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Legal Notice Neither the Publisher nor any persons acting on behalf of the Publisher is responsible for the use which may be made of the following information. Abstracts published in this volume were reviewed and the opinion of the Reviewers, concerning the originality and scientific value, decides about including an abstract into the volume. However, neither the Reviewers, nor the Editors and the Publisher assume the responsibility for errors, linguistic or numerical, which is fully responsibility of Authors. The Authors were responsible for referring to appropriate and complete references and for obtaining the necessary permission to reproduce copyright materials and date from other sources. Title Flowpath 2014, National Meeting on Hydrogeology Abstract Volume Editors Antonella Baiocchi Francesca Lotti Silvano Onofri Vincenzo Piscopo Technical editing Antonella Baiocchi Francesca Lotti Simone Maria Piacentini Printing Leograph.it – Vetralla (VT) Via Cassia 201, Vetralla (VT) www.leograph.it [email protected] Copyright © Dipartimento di Scienze Ecologiche e Biologiche, ISBN 978-88-907553-4-7 Università degli Studi della Tuscia, 2014 The Organizing Committee (IAH Italian Chapter) Vincenzo Piscopo (Chair), Giovanni Barrocu, Daniela Ducci, Fulvio CelicoPaolo Cerutti, Antonio Dematteis, Paolo Fabbri, Maria Dolores Fidelibus, Alessandro Gargini, Francesco La Vigna, Marco Masetti, Marco Petitta, Maurizio Polemio, Viviana Re, Andrea Sottani. The Scientifc Committee Giovanni Pietro Beretta,Tullia Bonomi, Alfonso Corniello, Marina De Maio, Marco Doveri, Walter Dragoni, Mauro Giudici, Stefano Lo Russo, Francesca Lotti, Grazia Martelli, Micòl Mastrocicco, Torquato Nanni, Elisabetta Preziosi, Sergio Rusi, Giuseppe Sappa, Marco Tallini. _________________________________________________________________________________ Viterbo, Italy – June 18 – 20, 2014 FOREWORD FLOWPATH 2014, the National Meeting on Hydrogeology, Viterbo 2014, follows up on previously organized and successful meeting FLOWPATH 2012 held in 2012 in Bologna. According to the aim of the 1st Edition, the conference will be an opportunity for Italian hydrogeologists to exchange ideas and knowledge on diversified groundwater issues. The IAH Chapter organized the 2nd Edition to ensure the continuation of this stimulating debate within the scientific and professional community, giving priority to proposals and ideas of young hydrogeologists. This Abstract Volume contains abstracts of technical oral and poster contribution accepted to the FLOWPATH 2014, and of the invited keynotes presentations. The abstracts were evaluated by the members of the Scientific and Organizing Committees. More than 80 abstracts have been submitted for oral or poster presentations, mainly but not only by Italian hydrogeologists. Significant and interesting contributions were also received from many counties such as Algeria, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Egypt, France, Germany, United Kingdom, Guatemala, Portugal, Russia, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, Switzerland, Tunisia, USA. FLOWPATH 2014 focuses on four themes of great importance: 1. Contaminant Hydrogeology, 2. Groundwater Quality Protection, 3. Hydrogeology of Mineral