Vilalba-Ferreira Carlavaccari M.Pdf
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Evolução Cromossômica Em Plantas De Inselbergues Com Ênfase Na Família Apocynaceae Juss. Angeline Maria Da Silva Santos
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM AGRONOMIA CAMPUS II – AREIA-PB Evolução cromossômica em plantas de inselbergues com ênfase na família Apocynaceae Juss. Angeline Maria Da Silva Santos AREIA - PB AGOSTO 2017 UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA PARAÍBA CENTRO DE CIÊNCIAS AGRÁRIAS PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM AGRONOMIA CAMPUS II – AREIA-PB Evolução cromossômica em plantas de inselbergues com ênfase na família Apocynaceae Juss. Angeline Maria Da Silva Santos Orientador: Prof. Dr. Leonardo Pessoa Felix Tese apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agronomia, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Campus II Areia-PB, como parte integrante dos requisitos para obtenção do título de Doutor em Agronomia. AREIA - PB AGOSTO 2017 Catalogação na publicação Seção de Catalogação e Classificação S237e Santos, Angeline Maria da Silva. Evolução cromossômica em plantas de inselbergues com ênfase na família Apocynaceae Juss. / Angeline Maria da Silva Santos. - Areia, 2017. 137 f. : il. Orientação: Leonardo Pessoa Felix. Tese (Doutorado) - UFPB/CCA. 1. Afloramentos. 2. Angiospermas. 3. Citogenética. 4. CMA/DAPI. 5. Ploidia. I. Felix, Leonardo Pessoa. II. Título. UFPB/CCA-AREIA A Deus, pela presença em todos os momentos da minha vida, guiando-me a cada passo dado. À minha família Dedico esta conquista aos meus pais Maria Geovânia da Silva Santos e Antonio Belarmino dos Santos (In Memoriam), irmãos Aline Santos e Risomar Nascimento, tios Josimar e Evania Oliveira, primos Mayara Oliveira e Francisco Favaro, namorado José Lourivaldo pelo amor a mim concedido e por me proporcionarem paz na alma e felicidade na vida. Em especial à minha mãe e irmãos por terem me ensinado a descobrir o valor da disciplina, da persistência e da responsabilidade, indispensáveis para a construção e conquista do meu projeto de vida. -
UPS-QT11443.Pdf
UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA SALESIANA SEDE QUITO CARRERA: INGENIERÍA EN BIOTECNOLOGÍA DE LOS RECURSOS NATURALES Trabajo de titulación previo a la obtención del título de: INGENIERA EN BIOTECNOLOGÍA DE LOS RECURSOS NATURALES TEMA: INHIBICIÓN DE LA ACTIVIDAD HEMOLÍTICA DEL VENENO DE Bothrops atrox POR LOS EXTRACTOS DE Tabernaemontana sananho Ruiz & Pav. Y Mucuna cf. elliptica (Ruiz&Pav.) DC. AUTORA: JENNY VERÓNICA CUEVA PUNGACHO TUTOR: WILSON FABIÁN TAPIA HERNÁNDEZ Quito, marzo 2017 Dedicatoria Mi tesis la dedico con todo mi amor a Dios por haberme dado la vida y permitirme haber llegado hasta este momento tan importante de mi formación profesional. A mis padres Cecilia e Iván, a mis hermanos Lorena e Iván Cueva y mi Sobrinita Amelia por ser el pilar más importante en mi vida, demostrándome siempre su cariño, apoyo incondicional y sobre todo su confianza para culminar esta etapa de mi vida. A la compañera de toda la vida Birkha que fue quien en las noches frías de angustia siempre estuvo demostrándome su lealtad y cariño hasta su último suspiro. Agradecimiento Sin duda alguna mi profundo agradecimiento a la UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA SALESIANA que me dio la oportunidad de realizar mis sueños en la formación profesional con la ayuda de los maestros formadores de jóvenes con inspiraciones para un mañana lleno de sueños y formar un futuro de promesas para una vida mejor. Este proyecto es el resultado del esfuerzo conjunto de todos los que formamos el grupo de trabajo. De manera especial mi agradecimiento a mi tutor Químico Farmacéutico Wilson Tapia quien con su esfuerzo, dedicación y sobretodo con su profesionalismo que nos impartió sus conocimientos e hizo posible la culminación del proyecto. -
