A Night to Remember Study Guide
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Frederick Fleet, 9 Norman Road, Freemantle: Saved
Frederick Fleet, 9 Norman Road, Freemantle: Saved Left: Frederick Fleet’s index card from the National Register of Merchant Seamen. The Register is held at the Southampton Archives Service and the image appears here with their permission. Frederick Fleet was born in Liverpool on 15 October 1887 but was abandoned by his father and mother soon after. On the 1891 census, he was aged 3 and living in the Foundling Hospital in Liverpool’s Toxteth Park. He started his career at sea in 1903 as a deck boy. Before serving on the Titanic, he had been a crew- member on her sister-ship, Oceanic, as had many of the Titanic’s crew. His address at that time was 9 Norman Road in Freemantle (see photograph below right). This was the same address on the record of his marriage to Eva Le Gros on 17 June 1917 at Freemantle parish church. He joined the Titanic in Belfast as look-out. As an able-seaman Fred earned £5 a month with an extra 5s for lookout duty. At 10 pm on the night of Sunday, 14 April 1912, he took his position in the crow’s nest with fellow look-out, Reginald Lee. Fleet spotted the iceberg near the end of his watch, just after 11.30 pm. At that time, he told the US Senate Inquiry, it appeared to be no bigger than the two tables. He rang three bells to notify the bridge an object was ahead and then called Officer Moody on the bridge to say it was an iceberg right ahead. -
Captain Arthur Rostron
CAPTAIN ARTHUR ROSTRON CARPATHIA Created by: Jonathon Wild Campaign Director – Maelstrom www.maelstromdesign.co.uk CONTENTS 1 CAPTAIN ARTHUR ROSTRON………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………3-6 CUNARD LINE…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………7-8 CAPTAIN ARTHUR ROSTRON CONT…….….……………………………………………………………………………………………………….8-9 RMS CARPATHIA…………………………………………………….…………………………………………………………………………………….9-10 SINKING OF THE RMS TITANIC………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….…11-17 CAPTAIN ARTHUR ROSTRON CONT…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….18-23 R.M.S CARPATHIA – Copyright shipwreckworld.com 2 CAPTAIN ARTHUR ROSTRON Sir Arthur Henry Rostron, KBE, RD, RND, was a seafaring officer working for the Cunard Line. Up until 1912, he was an unknown person apart from in nautical circles and was a British sailor that had served in the British Merchant Navy and the Royal Naval Reserve for many years. However, his name is now part of the grand legacy of the Titanic story. The Titanic needs no introduction, it is possibly the most known single word used that can bring up memories of the sinking of the ship for the relatives, it will reveal a story that is still known and discussed to this day. And yet, Captain Rostron had no connections with the ship, or the White Star Line before 1912. On the night of 14th/15th April 1912, because of his selfless actions, he would be best remembered as the Captain of the RMS Carpathia who rescued many hundreds of people from the sinking of the RMS Titanic, after it collided with an iceberg in the middle of the North Atlantic Ocean. Image Copyright 9gag.com Rostron was born in Bolton on the 14th May 1869 in the town of Bolton. His birthplace was at Bank Cottage, Sharples to parents James and Nancy Rostron. -
A Pdf of the Tour
Welcome to Historic Denver’s Molly Brown House Museum! Together we will explore this home and the story of a woman you may know as “Molly.” The true story however of Margaret Tobin Brown reveals a leader and activist whose lasting legacy shows the impact we all can have when we rally a community around a common cause. Another person in this house’s history who left behind a legacy is Art Leisenring, the owner of this House of Lions in the 1960s. When it came time for Art to move on, he worried that if he put 1340 Pennsylvania up for sale, it would be torn down like other houses on the block. In a grassroots effort, he gathered community members and together they founded Historic Denver, Inc. to save and restore the Molly Brown House. 50 years on, Historic Denver continues to own and operate the Molly Brown House Museum. And, as a leading preservation organization, we advocate on behalf of the diverse places and spaces all around the city. We know that historic places and the history they reveal can inspire us to take collective action today and ensure a better future for all; a vison shared, no doubt, by Art Leisenring and Margaret Brown. Enjoy your tour and thank you for supporting Historic Denver! Page 1 of 19 Exhibit Introduction This year we celebrate Historic Denver’s 50th anniversary of preserving the places that matter at its first save – the Molly Brown House Museum! Through an in-house exhibit, Looking Forward / Looking Back, you’ll learn about the work undertaken to restore each room, find treasures that tell the Brown family story, and meet the founders of Historic Denver. -
