The Journal of Parliamentary Information
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The Journal of Parliamentary Information VOLUMELVIII NO.1 MARCH2012 LOK SABHA SECRETARIAT NEW DELHI CBS Publishers & Distributors Pvt. Ltd. 24, Ansari Road, Darya Ganj, New Delhi-2 EDITORIAL BOARD Editor : T.K.Viswanathan Secretary-General Lok Sabha AssociateEditors : P.K.Misra Joint Secretary Lok Sabha Secretariat Kalpana Sharma Director Lok Sabha Secretariat AssistantEditors : PulinB.Bhutia Additional Director Lok Sabha Secretariat Sanjeev Sachdeva Joint Director Lok Sabha Secretariat Babulal Naik Joint Director Lok Sabha Secretariat © Lok Sabha Secretariat, New Delhi THE JOURNAL OF PARLIAMENTARY INFORMATION VOLUME LVIII NO. 1 MARCH 2012 CONTENTS PAGE EDITORIAL NOTE 1 ADDRESSES Inaugural address by the Speaker, Lok Sabha, Smt. Meira Kumar at the 22nd Commonwealth Parliamentary Seminar on 25 November 2011 atParliamentHouseAnnexe,NewDelhi 3 The fourth Prof. Hiren Mukerjee Memorial AnnualParliamentaryLecture 7 ARTICLE The Role of Parliamentary Diplomacy in the Era of Globalization—Paper presented by the Speaker, Lok Sabha, Smt.Meira Kumar, at the 21st Commonwealth Speakers and Presiding Officers Conference held at the Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago from 7 to 12January2012 26 SHORT NOTES Unveiling of the Portrait of Dr. Tristao de Braganca Cunha in the Central Hall of Parliament House on19December2011 35 PARLIAMENTARY EVENTS AND ACTIVITIES ConferencesandSymposia 37 BirthAnniversariesofNationalLeaders 39 ExchangeofParliamentaryDelegations 42 ParliamentMuseum 45 BureauofParliamentaryStudiesandTraining 45 PRIVILEGE ISSUES 47 PROCEDURAL MATTERS 49 (iv) iv The Journal of Parliamentary Information PARLIAMENTARY AND CONSTITUTIONAL DEVELOPMENTS 52 DOCUMENTS OF CONSTITUTIONAL AND PARLIAMENTARY INTEREST 65 SESSIONAL REVIEW Lok Sabha 77 RajyaSabha 100 StateLegislatures 111 RECENT LITERATURE OF PARLIAMENTARY INTEREST 114 APPENDICES I. Statement showing the work transacted during the NinthSessionoftheFifteenthLokSabha 120 II. Statement showing the work transacted during the 224th SessionoftheRajyaSabha 124 III. Statement showing the activities of the Legislatures of the States and Union Territories during the period 1 October to 31 December 2011 128 IV. List of Bills passed by the Houses of Parliament and Assented to by the President during the period 1Octoberto31December2011 134 V. List of Bills passed by the Legislatures of the States and the Union Territories during theperiod1Octoberto31December2011 135 VI. Ordinances promulgated by the Union and State Governments during the period 1Octoberto31December2011 139 VII. Party Position in the Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha and Legislatures oftheStatesandtheUnionTerritories 142 Jai Mata Di m12 final EDITORIAL NOTE On 20 December 2011, the Prime Minister of Bhutan, Mr. Lyonchhen Jigmi Y. Thinley, delivered the 4th Prof. Hiren Mukerjee Memorial Annual Parliamentary Lecture on “Gross National Happiness: A Holistic Paradigm for Sustainable Well-being” in the Central Hall of the Parliament House. Explaining the philosophy of Gross National Happiness, Mr. Thinley said that it enshrines a unique model of holistic development based on the four key strategies: sustainable and equitable socio- economic development; conservation of environment; preservation and promotion of culture and promotion of good governance. Speaking on the occasion, the Vice-President of India and Chairman of Rajya Sabha, Shri Mohammad Hamid Ansari, highlighted the importance of such a system and even advocated the pursuit of happiness as an essential ingredient of a holistic approach to sustainable development. Emphasizing the importance of the concept of Gross National Happiness, the Prime Minister of India, Dr. Manmohan Singh said that “the power of this idea today finds increasing acceptance and I believe that we have a lot to learn from it”. Delivering the Welcome Address, the Speaker, Lok Sabha, Smt. Meira Kumar observed that happiness is the ultimate end desired by all humans and all socio-economic policies and development strategies are means to achieve that end. We include the texts of these Addresses in this issue of the Journal. The 22nd Annual Commonwealth Parliamentary Seminar was held in New Delhi from 25 to 29 November 2011. Inaugurating the Conference, the Speaker, Lok Sabha, Smt. Meira Kumar observed that as elected representatives, it is the responsibility of parliamentarians to restore and strengthen people’s trust and confidence in democratic institutions and processes. The culture of ethical growth, self-correction and uprightness must emanate from our representative institutions. We include the text of the Inaugural Addresses of the Speaker, Lok Sabha, Smt. Meira Kumar in this issue of the Journal. The Speaker, Lok Sabha Smt. Meira Kumar attended the 21st Conference of Speakers