THE REGIONAL WORKSHOP Strengthening the Collaboration Between the Aasa Clean Water Programme and the Iap Water Programme
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THE REGIONAL WORKSHOP strengthening the collaboration between the aasa clean water programme and the iap water programme October 20-23 2009 Barnaul, Russia Barnaul 2009 РЕГИОНАЛЬНЫЙ СЕМИНАР УКРЕПЛЕНИЕ СОТРУДНИЧЕСТВА В РАМКАХ ПРОГРАММЫ АССОЦИАЦИИ АКАДЕМИЙ НАУК АЗИИ "ЧИСТАЯ ВОДА " (AASA) И ВОДНОЙ ПРОГРАММЫ МЕЖАКАДЕМИЧЕСКОЙ АССОЦИАЦИИ (IAP) 20-23 ОКТЯБРЯ, 2009 БАРНАУЛ, РОССИЯ БАРНАУЛ 2009 UDK 333.93 BBK 65.45 P781 ISBN 978-5-904061-09-08 Compilation by Alexander T. Zinoviev Strengthening the collaboration between the AASA Clean Water Programme and the IAP Water Programme: proceedings of the Regional Workshop (Barnaul, October 20– 23, 2009). Institute for Water and Environmental Problems (SB RAS), IAP Water Program, Russian Academy of Sciences (Siberian Branch), Academy of Sciences for the Developing World (TWAS) – Barnaul, 2009. – 128 pp. The Proceedings represent the papers dealing with some topical issues on water resources and their use in different countries. The possibilities for problems solution with the involvement of international experience and cooperation of scientists and experts as in the framework of international programs “Clean Water – A Step Forward” (AASA) and World Water Program (IAP Water Program) are considered В сборнике представлены доклады, в которых обсуждаются актуальные проблемы водных ресурсов и их использования в различных странах мира. Рассматриваются возможности решения данных проблем путем привлечения международного научного опыта и международной научной кооперации ученых и специалистов как в рамках отдельных международных программ «Чистая вода-шаг навстречу» ААНА и Мировой водной программы (IAP Water program), так и при их совместных усилиях Materials presented interesting for water managers and research institutes involved in water- related issues study. All papers are printed in author’s alteration. UDK 333.93 BBK 65.45 ISBN 978-5-904061-09-8 © Institute for Water and Environmental Problems (SB RAS), 2009 © Designed by O.V. Lovtskaya, S.Yu. Samoylova, 2009 Table of contents International organizing committiee of the workshop...................7 List of speakers .........................................................................................8 PROGRESSIVE DEVELOPMENT OF CROSS-BORDERS WATER RESOURCES FOR SUSTAINABLE WATER SUPPLY IN ARID BASINS – PROPOSED SOLUTIONS FOR THE MIDDLE EAST Eilon M. Adar ...............................................................................................................13 HYDROLOGICAL BACKGROUND OF WATER DIVIDING IN CENTRAL ASIA Mikhail Bolgov, Marina Trubetskova, Oliver Olsson ............................................ 16 PROBLEMS OF NATURE MANAGEMENT WITHIN THE TRANSBOUNDARY URAL BASIN A.A. Chibilyov, Zh.T. Sivokhip........................................................................... 31 INTERNATIONAL BASINS OF ASIA: IS IT A SCENE OF CONFLICTS OR COOPERATION? L.M.Korytny, I.V. Zherelina..........................................................................................35 ENVIRONMENTAL FLOW STUDY IN CHINA FROM 2000 TO 2009 Suxia Liu........................................................................................................ 36 WATER RESOURCES OF UZBEKISTAN: PROBLEMS OF THEIR USE IN PRESENT WATER-SHORTAGE Ernazar Makhmudov, Farida Kadirkhodjaeva.............................................................42 MANAGEMENT FEATURES OF TRANSBOUNDARY RIVERS WATER RESOURCES IN CENTRAL ASIA IN THE CONTEMPORARY CONTEXT D.M. Mamatkanov. U.I. Murtazayev, T.V. Tuzova .........................................................48 THE ISSUES AND PROSPECTS OF MONITORING AND WATER RESOURCES USE IN ARMENIA M.A Nalbandyan...........................................................................................................58 PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS OF WATER RESOURCES UTILIZATION IN TRANSBAIKALIA REGION A.B.Ptitsyn, M.N.Itigilova, A.P.Chechel.......................................................................64 5 THE PECULIARITIES OF MACRO- AND MICROELEMENTAL COMPOSITION OF DRINKING WATER IN THE NORTH KAZAKHSTAN OBLAST' AS AN ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR AFFECTING HUMAN HEALTH А.V. Puzanov, S.V.Baboshkina, I.N. Likhodumova.......................................................71 DETERMINATION OF LEAD AND ARSENIC IN DRINKING WATER OF THE SELECTED LOCALITIES OF PAKISTAN Fozia Rehman, M.Rasul Jan and Foqia Bibi................................................................76 ABOUT ONE OF REAL WAYS OF POTABLE WATER CONDITIONING AND ECONOMY OF ITS RESOURCES V.V. Shepelev, S.V. Fedorova .......................................................................................84 CLIMATE & ECOSYSTEMS CHANGE AND ITS ADAPTATION PROGRAMS IN KOREA Lee Soontak ..................................................................................................................89 MAIN ACHIEVEMENTS AND PERSPECTIVES OF THE AASA CLEAN WATER PROGRAM Yuri I. Vinokurov ..........................................................................................................99 PECULIARITIES OF WATER USE IN BASIN OF IRTYSH RIVER Yu.I. Vinokurov, B.A. Krasnoyarova ........................................................................ 