This Is an Informal Refutation and Master List for Almost All Mainstream
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Hadith and Its Principles in the Early Days of Islam
HADITH AND ITS PRINCIPLES IN THE EARLY DAYS OF ISLAM A CRITICAL STUDY OF A WESTERN APPROACH FATHIDDIN BEYANOUNI DEPARTMENT OF ARABIC AND ISLAMIC STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW Thesis submitted for the degree of Ph.D. in the Faculty of Arts at the University of Glasgow 1994. © Fathiddin Beyanouni, 1994. ProQuest Number: 11007846 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 11007846 Published by ProQuest LLC(2018). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 M t&e name of &Jla&, Most ©racious, Most iKlercifuI “go take to&at tfje iHessenaer aikes you, an& refrain from to&at tie pro&tfuts you. &nO fear gJtati: for aft is strict in ftunis&ment”. ©Ut. It*. 7. CONTENTS Acknowledgements ......................................................................................................4 Abbreviations................................................................................................................ 5 Key to transliteration....................................................................6 A bstract............................................................................................................................7 -
Marshall Communicatingthewo
COMMUNICATING THE WORD Previously Published Records of Building Bridges Seminars The Road Ahead: A Christian-Muslim Dialogue, Michael Ipgrave, Editor (Church House Publishing) Scriptures in Dialogue: Christians and Muslims Studying the Bible and the Qur’a¯n Together, Michael Ipgrave, Editor (Church House Publishing) Bearing the Word: Prophecy in Biblical and Qur’a¯nic Perspective, Michael Ipgrave, Editor (Church House Publishing) Building a Better Bridge: Muslims, Christians, and the Common Good, Michael Ipgrave, Editor (Georgetown University Press) Justice and Rights: Christian and Muslim Perspectives, Michael Ipgrave, Editor (Georgetown University Press) Humanity: Texts and Contexts: Christian and Muslim Perspectives, Michael Ipgrave and David Marshall, Editors (Georgetown University Press) For more information about the Building Bridges seminars, please visit http://berkleycenter.georgetown.edu/networks/building_bridges Communicating the Word Revelation, Translation, and Interpretation in Christianity and Islam A record of the seventh Building Bridges seminar Convened by the Archbishop of Canterbury Rome, May 2008 DAVID MARSHALL, EDITOR georgetown university press Washington, DC ᭧ 2011 Georgetown University Press. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Communicating the word : revelation, translation, and interpretation in Christianity and Islam : a record of the seventh Building Bridges seminar convened by the Archbishop of Canterbury, Rome, May 2008 / David Marshall, editor. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-1-58901-784-9 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. -
Running Like Zebras by Edip Yuksel
Running Like Zebras by Edip Yuksel PREFACE This book contains a debate between Mr. Edip Yuksel, a proponent of the Quran's numerical structure based on the number 19, and its detractor and skeptic "par- excellence" Mr. Daniel (Abdulrahman) Lomax. The actual polemic took place on an Internet computer bulletin board, where Mr. Lomax has for the past several years posted his refutations of the Quran's mathematical structure. The original work of decoding the Quran's mathematical pattern based on the number 19 (found in sura 74 verse 30, a chapter entitled "The Hidden") was done by the late Dr. Rashad Khalifa in the seventies and eighties. His work was initially welcomed in the Muslim world, until he arrived at the unavoidable conclusion that Muslims should follow the Quran, and the Quran alone, as a source of religious guidance. This was too hard for the power that be in traditional Islam (the religious scholars) to swallow. Dr. Khalifa's works were eventually banned in the Muslim countries (he was murdered in 1990), and ideas similar to his were either suppressed or hotly refuted. In a sense, then, the debate contained in this book is an ongoing struggle between people who follow the Quran alone and those who follow hadith, sunna and consensus of the religious scholars and clerics. A debate between those who are satisfied with God's revelation and those who uphold religious traditions based on man-made dogmas. A polemic between the supporters of the true message of Muhammad and the supporters of the man-made sayings attributed to the man. -
How Should Muslims Think About Apostasy Today?
