References to James Monroe's Slaves with a Focus on Loudoun County

References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak listed as boy - Mr. Hays written in margin John Baker Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum - were they at the Hay's plantation?

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre John Baker July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves Dec. 21 - "Articles sent to washington to Tench Ringgold By John Baker the following articles 16 Turkeys 9 Geese 34 DLC: NY Public pounds butter, 16 hames weighing 140 John Baker Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm pounds"

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 John Baker Oak Hill and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Meema Baker's child Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak listed as boy - Mr. Hays written in margin Lewis Baker Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum - were they at the Hay's plantation?

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre Lewis Baker July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Meema Baker 22 1836 1814 Oak Hill $ 650 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room $650 for Meema & 2 children

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Sally Baker Oak Hill and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Meema Baker's child

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Natus Berryman 24 1836 1812 Oak Hill $ 700 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room

Monroe list of slaves & DLC: Monroe Papers: Dan C. clothes 1809 Series 1: Reel 4

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 James Carr 63 1836 1773 Oak Hill $ 25 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room

Page 1 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about plantation managing his estate (Oak Jim Carr Oak Hill hand Hill) 1823 JM Museum Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Judy Carr? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed next to Jim Carr - is she his wife? Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Judy's child Carr? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as Judy's child Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Judy's child Carr? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as Judy's child Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Judy's child Carr? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as Judy's child Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about plantation managing his estate (Oak Davy Cooksy Oak Hill hand Hill) 1823 JM Museum Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak listed as boy - Mr. Hays written in margin George Dabney Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum - were they at the Hay's plantation?

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre George Dabney July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak listed as boy - Mr. Hays written in margin Jerry Dabney Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum - were they at the Hay's plantation?

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre Jerry Dabney July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about micanick / managing his estate (Oak Isaac Dade Oak Hill blacksmith Hill) 1823 JM Museum Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak no last name but listed as Isaac Dade's Margy Dade Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum wife

Page 2 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Garner/Tamery/Tamory Derry 60 1836 1776 Oak Hill $ - and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room crippled

Monroe list of slaves & DLC: Monroe Papers: Joe or Jos. Fox clothes 1809 Series 1: Reel 4 DLC: NY Public July 7 - is he a slave? - Monroe owned Charles Gannt Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1830 1830 Library microfilm several Gannts

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Alfred Gantt 16 1836 1820 Oak Hill $ 600 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Catherine Gantt Oak Hill and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Judy Gantt's child - has fits

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Edmund Gantt Oak Hill and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Judy Gantt's child

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Henry Gantt Oak Hill and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Judy Gantt's child

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 James Gantt Oak Hill and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Judy Gantt's child

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Judy Gantt 36 1836 1800 Oak Hill $ 1,100 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room $1100 for Judy & 5 children

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Nancy Gantt 18 1836 1818 Oak Hill $ 550 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room $550 for Nancy & child

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Nancy's infant Gantt Oak Hill and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Nancy Ganntt's child

Page 3 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Ralph Gantt 14 1836 1822 Oak Hill $ 550 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Washington Gantt Oak Hill and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Judy Gantt's child - crippled

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Nancy Green 75 1836 1761 Oak Hill $ 150 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Solomon Green 45 1836 1791 Oak Hill $ - and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about plantation managing his estate (Oak John Harford Oak Hill hand Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as boy

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 John Harford 25 1836 1811 Oak Hill $ - and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room crippled

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Cornelia Harris Oak Hill and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Nancy Harris's child

DLC: NY Public Dec. 17 - "I gave George Harris order to George Harris Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm John Ish for 3p for work don on holiday"

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 George Harris 55 1836 1781 Oak Hill $ 250 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 George Harris 18 1836 1818 Oak Hill $ 500 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room crippled in knee Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about plantation managing his estate (Oak Jim Harris Oak Hill hand Hill) 1823 JM Museum

Page 4 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Nancy Harris 42 1836 1794 Oak Hill $ 700 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room $700 for Nancy & children

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Priscilla Harris Oak Hill and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Nancy Harris's child

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Soy Harris 60 1836 1776 Oak Hill $ - and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about plantation managing his estate (Oak there is an Anderson Harris in the 1836 Amy? Andy? Harris? Harris Oak Hill hand Hill) 1823 JM Museum Oak Hill inventory Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak listed next to Jim Harris - is she his wife? Callipro Harris? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum - above her name is written Mr. Hays Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Callipro's child Harris? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as Callipro's child

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Anderson Harrys 16 1836 1820 Oak Hill $ 700 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Thomas Jefferson's Farm Book, p. 25 (19 Sept. 1794 unpublished research; Betsy Hemings entry) 1794 from Reed, p.363, 398 Thena/Thenia Hemings' child Thomas Jefferson's Farm Book, p. 25 (19 Sept. 1794 unpublished research; Lucy Hemings entry) 1794 from Reed, p.363, 398 Thena/Thenia Hemings' child Thomas Jefferson's Farm Book, p. 25 (19 Sept. 1794 unpublished research; Thena/Thenia Hemings' child - birth year Mary Hemings 1787 entry) 1794 from Reed, p.363, 398 based on tax records Thomas Jefferson's Farm Book, p. 25 (19 Sept. 1794 unpublished research; Sally Hemings entry) 1794 from Reed, p.363, 398 Thena/Thenia Hemings' child Thomas Jefferson's Farm Book, p. 25 (19 Sept. 1794 unpublished research; Susan Hemings entry) 1794 from Reed, p.363, 398 Thena/Thenia Hemings' child Thomas Jefferson's Farm Book, p. 25 (19 Sept. 1794 unpublished research; sale of Thenia Hemings and five children Thenia Hemings 1767 entry) 1794 from Reed, p.363, 398 to James Monro for 173 [pounds]

