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Luxury Board Games for the Northern Greek Elite Despina Ignatiadou
Luxury Board Games for the Northern Greek Elite Despina Ignatiadou To cite this version: Despina Ignatiadou. Luxury Board Games for the Northern Greek Elite. Archimède : archéologie et histoire ancienne, UMR7044 - Archimède, 2019, pp.144-159. halshs-02927454 HAL Id: halshs-02927454 https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-02927454 Submitted on 1 Sep 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. N°6 ARCHÉOLOGIE ET HISTOIRE ANCIENNE 2019 1 DOSSIER THÉMATIQUE : HISTOIRES DE FIGURES CONSTRUITES : LES FONDATEURS DE RELIGION DOSSIER THÉMATIQUE : JOUER DANS L’ANTIQUITÉ : IDENTITÉ ET MULTICULTURALITÉ GAMES AND PLAY IN ANTIQUITY: IDENTITY AND MULTICULTURALITY 71 Véronique DASEN et Ulrich SCHÄDLER Introduction EGYPTE 75 Anne DUNN-VATURI Aux sources du « jeu du chien et du chacal » 89 Alex DE VOOGT Traces of Appropriation: Roman Board Games in Egypt and Sudan 100 Thierry DEPAULIS Dés coptes ? Dés indiens ? MONDE GREC 113 Richard. H.J. ASHTON Astragaloi on Greek Coins of Asia Minor 127 Véronique DASEN Saltimbanques et circulation de jeux 144 Despina IGNATIADOU Luxury Board Games for the Northern Greek Elite 160 Ulrich SCHÄDLER Greeks, Etruscans, and Celts at play MONDE ROMAIN 175 Rudolf HAENSCH Spiele und Spielen im römischen Ägypten: Die Zeugnisse der verschiedenen Quellenarten 186 Yves MANNIEZ Jouer dans l’au-delà ? Le mobilier ludique des sépultures de Gaule méridionale et de Corse (Ve siècle av. -
Kretan Cult and Customs, Especially in the Classical and Hellenistic Periods: a Religious, Social, and Political Study
i Kretan cult and customs, especially in the Classical and Hellenistic periods: a religious, social, and political study Thesis submitted for degree of MPhil Carolyn Schofield University College London ii Declaration I, Carolyn Schofield, confirm that the work presented in this thesis is my own. Where information has been derived from other sources, I confirm that this has been acknowledged in the thesis. iii Abstract Ancient Krete perceived itself, and was perceived from outside, as rather different from the rest of Greece, particularly with respect to religion, social structure, and laws. The purpose of the thesis is to explore the bases for these perceptions and their accuracy. Krete’s self-perception is examined in the light of the account of Diodoros Siculus (Book 5, 64-80, allegedly based on Kretan sources), backed up by inscriptions and archaeology, while outside perceptions are derived mainly from other literary sources, including, inter alia, Homer, Strabo, Plato and Aristotle, Herodotos and Polybios; in both cases making reference also to the fragments and testimonia of ancient historians of Krete. While the main cult-epithets of Zeus on Krete – Diktaios, associated with pre-Greek inhabitants of eastern Krete, Idatas, associated with Dorian settlers, and Kretagenes, the symbol of the Hellenistic koinon - are almost unique to the island, those of Apollo are not, but there is good reason to believe that both Delphinios and Pythios originated on Krete, and evidence too that the Eleusinian Mysteries and Orphic and Dionysiac rites had much in common with early Kretan practice. The early institutionalization of pederasty, and the abduction of boys described by Ephoros, are unique to Krete, but the latter is distinct from rites of initiation to manhood, which continued later on Krete than elsewhere, and were associated with different gods. -
The Aegean Chapter Viii the Decorative
H. J. Kantor - Plant Ornament in the Ancient Near East, Chapter VIII: The Decorative Flora of Crete and the Late Helladic Mainland SECTION II: THE AEGEAN CHAPTER VIII THE DECORATIVE FLORA OF CRETE AND THE LATE HELLADIC MAINLAND In the midst of the sea, on the long island of Crete, there dwelt a people, possessors of the fabulous Minoan culture, who are known to have had trade relations with Egypt, and with other Near-Eastern lands. Still farther away towards the north lies the Mainland of Greece, a region that proved itself to be a very hospitable host to the graft of Minoan culture. Before the close of the LH period the ceramic results of this union were to be spread over the Near East in great profusion and it becomes necessary to define the extent of Aegean influence on those traditions of Near-Eastern art that lie within the scope of our topic. Before this is possible a concise summary of the plant ornamentation of the Aegean must be presented.1 This background forms a necessary basis without which the reaction of Aegean plant design on the main development of our story, be it large or small, cannot be determined. 