2 | The Issue of Apostasy in Islam Author Biography Dr. Jonathan Brown is Director of Research at Yaqeen Institute, and an Associate Professor and Chair of Islamic Civilization at Georgetown University. Disclaimer: The views, opinions, findings, and conclusions expressed in these papers and articles are strictly those of the authors. Furthermore, Yaqeen does not endorse any of the personal views of the authors on any platform. Our team is diverse on all fronts, allowing for constant, enriching dialogue that helps us produce high-quality research. Copyright © 2017. Yaqeen Institute for Islamic Research 3 | The Issue of Apostasy in Islam The Shari’ah consists of some laws that remain the same regardless of changing circumstances and others that change with them. Most of the Shari’ah is up to individual Muslims to follow in their own lives. Some are for judges to implement in courts. Finally, the third set of laws is for the ruler or political authority to implement based on the best interests of society. The Shari’ah ruling on Muslims who decide to leave Islam belongs to this third group. Implemented in the past to protect the integrity of the Muslim community, today this important goal can best be reached by Muslim governments using their right to set punishments for apostasy aside. One of the most common accusations leveled against Islam involves the freedom of religion. The problem, according to critics: Islam doesn’t have any. This criticism might strike some as odd since it has been well established that both the religion of Islam and Islamic civilization have shown a level of religious tolerance that would make modern Americans blush. -
THE Holy QURAN and the ORIENTALISTS: Literary PERSPECTIVE
THE HOLy QUPAN AND THE ORIENTALISTS: LITERARY PERSPECTIVE ABSTRACT ^nhmitM jTor tf}e fiegtee of Sottor of $l)iIos(opti? IN Arabic Literature BY TOWQUEER ALAM llnd»r th« Supervision of Dr. ABDUL BARI Professor and Chairman DEPARTMENT OF ARABIC ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY ALIGARH (INDIA) 1991-92 The holy Quran beinq a Book of guidance to the human so^ ' ^ty as a whole, has been a subject of discussion since its revelation period. Enormous contribution in the form of leading articles, research papers of high standard and com prehensive books regarding its majestic teachings, whether pro and against^ from the side of the Muslims or non-Muslims, provide an overt proof for its extra ordinary importance, un- comparable to any manifestation of human science and intellect. The teachings of the holy Book being revolutionary in its character, provide a complete guidance to the human being for adopting 'the right path as proposed by the Omnipotent God for a Successful life in this world and the world Hereafter. This aspect of study of the holy Quran is purely religious. The preservance oE the Revelation, its specific arrangement, majestic presentation, omission and addition, rhyme and rhythm andjabove all, its miraculous character, both from the point of view of ideology and literature, testify for its being a marvellous literary monument, :fer above in excellence» in com- prision to any human endeavour , irrespective of age and place. I am not hesitant,at all, to concede that the Occidental scholars, although not altogether free from biased thinking, have contributed a lot, so far as their intellectual endeavours are concerned. -
Apostasy and the Notion of Religious Freedom in Islam Sherazad Hamit Macalester College
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by DigitalCommons@Macalester College Macalester Islam Journal Volume 1 Spring 2006 Article 4 Issue 2 10-11-2006 Apostasy and the Notion of Religious Freedom in Islam Sherazad Hamit Macalester College Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/islam Recommended Citation Hamit, Sherazad (2006) "Apostasy and the Notion of Religious Freedom in Islam," Macalester Islam Journal: Vol. 1: Iss. 2, Article 4. Available at: http://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/islam/vol1/iss2/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Religious Studies Department at DigitalCommons@Macalester College. It has been accepted for inclusion in Macalester Islam Journal by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@Macalester College. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Hamit: Apostasy and the Notion of Religious Freedom in Islam Macalester Islam Journal Fall 2006 page 31 ______________________________________________________ Apostasy and the Notion of Religious Freedom in Islam Sherazad Hamit ‘07 This paper will argue that the Afghan Government’s sentencing to death of native Abdul Rahman as an apostate goes against Qur’anic decrees on apostasy and is therefore un-Islamic, given the context of the apostate in question. Published by DigitalCommons@Macalester College, 2006 1 Macalester Islam Journal, Vol. 1 [2006], Iss. 2, Art. 4 Macalester Islam Journal Fall 2006 page 32 ______________________________________________________ Apostasy and the Notion of Religious Freedom in Islam Sherazad Hamit ‘07 The question of whether or not Islam allows for freedom of worship has once again resurfaced as a topic of contention, this time in relation to the Afghan government sentencing of native Abdul Rahman to death as an apostate because of his conversion to Christianity sixteen years ago. -
Jihād As Defense: Just-War Theory in the Quran and Sunnah
Yaqeen Institute for Islamic Research Insert Full Title of Research Publication Jihād as Defense: Just-war theory in the Quran and Sunnah Justin Parrott 1 | Jihād as Defense: Just-war theory in the Quran and Sunnah maintain international peace Introduction and security.2 International just-war theory The Charter was originally ratified crystalized after the Second World in 1945 by a number of Muslim- War with the signing of the United majority states including Egypt, Nations Charter in 1945 and the Saudi Arabia, Iran, Iraq, Syria, and subsequent Geneva Conventions of Turkey. 3 Other Muslim states 1949. Article 2 of the Charter would follow until a total of 57 states: Muslim-majority member states would come together to form the All Members shall settle UN affiliated Organisation of their international disputes Islamic Cooperation (OIC) by peaceful means in such a (formerly Organization of the manner that international Islamic Conference) in 1969. The peace and security, and OIC member states pledge to justice, are not endangered.1 “commit themselves to the purposes and principles of the This article enshrines a concept of United Nations Charter,” part of jus ad bellum (“justice to war”), or which is adherence to just-war the principle of war as a last resort, theory in international conflicts.4 that all non-violent means of conflict resolution must be The ratification of the Charter was a exhausted before states enter into milestone in the history of war with each other. Nevertheless, humanity as it established rules of the Charter does not negate the war based upon humanitarian values right of states to defend themselves common to nearly all religions and from attack, as stated in Article 51: philosophies. -
IS the QURAN PRESERVED? ABDULLAH GONDAL What Is the Claim About Quranic Preservation?