Page 5 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Molly/Polly Jackson 65 1836 1771 Oak Hill $ - and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room page torn in Will Book Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about plantation managing his estate (Oak Sam Jackson Oak Hill hand Hill) 1823 JM Museum

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Samuel Jackson 46 1836 1790 Oak Hill $ 350 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Miney? Jackson? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as Molly's child Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak listed next to Sam Jackson - is she his Molly Jackson? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum wife? Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Mr. Hays written in margin - were they at Jas. Jones Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum the Hay's plantation? Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about plantation managing his estate (Oak there is a Soy Harris in the 1836 Oak Hill Soy Lee Oak Hill hand Hill) 1823 JM Museum inventory Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Jenny Lee? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed next to Soy Lee - is she his wife? Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Jenny's child Lee? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as Jenny child Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Jenny's child Lee? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as Jenny child Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Jenny's child Lee? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as Jenny child Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about plantation managing his estate (Oak Jas. Lewis Oak Hill hand Hill) 1823 JM Museum

Page 6 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about plantation managing his estate (Oak Sam Love Oak Hill hand Hill) 1823 JM Museum

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Samuel Love 49 1836 1787 Oak Hill $ 150 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Sally Love? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed next to Sam Love - is she his wife? Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Sally's child Love? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as Sally's child Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Sally's child Love? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as Sally's child Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Mr. Hays written in margin - were they at Jas. Lumpkin Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum the Hay's plantation?

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre Joe Lumpkin July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak no last name but listed as Jim Maken's Hannah Maken Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum wife Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about micanick / managing his estate (Oak Jim Maken Oak Hill gardener Hill) 1823 JM Museum Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak no last name but listed as Peter Malorry's Charity Malorry Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum wife Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about micanick / managing his estate (Oak Peter Malorry Oak Hill carpenter Hill) 1823 JM Museum

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Peter Malorry 72 1836 1764 Oak Hill $ - and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room

Page 7 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre John Richard July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Mr. Hays written in margin - were they at John Richards Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum the Hay's plantation?

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Zachariah Root 45 1836 1791 Oak Hill $ 300 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Harry Short 36 1836 1800 Oak Hill $ 500 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Joseph Short 30 1836 1806 Oak Hill $ 600 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 Betsy Thompson 40 1836 1796 Oak Hill $ 50 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room "too fat for any use" DLC: NY Public Jan. 28 - 5 bushels year George - 2 George William Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm bushels for horse year Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about plantation managing his estate (Oak George Williams Oak Hill hand Hill) 1823 JM Museum

1836 Estate Inventory (Monroe died in 1831. Estate appraised and sold in 1836 George Williams 50 1836 1786 Oak Hill $ 300 and recorded in 1838. 1836 LCCH Archive Room Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak listed next to George Williams - is she Ann Williams? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum his wife? Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Ann's child Williams? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as Ann's child Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Ann's child Williams? Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as Ann's child

Page 8 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Monroe list of slaves & DLC: Monroe Papers: ?? Joe clothes 1809 Series 1: Reel 4

article in The Bulletin , slave from Centreville & owned by Saml. Genius of Liberty runaway Loudoun Historical G. Hancock for Wm. -- hired to John L. Abel 21 1819 Oak Hill slave ad 1819/07/20 1819 Society, 2005 Berkeley & Col. James Monroe

Joseph Jones letter to JM DLC: Monroe Papers, owner Joseph Jones - refers to Adam's Adam (28 Feb. 1784) 1784 Series 1, Reel 1 misconduct Preston, Vol. II, p. 164. Joseph Jones letter to JM Letter from DLC: "What is to be done with the wench at Adam (29 Jan. 1785) 1785 Monroe Papers Johnsons and with Adam." Preston, Vol. II, p. 179. Joseph Jones letter to JM (5 Letter from DLC: "Adam I have directed to work under Adam March 1785) 1785 Monroe Papers Jenkins." Preston, Vol. II, p. 182. Joseph Jones letter to JM Letter from DLC: "I committed Adam to the care of F. Adam (11 March 1785) 1785 Monroe Papers Jenkins when I left home." Preston, Vol. II, p. 275. 180 Joseph Jones letter to JM (9 Letter from DLC: Adam [pounds] Feb. 1786) 1786 Monroe Papers "….delivered [sold?] to Col. Goode…." "I am very uneasy about George’s leg, which I hear, is still sore. I fear, that if not JM letter to ?? (12 Aug. UVA: James Monroe soon cured, he will lose it, or it will be like Adam 1822) 1822 Papers Adam’s was." DLC: NY Public Alford Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1830 1830 Library microfilm July 7 - hired Skinner's Alford

