grigoryan said. The 40-minute docu- menians that played a crucial role in the tions into excessive use of police force vated charges,” added the respected mentary was created by the Public country’s socio-economic develop- during March 2008 clashes with oppo- watchdog. Relations and Information Center, RA ment and were then forcibly displaced sition supporters protesting alleged The HRW report notes that many Presidential Administration. from their homes. “Few can imagine fraud in the previous month’s presi- of more than 100 opposition support- The documentary contains Ar- today that blood was streaming down dential election, and address related ers arrested in the crackdown claimed menian and Russian residents’ stories, the streets 20 years ago, and brutal allegations of abuse in police custody,” to have been ill-treated in custody. quotes from the reports by central murders were being committed,” the reads the report. “A number of oppo- Local and international watchdogs have Soviet newspapers and western media commentary says. sition supporters reportedly remain long regarded police brutality as one of outlets, telling about the brutal and imprisoned in connection with the the most frequent forms of human horrific murders committed for ethnic Continued on page 4 March 2008 events.” rights violation in Armenia. 2 Massis Weekly JANUARY 23, 2010 Turkish Contributor Dismissed for Denying Armenia-Turkey: Who Will Blink First?

Armenian Genocide Over three months have now will automatically become quite re- elapsed since the signing in Geneva on mote,” Putin reasoned on January 13. A Turkish contributor to one of the Dutch news websites was dismissed for October 10 of two protocols on estab- Russian Foreign Minister Sergei denying the Armenian Genocide and not apologizing, reported the Turkish lishing and developing “good neigh- Lavrov repeated that argument in Hurriyet newspaper. borly” diplomatic relations between Yerevan the following day, telling jour- Armand Sag, the Turkish contributor to the Dutch De Dagelijksestandaard Armenia and Turkey. But the pros- nalists at a joint press conference with news website wrote an article entitled “Turks never committed Armenian pects that either parliament will ratify Nalbandian that “in my view, to try and genocide.” Sag said that the article evoked numerous responses from Armenians, those protocols in the near future re- artificially link those two issues is not who called to the editor. The editor demanded that he offer apologies to main slim. correct.” Armenians. After the Turkish journalist refused, he was dismissed. Sag says he The major obstacle to ratification Erdogan, however, is quoted as was aware of the Armenian Diaspora’s influence, but he did not expect it to be is Ankara’s insistence on linking the having told journalists on his return so serious. “Twelve thousand Armenians and but 450,000 Turks are living in normalization of relations with Arme- flight to Ankara that the “Turkish- Holland. I am sorry, but the Turkish community did not give me sufficient nia to concessions by Yerevan in the Armenian issue will find a solution support and I remained alone,” Sag said with regret. Karabakh peace process, specifically, only after “the occupation of Nagorno- the withdrawal of Armenian forces Karabakh ends.” “If Armenia has good US, Armenia Main Enemies of Turkey from districts of Azerbaijani contigu- intentions, let it prove them by starting ous to Nagorno-Karabakh. The text of the liberation of the districts surround- According to a survey held by the Center for Research on European the two protocols does not, however, ing Nagorno-Karabakh,” Erdogan Communities at the University of Ankara, Turkey’s main enemy is the United contain any reference either to added. States, Armenia comes next. 37.5 per cent of respondents consider the United Nagorno-Karabakh or to Azerbaijan. Turkish Foreign Minister Ahmed States as the enemy, 10.9 per cent - Armenia, 10.6 per cent - Israel, 6.1 per cent Armenian President Serzh Davutoglu by contrast has been less - Greece, 5.1 per cent - France. Sarkisian, who first argued the case explicit and less categorical, speaking 29.9 per cent of respondents named among Turkey’s friends Azerbaijan and for establishing relations with Turkey only of the “need for some progress in 15.7 per cent - Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus. in an editorial published in the “Wash- the [Karabakh] peace talks” before the 69.7 per cent of respondents are for the ratification of the