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Research Article ISSN 2336-9744 (Online) | ISSN 2337-0173 (Print) the Journal Is Available on Line At
Research Article ISSN 2336-9744 (online) | ISSN 2337-0173 (print) The journal is available on line at www.biotaxa.org/em New faunistic data on the cave-dwelling spiders in the Balkan Peninsula (Araneae) MARIA V. NAUMOVA1, STOYAN P. LAZAROV2, BOYAN P. PETROV2, CHRISTO D. DELTSHEV2 1Institute of Biodiversity and Ecosystem Research, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1, Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria, E-mail: [email protected] 2National Museum of Natural History, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1, Tsar Osvoboditel Blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria, E-mail: [email protected], [email protected], [email protected] Corresponding author: Christo Deltshev Received 15 October 2016 │ Accepted 7 November 2016 │ Published online 9 November 2016. Abstract The contribution summarizes previously unpublished data and adds records of newly collected cave-dwelling spiders from the Balkan Peninsula. New data on the distribution of 91 species from 16 families, found in 157 (27 newly established) underground sites (caves and artificial galleries) are reported due to 337 original records. Twelve species are new to the spider fauna of the caves of the Balkan Peninsula. The species Histopona palaeolithica (Brignoli, 1971) and Hoplopholcus longipes (Spassky, 1934) are reported for the first time for the territory of Balkan Peninsula, Centromerus cavernarum (L. Koch, 1872), Diplocephalus foraminifer (O.P.-Cambridge, 1875) and Lepthyphantes notabilis Kulczyński, 1887 are new for the fauna of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cataleptoneta detriticola Deltshev & Li, 2013 is new for the fauna of Greece, Asthenargus bracianus Miller, 1938 and Centromerus europaeus (Simon, 1911) are new for the fauna of Montenegro and Syedra gracilis (Menge, 1869) is new for the fauna of Turkey. -
18 Or Specimens of Levantina Spiriplana Werneri and the Hybrid
or specimens of Levantina spiriplana werneri and the hybrid Levantina spiriplana were intentionally brought to Tel Gezer for culinary purposes. The presence of Melanopsis buccinoidea at Tel Gezer is also interesting. This typical species of running water is not living anymore in the Gezer region. According to the list of the typological shell collection at least one specimen of Melanopsis was found in a mud brick. This raises the question whether mud bricks were made locally or brought from elsewhere. They were found in a debris layer later than the Hellenistic period. Part of the shells from the Mediterranean Sea show signs that they had been used either as shell beads: Nassarius circumcinctus with a man-made hole in the last whorl behind the lip of the aperture and Conus mediterraneus with a man-made hole in the apex, or shell pendants: Glycymeris nummaria and Acanthocardia tuberculata all with a man-made hole in the umbo. All other Mediterranean shells do not show any trace of manipulation. Both species from the Red Sea: Monetaria annulus and Conus parvatus sharmiensis, show traces that they had been exploited too as shell beads. In the Cowry shell (Monetaria annulus) the dorsum had been removed, while the tiny Cone shell (Conus parvatus sharmiensis) showed a man-made hole in the apex. The freshwater mussels from the river Nile Chambardia rubens arcuata are well-known for their beautiful rose coloured interior of mother-of-pearl, however the material from Tel Gezer did not show a trace of manipulation, besides that the study specimens were almost completely disintegrated. -
Arachnologische Arachnology
Arachnologische Gesellschaft E u Arachnology 2015 o 24.