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Sand Dune Systems in Iran - Distribution and Activity
Sand Dune Systems in Iran - Distribution and Activity. Wind Regimes, Spatial and Temporal Variations of the Aeolian Sediment Transport in Sistan Plain (East Iran) Dissertation Thesis Submitted for obtaining the degree of Doctor of Natural Science (Dr. rer. nat.) i to the Fachbereich Geographie Philipps-Universität Marburg by M.Sc. Hamidreza Abbasi Marburg, December 2019 Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Christian Opp Physical Geography Faculty of Geography Phillipps-Universität Marburg ii To my wife and my son (Hamoun) iii A picture of the rock painting in the Golpayegan Mountains, my city in Isfahan province of Iran, it is written in the Sassanid Pahlavi line about 2000 years ago: “Preserve three things; water, fire, and soil” Translated by: Prof. Dr. Rasoul Bashash, Photo: Mohammad Naserifard, winter 2004. Declaration by the Author I declared that this thesis is composed of my original work, and contains no material previously published or written by another person except where due reference has been made in the text. I have clearly stated the contribution by others to jointly-authored works that I have included in my thesis. Hamidreza Abbasi iv List of Contents Abstract ................................................................................................................................................. 1 1. General Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 7 1.1 Introduction and justification ........................................................................................................ -
Sample File P’ A Karachi S T Demavend J Oun to M R Doshan Tappan Muscatto Kand Airport
Tehran Tehran Tehran The capital of Persia since 1789, Tehran has grown from a dusty backwater to a teeming metropolis of 800,000. In the last decade alone, Tehran has added 300,000 residents, many displaced by the earthquakes, monster attacks, and other consequences of the Serpentfall. And some of these new residents are here to play the secret game that Britain and Russia have played here–much to the distaste of Persians of all stripes–since the 19th century. But now the game is in new innings; played with a savage intensity here because Persia is almost the only court left for it. The Serpent Curtain lies across Europe, an impenetrable barrier. Turkey is surrounded by Soviet clients and conquests–and by suspicious Soviet guards. Central Asia and China are remote, plagued by warlords and bitter cold. But Persia borders Soviet territory directly, a border that moved much closer to Tehran after the Soviets annexed Persian Azerbaijan in 1946. Less than 200 miles from the expanded Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic, Tehran has become Tbilisia veritable nest of spies. It draws those who would try to smuggle agents into the Soviet empire, and information out…and it draws those who would move the Soviet border yet again, all the way out to the PersianBaku Gulf and the doorstep of India.Tashkent T Stalinabad SSR A Ashgabad SSR Zanjan Tehran A S KabulSAADABAD NIAVARAN Damascus Baghdad P Evin TAJRISH Prison Red Air Force Isfahan Station SHEMIRAN I Telephone Jerusalem Abadan Exchange GHOLHAK British Mission and Cemetery R S Sample file P’ A Karachi S t Demavend J oun To M R Doshan Tappan MuscatTo Kand Airport Mehrabad Jiddah To Zanjan (Soviet Border) Aerodrome BombayTEHRAN N O DULAB Gondar A A Aden S Qul’eh Gabri Parthian Ruins SHAHRA RAYY Medieval Ruins To Garm Sar Salt Desert To Hamadan To Qom To Kavir 4 Tehran Tehran THE CHARACTER OF TEHRAN Tehran sits–and increasingly, sprawls–on the southern slopes of the Elburz Mountains, specifically Mount Demavend, an extinct volcano that towers 18,000 feet above sea level. -
Iran): Morphotectonics and Paleoseismological Investigations
Tectonophysics 497 (2011) 1–14 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Tectonophysics journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/tecto Left-lateral active deformation along the Mosha–North Tehran fault system (Iran): Morphotectonics and paleoseismological investigations Shahryar Solaymani Azad a,b,⁎, Jean-François Ritz a, Mohammad Reza Abbassi c a Université Montpellier 2, Laboratoire Géosciences Montpellier, UMR CNRS 5243, France b Seismotectonic Group, Geological Survey of Iran (GSI), Azadi Sq., Meraj Ave., 13185-1494, Tehran, Iran c International Institute of Earthquake Engineering and Seismology (IIEES), North Dibaji, West Arghavan, # 21, Tehran, Iran article info abstract Article history: The Mosha and North Tehran faults correspond to the nearest seismic sources for the northern part of the Received 3 October 2009 Tehran megacity. The present-day structural relationships and the kinematics of these two faults, especially at Received in revised form 14 August 2010 their junction in Lavasanat region, is still a matter of debate. In this paper, we present the results of a Accepted 12 September 2010 morphotectonic