Armenian- ington Post” three years ago, has two protocols can be ratified. Turkish Protocols by the Turkish Parliament. But they expressed some reserva- warned periodically since October that Erdogan’s obduracy raises the tions: for example, 35 per cent - in case of “withdrawal of Armenians from the Armenia may annul the protocols if the question whether Turkey was acting territories of Azerbaijan”, 28.6 per cent – in case if Armenians refuse from the Turkish parliament fails to endorse in good faith when it signed the proto- international recognition of the Armenian Genocide, and only 6.1 per cent agree them within a “reasonable timeframe.” cols. Certainly the Turkish govern- with the ratification, without preconditions. Sarkisian did not, however, set a spe- ment must have anticipated the out- The survey was held between October 31 and December 31, 2009 in nine cific deadline. raged accusations from Baku that it provinces of Turkey, Ankara and Istanbul. Students, public figures, intellectuals In a January 17 interview with had acted in a way that “directly con- were among 1,032 respondents, AbHaber reported. RFE/RL’s Armenian Service, Foreign travened Azerbaijan’s national inter- Minister Eduard Nalbandian too warned ests and cast a shadow on the fraternal The Majority of UK Members of Parliament From that Turkey risks reversing the relations between the two countries.” Scotland and Northern Ireland Have progress achieved to date if it contin- Yerevan-based analyst Richard Scotland and Northern Ireland Have ues to peg ratification to concessions Giragosian told the Armenian daily Recognized the Genocide by Armenia over Nagorno-Karabakh. “Hayots Ashkhar” last November that He stressed that neither the Armenian contrary to its leaders’ statements, These develpments, which will increase the moral pressure on Prime nor the Turkish side set any precondi- Turkey does not expect the signing of Minister Gordon Brown, took place this week after lobbying from Armenia tions when they embarked in 2008 on an Armenian-Azerbaijani agreement on Solidarity, a Welsh-based organisation supported by Nor Serount the Swiss-mediated talks that resulted Nagorno-Karabakh soon. “Turkey is Cultural Association. Dr Bob Spink kindly acceeded to our request in in the formulation of the two proto- not that frank in its demands related to December for a motion in the UK parliament on the Holocaust, which cols. “Had there been preconditions, Karabakh.... This is a test of sorts in included this part:: “This House....condemns unreservedly denial and we would not have started this process which the Turkish side is trying to denigration of the memory of the Holocaust, as well as of the 1915 and reached agreements in the first determine the extent of Armenia’s readi- Genocide of Armenians and Assyrians in Turkey, and the politics of place,” Nalbandian told RFE/RL. “If ness to make concessions.” hatred and division which led to these events”. one of the parties is creating artificial In other words, each side ap- Of the 59 Scottish MPs in the UK parliament, 37 have recognised the obstacles, dragging things out, that pears to be waiting for the other to genocide, 13 have not, and the remaining 8 are not allowed to sign, means it is assuming responsibility for blink first. being part of the Labour Government. the failure of this process,” he added. Nalbandian on January 17 of- Of the 18 elected Northern Irish MPs, the 6 Sinn Fein Members do not Meeting in Moscow last week fered little hope for progress with re- take their seats. Of the remaining twelve, eleven of them have signed. with his Turkish counterpart Recep gard to a settlement of the Karabakh These follow the example of MPs from Wales, the majority of which have Tayyip Erdogan, Russian Prime Min- conflict. He said recent statements by recognised the Genocide in 2006 and 2007. We are close to persuading the ister Vladimir Putin said he considers Azerbaijani leaders, including Presi- majority of all eligible MPs in the UK parliament to sign. UK Armenians Turkey’s linkage “in one package” of dent Ilham Aliyev’s renewed implicit are encouraged to write to their MPs asking them to the current Early relations with Armenia and resolving threat to restore Baku’s control over Day Motion, number 287. the Karabakh conflict unrealistic and the breakaway Nagorno-Karabakh “not the right approach.” “It is diffi- Republic by force, show that Baku “is Turkey Calls Armenian Constitutional Court cult to solve either of these problems not prepared for