IS THE QURAN PRESERVED? ABDULLAH GONDAL What is the claim about Quranic Preservation? Maulana Maududi explains in the beginning of his Tafsir Tafheem ul Quran The Quran is preserved dot for dot, word for word, letter for letter One can survey any manuscript or any modern Quran but will find no difference The preservation of the Quran is a Historical Fact MODERN VARIANTS SURAH MAIDAH 5:6 HAFS ‘ARJULAKUM’ SUSI ‘ARJULIKUM’ O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, O you who believe! When you stand up for the prayer, then wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe wash your faces and your hands till the elbows and wipe your over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you heads and your feet till the ankles. But if you are (in) a state of are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves…… ceremonial impurity then purify yourselves….. SURAH GHAFIR 40:26 HAFS ``AW AIN YUZHIR`` WARSH ``WA AIN YUZHIR`` And Pharaoh said, "Let me kill Moses and let him call And Pharaoh said, "Let me kill Moses and let him call upon his upon his Lord. Indeed, I fear that he will change your Lord. Indeed, I fear that he will change your religion and that religion or that he will cause corruption in the land." he will cause corruption in the land." SURAH HADID 57:24 HAFS ``HUWA`` WARSH ``HUWA`` IS MISSING Who hoard and who enjoin upon the people Who hoard and who enjoin upon the people avarice. -
An Analytical Study of Women-Related Verses of S¯Ura An-Nisa
Gunawan Adnan Women and The Glorious QurÞÁn: An Analytical Study of Women-RelatedVerses of SÙra An-NisaÞ erschienen in der Reihe der Universitätsdrucke des Universitätsverlages Göttingen 2004 Gunawan Adnan Women and The Glorious QurÞÁn: An Analytical Study of Women- RelatedVerses of SÙra An-NisaÞ Universitätsdrucke Göttingen 2004 Die Deutsche Bibliothek – CIP-Einheitsaufnahme Ein Titelsatz für diese Publikation ist bei der Deutschen Bibliothek erhältlich. © Alle Rechte vorbehalten, Universitätsverlag Göttingen 2004 ISBN 3-930457-50-4 Respectfully dedicated to My honorable parents ...who gave me a wonderful world. To my beloved wife, son and daughter ...who make my world beautiful and meaningful as well. i Acknowledgements All praises be to AllÁh for His blessing and granting me the health, strength, ability and time to finish the Doctoral Program leading to this book on the right time. I am indebted to several persons and institutions that made it possible for this study to be undertaken. My greatest intellectual debt goes to my academic supervisor, Doktorvater, Prof. Tilman Nagel for his invaluable advice, guidance, patience and constructive criticism throughout the various stages in the preparation of this dissertation. My special thanks go to Prof. Brigitta Benzing and Prof. Heide Inhetveen whose interests, comments and guidance were of invaluable assistance. The Seminar for Arabic of Georg-August University of Göttingen with its international reputation has enabled me to enjoy a very favorable environment to expand my insights and experiences especially in the themes of Islamic studies, literature, phylosophy, philology and other oriental studies. My thanks are due to Dr. Abdul RazzÁq Weiss who provided substantial advice and constructive criticism for the perfection of this dissertation. -
Justifying Relations with an Apostate During a Jihād a Salafi-Jihādist Group’S Relations with Turkey in Syria
JUSTIFYING RELATIONS WITH AN APOSTATE DURING A JIHĀD A SALAFI-JIHĀDIST GROUP’S RELATIONS WITH TURKEY IN SYRIA BAILEY ULBRICHT MARCH 2019 POLICY PAPER 2019-6 CONTENTS * SUMMARY * 1 INTRODUCTION * 3 DEFINITIONS * 4 THE CREED AND PRINCIPLES OF HTS * 6 THE CASE OF TURKEY * 13 CONCLUSION * 14 U.S. POLICY IMPLICATIONS © The Middle East Institute The Middle East Institute 1319 18th Street NW Washington, D.C. 20036 SUMMARY Several months after formally breaking with al-Qaeda in January 2017, the Salafi-Jihadist group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) deviated significantly from its prior methodology when it gave the Turkish Army access to portions of territory it controlled in Syria. Though HTS was careful to avoid direct military collaboration with Turkey, it welcomed the Turkish Army’s presence as an additional force against the Syrian regime and secular opposition groups. This caused a significant rift among the group’s supporters