1 A great deal of interest and work has been devoted to the study of Minoan decorative art almost since the beginning of its discovery, and full advantage of this has been taken in the preparation of the present survey. The chief treatments of the subject are as follows: Edith H. Hall, The Decorative Art of Crete in the Bronze Age (Philadelphia, 1907); Ernst Reisinger, Kretische Vasenmalerei vom Kamares bis zum Palast-Stil (Leipzig, Berlin, 1912); Diederich Fimmen, Die Kretisch-Mykenische Kulture (Leipzig, Berlin, 1924), Alois Gotsmich, Entwicklungsgang der Kretischen Ornamentik, Wein, 1923); Frederich Matz, Frühkretische Siegel (Berlin, 1928), covering a much wider field than is indicated by the title; Georg Karo, Die Schachtgräber von Mykenai (Munchen, 1939). -
AIHV-Kongress Thessaloniki 2009: Annales AIHV No. 18 Erschienen 2012-09
Pressglas-Korrespondenz 2012-3 SG September 2012 AIHV-Kongress Thessaloniki 2009: Annales AIHV No. 18 erschienen 2012-09 Abb. 2012-3/62-01 Marie-Dominique Nenna Annales du 18e Congrès de l’Association Internationale pour l’Histoire du Verre Preface ISBN 978-90-72290-00-7, Einband Titelbild: The haematinon bowl from Pydna. Height 5.5 cm. I have great pleasure in presenting you with the Annales © 27th Ephorate of Prehistoric and Classical Antiquities, of the 18th congress of the Association Internationale Greece. s. Ignatiadou, A haematinon bowl from Pydna, p. 69 pour l’Histoire du Verre, and I wish to thank all those who have ensured that this publication appears with the least delay: principally the authors, the academic committee, and especially the academic editors of the volume, Despina Ignatiadou, vice-president, and member of the board of the AIHV for the years 2006- 2012, and Anastassios Antonaras. The 18th congress of the AIHV was held in Thessaloniki from September 21st - 25th, 2009. It was dedicated to Clasina Isings, who came, via a video, to offer us her best wishes. Here we have to warmly thank the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki which has organized the whole manifestation, and the Museum of Byzantine Culture, which has hosted our sessions in the brand new auditorium of the Museum, used for the first time for our congress. All our warm thanks also to The Friends of the Archaeological Museum of Thessaloniki who supported the organization of the congress among the others with the nice bag decorated with bird-balsamaria, and The Prefecture of Thessaloniki, who has hosted us at the end of the congress. -
Classical and Hellenistic Glass Workshops from Rhodes
Classical and Hellenistic glass workshops from Rhodes Pavlos Triantafyllidis* Among the various crafts of Rhodes, glass making1 undoubtedly occupied an important position during the Classical and Hellenistic periods in the thriving commer- cial and economic activity of the island2. The arguments for a flourishing glassworking production on the island of Rhodes are mainly based on the typological and chrono- logical study of many finds, and on workshop evidence which came to light during the fifty-four years of rescue excavations of the 22nd Ephorate of Prehistorical and Classical Antiquities, mainly at the edge of the plain, in the Pano;ı “Akran (Diodoros 20.83.1-4), the town of Rhodes, as well as in the excavations of the then Italian Archaeological Service3 in Ialysos and Camiros. 1. The end of the sixth century and the fifth century BC The local glass production of Rhodes seems to have begun in the last quarter of the 6th century BC with the manufacture of opaque core-formed vessels (fig. 1), but also of opaque rod-formed head-shaped and figurine-pen- dants (fig. 2) and of multi-coloured beads of similar manufacture to the core-formed vessels found mainly in Fig. 1 — Core-formed amphoriskoi. Rhodes. Late 6c. BC. * Archaeologist, 22nd Archaeological Ephorate of Prehistorical and Classical Antiquities, Ippoton Street, GR- 85100 Rhodes, Greece. 1 Weinberg 1992, p. 19, 23; Triantafyllidis 1997; id. 2000, p. 30; id. 2002, p. 21-22. 2 Rostovtzeff (M.), The Social and Economic History of the Hellenistic World, II, Oxford, 1941, p. 676ff.; Berthold (R.M.), Rhodes in the Hellenistic Age, London, 1984, p. -