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre Alice July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Ann Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? DLC: NY Public Ann Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm June 4 - "Ann confined" DLC: NY Public June 4 - "linen for her two children Ann Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm calipso lining for three children" Everett Chancery Suit 1832-148 Ann 9-10 1831 Oak Hill Saunders Monroe, et. al. vs Monroe 1832 LCCH Archive Room

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre Anne & her children July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves

Joseph Jones letter to JM DLC: Monroe Papers, Anthony (28 Feb. 1784) 1784 Series 1, Reel 1 owner Joseph Jones

Page 9 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Anthony Slave Issues 1757-1861 1809 LCCH Archive Room owner Joseph Jones Anthony Slave Issues 1757-1861 1815 LCCH Archive Room owner Joseph Jones Will Book I, pages 135-142 - William Joseph Jones Jr. estate value not listed in sale - Buckner was Antony Loudoun Buckner £25 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room Monroe's brother-in-law William Will Book I, pages 135-142 - Stauburghe Joseph Jones Jr. estate Antony (Little Antony) Loudoun n £30 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Armistead Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Armstead Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Bank of VA, Courthouse, Armsted Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville Armsted & Zachariah both young men

Hortensia Rogers to her Wm. & Mary: Monroe- mother, Eliza Hay (6 Feb. Hay Family Papers [Antoinetta??] sold all of the Ashfield Ashfield's slaves $ 1,400 1831 1831 2003.09, Folder 15 slaves for $1,400 Will Book I, pages 135-142 - William Joseph Jones Jr. estate Augustine Loudoun Buckner £40 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room DLC: NY Public Ball Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1830 1830 Library microfilm May 7 - Ball on day work on mill JM payment to Dr. Robert H. Barbary Oak Hill Little 1820 JM Museum John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Betsey (wife of Toby & Bank of VA, Courthouse, their 3 children) Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville Wm. Dandridge & Wm. Roane of Toby & Betsey his wife & their 7 children 2nd part - Albemarle County, now living, Dudley & Eve his wife & their Betsy (Toby's wife & Bank of VA Deed of Trust 26:147 (20 VA, Courthouse, 2 children now living - are in Monroe's their 7 children) of 3rd part Sept. 1826) 1826 Charlottesville estate in Albemarle above Milton Beveridge Oak Hill Beard Family Account Book 1823 Balch Library Beveridge's toll

Wm. Benton agent for James Bill Monroe Saunders Deed 3B:054 (25 Aug. 1820) 1820 LCCH Archive Room Bill of Sale for Bill a slave for life

Page 10 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

DLC: Monroe Papers: Billy JM letter to Benton 1822 Series 1: Reel 8 "Cate and Fanny B. Johnson informed Preston, Vol. II, p. 179. me were at his House…..he proposed Joseph Jones letter to JM (5 Letter from DLC: keeping me as they had Husbands in the Cate March 1785) 1785 Monroe Papers Neighbourhood."

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Chaney Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Charles Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? DLC: NY Public Charles Oak Hill JM letter to S. Gouverneur 1828 Library microfilm Mr. Watson sold Nelson & Charles JM to Samuel Gouveneur DLC: NY Public "Mr. [Egbert?] Watson…sold Nelson & Charles $ 400 (11 Jan. 1828) 1828 Library microfilm Charles…" Sam. C. Chancery Suit 1832-148 Charles 12-13 1831 Oak Hill Sinclair Monroe, et. al. vs Monroe 1832 LCCH Archive Room John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Charles (brother of Bank of VA, Courthouse, Jesse, Charles & Nelson a blacksmith, Jesse & Nelson) Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville all young men & brothers Sept. 24 - "I gave old Charles order to John Moore for one dollars worth Flour DLC: NY Public for services he Rendered on the Charles (old Charles) Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1830 1830 Library microfilm Plantation of James Monroe" "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in China Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? JM payment to Dr. Robert H. Columbo Oak Hill Little 1820 JM Museum Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Coty? Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed under Judy [Carr] "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Critty Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? Will Book I, pages 135-142 - Charles J. Joseph Jones Jr. estate was the slave transferred back to Cyrus Loudoun Love £120/$550 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room Monroe?

Page 11 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

"When William L. Marcy…..was taking final leave of the clerks in the War As I Remember: Department, where as Secretary he had Recollections of American rendered such distinguished services Society During the under President Polk, he shook hands Nineteenth Century by with an elderly colored employee named Marian Campbell Google Books, pp. Datcher, who had formerly been a body Datcher Gouverneur 177-178 servant to President Monroe…." DLC: NY Public Davy Oak Hill cook Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm June 4 - Davy cook sick DLC: NY Public Davy Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm June 20 - 5 herrings for Davy

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Dick Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Dick Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Dick Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? Will Book I, pages 135-142 - Andrew Joseph Jones Jr. estate Dick Loudoun Monroe $180 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room not listed in inventory but listed in sale "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Dick (son of Dick) Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed?