and the al-Qaeda community, who accused HTS of thwarting its own jihād by forming relations with Turkey, considered by Salafi-Jihadists to be an apostate. This analysis aims to explain how HTS has legally justified its relations with Turkey. After outlining key legal terms and the group’s creed, I argue that under the doctrine of loyalty and disavowal and the doctrine of necessity, HTS is in fact able to legally justify relations with an apostate during jihād. However in doing so, the group is unable to reconcile its own methodological deviance, in which forgoing doctrinal purity for military pragmatism appears to be undermining the objective of its own jihād. -
Warfare in the Quran
WARFARE in the QuraN Dr Joel Hayward English Monograph Series — Book No. 14 �﷽ And if they incline to peace, incline thou also to it, and trust in Allah. Qur’an Al-Anfal, 8:61 OTHER BooKS IN THE SERIES 1. The Amman Message 2008 2. A Common Word Between Us and You 2009 3. Forty Hadith on Divine Mercy 2009 4. Jihad and the Islamic Law of War 2009 5. Body Count 2009 6. The Holy Qur’an and the Environment 2010 7. Address to H. H. Pope Benedict XVI 2010 8. Keys to Jerusalem 2010 9. Islam, Christianity and the Environment 2011 10. The First UN World Interfaith Harmony Week 2011 11. Islam and Peace 2012 12. Reason and Rationality in the Qur’an 2012 13. The Concept of Faith in Islam 2012 14. Warfare in the Qur’an 2012 Dr Joel Hayward № 14 English Monograph Series · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · MABDA · Engilsh Monograph Series · No. 14 Warfare in the Qur’an ISBN: 978-9957-428-50-1 · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · © 2012 The Roal Aal Al-Bayt Institute for Islamic Thought 20 Sa'ed Bino Road, Dabuq PO BOX 950361 Amman 11195, JORDAN www.rissc.jo/ All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or utilised in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanic, inclding photocopying or recording or by any information storage and retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Views expressed in the Essay Series do not necessarily reflect those of RABIIT or its advisory board. Typeset by Besim Brucaj Set in Arno Pro Printed by Jordanian Press LEGAL DEPOSIT NUMBER The Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan National Library 2012/1/127 Contents WARFARE IN THE QUR’AN | 1 The Importance of the Qur’an | 3 Understanding Abrogation | 14 Explaining the Verse of the Sword | 20 The Origins of Self-defensive Concepts of War | 28 Proportionate Response, Last Resort and Discrimination | 36 Jihad | 42 Conclusion | 52 Warfare in the Qur’an frequently quoted saying, with slight varia- tions, insists that, while not all Muslims are terrorists, all terrorists are Muslims. -
Science in Quran? ;) ]]
Let's Examine THE QUR'AAN AND MODERN SCIENCE COMPATIBLE OR INCOMPATIBLE? By Dr. ZAKIR NAIK ISLAMIC RESEARCH FOUNDATION http://www.irf.net Author: Indian Agnostic (http://agniveer.com) Dr. Zakir Naik , in his book The Quran and Modern Science: Compatible or Incompatible? places certain quranic verses as evidence before us, in support of his claim that Quran and modern science are indeed compatible (The booklet can be downloaded from IRF Site) In this article, we will examine his arguments and evidences to ascertain if there is any truth to the claim or it is yet another propagandist stunt of Dr. Naik. This article is heavily inspired from the RATIONAL arguments/facts published on Islam-critiquing sites like FaithFreedom.org , Islam-Watch.org, AnsweringMuslims.org etc. So many a thanks to all of them for making the job a cinch :) [ *Extracts from Dr. Naik's book appear in shaded boxes below, followed by our response. Emphasis, underline ours] "In this booklet, I intend to give an objective analysis of the Muslim belief regarding the Divine origin of the Qur'aan, in the light of established scientific discoveries." Tall claim Dr. Naik ! Let's see how objective, factual and rational you have been in this work of yours "There was a time, in the history of world civilization, when 'miracles', or what was perceived to be a miracle, took precedence over human reason and logic. But how do we define the term 'miracle'? A miracle is anything that takes place out of the normal course of life and for which humankind has no Explanation" "However, we must be careful before we accept something as a miracle.