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Turkey Rising: Challenges and Prospects for the New Administration by Soner Cagaptay, Ross Wilson, James Jeffrey
MENU Policy Analysis / PolicyWatch 2018 Turkey Rising: Challenges and Prospects for the New Administration by Soner Cagaptay, Ross Wilson, James Jeffrey Jan 18, 2013 ABOUT THE AUTHORS Soner Cagaptay Soner Cagaptay is the Beyer Family fellow and director of the Turkish Research Program at The Washington Institute. Ross Wilson Ross Wilson is director of the Atlantic Council's Dinu Patriciu Eurasia Center and a lecturer in international affairs at George Washington University. He served as ambassador to Turkey from 2005 to 2008. James Jeffrey Ambassador is a former U.S. special representative for Syria engagement and former U.S. ambassador to Turkey and Iraq; from 2013-2018 he was the Philip Solondz Distinguished Fellow at The Washington Institute. He currently chairs the Wilson Center’s Middle East Program. Brief Analysis n January 14, 2013, Soner Cagaptay, Ross Wilson, and James F. Jeffrey addressed a Policy Forum at The O Washington Institute. Dr. Cagaptay, the Beyer Family fellow and director of the Turkish Research Program at the Institute, is author of the new report The New Turkey and U.S. Policy. Mr. Wilson is director of the Atlantic Council's Dinu Patriciu Eurasia Center and former U.S. ambassador to Turkey (2005-2008) and Azerbaijan (2000- 2003). Mr. Jeffrey is a visiting fellow at the Institute and former U.S. ambassador to Turkey (2008-2010) and Iraq (2010-2012). The following is a rapporteur's summary of their remarks. SONER CAGAPTAY M uch has changed in Turkey after eleven years of rule under the Justice and Development Party (AKP). Previously, fragile governing coalitions had been the norm, usually collapsing after a few years. -
Behind the Eight Ball: Deciding on an OSCE Summit
IDEAS. INFLUENCE. IMPACT. Eurasia Task FOrce Senator Chuck Hagel, Project Chair INTERNATIONAL SECURITY PROGRAM Damon Wilson and Ross Wilson, Project Directors Dinu Patriciu Eurasia Center Behind the Eight Ball: Deciding on an OSCE Summit The Context will block agreement, doing so in isolation. The U.S. handling of this decision risks undermining our goodwill Central Asia is in turmoil and U.S. policy in the region is and squandering our influence in both the OSCE and failing. As a result, U.S. influence is declining, as is our Central Asia. Indeed, U.S. actions in the short term may relevance along the arc of instability that runs through the make Washington and the OSCE irrelevant in Eurasia at a area. Emphasis on support for our military operations in time when we need more of both in Central Asia, not less. Afghanistan has distorted our relations, undermining our Furthermore, the crisis in Kyrgyzstan requires renewed integrated regional approach to Afghanistan and inviting U.S. engagement in the region, and the OSCE offers an contagion to spread to its fragile northern neighbors. opportunity to do so. Indeed, focusing better on Central Asia in general and the Kyrgyzstan crisis specifically does not detract from our The United States must shift from a posture of seeking to campaign in Afghanistan; doing so is critical to our mitigate negatives by going on offense to advocate a strategy in Afghanistan. In short, regional engagement is rejuvenated OSCE with enduring relevance in Central Asia essential to assuring success in Afghanistan – and to and a prominent role in stabilizing Kyrgyzstan and preventing another safehaven for terrorism just to its north. -
Annual Review 2006
CONTACT INFORMATION Finnair Plc Helsinki-Vantaa Airport Tietotie 11 A FI-01053 FINNAIR Switchboard +358 9 818 81 www.finnair.com www.finnair.com/group Senior Vice President Communications Christer Haglund Telephone +358 9 818 4007 Fax +358 9 818 4092 [email protected] Senior Vice President and CFO Lasse Heinonen Telephone +358 9 818 4950 Fax +358 9 818 4092 [email protected] Director, Investor Relations Taneli Hassinen Telephone +358 9 818 4976 Fax +358 9 818 4092 [email protected] Investor Relations Telephone +358 9 818 4951 Fax +358 9 818 4092 [email protected] 2006 The 2006 annual report is intended to be a travel guide into the world of