analysis (aerial photos and field investigations) within the central part of the Mosha and Available online 27 September 2010 eastern part of the North Tehran faults between the Mosha valley and Tehran City. Our investigations show that, generally, the traces of activity do not follow the older traces corresponding to previous long-term dip– Keywords: slip thrusting movements. The recent faulting mainly occurs on new traces trending E–W to ENE–WSW Iran Central Alborz affecting Quaternary features (streams, ridges, risers, and young glacial markers) and cutting straight through Mosha fault the topography. Often defining en-echelon patterns (right- and left-stepping), these new traces correspond to North Tehran fault steep faults with either north- or south-dipping directions, along which clear evidences for left-lateral strike– Active fault slip motion are found. -
Interview with Bahman Jalali1
11 Interview with Bahman Jalali1 By Catherine David2 Catherine David: Among all the Muslim countries, it seems that it was in Iran where photography was first developed immediately after its invention – and was most inventive. Bahman Jalali: Yes, it arrived in Iran just eight years after its invention. Invention is one thing, what about collecting? When did collecting photographs beyond family albums begin in Iran? When did gathering, studying and curating for archives and museum exhibitions begin? When did these images gain value? And when do the first photography collections date back to? The problem in Iran is that every time a new regime is established after any political change or revolution – and it has been this way since the emperor Cyrus – it has always tried to destroy any evidence of previous rulers. The paintings in Esfahan at Chehel Sotoon3 (Forty Pillars) have five or six layers on top of each other, each person painting their own version on top of the last. In Iran, there is outrage at the previous system. Photography grew during the Qajar era until Ahmad Shah Qajar,4 and then Reza Shah5 of the Pahlavi dynasty. Reza Shah held a grudge against the Qajars and so during the Pahlavi reign anything from the Qajar era was forbidden. It is said that Reza Shah trampled over fifteen thousand glass [photographic] plates in one day at the Golestan Palace,6 shattering them all. Before the 1979 revolution, there was only one book in print by Badri Atabai, with a few photographs from the Qajar era. Every other photography book has been printed since the revolution, including the late Dr Zoka’s7 book, the Afshar book, and Semsar’s book, all printed after the revolution8. -
Article-1312-343966.Pdf
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Amunowruz-Magazine-No1-Sep2018
AMU NOWRUZ E-MAGAZINE | NO. 1 | SEPTEMBER 2018 27SEP. HAPPY WORLD TOURISM DAY Taste Persia! One of the world's most ancient and important culinary schools belongs to Iran People of the world; Iran! Includes 22 historical sites and a natural one. They 're just one small portion from Iran's historical and natural resources Autumn, one name and a thousand significations About Persia • History [1] Contents AMU NOWRUZ E-MAGAZINE | NO. 1 | SEPTEMBER 2018 27SEP. HAPPY WORLD TOURISM DAY Taste Persia! One of the world's most ancient and important culinary schools belongs to Iran Editorial 06 People of the world; Iran! Includes 22 historical sites and a natural one. They 're just one small portion from Iran's historical and natural resources Autumn, one name and a thousand significations Tourism and the Digital Transformation 08 AMU NOWRUZ E-MAGAZINE NO.1 SEPTEMBER 2018 10 About Persia History 10 A History that Builds Civilization Editorial Department Farshid Karimi, Ramin Nouri, Samira Mohebali UNESCO Heritages Editor In Chief Samira Mohebali 14 People of the world; Iran! Authors Kimia Ajayebi, Katherin Azami, Elnaz Darvishi, Fereshteh Derakhshesh, Elham Fazeli, Parto Hasanizadeh, Maryam Hesaraki, Saba Karkheiran, Art & Culture Arvin Moazenzadeh, Homeira Mohebali, Bashir Momeni, Shirin Najvan 22 Tourism with Ethnic Groups in Iran Editor Shekufe Ranjbar 26 Religions in Iran 28 Farsi; a Language Rooted in History Translation Group Shekufe Ranjbar, Somayeh Shirizadeh 30 Taste Persia! Photographers Hessam Mirrahimi, Saeid Zohari, Reza Nouri, Payam Moein, -
See the Document