-28.8.2015 Brno, p Czech Republic e www.european-arachnology.org a n Arachnologische Mitteilungen Arachnology Letters Heft / Volume 51 Karlsruhe, April 2016 ISSN 1018-4171 (Druck), 2199-7233 (Online) www.AraGes.de/aramit Arachnologische Mitteilungen veröffentlichen Arbeiten zur Faunistik, Ökologie und Taxonomie von Spinnentieren (außer Acari). Publi- ziert werden Artikel in Deutsch oder Englisch nach Begutachtung, online und gedruckt. Mitgliedschaft in der Arachnologischen Gesellschaft beinhaltet den Bezug der Hefte. Autoren zahlen keine Druckgebühren. Inhalte werden unter der freien internationalen Lizenz Creative Commons 4.0 veröffentlicht. Arachnology Logo: P. Jäger, K. Rehbinder Letters Publiziert von / Published by is a peer-reviewed, open-access, online and print, rapidly produced journal focusing on faunistics, ecology Arachnologische and taxonomy of Arachnida (excl. Acari). German and English manuscripts are equally welcome. Members Gesellschaft e.V. of Arachnologische Gesellschaft receive the printed issues. There are no page charges. URL: http://www.AraGes.de Arachnology Letters is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Autorenhinweise / Author guidelines www.AraGes.de/aramit/ Schriftleitung / Editors Theo Blick, Senckenberg Research Institute, Senckenberganlage 25, D-60325 Frankfurt/M. and Callistus, Gemeinschaft für Zoologische & Ökologische Untersuchungen, D-95503 Hummeltal; E-Mail: [email protected], [email protected] Sascha -
European Red List of Non-Marine Molluscs Annabelle Cuttelod, Mary Seddon and Eike Neubert
European Red List of Non-marine Molluscs Annabelle Cuttelod, Mary Seddon and Eike Neubert European Red List of Non-marine Molluscs Annabelle Cuttelod, Mary Seddon and Eike Neubert IUCN Global Species Programme IUCN Regional Office for Europe IUCN Species Survival Commission Published by the European Commission. This publication has been prepared by IUCN (International Union for Conservation of Nature) and the Natural History of Bern, Switzerland. The designation of geographical entities in this book, and the presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of IUCN, the Natural History Museum of Bern or the European Union concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of IUCN, the Natural History Museum of Bern or the European Commission. Citation: Cuttelod, A., Seddon, M. and Neubert, E. 2011. European Red List of Non-marine Molluscs. Luxembourg: Publications Office of the European Union. Design & Layout by: Tasamim Design - www.tasamim.net Printed by: The Colchester Print Group, United Kingdom Picture credits on cover page: The rare “Hélice catalorzu” Tacheocampylaea acropachia acropachia is endemic to the southern half of Corsica and is considered as Endangered. Its populations are very scattered and poor in individuals. This picture was taken in the Forêt de Muracciole in Central Corsica, an occurrence which was known since the end of the 19th century, but was completely destroyed by a heavy man-made forest fire in 2000. -
Annotated Checklist of the Spiders of Turkey
_____________Mun. Ent. Zool. Vol. 12, No. 2, June 2017__________ 433 ANNOTATED CHECKLIST OF THE SPIDERS OF TURKEY Hakan Demir* and Osman Seyyar* * Niğde University, Faculty of Science and Arts, Department of Biology, TR–51100 Niğde, TURKEY. E-mails: [email protected]; [email protected] [Demir, H. & Seyyar, O. 2017. Annotated checklist of the spiders of Turkey. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 12 (2): 433-469] ABSTRACT: The list provides an annotated checklist of all the spiders from Turkey. A total of 1117 spider species and two subspecies belonging to 52 families have been reported. The list is dominated by members of the families Gnaphosidae (145 species), Salticidae (143 species) and Linyphiidae (128 species) respectively. KEY WORDS: Araneae, Checklist, Turkey, Fauna To date, Turkish researches have been published three checklist of spiders in the country. The first checklist was compiled by Karol (1967) and contains 302 spider species. The second checklist was prepared by Bayram (2002). He revised Karol’s (1967) checklist and reported 520 species from Turkey. Latest checklist of Turkish spiders was published by Topçu et al. (2005) and contains 613 spider records. A lot of work have been done in the last decade about Turkish spiders. So, the checklist of Turkish spiders need to be updated. We updated all checklist and prepare a new checklist using all published the available literatures. This list contains 1117 species of spider species and subspecies belonging to 52 families from Turkey (Table 1). This checklist is compile from literature dealing with the Turkish spider fauna. The aim of this study is to determine an update list of spider in Turkey. -
Spiders (Arachnida: Aranei) of Azerbaijan. 1. New Family and Genus Records
