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CONTACT DETAILS Reintegration Cash Support IOM’s Helpline Cash Support If your application for asylum has been rejected +358 40 628 1182 or if you have withdrawn your application for Calling time from Sweden: Mon-Fri 1PM-3PM asylum, and if you want to return voluntarily to (CET) for your country of origin, you can apply for Arabic, Dari, English, Farsi, Kurdish (Kurmanji reintegration cash support. Migrationsverket & Sorani) & Tajik language will decide whether or not you are eligible to Free of charge when calling from Reintegration receive support. IOM pays out the reintegration WhatsApp, Telegram and Viber: cash support to eligible returnees in the countries of origin that Migrationsverket has previously decided on. Are you considering The reintegration cash support is equivalent to Finland returning to your SEK 30,000 for each person over the age of 18 years and SEK15,000 for minors under the age country of origin of 18 years. A family can receive a maximum of SEK 75,000. P.O. Box 851, 00101 Helsinki, Finland and do you wish to finland.iom.int/iom-and-sweden Cash payments are made by local IOM missions [email protected] apply for cash in the countries of origin. Sweden If you have received a decision from support? Migrationsverket that you are eligible for reintegration cash support and in case you have any questions regarding the payment process, +46 771 235 235 please contact IOM Finland’s helpline. www.migrationsverket.se This leaflet is produced by the office of the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in Finland under the project “Payment of Reintegration Support to Voluntary Returnees from Sweden” REINTEGRATION CASH SUPPORT PAYMENT PROCESS STEP BY STEP 1 2 3 When you arrive in your Migrationsverket confirms For more information call country of origin, call your eligibility for IOM' Helpline operated the local IOM office. The reintegration support and from Finland: phone number is on the informs IOM Finland. decision paper. 1182 +358 40 628 5 4 You need to present your The local IOM office will decision paper and your inform you on how to travel document to the identify yourself and the local IOM staff. payment procedure in your country. 6 7 8 You receive the support as a IOM will ask you to The payment time can one-time payment which is paid provide contact details, in either cash, cheque or via take up to 3 weeks.* so that IOM can contact bank transfer depending on the procedure in the local IOM you for your feedback. office. *Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, there might be some exceptions in the payment times. Hence, it can vary between countries and might take longer than expected..

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Tajiki Some Useful Phrases in Tajiki Five Reasons Why You Should Ассалому Алейкум
TAJIKI SOME USEFUL PHRASES IN TAJIKI FIVE REASONS WHY YOU SHOULD ассалому алейкум. LEARN MORE ABOUT TAJIKIS AND [ˌasːaˈlɔmu aˈlɛɪkum] /asah-lomu ah-lay-koom./ THEIR LANGUAGE Hello! 1. Tajiki is spoken as a first or second language by over 8 million people worldwide, but the Hоми шумо? highest population of speakers is located in [ˈnɔmi ʃuˈmɔ] Tajikistan, with significant populations in other /No-mee shoo-moh?/ Central Eurasian countries such as Afghanistan, What is your name? Uzbekistan, and Russia. Номи ман… 2. Tajiki is a member of the Western Iranian branch [ˈnɔmi man …] of the Indo-Iranian languages, and shares many structural similarities to other Persian languages /No-mee man.../ such as Dari and Farsi. My name is… 3. Few people in America can speak or use the Tajiki Шумо чи xeл? Нағз, рахмат. version of Persian. Given the different script and [ʃuˈmɔ ʧi χɛl naʁz ɾaχˈmat] dialectal differences, simply knowing Farsi is not /shoo-moh-chee-khel? Naghz, rah-mat./ enough to fully understand Tajiki. Those who How are you? I’m fine, thank you. study Tajiki can find careers in a variety of fields including translation and interpreting, consulting, Aз вохуриамон шод ҳастам. and foreign service and intelligence. NGOs [az vɔχuˈɾiamɔn ʃɔd χaˈstam] and other enterprises that deal with Tajikistan /Az vo-khu-ri-amon shod has-tam./ desperately need specialists who speak Tajiki. Nice to meet you. 4. The Pamir Mountains which have an elevation Лутфан. / Рахмат. of 23,000 feet are known locally as the “Roof of [lutˈfan] / [ɾaχˈmat] the World”. Mountains make up more than 90 /Loot-fan./ /Rah-mat./ percent of Tajikistan’s territory.
