-- - - I REPORTS--~-- I VOLUMETWENTY, NUMBER SIX \ APRIL 4, 1974, VANCOUVER, B.C.

Prof Malcolm McGregor. left, hlyad ojthe Department of Classics, and Prof Ben N. Moyls, of the Department of Mathematics, ure . . . BBC's 1874 Master Teachers See Page Ten ber committee are chiefly intended to provide new of- fices,teaching and research laboratories and additional library space. The committee found that "there is enough space al- readydedicated to classrooms,and cannot give any Wing for priority to increas'ing the quantity of such space on the Senate campus until there is a significant increase in enrol- UBC'sSenate Committeeon Academic Building ment." Needshas proposed priorities for 16 projects to be Four additional projects assigned a low priority by the constructed in the period from 1975 to 1980. committee are: The 16 proposals are arranged in six groups, and result @Asecond addition to the Forward Building for first- from a ranking systembased on committee members' and second-year programsin Engineering; views of the relative importanceof the various aspects of Forwards Ancillary facilities, including greenhouses and other each proposal. buildings, for the Agricultural Sciences Faculty; Hereare the new-construction recommendations, A storage library to accommodate little-used mater- arranged by group. ial from expanding campus book collections; and A new Fine Arts Gallery to replace the existing in- Beport adequate facility in the basement of the Main Library. GROUP I The report a!so urges planning and redevelopment of Topping the priority list andthe only project the "decaying central core" of the campus, which is de- recommended in Group I is the construction of 60,000 scribed as becoming "more and more of a tenement dis- net assignablesquare feet (NASF)for the Faculty of Proposed priorities for construction of new academic trict occupiedby persons awaiting their turn to move Education to overcome a shortage of 40,000 NASF in buildings in the five-year period from 1975 to 1980 have elsewhere." existing facilities and to allow the elimination of 20,000 been forwarded by UBC's Senate to President Walter H. NASF in huts. Gage and the Board of Governors for consideration and (All newspacerecommendations are stated by the decision. EMERGING PATTERN committee in net assignable square feet, which is defined Senate agreed to forward the report from the Senate as the size of a room measuredinside the walls, and The committee calls attention to theemerging pat- Committee on Academic Building Needs after a debate excluding allowances for wall thickness,corridors, tern of campus development - the north-south "polari- lasting only one hour at its March 20 meeting. washrooms, mechanical and electrical services, janitorial zation of the campus", leading to "imminent depletion space, etc.) of the equatorial regions". The committee recommends that toppriority be The Faculty of Education recommendation would given to the following urgent projects, which it estimates The "potarization" has been accentuated by plans for include space for expansion of the Education Library would cost a total of$35 million at current construction an Anthropology/Sociology Complex in the north, ad- and Curriculum Laboratory. The Faculty proposes a new costs: jaceot to thenew Museum of Anthropology on the wing to the south or southwest of the existing Neville V. former Fort Camp site, and completion of a new Geolo- 0 A new wing for the Neville V. Scarfe Building for Scarfe Building. the Faculty of Education; gical SciencesCentre and proposed construction of a A new home for the School of Home Economics; new Mechanical/Civil Engineering Building in the south. GROUP II .A new building for the Psychology department; The committee'srecommendations would complete the concentration of Applied Science departments south Two additions to the H.R. MacMillan Building to Priority 2. Provision of 12,000 additional NASF for of University Boulevard, in a cluster of buildings centred theSchool of HomeEconomics, which the committee on the intersection of Main Mall and Stores Road. says is now housed in a building "both ill-suited and This "flight to the suburbs" described by the commit- ill-sited forthe needs it tries to serve." tee will result in the vacating of nearly 100,000 square The School proposes to release its present space and feet of usable space by 1980 in the region centred on the consolidate its activities in a building of about 22,000 West Mall, from the entrance to the Fraser River parking NASF,possibly the present Ponderosa Cafeteria. The lot to University Boulevard. committee says thepresent Home Economics Building Claimants for this vacatedspace are few, the report should be demolished and the space used for expansion adds, and little of it would be regarded as acceptable for of the adjacent Chemistry and Physics departments (See permanent quarters by other departments. Priority 9). Proposed projects that failed to win priority ratings Priority 3. Provision of an additional 22,000 NASF from the committee include a newScience Library; a for thePsychology department in a new integrated new campus Bookstore; and a staff club for UBC's 2,300 Psychology facility of 47,000 NASF. Thedepartment employed staff. would release the space it now occupies in theHenry The committee makes no recommendations for new Angus Building and four smaller buildings. construction for the Faculties and Schools that make up . the Health Sciences Centre. GROUP Ill It notes, however, that the health professional schools are under pressure to increase their student capacity and Priorities 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Provision of a total of 49,000 that a number of units - the Departments of Anatomy, additional NASF for five departments in the Faculty of Biochemistry, Pharmacoloy and Physiology in the Facul- Agricultural Sciences - Soil Science, Plant Science, ty of Medicine, and the Schools of Nursing and Rehabili- Food Science, Animal Science and Poultry Science. tation Medicine - have asked President Gage to ask pro- The additional space would provideteaching and vincialHealth Minister Dennis Cocke to providefunds research laboratories and support facilities. Planning for for construction of 247,000 net squarefeet of new new construction would also entail substantial space. rearrangement and reallocation of space within the H.R. The committee says it is "puzzled by the complex re- MacMillan Building, which the report says"has proved lationship that is developing between particular parts of to be ill-suited to theneeds of its occupants," the the University andvarious ministries of the provincial Faculties of Forestry and Agricultural Sciences. government." Until thefate of theHealth Sciencessubmission is GROUP IV settled, the report says, "it does not seem useful for us Priority 9. Construction of a new Molecular Sciences to calculate the extent of the present shortages" in those Building to alleviate a combined shortage of 56,000 areas. The proposed 1975-80 construction program resulted NASF in the Chemistry and Physics departments. DR. JAMES KENNEDY from a request made by President Gage in April, 1973, to The report says a logical location for the building the Academic Building Needs Committee for "a review of would be the site of theHome Economics Building, provide new facilities for the Faculties-of Agricultural which is adjacent to both theChemistry Building and Sciences and Forestry; the future needs for academic and associated academic buildings and facilities." the Physics department's Hebb and Hennings Buildings. A new Molecular Sciences Building for the Depart- The committee concludes that the site on which the ments of Physics and Chemistry; Beginning in September, 1971, Senate debateda report from the committee that set out construction priorities Home Economics Building now stands is more valuable 0 An addition to the Frank A. Forward Building to for a two-year period ending March 31, 1974. than the 25-year-oldbuilding. house the Departmentof Mineral Engineering; and Priority IO. Provision of 22,000 NASF for the Faculty of Forestry to allow graduate enrolment to rise to its A new building in the Norman MacKenzie Centre- for Fine Arts for the Departments of Music, Fine Arts, natural level after several years of restriction due to space Theatre and Creative Writing. CAPITAL BUDGET limitations. The committee also recommends that $10 million be The committee says this recommendation should be spent in 1975-80 renovating classrooms and older build- considered in conjunction with proposals for the UBC's Board of Governors recently approved a capi- ingsand converting spacevacated by Faculties and de- Agricultural Sciences Faculty. tal budget of just over $12 million for the 1974-75 fiscal partments moving to new quarters. In its next approach Priority 11. Provision of an additional 5,000NASF year which virtually completes the program outlined in to the provincial government, the report says,the Uni- for theDepartment of MineralEngineering through the committee's 1971 report. versity should request $4 million of this $10 million to modification andexpansion ofthe Frank A. Forward UBC remains perennially short of funds for construc- bring all buildings up to present-day standards of com- Building, now occupied exclusively by the Department tion and much of its annual capital budget comes from fort and safety. of Metallurgy. The additional space would provide a sourcesoutside the provincial government, including The Academic Building Needs Committee, chaired by total of 17,000NASF for MineralEngineering, which grants from federal agencies, private donations and bor- Dr. James Kennedy, director of UBC's Computing Cen- would release its present.low-quality holdings of 12,000 rowing for self-liquidating projects. tre, held more than 30 meetings over the past 18 months NASF on the central campus. The basic source of funds for purely academic build- to discuss the requests of 36 Faculties, Schools, teaching Priority 12. Provision of 32,000 NASF, in a building ingsremains the annual provincial capitalgrant, which and research Institutes, departments and other academic in the Norman MacKenzie Centre for Fine Arts, for the amounts to $8 million in the 1974-75 fiscal year, an in- units for new facilities. Departments of Music, Theatre, Fine Arts and Creative The top-priority items recommended by the 12-mem- crease of $2 million over the previous year. Writing. (The Centre now consists of theLasserre and Music Buildings and the Frederic Wood Theatre.) PIUBC RemrtdApril 4, 1974 i- Education Tops Priority List Thenew building, the report says, would alleviate Priority 15. Provision of 10,000 NASF for a storage ity is given to increasing classroom space until there is a shortages in all four departments, and particularly Music library for little-used material from expandingbook significant increase in enrolment. ' andTheatre, both of whichrequire additional rehearsal collections. The report says there are a number of causes for the 8" 8" rooms,and would allow Creative Writing to vacate its Provided the storage library is built within the central difficulty in scheduling the many thousands of lectures ~~ present quarters in Brock Hall. campus,the report says, retrieval of particular items The first 12 priorities recommended by the commit- and seminar sections offered annually. These include the should be possible within 1-lalf a day. tee are described as "urgent." Calculations of space en- reluctance of manystudents and faculty members to meet at certain times of the day or week, the desire of ~ titlements,the report says,have been based on current enrolmentsand adds that "all these projects should be somedepartments to reserveclassrooms in their build- GROUP VI ings until it is too late for them to be allotted to others, done now to provide space for existing programs." 1" 1" and a lack of unity in the basic lecture patterns of some Four additional projects,included in Group!; V and Priority 16. The last item on the committee's priority of theprofessional schools vis-a-vis those of Arts and /*c VI, are assigned a low priority by the committee. list is a proposal for a new Fine Arts Gallery of 13,600

