Languages Other Than English
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LANGUAGES OTHER THAN ENGLISH IN VICTORIAN GOVERNMENT SCHOOLS 2008 Published by LOTE Unit Student Learning Programs Division Office for Government School Education Department of Education and Early Childhood Development Melbourne August 2009 © State of Victoria 2009 The copyright in this document is owned by the State of Victoria (Department of Education and Early Childhood Development), or in the case of some materials, by third parties (third party materials). No part may be reproduced by any process except in accordance with the provisions of the Copyright Act 1968, the National Education Access Licence for Schools (NEALS) (see below) or with permission. An educational institution situated in Australia which is not conducted for profit, or a body responsible for administering such an institution, may copy and communicate the materials, other than third party materials, for the educational purposes of the institution. Authorised by the Department of Education and Early Childhood Development, 2 Treasury Place, East Melbourne, Victoria, 3002. Also published on: http://www.education.vic.gov.au/studentlearning/teachingresources/lote/research.htm For further information please visit: http://www.education.vic.gov.au/studentlearning/teachingresources/lote/default.htm Preface In 2008, the Victorian government continued its strong commitment to supporting and extending the teaching of languages other than English (LOTE) in Victorian schools. The data in this publication is based on schools’ responses to a web- based LOTE survey conducted between August and October 2008. The data provides a comprehensive picture of the provision of language education at that time in Victoria. The provision of languages education is a matter of careful planning and coordination between the various LOTE providers including mainstream government schools, the Victorian School of Languages (VSL) and community languages schools. This report focuses on the provision of languages through mainstream government schools and the VSL. LOTE programs conducted outside regular school hours by community languages schools have not been analysed in this report. Twenty-two languages were taught in government primary schools in 2008, 17 in secondary colleges and 47 through the VSL. In government primary and secondary colleges, a total of 316,035 students studied a language, with a further 16,097 primary and secondary students enrolled in the VSL. The Distance Education Section of the VSL provided courses in ten languages, which were accessed by 19.6% of secondary college students studying at the VSL. Italian, Indonesian, Japanese, French, German, Chinese (Mandarin), Auslan and Greek were the most widely taught languages across all government schools. However, at the VSL, community languages were of greater significance. The eight most widely studied languages at the VSL were Chinese (Mandarin), Vietnamese, Turkish, Greek, Japanese, French, Arabic and Italian. With 50 languages accessible through government schools and the VSL, the Department of Education and Early Childhood Development (DEECD) hopes to maintain a breadth of high quality programs and languages offerings in Victoria. ______________________________________________________________________ 3 List of Tables Table 1.1 Total enrolments in LOTE, government schools and colleges, and the VSL, 2008. ............................................................................................................. 15 Table 1.2 Number of primary schools and secondary colleges offering each LOTE, 2008. ...................................................................................................................... 17 Table 1.3 Enrolment trends in Italian, 2003 – 2008................................................................. 18 Table 1.4 Enrolment trends in Indonesian, 2003 – 2008.......................................................... 19 Table 1.5 Enrolment trends in Japanese, 2003 – 2008. ............................................................ 19 Table 1.6 Enrolment trends in French, 2003 – 2008. ............................................................... 20 Table 1.7 Enrolment trends in German, 2003 – 2008. ............................................................. 20 Table 1.8 Enrolment trends in Chinese (Mandarin), 2003 – 2008. ........................................... 21 Table 1.9 Enrolment trends in Auslan, 2003 – 2008. .............................................................. 22 Table 1.10 Enrolment trends in Spanish, 2003 – 2008. ............................................................. 22 Table 1.11 Enrolment trends in Korean, 2003 – 2008. .............................................................. 23 Table 1.12 Enrolment trends in Greek, 2003 – 2008. ................................................................ 23 Table 1.13 Enrolment trends in Vietnamese, 2003 – 2008. ....................................................... 24 Table 1.14 Enrolment trends in Turkish, 2003 – 2008. ............................................................. 24 Table 1.15 Enrolment trends in Arabic, 2003 – 2008. ............................................................... 24 Table 3.1 Number and percentage of primary schools with LOTE programs by year level, 2002 - 2008. .......................................................................................... 32 Table 3.2 Number and percentage of primary schools by language offered, 2008. (Percentage amongst schools offering a LOTE, not as a percentage of all schools.) Note that some schools offered more than one language. .......................... 34 Table 3.3 Primary LOTE enrolments by year level and percentage of total student population, 2002 – 2008. ........................................................................................ 35 Table 3.4 Primary LOTE enrolments by language and year level, 2008. ................................. 38 Table 3.5 Primary LOTE enrolments by language and program type, 2008. ............................ 43 Table 3.6 LOTE enrolments in primary schools by method of provision and LOTE, 2008. ...................................................................................................................... 44 Table 3.7 LOTE enrolments by language and target group, 2008. ........................................... 45 Table 3.8 Primary schools providing LOTE programs by region, 2007 and 2008. ................... 47 Table 3.9 Primary enrolments by language and region, 2008. ................................................. 48 Table 4.1 Secondary colleges providing LOTE programs, 2008. Note that many colleges offered more than one language................................................................. 52 Table 4.2 Compulsory LOTE study by year level 2005 – 2008. .............................................. 53 Table 4.3 Government secondary LOTE enrolments by year level, 2005 – 2008. .................... 55 Table 4.4 Secondary LOTE enrolments by language and year level, 2008. ............................. 57 Table 4.5 Secondary LOTE enrolments, selected languages at Year 7 and 12, 2008. ............... 59 Table 4.6 Secondary LOTE enrolments by gender and language, 2008. .................................. 61 Table 4.7 Student enrolments by language, Year 12 graduating classes of 2007 and 2008 (based on VCE unit 4 enrolments). ................................................................. 62 Table 4.8 Year 11 and 12 enrolments at secondary colleges and the VSL, 2006 – 2008. ...................................................................................................................... 63 Table 4.9 Secondary LOTE enrolments by language and program type, 2008. ........................ 66 Table 4.10 Secondary LOTE enrolments by language and target group, 2008. .......................... 68 __________________________________________________________________________ 4 Table 4.11 Secondary LOTE enrolments by metropolitan and country regions by year level, 2008. Students enrolled in taster courses are only counted once in the above table. .......................................................................................... 70 Table 4.12 Secondary LOTE enrolments by region and language, 2008. ................................... 71 Table 5.1 LOTE teachers by gender and language, 2008. ....................................................... 75 Table 6.1 Designated bilingual programs, 2008. ..................................................................... 79 Table 7.1 VSL enrolments by language and year level, 2008. ................................................ 83 Table 7.2 Primary school VSL enrolments by language, 2008. ............................................... 86 Table 7.3 Secondary VSL LOTE enrolments by language, all education sectors, 2008. ...................................................................................................................... 87 Table 7.4 Student enrolments in Distance Education by language and year level, 2008. ...................................................................................................................... 88 ______________________________________________________________________ 5 List of Figures Figure 1.1 Number and percentage of primary schools providing a LOTE program, 2002 – 2008. .......................................................................................................... 10 Figure 1.2 Number of primary schools offering the eight most widely studied languages, 2002 – 2008. ........................................................................................