DOCSLIB.ORG

Poverty Alleviation Through Sustainable Development of Local Communities

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Poverty Alleviation Through Sustainable Development of Local Communities UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC “ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT” PROGRAMME POVERTY ALLEVIATION THROUGH SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES Bishkek 2008 UDK 364 BBK 66.3(2) П 72 Coordination group: Mira Djangaracheva Talaybek Makeev Zhyldyz Uzakbaeva Ular Mateev Aigul Bolotova Authors: Elvira Ilibezova Larisa Ilibezova Elena Selezneva Rustam Toktosunov Gulsina Bigeldieva Bakyt Moldokmatov Editor: David Hutton POVERTY ALLEVIATION THROUGH SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES Design: Murat Sagimbaev Proof in sheets: Vitaly Lyan Format 60х84 1/16. Offset printing. Volume 10,25 Circulation 1000 c. Poverty alleviation through sustainable development of local communities. П 72 Bishkek.: 2008. - 204 p. ISBN 978-9967-24-854-0 UDK 364 П 0803010200-08 BBK 66.3(2) ISBN 978-9967-24-854-0 © UNDP, 2008 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS AC Administrative Code ADB Asian Development Bank APR JK KR Assembly of People’s Representatives of the Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic CBD Convention on Biological Diversity CDM Clean Development Mechanism CDS Country Development Strategy CIDA Canadian International Development Agency CIS Commonwealth of Independent States DFID Department for International Development of the UK Goverment EDS Environment Development Strategy FCCC Framework Convention on Climate Change FGD Focus Group Discussions GDP Gross Domestic Product GEC Global Environmental Conventions GEF Global Environment Facility Gosregistr State Agency for the Registration of Rights to Immovable Property under the Government of the Kyrgyz Republic Giprozem Kyrgyz State Project Institute on Land Management kyrgyzgiprozem GHG Greenhouse gases GTZ German Society for Technical Cooperation IFC International Financial Corporation IO Internal Organs JK KR Jogorku Kenesh (Parliament) of the Kyrgyz Republic KR Kyrgyz Republic LA JK KR Legislative Assembly of the Jogorku Kenesh of the Kyrgyz Republic LSG Local Self Governcance Bodiess MAWMPI Ministry of Agriculture, Water Management and Processing Industry MFA Ministry of Foreign Affairs MHPU Micro hydro power unit MTB Material and Technical Base NFP National Framework Programme NGO Non-governmental organization OECD REPF/LEPF Republican and Local Environment Protection Funds RO Responsible Officials POVERTY ALLEVIATION THROUGH SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES 3 SAEPF State Agency for Environment al Protection and Forestry SEA Strategic Environmental Assessment SIDA SPNA Specially Protected Natural Areas UN United Nations UNDP United Nations Development Programma UNEP United Nations Environment Programma USA United States of America USAID United States Agency for International Development WB World Bank 4 POVERTY ALLEVIATION THROUGH SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES FOREWORD The surveys conducted under the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) Capacity Building and Environmental Governance Strengthening for Sustainable Development Project from 2005 to 2007 served as the basis for this publication. The surveys were commissioned to identify the principal needs and problems for further project proposals to be applied for to the Global Environment Facility (GEF) and other donor communities. The results of the surveys and opinions of the respondents appeared to be true, therefore we came up with the idea to publish their results to give interested parties that might contribute to initiatives implemented to promote environmental protection and sustainable development issues1, a broad insight. The real benefit of this publication is that it is aimed at those who are interested in special knowledge and information “straight from the horse’s mouth” and gives the real picture of the current state of administrative bodies in the surveyed areas and considers the opinions of men and women willing to be involved in the rational use of natural resources and their conservation for future generations. It is intended for a wide group of environmental protection and sustainable development enthusiasts and experts who have developed new projects and programmes in the field of climate change, biological diversity