mutual concessions separately in the first place, and if one in 2010.” Parliamentary elections are Ruling ‘Unacceptable’ tries to tackle them in a single package, due in Azerbaijan in the late fall of this then the prospects for resolving them year. Continued from page 1 Ottoman Turkey and Western Arme- nia.” cessions by Armenia in the Karabakh The second of the two protocols Pashinian Sentenced to 7 Years Imprisonment peace process, specifically, the with- signed in Geneva stipulates that the Continued from page 1 verdict with “Shame!” and “Serzhik drawal of Armenian forces from seven two sides agree to “implement a dia- murderer!” chants. They traded in- districts of Azerbaijan they currently logue on the historical dimension with ecutors must realize that they too will sults and briefly scuffled with riot control. the aim to restore mutual confidence not be forgiven because they are butch- police guarding the court building. Second, as veteran commentator between the two nations, including an ers executing orders,” said Levon Pashinian, 34, was one of the David Petrosian pointed out on Janu- impartial scientific examination of the Zurabian, a leader of the opposition most popular and passionate speakers ary 18, paragraph 5 of the Armenian historical records and archives to de- alliance. “We know that Serzh Sarkisian at the anti-government protests staged Constitutional Court argumentation fine existing problems and formulate personally decided this verdict.” by the HAK’s top leader, Levon Ter- affirms that the protocols “cannot be recommendations.” It does not specifi- “The court carried out an explicit Petrosian, following the 2008 presi- interpreted...in a way that would con- cally mention the massacres of 1915. order,” charged Stepan Demirchian, dential ballot. He took the center stage tradict the provisions of the preamble The Turkish Foreign Ministry another HAK leader. “That is, they in the campaign on March 1, 2008 to the Republic of Armenian constitu- statement reaffirms Ankara’s “adher- want to keep Nikol Pashinian in prison when thousands of opposition sup- tion and the requirements of Paragraph ence to the primary provisions” of the at any cost.” porters barricaded themselves in cen- 11 of the [1990] Declaration of Inde- protocols, and makes clear that it ex- The opposition leaders spoke to tral Yerevan hours after the break-up pendence of Armenia.” That paragraph pects the same from Armenia. The RFE/RL outside the court building of Ter-Petrosian’s non-stop rallies in reads: “The Republic of Armenia is for protocols do not, however, differenti- where about a hundred opposition sup- the city’s Liberty Square which re- the international recognition of the Ar- ate between “primary” and “second- porters gathered in a show of solidar- sulted in the death of ten people and menian genocide of 1915 committed in ary” provisions. ity with Pashinian. They greeted the more than 200 others wounded. JANUARY 23, 2010 Massis Weekly 3 Analyst Richard Giragosian: “Armenia Looks at the Diaspora With Misunderstanding and Sometimes Scepticism”

By Hrant Katarikyan to crisis-driven activity. Hence, the state of flux embryonic tent where all hetq.am Protocols in terms of, hey, wait a stripes, all colors, all persuasions are minute – the Armenian government reflected on different levels and strata Below is the first of a two part which was not freely and fairly elected in the diaspora. It’s always going to be interview with Richard Giragosian, is assuming the responsibility to nego- like that. It’s never going to be as a Director of the Armenian Center for tiate on behalf of our lineage and legacy monolith as the Turks think it is or as National and International Studies, from the Armenian Genocide. It’s not the Israelis try to portray, based in Yerevan. only an inherent threat to our identity But, for the Armenian side, I Mr. Giragosian speaks about Ar- and interests. And I think this explains think that’s OK because the real future menia-Diaspora relations, growing up a lot of the backlash. course in an optimistic sense, if it in the AYF, the current political situa- That’s natural. But I don’t agree works, is that Armenia will lead and tion in Armenia, his hopes for the with it however because in many ways the diaspora will follow, rather than future, and, of course, the Protocols. I think that for the diaspora to evolve vice-versa. In terms of foreign policy, During the 70 years of Soviet , and not just Armenia to evolve, the I think that over the past ten