Finnair. We are a reliable airline, we have a comprehensive route network and we provide fi rst class service. Our customers are satisfi ed. We realised in time the growth potential of Asian traffi c and got down to work in the company. We could tell people how good our connections are via Helsinki from Europe to Asia and vice versa. A map of Asia and new aircraft. This is good material for a travel guide. Shall we continue with these themes? Christer Haglund, SVP Communications and Jukka Hienonen, President and CEO Indeed. We have already achieved our vision “Best in Northern Skies, European Excellence”. Now we will empha- sise our role in traffi c between Europe and Asia. CONTENTS Information for Shareholders .......................................4 Absolutely. We have a story Key Figures 2006 .........................................................4 of strong growth to tell. Invest in Finnair ...........................................................6 We must remember to mention Traffi c Information and Fleet ........................................7 that we are in strong shape Review by the President & CEO .....................................9 fi nancially, as we start to On Finnish Wings to the Ends of the Earth .................10 invest in a new Asian fl eet. -
Building an Unwanted Nation: the Anglo-American Partnership and Austrian Proponents of a Separate Nationhood, 1918-1934
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Carolina Digital Repository BUILDING AN UNWANTED NATION: THE ANGLO-AMERICAN PARTNERSHIP AND AUSTRIAN PROPONENTS OF A SEPARATE NATIONHOOD, 1918-1934 Kevin Mason A dissertation submitted to the faculty of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of PhD in the Department of History. Chapel Hill 2007 Approved by: Advisor: Dr. Christopher Browning Reader: Dr. Konrad Jarausch Reader: Dr. Lloyd Kramer Reader: Dr. Michael Hunt Reader: Dr. Terence McIntosh ©2007 Kevin Mason ALL RIGHTS RESERVED ii ABSTRACT Kevin Mason: Building an Unwanted Nation: The Anglo-American Partnership and Austrian Proponents of a Separate Nationhood, 1918-1934 (Under the direction of Dr. Christopher Browning) This project focuses on American and British economic, diplomatic, and cultural ties with Austria, and particularly with internal proponents of Austrian independence. Primarily through loans to build up the economy and diplomatic pressure, the United States and Great Britain helped to maintain an independent Austrian state and prevent an Anschluss or union with Germany from 1918 to 1934. In addition, this study examines the minority of Austrians who opposed an Anschluss . The three main groups of Austrians that supported independence were the Christian Social Party, monarchists, and some industries and industrialists. These Austrian nationalists cooperated with the Americans and British in sustaining an unwilling Austrian nation. Ultimately, the global depression weakened American and British capacity to practice dollar and pound diplomacy, and the popular appeal of Hitler combined with Nazi Germany’s aggression led to the realization of the Anschluss . -
Manti-La Sal Ranger Stations
United States Department of Agriculture Commodious Cabins & Forest Service Intermountain Region Handsome Structures MANTI-LA SAL NATIONAL FOREST MAY 2013 Administrative Facilities of the Manti-La Sal National Forest, 1905-1962 Historic Context Statement & Evaluations, Forest Service Report No. ML-13-1437 Cover: Ranger David Williams with his family at the Clay Springs Ranger Station, 1908 “A commodious cabin is being built, and other improvements which will be made will make the station a very convenient one.” – “Building New Ranger Station on Wilson Mesa,” Times Independent, November 18, 1920, 1 The new Moab building “is a handsome structure and affords ample space for the supervisor’s office. eventually the forest headquarters will be one of the most attractive locations in town.” – “Forest Service In New Building,” Times Independent, September 12, 1940, 1. Commodious Cabins and Handsome Structures Administrative Facilities of the Manti-La Sal National Forest, 1905-1962 Historic Context Statement and Evaluations Forest Service Report No. ML-13-1437 By Richa Wilson Regional Architectural Historian USDA Forest Service, Intermountain Region 324 25th Street Ogden, UT 84401 May 2013 TABLE OF CONTENTS PREFACE .................................................................................................................................................. V CHAPTER 1: OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................................... 1 SPATIAL BOUNDARIES ...................................................................................................................................................... -