IN THE NAME OF GOD IRAN NAMA RAILWAY TOURISM GUIDE OF IRAN List of Content Preamble ....................................................................... 6 History ............................................................................. 7 Tehran Station ................................................................ 8 Tehran - Mashhad Route .............................................. 12 IRAN NRAILWAYAMA TOURISM GUIDE OF IRAN Tehran - Jolfa Route ..................................................... 32 Collection and Edition: Public Relations (RAI) Tourism Content Collection: Abdollah Abbaszadeh Design and Graphics: Reza Hozzar Moghaddam Photos: Siamak Iman Pour, Benyamin Tehran - Bandarabbas Route 48 Khodadadi, Hatef Homaei, Saeed Mahmoodi Aznaveh, javad Najaf ...................................... Alizadeh, Caspian Makak, Ocean Zakarian, Davood Vakilzadeh, Arash Simaei, Abbas Jafari, Mohammadreza Baharnaz, Homayoun Amir yeganeh, Kianush Jafari Producer: Public Relations (RAI) Tehran - Goragn Route 64 Translation: Seyed Ebrahim Fazli Zenooz - ................................................ International Affairs Bureau (RAI) Address: Public Relations, Central Building of Railways, Africa Blvd., Argentina Sq., Tehran- Iran. www.rai.ir Tehran - Shiraz Route................................................... 80 First Edition January 2016 All rights reserved. Tehran - Khorramshahr Route .................................... 96 Tehran - Kerman Route .............................................114 Islamic Republic of Iran The Railways -
IX. the MEDIAN DIALECTS of KASHAN Local Ulama and Officials Caused Its Temporary Closure
38 KASHAN VIII.-IX. THE MEDIAN DIALECTS OF KASHAN local ulama and officials caused its temporary closure. later referred to the case's outcome as a disgrace for Iran's The school was reopened soon after on the order of Mirza judicial system (Diimgiini and Mo'meni, p. 209) The affair J:lasan Khan Wotuq-al-Dawla, the prime minister, presum was part of a series of assassinations of secular intellectu ably in response to an appeal from <Abd-al-Baha' (q. v.), the als (e.g., AQ.mad Kasravi, q.v.) and leading political figures Bahai leader in exile in Palestine. The Tehran ministry offi committed by the Feda'iiin, the most daring of which was cials required that the state program be strictly followed that of Prime Minister i:l1lji-<Ali Razmiira (Dllmgiini and (Nateq, fols. 24-29). Mo'meni, pp. 207-10; Vahman, pp. 186-200; Mohajer), for W~dat-e B~ar enjoyed a reputation for being Kashan' s which the assassins received little or no punishment. Under leading school, especially in the areas of Persian litera the Islamic Republic, many of the remaining, mostly rural, ture and Arabic. In contrast to Kashan's often unforgiving Bahais in the Kashan region were forced out of their com class and communal divisions, the school accommodated munities. Under increasing pressure from the state and the students of all religious and class backgrounds and pro local population, many became refugees in the West. vided a relatively cordial environment. A lasting sense of Bibliography: Abbas Amanat, Resurrection and camaraderie was achieved among the students, although Renewal: The Making of the Babi Movement in Iran, on occasion children of influential families were favored. -
Spatial Distribution of Congenital Hypothyroidism
ARCHIVES OF Arch Iran Med. August 2021;24(8):636-642 IRANIAN doi 10.34172/aim.2021.90 www.aimjournal.ir MEDICINE Open Original Article Access Spatial Distribution of Congenital Hypothyroidism Behzad Mahaki, PhD1; Neda Mehrnejat, MSc2; Mehdi Zabihi MSc2; Marzie Dalvi BSc2; Maryamsadat Kazemitabaee, MSc2* 1Department of Biostatistics, School of Health, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran 2Isfahan Health Center, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran Abstract Background: This study was designed and conducted to investigate the spatial distribution of permanent and temporary congenital hyperthyroidism (PCH and TCH) in Isfahan. Methods: This study was conducted on neonates who were born from March 21, 2006 to March 20, 2011 and had undergone the congenital hypothyroidism (CH) screening program in counties affiliated to the Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. CH was diagnosed in 958 patients who treated with levothyroxine. The incidence rates of permanent and temporary congenital hypothyroidism in Isfahan province were calculated and their distribution was shown on the map. The space maps were drawn using the ArcGIS software version 9.3. Results: Based on the data obtained from the screening program, the average incidence of congenital hypothyroidism in the province during the period of 2006–2011 was 2.40 infants per 1000 live births (including both PCH and TCH). The most common occurrence was in Ardestan County (10:1000) and the lowest overall incidence was observed in the Fereydounshahr county (1.39:1000). The incidence of PCH in the counties of Ardestan and Golpayegan had the highest rate in all years of study; and the greatest number of TCH cases in the five years were observed in Nain, Natanz, Khansar and Chadegan counties. -
Molecular and Serological Detection of Ehrlichia Canis in Naturally