conservation and the introduction of renewable sources of energy and energy efficiency. Biodiversity conservation is a state environmental sustainability policy, the Decree of the President of the Kyrgyz Republic (KR) “On measures to preserve and increase fishery stocks in the Issyk-Kul, Son- Kul lakes and other water basins of the Kyrgyz Republic” issued January 2008 indicates this. So as part of the project a sociological analysis of the reasons for the reduction in endemic fish species in Issyk- Kul Lake was carried out, which gives information on the socio-economic state of families involved in the fishing industry, their dependence on the fishing industry, expected reaction to a new fishing regime and the population’s interest in alternative sources of income. The survey results reflect the sincerity and concern of respondents regarding the fishing industry and serve as a good background for developing a new project proposal of the UNDP/GEF on Strengthening the policy and regulatory framework for mainstreaming biodiversity in the fishing industry of the KR Project that is being considered by the GEF Secretariat. To build capacity in and increase awareness of the biodiversity of the republic there is significant information on the problems and needs of the Specially Protected Natural Areas (or SPNA). This survey revealed the real problems of poverty alleviation in SPNA buffer areas, the need to optimise their management and assess and reconsider their effective funding and use of special funds and overcoming corruption. The evaluation made by experts about the level and state of equipment, human resources and corruption enabled serious recommendations to be made about reforming SPNA activities. Results of the social survey on Issyk-Kul Lake’s adaptation to climate change form the basis for the future UNDP/GEF Building Capacity to Adapt to Coping with the Shrinking of Glaciers by Improving Rural Water Management in the Issyk-Kul Region of Kyrgyzstan Project. The project will greatly help the country’s efforts to develop measures to adapt to climate change2. It will set out a set of measures to improve the management of climate change risks, water resources and agriculture posed by glaciers melting in Issyk-Kul province. Other challenges, including issues on meeting Kyrgyzstan’s obligations under the Kyoto Protocol will be considered during the project’s implementation. Information about the socio-economic state of families of the Suusamyr Valley and their expected reaction to the introduction of a pastures management regime will provide answers to the questions of regenerating pastures and possibilities for using alternative income sources. The collected data 1 Kyrgyzstan: Environment and Natural Resources for Sustainable Development. Bishkek, 2007; Joint Country Support Strategy, 2007; Country Development Strategy till 2010 where Providing Environmental Security is one of the country’s priorities 2 Human Development Report 2007/2008, Fighting Climate Change: Human solidarity in a divided world. UNDP, 2007 POVERTY ALLEVIATION THROUGH SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL COMMUNITIES 5 has enabled the new UNDP/GEF Demonstrating Sustainable Mountain Pasture Management in the Susamyr Valley, Kyrgyzstan Project to begin and drafting of the Law On Pastures and promote the joint development of a Regulation On Pasture Committees with the Department for Pasture Management under the Ministry of Agriculture, Water Resources and Processing Industry of the KR and the CAMP Ala-Too NGO. The information also made it possible to study issues of the state and use of pastures through the prism of poverty level, incomes and standard of living of the local population. The use of alternative energy sources (AES) in the different branches of industry is directly related to the analyzed issues. This promising direction for Kyrgyzstan could be used to change over to energy efficient and resource-saving technologies in the energy supply, industrial, agricultural and housing sectors, therefore the main idea of the survey was to collect and analyze information on AES development in rural areas (sociological survey), the results of which made data on the state of and need for AES available at national level. It has been proved that the market for and production of equipment is dormant and there is not enough demand for or awareness of the equipment by the population and lack of purchasing power to implement these