years we Armenia there were little if any sub- connection must be based on a more have seen a lot of the initiative in stantive relations between the Diaspora modern currency – democracy, hu- foreign policy coming from outside and Armenia. Have you seen a quali- man rights, economic development, as Armenia, from the diaspora, and the tative change since independence; es- well as the Genocide. And until now Armenian foreign ministries reacting. pecially in terms of bridge building cynical view on such sloganeering is we see an incomplete picture. Part of I think that is changing now. I think between these two realities? rooted in the reality of today’s Arme- it is also in the psychology of the that the initiative is being regained in What’s most interesting is we nia. And not only because of March 1, diaspora, where in terms of Armenia Yerevan, most visibly by the visit of see a significant change in form in 2008 and the post-election crisis that under threat, has promoted a percep- the Turkish President. Whether we terms of outreach with the diaspora in led to the tragic death of ten people and tion that any criticism of the Armenian agree or not isn’t the issue. The point comparison with the Soviet period. over 200 injured, but in terms of the government, no matter who they were, being that the diaspora must under- But we see an interesting similarity and closed nature of Armenia today. no matter how authoritarian, was help- stand that it faces a new challenge – of very little change in terms of sub- Closed borders have also closed ing the enemy and weakening Armenia taking a back seat to RoA initiatives. stance. In other words, during the minds within Armenia. In terms of a within the international community. This may trigger a positive reaction Soviet period whether it was the So- very closed and very corrupt political There is merit to the argument. How- where the diaspora tries to hold the viet Armenian government or the cen- and economic system. And that’s why ever, I think that this has only fostered RoA government more accountable tral authorities in Moscow, the diaspora even the words of the Prime Minister, complacency in terms of a lack of for the first time. was looked at with apprehension. Mis- let alone the Diaspora Minister, in terms human rights, a deficit of democracy But, if we look at the Protocol understanding but also there was a of the need to battle the oligarchs, to and socio-economic injustice. In other issue, a lot of the negative reaction has constructive effort in terms of the battle corruption, and institute real words, that kind of blind support for seemed to dissipate. It’s latent, still Soviet system in literature, culture, reform…the words are good but the Armenian governments has only simmering, but it’s not as vocal. Thus, art, in terms of approaching the they’re not enough. We have seen a lead to a bigger question – what kind of with a lack of diaspora presence on the diaspora, to almost disseminate propa- contradiction between action and prom- Armenia is this country becoming? ground in Armenia, either in numbers ganda. We see a similar situation here, ises; between policies and promises. Not the kind of Armenia that the or in terms of power, we see that the where the diaspora is looked at with Following up, I want to raise diaspora envisions, or the Armenian negative reaction to the Protocols, even misunderstanding, and sometimes two watershed events in recent RoA population either wants or deserves. with the ARF leaving the coalition, is scepticism. But we do see that the history; March 1, 2008 and the Proto- I think this is a challenge for the still less than many expected and less form has changed. cols. Regarding the reaction of the diaspora and, as a diasporan living than what the Armenian government None of the Armenian govern- diaspora to these two milestone events, here, I call them to tackle. The inten- expected. ments since independence has done we see dissimilarity. In response to sity in terms of the Protocols is a good So, in terms of charting a new enough to either mobilize or harness March 1, we didn’t see the gut, emo- thing, greater activity and interest, but course for the diaspora, perhaps the the potential of the diaspora. But on the tional outpouring of opposition that at the same time the diaspora should diaspora will only play a secondary diaspora side there was an interesting we saw from the diaspora towards the understand that the reaction of the role and its potential will remain largely change. In