Minoan Art First Term 1958 at the Southern End of the Aegean Sea
Minoan Art First Term 1958 At the southern end of the Aegean Sea, Crete was situated in an excellent geographical position to receive cultural stimulus from Mesopotamia and the Near East, and also from the north, from Europe: and it enjoyed the natural protection afforded by the sea. And during the Bronze Age (an archaeological period which in the Near Eastern countries dares from around 3000BC to 1000BC) a flourishing civilization with strong individual characteristics arose and flourished. The rise of England, in relation to Northern Europe, many centuries later affords a rough parallel to the rise of Crete in the Eastern Mediterranean during the Bronze Age. Let us look at a map of the area.* Nothing was known about the culture of Ancient Crete until Sir Arthur Evans purchased the site of the temple of Knossos in 1900 and began to uncover the ruins of the huge Palace of Knossos. He was following up the work of Heinrich Schliemann who had begun excavations at Troy in northern Asia Minor and later a Tiryns and Mycenae in the south o Greece, in 1890s. Evans revealed the presence of a highly civilized and flourishing Bronze Age civilization in Crete which he called Minoan, from the King Minos of Greek legend. The Minoan culture was found to be, unlike the great kingdoms of the Near East and Egypt, an essentially maritime culture based upon maritime supremacy in the eastern Mediterranean Minoan vessels traded with Egypt, the Levant, Cyprus and Asia Minor. In consequence the culture owes much to Egypt and the Near East, but the Minoans stamped their art with a strong personal quality of its own. -
Colloquia Pontica Volume 10
COLLOQUIA PONTICA VOLUME 10 ATTIC FINE POTTERY OF THE ARCHAIC TO HELLENISTIC PERIODS IN PHANAGORIA PHANAGORIA STUDIES, VOLUME 1 COLLOQUIA PONTICA Series on the Archaeology and Ancient History of the Black Sea Area Monograph Supplement of Ancient West & East Series Editor GOCHA R. TSETSKHLADZE (Australia) Editorial Board A. Avram (Romania/France), Sir John Boardman (UK), O. Doonan (USA), J.F. Hargrave (UK), J. Hind (UK), M. Kazanski (France), A.V. Podossinov (Russia) Advisory Board B. d’Agostino (Italy), P. Alexandrescu (Romania), S. Atasoy (Turkey), J.G. de Boer (The Netherlands), J. Bouzek (Czech Rep.), S. Burstein (USA), J. Carter (USA), A. Domínguez (Spain), C. Doumas (Greece), A. Fol (Bulgaria), J. Fossey (Canada), I. Gagoshidze (Georgia), M. Kerschner (Austria/Germany), M. Lazarov (Bulgaria), †P. Lévêque (France), J.-P. Morel (France), A. Rathje (Denmark), A. Sagona (Australia), S. Saprykin (Russia), T. Scholl (Poland), M.A. Tiverios (Greece), A. Wasowicz (Poland) ATTIC FINE POTTERY OF THE ARCHAIC TO HELLENISTIC PERIODS IN PHANAGORIA PHANAGORIA STUDIES, VOLUME 1 BY CATHERINE MORGAN EDITED BY G.R. TSETSKHLADZE BRILL LEIDEN • BOSTON 2004 All correspondence for the Colloquia Pontica series should be addressed to: Aquisitions Editor/Classical Studies or Gocha R. Tsetskhladze Brill Academic Publishers Centre for Classics and Archaeology Plantijnstraat 2 The University of Melbourne P.O. Box 9000 Victoria 3010 2300 PA Leiden Australia The Netherlands Tel: +61 3 83445565 Fax: +31 (0)71 5317532 Fax: +61 3 83444161 E-Mail: [email protected] E-Mail: [email protected] Illustration on the cover: Athenian vessel, end of the 5th-beg. of the 4th cent. -
Volume Information