technologies. The country does not have a marketing strategy to promote AES and there are no manufacturers of this equipment although biogas technologies and micro hydropower units could be produced mainly thanks to international organizations and projects . On the other hand, the survey identified a desire by most survey respondents to save money, improve their own way of life and increase their incomes by using these energy sources. Respondents thought bio-energy, small rivers and solar energy were the most promising for rural areas. These results could be used when elaborating state development strategies and energy, agriculture and land degradation programmes and in developing the effective use of external aid in this direction. The results of a household survey on the energy efficiency of heating and energy saving of buildings were particularly interesting. This problem is becoming more significant and relevant for Kyrgyzstan but there is not
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Snow Leopards and Other Animals of the Tien Shan Mountains of Kyrgyzstan
    EXPEDITION REPORT Expedition dates: 9 June – 23 August 2014 Report published: June 2015 Mountain ghosts: protecting snow leopards and other animals of the Tien Shan mountains of Kyrgyzstan . EXPEDITION REPORT Mountain ghosts: protecting snow leopards and other animals of the Tien Shan mountains of Kyrgyzstan Expedition dates: 9 June – 23 August 2014 Report published: June 2015 Authors: Volodymyr Tytar I.I Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine Matthias Hammer Biosphere Expeditions 1 © Biosphere Expeditions, an international not-for-profit conservation organisation registered in England, Germany, France, Australia and the USA Officially accredited member of the United Nations Environment Programme's Governing Council & Global Ministerial Environment Forum Officially accredited member of the International Union for the Conservation of Nature Abstract This study was part of an expedition to the Tien Shan Mountains (Kyrgyz Ala-Too range), run by Biosphere Expeditions and NABU from 9 June to 23 August 2014 with the aim of surveying for snow leopard (Uncia uncia) and its prey species such as argali (Ovis ammon) and Siberian ibex (Capra sibirica). Using a cell methodology adopted by Biosphere Expeditions for volunteer expeditions, 77 cells of 2 x 2 km were surveyed and 22 interviews with local people were conducted. The surveys yielded no evidence of snow leopard (camera trap photos, tracks, scrapes, marking places, etc.), but the interviews indicated that snow leopard was present in the area and confirmed the importance of the area as a habitat for snow leopard. The surveys also showed that the area’s habitat is sufficiently varied and capable of sustaining a healthy prey base for the snow leopard as well as for other carnivores such as the wolf.
    [Show full text]
  • COUNTRY SECTION Kyrgyzstan Game Trophies Plants
    Validity date from COUNTRY Kyrgyzstan 17/05/2018 00030 SECTION Game trophies plants Date of publication 17/05/2018 List in force Approval number Name City Regions Activities Remark Date of request 0005207 «SUPA» Ltd. S. Alikenov Bishkek Bishkek CAT2, CAT3 19/03/2013 000712 Kyrgyzohotorybolovsoiuz Federation Of Hunters And Fishers Of Bishkek Bishkek CAT2, CAT3 19/07/2011 The Kyrgyz Republic Zadorozhny N.N. 0010026 «KALPEN» Ltd. Bishkek Bishkek CAT2, CAT3 15/11/2016 0013894 «Joon-Terek» Ltd. Jalal-Abad Kyrgyzstan (general) CAT2, CAT3 28/08/2015 001680 «Eki Uul» Ltd. Tokmok Chuy CAT2, CAT3 24/10/2013 0016878 «Mountain Tour- -Talas» Ltd Bishkek Bishkek CAT2, CAT3 13/10/2015 ГРЮ 0025278 «Dibo Petfud» Ltd. Bishkek Bishkek CAT2, CAT3 16/05/2018 0034368 «Youg Eko Hant» Ltd. O. Sabirov Osh Osh CAT2, CAT3 06/08/2012 0038638 «Diana Travel» Ltd. A.V. Barykin Karakol Ysyk-Kol CAT2, CAT3 17/10/2011 003973 Kina Grupp Ltd. Bishkek Bishkek CAT2, CAT3 16/05/2018 0040129 «Burhan» Ltd. A.V.Barykin Karakol Ysyk-Kol CAT2, CAT3 17/10/2011 0049696 Baigeldi LTD Mambetakunov R. At-Bashy Naryn CAT2, CAT3 25/07/2011 0049784 «Argali» Ltd. B. Sydygaliev Naryn Naryn CAT2, CAT3 27/02/2012 0051379 Central Asian Safari Club LTD Godunin R. Karakol Ysyk-Kol CAT2, CAT3 10/10/2011 0055964 Hunting DepartmentBoshkoev S.T. Bishkek Bishkek CAT2, CAT3 19/07/2011 1 / 3 List in force Approval number Name City Regions Activities Remark Date of request 006487 Mountain Of Cholponbek Ltd. M. Omurakunov Naryn Naryn CAT2, CAT3 21/12/2012 0072537 Muflon LTD Kaldybaeva А.