Coordination Failure and the Sinking of Titanic
The Sinking of the Unsinkable Titanic: Mental Inertia and Coordination Failures Fu-Lai Tony Yu Department of Economics and Finance Hong Kong Shue Yan University Abstract This study investigates the sinking of the Titanic from the theory of human agency derived from Austrian economics, interpretation sociology and organizational theories. Unlike most arguments in organizational and management sciences, this study offers a subjectivist perspective of mental inertia to understand the Titanic disaster. Specifically, this study will argue that the fall of the Titanic was mainly due to a series of coordination and judgment failures that occurred simultaneously. Such systematic failures were manifested in the misinterpretations of the incoming events, as a result of mental inertia, by all parties concerned in the fatal accident, including lookouts, telegram officers, the Captain, lifeboat crewmen, architects, engineers, senior management people and owners of the ship. This study concludes that no matter how successful the past is, we should not take experience for granted entirely. Given the uncertain future, high alertness to potential dangers and crises will allow us to avoid iceberg mines in the sea and arrived onshore safely. Keywords: The R.M.S. Titanic; Maritime disaster; Coordination failure; Mental inertia; Judgmental error; Austrian and organizational economics 1. The Titanic Disaster So this is the ship they say is unsinkable. It is unsinkable. God himself could not sink this ship. From Butler (1998: 39) [The] Titanic… will stand as a monument and warning to human presumption. The Bishop of Winchester, Southampton, 1912 Although the sinking of the Royal Mail Steamer Titanic (thereafter as the Titanic) is not the largest loss of life in maritime history1, it is the most famous one2. -
READING PASSAGE 1 You Should Spend About 20 Minutes on Questions 1—13, Which Are Based on Reading Passage I Below
Reading Practice Reading Practice Test 2 READING PASSAGE 1 You should spend about 20 minutes on Questions 1—13, which are based on Reading Passage I below. A Disaster of Titanic Proportions At 11:39 p.m. on the evening of Sunday, 14 April 1912, lookouts Frederick Fleet and Reginald Lee on the forward mast of the Titanic sighted an eerie, black mass coming into view directly in front of the ship. Fleet picked up the phone to the helm, waited for Sixth Officer Moody to answer, and yelled “Iceberg, right ahead!” The greatest disaster in maritime history was about to be set in motion. Thirty-seven seconds later, despite the efforts of officers in the bridge and engine room to steer around the iceberg, the Titanic struck a piece of submerged ice, bursting rivets in the ship’s hull and flooding the first five watertight compartments. The ship’s designer, Thomas Andrews, carried out a visual inspection of the ship’s damage and informed Captain Smith at midnight that the ship would sink in less than two hours. By 1 2:30 a.m., the lifeboats were being filled with women and children, after Smith had given the command for them to be uncovered and swung out 15 minutes earlier. The first lifeboat was successfully lowered 15 minutes later, with only 28 of its 65 seats occupied. By 1:15 a.m., the waterline was beginning to reach the Titanic’s name on the ship’s bow, and over the next hour, every lifeboat would be released as officers struggled to maintain order amongst the growing panic on board. -
Titanic's Fatal Voyage
Titanic’s Fatal Voyage Titanic’s “Iceberg, right ahead!” yelled Frederick Fleet, a crew member aboard the Titanic. The ship had only seconds to spare. Titanic’s officers quickly steered the ship to the left, but they weren’t fast enough. The right side of the ship struck the mountain of ice. The fate of the Titanic had been sealed. Look inside to discover the devastating story of how the gigantic and supposedly unsinkable ship was swallowed by the sea on its maiden voyage. Creating Titanic Titanic’s Fatal Voyage Blake The Ship of Dreams Titanic’s Last Hours Discovering Titanic’s The Facts Remains Titanic’s Passengers A Haunted Titanic and Crew by Kevin Blake Credits Cover, Titanic Painting © Ken Marschall; 4T, Library of Congress; 4–5, Titanic Painting © Ken Marschall; 6T, © Mary Evans/ National Archives/The Image Works; 6B, Harland & Wolff Shipyard/tinyurl.com/ydb4xpmk/public domain; 7T, Wikimedia/ tinyurl.com/y7jpbwej/public domain; 7B, © Photo by Michel Boutefeu/Getty Images; 8T, © Photo by David Paul Morris/Getty Images; 8B, © United Archives GmbH/Alamy; 9, © akg-images/Newscom; 10T, Wikimedia/tinyurl.com/ybkrqkgn/public domain; 10B, © akg-images/The Image Works; 11, Library of Congress; 12–13, © SZ Photo/Scherl/The Image Works; 13R, © akg-images/ Universal Images Gr/The Image Works; 14–15, Titanic Painting © Ken Marschall; 15T, © United Archives GmbH/Alamy; 16, Titanic Painting © Ken Marschall; 17, Titanic Painting © Ken Marschall; 18T, Titanic Painting © Ken Marschall; 18B, Titanic Painting © Ken Marschall; 19T, Titanic Painting -