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Dinah Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Dinah Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? Will Book I, pages 135-142 - listed in sale as "man" - was the slave Charles J. Joseph Jones Jr. estate transferred back to Monroe after the Dudley Loudoun Love £110/$551 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room estate sale?

Page 12 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Wm. Dandridge & Wm. Roane of Toby & Betsey his wife & their 7 children 2nd part - Albemarle County, now living, Dudley & Eve his wife & their Dudley (& wife Eve & 2 Bank of VA Deed of Trust 26:147 (20 VA, Courthouse, 2 children now living - are in Monroe's children) of 3rd part Sept. 1826) 1826 Charlottesville estate in Albemarle above Milton Will Book I, pages 135-142 - Charles F. Joseph Jones Jr. estate listed in sale as "girl Eve" - was the slave Eve Loudoun Mercer £75/$383 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room transferred back to Monroe? George Hay letter to JM (11 DLC: NY Public Eve April 1819) 1819 Library microfilm Eve's child died DLC: NY Public Eve Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm Dec. 31 - bought yarn from Eve George Cuthbert Samuel L. Will Book 2E:272 (sale 7 Eve Powell Gouverneur Nov. 1849) 1849 LCCH Archive Room list of purchasers of Powell's slaves Wm. Dandridge & Wm. Roane of Toby & Betsey his wife & their 7 children 2nd part - Albemarle County, now living, Dudley & Eve his wife & their Eve (Dudley's wife & Bank of VA Deed of Trust 26:147 (20 VA, Courthouse, 2 children now living - are in Monroe's their 2 children) of 3rd part Sept. 1826) 1826 Charlottesville estate in Albemarle above Milton John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Bank of VA, Courthouse, Eve (wife of Joe) Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville

"I owe to him & Mr. Buckner on account Wm & Mary: Jay of Fanny to cash 1/4 of 90 [pounds] with Monroe letter to Joseph Johns Collection 68 interest from the time of her sale to Benj. Fanny Jones (4 Sept. 1794) 1794 M75, Box 2, Folder 74 Johnson in November 1786." Preston, Vol. III, p. Monroe letter to Joseph 366. From Monroe Andrew's share of Fanny who sold for 90 Fanny Jones (20 June 1795) 1795 Papers, JM Museum [pounds] "I forgot to mention that both Frank and Fanny will be free if they stay here six months. It is impossible to bring them in Hortensia Rogers to her Wm. & Mary: Monroe- without an act of the legislature. " -- mother, Eliza Hay (1 Feb. Hay Family Papers couuld they once have been Eliza's or Fanny 1831 1831 2003.09, Folder 14 Monroe's slaves? "Cate and Fanny B. Johnson informed Preston, Vol. II, p. 179. me were at his House…..he proposed Joseph Jones letter to JM (5 Letter from DLC: keeping me as they had Husbands in the Fanny B. March 1785) 1785 Monroe Papers Neighbourhood."

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre Fanny (Anne's child?) July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves

Page 13 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre Frank July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves "I forgot to mention that both Frank and Fanny will be free if they stay here six months. It is impossible to bring them in Hortensia Rogers to her Wm. & Mary: Monroe- without an act of the legislature. " -- mother, Eliza Hay (1 Feb. Hay Family Papers couuld they once have been Eliza's or Frank 1831 1831 2003.09, Folder 14 Monroe's slaves? Will Book I, pages 135-142 - Charles J. Joseph Jones Jr. estate listed in sale as "boy" - was the slave George Loudoun Love £120/$523 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room transferred back to Monroe?

Monroe list of slaves & DLC: Monroe Papers: George clothes 1809 Series 1: Reel 4 George Slave Issues 1757-1861 1817 LCCH Archive Room owner James Monroe DLC: Monroe Papers: JM letter to William Benton - Series 4, Container 1: George January 8, 1821 1821 Folder 5 DLC: Monroe Papers: Series 4: Container 1: George JM letter to Benton 1821 Folder 5

DLC: Monroe Papers: George JM letter to Benton 1822 Series 1: Reel 8 George's leg is broken "I am very uneasy about George’s leg, which I hear, is still sore. I fear, that if not JM letter to ?? (12 Aug. UVA: James Monroe soon cured, he will lose it, or it will be like George 1822) 1822 Papers Adam’s was." George Oak Hill Beard Family Account Book 1823 Balch Library George's toll DLC: NY Public George JM letter to S. Gouverneur 1830 Library microfilm "should George recover…." "Maria has engaged a servant, which is thought to be better than either of those you previously had. Should George Monroe to Samuel DLC: NY Public recover you had better not bring him." -- George Gouveneur (31 Dec. 1830) 1830 Library microfilm is George a slave? DLC: NY Public April 27 - "Mollasses for George doing George Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm very sick" James Chancery Suit 1832-148 George Oak Hill A.G. Monroe Monroe Monroe, et. al. vs Monroe 1832 LCCH Archive Room "refractory and difficult to manage"

Page 14 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Samuel W. Edwards & P. Saunders in trust for Bethany Chancery Suit 1832-148 George Oak Hill James MonroeMonroe Monroe, et. al. vs Monroe 1832 LCCH Archive Room "refractory and difficult to manage" "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Georgiana Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed?