VHA Supplement W-5, Part 11 Chapter 7
Department of Veterans Affairs VA DIRECTIVE 5011 Washington, DC 20420 Transmittal Sheet April 15, 2002 HOURS OF DUTY AND LEAVE 1. REASON FOR ISSUE: To issue Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) policy regarding hours of duty and leave. 2. SUMMARY OF CONTENTS/MAJOR CHANGES: This directive sets forth policies previously contained in numerous other issuances. No substantive changes have been made. 3. RESPONSIBLE OFFICE: The Human Resources Management Worklife and Benefits Service (058), Office of the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Human Resources and Labor Relations. 4. RELATED HANDBOOK: VA Handbook 5011, “Hours of Duty and Leave.” 5. RESCISSIONS: Refer to the Transmittal Sheet for VA Directive 5001, “General Introduction and Administration.” CERTIFIED BY: BY DIRECTION OF THE SECRETARY OF VETERANS AFFAIRS: John A. Gauss Jacob Lozada, Ph.D. Assistant Secretary for Assistant Secretary for Human Information and Technology Resources and Administration JUNE 16, 2004 VA DIRECTIVE 5011/2 HOURS OF DUTY AND LEAVE 1. PURPOSE. This directive contains existing policy on the establishment of duty schedules and on leave administration for Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) personnel. It is applicable to General Schedule employees (including title 38 hybrid employees appointed to positions listed in 38 U.S.C. 7401(3)); Federal Wage System employees; non-U.S. citizen employees employed outside the United States; physicians, dentists, podiatrists, [chiropractors,] optometrists, nurses, nurse anesthetists, physicians assistants, and expanded-function dental auxiliaries appointed under 38 U.S.C., chapter 73 and 74; and non-physician/non-dentist program directors and other key executives appointed under 38 U.S.C. 7306(a)(7) or (9). -
CENTRAL ASIA, the CAUCASUS, and 21St CENTURY SECURITY
CENTRAL ASIA, THE CAUCASUS, AND 21st CENTURY SECURITY The Caucasus and Central Asia, where Eurasia joins South Asia and the Middle East, look vulnerable. Burdened by inadequate, but authoritarian gov- ernance, ethnic conflict, economic challenges, corruption, and other difficul- ties, none of the region’s states is succeeding. Cooperation among them is stunted, and global connections, except in energy, are little developed. New strategies are needed. These countries need to fashion more cooperative relations among themselves, and they need more effectively to be drawn into the global system and economy. The Atlantic Council’s Black Sea Energy and Economic Forum aims to support this work. Ross Wilson* * Ross Wilson is Director of the Dinu Patriciu Eurasia Center at the Atlantic Council of the United States and a Lecturer in International Affairs at George Washington University. A former diplomat, he served as U.S. Ambassador to Turkey and Azerbaijan. 23 VOLUME 10 NUMBER 2 ROSS WILSON reat conflicts and security challenges of the 20th century took place in Europe and Asia. Since 2001, Afghanistan and Iraq have been lead- ing preoccupations for foreign policy and security planners East and West. But other states in the region where Eurasia grinds up against South Asia and the Middle East –especially in Central Asia and the Caucasus– look vulnerable. No state in this region is really succeeding. They are variously burdened by inadequate and often authoritarian governance, immense economic problems, corruption, environmental, social, security, and other challenges. Insti- tutions are weak and highly personalized. Only Armenia has recently witnessed anything akin to a transition of power through the ballot box, and even that was contested. -
Culture and Sports