    [Show full text]
  • In Kyrgyzstan Agricultural Products
    The Possibility of “Six Sector Industrialization” in Kyrgyzstan Agricultural Products ■Profile of Kyrgyz Republic The Kyrgyz Republic (Kyrgyzstan) is a state in Central Asia. Located in the western and central part of the Tien Shan mountain system. In the north it borders with Kazakhstan, in the west - with Uzbekistan, in the south-west - with Tajikistan, in the east and southeast - with China. The Kyrgyz Republic is a sovereign, democratic, legal, secular, unitary, social state. Independence Date - August 31, 1991. The state language is Kyrgyz; the official language is Russian. The territory is 199.9 thousand km2 (5.8% - forests, 4.4% - water, 53.3% - agricultural land, 36.5% - other lands). Almost 90% of which is located 1,500 m above sea level. The capital is Bishkek (859.8 thousand people). Big cities include Osh (255.8 thousand), Jalal-Abad (98.4 thousand), Karakol (68.0 thousand). Kyrgyzstan consists of 9 administrative-territorial units - Chui oblast, Talas oblast, Issyk-Kul oblast, Naryn oblast, Jalal-Abad oblast, Osh oblast, Batken oblast, Osh city and Bishkek city. Its key regional centers are Talas, Karakol, Naryn, Jalal-Abad, Osh, Batken. ■Overview of Agriculture Industry in Kyrgyzstan Republic The Kyrgyz Republic began implementing agrarian reforms after the collapse of the This case material, which is a product of the Joint Research Project of Case Writing by the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) and the International University of Japan (IUJ), is subject to copyright protection. Tsutomu Yokose, Professor of Graduate School of International Management, International University of Japan (IUJ) and student Kubanychbek Isabekov had prepared this case document.
    [Show full text]
  • Investment Profile of KARAKOL CITY КАРАКОЛ Karakol City
    Investment Profile of KARAKOL CITY КАРАКОЛ Karakol City Brief presentation of the city Karakol is the fourth-largest city in Kyrgyzstan and is located near the eastern tip of Lake Issyk-Kul, about 150 km west of the Chinese border and 380 km east of the capital, Bishkek. It is the administrative capital of the Issyk-Kul Region in the country’s far east. Karakol’s untapped potential offers investors a variety of investment opportunities at affordable costs, with municipally owned land available for greenfield investments. Thanks to a mild climate and beautiful scenery, the city is known world-wide for its abundant recreational opportunities: Lake Issyk-Kul, skiing, hot springs, and suitable conditions for extreme sports such as paragliding, mountain biking, and mountaineering. It attracts investors from all over the world thanks to rich investment potential in areas such as hotels and restaurants, mountain tourism, honey production, animal breeding, dairy production, and cultivation and processing of fruits and vegetables. 2 КАРАКОЛ Karakol City General Information about Karakol City • Area: 52,000 sq. m. • Population: 75,100 as of January 1, 2018. • 39,900 people within an hour’s drive eastward (Ak-Suu district) • 34,775 people within an hour’s drive on the lake’s north shore (Tyup district) • 69,589 people within an hour’s drive on the lake’s south shore (Jeti-Oguz district) • Location: Karakol sits at the foot of the Teskei-Ala-Too mountain range, downstream of Karakol River, 12 km from the shore of Lake Issyk-Kul, and at 1690-1850 m above the sea level.