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Hannah Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Hannah Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Hannah Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed?

Dec. 21 - cash to old Jinny to get candles & some whiskey it being necessary on DLC: NY Public account of hannah - is Hannah the one Hannah Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm from the 1823 inventory? "Hannah the mother and three small Boys I have purchased for you at the price of L145. She is the mother of Jesse Preston, Vol. ??. From and esteems a good servant and Joseph Jones letter to JM New York Public tolerable good cook. The youngest boy Hannah & her 3 sons (16 January 1796) 1796 Library abt. a year old, the oldest six or seven" "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of Hannah (another woman to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in of the name Hannah) Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? listed in sale as "man" therefore too old Will Book I, pages 135-142 - to be the same Harford in 1831 inventory - Charles J. Joseph Jones Jr. estate was the slave transferred back to Monroe Harford Loudoun Love £35/$262 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room after the estate sale? Harford Oak Hill Beard Family Account Book 1822 Balch Library Harford's toll John J. Chancery Suit 1832-148 Harriett 5 1831 Oak Hill Harding Monroe, et. al. vs Monroe 1832 LCCH Archive Room

Page 15 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

"Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Harrison Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? DLC: Monroe Papers: JM letter to William Benton - Series 4, Container 1: Hartford January 8, 1821 1821 Folder 5 DLC: Monroe Papers: Series 4: Container 1: Hartford JM letter to Benton 1821 Folder 5 Wm. & Mary: Jay Johns Collection 68 JM letter to Wm. Benton (22 M75, Box 2, Folder Hartford January 1821) 1821 38A two references to Hartford "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Ilyse?? Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? Will Book I, pages 135-142 - William Joseph Jones Jr. estate value not listed in sale - Buckner was Isabella Loudoun Buckner £30 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room Monroe's brother-in-law Will Book I, pages 135-142 - John Joseph Jones Jr. estate Isabella Loudoun Benson £0 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room was offered Jack for $500 - asks Benton to agree on a price - unclear if he bought Jack - asks if Benton mage Edward P. DLC: Monroe Papers: arrangements to buy Smarr's slaves - Jack seller JM letter to Benton 1822 Series 1: Reel 8 other names George & Peter James Slaughter letter 4 April 1817 1817 JM Museum letter delivered by James Washington Post article referencing Slaughter's 1817 James, the coachman, was bringing a James letters 1849 letter "Some years later, and after my marriage As I Remember: into the Gouverneur family, I had the Recollections of American good fortune to have passed down to me Society During the a venerable colored man who had Nineteenth Century by served my husband’s family for many Marian Campbell Google Books, pp. years and whose name was “Uncle James (Uncle James) Gouverneur 177-178 James”."

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Jane Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville Preston, Vol. ??. From Joseph Jones letter to JM New York Public Janet (16 January 1796) 1796 Library "….Janet's children…"

Page 16 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Jesse Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "...having not hired any for the present Preston, Vol. ??. From year it is indispensably necessary to add Joseph Jones letter to JM New York Public to Soloman, his wife and Jesse at Hogs Jesse (16 January 1796) 1796 Library some others if to be got" John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Jesse (brother of Bank of VA, Courthouse, Jesse, Charles & Nelson a blacksmith, Charles & Nelson Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville all young men & brothers

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Jinny Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville Dec. 21 - cash to old Jinny to get candles & some whiskey it being necessary on DLC: NY Public account of hannah - is Jinny the Jenny in Jinny (old Jinny) Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm the 1823?

Monroe list of slaves & DLC: Monroe Papers: Joe clothes 1809 Series 1: Reel 4 John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Joe (& Eve his wife & Bank of VA, Courthouse, their 4 children) Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville letter to Samuel Lane - June DLC: NY Public John 8, 1817 1817 Library microfilm JM to Samuel Lane (8 June DLC: NY Public John 1817) 1817 Library microfilm are John and Tom slaves? Wm. & Mary: Jay Johns Collection 68 JM letter to Wm. Benton (22 M75, Box 2, Folder gives her a pair of thick stockings Judy January 1821) 1821 38A because she's sick JM payment to Dr. Robert H. Judy's child Oak Hill Little 1820 JM Museum

Page 17 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Julius Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Julius Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? Preston, Vol. II, p. 377. Letter from DLC: "I have engaged Lucy of Mr. Jones and JM letter to Mrs. Monroe (13 Monroe Papers, series shall upon our return home dismiss Priss Lucy April 1787) 1787 2 & her family" UVA: Carr-Carey Monroe letter to Peter Carr Papers 1785-1839, "Lucy, with Mr. Carr will have served her Lucy (19 August 1800) 1800 MSS1231, Box 1 term in April next…." Will Book I, pages 135-142 - William Joseph Jones Jr. estate Lucy Loudoun Buckner £30/$910 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room listed in sale as "woman & 3 children" Will Book I, pages 135-142 - John Joseph Jones Jr. estate not listed in inventory but listed in sale as Lucy (Old Lucy) Loudoun Benson $611 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room Old Lucy & child

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre Mary July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves ….the Monroe family sailed from Baltimore aboard the Cincinnatus, along with two white servants - Michael and Michael Elizabeth Kortright Monroe 1794 Wooten, p. 11 Polly… "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Milley Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Milly Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? listed in inventory as "sick negro" - listed Will Book I, pages 135-142 - in sales as "woman Molly & child" - were Charles J. Joseph Jones Jr. estate the slaves transferred back to Monroe Molly Loudoun Love £30/$335 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room after the estate sale? Will Book I, pages 135-142 - Charles J. Joseph Jones Jr. estate was the slave transferred back to Moses Loudoun Love £105/$602 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room Monroe?