105 WATER MANAGEMENT ISSUES OF CONSTRUCTION OF LARGE RESERVOIRS IN SIBERIA AND POTENTIAL OF INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION FOR THEIR SOLUTION O.F.Vasiliev, A.T.Zinoviev, K.V. Belugin, A.B.Golubeva, N.V.Zinoviev ................... 106 STRATEGIC PLAN FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF LAKES AND RESERVOIRS IN MALAYSIA Shahrizaila Abdullah and Salmah Zakaria................................................................ 109 RECENT SITUATION OF WATER RELATED PROBLEMS IN JAPAN BASINЕ Tadashi Yamada ........................................................................................................ 116 6 International organizing committee of the Workshop Co-Chairmen: Yuri I. Vinokurov, Prof. Institute for Water and Environmental Problems, SB RAS, Barnaul, Russia José G. Tundisi, Prof. International Institute of Ecology, Brazilian Academy of Sciences São Carlos, Brazil Workshop Coordinators: Alexander T. Zinoviev, Dr. Institute for Water and Environmental Problems, SB RAS, Barnaul, Russia Marcos C. B. Scheuenstuhl, Dr. Brazilian Academy of Sciences, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil Scientific Secretary: Dmitri M. Bezmaternykh, Dr. Institute for Water and Environmental Problems, SB RAS, Barnaul, Russia Committee Members: Alexander V. Puzanov, Prof. Institute for Water and Environmental Problems, SB RAS, Barnaul, Russia Elena Yu. Mitrofanova, Dr. Institute for Water and Environmental Problems, SB RAS, Barnaul, Russia Eugenia D. Kosheleva, Dr. Institute for Water and Environmental Problems, SB RAS, Barnaul, Russia Olga V. Lovtskaya Institute for Water and Environmental Problems, SB RAS, Barnaul, Russia 7 List of speakers Eilon Adar Director, Zuckerberg Institute for Water Research Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Sede Boqer Campus. 84990 ISRAEL Phone: +972 8 659 6979 (office); +972 52 879 5860 (mobile) Fax: +972 8 659 6889 E-mail:[email protected] Feroze Ahmed Professor of Civil/Environmental Engineering Bangladesh University of Engineering & Technology (BUET) Department of Civil Engineering, BUET, Dhaka-1000, BANGLADESH Phones: +8801891 242878 (cell); +880 2 966 5650 Extn.7300 (off.) + 880 2 861 0366 (Home) Fax : +880 2 861 3046; +880 2 966 3695 Website: http://teacher.buet.ac.bd/fahmed E-mail: [email protected] Nisreen Al-Hmoud Researcher, Head of the Microbiology Unit (MU) Head of Water Quality Studies Division (WQSD) Environmental Research Center (ERC) The Royal Scientific Society (RSS) Amman, JORDAN Phone: Tel. + 962 (6) 5344701 / Ext. 2435 Fax: . + 962 (6) 5340373 E-mail: [email protected] William Earl Bardsley Department of Earth & Ocean Sciences, University of Waikato PO Box 3105 Hamilton NEW ZEALAND Phone: 0064 7 8585011 Fax: 0064 7 8560115 E-mail: [email protected] 8 Mikhail V. Bolgov Deputy Director Of the Institute of Water Problem RAS 119333, Moscow, Gubkina St.,.3. RUSSIA Fax 8-499-1355415 Phone. 8-499-7833809 E-mail [email protected] Svetlana V. Fedorova Melnikov Permafrost Institute, SB RAS Engineer 36 Merzlotnaya St., Yakutsk 677010 RUSSIA Phone: +7 4112 334696 E-mail: [email protected] Vladimir V. Kirillov Institute for Water and Environmental Problems, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences 1, Molodezhnaya St., Barnaul 656038 RUSSIA Phone: + 7 3852 240214 Fax: + 7 3852 240396 E-mail: [email protected] Leonid M. Korytny V.B. Sochava Institute of Geography, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences 1, Ulan-Batorskaya St., Irkutsk 664033 RUSSIA Fax: + 7 3952 422717 E-mail: [email protected] Suxia Liu Associate Professor Institute of Geographical Science and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences A11 Datun Road., Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, P. R. CHINA E-mail: [email protected] Ernazar J. Makhmudov Institute of Water Problems, Uzbek Academy of Sciences 49, Khodjibayeva St., Tashkent 7000041 UZBEKISTAN E-mail: [email protected] 9 Dushen M. Mamatkanov Institute of Water Problems and Hydropower, National Academy of Sciences of Kyrgyz Republic 533, Frunze St., Bishkek 720033 KYRGYZ REPUBLIC E-mail: [email protected] Uktam I. Murtazaev Professor, State Pedagogical University of Tajikistan, Director of Tien Shan High-Mountain Research Center, Kyrgyzstan 121, Rudaki St. Dushanbe, 734003 TAJIKISTAN Phone: 224-44-21 сот. +992919056010, E-mail:: [email protected]. Marine Nalbandyan Center for Ecological-Noosphere Studies, National Academy of Sciences 68, Abovyan St., Yerevan,