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Shughni (Edelman & Dodykhudoeva).Pdf
DEMO : Purchase from www.A-PDF.com to remove the watermark CHAPTER FOURTEEN B SHUGHNI D. (Joy) I. Edelman and Leila R. Dodykhlldoel'a 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 Overview The Shughni, or Shughnani, ethnic group, ethnonym xuynl, xuynl'tnl, populates the mountain valleys of the We st Pamir. Administratively, the Shughni-speaking area is part of the Mountainous Badakhshan Autonomous Region (Taj ik Viluyali /viukltlori Klihistoni Badakhsholl) of the Republic of Tajikistan, with its major center of Khorog, Taj . Khorugh (370 30/N, 710 3l/E), and of the adjacent Badakhshan Province of Afghanistan. In Tajikistan, the Shughn(an)i live along the right bank of the longitudinal stretch of the river Panj from (Zewar) Dasht in the North to Darmorakht in the south, as well as along the valleys of its eastern tributaries, the Ghund (rlll1d, Taj ik ru nt) and the Shahdara (Xa"tdarii), which meet at Khorog. They also constitute the major population group in the high mountain valley of Baju(w)dara (Bafli (l I>}darii) to the north of Khorog. Small, compact groups are also fo und in central Tajikistan, including Khatlon, Romit, Kofarnikhon, and other regions. In Afghanistan, the Shughn(an)i have also compact settlements, mainly on the left bank of the river Panj in Badakhshan Province. A sizeable Shughn(an)i-speaking com munity is also fo und in Kabul (cf. Nawata 1979) and in Faizabad, the capital of Afghan Badakhshan. Linguistically, the Shughn(an)i language, endonym (xlIyn (I.ln)l, Xll)i/1(lln)J zil'. XUYIUII1 zil'), belongs to the Shughn(an)i-Rushani sub-group of the North Pamir languages.
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The Socio Linguistic Situation and Language Policy of the Autonomous Region of Mountainous Badakhshan: the Case of the Tajik Language*
THE SOCIO LINGUISTIC SITUATION AND LANGUAGE POLICY OF THE AUTONOMOUS REGION OF MOUNTAINOUS BADAKHSHAN: THE CASE OF THE TAJIK LANGUAGE* Leila Dodykhudoeva Institute Of Linguistics, Russian Academy Of Sciences The paper deals with the problem of closely related languages of the Eastern and Western Iranian origin that coexist in a close neighbourhood in a rather compact area of one region of Republic Tajikistan. These are a group of "minor" Pamir languages and state language of Tajikistan - Tajik. The population of the Autonomous Region of Mountainous Badakhshan speaks different Pamir languages. They are: Shughni, Rushani, Khufi, Bartangi, Roshorvi, Sariqoli; Yazghulami; Wakhi; Ishkashimi. These languages have no script and written tradition and are used only as spoken languages in the region. The status of these languages and many other local linguemes is still discussed in Iranology. Nearly all Pamir languages to a certain extent can be called "endangered". Some of these languages, like Yazghulami, Roshorvi, Ishkashimi are included into "The Red Book " (UNESCO 1995) as "endangered". Some of them are extinct. Information on other idioms up to now is not available. These languages live in close cooperation and interaction with the state language of Tajikistan - Tajik. Almost all population of Badakhshan is multilingual or bilingual. The second language is official language of the state - Tajik. This language is used in Badakhshan as the language of education, press, media, and culture. This is the reason why this paper is focused on the status of Tajik language in Republic Tajikistan and particularly in Badakhshan. The Tajik literary language (its oral and written forms) has a long history and rich written traditions.