Arthropoda Selecta 12 (1): 2946 © ARTHROPODA SELECTA, 2003 Spiders (Arachnida: Aranei) of Azerbaijan. 1. New family and genus records Ïàóêè (Arachnida: Aranei) Àçåðáàéäæàíà. 1. Íîâûå äëÿ ðåãèîíà ñåìåéñòâà è ðîäà Yuri M. Marusik1 & Elchin F. Guseinov2 Þ.Ì. Ìàðóñèê1, Ý.Ô. Ãóñåéíîâ2 ¹ Institute for Biological Problems of the North, Portovaya Str. 18, Magadan 685000 Russia. email: [email protected] 1 Èíñòèòóò áèîëîãè÷åñêèõ ïðîáëåì Ñåâåðà, ÄÂÎ ÐÀÍ, óë. Ïîðòîâàÿ 18, Ìàãàäàí 685000 Ðîññèÿ. ² Institute of Zoology, block 504, passage 1128, Baku 370073 Azerbaijan. email: [email protected] 2 Èíñòèòóò çîîëîãèè ÀÍ Àçåðáàéäæàíà, êâàðòàë 504, ïðîåçä 1128, Áàêó 370073 Àçåðáàéäæàí. KEY WORDS: Aranei, spiders, Caucasus, Azerbaijan, new records, new species. ÊËÞ×ÅÂÛÅ ÑËÎÂÀ: Aranei, ïàóêè, Êàâêàç, Àçåðáàéäæàí, íîâûå íàõîäêè, íîâûå âèäû. ABSTRACT. Twenty genera and seven families Ñîâåòñêîãî Ñîþçà. Äâà ðîäà Mysmena è Tuberta (Desidae, Leptonetidae, Mysmenidae, Nesticidae, Pal- âïåðâûå çàðåãèñòðèðîâàíû íà òåððèòîðèè Àçèè. pimanidae, Prodidomidae and Theridiosomatidae) new Îïèñàíî òðè âèäà íîâûõ äëÿ íàóêè: Lycosoides to Azerbaijan are reported. 16 genera and 4 families are lehtineni sp.n. ($), Paracedicus feti sp.n. (#$) è Try- new to Caucasus. Five genera are new to the former getus jacksoni sp.n. ($), êðîìå òîãî, ïðèâåäåíû èëëþ- Soviet Union (Lycosoides, Mysmena, Orchestina, Tryge- ñòðèðîâàííûå îïèñàíèÿ åùå ïÿòè âèäîâ: Leptonetella tus and Tuberta) and two genera (Mysmena and Tuber- caucasica Dunin, 1990 ? ($), Howaia mogera (Yagi- ta) are new to Asia as a whole. Three species are numa, 1972) (#$), Nesticella nepalensis (Hubert, 1973) described as new to science: Lycosoides lehtineni sp.n. (# èç ñåâåðíîé Èíäèè), Orchestina sp. ($) è Palpima- ($), Paracedicus feti sp.n. (#$) and Trygetus jacksoni nus sogdianus Charitonov, 1946 ? (#$). -
Diversity and Ecology of the Land Snails of the Palestinian Territories of the West Bank
ZOOLOGY AND ECOLOGY, 2018 https://doi.org/10.1080/21658005.2017.1419107 Diversity and ecology of the land snails of the Palestinian Territories of the West Bank Zuhair S. Amra, Mohamad H. Najajrehb, Mubarak Zawahrahc, Eike Neubertd, Elias N. Handalb, Mohamad A. Abu Bakere and Mazin B. Qumsiyehb aDepartment of Biology, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan; bPalestine Museum of Natural History, Bethlehem University, Bethlehem, Palestine; cEnvironmental Quality Authority, Ramallah, Palestine; dNatural History Museum of the Burgergemeinde Bern, Bern, Switzerland; eEnvironmental Management and Telematics Consulting, Amman, Jordan ABSTRACT ARTICLE HISTORY The diversity of the terrestrial snails of the Palestinian Territories was presented with a total of 42 Received 16 August 2017 species in 26 genera representing 15 families. Families Enidae and Hygromiidae had the highest Accepted 15 December 2017 number of species, while eight families were represented by only a single species. Species KEYWORDS association was analyzed, and the biogeographical affinities of the snail fauna were discussed. Land snails; biodiversity; The Mediterranean zone had the highest number of land snail species (33), followed by the biogeography; Palestine Irano-Turanian zone (20 species) while the Saharo-Arabian zone had the lowest number (14). Species incidence suggested that most species had restricted distributions and were recorded in relatively few sites (less than 25). Nineteen species occurred in 10 or fewer sites, 9 species in 11–25 sites, and only 10 species may be considered wide-ranging as they were recorded in 25–65 sites. The terrestrial malacofauna of central Palestine consists of several origins: endemic, regionally endemic, Levant, Circum-Mediterranean, and Western Palearctic. -
Pulmonata Stylommatophora Helicidae)
Biodiversity Journal , 2015, 6 (1): 401–411 The genus Erctella Monterosato, 1894: new molecular evid- ence (Pulmonata Stylommatophora Helicidae) Maria Stella Colomba 1* , Armando Gregorini 1, Fabio Liberto 2, Agatino Reitano 3, Salvatore Giglio 4 & Ignazio Sparacio 5 1Università di Urbino, Dipartimento di Scienze Biomolecolari (DiSB), via Maggetti 22, loc. Sasso, 61029 Urbino, Pesaro-Urbino, Italy; e-mail: [email protected], [email protected] 2Strada Provinciale Cefalù-Gibilmanna n° 93, 90015 Cefalù, Palermo, Italy; email: [email protected] 3Via Gravina 77, 95030 Tremestieri Etneo, Catania, Italy; email: [email protected] 4Contrada Settefrati, 90015 Cefalù, Palermo, Italy; email: [email protected] 5Via E. Notarbartolo 54 int. 13, 90145 Palermo, Italy; email: [email protected] *Corresponding author, email: [email protected] ABSTRACT In this paper we report on new