Red Data List Special Edition
Newsletter of the Southern African Botanical Diversity Network Volume 6 No. 3 ISSN 1027-4286 November 2001 Invasive Alien Plants Part 2 Southern Mozambique Expedition Living Plant Collections: Lowveld, Mozambique, Namibia REDSABONET NewsDATA Vol. 6 No. 3 November LIST 2001 SPECIAL EDITION153 c o n t e n t s Red Data List Features Special 157 Profile: Ezekeil Kwembeya ON OUR COVER: 158 Profile: Anthony Mapaura Ferraria schaeferi, a vulnerable 162 Red Data Lists in Southern Namibian near-endemic. 159 Tribute to Paseka Mafa (Photo: G. Owen-Smith) Africa: Past, Present, and Future 190 Proceedings of the GTI Cover Stories 169 Plant Red Data Books and Africa Regional Workshop the National Botanical 195 Herbarium Managers’ 162 Red Data List Special Institute Course 192 Invasive Alien Plants in 170 Mozambique RDL 199 11th SSC Workshop Southern Africa 209 Further Notes on South 196 Announcing the Southern 173 Gauteng Red Data Plant Africa’s Brachystegia Mozambique Expedition Policy spiciformis 202 Living Plant Collections: 175 Swaziland Flora Protection 212 African Botanic Gardens Mozambique Bill Congress for 2002 204 Living Plant Collections: 176 Lesotho’s State of 214 Index Herbariorum Update Namibia Environment Report 206 Living Plant Collections: 178 Marine Fishes: Are IUCN Lowveld, South Africa Red List Criteria Adequate? Book Reviews 179 Evaluating Data Deficient Taxa Against IUCN 223 Flowering Plants of the Criterion B Kalahari Dunes 180 Charcoal Production in 224 Water Plants of Namibia Malawi 225 Trees and Shrubs of the 183 Threatened -
Ecological Report on Magombera Forest
Ecological Report on Magombera Forest Andrew R. Marshall (COMMISSIONED BY WORLD WIDE FUND FOR NATURE TANZANIA PROGRAMME OFFICE) Feb 2008 2 Contents Abbreviations and Acronyms 3 Acknowledgements 4 Executive Summary 5 Background 5 Aim and Objectives 5 Findings 6 Recommendations 7 Introduction 9 Tropical Forests 9 Magombera Location and Habitat 9 Previous Ecological Surveys 10 Management and Conservation History 11 Importance of Monitoring 14 Aim and Objectives 15 Methods 15 Threats 17 Forest Structure 17 Key Species 18 Forest Restoration 20 Results and Discussion 21 Threats 21 Forest Structure 25 Key Species 26 Forest Restoration 36 Recommendations 37 Immediate Priorities 38 Short-Term Priorities 40 Long-Term Priorities 41 References 44 Appendices 49 Appendix 1. Ministry letter of support for the increased conservation of Magombera forest 49 Appendix 2. Datasheets 50 Appendix 3. List of large trees in Magombera Forest plots 55 Appendix 4. Slides used to present ecological findings to villages 58 Appendix 5. Photographs from village workshops 64 3 Abbreviations and Acronyms CEPF Critical Ecosystem Partnership Fund CITES Convention on the International Trade in Endangered Species IUCN International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources TAZARA Tanzania-Zambia Railroad UFP Udzungwa Forest Project UMNP Udzungwa Mountains National Park WWF-TPO Worldwide Fund for Nature – Tanzania Programme Office 4 Acknowledgements Thanks to all of the following individuals and institutions: - CEPF for 2007 funds for fieldwork and report -
A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Upper Palumeu River Watershed (Grensgebergte and Kasikasima) of Southeastern Suriname