Original Article Braz. J. Vet. Parasitol., Jaboticabal, v. 23, n. 1, p. 16-22, Jan-Mar 2014 ISSN 0103-846X (Print) / ISSN 1984-2961 (Electronic) Molecular and serological detection of Ehrlichia canis in naturally exposed dogs in Iran: an analysis on associated risk factors Detecção molecular e sorológica de Ehrlichia canis em cães naturalmente expostos no Irã: uma análise dos fatores de risco associados Nadi Maazi1; Abdolali Malmasi1*; Parviz Shayan2; Seyed Mahdi Nassiri3; Taghi Zahraei Salehi4; Mojdeh Sharifian Fard5 1Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran 2Center for Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran 3Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran 4Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran 5Department of Pathology, Bacteriology and Avian Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, Belgium Received June 18, 2013 Accepted December 5, 2013 Abstract The general aim of this study, which was conducted for the first time in Iran, was to evaluate the seroprevalence and geographical distribution of Ehrlichia canis in a dog population in Iran, followed by molecular confirmation using PCR and sequencing. Blood samples were collected from 240 dogs in different areas of Alborz and Tehran Provinces and initially analyzed using the immunofluorescent antibody (IFA) test to detect anti-Ehrlichia canis IgG antibodies. Subsequently, nested PCR was performed based on a fragment of the 16S rRNA gene of E. canis on serologically positive samples. The results showed that 40/240 dogs (16.6%) presented anti-Ehrlichia canis IgG antibodies and that nine of the blood samples from the 40 seropositive dogs (22.5%) contained E. -
Systematics, Phylogeny and Biogeography of Cousinia (Asteraceae)
SYSTEMATICS, PHYLOGENY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY OF COUSINIA (ASTERACEAE) Dissertation Zur Erlangung des Grades Doktor der Naturwissenschaften am Fachbereich Biologie der Johannes Gutenberg‐Universität Mainz Iraj Mehregan geb. in Gachsaran, Iran Mainz, 2008 Dekan: 1. Berichterstatter: 2. Berichterstatter: Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 10. 07. 2008 II Kapitel 2 (chapter 2) dieser Arbeit ist im Druck bei “Taxon“: López‐Vinyallonga, S., Mehregan, I.*, Garcia‐Jacas, N., Tscherneva, O., Susanna, A. & Kadereit, J. W.*: Phylogeny and evolution of the Arctium‐Cousinia complex (Compositae, Cardueae‐Carduinae). * Von den Autoren Mehregan, I und Kadereit, J. W.: Die Generation der ITS‐Sequenzen von 113 Taxa (Appendix 1), die Bayesische Analyse der ITS‐ und rpS4‐trnT‐trnL‐Sequenzen, das Rechnen der Molekularen Uhr sowie der Partition‐Hemogenity Test und die Analyse des Cousinioid Clade wurde in Rahmen dieser Dissertation ausgeführt. Das Manuskript wurde in Zusammenarbeit aller Autoren geschrieben. Kapitel 3 (chapter 3) diese Arbeit wird bei “Willdenowia” eingereicht: Mehregan, I. & Kadereit, J. W.: The role of hybridization in the evolution of Cousinia s.s. (Asteraceae). Kapitel 4 (chapter 4) dieser Arbeit ist im Druck bei “Willdenowia“: Mehregan, I. & Kadereit, J. W.: Taxonomic revision of Cousinia sect. Cynaroideae. III Contents SUMMARY............................................................................................................................................................................1 ZUSAMMENFASSUNG .....................................................................................................................................................2 -
Resources for the Study of Islamic Architecture Historical Section
RESOURCES FOR THE STUDY OF ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE HISTORICAL SECTION Prepared by: Sabri Jarrar András Riedlmayer Jeffrey B. Spurr © 1994 AGA KHAN PROGRAM FOR ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE RESOURCES FOR THE STUDY OF ISLAMIC ARCHITECTURE HISTORICAL SECTION BIBLIOGRAPHIC COMPONENT Historical Section, Bibliographic Component Reference Books BASIC REFERENCE TOOLS FOR THE HISTORY OF ISLAMIC ART AND ARCHITECTURE This list covers bibliographies, periodical indexes and other basic research tools; also included is a selection of monographs and surveys of architecture, with an emphasis on recent and well-illustrated works published after 1980. For an annotated guide to the most important such works published prior to that date, see Terry Allen, Islamic Architecture: An Introductory Bibliography. Cambridge, Mass., 1979 (available in photocopy from the Aga Khan Program at Harvard). For more comprehensive listings, see Creswell's Bibliography and its supplements, as well as the following subject bibliographies. GENERAL BIBLIOGRAPHIES AND PERIODICAL INDEXES Creswell, K. A. C. A Bibliography of the Architecture, Arts, and Crafts of Islam to 1st Jan. 1960 Cairo, 1961; reprt. 1978. /the largest and most comprehensive compilation of books and articles on all aspects of Islamic art and architecture (except numismatics- for titles on Islamic coins and medals see: L.A. Mayer, Bibliography of Moslem Numismatics and the periodical Numismatic Literature). Intelligently organized; incl. detailed annotations, e.g. listing buildings and objects illustrated in each of the works cited. Supplements: [1st]: 1961-1972 (Cairo, 1973); [2nd]: 1972-1980, with omissions from previous years (Cairo, 1984)./ Islamic Architecture: An Introductory Bibliography, ed. Terry Allen. Cambridge, Mass., 1979. /a selective and intelligently organized general overview of the literature to that date, with detailed and often critical annotations./ Index Islamicus 1665-1905, ed.