Q Science, which offer coursestaken byprofessional ~ NASF to replacethe present inadequate gallery in the students. basement of the Main Library. i GROUP V The committee says it "cannot afford this a high "The University," the report says, "should face up to 1 Priority 13. Provision of 12,000 NASF,possibly as priority compared to theother urgent items that have these scheduling problems before turning to the expen- ILL part of the Forward Building, to provide teaching labora- beenpresented," and also expresses concern with the sive solution of building more and more classrooms." tories, reading and common rooms and staff oftices for possible effect on traffic and parking of yetanother first- and second-year programs in Engineering. building that would attract the public to the northwest The report rejects a request from the Departments of This would release about 6,000 NASF of reading and sector of the campus. Fine Arts, Music,Theatre and Creative Writing for a 1 drafting rooms in theexisting Civil EngineeringI3uilding The report urges the development of a plan for the 300-seat lecture auditorium on the north campus. on the central campus, which also houses the Computing northwest campus as a prelude to the construction of a The committee also rejects a request from the Univer- *.Centre. Fine Arts Gallery. sity Library for construction of a Science Library of about Priority 14. In addition to the 49,000 NASF recom- Finally, the committee draws attention to space 60,000 NASF, shortages totalling 22,000 INASF for a wide range of aca- L1 * mended for the Faculty of Agricultural Sciences in Prior- Onthe questionof a newcampus Bookstore, the ities 4-8,the Faculty has requested an additional 51,000 demic units near the central part of the campus, includ- committee says it cannot agree with a proposal to use $2 NASF for ancillary units, including greenhouse:;, a new ingthe Schools of Architecture and Community and million of capital funds for such a facility. field house and buildings for animals and poultry. RegionalPlanning, CompLlter Science and the Comput- ingCentre, the Departmelit of Mathematics,the Insti- "Thepresent sfore," the report says,"seems ideally r- The committee says it had"some difficulty" irl sorting tute of International Relationsand the Westwater Re- located,and with some improvements andrenovations out the total needs of the Agricultural Sciences Faculty, search Centre. could bemade adequate for the University's needs, ex- -"and while recognizing the low quality of existing green- The 58,000 NASF being vacated in the central cam- cept during the annual textbook rush in September. We houses it did not feel that the "case had been adequately pus by Civil and Mechnical Engineering and Anthropolo- are not convinced of the need for permanent space to made for the extensivetotal construction proposed." gyand Sociology is more than adequate tofill these satisfy this seasonal need." It appears, the report continues, "that something ap- shortages, the report says. The committee urges that the The committee made no recommendation on a pro- ij " proaching an Agricultural Research Station is being con- Administration undertake planning study of the area in posal for provision of a staff club for UBC's 2,300 em- templated, and we feel a coherent plan of development consultation with all the groups involved. ployed staff. The report suggests the Administration in- s4should be presentedand approved before construction The committee found that there is alreadyenough vestigate how much support there would be for a staff begins." space devoted to classroom on the campus and no prior- club financed largely through membership fees.

UBC'sSenate Committee on Academic Building Needshas recommended that top priority be given to construction of a new wing to the Neville V. Scarfe Building for the Faculty of Education (above) in the period 197580. Wing would include space for expansion of Education Library and Curriculum Laboratory. New home, possibly the Ponderosa Cafeteria, is recommended for the School of Home Economics, now housed in a low-profile building(above, right) inthe shadow of one of the buildings occupied by the Departmentof Physics. Committee's report says the site of the Home Economics Building should be used for a new Molecular Sciences Building, to be shared by the adjacent Chemistry and Physics departments. Committee also recommends planning and redevelopment of the "decaying central core" of the UBC campus, where nearly 100,000 square feet of usable space will be availableby 1980 in the area centredon the West Mall, running from the entrance to the Fraser River parking lot to University Boulevard. New wing for the Frank A. Forward Building for Metallurgy is recom- mended for the Department of Mineral Engineering, which occupieslow-quality build- ing seen in the backgroundof picture at right. Pictures by Jim Banham.

UBC Reports/April 4, 1974/3 BY Peter Thompson, UBC Reports Staff Writer The Oldest Healing Art Moves into

The oldest of the healing artsis moving into new terri- Rehabilitation therapists are divided into twospecial- community as a health team, will be rehabilitation thera- tory. Until now limited primarily to working in hospitals ties - physiotherapists and occupationaltherapists. pists. and special clinids,rehabilitation therapistswillhave more Physiotherapists use specific exercise methods in treating "The recently-released report on Health Security for to do in the community. They wantto expand from hospi- patients and also work closely with occupational thera- British Columbians (the Foulkes Report) gives an indica- tals and clinics to intercept health problems before they pists in assisting the recoveryof the patient. Thousands of tion of the movement in health care," Dr. Fahrni said. become so serious that they requirehospitalization. disabled British Columbians have beenreturned to society "Dr. Foulkes (Dr. Richard Foulkes, director of the health Rehabilitation medicine is as old as man's use of exer- by occupational therapistsand many people, whosefuture security project and former medical director ofthe Royal cise and physical agents such as heat, light, water and mas- only a few years ago would have been a life of immobility Columbian Hospital in New Westminster) says he wants sage to treat ailments. "Activity," said the great Roman in an institutional bed, now dress, groom and feed them- theprovince to move towards a morecomprehensive physician Galen, "is man's best medicine." As a branch of selves, run their own households and have active lives in health model in which health professionals other than the medicine, it flourished in classical history, then went into the community. physician are involved to a greater extent than at present. decline.The holocaust of two World Warsrevived it. "Health costs are rising rapidly. The present medical Therapists were calledupon to help the enormous number STAFF. HOSPITALS model is based on two expensive components - medical maimed in the wars regain someof theirfunctions. office careand hospitals.Governments across Canada Today, rehabilitation medicine has as its base a growing UBC's School of Rehabilitation Medicine is the only want changes in ourhealth-care system so that many body of scientific knowledge which allows therapists to school in Canada where the two disciplines are taught to- health problemsare intercepted before they reach the extend the benefitsof exercise andthe physicalagents. gether. Formed in 1961, the School is still housed in the stage of morbidityor seriousness that requires a visit to the In the past 20 years rehabilitation medicine has had a "temporary" Second World Warshacks it was given 13 conventional medicaloffice. profound impact on the treatment of many forms of dis- years ago. ability and onmilitating against potential disability. In those years the School has helpedstaff the hospitals "Disability as a result of rheumatoid arthritis,for andspecialized clinics of the province with therapists. HEALTH TEAM example, .has been greatly reducedin B.C:," said Dr. Brock When the School opened there were 20 therapists at the Fahrni, director of UBC's School of Rehabilitation Medi- Vancouver General Hospital. Today there are 50. Lions "This new type of health care will involve community cine. Gate Hospital in North Vancouver had one and now has workers, nurses,pharmacists, doctors, rehabilitation 15. Kamloops has added nine to the single therapist it had therapistsand other health professionals working as a STROKE VICTIMS in 1961. team. The therapist is well-qualified to work in the com- "Another area in which therapists have had great suc- This rate of growth is common to the increase in thera- munity as a member of the health team since therapists are cess is the rehabilitation of stroke victims," Dr. Fahrni pists in the provinceas a whole. Today thereare about 400 trained to make assessments of just how well a patient can said. A stroke is caused by cutting off thesupply of physiotherapists and 150 occupational therapists in B.C. function and whether his ability to function has improved oxygen-carrying blood to the brain. Blood flow is ham- UBC's School of Rehabilitation Medicine has produced a or not. pered either through a blood clot blockingan artery or by total ofabout 275 therapists since graduatingits first class "Up until nowmost therapists have worked for rupture of an artery. Stroke victims, if they survive, often in 1964. Still, Dr. Fahrni said, thesupply isn't nearly secondary-care institutions such as hospitalsor rehabilita- have some form of paralysis. enough. There are now at least 60 vacant positions for tion clinics. We foresee increasing involvement of thera- "Not too long ago doctors told the families of stroke therapists in B.C. pists in the primary-carearea, in the community, homes, patients that nothingcould bePone for them,"Dr. Fahrni Health care in Canada is moving in the direction of offices and factories." said."Today attitudes havechanged. Therapists can in community care and away from medical treatment in hos- Dr. Fahrni said the curriculum of the School changes most cases be of great assistance in the recovery of in- pitals. The School anticipates that a large number of the eachyear to anticipate community requirements. The dependent function in such cases." new health professionals, who will be operating in the combined physiotherapy and occupational therapy train-