Rapid Assessment Program A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Upper Palumeu River Watershed (Grensgebergte and Kasikasima) of Southeastern Suriname Editors: Leeanne E. Alonso and Trond H. Larsen 67 CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL - SURINAME CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL GLOBAL WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ANTON DE KOM UNIVERSITY OF SURINAME THE SURINAME FOREST SERVICE (LBB) NATURE CONSERVATION DIVISION (NB) FOUNDATION FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT AND PRODUCTION CONTROL (SBB) SURINAME CONSERVATION FOUNDATION THE HARBERS FAMILY FOUNDATION Rapid Assessment Program A Rapid Biological Assessment of the Upper Palumeu River Watershed RAP (Grensgebergte and Kasikasima) of Southeastern Suriname Bulletin of Biological Assessment 67 Editors: Leeanne E. Alonso and Trond H. Larsen CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL - SURINAME CONSERVATION INTERNATIONAL GLOBAL WILDLIFE CONSERVATION ANTON DE KOM UNIVERSITY OF SURINAME THE SURINAME FOREST SERVICE (LBB) NATURE CONSERVATION DIVISION (NB) FOUNDATION FOR FOREST MANAGEMENT AND PRODUCTION CONTROL (SBB) SURINAME CONSERVATION FOUNDATION THE HARBERS FAMILY FOUNDATION The RAP Bulletin of Biological Assessment is published by: Conservation International 2011 Crystal Drive, Suite 500 Arlington, VA USA 22202 Tel : +1 703-341-2400 www.conservation.org Cover photos: The RAP team surveyed the Grensgebergte Mountains and Upper Palumeu Watershed, as well as the Middle Palumeu River and Kasikasima Mountains visible here. Freshwater resources originating here are vital for all of Suriname. (T. Larsen) Glass frogs (Hyalinobatrachium cf. taylori) lay their -
Mt Mabu, Mozambique: Biodiversity and Conservation
Darwin Initiative Award 15/036: Monitoring and Managing Biodiversity Loss in South-East Africa's Montane Ecosystems MT MABU, MOZAMBIQUE: BIODIVERSITY AND CONSERVATION November 2012 Jonathan Timberlake, Julian Bayliss, Françoise Dowsett-Lemaire, Colin Congdon, Bill Branch, Steve Collins, Michael Curran, Robert J. Dowsett, Lincoln Fishpool, Jorge Francisco, Tim Harris, Mirjam Kopp & Camila de Sousa ABRI african butterfly research in Forestry Research Institute of Malawi Biodiversity of Mt Mabu, Mozambique, page 2 Front cover: Main camp in lower forest area on Mt Mabu (JB). Frontispiece: View over Mabu forest to north (TT, top); Hermenegildo Matimele plant collecting (TT, middle L); view of Mt Mabu from abandoned tea estate (JT, middle R); butterflies (Lachnoptera ayresii) mating (JB, bottom L); Atheris mabuensis (JB, bottom R). Photo credits: JB – Julian Bayliss CS ‒ Camila de Sousa JT – Jonathan Timberlake TT – Tom Timberlake TH – Tim Harris Suggested citation: Timberlake, J.R., Bayliss, J., Dowsett-Lemaire, F., Congdon, C., Branch, W.R., Collins, S., Curran, M., Dowsett, R.J., Fishpool, L., Francisco, J., Harris, T., Kopp, M. & de Sousa, C. (2012). Mt Mabu, Mozambique: Biodiversity and Conservation. Report produced under the Darwin Initiative Award 15/036. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London. 94 pp. Biodiversity of Mt Mabu, Mozambique, page 3 LIST OF CONTENTS List of Contents .......................................................................................................................... 3 List of Tables ............................................................................................................................. -
Research on Colombian Medicinal Plants: Roles and Resources for Plant Taxonomists
RESEARCH ON COLOMBIAN MEDICINAL PLANTS: ROLES AND RESOURCES FOR PLANT TAXONOMISTS CHARLOTTEGYLLENHAAL, MARY Lou QUINN AND OJAJA OOEL SOEJARTO':' Colombia has one of the richest floras of any country on earth. It has a large topographic range and varied climatic regimes, and is rich in endemic species (GENTRY, 1983). Many areas of the country have been poorly collected; nevertheless, SCHULTES (1951) estimates that 50.000 species of phanerogams grow in Colombia. PRANCE (1977) cites the lower figure of 45.000, and other workers have speculated that the diversity is even lower (GENTRY, 