Page 18 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

William Will Book I, pages 135-142 - Stauburghe Joseph Jones Jr. estate Nancy Loudoun n £75/$700 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room listed in sale as "woman & 2 children" DLC: NY Public Nancy Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1830 1830 Library microfilm August 16 - "to nancy for chicken" Monroe to Egbert Watson (5 UVA: James Monroe "If I sell Nancy, I shall probably do it in Nancy July 1830) 1830 Papers this quarter." "She is a good cook…" - oldest child a Nancy (George's wife & Monroe to Egbert Reed UVA: James Monroe boy of 11, 12 or 14 -- the other two, a boy her 3 children) Watson (6 June 1830) 1830 Papers & girl, are younger John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Bank of VA, Courthouse, Nancy (wife of Soloman) Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about plantation managing his estate (Oak Natus Oak Hill hand Hill) 1823 JM Museum listed as boy DLC: NY Public May 23 - "cash to Natus for hauling saw Natus Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm logs" Will Book I, pages 135-142 - John Joseph Jones Jr. estate Ned Loudoun Benson £50/$181 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room listed in sale as "man" John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Bank of VA, Courthouse, Ned (& wife Peggy) Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Nelson Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Nelson Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? DLC: NY Public Nelson Oak Hill JM letter to S. Gouverneur 1828 Library microfilm Mr. Watson sold Nelson & Charles JM to Samuel Gouveneur DLC: NY Public "Mr. [Egbert?] Watson…sold Nelson & Nelson $ 700 (11 Jan. 1828) 1828 Library microfilm Charles…" John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Nelson (brother of Jesse Bank of VA, Courthouse, Jesse, Charles & Nelson a blacksmith, & Charles) blacksmith Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville all young men & brothers Will Book I, pages 135-142 - John Joseph Jones Jr. estate not listed in inventory but listed in sale as Old Lucy's child Loudoun Benson inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room Old Lucy & child

Page 19 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Page Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Patt Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Patt Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? Will Book I, pages 135-142 - Charles J. Joseph Jones Jr. estate listed in sale as "small girl" - was the Peggy Loudoun Love £40/$226 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room slave transferred back to Monroe?

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre Peggy July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Bank of VA, Courthouse, Peggy (wife of Ned) Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville Preston, Vol. II, p. 377. Letter from DLC: JM letter to Mrs. Monroe (13 Monroe Papers, series "have you heard how Peter proceeds in Peter April 1787) 1787 2 the garden…"

Preston, Vol. II, p. 622. JM letter to James Madison Letter from DLC: Peter (18 May 1793) 1793 Madison Papers

Preston, Vol. II, p. 705. "I hope Peter has not failed to attend & JM letter to Thomas Letter from DLC: pursue [your] advice respecting the fruit Peter Jefferson (26 March 1794) 1794 Jefferson Papers trees." "Peter had….a patch near the barn Preston, Vol. II, pp. where he had sowed…seeds" -- refers to Joseph Jones letter to JM (4 707-708. Letter at JM a man named Prentis with Jones - is he a Peter April 1794) 1794 Museum. slave?

Wm & Mary: Jay Monroe letter to Joseph Johns Collection 68 Peter Jones (4 Sept. 1794) 1794 M75, Box 2, Folder 74 "Peter as gardener…for the lower farm" Preston, Vol. III, p. 216. From Monroe "I hope my people do not suffer & Monroe letter to Joseph collection at William & particularly Peter & Thena to whom Peter Jones (1 Feb. 1795) 1795 Mary remember us." JM to Joseph Jones (1 DLC: Monroe Papers: laments death of Thena - hopes Peter is Peter August 1796) 1796 Series 2 well

Page 20 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Wm. & Mary: James Monroe letter to Joseph Monroe Papers 39.1 Peter Jones (6 June 1796) 1796 M75, Box 1, Folder 7 hope Peter is well DLC: NY Public Peyton Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1831 1831 Library microfilm May 1 - shoes for Peyton

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Polly Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Polly Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? ….the Monroe family sailed from Baltimore aboard the Cincinnatus, along with two white servants - Michael and Polly Elizabeth Kortright Monroe 1794 Wooten, p. 11 Polly… Nov. 25, 1823 letter from JM to W. Carter about managing his estate (Oak Polly Oak Hill Hill) 1823 JM Museum Preston, Vol. II, p. 377. Letter from DLC: "I have engaged Lucy of Mr. Jones and JM letter to Mrs. Monroe (13 Monroe Papers, series shall upon our return home dismiss Priss Priss April 1787) 1787 2 & her family" "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Pugg Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Rachel Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed?