Local Titanic Survivor's Story
Local Titanic Survivor’s Story Interview Conducted by C. Lawrence Bond 1970 Compiled and Edited by Anne Hills Barrett 2012 On April 15, 1912, the largest marine disaster in history occurred with the sinking of the Titanic and the loss of over 1,500 lives in the frigid waters of the north Atlantic. Over the years, articles, movies, and documentaries have told and re-told the story of the ship’s last hours until most of us can recite the basic premise without much difficulty. This is a unique story of the Titanic; one of the survivors, Mary Conover Lines Wellman, then 16 years old, was aboard Titanic with her mother. Later, after her marriage, she moved to Topsfield, passing away in 1975. Topsfield historian C. Lawrence Bond interviewed Mrs. Wellman in 1970. The following describes her experience of the sinking of the Titanic. In her own words My name was Mary Conover Lines and my parents lived in Paris, France, where my father was in business for 19 years and where I was married at the end of the First World War to my husband, Sargent H. Wellman. And then we (Mary and her husband) came from Paris to live in Topsfield. Mary Conover Lines Wellman (right) Voyage to America We (Mary’s family) had not taken very frequent voyages because, of course, there were little flights - airplanes - and it took, still, at least a week or 10 days on any steamship coming to this country. So that our returns to the United States had been few and far between. -
What Ever Happened to Robert
www.encyclopedia-titanica.org This article is copyright Encyclopedia Titanica and its licensors © 2003 It may not be reproduced or transmitted in any form without permission. Whatever Happened to Robert Hichens by Phillip Gowan & Brian Meister When Bev Russell was just a little lad growing up in England, he considered it quite a treat to spend time with his grandmother. The clean and comfortable house on Shirley Road in Southampton had a quaint English charm about it and the matronly lady that lived there had a certain aura of dignity about her. And she was a wonderful cook. Often she was heard singing her favorite song, A Garden In Grenada, as she went about her daily chores. She was kind to her grandchildren and those that knew her hold onto their memories of the lady as precious keepsakes. In the days when the children used to visit her, their grandfather was still living too. But none of them ever met him, and no reason was ever offered as to why he never seemed to be around. In later years they would know the story of how he steered the great ship Titanic into an iceberg in 1912. But not one of them would ever know for sure what finally became of him. Until now, that is. Florence Mortimore was still a teenager when she met young Robert Hichens in early 1906. The spark between them was immediate and on a Tuesday night in the summertime, they took a leisurely stroll together prior to Robert’s going to sea. The next day, the young sailor made his interest known. -
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Texte für junge Spielerinnen und Spieler • 239 Personen: Sabine Kündiger / Miriam Jerratsch (Musik) Joseph Bruce Ismay - Reeder Thomas Andrews - Konstrukteur Edward John Smith - Kapitän Titanic William Murdoch - Erster Offizier Charles Ligthtoller - Zweiter Offizier Musical Fleet Phillips - Funker Steuermann Bestimmungen über das Aufführungsrecht Matrosen Stewart Dieses Stück ist vollumfänglich urheberrechtlich geschützt. Barkeeper (mehrere) Alle Rechte, auch die der Übersetzung, Verfilmung, Bertram und Eva Dean - Englisches Ehepaar mit Rundfunk- und Fernsehübertragung sowie die teilweise oder zwei Kindern vollständige Verwendung in elektronischen Medien sind Agnes Sandström - Schwedische Passagierin vorbehalten. mit zwei Kindern Unerlaubtes Aufführen, Abschreiben, Vervielfältigen oder George Dunton - Englischer Reisender mit Weitergeben des Textes, auch auszugsweise, muss als Frau Eleanor und Sohn Harry Verstoß gegen geltendes Urheberrecht verfolgt werden. Madeleine - Junge Frau an der Bar Den Bühnen gegenüber als Handschrift gedruckt. Jakob Jack Sämtliche Rechte liegen beim Deutschen Theaterverlag Rose Weinheim, http://www.dtver.de. Bitte kontaktieren Sie uns. Michael Navratil - Schneider aus Frankreich mit zwei Söhnen Funker eines anderen Schiffes Colonel John Jacob Astor Kurzinfo: Madeleine - Schwangere Frau des Milliardärs Benjamin Guggenheim Die Geschichte um das berühmteste Schiff aller Zeiten wird Sein Butler hier in einer musikalischen Collage einzelner Szenen erzählt: Isidor Strauß - Amerikanischer Kaufhausbesitzer Der Reeder und der Konstrukteur stellen uns zuerst ihre Pläne Ida - seine Frau zur Entstehung dieses gigantischen und ehrgeizigen John B. Thayer - Cricket-Spieler Prestigeobjektes vor. Nach und nach lernen wir den Stewart, den Funker, einige Matrosen und auch die Passagiere der ersten, zweiten und dritten Klasse kennen. Sie erzählen von Liederliste: ihrer Heimat und ihren Träumen, die sie zu dieser Reise bewogen haben. Auch Jack und Rose, das berühmte 1. -