the 90’s there was the initial Protocols. Why is it that develop- people in Armenia is one of scepticism untapped until the day that segments honeymoon period, where the diaspora, ments in the RoA, on the magnitude and almost hypocrisy. Here in Armenia of the diaspora are actively living on in the beginning was very active in of March 1st, haven’t engendered the many ask – where was the reaction of the ground here in Armenia and shar- Armenia, driven by two general trends. same emotional response as say the the diaspora to the death of innocent ing the daily life of the average citizen. One was the eruption of the Karabakh Protocols? Is it, as many have pointed Armenians on March 1, 2008? To be This, despite the few exceptions of issue and the war and the diaspora out, that diaspora Armenians just honest this scepticism is fostered by diasporans living here and diaspora mobilization in terms of support for don’t regard the RoA as their “his- some in the diaspora who, when they organizations involved on the ground. Karabakh self-determination and to toric homeland” or the presently con- come to Yerevan and stay at the But I don’t think that this is necessarily support early independence of Arme- stituted Armenia national state? Marriott Hotel, are completely happy bad because the future of Armenia, in nia. But that honeymoon wore off. I believe that there are two fun- to be able to gaze at Mt. Ararat from terms of democracy or nation-building Because if we look at the trajectory of damental explanations. The first, in a their hotel room, and all they want in is within the boundaries of Armenia, business investment of the diaspora in very broad sense in a very natural return is a photo taken with the presi- and is not dependent as much on the Armenia, most has pulled out or been reflection of history, and history of the dent or a minister, rather than demand- Armenian community in Glendale, Lyon expropriated, stolen if you will. In diaspora and not just of Armenia, we ing conditionality and real progress in or Buenos Aires. other words the system of corruption see that the large majority of the democracy and economic develop- Let’s take a more objective look that has plagued Armenian since inde- diaspora has little if any direct connec- ment. The diaspora faces the challenge at what we like to call the “diaspora” pendence has also been a serious bar- tion to the current RoA as a successor that it has to demand more condition- or Armenians in the dispersion. Given rier to harnessing diaspora potential to the Soviet Armenian republic. In ality, strings should be attached to the existence of an independent Ar- but also has surfaced as an obstacle other words, the majority of the philanthropy and engagement, but the menian state, can we continue to for the diaspora to find its feet in diaspora, like myself, have our family Armenian government must be also speak of Armenians living an exiled Armenia and in this economy. roots from Turkish Armenia. And hav- forced to be more accountable to the existence? Those who regard them- Let me quote you something ing much stronger emotional affiliation diaspora. It’s a two-way street. selves as being dispossessed, cut off that was stated by the RoA Ministry of with Van, Kars or Kharpert and our Do you believe that there are from Armenian communal existence, Diaspora Affairs Hranush Hakobyan relation with Gyumri, Yerevan or those on both sides of the equation, due to the 1915 Genocide, have the during a fact-finding visit she made Vanadzor is more abstract. Now, that’s diaspora and RoA, who are willing option of resettling in the RoA, that to the diaspora on the eve of the a general development. However, since and capable of walking down this little piece of the Armenian home- recent tour made by President Serzh the onset of independence, Armenia “two-way street’? Can the diaspora land where, for better or worse, Arme- Sarkisian to various worldwide Ar- has been at various times able to emerge ever get its act together in terms of nian national life perseveres. menian communities after signing in as the center of gravity for the diaspora. organization? The “Knights of When diaspora Armenians don’t Armenian-Turkish Protocols. She But only in times of peril or threat – Vartan” signed off on the Protocols. even return to Armenia, in their quest stated, “…The government of Arme- whether it’s the Karabakh war, Is that the level we’ve reached, where for reintegration into an Armenian nia was attempting to forge a free and