and Presiding Officers of Commonwealth in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago in January 2012 and was the keynote Speaker in the Workshop on ‘The Role of Parliamentary Diplomacy in the era of globalization.” We reproduce the Paper presented by her at the Conference in this issue of the Journal. M07 2 The Journal of Parliamentary Information We also carry in this issue, the other regular features, viz. Parliamentary Events and Activities, Procedural Matters, Parliamentary and Constitutional Developments, Documents of Constitutional and Parliamentary Interest, Sessional Review, Recent Literature of Parliamentary Interest and Appendices. In our constant pursuit of making the Journal more enriching and useful, we always invite and welcome suggestions for its further improvement. We also welcome practice and problem-oriented, non- partisan articles in the field of parliamentary procedures and institutions from members of Parliament and State Legislatures, scholars and all others interested in the field of parliamentary political science. —T.K. Viswanathan Editor Jai Mata Di m12 1 INAUGURAL ADDRESS BY THE SPEAKER, LOK SABHA, SMT. MEIRA KUMAR AT THE 22ND COMMONWEALTH PARLIAMENTARY SEMINAR ON 25 NOVEMBER 2011 AT PARLIAMENT HOUSE ANNEXE, NEW DELHI The 22nd Annual Commonwealth Parliamentary Seminar was hosted jointly by the Parliament of India and the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (CPA) in Parliament House Annexe, New Delhi from 24 to 29 November 2011. The Speaker, Lok Sabha, Smt. Meira Kumar inaugurated the Seminar on 25 November 2011. Dr. William F. Shija, the Secretary- General of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association also addressed the distinguished gathering on the occasion. We reproduce below the text of the Inaugural Address delivered by the Speaker, Lok Sabha, Smt. Meira Kumar. —Editor It is indeed an honour for me to welcome the Distinguished Delegates and Guests who have assembled here to participate in the 22nd Annual Commonwealth Parliamentary Seminar. On behalf of the people and the Parliament of India and on my own behalf, I extend my greetings and warm wishes to each one of you. I hope your stay in India will be extremely pleasant, stimulating and enriching. I am delighted to have Dr. William F. Shija amidst us under whose dynamic stewardship the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association (CPA) has been striving to nurture and foster democracy in the Commonwealth countries. I compliment the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association for their initiative in organizing this 22nd Annual Commonwealth Parliamentary Seminar together with the Parliament of India. These Seminars bring parliamentarians on a common platform to appreciate and understand the emerging challenges before democratic governments and define the roles and responsibilities of the parliamentary institutions in addressing them. Parliamentary democracy is undoubtedly the most accepted, successful and ideal form of political system. It is perceived as the best form of governance to fulfill the hopes and aspirations of the people. In this Seminar, we will deliberate and discuss various topics of parliamentary interest including the role of the CPA in the Commonwealth in fourteen 4 The Journal of Parliamentary Information sessions to be held over a period of three days. I am confident that this Seminar will help reinforce the representative character of parliamentary community in the Commonwealth. Democratic institutions have flourished in India since time immemorial. After Independence, we have adopted this well proven form of governance to fulfill the dreams of our people. As the political nerve center of the largest democracy in the world, the two chambers of our Parliament reflect the sovereign will of the people of India. On it lies the onerous responsibility of transforming mindsets and creating an equitable and inclusive social order free of all forms of discrimination. Friends, our Parliament does not merely legislate, it is an agent of social change. In the session devoted to the theme ‘Parliamentary and Political Scene in India’ the participants will have an insight into the operational dynamics of the Indian polity. The Office of Presiding Officer occupies a key position in parliamentary democracy and is vital for the efficient and systematic transaction of business in the House. This institution represents the collective voice and opinion of the House and therefore remains crucial in maintaining people’s faith in democratic institutions. By performing administrative, judicial, regulatory and supervisory functions, the Presiding Officer not only guides the proceedings but also safeguards the rights and privileges of the House, its Committees and its Members. It is, therefore, imperative to delve into the changing dimensions of the interface between Presiding