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre Rachel July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves

Hortensia Rogers to her Wm. & Mary: Monroe- mother, Eliza Hay (28 Dec. Hay Family Papers Rachel was one of Eliza's slaves at Rachel 1830) 1830 2003.09, Folder 12 Ashfield - did Eliza get her from Monroe? John J. Chancery Suit 1832-148 Rachel 40-45 1831 Oak Hill Harding Monroe, et. al. vs Monroe 1832 LCCH Archive Room sold George & got Rachel Preston, Vol. II, p. 275. 180 Joseph Jones letter to JM (9 Letter from DLC: Ralph [pounds] Feb. 1786) 1786 Monroe Papers "….delivered [sold?] to Col. Goode…."

Page 21 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

C.F. Mercer put in trust to Richard Smith/Bank of the U.S. Ralph & Vanessa purchased of James in Wash. Monroe - other slaves purchased from Ralph D.C. Deed 3D:290 (28 Nov. 1821) 1821 LCCH Archive Room other people are listed in Deed of Trust Wm. & Mary: James Monroe letter to Charles Monroe Papers 39.1 Fenton Mercer (15 July M75, Box 3, Folder "…they belonged to your father's Ralph (& his wife) 1816) 1816 124 estate…" James Monroe to William Noland (Aldie) (26 Feb. UVA: James Monroe JM will send Ralph & wife to Noland to Ralph (& his wife) 1817) 1817 Papers give to C.F. Mercer

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Randolph Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Randolph Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre Rebecca (Anne's child?) July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Reuben Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, names] amounting to 33 in number...All to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, now in the possession of Marks or hired Reuben Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville out by him for the year." -- were some of

Monroe list of slaves & DLC: Monroe Papers: Richard? clothes 1809 Series 1: Reel 4 Mr. Braxton's Fulwar JM letter to Fulwar Skipwith DLC: NY Public Roger sale Skipwith $ 140 (9 Oct. 1810) 1810 Library microfilm

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Sally Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Sally Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed?

Page 22 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Will Book I, pages 135-142 - Charles J. Joseph Jones Jr. estate was the slave transferred back to Sally Loudoun Love £45/$301 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room Monroe? John Chancery Suit 1832-148 Sally 10-11 1831 Oak Hill Saunders Monroe, et. al. vs Monroe 1832 LCCH Archive Room Sam Oak Hill Beard Family Account Book 1823 Balch Library Sam's toll Sam Oak Hill Beard Family Account Book 1823 Balch Library Sam's toll Sam Oak Hill Beard Family Account Book 1824 Balch Library Sam's toll DLC: NY Public Sharlotte Oak Hill Hawkings Day Book 1830 1830 Library microfilm July 7 - is she a slave? there is a reference to Skinker in Jones Will Book I, pages 135-142 - to Monroe letter, 28 Feb. 1784 - was this Charles J. Joseph Jones Jr. estate slave transferred back to Monroe after Shinkin ?/Skinker Loudoun Love £5 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room the estate sale?

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Sid Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville

Joseph Jones letter to JM DLC: Monroe Papers, there is a Skinken/Skinker in Jones's Skinker (28 Feb. 1784) 1784 Series 1, Reel 1 estate, WB I:135, LCCH DLC: James Madison "I have sold my slaves in that county to slaves in Albemarle sold Joseph M. Monroe to James Madison Papers: Series 1: Reel Col. White of Florida, who will take them to Col. White Albemarle White $ 5,000 (28 March 1828) 1828 22 in families to that territory." "...having not hired any for the present Preston, Vol. ??. From year it is indispensably necessary to add Joseph Jones letter to JM New York Public to Soloman, his wife and Jesse at Hogs Soloman (16 January 1796) 1796 Library some others if to be got" "….as the man Soloman eloped twice and the second time went to and was Preston, Vol. ??. From reclaimed by his master." -- is this a Joseph Jones letter to JM New York Public different Soloman than the one with his Soloman (16 January 1796) 1796 Library wife at Hogs? John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Bank of VA, Courthouse, Soloman (& wife Nancy) Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Spotswood Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Spotswood Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed?

Page 23 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, Sukey Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Sukey Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed?

"Sukey after her quarrel with Joe Monroe Preston, Vol. ??. From has lived with Jones in town …." -- a Joseph Jones letter to JM New York Public reference to Sukey as being hired out & Sukey (16 January 1796) 1796 Library to her working with Catch & at Hogs Preston, Vol. II, p. 702. "…if Tenah can accommodate me ldoge Joseph Jones letter to JM Letter from DLC: there during the Court at Tenah (22 March 1794) 1794 Monroe Papers Charlottesville…"

"On my way to this place I called at your Preston, Vol. II, pp. Plantation but it being on a Sunday it so Joseph Jones letter to JM (4 707-708. Letter at JM happened the people were all at meeting Tenah April 1794) 1794 Museum. and I did not see Tenah." Wm. & Mary: James Monroe letter to Joseph Monroe Papers 39.1 Tenah Jones (6 June 1796) 1796 M75, Box 1, Folder 7 ill health of Tenah

