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Euzeby; Ecole Nationale Veterinaire de Düwel und W. Raether (1993); Gustav Fischer Lyon, Charbonnieres Cedex, Lyon, France Verlag, Stuttgart, Germany 150] Parasites of Swine (1981); Merck & Co., [ne., 134] Nematode Parasites of Domestic Animals and Rahway, N.]., USA of Man/N.D. Levine (1980); Burgess Publish­ 151] Atlas de Parasitologie: Schemas explicatifs ing Company, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA d'epidemiologiel Y.j. Golvan; f:dition-Librai­ 135] Bestimmungstabellen der Vorratsschädlinge rie "Le Leopard d'Or" S.A.R.L., Paris, hance und des Hausungeziefers Mitteleuropas/H. 152] Die Ektoparasiten; Bayer AG, Leverkusen, Weidner (1982); Gustav Fischer Verlag, Stutt­ Geschäftsfeld Tiergesundheit, Germany gart, German y 153] R. Morgenstern; Institut für Tierpathologie, 136] Parasites of Horses (1981); Merck & Co., [ne., Bern, Switzerland 396 1541 Baycox Manual, Coccidiosis in Poultry; Bayer [571 Labordiagnostik für die tierärztliche Praxis/Ho AG, Geschäftsfeld Tiergesundheit, Leverkusen, Plonait (1980); Blackwell Wissenschaft Germany Kurfürstendamm 57, Berlin, Germany 1551 Cogicitial lesion scoring standards for chick­ [58] International Trypanotolerance Center (ITC), ens; Dow Chemical Europe, Horgen, Switzer­ Banjul, The Gambia land 1561 Diseases of Poultry/B.W. Calnek, H.]. Barnes, Every reasonable effort has been made to contact C.W. Beard, W.M. Reid and H.W. Yoder, Jr. copyright holders and to secure permission. In (1991); The Iowa State University Press Ames, instances where this has not proved possible we offer IA., USA apologies to all concerned. 397 Further Reading laboratory diagnosis of parasites koproskopische Untersuchung; janssen Re­ search Foundation, Beerse Barth, D. (1991) Magen-Darmnematoden des Rin­ des; Ferdinand Enke Verlag, Stuttgart Immunology Irvin, A.D., Cunningham, M.P. and A.S. Young Grange,j.M., Fox, A. and N.L Morgan (eds ) (1987) (1981) Advances in the Control of Theileriosis. Immunological techniques in microbiology; Current Topics in Veterinary Medicine and Ani­ Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, Lon­ mal Sciences Vol. 14; Martinus NijhoHPublish­ don, Edinburgh, Boston, Palo Alto, Melbourne ers, The Hague, Boston, London Roitt, 1., Brostoff, J. and D. Male (1993) Immunol­ Manual of recommended di agnostic techniques and ogy. Third edition; Mosby, London requirements for biological products for list A and B diseases(1989) Volume I; Office Interna­ Walls, K.W. and P.M. Schantz (eds) (1986) Immunod­ tional des Epizooties, Paris iagnosis of parasitic diseases. Vol. 1 H elminthic diseases; Academic Press, Ine. Ltd., London Manual of recommended di agnostic techniques and requirements for biological products for list A Molecular biology and B diseases (1990) Volume II; Office Interna­ tional des Epizooties, Paris Blancou, .J. (coordinator) (1990) Biotechnology and veterinary science. Scientific and Technical Manual of Veterinary Parasitological Laboratory Review; Office International des Epizooties Paris Techniques. Reference Book 41l:l. (1987) Minis­ try of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food; Her Parasitic diseases of domestic animals Majesty's Stationery Office, London Murray, M., Trail,j.C.M., Turner, D.A. and Y. Wis­ General socq (1983) l.ivestock Productivity