2003 PILK PEEGLISSE • GLANCE AT THE MIRROR Kultuur ja sport Culture and Sports IMEPÄRANE EESTI MUUSIKA AMAZING ESTONIAN MUSIC Millist imepärast mõju avaldab soome-ugri What marvellous influence does the Finno-Ugric keelkond selle kõnelejate muusikaandele? language family have on the musical talent of Selles väikeses perekonnas on märkimisväär- their speakers? In this small family, Hungarians seid saavutusi juba ungarlastel ja soomlastel. and Finns have already made significant achieve- Ka mikroskoopilise Eesti muusikaline produk- ments. Also the microscopic Estonia stuns with its tiivsus on lausa harukordne. musical productivity. Erkki-Sven Tüür on vaid üks neist Tallinnast Erkki-Sven Tüür is only one of those voices coming tulevatest häältest, kellest kõige kuulsamaks from Tallinn, the most famous of whom is regarded võib pidada Arvo Pärti. Dirigent, kes Tüüri to be Arvo Pärt. The conductor of the Birmingham symphony orchestra who performed on Tüür's plaadil "Exodus" juhatab Birminghami süm- record "Exodus" is his compatriot Paavo Järvi, fooniaorkestrit, on nende kaasmaalane Paavo regarded as one of the most promising conductors. Järvi, keda peetakse üheks paljulubavamaks (Libération, 17.10) dirigendiks. (Libération, 17.10) "People often talk about us as being calm and cold. "Meist räägitakse tavaliselt, et oleme rahulik ja This is not so. There is just a different kind of fire külm rahvas. See ei vasta tõele. Meis põleb teist- burning in us," decleares Paavo Järvi, the new sugune tuli," ütles Bremeni Kammerfilharmoo- conductor of the Bremen Chamber Philharmonic. nia uus dirigent Paavo Järvi. Tõepoolest, Paavo Indeed, Paavo Järvi charmed the audience with Järvi võlus publikut ettevaatlike käeliigutuste, careful hand gestures, mimic sprinkled with winks silmapilgutusterohke miimika ja hiljem temaga and with a dry sense of humour, which became vesteldes avaldunud kuiva huumoriga. -
And Estonian Kalev
Scandinavian Kalf and Estonian Kalev HILDEGARD MUST OLD ICELANDIC SAGAStell us about several prominent :men who bore the name Kalfr, Kalfr, etc.1 The Old Swedish form was written as Kalf or Kalv2 and was a fairly common name in Viking-age Scandinavia. An older form of the same name is probably kaulfR which is found on a runic stone (the Skarby stone). On the basis of this form it is believed that the name developed from an earlier *Kaoulfr which goes back to Proto-Norse *KapwulfaR. It is then a compound as are most of old Scandinavian anthroponyms. The second ele- ment of it is the native word for "wolf," ON"ulfr, OSw. ulv (cf. OE, OS wulf, OHG wolf, Goth. wulfs, from PGmc. *wulfaz). The first component, however, is most likely a name element borrowed from Celtic, cf. Old Irish cath "battle, fight." It is contained in the Old Irish name Cathal which occurred in Iceland also, viz. as Kaoall. The native Germ.anic equivalents of OIr. cath, which go back to PGmc. hapu-, also occurred in personal names (e.g., as a mono- thematic Old Norse divine name Hr;or), and the runic HapuwulfR, ON Hr;lfr and Halfr, OE Heaouwulf, OHG Haduwolf, Hadulf are exact Germanic correspondences of the hybrid Kalfr, Kalfr < *Kaoulfr. However, counterparts of the compound containing the Old Irish stem existed also in other Germanic languages: Oeadwulf in Old English, and Kathwulf in Old High German. 3 1 For the variants see E. H. Lind, Nor8k-i8liind8ka dopnamn och fingerade namn fran medeltiden (Uppsala and Leipzig, 1905-15), e. -
Global Austria Austria’S Place in Europe and the World
Global Austria Austria’s Place in Europe and the World Günter Bischof, Fritz Plasser (Eds.) Anton Pelinka, Alexander Smith, Guest Editors CONTEMPORARY AUSTRIAN STUDIES | Volume 20 innsbruck university press Copyright ©2011 by University of New Orleans Press, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. All inquiries should be addressed to UNO Press, University of New Orleans, ED 210, 2000 Lakeshore Drive, New Orleans, LA, 70119, USA. www.unopress.org. Book design: Lindsay Maples Cover cartoon by Ironimus (1992) provided by the archives of Die Presse in Vienna and permission to publish granted by Gustav Peichl. Published in North America by Published in Europe by University of New Orleans Press Innsbruck University Press ISBN 978-1-60801-062-2 ISBN 978-3-9028112-0-2 Contemporary Austrian Studies Sponsored by the University of New Orleans and Universität Innsbruck Editors Günter Bischof, CenterAustria, University of New Orleans Fritz Plasser, Universität Innsbruck Production Editor Copy Editor Bill Lavender Lindsay Maples University of New Orleans University of New Orleans Executive Editors Klaus Frantz, Universität Innsbruck Susan Krantz, University of New Orleans Advisory Board Siegfried Beer Helmut Konrad Universität Graz Universität -