AMERICANJOURNAL OF ARCHAEOLOGY VOLUME 74 1970 THE JOURNAL OF THE ARCHAEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF AMERICA RICHARDSTILLWELL, McCormick Hall, Princeton, New Jersey, Editor-in-Chief NANCY BALDWINSMITH, McCormick Hall, Assistant Editor DOROTHYKENT HILL, The Walters Art Gallery, Editor, Book Reviews RICHARDB. WOODBURY,University of Massachusetts,Editor, New World Book Reviews ADVISORY BOARD OF ASSOCIATE EDITORS WILLIAMF. ALBRIGHT GEORGEM. A. HANFMANN The Johns Hopkins University Harvard University CARLW. BLEGEN ANN PERKINS Athens, Greece University of Illinois FRANKE. BROWN EDITHPORADA American Academy in Rome Columbia University WILLIAM B. DINSMOOR GISELAM. A. RICHTER Athens, Greece Rome, Italy STERLINGDow H. R. W. SMITH Harvard University The University of California GLANVILLEDOWNEY EMILY VERMEULE Indiana University Harvard University ALFREDR. BELLINGER,representing American School of Classical Studies, Athens HONORARY EDITORS RODNEY S. YOUNG, President of the Archaeological Institute of America FRANK E. BROWN,American Academy in Rome, School of ClassicalStudies GEORGEERNEST WRIGHT, President, American Schools of Oriental Research DOUGLASW. SCHWARTZ,Director, School of American Research CONTENTS OF VOLUME 74 (1970) PAGE H. L. Allen, Excavations at Morgantina (Serra Orlando) 1967-I969.Preliminary Report X 359 Ambler, J. R. Rev. of Gunnerson, The Fremont Culture 122 Angel, J. L. Human Skeletal Remains at Karatas 253 Azarpay, G. and 0. W. Muscarella. Exchange 208 Bakalakis, G. The "Classical"Bridge at Amphipolis 289 Barag, D. Rev. of Riefstahl, Ancient Egyptian Glass and Glazes in the Brooklyn Museum 210 Bass, G. F. A Hoard of Trojan and Sumerian Jewelry 335 Benson, J. L. Rev. of Coldstream, Greek Pottery 303 Betancourt, P. P. The Maikop Copper Tools and their Relationship to Cretan Metallurgy 351 Bieber, M. -
Contextualizing the Archaeometric Analysis of Roman Glass
Contextualizing the Archaeometric Analysis of Roman Glass A thesis submitted to the Graduate School of the University of Cincinnati Department of Classics McMicken College of Arts and Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of Master of Arts August 2015 by Christopher J. Hayward BA, BSc University of Auckland 2012 Committee: Dr. Barbara Burrell (Chair) Dr. Kathleen Lynch 1 Abstract This thesis is a review of recent archaeometric studies on glass of the Roman Empire, intended for an audience of classical archaeologists. It discusses the physical and chemical properties of glass, and the way these define both its use in ancient times and the analytical options available to us today. It also discusses Roman glass as a class of artifacts, the product of technological developments in glassmaking with their ultimate roots in the Bronze Age, and of the particular socioeconomic conditions created by Roman political dominance in the classical Mediterranean. The principal aim of this thesis is to contextualize archaeometric analyses of Roman glass in a way that will make plain, to an archaeologically trained audience that does not necessarily have a history of close involvement with archaeometric work, the importance of recent results for our understanding of the Roman world, and the potential of future studies to add to this. 2 3 Acknowledgements This thesis, like any, has been something of an ordeal. For my continued life and sanity throughout the writing process, I am eternally grateful to my family, and to friends both near and far. Particular thanks are owed to my supervisors, Barbara Burrell and Kathleen Lynch, for their unending patience, insightful comments, and keen-eyed proofreading; to my parents, Julie and Greg Hayward, for their absolute faith in my abilities; to my colleagues, Kyle Helms and Carol Hershenson, for their constant support and encouragement; and to my best friend, James Crooks, for his willingness to endure the brunt of my every breakdown, great or small. -
Muse1991v25p42-53.Pdf (1.602Mb)
SOME THOUGHTS ON THE MYCENAEAN POTTERY IN THE COLLECTION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI, COLUMBIA ELIZABETH FRENCH PENELOPE MOUNTJOY The fa/lawing notes on the Museum of Art and Archaeology's collection of Mycenaean patten; have been compiled by Ors. Elizabeth French and Penelope Mountjoy.The occasion which brought about this project was a seminar given by Professor William Biers of MU's Department of Art History and Archaeology at the American School of Classical Studies at Athens in 1990. 