Six to Receive Honorary Degrees Canada'sGovernor-General, His Excellency the da's ambassador to Belgium and neighboring Luxem- Mr. DeguefB was a student at the University of B.C. Right Honorable Jules LBger, is one of six persons who bourg. from 1947 to 1952. He graduated with the degree of will receive honorary degrees at the University of B.C.'s Governor-General LBger was educated at the Univer- Bachelor of Commerce in 1950 and studied law at UBC three-day Spring Congregation on May29, 30 and 31. sity of Montreal, where he received a law degree, and until 1952, when he returned to his nativeEthiopia. In Governor-General LBgerand threeothers will re- the University of Paris, where he was awarded the de- 1955 hegraduated from the University College of ceive the honorary degree of Doctor of Laws (LL.D.1. gree of Doctor of Literature in 1938. Addis Ababa as head of the lawclass. The others are: Senator Goldenberg, who practices lawin Montreal, Mr. DeguefB wasdirector-general of civil aviation for TheHon. H. Carl Goldenberg, a member of the has served on innumerable commissions of inquiry es- the Ethiopian government from 1955 to 1957, when he CanadianSenate and a noted political scientistand tablished by governments at all levels and as an arbi- joined the State Bank of Ethiopia. Hebecame chief economist who has served on governmental commis- trator of labor-management disputes in almost every executive officer of the Commercial Bank of Ethiopia sions ofinquiry and as arbitrator in major labor- province in Canada. He was special counselto the Prime in 1964. management disputesin Canada andthe West Indies; Minister of Canada on the Constitution from 1968 to Prof. Ormsby has beena member of the UBC faculty 1971. since 1943 andwas named head of UBC's History Miss Mary Pack, who organized the B.C. Division of A graduate of McGill University, Senator Golden- department in 1965. the Canadian Arthritis andRheumatism Society in berg was goldmedalist in economicsand political A tireless researcher into the history of B.C., Prof. 1947 and servedas that organization's executive secre- science when he was awardedthe degree of Bachelor of Ormsbyperhapsis best knownfor her widely- tary andexecutive director until her retirement in Arts in1928 and gold medalistin law in 1932. acclaimed book, BritishColumbia: A History, pub- 1969; and lished to mark the province's 1958 Centennial celebra- Mr. Taffara DeguefB, a UBC graduate who is now ORGANIZEDBRANC.H tions. managing director of the CommercialBank of MissPack pioneered the organization in B.C. of Born in Vernon, Prof. Ormsby received her Bachelor Ethiopia. medical and paramedical servicesfor victims of arthritis and Master of Arts degrees in history at UBC and her The honorary degree of Doctor of Literature and rheumatism. After attending the founding meeting Doctor of Philosophy degree from Bryn Mawr College. (D.Litt.1 will be conferred on two UBC faculty mem- of the national Canadian Arthritis andRheumatism She is a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada and a bers - Prof. Margaret Ormsby, one of Canada's best- Society in October, 1947, she returned to Vancouver former president of the Canadian Historical Associa- known historians and currently head of UBC's History and organizedthe first provincial branch of thatorgani- tion. department, and Prof. B.C. "Bert" Binning, a noted zation, building it into the largest division in Canada in Prof. Binning joined the UBC faculty in 1949 as an Canadian painter and former head of the Department the ensuing 22 years. associateprofessor in UBC'sSchool of Architecture of Fine Arts. While Miss Pack was headaf the B.C. division of after teaching at the Vancouver School of Art for 14 Governor-General Leger was a career diplomat until CARS, theorganization developed a province-wide years. He became the first head of UBC's Department he took up his present duties in January. He joined the medical and rehabilitation program for victims of ar- of Fine Arts in 1955, a posthe held until 1968. He Department of External Affairs in 1940 andwas thritis and rheumatism and constructed the Arthritis continued to teach at UBC until last year. Canada's ambassador to Italy and France in the 1960s. Centre adjacentto the Vancouver General Hospital. Prof. Binning is regarded as one of the founders of He represented Canada at a number of international CARSalso playeda leading role in the establishment the contemporary school of West Coast painting. His conferences and also servedas undersecretary for exter- of UBC'sSchool of Rehabilitation Medicine,which paintings are included in the permanent collections of nal affairs on two occasions. trainsphysiotherapists and occupationaltherapists, Canada's leading public galleries and he has also exe- At the time of his appointment as Canada's 21st and of an arthritis research unit in the Faculty of cuted a number of mosaics and murals for buildings in Governor-General, His Excellencywas servingas Cana- Medicine. Vancouver. YUBC Reports/April4,1974 I 0 N e W rr'1 t

ing of the UBC School seems veryappropriate fortraining community therapists. Although therapists now tend to specialize in physio- therapy or occupational therapy once they graduate and begin to work in hospitals or treatment centres,it appears to be advantageous to have personnel trained in both dis- ciplines for much of the community health work. At present thetherapist's role in the community is restricted by financing. A patient canbe treated as an outpatient at hospitals and clinics at a charge of $1 .OO per visit. Or treatment can be offered under Medicare up to a total of $50.00 in one year.

DOUBLEOUTPUT

Provincial Health Minister Dennis Cockehas said he wants an increasein the numbersof graduates in the health professions. UBC's Schoolof Rehabilitation Medicine, the only school in the province, has been asked todouble and eventually triple its present output. The .faculty of the School hope that a new building will be built on campus to house the School of Nursing and the Schoolof Rehabilita- tion Medicine. The School wants to begin a graduate program. Grad- uate training for teachers and clinical instructors is essen- tial to create the faculty needed to expand the School's enrolment. Teachers in these disciplines are in extremely. short supply in all provinces. Students in the Schoolhave an 1 1-month academic year, far longer than mostother students, and aretaught in anatmosphere of team co-operation with other health professionals. "The emphasis is on independent thinking and action against a background of groupdecision-making," Dr. Fahrni said. "We're educating our students to be able to meet the challenges resulting from increased emphasis on ambulant and/orcommunity health-careservices."

Job prospects for UBC's 1974 graduating class are Several departments in the Faculty of Arts report on the upswing, even in those areas. where there has improved job opportunities. been substantial unemploymentin recent years. Prof. Peter Suedfeld, headof the Psychologydepart- .. A pattern of improving job prospects emergesfrom ment, says there has been a decided improvement for a UBCReports survey of campus department heads and Job graduate students and he addsthat he is surprised at the D. professors as well as from data suppliedby UBC's number of positions open to students with a bachelor's Office of Student Services. degree. The latter office, in addition to providing career and Picture Prospects for Englishdepartment graduates with other forms of counselling for students, alsooperatesa advanced degrees appear to be a little better in 1974, Placement Office which aids student; in finding jobs according to Dr. Donald Stephens, associate professor and provides on-campusfacilities for representatives of of English. Four B.C. colleges have sent representatives professions andindustry to interview students. Brighter to the campus to interview graduating students with Mr. J.C. "Cam" Craik, the University's Placement master's degrees. He adds, however,that many graduat- Officer, said 223 business firms, government depart- ing studentsare reluctant to accept jobs in areas where ments and school districts have so far sent representa- they are available, chiefly on the Prairies. tives to the campus to interview this year's graduating "Blue" Evans, the head of the department. The slump students.This compares to 201representatives last in job opportunities in B.C. isa reflection of the uncer- year and 194 the year before. tainty felt in the local mining industry from recent GOVERNMENT HIRING He said there is increased demandthis year fqEngi- provincial government legislation,he said. neeringand Commerce graduates. "There is tremen- Job opportunities for Faculty of Science graduates dousdemand for Commercegraduates with the ac- appear to be a little brighter in 1974. Prof.John Young, of UBC'sEconomics depart- counting option andincreased demand for students TheChemistry department reports good oppor- ment, says job opportunities for graduate students in with options in transportation and urban land econo- tunities for graduate students and a trend to better his discipline are better than expected.The federal mics," he said. prospects for botlh honors and majors students on the government, in.particular, is hiring more heavilythan in Bachelor of Scienc:e degree program. the past. Dr. Peter Larkltn, head of the Zoology department, Mr. Craik reports a continuing "defeatist attitude" SALARIES HIGHER says there aren't enough graduateswith a specialization on the part of Bachelor of Arts graduates about finding in conservation and the environment to meet the dd- a job. A check with heads of departments and professors mand. Both the federal andprovincial governments and He says there are job opportunities available to stu- in Applied Science confirms that job opportunities are private consulting firms are eager to hire graduates in dents in the sales and merchandising fields,but graduat- r more plentiful than in recent years andstarting salaries these areas, evenif they have only a first degree. ing students show little enthusiasm for them. "Many .- higher. are The Faculty of Education reports better job oppor- students blank out their minds about the future pros- Electrical Engineering reports that starting salaries tunities for its 1974 graduates as a result of the provin- pects inherent in jobs of this sort," he says. are 10 per cent higherthan last year and Civil Engineers cial government's decision to decrease the number of To aid graduate students in finding jobs the Office can not only take their pick of jobs but starting salaries pupils per class. In fact, says Associate Dean of Educa- of Student Services has againcompiled a booklet listing are up to $1 00 a month higher than in 1973. tion Dr. Roy Bentley, there will be a scarcity of teach- the names of more than 150 students who will receive Mechanical Engineering graduates each have about ers in B.C. in the comingyear. advanced degreesin 1974. three jobs to choose from and department head Prof. The long-term outlook for Education graduates is The 53-page booklet is sent annually to industrial J.P.Duncan reports a "very buoyant" summer job even brighter. Dr. Bentley says that over the next three organizations,universities, colleges and government situation. years the provincial school system will require double departments.Among other things, the booklet lists Jobs for Mineral Engineeringgraduatesare plentiful, the present output of teachers from all three public eachstudent's preferred area of job specialization, but not inBritish Columbia, accordingto Prof. JohnB. universities. education background and previous work experience.