2012 CCG Template
Doing Business in Finland: 2012 Country Commercial Guide for U.S. Companies INTERNATIONAL COPYRIGHT, U.S. & FOREIGN COMMERCIAL SERVICE AND U.S. DEPARTMENT OF STATE, 2012. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED OUTSIDE OF THE UNITED STATES. • Chapter 1: Doing Business In Finland • Chapter 2: Political and Economic Environment • Chapter 3: Selling U.S. Products and Services • Chapter 4: Leading Sectors for U.S. Export and Investment • Chapter 5: Trade Regulations, Customs and Standards • Chapter 6: Investment Climate • Chapter 7: Trade and Project Financing • Chapter 8: Business Travel • Chapter 9: Contacts, Market Research and Trade Events • Chapter 10: Guide to Our Services Return to table of contents Chapter 1: Doing Business In Finland • Market Overview • Market Challenges • Market Opportunities • Market Entry Strategy Market Overview Return to top Finland, a member of the European Union (EU) since 1995, has redefined itself from a quiet agricultural based economy to a trend setting, global center for technology. Finland has commercial clout far in excess of its modest 5.4 million population. Finland routinely ranks at the very top in international surveys of research and development funding, competitiveness, transparency, literacy, and education. Helsinki, is a pocket-sized green maritime metropolis, and the Design Capital for 2012; a yearlong event showcasing the global influence of Finnish design and innovation. In Finland, nature reigns supreme and it is no surprise that Helsinki was the site of the first LEED certified building in the Nordics. Finland, along with all its Nordic neighbors, has a focused interest in green build and energy efficient and intelligent building products, services and technologies. Contrary to popular misconception, Finland is not a part of Scandinavia. -
MUJERES, ARTE Y PODER.Pdf
MUJERES, ARTE Y PODER EL PAPEL DE LA MUJER EN LA TRANSFORMACIÓN DE LA LITERATURA Y LAS ARTES MUJERES, ARTE Y PODER EL PAPEL DE LA MUJER EN LA TRANSFORMACIÓN DE LA LITERATURA Y LAS ARTES MUJERES, ARTE Y PODER EL PAPEL DE LA MUJER EN LA TRANSFORMACIÓN DE LA LITERATURA Y LAS ARTES COMITÉ CIENTÍFICO: Ana Aranda Bernal Universidad Pablo Olavide de Sevilla Mercedes Arriaga Flórez Universidad de Sevilla Isabel Clúa Ginés Universidad de Sevilla María Elena Díez Jorge Universidad de Granada Gloria Espinosa Spínola Universidad de Almería Pura Fernández Rodríguez Centro de Ciencias Humanas y Sociales del CSIC (Madrid) Concha Lomba Serrano Universidad de Zaragoza Yolanda Victoria Olmedo Sánchez Universidad de Córdoba Colaboración Científica: Proyecto de Investigación I+D Las artistas en España, 1804-1939 (HAR2017-84399-P) Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad. Universidad de Zaragoza. EDITORAS ACADÉMICAS: Ana Aranda Bernal. Mercedes Comellas Aguirrezábal. Magdalena Illán Martín. AGRADECIMIENTOS: Antonio J. Santos Márquez. Custodio Velasco Mesa. Juan Miguel Illán Calado. EDITA: Excmo. Ayuntamiento de Sevilla. Dirección General de Igualdad y Cooperación. Área de Igualdad, Juventud y Relaciones con la Comunidad Universitaria. Servicio de la Mujer, 2019. EQUIPO TÉCNICO: © Excmo. Ayuntamiento de Sevilla, 2019. © Autoras y Autores de los textos correspondientes, 2019. DISEÑO Y MAQUETACIÓN: Servicio de la Mujer. Fotografía de portada: Romaine Brooks, Autorretrato, 1923. Smithsonian American Art Museum, Washington D.C. (EE.UU.) IMPRESIÓN: Imprenta Municipal. ISBN: 978-84-09-10431-4 Depósito Legal: SE-948-2019 A las aladas almas de las rosas… A nuestra querida compañera y amiga Lina Malo Lara Mujeres, Arte y Poder. El papel de la mujer en la transformación de la Literatura y las Artes - 8 - Mujeres, Arte y Poder.