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A Description of Leading Character's Conflicts Found A DESCRIPTION OF LEADING CHARACTER’S CONFLICTS FOUND IN ANGIE THOMAS’ NOVEL THE HATE U GIVE A PAPER BY A.K. KHAIRUDDIN REG. NO. 152202027 DIPLOMA III ENGLISH STUDY PROGRAM FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2019 Universitas Sumatera Utara Universitas Sumatera Utara Universitas Sumatera Utara AUTHOR’S DECLARATION I am A.K KHAIRUDDIN, declare that I am the sole author of this paper. Except where the references is made in the text of this paper, this paper contains no material published elsewhere or extracted in whole or in part from a paper by which I have qualified for or awarded another degree. No other person’s work has been used without due acknowledgement in the main text of this paper. This paper has not been submitted for the award of another degree in any tertiary education. Signed : Date :June, 27th2019 Universitas Sumatera Utara COPYRIGHT DECLARATION Name : A.K KHAIRUDDIN Title of Paper :A Description of Leading Character’s Conflict Found in Angie Thomas’ Novel The Hate U Give. Qualification : D-III / Ahli Madya Study Program : English I am willing that my paper should be available for reproduction at the direction the Librarian of Diploma-III English Study Program Faculty of Cultural Studies USU on the understanding that users made aware of their obligation under law of the Republic of Indonesia. Signed : Date : June, 27th2019 Universitas Sumatera Utara ABSTRAK Judul dari kertas karya ini adalah A Description of Leading Character’s Conflict Found in Angie Thomas’ Novel The Hate U Give. Masalah dan tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konflik dari karakter utama yang digambarkan dalam novel. Metode yang digunakan penulis dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan untuk mendapatkan data-data tertentu dengan mencari dan mengumpulkan beberapa buku yang berkaitan dengan Deskripsi konflik dalam karya sastra. Kemudian, penulis mengutip kalimat atau kata-kata yang menunjukkan konflik, lalu kemudian menggambarkannya. Dalam kertas karya ini, penulis menggunakan teori konflik oleh Tennyson (1967). Ia membagi konflik menjadi dua bagian, yakni konflik internal dan konflik eksternal. Deskripsi makalah ini akan menggambarkan deskripsi konflik internal Starr dan juga konflik eksternalnya dengan orang-orang sekitarnya. Starr memiliki Konflik sendiri yang ada di dalam dirinya sendiri yang dianggap sebagai konflik internal. Dan konflik dengan masyarakat atau karakter lain yang memiliki ketidaksepakatan satu sama lain yang dinamakan sebagai konflik eksternal. Kata Kunci: Karakter Utama, Konflik Internal, Konflik Eksternal. Universitas Sumatera Utara ABSTRACT The title of this paper is A Description of Leading Character's Conflict Found in Angie Thomas' Novel The Hate U Give. The problem and purpose of this study is to find out the conflict of the main characters described in the novel. The method uses by the author in this study is library research to obtain certain data by searching and collecting several books related to the description of conflict in literary works. Then, the author quotes sentences or words that indicate the conflict, then describes it. In this paper, the writer uses conflict theory by Tennyson (1967). He divided the conflict into two parts, namely internal conflict and external conflict. The description of this paper will describe a description of Starr's internal conflict and also its external conflict with those around him. Starr has its own conflicts which is within itself which is considered an internal conflict. And conflicts with other people or characters who have disagreements with each other are called external conflicts. Keywords: Leading Character, Internal Conflict, External Conflict. Universitas Sumatera Utara ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS First of all, I would like to thank to Allah SWT for blessing and giving me health, strength and inspiration to finish this paper as one of the requirements to get Diploma-III certificate from English Department Faculty of Cultural Studies, University Sumatera Utara. Then I also would like to express a big gratitude, appreciation, and love to : • The Rector of University of Sumatera Utara, Prof. Dr. Runtung Sitepu, SH, M.Hum. • Dean of Faculty of Cultural Studies, Dr. Budi Agustono, M.S. and the head of Diploma-III English Study Program, Dra. Swesana Mardia Lubis, M.Hum who gives me their time and knowledge about doing this paper and lecturer. • Drs. Parlindungan Purba, M.Hum as my Supervisor, for his time and advice to correct the process the process of writing this paper and all the lecturers in English Diploma Study Programwho has given me valuable knowledge during my study in this faculty,And also Kak Harimurti or also known as Kak Dede, thank you so much for helping me in administration. • My parents, Erwin Shaharuddin Hutasuhutand Khairiza Hafny Hasibuanfor supporting, praying, spirits and believing in me. • My senior high school friends Infinitefor their kindness and also all the jokes on their mind. Universitas Sumatera Utara • My friendsHelena Pane,Nadya Aristi, Lola Selviana,Richa Ompusunggu, Khalida Sabrina, Mai Sarah and last Siti Maisarah, you always support me when I’m tired to make a paper, give me solution, and you want to help me when I need you. • And the last I would like to saythank to all ofSOLIDAS friends, thank you for your good time during my study, Thank you for your fully support, also reminds me to do this paper, for all of your jokes, good times, and other things that make a sweet memory in college. Thank you for the great friendship since in college Medan, June2019 The Author, A.K. Khairuddin Reg. No. 152202027 Universitas Sumatera Utara TABLE OF CONTENTS AUTHOR’S DECLARATION................................................................................. i COPYRIGHT DECLARATION ............................................................................. ii ABSTRAK ................................................................................................................. iii ABSTRACK .............................................................................................................. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ..................................................................................... v TABLE OF CONTENTS ......................................................................................... vii 1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................. 1.1 Background of the Study .................................................................................. 1 1.2 Problem of the Study .................................................................................... 3 1.3 Purpose of the Study ..................................................................................... 3 1.4 Scope of the Study……………………………………………..................... 4 1.5 Significance of the Study…………………………………………... .......... 4 1.6 Method of the Study…. … .......................................................................... 4 2. REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE .......................................................... 2.1 Novel…………………………………………………………….. ................ 5 2.2 Characters and Characterization .................................................................... 6 2.3 Conflict……………………………………………………………… ........... 7 2.4 Type of Conflict ……………………………………………………… .......... 8 Universitas Sumatera Utara 3. THE DESCRIPTION …………………………………………………………. 3.1 Starr’s Internal Conflict ............................................................................. 11 3.2 Starr’s External Conflict .......................................................................... 19 3.2.1 Starr’s External Conflict with Christ . .............................................. 19 3.2.2 Starr’s External Conflict with Detective Gomez . ............................ 22 3.2.3 Starr’s External Conflict with Hailey ............................................... 24 3.2.4 Starr’s External Conflict with Society .............................................. 30 4. CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION ................................................................ 4.1 Conclusion………………. ......................................................................... 31 4.2 Suggestion…...………. .............................................................................. 32 REFERENCES………………… .............................................................................. APPENDICES……..………………………. ............................................................ Universitas Sumatera Utara CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Study Literature, most generically, is anybody of written works. More restrictively, literature is writing considered to be an art form, or any single writing deemed to have artistic or intellectual value, often due to deploying language in ways that differ from ordinary usage. According to Edgar Robert (1993:1) says that Literature is the art of written works. Literature is writing which expresses and communicates thoughts, feelings and attitudes toward life. Yet many of the things which we know call literature began life without being written at all. Literature itself can be classified based on whether it is fiction or non-fiction, and whether it is poetry or prose. It can further be distinguished according to the main forms such as novels, short stories or dramas. Novel is an important branch of literature. Novels often talk about the problem of human life, which is a picture of life in various relationships between humans and their environment. In narrative works, Characters
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