I ID- D..."A-IA--:~ A qn7A1c 'University Should Be Import4

. what the university means to the community and what the community thinks of the university. Premier David Barrett's view of the proper Out there in the great big beyond from Academia role and function of the university in today's there are literally tens of thousands of people who need societyis becoming clearer with the passing the help of the university. The university, in my opin-, weeks. In his budget speech in the Legislature ion, should project itself to the total community. The on Feb. 11, and in interviews with broadcaster university should not be essentially just a factory for Jack Webster on Radio Station CJOR on Feb. producing pieces of paper. The university should be an 12 and March 6, Premier Barrett challenged the alive, breathing, important factor in the guts of all of province's public universitiesto develop "bold, British Columbia. thoughtfuland imaginative programs" .for If the medical school were to come to this govern- which,he said, he was prepared to provide ment to suggest that they were going to put together a special funding. team of doctors or medical students, social-work stu- In a recent interview withMr. Clive Cocking. dents,and psychiatric studentsor public-health stu- editor of the UBCAlumni Chronicle, the dents and go out to the village of Lillooet and spend a premierelaborated on this challenge and month teaching the nativeIndian people the rudiment- ary aspects of public health, aboutfirst aid, anddemon- spelled out in greater detail the kinds of corn- strating to these people whata university skill can mean scc munity service projects he would like to the to them at a practical level, then we would be interested universitiesundertake. An edited version of in funding that kind of program. that ir?terb~ieu~follo~c?s. CLASS PROJECT - COCKING: Is yourconcern primarily financial or If the school of engineering were to go to northern social? Is it one of achieving moreefficient use of funds British Columbia to a small native Indian community or achieving more open, accessibleuniversities? and see where they have a need for a small bridge, and PREMIER BARRETT: Well, I think that question re- come back as a class project, plan that bridge and then flects the lack of depth of the understandingof the role go up and spend the summer building it withthe local of the universities. My concern is neither essentially people, we would fund that project. financial or essentially social.My concern isessentially If the School of Social Work would leave its com- educational. What is a university? What is a university fortable non-social-prqblematmosphere and go down- PREMIER DAVID BARRETT for? Who should the university be serving? These are town and rent offices and have their students function questions that I have asked. downtown where it's really at, we would fund that Now there is no way that I want to have this govern- program. ment interfere with the autonomy of the university. If the facilities of the medical school were proposed But we'veasked some very serious questions about to be used 12 months of the year and more staff and

Challenge Comes at Appropr

By JOHN ARNETT The new four-year program will include the first two Reports Staff Writer UBC years of the Bachelor of Arts program at UBC, or its+qui- Premier DavidBarrett's budget-speechchallenge to valent at another university or community college, fol- B.C.'s universities to provide students with more oppor- lowed by two years of professional training. It isexpected tunities for community involvement in the course of their that about 40 students will be enrolled when the program education comesat an appropriate time as far as Prof. getsstarted in September. George Hougham, head of UBC's School of Social Work, is Establishment of the new BSW degree means that the concerned. existing Master of Social Work programwill be phased out Changes in the worksare not as sweeping as the Premier, over the next two years, to be replaced with a one-year this province's best-known social worker, advocates, Prof. MSW program for selected BSW graduates. i Hougham hastens to add, but they do involve getting stu- Prof. Hougham says one of the main problemswith the dents and faculty members off the campus and out into present MSW degree program is that most of its graduates the social agencies and other community settings where move quickly into administrative and policy positions, they can experience at first-hand the real facts of social- leaving a shortage of professionally qualified persons to work life. workdirectly inthe field. Starting this September, the School introduces a new UBC'snew BSW program hasbeen more than three Bachelor of Social Work program which will see students years in the planning and follows a trend that developed spending close to half of their time during their final two across Canada following a social work conference in 1966 years of study out in the field where, as Prof. Hougham which identified what was described as a "critical and un- puts it, "the action is." bridgeable gap between the need for qualified manpower andthe number of graduates from Canadianschools of , NEW CONCEPTS social work." The new program, in addition to the field work, incor- Currently, 13 Canadian universities offer BSW pro 4 porates some new concepts in social-work training such as gramsand some have so many applications that non- integrating methods courseswith field work. residents of the provinces in which the universities are "In the pastwe have separated the two, with the located do not have much chanceof being admitted. methods classes being held on campus. The idea now is to Development of the new BSW program and the pro get the methods teaching out into the field, which also posed new MSW program, the latter to be offered through . means that faculty members will be spending more time UBC's Faculty of Graduate Studies, is part of an overall r: off the campus than they have in the past,"says Prof. re-evaluation of the offeringsof the Schoolof Social Work Hougham. at both the graduate and undergraduatelevels.

PROF. GEORGE HOUGHAM mt Factor~ - - ~~ " in Guts of,AllB.C.'

more equipment wereneeded, we would fund that But we'll be darned if we're going to build buildings cept into practice and some kind of time-table attached - program. and pour in money without havingthe universities to that. being in the best public-relations position and the Gest A If the universitywent to a quartersystem to

iate Time for Social Work

The bachelor's program is designed to produce social counsellors, teachers and parents in helping children who broad liberal arts base, substantial foundation work in the workers who will work either at the "micro" level -with are encountering difficultiies with the school system, to a social sciences, and sufficient professional education to , individuals, families and small groups -or at the "macro" mental healthclinicor a welfare office. meet the objective of responsible entry to beginning prac- level with community groups. The School also hopes to work in close co-operation tice. The proposed new one-yearMSW program will demand with the Community Re!jourceBoards that arebeing "It is also designed, through the dynamic interplay of a more intensive level of knowledge and skill, aimed at established by the Departmentof Human Resources in an learning between the classroom and thefield, to provide a producing specialists in social work. effort to integrate and dec:entralize the delivery of social rich, stimulating and challenging program for students." The overall plan for social work education at both the services in the province. Mr.John MacDonald, anassociate professor in the undergraduate and graduate levels is thereforedesignedto Prof. Hougham emphasizes that field work, under the School and one of the faculty members who has worked meet the increasing community need for both generalist supervision of experienced social workers,has always been on the development of the new program, says the BSW and specialistpractitioners. an integral part of the School's training program. program fills a gap in social work education in the pro- A major new feature of the BSW program is the integra- Students studying for the MSW degree are doing their vince. tion ofsocial work methodology with practice skills. field work in a variety of different agencies and can be found working alongside !social workers anywhere from WELFAREAIDES Abbotsford Community Services to the Squamish Indian ' COMBINE COURSES Band on the North Shore, from Vancouver General Hospi- "At the moment we have welfare aides and child-care c tal to the Woodlands School. workers trained through the community colleges on one This will beachieved bycombining, in third- and For the newBSW degree a student will take a total of 15 hand, and MSW graduates on the other, with nothing in fourth-year intervention courses, both the theory of prac- to 18 units in each of the third and fourth years of train- between." Also in the works, he adds, is a plan for a doc- tice and field training. Currently, theseare tauqht sep- ing, including required courses in thehumanities and toral program which would round out a full graduate pro- arately - the field work in agencies under thedirection of social sciences. gram. ' experiencedsocial workers and the methods on campus A course in Canadian r80cialpolicy, takeneach year, As for taking up Premier Barrett's challenge to move the with faculty members. ranges from an analysis of the principal features of Cana- whole School of Social Work downtown and closer to the "By combining them it will be possible to have a much da's social welfare systemto political, economic andother areas in which severe social problemsexist, Prof. Hougham closer association between faculty members and field in- factors influencing the developmentof social policies. says that isn't likely to happen because social-work studies structors. . . thus the field can be utilized effectively not Anintroductory courste in social-work intervention require interaction with other disciplines in the Univer- only as a laboratory for learning practice skills but for theory and practice in thle third year is followed by a sity. testing and refining intervention theory," says Prof. course in either micro systems or macro systems in the But he says there is a possibility that the School could Hougham. fourth year. have "one or more outposts, teaching centres, storefronts, - That "field laboratory" could rangeanywhere from a "In summary," says a report covering proposals for the call them what you will, off the campus, where we will public school, with thestudents working with school new program, "the BSW program is designed to ensure a have a visible entity. But that is still in the talking stage." President to Receive Honorary LL.D.