and Thermal Waters, 4. Climate Change and Groundwater Sustainability. The Table of Contents of the Abstract Volume is organized according to the four topics of the conference. Within each topic, the abstract of the keynote lecture opens the Session and is followed by the technical contributions in alphabetical order of the first Author’s name. In order to facilitate the use of the volume, the Index of Authors is placed at the end of the volume. The printing of this volume was made possible thanks to the contribution of the Executive Committee and of the Department of Ecological and Biological Sciences, Università degli Studi della Tuscia. Editors: Antonella Baiocchi Francesca Lotti Silvano Onofri Vincenzo Piscopo _________________________________________________________________________________ Viterbo, Italy – June 18 – 20, 2014 Flowpath 2014 – National Meeting on Hydrogeology i INDEX ID Pag. SESSION 1 Contaminant hydrogeology 1 SOME ASPECTS OF THE STATE OF THE ART OF CONTAMINATED SITES 1 REMEDIATION IN ITALY 2 Giovanni Pietro Beretta IN-SITU TREATMENT OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM IN GROUNDWATER 2 4 Valentina Accoto, Pierluigi Bullo, Matteo Dal Zovo, Roberto Pedron and Andrea Sottani INTEGRATIVE APPROACH FOR CHARACTERIZATION OF CHLORINATED BENZENES AT CONTAMINATED SITES: LABORATORY AND FIELD STUDY 3 6 Luca Alberti, Giorgio Bianchi, Francesca De Ferra, Giovanna Carpani, Andrea Franzetti, Massimo Marchesi, Ilaria Pietrini and Ramon Aravena MULTIDISCIPLINARY APPROACH FOR THE CHARACTERIZATION OF SITES 4 CONTAMINATED BY HYDROCARBONS 8 Luca Alberti, Ilaria Pietrini, Andrea Franzetti, Andrea Mele and Patrizia Trefiletti HYDROGEOLOGICAL CHARACTERIZATION AND MODELLING OF A CONTAMINATED SITE IN CECINA COASTAL AQUIFER (TUSCANY, ITALY) 5 10 Elena Baldini, Dario Del Seppia, Fabrizio Franceschini, Stefano Menichetti and Stefano Tessitore AN INNOVATIVE TECHNIQUE FOR THE IN SITU TREATMENT OF HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM WITHIN UNSATURATED SOILS 6 12 Elio Brunetti, Aldo Trezzi, Grazia Caielli, Roberto de Franco, Aberto Villa, Domenico Osella, Davide Musso, Caterina Di Carlo and Pierre Matz NITRATE CONTAMINATION OF GROUNDWATER AND SURFACE WATER (FUCINO PLAIN, ABRUZZO): AN UPDATE ON NITROGEN CYCLE AND WATER QUALITY ISSUES 7 14 Mariachiara Caschetto, Lavinia Colasanti, Valentina Marinelli, Marco Petitta and Ramon Aravena DENSITY DEPENDENT TRANSPORT MODELLING OF TOTAL CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS COUPLED WITH SALTWATER INTRUSION TO EVALUATE THE 8 16 REMEDIATION STRATEGY IN A MEGASITE Nicolò Colombani, Chiara Sbarbati, Micòl Mastrocicco and Marco Petitta HYDROGEOLOGICAL SCHEME AND STEADY-STATE FLOW MODEL OF VICO LAKE 9 BASIN 18 Antonella Baiocchi, Francesca Lotti, Stefano Di Luca HIGH RESOLUTION VERTICAL PROFILES IN SITES CONTAMINATED BY CHLORINATED SOLVENTS: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HYDRAULIC HEAD, CONTAMINATION AND 10 20 ISOTOPIC DATA Maria Filippini, Sara Herrero-Martín, Christine Stumpp, Ivonne Nijenhuis and Beth L. Parker NUMERICAL FLOW MODEL AS A TOOL TO MANAGE AN HYDRAULIC BARRIER 11 Eleonora Frollini, Eva Pacioni, Mauro Congiu, Roberto Pecoraro, Carlo Usai and Marco 22 Petitta SALT-WEDGE INTRUSION IN RIVER MOUTHS: ASSESSMENT OF THE WIND EFFECT 12 Fabio