1978), Because the study of the flora of Colombia is not yet complete it is impossible to give an accurate figure for the number of plant species occurring in the country. It is certain, however, that Colombia is tremendously rich floristically, including in its flora perhaps as much as 50% of all the flowering plant species in the Neotropics (PRANCE, 1977). The floristic resources of Colombia are a largely untapped reserve of species potentially useful to humankind. As our knowledge of Colombia's flora expands, science will continue to explore the use of these many thousands of species as sources of food, fiber, and chemicals, including medicines. This paper explores the medicinal potentials of Colombian plants, explains strategies for developing drugs from plants, discusses the roles taxonomists can play in the investigation of plant-derived drugs, and points out the usefulness of computerized information-processing in strategies of drug developments. Plants have been important as medicines since the earliest stages of human culture, and they remain so today. -
Phylogeny and Systematics of the Rauvolfioideae
PHYLOGENY AND SYSTEMATICS Andre´ O. Simo˜es,2 Tatyana Livshultz,3 Elena OF THE RAUVOLFIOIDEAE Conti,2 and Mary E. Endress2 (APOCYNACEAE) BASED ON MOLECULAR AND MORPHOLOGICAL EVIDENCE1 ABSTRACT To elucidate deeper relationships within Rauvolfioideae (Apocynaceae), a phylogenetic analysis was conducted using sequences from five DNA regions of the chloroplast genome (matK, rbcL, rpl16 intron, rps16 intron, and 39 trnK intron), as well as morphology. Bayesian and parsimony analyses were performed on sequences from 50 taxa of Rauvolfioideae and 16 taxa from Apocynoideae. Neither subfamily is monophyletic, Rauvolfioideae because it is a grade and Apocynoideae because the subfamilies Periplocoideae, Secamonoideae, and Asclepiadoideae nest within it. In addition, three of the nine currently recognized tribes of Rauvolfioideae (Alstonieae, Melodineae, and Vinceae) are polyphyletic. We discuss morphological characters and identify pervasive homoplasy, particularly among fruit and seed characters previously used to delimit tribes in Rauvolfioideae, as the major source of incongruence between traditional classifications and our phylogenetic results. Based on our phylogeny, simple style-heads, syncarpous ovaries, indehiscent fruits, and winged seeds have evolved in parallel numerous times. A revised classification is offered for the subfamily, its tribes, and inclusive genera. Key words: Apocynaceae, classification, homoplasy, molecular phylogenetics, morphology, Rauvolfioideae, system- atics. During the past decade, phylogenetic studies, (Civeyrel et al., 1998; Civeyrel & Rowe, 2001; Liede especially those employing molecular data, have et al., 2002a, b; Rapini et al., 2003; Meve & Liede, significantly improved our understanding of higher- 2002, 2004; Verhoeven et al., 2003; Liede & Meve, level relationships within Apocynaceae s.l., leading to 2004; Liede-Schumann et al., 2005). the recognition of this family as a strongly supported Despite significant insights gained from studies clade composed of the traditional Apocynaceae s. -
Apocynaceae, Rauvolfioideae, Tabernaemontaneae)
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS INSTITUTO DE BIOLOGIA NATALÍ GOMES BORDON DELIMITAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES DE TABERNAEMONTANA L. (APOCYNACEAE, RAUVOLFIOIDEAE, TABERNAEMONTANEAE) CAMPINAS 2020 NATALÍ GOMES BORDON DELIMITAÇÃO DE ESPÉCIES DE TABERNAEMONTANA L. (APOCYNACEAE, RAUVOLFIOIDEAE, TABERNAEMONTANEAE) Tese apresentada ao Instituto de Biologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas como parte dos requisitos exigidos para a obtenção do Título de Doutora em Biologia Vegetal. Orientador: ANDRÉ OLMOS