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    HELMINTHOLOGY Definition: Study of parasitic worms and their relationship with their hosts Helminthos[Greek word] = Worm They belong to 4 phyla 1. Nemathelminthes 2. Acanthocephala- parasitic worms armed with a spiny rostellum 3. Annelida – The only parasitic Annelids are leeches. Earthworms act as I.H. for ascarids. 4. Platyhelminthes – Flat worms. Worms usually hermaphrodites except Schistosomes 1. Nemathelminthes Animal forms commonly called nematodes or roundworms. Are ubiquitous and are found in freshwater, marine and terrestrial environments. Most live a parasitic life though a number are free- living Class Nematoda Occur throughout the world in all animals Occur in any organ or tissue of their host – majority in the G.I.T. Their body is covered by a non-cellular cuticle- shed 4 times during life cycle Cuticle is modified in different worms to perform various functions. Cuticular features are used in identifying different genera and species of worms. Examples: i]– Longitudinal striations, cross striations; ii] Alae = lateral expansion of cuticle Cervical alae, longitudinal alae, caudal alae iii] Bursa- well developed caudal alae in males= for grasping the female during copulation Worms in Order Strongylidae are Bursate Nematodes iv] Papillae= Small cuticular projections- tactile papillae Head region= Cephalic papillae Anterior region= Cervical papillae Tail region= Caudal papillae v]Bosses = Blister-like structures on the cuticle i.e in Gongylonema spp Vulva flap – Covers the ventral genital pore= Vulva opening in Haemonchus females Digestive system= Straight tube consisting of mouth, muscular oesophagus, intestines and anus posteriorly Mouth surrounded by lips= Ascarid spp, Leaf crown/ corona radiata eg Oesophagostomum spp May be expanded = Bucal capsule Within the mouth= Teeth, cutting plates, lancets, hooks for attachment and lacerating host tissue Oesophagus= Rhabditiform oesophagus= free living Filariform oesophagus= simple club shaped= parasitic In females – Vulva occurs on ventral side anterior to anus.
  • Dissertação Final Olivia Soares Cruz.Pdf

    Dissertação Final Olivia Soares Cruz.Pdf

    UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MINAS GERAIS INSTITUTO DE CIÊNCIAS BIOLÓGICAS PROGRAMA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO EM PARASITOLOGIA LEVANTAMENTO DE HELMINTOS EM QUATIS Nasua nasua Linnaeus, 1766 (Carnivora: Procyonidae) DO PARQUE DAS MANGABEIRAS, BELO HORIZONTE- MG Olívia Monique Soares Cruz Belo Horizonte 2019 Olívia Monique Soares Cruz LEVANTAMENTO DE HELMINTOS EM QUATIS Nasua nasua Linnaeus, 1766 (Carnivora: Procyonidae) DO PARQUE DAS MANGABEIRAS, BELO HORIZONTE - MG Dissertação apresentada à Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, como requisito parcial do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Parasitologia, para a obtenção do Título de Mestre. Orientador: Professor Dr. Walter dos Santos Lima Coorientadora: Profa. Dra Cintia Aparecida de Jesus Pereira Belo Horizonte 2019 Este projeto foi desenvolvido no Laboratório de Helmintologia Veterinária do Departamento de Parasitologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. Conta com a colaboração do Prof. Dr. Luciano Capettini (Laboratório de Biologia Vascular/UFMG), da Profa. Dra. Teofânia Vidigal (Laboratório de Malacologia e Sistemática Molecular/UFMG), do ilustrador científico, Marco Anacleto do Centro de Coleções Taxonômicas/UFMG), do Projeto Quatis, do Centro de Aquisição e Processamento de Imagens (CAPI) do ICB/UFMG e do Centro de Microscopia da UFMG (CM-UFMG). Este trabalho foi financiado pela Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG) e bolsa de mestrado (2017/2019), pelo Conselho Nacional de Pesquisa/CNPq, e pela Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES). Ao Programa de Pós-graduação em Parasitologia do Instituto de Ciências Biológicas da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, em nome do coordenador Ricardo Toshio Fujiwara, pela oportunidade e apoio na realização deste trabalho.