1 he collection comprises only fifteen vases2: seven stirrup jars, one jug, one T lekythos, one feeding bottle, two pilgrim flasks, two alabastra and one pyxis. Yet they illustrate several of the more important issues of present research and form an excellent nucleus for the teaching and understanding of Mycenaean ceramics. First, all are closed vessel forms and both from their types and their unbroken condition almost certainly come from tombs. Tomb vases are thought to have contained scented unguents, both liquid and solid, and food stuffs for the use of the dead on their way to another world. Secondly, though in date they range from LHIIIAI to the end of the Mycenaean period, even with this small number they reflect the ceramic history of the Aegean. It is not surprising that the earliest vases in the collection date to LHIIIA 1; this is the period when a mainland style first spreads in Greece and the islands and when we see the first real expansion into the Eastern Mediterranean. Five vases can be assigned to LHIIIA2/B1, phases which are often hard to disentangle as they form a continuum and in many ways the acme of mainland ceramics and their export. -
An Archaeometric Study of Hellenistic Glass Vessels: Evidence for Multiple Sources
Archaeol Anthropol Sci DOI 10.1007/s12520-016-0336-x ORIGINAL PAPER An archaeometric study of Hellenistic glass vessels: evidence for multiple sources A. Oikonomou1 & J. Henderson 1 & M. Gnade2 & S. Chenery3 & N. Zacharias4 Received: 11 February 2016 /Accepted: 11 April 2016 # The Author(s) 2016. This article is published with open access at Springerlink.com Abstract In the present study, 53 glass fragments from core- Keywords Natron glass . Core-formed vessels . Hellenistic formed vessels and 3 glass beads are investigated using SEM/ period . Italy . Satricum . Trace elements . Chemical EDX, EPMA and LA-ICP-MS. All samples were excavated in composition . SEM-EDX . EPMA . LA-ICP-MS the Latin settlement of Satricum in central west Italy and apart from two, were found in the so-called fourth–third c. BC Hellenistic Votive deposit, also known as Votive Deposit III, Introduction discovered in front of the sanctuary of Mater Matuta on top of the acropolis. The analytical results indicate that the glass from Archeometric glass studies have focused on the analysis of Satricum is a typical soda-lime-silica type with natron used as a material from various periods, from Bronze Age to the flux. Its chemical compositions display a relatively low com- Middle Ages. The scientific community has been mainly in- positional variation. Small differences in the concentrations of terested in investigating glass dating from the Late Bronze major and minor oxides (SiO2,Al2O3, CaO and Fe2O3)andin Age (fourteenth to twelfth c. BC) and from late antiquity (first trace elements (Sr, Zr and Nd) between individual samples to ninth c. -
Chapter 1 Multiple Choice 1. an Important Series of Caves With
Chapter 1 Multiple Choice 1. An important series of caves with paintings from the Paleolithic period is located in ________. a. Italy b. England c. Germany d. France Answer: d 2. Which of the following describes the Venus of Willendorf? a. It is a large Neolithic tomb figure of a woman b. It is a small Paleolithic engraving of a woman c. It is a large Paleolithic rockcut relief of a woman d. It is a small Paleolithic figurine of a woman Answer: d 3. Which of the following animals appears less frequently in the Lascaux cave paintings? a. bison b. horse c. bull d. bear Answer: d 4. In style and concept the mural of the Deer Hunt from Çatal Höyük is a world apart from the wall paintings of the Paleolithic period. Which of the following statements best supports this assertion? a. the domesticated animals depicted b. the subject of the hunt itself c. the regular appearance of the human figure and the coherent groupings d. the combination of men and women depicted Answer: c 5. Which of the following works of art was created first? a. Venus of Willendorf b. Animal frieze at Lascaux c. Apollo 11 Cave plaque d. Chauvet Cave Answer: d 6. One of the suggested purposes for the cave paintings at Altamira is thought to have been: a. decoration for the cave b. insurance for the survival of the herd c. the creation myth of the tribal chief d. a record of the previous season’s kills Answer: b 7. The convention of representing animals' horns in twisted perspective in cave paintings or allowing the viewer to see the head in profile and the horns from the front is termed __________.