whether it’s the continued threat from a fraternal organization is regarded communal existence, can their de- open society where social justice and Azerbaijan or whether it’s the earth- as a representative of the people on mands for lands across the border in human rights would reign.” Should quake. In other words, the connection such a crucial matter? present Turkey be taken seriously? we believe in her sincerity? between today’s Armenia and the ma- To be fair, I think the diaspora The only reason I would cast a jority in the diaspora has been limited has usually been a very dynamic and Continued on page 4 4 Massis Weekly JANUARY 23, 2010 2010 Economic Recovery Outlook Babajanyan Retrospective Presents Krikorian Business Life Forum Focuses on Renowned Composer/Pianist Artur Economic Recovery Artur Avanesov Avanesov in Los Angeles Debut LOS ANGELES – On January 24th at Zipper Hall, Dilijan Chamber Music Series presents a concert dedicated entirely to the music of Arno Babajanyan, “Armenian Bernstein”. It features the brilliant composer’s wide- ranging styles, from Soviet-Romantic through 12-tone compositions and popular songs. The distinguished per- formers are violinists Roger Wilkie and Movses Pogossian, violist Kate Vincent, cellist Ronald Leonard, so- prano Maria Abajan (Germany), and pianist/composer Artur Avanesov (Ar- menia), who is this month’s Artist-in- Residence of the Lark Musical Soci- ety. Prolific composer widely per- formed internationally, Mr. Avanesov is also in demand as a collaborative pianist, and is one of the founders of the Ensemble Laboratorium of the Maria Abajan Lucerne Festival Academy, under the GLENDALE -- The near 300 at- the networking opportunities prior to direction of Pierre Boulez. tendees started to flow in prior to 7:00 and after the presentations. The lobby Highlights of Dilijan Series’ 5th a.m, anxious to make contacts and of the Woodbury University-Fletcher season include three world premieres entry into the Economic Recovery Jones Auditorium had exhibits and rep- commissioned by the Series, and ap- Forum with a focus on “Access to resentatives representations of the nu- pearances by distinguished musicians Capital & Creating Jobs”. The forum merous partners. An opportunity was such as violinists Guillaume Sutre and sponsored by Krikorian’s Business Life presented for attendees to talk directly Roger Wilkie, violist Paul Coletti, cel- Magazine and hosted by Woodbury to those that can make a difference in lists Antonio Lysy and Ronald Leonard, University, along with corporate spon- accessing capital and those creating pianists Robert Merfeld and Eric sors and economic partners certainly jobs. The message was shown on Stumacher, and singer Juliana Gondek, hit a hot topic for information. As KNX News Radio that interviewed and among others. many look to recover this year from featured on Charters 68. Also, John In the remaining programs of the the crippling hit they took in 2008 and Krikorian, Publisher, Business Life season, the March program brings 2009, their first order is finding capital Magazine, was interviewed on back the critically acclaimed Apple Hill to aid their rebuilding efforts, which Pasadena’s KPAS. Chamber Players, and presents a World will result in creating jobs. The Economic Recovery Forum Premiere by A. Zohrabian, quartets by They came from Ontario, Or- with a focus on “Access to Capital & F. Schubert and A. Hovhaness, and E. ange County, throughout the Twin Creating Jobs” featured: Don E. St. Chausson’s masterpiece, Concerto for Valleys of San Fernando and San violin, piano, and string quartet, with Claire, Ed.D, Vice President, Woodbury Artur Avanesov Gabriel, linked by Burbank, Glendale, University who introduced Alberto G. pianist Gavin Martin and violinist and Pasadena. There were small busi- Alvarado, District Director, U.S Small Movses Pogossian. The final concert dedicated to promoting Armenian ness owners, consultants, contrac- Business Administration and Larry in April, in commemoration of the chamber music, as well as showcas- tors, commercial investment brokers, Zarian, Moderator, California Trans- Armenian Genocide, marks the debut ing masterpieces of Western classical redevelopment agencies, manufactur- portation Commission, former Glen- of the conductorless string orchestra music. It is financed primarily by indi- ing, architects, housing, banks, credit dale Mayor, TV Host, introduced Jen- of UCLA faculty and students in vidual contributions. Tickets are avail- unions, attorneys, property