    [Show full text]
  • 5 June 2020 Kyrgyzstan
    5 June 2020 Kyrgyzstan: Human rights defender Kamil Ruziev sentenced to house arrest On 29 May 2020, human rights defender Kamil Ruziev was detained outside a courthouse in Karakol, Kyrgyzstan. He was then interrogated and spent two days in detention, before being placed under two months’ house arrest on 31 May, on charges of forgery. Kamil Ruziev is a human rights defender and lawyer, and acting head of the Karakol-based organisation Ventus. He has been working for more than 20 years on combatting torture, violence and arbitrary law enforcement, defending the rights of victims of torture and victims of domestic violence. On 29 May, Ruziev was detained by officers of the State Committee for National Security (GKNB) of the Issyk-Kul district while leaving the Karakol city court. The officers allegedly detained him as a witness. Following his detention, he was interrogated and denied access to his lawyer. Kamil Ruziev received a detention order which listed him as a suspect, rather than a witness. On 31 May, after spending two days in the Karakol detention centre, Kamil Ruziev was informed that he was being accused of forgery of documents (Art. 359, part 2 of the Criminal Code) by the GKNB. On the same day, he was notified of a criminal case that had been opened against him on 11 March 2020, for the same charge, of which he had never been informed. Also on 31 May, the GKNB sent a press release to Kyrgyz media which stated that Kamil Ruziev is suspected of fraud (article 204 of the Criminal Code) and forgery of documents.
    [Show full text]
  • World Bank Document
    Document of The World Bank FOR OFFICIAL USE ONLY Public Disclosure Authorized Report No: PAD1963 INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ASSOCIATION PROJECT APPRAISAL DOCUMENT ON A PROPOSED CREDIT Public Disclosure Authorized IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 19.70 MILLION (US$27.50 MILLION EQUIVALENT) AND A PROPOSED GRANT IN THE AMOUNT OF SDR 19.70 MILLION (US$27.50 MILLION EQUIVALENT) TO THE Public Disclosure Authorized KYRGYZ REPUBLIC FOR THE THIRD PHASE OF THE CENTRAL ASIA REGIONAL LINKS PROGRAM (CARS‐3) SEPTEMBER 18, 2018 Transport Global Practice EUROPE AND CENTRAL ASIA Public Disclosure Authorized This document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without World Bank authorization. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (Exchange Rate Effective August 31, 2018) Currency Unit = Kyrgyz Som (KGS) KGS69.020 = 1 US$ US$0.015 = KGS 1 Special Drawing Currency Unit = Rights (SDR) SDR0.714 = 1 US$ US$1.401 = 1 SDR FISCAL YEAR January 1 ‐ December 31 Regional Vice President: Cyril E Muller Country Director: Lilia Burunciuc Senior Global Practice Director: Jose Luis Irigoyen Practice Manager: Binyam Reja Task Team Leader(s): Cordula Rastogi; Aidai Bayalieva ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS AADT Average Annual Daily Traffic IPIG Investment Project Implementation Group ADB Asian Development Bank ISA International Standards on Auditing ANS Air Navigation System JICA Japan International Cooperation Agency ATC Air Traffic Control JSC Joint Stock Company ATM Air Traffic Movement KAI
    [Show full text]
  • Kyrgyz Republic: Issyk – Kul Wastewater Management Project
    Environmental Monitoring Report Project number: 50176-002 July-December 2020 March 2021 Kyrgyz Republic: Issyk – Kul Wastewater Management Project Prepared by the Department of Drinking Water Supply and Sewerage Development (DDWSSD) under the State Agency for Water Resources under the Government of the Kyrgyz Republic in consortium with Temelsu International Engineering Inc., Design and Supervision Consultant for the Asian Development Bank. This environmental monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. -i- Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................ 1 1.1 Preamble .................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 Headline Information ................................................................................................ 2 2 PROJECT DESCRIPTION AND CURRENT ACTIVITIES .............................................. 5 2.1 Project Description ..................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Sdjr06020 Summary