Preston, Vol. III, p. wants valuation of Tenah & her children Monroe letter to Joseph 389. From Monroe whom he purchased from Thomas Tenah & her children Jones (2 July 1795) 1795 Papers, JM Museum Jefferson [possibly 2 years earlier] Preston, Vol. III, p. 216. From Monroe "I hope my people do not suffer & Monroe letter to Joseph collection at William & particularly Peter & Thena to whom Thena Jones (1 Feb. 1795) 1795 Mary remember us." JM to Joseph Jones (1 DLC: Monroe Papers: laments death of Thena - hopes Peter is Thena August 1796) 1796 Series 2 well

Preston, Vol. II, p. 634. "Mr. Lewis & Jones have valued Thena & JM letter to Thomas Letter from DLC: children but have not furnished me the Thena & her children Jefferson (23 July 1793) 1793 Jefferson Papers statement." "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in Thomas (or Tom) Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed?

Page 24 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Will Book I, pages 135-142 - Armistead Joseph Jones Jr. estate was the slave transferred back to Monroe Toby Loudoun T. Mason £120/$502 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room after the estate sale? John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Toby (& Betsey his wife Bank of VA, Courthouse, & their 3 children) Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville Wm. Dandridge & Wm. Roane of Toby & Betsey his wife & their 7 children 2nd part - Albemarle County, now living, Dudley & Eve his wife & their Toby (& wife & 7 Bank of VA Deed of Trust 26:147 (20 VA, Courthouse, 2 children now living - are in Monroe's children) of 3rd part Sept. 1826) 1826 Charlottesville estate in Albemarle above Milton letter to Samuel Lane - June DLC: NY Public Tom 8, 1817 1817 Library microfilm JM to Samuel Lane (8 June DLC: NY Public Tom 1817) 1817 Library microfilm are John and Tom slaves? DLC: NY Public Tom Oak Hill JM letter to S. Gouverneur 1826 Library microfilm

"Shortly afterwards Tom ran up & informed Mrs. Hay and Hortensia that he had heard great noise in his mistress’s JM to Samuel Gouveneur DLC: NY Public room above him which he found was Tom (29 Dec. 1826) 1826 Library microfilm occasioned by some accident to her."

C.F. Mercer put in trust to Richard Smith/Bank of the U.S. Ralph & Vanessa purchased of James in Wash. Monroe - other slaves purchased from Vanessa D.C. Deed 3D:290 (28 Nov. 1821) 1821 LCCH Archive Room other people are listed in Deed of Trust

Monroe list of slaves & DLC: Monroe Papers: Waterman Joe clothes 1809 Series 1: Reel 4 William Will Book I, pages 135-142 - Stauburghe Joseph Jones Jr. estate William Loudoun n £25 inventory and sale 1808 LCCH Archive Room John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Bank of VA, Courthouse, William carpenter Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville

JM and George & Eliza K. Hay to Robert Stannard Deed of Trust for benefit of Deed 3U-125 (returned 29 Hortensia Monroe Rogers using 900 acre William (Anne's child?) July 1830) 1830 LCCH Archive Room farm in Henrico County & 15 slaves

Page 25 of 26 References to James Monroe's Slaves With a Focus on Loudoun County, Virginia Compiled by: Lori Kimball and Wynne Saffer, Loudoun County, Virginia Last Updated: 25 January 2012 Sorted by Last Name, First Name, Source Date

Approx. Age in Acquired Source First Last Age Year Ca. Birth Ca. Death Location Occupation from Sold to Value Source Date Source Location Notes

Peter Marks Albemarle County, to John Deed of Personal VA, Courthouse, York Moore Property/Mortgage 10:313 1783 Charlottesville "Marks bargained...following slaves [list names] amounting to 33 in number...All now in the possession of Marks or hired Peter Marks Deed of Personal Albemarle County, out by him for the year." -- were some of to James Property/Mortgage 11:53 (14 VA, Courthouse, the 1783 slaves from Marks to Moore in York Monroe April 1791) 1791 Charlottesville this deed? John Hough, cashier of Albemarle County, Bank of VA, Courthouse, Zachariah Alexandria Deed of Trust 25:143 1825 Charlottesville Armsted & Zachariah both young men

Abbreviations of Locations:

Balch Library = Thomas Balch Library, Leesburg, VA DLC = Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. JM Museum = James Monroe Museum, Fredericksburg, VA LCCH = Loudoun County Courthouse, Leesburg, VA Preston Vol. II = Daniel Preston, "The Papers of James Monroe: Selected Correspondence and Papers of James Monroe, 1776-1794, Vol. II" Preston Vol. III = Daniel Preston, "The Papers of James Monroe: Selected Correspondence and Papers of James Monroe, 1794-1796, Vol. III" Reed = B. Bernetiae Reed, The Slave Families of Thomas Jefferson UVA = University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA Wm. & Mary College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, VA Wooten = James E. Wooten, Elizabeth Kortright Monroe, 1768-1830 , Ash Lawn-Highland and the James Monroe Museum, 1987, revised by Daniel Preston and David B. Voelkel, 2002

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