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An Acoustic, Historical, and Developmental Analysis Of
AN ACOUSTIC, HISTORICAL, AND DEVELOPMENTAL ANALYSIS OF SARIKOL TAJIK DIPHTHONGS by PAMELA S. ARLUND Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at Arlington in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT ARLINGTON December 2006 Copyright © by Pamela S. Arlund 2006 All Rights Reserved ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I am thankful to all those people who have encouraged me along the way to make the time for this and to not give up. I would like to thank my Mom and Dad, Tom and Judy Arlund, first and foremost. They weren’t always sure what to do with their daughter who loved books more than playing, but they always encouraged my desire for knowledge. They may not know any Tajiks, but the Tajiks know Mom and Dad through me. Thank you to all the people in China. The students, faculty and foreign affairs staff at Xinjiang University have always been so gracious and affirming. The Tajik people themselves are so willing and eager to have their language studied. I hope this work lives up to their hopes and expectations. Thank you to Dr. Jerold Edmondson whose assistance helped me to take a whole new approach to the problem of diphthongs. There are so many people in so many far-flung places who have encouraged me. Thanks to all those at Metro in Kansas City, at Hillside in Perth, at New City in New Zealand and at Colleyville in Texas. Your love, encouragement, and support have kept me going on this project.
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De-Russianisation of Internationalisms in the Tajik Language
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Portal Czasopism Naukowych (E-Journals) Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis 131 (2014): 149–160 doi:10.4467/20834624SL.14.008.2016 www.ejournals.eu/Studia-Linguistica TOMASZ GACEK Jagiellonian University in Krakow [email protected] DE-RUSSIANISATION OF INTERNATIONALISMS IN THE TAJIK LANGUAGE Keywords: Tajik, Persian, Russian, loanword, internationalisms Abstract During the period of Russian and Soviet domination over Tajikistan there was extensive Russian influence on the Tajik language, which is attested, among other features, by the great number of lexical borrowings. Interestingly, in the case of most of these forms Rus- sian served only as a vehicular language and many are internationalisms, often known well to speakers of various European languages. These words were russianised on their introduction into Russian, before being transmitted on to other languages of Russia / the Soviet Union, Tajik being an example. Thus they often reveal specific Russian features in their morphology, phonology or semantics. The present article deals with a tendency noticeable in the Tajik of today, namely to remove these specific Russian features. 1. Introduction The terms ‘internationalism’ and ‘international word’ are often used both in pro- fessional and non-professional language. The understanding of these terms may be different in various cases, and a precise definition would be of use. Paul Wexler provides what we may call a core of the various existing definitions, noting that an internationalism is “a word attested in a number of unrelated languages or lan- guage families, sharing a similar orthographic or phonetic shape and a partial or identical semantic field” (Wexler 2009: 77).
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The Vowel System of Jewish Bukharan Tajik: with Special Reference to the Tajik Vowel Chain Shift
Journal of Jewish Languages 5 (2017) 81–103 brill.com/jjl The Vowel System of Jewish Bukharan Tajik: With Special Reference to the Tajik Vowel Chain Shift Shinji Ido* Graduate School of Humanities, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan [email protected] Abstract The present article describes the vowel chain shift that occurred in the variety of Tajik spoken by Jewish residents in Bukhara. It identifies the chain shift as constituting of an intermediate stage of the Northern Tajik chain shift and accordingly tentatively concludes that in the Northern Tajik chain shift Early New Persian ā shifted before ō did, shedding light on the process whereby the present-day Tajik vowel system was established. The article is divided into three parts. The first provides an explanation of the variety of Tajik spoken by Jewish inhabitants of Bukhara. The second section explains the relationship between this particular variety and other varieties that have been used by Jews in Central Asia. The third section deals specifically with the vowel system of the variety and the changes that it has undergone since the late 19th century. Keywords Tajik – New Persian – vowel system – Judeo-Iranian – Bukharan Tajik – Bukharan Jews Introduction This article is concerned with the vowel system of the variety of Tajik spoken by the Jewish residents in Bukhara. It compares the vowel system of this par- ticular variety with that of the same variety reconstructed based on a century- old text. The comparison shows that the variety likely underwent a vowel chain * The author acknowledges financial support for this research from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research, C #25370490).