molecular data (COI sequences) of different and represent- ative populations of Erctella mazzullii (De Cristofori et Jan, 1832), E. cephalaeditana Gian - nuzzi-Savelli, Oliva et Sparacio, 2012 and E. insolida (Monterosato, 1892) (Pulmonata, Stylommatophora, Helicidae). Present results are compared with those from recent literature and the current knowledge on phylogenetic relationships among Helicidae pulmonate gastropods is reviewed. Obtained results suggest that: i) Cornu Born, 1778 and Cantareus Risso, 1826 are separate and well distinct from Helix Linnaeus, 1758 ; ii) Erctella Monterosato, 1894 is a valid and independent genus rather than a subgenus of Cornu ; iii) Cornu aspersum (O.F. Müller, 1774) is a group of species (i.e. " aspersum " group) whose taxonomic status needs to be defin further studies; iv) Cornu , Cantareus and Erctella might belong to the same tribe that, still, remains to be defined. -
2013 Kirill the Book.P65
ZOOLOGICAL MUSEUM OF MOSCOW STATE UNIVERSITY K.G. Mikhailov The spiders (Arachnida: Aranei) of Russia and adjacent countries: a non-annotated checklist Arthropoda Selecta. Supplement No. 3. KMK Scientific Press Ltd. Moscow v 2013 Mikhailov K.G.1 The spiders (Arachnida: Aranei) of Russia and adjacent countries: a non- annotated checklist. Arthropoda Selecta. Supplement No.3. Moscow: KMK Scientific Press Ltd. 262 p. 1 Zoological Museum MGU, Bolshaya Nikitskaya Str. 6, Moscow 125009 Russia. E-mail: [email protected] A checklist of 3,340 spider species belonging to 629 genera and 50 families is provided for Russia and the other post-Soviet republics, namely, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Byelorussia (Belarus), Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldavia (Moldova), Kirghizia (Kyrgyzstan), Tajikistan, Turkmenia (Turkmenistan), Ukraine, and Uzbekistan, based on comprehensive literature data covering more than 2,600 sources published between 1770 and June 2013. Calculations of the number of spider species in the post-Soviet republics and different physiographical areas are provided in the introductory part. Each species included in the checklist is supplied with an attribution both to physiographical area(s) and republic(s). The necessary synonymies and valid subspecies are also enlisted, same as nomina dubia and nomina nuda. An alphabetic index of all genera and species names is provided as well. Destined for zoologists, mainly arachnologists and entomologists, as well as for local biologists and naturalists. 1 map, 3 tables, 199 references. Key words: Aranei, spiders, checklist, Russia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Byelorussia, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldavia, Moldova, Kirghizia, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenia, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan, physiographical areas. Ìèõàéëîâ Ê.Ã.1 Ïàóêè (Arachnida: Aranei) Ðîññèè è ïðèëåæàùèõ ñòðàí: íåàííîòè- ðîâàííûé ðååñòð. -
Anatomical and Phylogenetic Investigation of the Genera Alabastrina Kobelt, 1904, Siretia Pallary, 1926, and Otala Schumacher, 1817 (Stylommatophora, Helicidae)
A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 843:Anatomical 1–37 (2019) and phylogenetic investigation of the genera Alabastrina Kobelt, 1904... 1 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.843.32867 RESEARCH ARTICLE http://zookeys.pensoft.net Launched to accelerate biodiversity research Anatomical and phylogenetic investigation of the genera Alabastrina Kobelt, 1904, Siretia Pallary, 1926, and Otala Schumacher, 1817 (Stylommatophora, Helicidae) Jeannette Kneubühler1,2, Rainer Hutterer3, Beat Pfarrer1,2, Eike Neubert1,2 1 Naturhistorisches Museum der Burgergemeinde Bern, 3005 Bern, Switzerland 2 Institute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Bern, 3012 Bern, Switzerland 3 Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum Alexander Koenig, 53113 Bonn, Germany Corresponding author: Jeannette Kneubühler ([email protected]) Academic editor: Ton de Winter | Received 4 January 2019 | Accepted 1 April 2019 | Published 9 May 2019 http://zoobank.org/4821C74E-C7E8-4866-9BAE-9A03CC46AD16 Citation: Kneubühler J, Hutterer R, Pfarrer B, Neubert E (2019) Anatomical and phylogenetic investigation of the genera Alabastrina Kobelt, 1904, Siretia Pallary, 1926, and Otala Schumacher, 1817 (Stylommatophora, Helicidae). ZooKeys 843: 1–37. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.843.32867 Abstract This study presents new insights in the anatomy of genital organs of some large helicid gastropods from northern Africa. The genetic analysis with the markers COI, 16S, H3, and 5.8 S rRNA+ITS2 reveales a high support for Alabastrina and Otala as separate evolutionary lineages within the Otalini. The position of Siretia as another separate lineage within the Otalini is discussed. “Tingitana minettei decussata” clusters within the O. xanthodon clade and confirms that the genusTingitana can be synonymised with Otala. The genus Alabastrina differs from all other known genera by possession of a penial appendix. -