The honorary degree of Doctor of Laws will be Dr. Alan J.McCormack, assistant professor in Dr. PeterArcus, assistant professor of conferred on UBC's President, Dr. Walter H. Gage, UBC's Faculty of Education, is the authorof a paper Agricultural Economics at UBC, is one ofthree bythe University of Victoria at its 11th annual which has won first prize of $1,000 in an awards persons recently appointed to theB.C. Food Convocation onMay 25. program sponsored by the National Science Teach- Council, established in March, 1973, to advise the President Gage taught at Victoria College,the ers Association of the United States and the Ohaus Hon. David Stupich, B.C.'s Minister of Agriculture, forerunner of the University of Victoria, from 1927 Scale Corporation. on the food industry. until 1933, when he returned to UBC. In thosedays The paper, entitled "Training Creative Thinking Q*Q hewas the entire teaching staff of theCollege's in General Science Education," describes a project Mathematics department,lecturing 20 hoursa week for training college studentsto generate novel ideas. Mrs. Hilda L. Thomas, a senior instructor in the in the magnificently panelled dining room of The project, carried out at the University of Colo- Department- of Englishand a member of the Craigdarroch Castle, which thenhoused the College. radoand UBC, is designed to overcome the con- teaching staff of the Arts 1 program, hasbeen In addition to his teaching duties he organized straints that stifle originality by presenting students reappointed for a one-year term to represent the the College timetable, registered the students and with problems susceptibleto creative solutions. provincial government on the Board of Trustees of collected fees in thecapacity of bursarand Dr. McCormack is currently on leave from UBC the Vancouver General Hospital. treasurer. Hewas also responsible for organizing as associate research educator at the Lawrence Hall Q** musical and theatrical performances at the college. of Science of Berkeley, California. Mr.Jack Walters, director of UBC'sResearch *a* Forestnear Haney in theFraser Valley, was the QQQ Miss Sadie Boyles, Professor Emerita of Educa- recent recipient of theDistinguished Forester tion, was the recipient of the G.A. FergussonAward Award of theAssociation of B.C.Professional UBC's Deputy President, Prof. William M. at meetings of the B.C. Teachers' Federation in Van- Foresters. Mr. Walters was cited for his work as a scientist, Armstrong, will be a member of the B.C. govern- couver in March. The awardis the highest honor the inventor andteacher, and particularly for his mentdelegation, led by Premier David Barrett, Federation can bestow. which leaves Vancouver April 13 for a 12-day visit A UBC graduate, Miss Boyles taught French and "pioneering inventive efforts in container planting and handling" which have benefited forestry to Japan. Spanish in schools in Victoria and Vancouver before practice throughout the world. Prof. Armstrong is a member of the Steel joining the UBC faculty as a lecturer in the Schoolof Committee of the provincial Department of Indus- Education, the forerunner of the Education Facul- QQQ trial Development, Trade and Commerce, formedto ty, in 1940. She retired from UBC in 1971. Two young members of UBC's Department of advise the government on the possibility of estab- \ Chemistry have won awards for their research. lishing a steel industry in B.C. QQQ Prof. L.D. Hall, 36, will receive the Carbohydrate The Hon. Gary Lauk, B.C.'s trade minister and a Prof. HughWynne-Edwards, head of the Award sponsored by Tate and Lyle Ltd., the British UBCgraduate, will alsobe a member of the Department of GeologicalSciences, has been pharmaceutical firm. He will give a lecture and re- delegation and will take part in talks aimed at the named head of the Canadian Geoscience Council, ceive the award at the University of Birmingham on ' establishment of a Japanese-financed steel industry which represents 11 societies with a total April 9. He will then go on to the University of Cape in the province. membership of morethan 10,000 persons. - Town, in South Africa, as a visiting professor. Prof. Armstrong has had extensive experience in Prof. W.R. Cullen, 40, will give a paper on his the design of steel mills. Hewas consultant on all QQQ work and receive the Noranda Award at the annual process and plant design for Western Canada Steel Prof. PeterOberlander, of UBC'sSchool of meeting of theChemical Institute of Canada in Ltd. from 1948 to 1958 and has also advised the Community andRegional Planning, has been Regina on June 5. Aluminum Company of Canadaand the Consoli- appointed a member of the council of Vancouver Both are "synthetic" chemistswho produce dated Mining and Smelting Co. on thedesign of City College. compounds, most of which don't appear in nature, plants in Vancouver and an iron-ore smelting plant Q*Q using laboratory methods. Synthetic compounds in Kimberley, B.C. often have properties that make them valuable to Prof. Armstrong was head of UBC's Department Dr. Leonard C. Jenkins,head of the thepharmaceutical, plastics and other industries of Metallurgy and dean of the Faculty of Applied Department of Anesthesiology in the Faculty of using chemical processes. Science before becomingdeputy president. Medicine, has been named to a nine-member group QQQ For his "significantcontributions to the advance- of Canadian healthexperts who will visit the ment of metallurgy ip. the academic field," Prof. People's Republic of China in April to investigate A report urging development of province-wide, Armstrong will be honored by the Canadian Insti- acupuncture and anesthesia. innovative recreationalfacilities, written by Dr. Eric tute of Metallurgists in August. He will be the re- The tour, arranged bythe federal health Broom, assistant professor of Physical Education at cipient of the AlcanAward of theMetallurgical department, is the first of a series of medical and UBC, has been tabled in the B.C. Legislature. Society of the CIM. scientific exchangesbetween Canada and China Dr. Broom recommends that a broader spectrum scheduled for 1974. of recreational facilities, includingsquashand hand- ball courts and artificial climbing walls, beconstruc- QQQ ted and that better usebe made of B.C.'s natural features, such as lakes, mountains and rivers. He also The provincial government is continuing to call Prof. Robert Osborne,head of theSchool of suggests the government consider development of on expertsfrom the UBC faculty to undertake spe- Physical Education andRecreation, was recently underwater parks for the study of "our marine heri- cialized studies andto sit on government boards. inducted into the CanadianAmateur Sports Hall tage." Four full-time and three part-time members of of Fame at meetings in Ottawa. The report also calls for a reorganization of the the UBC faculty have been namedto the co-ordinat- Q** annual B.C. Festival of Sports to include mass parti- ing committee of theChildren's Dental Health cipation at the community level. Dr. Broom says the Research Project,which is to design a publicly Mr. Brahm Wiesman, acting director of UBC's festival "needs a clarification of its objectives and a financed dentalcare program for B.C. children. School of Community and Regional Planning, has new image," and suggests that the nameof the event The project is jointly sponsored by the provincial beenasked by the City of Vancouver to analyze be changed and that it be broadened to include cul- governmentand the B.C. College of DentalSur- two proposals for future development of the West tural events. geons.The committee will report to theHon. End. Hehas been asked to determinethe relative Dennis Cocke,provincial Minister of Health. QQ* Dr. Robert G. Evans,associate professor of merits of proposals put forward by a WestEnd economics and a specialist in health-caresystems, is planning teamand the city's social planning Thirty-eight UBC faculty membershave been chairman of the project co-ordinating committee, department. awardedCanada Council leave andresearch which is expected to report before the end of this QQQ fellowshipsto enable them to undertake year. independent research while on leave of absence in Prof. Eric MacPherson, of UBC's Faculty of Other full-time faculty memberson the co-or- the coming academic year. Education, hasbeen named dean of Education at dinating committee are: Prof. Donald 0. Anderson, Theawards to UBC faculty memberswere the University of Manitoba. He took up hisnew director of the Division of Health Services Research included in a list of 339 leave fellowships and 27 duties on April 1. and Development in the Office of the Co-ordinator research fellowships made to Canadian scholars in Dr. MacPherson is a UBCgraduate and was a of Health Sciences; Mrs. Joan Voris, supervisor of thehumanities andsocial sciences. Their total UBC faculty member from 1959 until hewas the Dental HygieneProgram in the Faculty of value is $3.2 million. appointed to hisnew post. During the last three Dentistry; and Dr. Douglas Yeo, assistant dean and Leave fellowships enable faculty members to yearshe served as associate dean of Education at head of the Department of Public and Community undertake up to a year's research or study and are UBC. Dental Healthin the Dentistry Faculty. intended to help make up the difference between Part-time membersof theUBC Dentistry Faculty QQQ theholder's ' normal salaryand partial salary received while on leave. on the co-ordinating committee are: Dr. Donald E. Mr. Fred Collins, a graduate student in UBC's Research fellowships go to scholars working MacFarlane, a part-time instructor in the Depart- School of Architecture, is currently carrying out a full-time on a specific project 'while on leave ment of Oral Medicine; Dr. Robert N. Hicks, part- feasibility studyonthe location of an arts without pay. time assistant professor in the Departmentof Ortho complex for the City of Kamloops. dontics; and Dr. Robert E. Patton, a part-time in- Both types of fellowship are worth up to $9,000. QQ* structor in theDepartment of RestorativeDen- plus travel and research expenses,if needed. tistry. Dr. Stanley W. Hamilton, assistant professor in UBC faculty members received 37of the 56 leave In addition to investigating the economicsof the theFaculty of CommerceandBusiness fellowships awarded in B.C. A single researchfellow children's dental plan, the co-ordinatingcommittee Administration, has recently completed a study of ship, one of two awarded in B.C., went to Dr. M. will inquire into ways of increasing the supply and public landbanking for theUrban Development Harriet Kirkley, an assistant professor in the English distribution of dental personnel. Institute of Ontario. department. Graduate Dental Study Startles