manage- nifer Grutzius, Chief of Staff, Beethoven’s Grosse Fugue and music able by calling (818) 572-5438, at the ment, realtors and many more sac’s. Governor’s California Recovery Task by Komitas/Aslamazyan, closing the door, or online at http:// They were representing the many eth- Force. Panelists included: Paul Audley, season by the rendition of J.S.Bach’s dilijan.larkmusicalsociety.com/ nic and minority businesses through- President, FilmL.A. Inc, Christopher Goldberg Variations in a transcription tickets.php. Please consider making a out the area, showing the diversity and Burner, Chief Project Officer, Metro for string trio. tax-deductible contribution to the need for recovery for all; be they Gold Line, Josie Marquez, Executive Founded in 2005 by members of Dilijan Chamber Music Series online at African Americans, Asians, Armenians, Director, Los Angeles County the Glendale, California-based Lark http://dilijan.larkmusicalsociety.com/ Latinos or any of the emerging mar- Workforce Investment Board and Musical Society, the Dilijan Series is support.php kets. Cathy Martin, Project Director, The overflow attendence enjoyed Healthcare Workforce Coalition. Analyst Richard Giragosian 20th Anniversary of Armenian Pogroms Continued from page 3 state is so poor that here in Armenia we need the diaspora more than ever in terms Continued from page 1 pogroms, namely, the bloody Armenian From a very more realistic, or cyni- of reversing the negative direction in pogroms in Baku in 1905-1906, 1918, cal view, we are not the Palestinians; we which we are going -demographically, The authors state that after 5:00 and in Sumgait and Kirovabad in 1988. don’t have the demographics in Western economically or politically. At the same p.m. on January 13, 1990, about 50,000 The documentary informs the Armenia and that makes our territorial time, the institutions that were built in the brutalized Azeris, with Armenian resi- viewer that over the last 20 years claims that much weaker. And the sepa- diaspora were built to sustain it until dents’ addresses at their disposal, were Azerbaijan has been pursuing a policy ration mentally within the diaspora be- regaining independence. But now that ready to go to murder, plunder and of lie about the events in Baku in tween what was Soviet Armenia, the independence has been regained, even rape. The documentary contains nu- January 1990. The State Television of Russian speaking Armenians, the east- though it’s on a smaller portion of the merous quotes of the Soviet and west- Azerbaijan shows the world the so- ern-Armenian speaking Armenians, and historic homeland, what are we waiting ern press, which prove that horrific called “Shahids’ lane”, the burial place us, is not only a negative development but for? What is the diaspora waiting for? murders were committed in Baku Janu- of the thugs killed by the Soviet troops it’s also leading the diaspora nowhere. In What I am saying is that not all ary 13 to 19, with Armenians’ dead introduced into the city to prevent other words, the real key to healthier from the diaspora have to move back; bodies shown. further brutal murders of Armenians. progress in the diaspora is to focus more but some have to. In other words, the Director of the Institute Museum The documentary end with pic- on the statehood of Armenia, because we contradiction between every April 24th of the Armenian Genocide Hayk tures of the Memorial to the victims of have two things – the Armenian nation, in the diaspora and the daily life of most Demoyan pointed out that the Arme- the Armenian Genocide, which includes the diaspora, and the diasporans compared to the absence of nian people’s genetic memory made “Tsitsernakaberd”, and the authors Armenian state. They are two very differ- the diasporan presence here is so great them draw parallels with the tragic express hope for a Nuremberg trial of ent things. And up till now, we see almost that it begins to question the mission and events in the Ottoman Turkey in 1915. the masterminds behind and partici- a contradiction between the Armenian the mandate of the diasporan organiza- The authors paid great attention pants in the Armenian pogroms, who nation and the Armenian state. tions and institutions. to the background to the Armenian have so far remained unpunished. But the quality of the Armenian (To be continued) Ø²êÆê Þ²´²Â, ÚàôÜàô²ð 23, 2010 - ¾æ 13 ¶ð²Î²Ü î²¶Ü²äÜºðÀ êöÆôèø²Ð²Ú Ùï³ÍáÕáõÃ»³Ý Ëáñ³óÙ³Ý áõÕÕáõ- ÷³ëïÇ Ù¿ç. 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