The Legacy of the Crusaders: Complex History of Colonization and Anthropochory in the Land Snails Levantina
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Zoosystematics and Evolution Jahr/Year: 2015 Band/Volume: 91 Autor(en)/Author(s): Ketmaier Valerio, Glaubrecht Matthias Artikel/Article: The legacy of the Crusaders: Complex history of colonization and anthropochory in the land snails Levantina (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) in the Eastern Mediterranean 81-89 Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence (CC-BY); original download https://pensoft.net/journals Zoosyst. Evol. 91 (1) 2015, 81–89 | DOI 10.3897/zse.91.4693 museum für naturkunde The legacy of the Crusaders: Complex history of colonization and anthropochory in the land snails Levantina (Gastropoda, Pulmonata) in the Eastern Mediterranean Valerio Ketmaier1, Matthias Glaubrecht2 1 Department of Biology and Biotechnology “Charles Darwin”, University of Rome “La Sapienzaî” V.le dell’Università 32, I-00185 Roma, Italy 2 Centre of Natural History, Zoological Museum, University Hamburg, Martin-Luther-King-Platz 3, 20146 Hamburg, Germany http://zoobank.org/48A24139-3151-42FB-9EB4-5B31BD523800 Corresponding author: Valerio Ketmaier ([email protected]) Abstract Received 7 February 2015 The Eastern Mediterranean land snails Levantina display a disjunct distribution spanning Accepted 28 March 2015 the Middle East (Levant), Cyprus, few locations along the Aegean Turkish coast between Published 22 April 2015 Bodrum and Datça and on the islands of Rhodes, Karpathos and a few surrounding islets (Dodecanese). These land snails are strictly bound to limestone; shell variability is no- Academic editor: ticeable with a pair of umbilicate and non-umbilicate forms parapatrically distributed in Carsten Lüter the Levant and along the Aegean Turkish coast; they overlap on the Dodecanese islands. -
Cave Survey Yields a New Spider Family Record for Israel
© Arachnologische Gesellschaft e.V. Frankfurt/Main; http://arages.de/ Arachnologische Mitteilungen / Arachnology Letters 51: 39-42 Karlsruhe, April 2016 Cave survey yields a new spider family record for Israel Efrat Gavish-Regev, Shlomi Aharon, Igor Armiach & Yael Lubin doi: 10.5431/aramit5105 Abstract. Leptonetidae and Phyxelididae were discovered as part of the first thorough cave survey of arthropods in Israel, and are re- ported here for the first time from caves in Israel. Both families were found in relatively temperate and humid caves at the western part of Israel and in intermediate elevation, at the cave entrance and the twilight zone. Leptonetidae were recorded for the first time in Israel. Keywords: Araneae, Cataleptoneta, Leptonetidae, Levant, Phyxelida, Phyxelididae, troglophiles Cave dwelling species can be classified into three groups, ac- of Cyprus and the mainland area including Israel, Jordan, cording to their affinity to life in caves: troglobites are obli- Lebanon, Palestine and Syria. The Levant mainland is, as a gatory cave species, and therefore usually have morphological unit, unusually heterogeneous topographically, climatically adaptations such as reduction or complete loss of vision and and biologically. It includes four main topographic elements, pigmentation as well as elongation of the appendages; troglo- each element continues from the north to the south: the philes (which can be divided into eutroglophile and subtrog- coastal plain, the western mountain ridge, the rift valley and lophile, see Sket 2008) are species that have a strong affinity the eastern mountain ridge. The topographic and climatic to caves but can also live outside caves, and therefore lack the- heterogeneity can be explained by geological processes and se morphological adaptations.