By PETER THOMPSON quency of foods eaten, dental decayand tooth i" Named UBC Re,ports Staff Writer cleanliness when the data were analysed by a com- puter. Cleaning your teeth and avoiding sugary foods "The children with the most tooth decay did might not result in less tooth decay after all. not have the dirtiest teeth n3r did they eat the to Board That startling conclusion hascome outof a most sugar," said Dr. Richardson. "And the children with the healthiest teeth did A Mr. Clive Lytle, a UBCgraduate who is now assistant study done bytwo members of the Faculty of secretary-treasurer of the B.C.Federation of Labor, has Dentistry at the University of British Columbia. not eat the least amount of sugar nor did they been appointed to UBC's 1 1-member Boardof Govern- Dr. Alan S. Rich.ardson,associate professor in have the cleanest teeth." ors for a three-year term. theDepartment of Restorative Dentistry, and He said the findings are unusual and unexpected, Mr. Lytle's appointment by the Lieutenant-Govern- special lecturer Dr. Marcia A; Boyd arrived at this but "perhaps we have over-emphasized the import- .. or in Council (provincial cabinet) was announced in result after a study involving 453 children in the ance of brushing teeth to prevent tooth decay, be- mid-March. He succeeds Mr. Leslie Bewley,a provincial Vancouver area in Grades I and VII. cause the teeth we considered clean appearnot tobe court judge, whose Board appointment expired on Oct. Thestudy wasset up to establishspecific clean enoughto prevent decay." 31, 1973. figures on just how clean teeth should be and how Dr. Richardson, who like Dr. Boyd received his In 1964, following hisgraduation from UBC in 1958 little sugarshould be eaten to producefewer dental degree at the University of Alberta, said that with the degree of Bachelor of Arts, Mr. Lytle was one cavities. because measuring sugarintake is open to error, diet of two Canadian trade unionists who wereawarded The amount of food eaten by the children at surveys of this kind could very well not accurately travelling scholarships by the Nuffield Foundation for home over five days was recorded by the children predict decay rate in children who consume a large a year of study in the United Kingdom. He was research and their parents. Information gathered included amount of sugar. director for the B.C. Federation of Labor at the time. how often the children ate andwhat they ate "However," he said, "there is the possibility that In 1965, Mr. Lytle was appointed provincial organ- during and between meals. what we consider a lowsugar diet still contains too izer and, two years later, provincial secretary for the Cleanliness of the children's teeth was measured much sugar as far as tooth decay is concerned." New Democratic Party, a position he held until 1968 through a staining lechnique. Decay, fillings and He said that the results of the study support the when he resigned to run, unsuccessfully, in the New missing teeth were also recorded. importance of fluoridation of drinking water. Westminster federal riding. Though various methods were used to measure "Fluoridation has proven beneficial results and He returned to special organizational work for the cleanliness and tooth decay, no significant correla- doesn't require a change in habits, as a low-sugar diet NDP until hewas appointed, in 1968, to the post of tion wasestablished between the type and fre- might," he said. director of public relations and education for the Federation, a post he held until January, 1973, when he was named assistant secretary-treasurer. Two appointments and one reappointment by the Sign Committee Set Up Lieutenant-Governor in Council to UBC's Senate have also been announced. A standing committee hasbeen established by Traffic and Security, and Information Services,and The new appointments are Mr. R.J. Carter, a UBC President Walter H. Gage to develop a new system of the Alma Mater Society. graduate who is principal of Sentinel Secondary School signs to guide motorists on the periphery of the UBC Further representation will besought from other in West Vancouver, and Mrs. Lydia Sayle, secretary of campus. interested bodies such as the University Endowment the Vancouver branch of the United Nations .Associa- The committee, chaired by Prof. R.W. Collier of Lands Administration, the Department of Highways, tion. the School of Community and Regional Planning, in- and the UBC Alumni Association. Mr. CharlesJ. Connaghan, a former president of tends to devise an efficient system for guiding campus Preliminary proposals for the new sign system were UBC's Alma Mater Society, was reappointed by the visitors to the campus entrance and parking lot near- discussed by the committee at meetings on March 22 government to the Senate for a second three-year term. est to their on-campus destination. and 28. Mr. Connaghan was first appointed to Senate in 1970, The objective, Prof. Collier said, is a system that Prof. Collier said the committee will bemeeting and in 1972 was one of three membersof Senate elect- will be distinctive, attractive, economical and environ- frequently in the coming weeks and is anxious to ob- ed by that body to serve on the Boardof Goverlnors. He mentally sensitive, one that will diminish rather than tain input from students, faculty and staff members. is president of the Construction Labor RelationsAsso add to visual "clutter". He invited anyone interested to submit suggestions ciation. Thesystem is expected to incorporate a well- or comments to him at Room 424, Lasserre Building. Mr. Carter, who received his Bachelorof Arts degree signed loop roadaround the campus, with clearly from UBC in 1954, has been active in professional and identified entry ways at intersections now marked community organizations.He was a member of the only by "gateposts" (tall woodencolumns bearing UBC Farm B.C. Teacher's-Federation's Commissionon Education, the initials "UBC" and a number). which produced a report entitled "Involvement - the The committee will draw on the best available data Key to Better Schools," after threeyears of study. on signage and graphic dmesign, on information collect- Manager Dies Mr. Carter was director of the B.C. Educational Re- ed last year on the routes and destinations of campus Mr. J.C."Barney" MacGregor, farm manager at search Institute in 1969 and is the former national visitors,and on experiencegained in thepast year the University of B.C. for 22 years, died suddenly on president and president of the Lower Mainland chapter through a systematic evaluation of the effectiveness March 12. of the Canadian Collegeof Teachers. of the present campus graphics sytem. He died late in the evening attending UBC's prize He was a charter member of The Electors' Action Prof. Collier explained that the present system was dairy herd in the old Dairy Barn near theH.R. Movement (TEAM) and served as campaign chairman designed for use principally by pedestrians onthe MacMillan Building. Much of his activity during the for that organization in Vancouver's civic elections in campus. The new system will be aimed at the motor- past year had been preparing for the move into the 1970 and 1972. ist approaching and entering the campus. new Dairy Cattle Teaching and Research Unit nearing Mr. Carter also holds thedegree of Master of Educa- The committee incluldes representation from the completion on UBC's South Campus, a modern tion from Western Washington State College and has Departments of PhysicallPlant, Academic Planning, facility he now will never work in. been instrumental in creating two programs in alterna- As farm manager, Mr. MacGregor was responsible tive education in West Vancouver. One of these is a on a 24-hour basis for the 1,200 or so animals used satellite school attached to Sentinel Secondary, where Student Parking by UBC's Department of Animal Science in the Grades VI II and IX are taught in a flexible, community- Faculty of Agricultural Sciences. The animals include UBC's Traffic and Security Department has begun oriented situation. to accept applications from UBC graduate and senior dairy and beef cattle, sheep, swine and mink. The second program, called SWAP - the Sentinel Hehad to ensure that theanimals were fit for undergraduate students for parking in preferred lots in Work Activity Program -. provides training for school the centralcampus for the 1974-75academic year. breeding, nutritional and other research projects. He dropouts aged 16 to 18 and is run in conjunction with also co-ordinated student work with the animals. The system is designed to give senior undergraduate the courts,probation officers and social workers. "Barneywas totally dedicated to students,even and graduate students, living or working outside the Mrs.Sayle has been active in promoting interna- though teaching wasn't his direct responsibility," said Vancouver area during the summer, an equal chanceto tional co-operation through her activities in the Voice Dr. Warren Kitts, head of UBC's Department of Ani- obtain preferred parking spaces with those living in the of Women,an organization formed in 1963. Shehas mal Science. Vancouver area. served as secretary of the Vancouver Branch of the UN "Heshowed cattle from the University's herd at Eligible undergraduate students are those who by Association since 1966. She has also been active in the the Pacific National Exhibition for more than 20 Aug.31, 1974, will have completedthree years of South African Action Committee. yearsand brought a lot of credit to the University study on campus or are enrolled in fourth-year or more She has helped to organize several international con- through the countless prizes he won. senior courses for 1974-75. ferences and believes schoolcurricula should be revised "I always thought of Barney as a true Leo. His sign Application may be rnade in person at the Traffic to give students a greater knowledge of interlnational is Leo and he was one of the most honest and gener- Office on Wesbrook Crescent or by mail. Students who affairs. ous men I've met." write to reservespace must enclose $1.00, a charge Mr.MacGregor was born on Sea Island in 1917, made to all students who areallotted space in preferred and joined UBC in 1952, when the University farm lots. Contact Canada was much more expansive than it now is and covered Contact Canada, a travel program for young Cana- much of the area to the north and east of the present dians operated under the sponsorship of the Depart- Dairy Barn. ment of the Secretary of State, has its Western head- Swim Club LastNovember Mr. MacGregorplaced second in quarters on the UBC campus. The EmpirePool Summer Swim Club will again the world-championship hand-milking competition in The program is open to young adults between the operate an intensive workout program for swimmers theCow Palace in San Francisco, missing first place ages of 18 and 23 who are interested in a month-long aged 7 to 16 this summer under the direction of UBC by half a pound of milk. educational tour of apother part of Canada during coaches. "Hand-milking," said Mr. MacGregor at the time, either June, July or August. Cost to each participant is Swimmers and divers enrolled in the program will "is like riding a bicycle. Once you learn, you never $100. have the opportunity of participating in a variety of forget." Details are availablefrom the ContactCanada office competitions and inter-club meets. Full information is He is survived by his wife, Wilma, and four sons, in UBC's International House. available from Mr. and Mrs. Jack Kyle,261-7758. John, William, Brian and Rob. UBC Reports/April4,1974/9 DR. ALlSTAlR MacKAY PROF. JANET STEIN MRS. BETTY BELSHAW DR. DAVID HARDWICK MASTER TEACHERS NAMED The 1974 recipients of the University of B.C.'s Master served as UBC's Director of Residences from 1966 to search projects and operates, through the Children's Hos- Teacher Award are Prof. Malcolm McGregor, head of the 1968. He is a member of UBC's Senate.. pital, a province-wide screening program to detect chil- Department of Classics, and Prof. Ben N. Moyls, of the Prof. Moyls, 54, began his teaching career at UBC in dren'sdiseases resulting from faultymetabolism. Mathematics department and assistant deanof the Faculty 1947 after receiving the degrees of Master of Arts and Dr. Alistair MacKay, 42, of the French department,has of Graduate Studies. Doctor of Philosophy from Harvard University. Healso this year taught courses in French language andliterature, They are the tenth and eleventh membersof the UBC holds the degrees of Bachelor and Master of Arts from French literature.in translation and 16th-century French faculty to receive the award and will share a $5,000 cash UBC. poetry. prize whichgoes with the honor. In 1973-74 Prof. Moylshas taught first-year courses in He received his Bachelor of Arts degree from UBC in Fourother members of theUBC faculty havebeen calculus and linear algebra and a course in statistics for 1953 and the degrees of Master of Arts and Doctor of awarded Certificates of Merit in the annual competition. engineering students. His research interests lie in the area Philosophy from the Universityof California. Hisresearch They are: of linear and multilinear algebra. interests lie in the area of 16th-century French literature, Mrs. Betty Belshaw, an instructor in the Department Prof. Moyls was appointed assistant deanin the Faculty particular'y poetry. He joined the UBCfaculty in 1961. of English; of Graduate Studies in 1967 and also served as acting di- Prof. Janet Stein, 43, joined UBC's Botanydepartment 0 Dr. David F. Hardwick, professorof Pathology in the rector of the Institute of Applied Mathematics and Statis- in 1959 after receiving her Doctor of Philosophy degree Faculty oi Medicine; tics from 1970 to 1972. from the University of California. She also holds the de- Dr. Alistair R.MacKay, associate professor in the Mrs. Betty Belshaw, 53, has been a member of the UBC grees of Bachelor of Arts from the Universityof Colorado French department; and faculty since1966. In thecurrent yearshe has taught andMaster of Artsfrom WellesleyCollege in Massa- *Prof. Janet R. Stein, of the Departmentof Botany. courses in English language, literature and compositionto chusetts. This year, for the first time, Certificate of Merit win- first-year studentsand a course in composition to students Prof, Stein is an expert on algae, the minute plants ners will each receive a cash awardof $500. in the Facultyof Education. which form part of the food chain in fresh and salt water. The Master Teacher Awards were established in 1969 Mrs. Belshaw was educated at the University of New She has this year taught courseson algae at both the under- by Dr. Walter Koerner, a former chairman and member of Zealand, where she was