    Integrated Development Plan of the Issyk-Kul Zone Summary 8 ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT Environmental Capacity and Pollutant Loads For the integrated regional development plan of the Issyk-Kul zone, the strategic environmental assessment (SEA) has been applied to evaluate overall pollutant loads to be caused by changes in land use and development projects envisaged under the moderate growth scenario. As discussed previously, the most sensitive is the pollution of water quality in the Issyk-Kul Lake. Under the moderate growth scenario, the lake water quality will be degraded to some extent as predicted in the table below. The extent of pollutant loads in terms of BOD, total nitrogen (NH4-N, NO2-N and NO3-N) and total phosphorus (PO4-P) appears to be permissible in the light of international standards for lake water quality. Table S.10 Predicted Water Quality under Moderate Growth Scenario (mg/l) Current Moderate Growth Scenario Permissible (2002) 2010 2025 Level BOD 0.61 0.66 0.75 1 T-N 0.15 0.16 0.18 0.2 T-P 0.0011 0.0012 0.0014 0.005 Source: JICA Study Team Quality of river water flowing into the Issyk-Kul Lake should also be assessed and monitored. The available data, though limited as they are, indicate that river water flowing through agricultural lands has been degraded to some extent. Table S.11 Water Qualities of Major River Inflows into Lake Issyk-Kul (Average of 1988~1992) (mg/l) Djyr Djeti Cholpon Chon River Name Tyup Karakol Tamga Ton Akk-Sai -Galan Oguz -Ata AK Suu BOD5 1.70 1.99 1.90 1.60 2.10 1.10 0.56 0.79 0.83 T-N 1.17 1.14 1.02 1.10 0.91 1.22 0.91 0.91 0.81 T-P 0.016 0.017 0.013 0.011 0.016 0.014 0.013 0.011 0.009 Source: JICA Study Team Emission of air pollutants from stationary sources will not be a serious concern as far as the industrial proposals are controlled individually.
    [Show full text]
  • 50176-002: Issyk-Kul Wastewater Management Project
    Social Monitoring Report Project number: 50176-002 July-December 2020 March 2021 Kyrgyz Republic: Issyk – Kul Wastewater Management Project Prepared by Prepared by the Department of Drinking Water Supply and Sewerage Development (DDWSSD) under the State Agency for Water Resources under the Government of the Kyrgyz Republic in consortium with Temelsu International Engineering Inc., Design and Supervision Consultant for the Asian Development Bank. This social monitoring report is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Issyk – Kul Wastewater Management Project Semi-Annual Social Safeguard Monitoring Report No.2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................... 4 1.1. Project Description ................................................................................................ 5 1.1.1. Description of Balykchy sub-project ................................................................... 5 1.1.2. Description of Karakol sub-project ..................................................................... 6 1.1.3. Sanitary Protection
    [Show full text]
  • Kyrgyzstan Climate Risk Profile
    PROJECT: Enabling Integrated Climate Risk Assessment for CCD planning in Central Asia Kyrgyzstan Climate Risk Profile August 2013 CAMP Alatoo 26 Oshkaya St., Bishkek, Kyrgyz Republic http://camp/kg In collaboration with UNDP Central Asia Climate Risk Management Program 67 Tole bi St., Almaty, Kazakhstan http://www.ca-crm.info This publication was funded by The Climate and Development Knowledge Network (www.cdkn.org) Prepared by C. Kelly, Disaster Management Specialist, CAMP Alatoo, Chinara Biyalieva, “EcoPartner” Company, Kyrgyzstan, Svetlana Dolgikh, KazHydromet, Kazakhstan, Sergey Erokhin, Geology Expert, State Agency of Geology and Mineral Resources, Kyrgyzstan, Alexander Fedorenko, Disaster Risk Reduction Expert, Kazakhstan, Aida Gareeva, Project Coordinator, CAMP Alatoo, Kyrgyzstan, YannGarcin, MA Candidate, Disaster Risk Management (GIS specialization), Aliya Ibraimova, Assistant to the Project Coordinator, CAMP Alatoo, Kyrgyzstan, Shamil Iliasov, Ph.D, Associate Professor, KirghizRussianSlavic University, Kyrgyzstan, Iren Mastre, PhD, CAMP Alatoo, Kyrgyzstan, Andrey Podrezov, Chair, Climatology, Hydrology, Meteorology Department, Kygyz- Russian University, Yegor Volovik, Regional Programme Coordinator, UNDP Central Asia Climate Risk Management Project, Kazakhstan, Jyldyz Uzakbaeva, Project Coordinator, UNDP Central Asia Climate Risk Management Project, Kyrgyzstan, and Andrey Sidorin, Communications Specialist, UNDP Central Asia Climate Risk Management Project, Kazakhstan. Contents 1. Summary .................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Analysis of the Situation of Children's Residential Institutions in the Kyrgyz Republic