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DOI: 10.7596/Taksad.V8i3.2244 Lexical Features of Interlingual
Journal of History Culture and Art Research (ISSN: 2147-0626) Tarih Kültür ve Sanat Araştırmaları Dergisi Vol. 8, No. 3, September 2019 DOI: 10.7596/taksad.v8i3.2244 Citation: Akhmedova, M. N., Yuzmukhametov, R. T., Abrorov, I. M., Beloglazova, I. G., & Bayzoev, A. (2019). Lexical Features of Interlingual Homonyms in Modern Persian, Dari and Tajik. Journal of History Culture and Art Research, 8(3), 234-241. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.7596/taksad.v8i3.2244 Lexical Features of Interlingual Homonyms in Modern Persian, Dari and Tajik Mastura N. Akhmedova1, Ramil T. Yuzmukhametov2, Iles M. Abrorov3, Inessa G. Beloglazova4, Azim Bayzoev5 Abstract The relevance of the researched problem is caused by the need to study the lexical features of the modern Persian, Dari and Tajik languages, and to show students of a real linguistic situation when studying the Persian language. The aim of the article is to consider the lexical features of interlingual homonyms in modern Persian, Dari and Tajik. The leading approach in the studying of this issue is a problem-thematic approach. The study of interlingual homonyms in terms of their features and the review of the situations in which they are used in the Persian and Tajik languages shows the possible approaches to the description of their semantics. This is a new direction in the modern Persian lexicography, which is of a great scientific benefit. The submissions of this article may be useful in the teaching of the modern Persian, Tajik, Dari languages as well as when lecturing on the lexicology and dialectology of Persian, Tajik, Dari.
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Towards an Alternative Description of Incomplete Sentences in Agglutinative Languages S. Ido a Thesis Submitted in Fulfilment O
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The Intonation System of Tajik: Is It Identical to Persian?
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Law terms and their formation Shokirov T. (For example the Tajik language) The terms as a special lexicon is a special place to the enrichment and development of the lexical structure of any language. Law terms plays a special role in the development of the industry and the general scientific and everyday terminology, because they express the daily interest of the whole society of all time. The Tajik law terms since ancient times generally have immunity development through internal reserve with borrowed w ords. In its lexical composition are found not a few terms of Aryan descent that speak of lexical fund interweaving different periods. On this law terminology of the Tajik language became the earliest times and successfully perfor ms its duties lawlingvisti k s . Keywords: language, vocabulary, right, text, semantics, the era, the content of the term, law, development , studies. We know that after the occurrence of any language tends to enrich and improve. One of the ways to preserve, strengthen and enrich the language - a skillful and successful appeal to the historical potential of language and its linking with the current state of the language. More Avestan Language and "Avesta" made a significant contribution to the world civilizati on [1; 5; 6; 7; 8; 9; 10; 11 ; 12; 13; 14; 15]. An example is the decree of Alexander the Great on the need to translate into Greek Avestan texts that contain valuable information, and become the property of the peoples of the world. Study of the best monuments of the most pres tigious of the time - "Avesta" leads us to the conclusion that in ancient times was the possibility of the language are limitless [13 , 39].
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Topics in the Syntax of Sarikoli Date: 2017-09-20 Introduction 1
Cover Page The handle http://hdl.handle.net/1887/55948 holds various files of this Leiden University dissertation Author: Kim, Deborah Title: Topics in the syntax of Sarikoli Date: 2017-09-20 Introduction 1 1 Introduction In far western China, to the north and northwest of the Himalayas, along the border with Tajikistan, Afghanistan, and Pakistan, the Sarikoli1 (Uyghur: sariqoli) people live in the high valleys of the eastern Pamir mountains, which exceed 3000 meters in elevation. This group of people, numbering about forty thousand, speaks a language that is distinct from its Turkic neighbors. Sarikoli [srh]2 is an Eastern Iranian language of the Indo-European language family. It is easternmost of the extant Iranian languages, and the only Indo- European language spoken exclusively in China. Within the Iranian languages, it belongs to the Pamir sprachbund, which is spread across the Pamir Moun- tains in eastern Tajikistan, eastern Afghanistan, northern Pakistan, and west- ern China. Due to its physical and political isolation from the other Pamir languages, Sarikoli is one of the most poorly described. The present research describes the syntax of Sarikoli as it is spoken today. In the following sections of this chapter, the Sarikoli people are introduced in terms of their geographical, cultural, and historical situation (§1.1). This is followed by a linguistic overview of the Sarikoli language, including its clas- sification, sociolinguistic situation, typological profile, and previous research (§1.2). Finally, the framework, data, and organization of the present study are presented (§1.3). 1Sarikoli is not a native designation; rather, it is a Western interpretation of the Uyghur word for the people group.
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A Collaborative Project for the Documentation of the Shughni Language
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