awarded the degrees of Bachelor graduate and graduatelevel. UBC's Board of Governors, in honor of his brother, the and Master of Arts. She did additional graduate work in Currently, Prof. Stein is carrying out research on algae late Dr. Leon Koerner, and are intended to give recognl- linguistics and phoneticsat the London Schoolof Oriental found in freshwater and in LowerMainland estuaries, tion tooutstanding teachersof UBC undergraduates. and African Studies. Her husband, Prof. Cyril Belshaw, is where fresh andsalt water mix. A total of27 nominated teachers were declared eligible the head of UBC'sDepartment of Anthropology and for the 1974 awards by a nine-member screeningcommit- Sociology. CRITERIALISTED tee chaired by Dr. Ruth L. White, of the French depart- Dr. David Hardwick, 39, joined the teaching staff of ment. UBC's Faculty of Medicine in 1963. In addition to his To be eligible for the Master Teacher Award candidates teaching and research dutiesin the UBC Pathology depart- must have helda full-time teaching postat UBC for at least VISIT CLASSROOMS ment he is chief of the medical staff and head of the De- three years and currently be teaching on the campus. Members of the selection committee visited the class- partment of Pathology at theChildren's Hospital in Those nominating faculty members were askedto sub- rooms of eligible nominees to listen to lectures, and de- Vancouver. mit an evaluation of candidates, bearing in mind the fol- partment heads or deans were asked to provide an assess- In the current academic year he has taught pathology lowing criteria: ment of eachnominee in relation to a set of stringent to students in the Faculties of Medicine andDentistry and .Having a comprehensive knowledgeof the subject, criteria for the award. the Schools of Nursing and Rehabilitation Medicine.He is .Being habitually well-preparedfor class, Prof.'McGregor, 63, won a Certificate of Merit in the also in charge of the academic program at the Vancouver Having enthusiasmfor the subject, 1972 Master Teacher Awardcompetition. General Hospital for residents, medical-school graduates Having the capacity to arouse interest in it among He has been a member of the UBC faculty since 1954 who are completing their specialty training under UBC students, and in addition to his teaching and administrative dutiesin auspices. 0 Establishing a good rapport with students both inand the Departmentof Classics acts as UBC's Director of Cere- Dr. Hardwick, who received his medical degree from out of class, monies. UBC in 1957, is also actively engaged in a number of re- Setting a high standard and successfully motivating Inthe currentacademic year Prof. McGregor has taught students to attain such a standard, undergraduate courses in the -Greek language, Greek and Communicating effectively at levels appropriate to Roman history, and an introductory course in classical AWARDS OFFERED the preparedness of students, studies.He also gives a graduateseminar in Greek epi- Grants and awardsfor conservation programs areavail- Utilizing methods of evaluation of student perform- graphy, the decipherment of ancient inscriptions, a disci- able from I mperial Tobacco. ance which search for understanding of the subject rather pline which provides much of the raw material for study Underthe company's "White Owl Conservation than justability to memorize, and and speculation by classical scholars. Awards," $1 0,000 is awarded each year to the group con- *Being accessible to studentsoutside class hours. Prof. McGregor received the degrees of Bachelor and sidered to havemade theoutstanding contributionto The first winner of the Master Teacher Award wasProf. Master of Arts from UBC in 1930 and 1931, and the de- environmentalimprovement in Canada,and a $2,000 Walter H. Gage, now UBC's President,Other Master gree of Doctor of Philosophy from theUniversity of award is given to the person who has achieved the most in Teachers are Prof. DennisChitty, Zoology; Prof. Geoffrey Cincinnati in 1937. this field. Durrant, English; Prof. Moses Steinberg,English; Prof. While he was a graduate student and teacher at the Grants of up to $2,500 will also be distributed during BryanClarke, Education; Prof. Peter Larkin, Zoology; University of Cincinnati from 1933 to 1954,Prof. 1974 on a near-monthly basis. The grants are intended to Prof. Sam Black, Education; Dr. Floyd St. Clair, French; McGregor collaborated with three other classicists in the help groups carry out projects directly related toenviron- and Dr. John Hulcoop, English. compilation, editing and publication of a four-volume mentalimprovement, which can range fromwriting a In addition to Dr. White,members of theselection work entitled The Athenian Tribute Lists. Publication of book to forming an action group. committee were: Prof. Roy Daniells, University Professor the documents hasenabled scholars to reconstruct the Amongmembers of the awards committee is Mr. of English Language and Literature; Dr. Robert M. Clark, financial,economic and administrative history of the Robert Franson, associate professor in UBC's Faculty of director of the Office of Academic Planning; Dr. Ross Athenian empire in the fifth century B.C., the period re- Law. Stewart, Chemistry; Prof. Dennis Chitty, Zoology; Mrs. garded as the zenithof ancient Greek culture. Applications should be made to: White Owl Conserva- Beverley Field, representingthe Board of Governors; Mrs. Prof. McGregor has taken an active part in the adrninis- tion Awards, Imperial Tobacco, 3810 St. Antoine St. Mary Wellwood andDr. E.K. Fukushima, representing the trative life of UBC in addition to his teaching and research West, Montreal, H4C 165. UBC Alumni Association; and Miss Margaret Robertson,a duties. He is a former assistant to the dean of Arts and third-year Science student. 10/UBC ReportdApril 4, 1974 Study of Pioneer Canadian Admissions Nurse First of its Kind I I growing movement to improve the status of nurses The acceptance rate for women applying for entry Margaret M. Street. Watch-Fires on the Mountains: in Canada. into UBC's Faculty of Graduate Studies is significant- The Life and Writings of Ethel Johns.'Toronto: Ethel Johns came to Vancouver in 1919. During ly higher than the acceptance rate for men applicants. University of Toronto Press, 1973. Pp. 336. her first threeyears here she was responsible for This is themain finding in the first report of a nurses enrolled in thethree-year program at the committee established by UBC's President, Dr. Walter There are few books on the history of nursing VancouverGeneral Hospital as well as those in a H.Gage, to studythe academic implications of a in Canada.There are even fewer biographies of five-year combinedcourse loading to a B.Sc. degree "Report on the Status of Women at UBC," prepared Canadian nurses. In Watch-Fires on the Mountains from UBC. In 1922 the joint appointment became by the Women's Action Group, an informal grouping Margaret Street has attempted to^ fill both needs. too difficult andshe resigned from VGH to be- of women students and employees. The book is a biography of a remarkable Canadian come, in effect, the first director of the School of The Statue of Women report, issued in January, nursewhose career began when nurses wete little Nursingat UBC. 1973, alleged,among other things, that educational' more than servants in hospitalsand ended when Miss Johns must have encountered many diffi- they were beginning to be accepted as medical pro- opportunities for womenat UBC were not equal to culties during these years: the degree program was those for men. fessionals in their own right. Ethel Johns was one the first in the British Commonwealth andthere of those women whose efforts brought aboui that ThePresidential committee, chaired by Prof. were almost no precedents, to follow; the Univer- development,whose task was "to blazethe trail Robert M. Clark, director of the Office of Academic sity was in financial difficulties and the School to light watch-fires on the mountains" so that Planning, examined admissionsto Graduate Studies in . . . could have been dropped at any time; finally, she others could follow. 18 UBC departments which admitted eight or more faced considerable opposition from the College of Ethel Johns was born in England in 1879. When new graduate students in 1973-74. These 18 depart- Physicians and Surgeons, many of whom seem to shewas 13 she joined herparents on a remote ments had a total of 2,322 applicants - 1,916 men have thought that educating nurses was a waste of Indian reserve in northern Ontario whereher and 406 women. time. In spite of theseobstacles, Miss Johns suc- father was a missionary-teacher. In theseisolated The study revealed that 52 per cent of the women ceeded in establishing the !School of Nursing as an and primitive conditions she continued her educa- applicants and 41 per cent of the men applicants were integral part of UBC. tion, helped with the teaching, and became fluent med. The committee's report concludes that "An In 1925, at the age of 46, whenmost career in Ojibway. She left her family in 1899, a move >~ want's sexwas not a significant factor," in the women &'her staZure would be willing to rest on .I.?., ,.I which must have required considerablecourage mw-reject decision for admission to Graduate their laurels, Ethel Johns left UBC tojoin the Studies. Rockefeller Foundation as specialadvisor on a Prof. Clark said that male-female admission ratesto nursing education.She spent most of the next four five UBCprofessional programs, including Medicine years in Hungary and Rornania helping to set up and Law, are being examined in a separate study. andreorganize schools of nursing. We are told The Presidential committee says that the higher ac- little about this fascinating period in MissJohns' ceptance rate for womencan be explained in large life, but apparently the relevant archival material part by two factors: has not yet been made available by the Rockefeller 1. Femaleapplicants for entry into Graduate Foundation. Studies tend to have higher undergraduate marks than The last 11 years of Ethel Johns'career were males. The committee found that 48 per cent of the spent as editor and business manager of the Cana- women applicants had averages exceeding 80 per cent t. dian Nurse, a position which allowed her, through compared to 37 per centfor male applicants. her writings and frequent speeches, to exercise a 2. A largerpercentage of female applicantsthan considerable influence on the development of the male apply for admission to master's degree programs Canadian nursing profession. She retired in 1944, rather than doctor'sdegree programs, where the overall but continued to produce books and articles until percentage of acceptance is much lower.In terms of the c- her death in Vancouver in 1968. total number of applicants for admission to Graduate Margaret Street has done a prodigious amountof Studies, 82 per cent of the women applied for admis- research in order to write tklis book. She has combed sion to master's programs. through Ethel Johns' publications, speeches, letters, The committee also identified eight factors which and her uncompleted autobiographyand has quoted contributed significantly to the accept-reject decision. these extensively throughout the book. The chapter These were, in decreasing order of importance: under- notes (grouped at the endl and the lengthy biblio- graduate average mark; graduate average mark (where graphy indicate that the au1:hor must have consulted available); citizenship (Canadianswere favored); the almost every published and archival source available level of degree sought; the number of master's degrees to her, in addition to interviewing numerous people held; the number of children (applicants with children connected with Miss John!;' career. The book has a had a higher success rate); the number of post-second- PROF. MARGARET STREET carefully compiled index. ary institutions previouslyattended (applicants for The result of Miss Street's research is a compre- whom this number was 1 had the highest success rate); and determination, and travelled to Winnipeg to hensive, thoroughly documented work on the and the numberof bachelor's degrees held. enterthe Winnipeg General Hospital lraining career of an influential figure in the history of The committee also identified five factorswhich School for Nurses. After her graduation in 1902 Canadian nursing, certainly the first of its kind. It were significantly related to the sex of the applicants. she held a number of positions in the United is to be hoped that her book will serve as a starting Of equal, and highest, importance, were the "under- States and Canada and also spent a year of study point for studies yet to corne. graduateaverage mark" andthe "level of degree at Teachers College, Columbia University. sought." Three other factors, in decreasing order of Duringthese earl\- years Miss Johns became in- Jodn Sandilands, importance, were:year of birth; marital status;and creasinglyconcerned about the education of Hummities Division, citizenship (female applicants tendedto be Canadian). nurses. She recognized the fact that too often hos- UBC Library. The study also revealed that'female applicants for pitals were more interested in student nurses as a entry into graduate studies tend to be older than male source of cheap labor than in providing them with Miss Margaret Street, the author of the book re- applicants, but this factor "did not contribute to the adequate training and education.More and more ~'ewedabove, is professor emerita of Nursing at observed difference in the success rates of female and she became convinced that university training was V,'C Her book on the life of Ethel Johns has been male applicants," the report says. essential if nurses were to be recognized as profes- awurded the I973 Walter Stewart Baird gold medal sionals. She took an active part in nurses' organiza- for outstanding work in the history of the health tions andbegan to publish articles urging change, sciences. Film on Water so that shebecame an influential figure in the A one-hour film,entitled "Canada'sWater: For Sale?", will be shown in Lecture Hall No. 5 of the Instructional Resources Centre today (Thursday,April 4) at 3: 00 p.m. The film wasmade for the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation by Mr. Dick Bocking. The showing on the Students Second in Cornlpetition UBC campus is sponsored by the Schoolof Community and Regional Planning. Admission is free. A team of three students in UBC's Department of undergraduate level butwith moresophisticated Mathematics has placed second in a North Arnerican mathematical ideas. mathematical competition. Eachteam member will receive $75. UBC'sDe- Vol. 20, No. 6 - April 4, 1974.