Manca, Giuseppe Capelli, Francesco La Vigna, Roberto Mazza and Annalisa 24 Pascarella _________________________________________________________________________________ Viterbo, Italy – June 18 – 20, 2014 ii Flowpath 2014 – National Meeting on Hydrogeology _________________________________________________________________________________ ID Pag. VALIDATION OF AN UNSTEADY SCHEMATIC MATHEMATICAL MODEL AT THE DAILY TIME SCALE FOR COMPARTMENTALISED AQUIFER SYSTEMS: A STUDY CASE IN 13 26 SOUTHERN ITALY Adolfo Mottola, Nicoletta Prosperini and Fulvio Celico BORON RICH GROUNDWATER IN CENTRAL EASTERN ITALY: MULTIDISCIPLINARY 14 APPROACH TO DEFINE THE SOURCES OF CONTAMINATION 28 William Palmucci and Sergio Rusi INTEGRATED PLUME TREATMENT WITH PERSULFATE ISCO AND MICROBIALLY MEDIATED SULFATE REDUCTION (IBR): A FIELD EXPERIMENT 15 30 Mahsa Shayan, Neil R. Thomson, Massimo Marchesi, James F. Barker, Daniel Hunkeler, Ramon Aravena, Daniel Bouchard, Eugene Madsen and Tim Buscheck ID Pag. SESSION 2 Groundwater quality protection 33 ENVIRONMENTAL TRACERS AS A TOOL IN GROUNDWATER VULNERABILITY 16 ASSESSMENT 34 Przemysław Wachniew PLANNING ACTIONS FOR CONTROLLING SALTWATER INTRUSION COUPLING SEAWAT AND GLOBAL INTERACTIVE RESPONSE SURFACE: THE NAURU ISLAND 17 36 CASE STUDY Luca Alberti, Andrea Castelletti, Gabriele Oberto and Francesca Pianosi HYDROGEOLOGICAL AND HYDROCHEMICAL RESEARCHES IN THE UPPER VICENZA’S PLAIN: RESULTS ACQUIRED AND DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM FOR 18 GROUNDWATER PROTECTION 38 Lorenzo Altissimo, Silvia Bertoldo, Giulia Passadore, Elisa Stella, Roberto Pedron, Luca Rigato and Andrea Sottani THE ROLE OF PERCHED AQUIFERS AND DOME-IMPOUNDED GROUNDWATER IN DRINKING WATER SUPPLY IN THE CIMINO-VICO VOLCANOES (CENTRAL ITALY) 19 40 Antonella Baiocchi, Maurizio Barbieri, Maria Battistel, Lavinia M.P. Delfanti, Francesca Lotti, Sergio Madonna, Vincenzo Piscopo REVIEW ON AVAILABLE DATA ABOUT NATURAL BACKGROUND LEVELS OF 20 DISSOLVED ELEMENTS IN THE GROUNDWATER OF ROME (ITALY) 42 Isidoro Bonfà, Francesco La Vigna and Simona Martelli GROUNDWATER RESOURCES ASSESSMENT FOR A MONITORING NETWORK DESIGN IN THE UPPER BASIN OF SAMALÁ RIVER (SOUTHWESTERN GUATEMALA) 21 44 Arianna Bucci, Elisa Franchino, Alessandra Bianco Prevot, Manuela Lasagna, Domenico Antonio De Luca, Humberto Osvaldo Hernández Sac, Israel Macario and Edwin Sac Escobar MINOR ELEMENTS HYDRO-GEOCHEMISTRY FOR CARBONATE AQUIFER CHARACTERIZATION (GRAN SASSO, CENTRAL ITALY) 22 46 Valentina Carucci, Marco Proposito, Mauro Manetta, Marco Tallini, Massimo Angelone, Maurizio De Cassan, Maria Rita Montereali and Elisa Nardi MANAGEMENT AND PROTECTION OF WATER RESOURCES: INTEGRATED 23 MODELING AND APPLICATIONS TO DRINKING WATER CATCHMENTS AREAS 48 Thibaut Constant, Abdejalil Lioeddine, Séverine Charrière and Yves Emsellem _________________________________________________________________________________ Viterbo, Italy – June 18 – 20, 2014 Flowpath 2014 – National Meeting on Hydrogeology iii ID Pag. HYDROGEOLOGY AND GROUNDWATER RESOURCES OF MT. MASSICO (CAMPANIA) 24 50 Alfonso Corniello, Daniela Ducci and Marina Iorio CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF THE GROUNDWATER FLOW IN THE JONIAN COASTAL AREA OF THE GULF OF TARANTO (SOUTHERN ITALY) 25 52 Giovanna De Filippis,