SIMÕES ESTE ARQUIVO DIGITAL CORRESPONDE À VERSÃO FINAL DA TESE DEFENDIDA PELA ALUNA NATALÍ GOMES BORDON E ORIENTADA PELO PROF. DR. ANDRÉ OLMOS SIMÕES. CAMPINAS 2020 Ficha catalográfica Universidade Estadual de Campinas Biblioteca do Instituto de Biologia Gustavo Lebre de Marco - CRB 8/7977 Bordon, Natalí Gomes, 1984- B64d BorDelimitação de espécies de Tabernaemontana L. (Apocynaceae, Rauvolfioideae, Tabernaemontaneae) / Natalí Gomes Bordon. – Campinas, SP : [s.n.], 2020. BorOrientador: André Olmos Simões. BorTese (doutorado) – Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Biologia. Bor1. Taxonomia vegetal. 2. Morfologia vegetal. 3. Filogenia. 4. Botânica. I. Simões, André Olmos. II. Universidade Estadual de Campinas. Instituto de Biologia. III. Título. Informações para Biblioteca Digital Título em outro idioma: Delimitation of species of Tabernaemontana L. (Apocynaceae, Rauvolfioideae, Tabernaemontaneae) Palavras-chave em inglês: Plant taxonomists Plant morphology Phylogeny Botany Área de concentração: Biologia Vegetal Titulação: Doutora em Biologia Vegetal Banca examinadora: André Olmos Simões [Orientador] Marcelo Reginato Michael John Gilbert Hopkins Ingrid Koch Elis Marina Damasceno Silva Data de defesa: 12-08-2020 Programa de Pós-Graduação: Biologia Vegetal Identificação e informações acadêmicas do(a) aluno(a) - ORCID do autor: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7011-1126 - Currículo Lattes do autor: http://lattes.cnpq.br/3734762514065142 Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org) Campinas, 12 de agosto de 2020. -
Apocynaceae-Plumerioideae)
SERIES OF REVISIONS OF APOCYNACEAE PART XXIV A REVISION OF THE TRIBE AMBELANIEAE (APOCYNACEAE-PLUMERIOIDEAE) JAMES L. ZARUCCHI Missouri Botanical Garden,P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166, USA Received2 9Oct .198 6 Dateo fPublicatio n 16Febr .198 8 Wageningen mm Agricultural University 0000 0262 8796 \ / ISBN90-6754-100- 1 © Agricultural University,Wageningen ,th eNetherlands ,1988 . No part of this publication, apart from abstract, bibliographic data and brief quotationsembodie di ncritica lreviews ,ma yb ereproduced , recordedo rpublis hed in any form including print, photocopy, microform, electronic or electro magnetic record without written permission from the publisher Agricultural University,P.O .Bo x 1901,6700H BWageningen ,th eNetherlands . Printedi nth eNetherland sb yDrukkeri j Veenmanb.v. ,Wageninge n INTRODUCTION The present paper is a monographic revision of the six genera and seventeen species comprising the wholly neotropical tribe Ambelanieae, with two of the genera described herein as new. The genera of Ambelanieae with the number ofspecie si neac h are: Ambelania Aublet (3), Mucoa Zarucchi (2), Spongiosperma Zarucchi (6),Molongum Pichon (3),Rhigospira Miers (1),an d Neocouma Pierre (2). In addition to the two new genera, two new species are described and nine new combinations aremade . This revision isbase d upon the study of specimens from more than fifty herbaria, and upon field studies made by the author in Colombia and Brazil on eight speciesi nfive o fth e six genera. TAXONOMIC HISTORY The first description and illustration of a speciesbelongin g to the tribe Ambe lanieae appeared in AUBLET (1775), Histoire des plantes de la Guiane françoise under 'Pentandria, Monogynia' ofth e Linnaean sexualsystem .Th especies , Am belaniaacida, wa s based on a collection made in the vicinity of Cayenne during Aublet's residence in the French colony (1762-64). -
MAISLIAN DE OLIVEIRA.Pdf