Titanic's Crew
TITANIC'S CREW 0. TITANIC'S CREW - Story Preface 1. TITANIC - INSIDE AND OUT 2. TITANIC'S CREW 3. MAIDEN VOYAGE 4. THE PASSENGERS 5. ICEBERGS 6. TITANIC'S WIRELESS 7. ICE WARNINGS IGNORED 8. ICEBERG RIGHT AHEAD 9. A DOOMED SHIP 10. DOOMED PASSENGERS 11. WIRELESS TRANSMISSIONS 12. RESCUE OF THE LIVING 13. RECOVERY OF THE DEAD 14. NEWSFLASH! 15. HEROES 16. A DISINTEGRATING VESSEL 17. THE REST OF THE STORY Ten teams of chain makers worked on Titanic’s anchor chains. Those chains were 3 3/8 inches in diameter. Note the cross piece on each chain link. It is called a "stud link chain." That middle bar is intended to stop the link from kinking or from deforming if it is under a heavy load. This 1911 photograph appears in Chain and Anchor Making in the Black Country, a 2006 book by Ron Moss. After she was launched on May 31, 1911 the ship was outfitted for sea duty. It took many months before those tasks were completed. She was finally ready for a sea trial on April 2, 1912. Who was in charge of Titanic? Although most of the officers were the same, the crew that managed the sea trials was different from the crew assigned to the maiden voyage. Significantly, the chief executive officer William Murdoch was replaced by the less-well-liked (but friend-of-the-captain) Henry Tingle Wilde. E.J. (Edward John) Smith was the captain. Murdoch served as 1st officer during the voyage. With the addition of Wilde to the officer staff, the crew had an extra officer on board. -
Saving the Survivors Transferring to Steam Passenger Ships When He Joined the White Star Line in 1880
www.BretwaldaBooks.com @Bretwaldabooks bretwaldabooks.blogspot.co.uk/ Bretwalda Books on Facebook First Published 2020 Text Copyright © Rupert Matthews 2020 Rupert Matthews asserts his moral rights to be regarded as the author of this book. All rights reserved. No reproduction of any part of this publication is permitted without the prior written permission of the publisher: Bretwalda Books Unit 8, Fir Tree Close, Epsom, Surrey KT17 3LD [email protected] www.BretwaldaBooks.com ISBN 978-1-909698-63-5 Historian Rupert Matthews is an established public speaker, school visitor, history consultant and author of non-fiction books, magazine articles and newspaper columns. His work has been translated into 28 languages (including Sioux). Looking for a speaker who will engage your audience with an amusing, interesting and informative talk? Whatever the size or make up of your audience, Rupert is an ideal speaker to make your event as memorable as possible. Rupert’s talks are lively, informative and fun. They are carefully tailored to suit audiences of all backgrounds, ages and tastes. Rupert has spoken successfully to WI, Probus, Round Table, Rotary, U3A and social groups of all kinds as well as to lecture groups, library talks and educational establishments.All talks come in standard 20 minute, 40 minute and 60 minute versions, plus questions afterwards, but most can be made to suit any time slot you have available. 3 History Talks The History of Apples : King Arthur – Myth or Reality? : The History of Buttons : The Escape of Charles II - an oak tree, a smuggling boat and more close escapes than you would believe. -
A Tall Ship: the Rise of the International Mercantile Marine
University of South Florida Scholar Commons Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate School March 2019 A Tall Ship: The Rise of the International Mercantile Marine Jeffrey N. Brown University of South Florida, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd Part of the Economic History Commons, History Commons, and the Urban Studies and Planning Commons Scholar Commons Citation Brown, Jeffrey N., "A Tall Ship: The Rise of the International Mercantile Marine" (2019). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. https://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/8341 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A Tall Ship: The Rise of the International Mercantile Marine by Jeffrey N. Brown A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy Department of History College of Arts and Sciences University of South Florida Major Professor: Julia Irwin, Ph.D. K. Stephen Prince, Ph.D. John Belohlavek. Ph.D. Christian Wells, Ph.D. Graydon Tunstall, Ph.D. Date of Approval February 22, 2019 Keywords: Steamship, J.P. Morgan, Clement Griscom, Titanic, Business, Shipping, U.S. Foreign Relations, Anglo-American Relations Copyright © 2019, Jeffrey N. Brown DEDICATION To Mom, John and Gramma. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS There is a long list of people I would like to thank for their support and encouragement. First off, I want to thank my mom and step-father Sandi and John Tipps and my grandmother, Dorothy Douglas for their support.