    ANALYSIS OF THE SITUATION OF CHILDREN'S RESIDENTIAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC ANALYSIS OF THE SITUATION OF CHILDREN’S RESIDENTIAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC Analysis of the situation of children’s residential institutions in the Kyrgyz Republic – B.: 2012. – p.115 This publication is a product of a national study on children in child care residential institutions in the Kyrgyz Republic, which was carried out by Public Fund “My Family” upon the initiative and support of the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) in cooperation with the Ministry of Education and Science of the Kyrgyz Republic and the Ministry of Social Development of the Kyrgyz Republic during the period from September 2010 to January 2012. This research report fills current gaps in national data on children in child care residential institutions in the Kyrgyz Republic and provides an analysis of the situation in the institutions. It sheds light on the perspectives of children and caregivers and provides recommendations for improving the situation of these children. The findings of the report provide a foundation for the elaboration of further strategic programmes and action plans on child care system reform in the Kyrgyz Republic. The opinions expressed in this document do not necessarily reflect the policies or views of the United Nations Children’s Fund and the organization does not bear any responsibility. ©UNICEF, 2012 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS ACKNOWLEGMENTS…………………………………………………………………………. 4 ABBREVIATIONS……………………………………………………………..………………… 4 GLOSSARY…………………………………………………………………………….……… 5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY……………………………………………………………………… 7 1. INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………………………..……… 10 2. AIMS AND TASKS OF THE RESEARCH……………………………………………….. 14 3. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY…………………………………………………………….. 15 4. CLARIFYING THE DATA ON THE NUMBER OF CHILDREN’S RESIDENTIAL INSTITUTIONS IN OPERATION IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC…………….…………….
    [Show full text]
  • WFP Kyrgyz Republic Country Brief September 2018 in Numbers
    WFP Kyrgyz Republic Country Brief September 2018 In Numbers 263 mt of food assistance distributed US$ 84,278 cash-based transfers made US$ 0 six months (October 2018 – March 2019) net funding requirements 40,880 people assisted in September 2018 49% 51% Operational Context Operational Updates The Kyrgyz Republic is a land-locked, mountainous country As part of its activities, WFP in Kyrgyz Republic located at the centre of the Eurasian continent with a territory provides mini-processing equipment to targeted of 199,000 sq. km. The country borders China, Kazakhstan, vulnerable communities to address food security needs Uzbekistan and Tajikistan. Two-thirds of the country’s multi- through the reduction of post-harvest loss and value ethnic population live in rural areas, which are the poorest added agricultural production. For 2018, WFP has areas, and a quarter of the population lives below the national planned to open and launch a total of 16 mini- poverty line of USD 1.3 per day. As of 2017, GDP per capita processing workshops on dairy processing, wool stands at USD 1,272. cleaning, drying fruits and vegetables. By the end of September, 10 workshops were launched and their The country's high dependency on imported basic food items, particularly wheat, continues to negatively affect the most products were supplied to local markets. On 17 vulnerable food-insecure households, who spend over half of September, WFP Country Director had an opportunity their household income on food-related expenses. Poor food to attend the official opening of one of the dairy diversification can lead to malnutrition; in the Kyrgyz Republic, workshops in Lahol village in Naryn province.
    [Show full text]