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ MAISLIAN DE OLIVEIRA ESTUDO FITOQUÍMICO E DAS ATIVIDADES BIOLÓGICAS DE Temnadenia stellaris (Lindl.) Miers (APOCYNACEAE) CURITIBA 2015 MAISLIAN DE OLIVEIRA ESTUDO FITOQUÍMICO E DAS ATIVIDADES BIOLÓGICAS DE Temnadenia stellaris (Lindl.) Miers (APOCYNACEAE) Dissertação de mestrado apresentada ao Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas, Setor de Ciências da Saúde, da Universidade Federal do Paraná, como requisito parcial para a obtenção do título de mestre em Ciências Farmacêuticas. Orientadora: Profª Drª. Marilis Dallarmi Miguel. Co-orientador: Prof. Dr. Obdúlio Gomes Miguel . CURITIBA 2015 Oliveira, Maislian de Estudo fitoquímico e das atividades biológicas de Temnadenia stellaris (Lindl.) Miers (Apocynaceae) / Maislian de Oliveira – Curitiba, 2015. 114 f. : il. (algumas color.) ; 30 cm. Orientadora: Professora Dra. Marilis Dallarmi Miguel Coorientador: Professor Dr. Obdulio Gomes Miguel Dissertação (mestrado) – Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas, Setor de Ciências da Saúde. Universidade Federal do Paraná. 2015. Inclui bibliografia 1. β-sitosterol. 2. Antioxidante. 3. Multivariada. 4. Artemia. 5. Larvicida. 6.Leishmanicida. 7. Antimicrobiana. I. Miguel, Marilis Dallarmi. II. Miguel, Obdulio Gomes. III. Universidade Federal do Paraná. IV. Título. CDD 615.321 “A viagem não acaba nunca. Só os viajantes acabam. E mesmo estes podem prolongar-se em memória, em lembrança, em narrativa. Quando o visitante sentou na areia da praia e disse: “ Não há mais o que ver”, saiba que não era assim. O fim de uma viagem é apenas o começo de outra. É preciso ver o que não foi visto, ver outra vez o que se viu já, ver na primavera o que se vira no verão, ver de dia o que se viu de noite, com o sol onde primeiramente a chuva caía, ver a seara verde, o fruto maduro, a pedra que mudou de lugar, a sombra que aqui não estava. -
Smithsonian Plant Collections, Guyana 1995–2004, H
Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press smithsonian contributions to botany • number 97 Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press ASmithsonian Chronology Plant of MiddleCollections, Missouri Guyana Plain s 1995–2004,Village H. David Sites Clarke By Craig M. Johnson Carol L. Kelloff, Sara N. Alexander, V. A. Funk,with contributions and H. David by Clarke Stanley A. Ahler, Herbert Haas, and Georges Bonani SERIES PUBLICATIONS OF THE SMITHSONIAN INSTITUTION Emphasis upon publication as a means of “diffusing knowledge” was expressed by the first Secretary of the Smithsonian. In his formal plan for the Institution, Joseph Henry outlined a program that included the following statement: “It is proposed to publish a series of reports, giving an account of the new discoveries in science, and of the changes made from year to year in all branches of knowledge.” This theme of basic research has been adhered to through the years by thousands of titles issued in series publications under the Smithsonian imprint, com- mencing with Smithsonian Contributions to Knowledge in 1848 and continuing with the following active series: Smithsonian Contributions to Anthropology Smithsonian Contributions to Botany Smithsonian Contributions to History and Technology Smithsonian Contributions to the Marine Sciences Smithsonian Contributions to Museum Conservation Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology In these series, the Institution publishes small papers and full-scale monographs that report on the research and collections of its various museums and bureaus. The Smithsonian Contributions Series are distributed via mailing lists to libraries, universities, and similar institu- tions throughout the world. Manuscripts submitted for series publication are received by the Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press from authors with direct affilia- tion with the various Smithsonian museums or bureaus and are subject to peer review and review for compliance with manuscript preparation guidelines.