-c Mr. Mark Latham, a fourth-year student in UBC's partment of Mathematic!; will receive $400. Tradi- Publishedby the University of

Faculty of Science, and Mr. J. Bruce Neilson and Mr. tionally, thedepartment uses prizemoney to buy ~ British Columbia and distri- John L. Spouge, both third-year Sciencestudents library books. ! UBC buted free.UBC Reports ap- REPOR.TS from Vancouver,placed second in the 34th annual Competing individually, Mr. Spougewas among pears on Wednesdaysduring the the second group of five highest-ranking competitors William' Lowell PutnamMathematical Competition. University's Winter Session. J.A. Banham, Edi- The competition, administered by the Mathemati- and will receive an additional $100. Mr. Latham also tor. Louise Hoskin and Jean Rands, Production cal Associationof America, is themost prestigious received an honorable mention, as he did in the com- Supervisors. Letters to the Editor should be sent open to undergraduatestudents of mathematics in petition the previous year North America. Both Mr. Spougeand Mr. Latham received addi- to Information Services, MainMall North The examinations are designed to test both com- tional prize money from the Northwest Region of the Administration Building, UBC, 2075 Wesbrook petence and originality. Students are expectel3 to be MathematicalAssociatiorl of America for theirper- Place, Vancouver, B.C. V6T 1W5. familiar not o~lywith the mathematlcs taught at the formance in the previous year's competition. UBC ReportdApril 4,1974/11 CUOUritactON UBC TV 9:30 p.m., Thursdays, Cable 10, in Vancouver

PREPARED FOR UBC REPORTS BY THE UBC ALUMNI ASSOCIATION - Alumni Elections

TheUBC Alumni Association'sfirst-ever mail-ballot election for president and members- at-large-of the Board of Management is now underway. All graduates of the University of British Columbia are eligible to vote. Ballots and complete election material are included in the spring issue of the Chronicle. If you're a grad and have not yet received your Chronicle (with ballot), contact the Alumni Association office, 228-3313, andwe'll send you one post-haste. Don't delay ... Ballots re- ceived after 5:OO p.m. on April 15, 1974, will not be counted.

7 1974 UBC ALUMNI ANNUAL DINNER

Stewart Udall, Secretaryof the Interior under U.S. Presidents Kennedy and Johnson, has been one of the leaders of the environmental movement for the past decade. A push from the federal government to broaden the economic base of Western Canada, said John Turner, federal finance minister and UBC graduate, would help solve the old problem of Western alienation. John Mahler photo. El A New Deal for theWest i? Federal Finance Minister John Turner has a deal to was not new jobs. Our problem in Canada,one that Reserve your tickets now to propose to Western Canada - a deal he says would go a we share with the other countries of the world, is in- hear Stewart Udall on this long way toward solving the old problem of Western flation. I don't think inflation is easy to live with any- important topic at the alienation. where, unless you happen to be an oil-rich sheik. Alumni Annual Dinner "I think the essential bargain that has to bemade "But notwithstanding inflation, and I'm not mini- Wednesday, May 15, is to recognize that Western Canada has to broaden its mizing its social or economic consequences, the real Hotel Vancouver, 6:OO p.m. economic base from a primary resource-oriented com- standard of living of the majority of Canadians has im- munity into a secondary manufacturing and process- proved substantially over the past three years. Despite ing community. And to do that you need some of the the erosion of inflation, after discounting tax, adding thrust andeconomic impulsion of your federal back transfer payments and taking into account tax government. reductions, last year the average Canadian had a dis- posable income 21 per cent higher than he did three "In return for that the rest of the country can ex- years ago." pect, if the deal is consummated, a reasonable flow of Western resources to other parts of Canada." Mr. Turner made the suggestion in a speech to 400 Commerce alumni, faculty and students at the UBC Faculty Club on March 7. The event was sponsored by the UBC Alumni Association. He said Western Canadians would have greater par- ticipation in making the decisions which affect Cana- da's economic and political life if more industry were located in the West. Two years ago the federal government lowered the tax on manufacturing andprocessing of raw mater- ials, a move which Mr. Turner saidwas designed to make it easier for Westerners to establish more secon- Please sendme ...... tickets at $7.75 dary industry - particularly petrochemical installa- each.Enclosed is a cheque for tions and smelting plants in B.C. and Alberta. $ ...... (payable to the UBC Alumni Discussing the economic health of the country as a Assoc.) whole,the finance minister saidCanada is enjoying exceptionally fine economic growth. Name ...... "Recently, Statistics Canada reported that real Address national output - that's real national output, dis- ...... counting inflation - rose last year by 7.1 per cent...... Phone ...... Those figures won't mean.much to some people but they happen to represent the largest growth in the Finance Minister John Turner and Mike Ferric Mail to: Alumni Association, 'total of goods and services we produce in this country (right), Commerce Alumni Division president, 6251 N.W. Marine Dr., since 1956. And those figures represent 430,000 new examine the cartoon portrait presented to Mr. Vancouver V6T 1 A6 (228-3313) jobs," he said. Turnerat the March 7 Commercedinner. "Our problem is not growth, our problem last year John Mahler photo. 12/UBC RepodApril 4,1974