insects Review Coffee Berry Borer (Hypothenemus hampei), a Global Pest of Coffee: Perspectives from Historical and Recent Invasions, and Future Priorities Melissa A. Johnson 1,2,*, Claudia Patricia Ruiz-Diaz 3, Nicholas C. Manoukis 1 and Jose Carlos Verle Rodrigues 3 1 Daniel K. Inouye US Pacific Basin Agricultural Research Center, United States Department of Agriculture—Agricultural Research Service, Hilo, HI 96720, USA;
[email protected] 2 Oak Ridge Institute for Science and Education, Oak Ridge Associated Universities, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USA 3 Department of Agroenvironmental Sciences, Center for Excellence in Quarantine & Invasive Species, Agricultural Experimental Station—Rio Piedras, University of Puerto Rico—Mayaguez, 1193 Calle Guayacan, San Juan, PR 00926-1118, USA;
[email protected] (C.P.R.-D.);
[email protected] (J.C.V.R.) * Correspondence:
[email protected] Received: 27 October 2020; Accepted: 9 December 2020; Published: 12 December 2020 Simple Summary: Coffee berry borer (CBB) is the most serious insect pest of coffee worldwide, causing more than US$500M in damages annually. Reduction in the yield and quality of coffee results from the adult female CBB boring into the coffee fruit and building galleries for reproduction, followed by larval feeding on the bean itself. This review examines the invasion biology of CBB in various coffee-growing regions throughout the world, comparing and contrasting patterns in historically invaded countries with those that were more recently invaded. The situation in Hawaii is highlighted as a case study for the development and implementation of a successful integrated pest management (IPM) program following 10 years of research and outreach.