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Lemur News 7 (2002).Pdf
Lemur News Vol. 7, 2002 Page 1 Conservation International’s President EDITORIAL Awarded Brazil’s Highest Honor In recognition of his years of conservation work in Brazil, CI President Russell Mittermeier was awarded the National Are you in favor of conservation? Do you know how conser- Order of the Southern Cross by the Brazilian government. vation is viewed by the academic world? I raise these ques- Dr. Mittermeier received the award on August 29, 2001 at tions because they are central to current issues facing pri- the Brazilian Ambassador's residence in Washington, DC. matology in general and prosimians specifically. The National Order of the Southern Cross was created in The Duke University Primate Center is in danger of being 1922 to recognize the merits of individuals who have helped closed because it is associated with conservation. An inter- to strengthen Brazil's relations with the international com- nal university review in 2001 stated that the Center was too munity. The award is the highest given to a foreign national focused on conservation and not enough on research. The re- for service in Brazil. viewers were all researchers from the "hard" sciences, but For the past three decades, Mittermeier has been a leader in they perceived conservation to be a negative. The Duke ad- promoting biodiversity conservation in Brazil and has con- ministration had similar views and wanted more emphasis ducted numerous studies on primates and other fauna in the on research and less on conservation. The new Director has country. During his time with the World Wildlife Fund three years to make that happen. -
Plethodontohyla Laevis (Boettger, 1913) and Transfer of Rhombophryne Alluaudi (Mocquard, 1901) to the Genus Plethodontohyla (Amphibia, Microhylidae, Cophylinae)
Zoosyst. Evol. 94(1) 2018, 109–135 | DOI 10.3897/zse.94.14698 museum für naturkunde Resurrection and re-description of Plethodontohyla laevis (Boettger, 1913) and transfer of Rhombophryne alluaudi (Mocquard, 1901) to the genus Plethodontohyla (Amphibia, Microhylidae, Cophylinae) Adriana Bellati1,*, Mark D. Scherz2,*, Steven Megson3, Sam Hyde Roberts4, Franco Andreone5, Gonçalo M. Rosa6,7,8, Jean Noël9, Jasmin E. Randrianirina10, Mauro Fasola1, Frank Glaw2, Angelica Crottini11 1 Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra e dell'Ambiente, Università di Pavia, Via Ferrata 1, I-27100 Pavia, Italy 2 Zoologische Staatssammlung München (ZSM-SNSB), Münchhausenstr. 21, 81247 München, Germany 3 School of Science and the Environment, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, M1 5GD, UK 4 SEED Madagascar, Studio 7, 1A Beethoven Street, London, W10 4LG, UK 5 Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali, Sezione di Zoologia, Via G. Giolitti, 36, I-10123, Torino, Italy 6 Department of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, Reno NV 89557, USA 7 Institute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent’s Park, London, NW1 4RY, UK 8 Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (CE3C), Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa, Bloco C2, Campo Grande, 1749-016 Lisboa, Portugal 9 Madagascar Fauna and Flora Group, BP 442, Morafeno, Toamasina 501, Madagascar 10 Parc Botanique et Zoologique de Tsimbazaza, BP 4096, Antananarivo 101, Madagascar 11 CIBIO, Research Centre in Biodiversity and Genetic Resources, InBIO, Universidade do Porto, Campus Agrário de Vairão, Rua Padre Armando Quintas, Nº 7, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal http://zoobank.org/AFA6C1FE-1627-408B-9684-F6240716C62B Corresponding author: Angelica Crottini ([email protected]) Abstract Received 26 June 2017 The systematics of the cophyline microhylid frog genera Plethodontohyla and Rhom- Accepted 19 January 2018 bophryne have long been intertwined, and their relationships have only recently started Published 2 February 2018 to become clear. -
MADAGASCAR: the Wonders of the “8Th Continent” a Tropical Birding Custom Trip
MADAGASCAR: The Wonders of the “8th Continent” A Tropical Birding Custom Trip October 20—November 6, 2016 Guide: Ken Behrens All photos taken during this trip by Ken Behrens Annotated bird list by Jerry Connolly TOUR SUMMARY Madagascar has long been a core destination for Tropical Birding, and with the opening of a satellite office in the country several years ago, we further solidified our expertise in the “Eighth Continent.” This custom trip followed an itinerary similar to that of our main set-departure tour. Although this trip had a definite bird bias, it was really a general natural history tour. We took our time in observing and photographing whatever we could find, from lemurs to chameleons to bizarre invertebrates. Madagascar is rich in wonderful birds, and we enjoyed these to the fullest. But its mammals, reptiles, amphibians, and insects are just as wondrous and accessible, and a trip that ignored them would be sorely missing out. We also took time to enjoy the cultural riches of Madagascar, the small villages full of smiling children, the zebu carts which seem straight out of the Middle Ages, and the ingeniously engineered rice paddies. If you want to come to Madagascar and see it all… come with Tropical Birding! Madagascar is well known to pose some logistical challenges, especially in the form of the national airline Air Madagascar, but we enjoyed perfectly smooth sailing on this tour. We stayed in the most comfortable hotels available at each stop on the itinerary, including some that have just recently opened, and savored some remarkably good food, which many people rank as the best Madagascar Custom Tour October 20-November 6, 2016 they have ever had on any birding tour. -
Strengthening Protection of Marojejy National Park
SPECIAL POINTS DECEMBER 2016 OF INTEREST: Vol. 5, No. 2 ñ Workshop for Forest GuiDes ñ Brief but Meaningful Conservaton news from the Sambava-Andapa-Vohemar-Antalaha region of NE Madagascar ñ WorlD Lemur Festival Strengthening Protecton of Marojejy Natonal Park INSIDE THIS by Charlie Welch ISSUE: Earlier this year DLC- Strengthening Protec- 1 tion of Marojejy Na- SAVA was fortunate to tional Park receive a grant from Workshop for Forest 3 Save Our Species (SOS) Guides to increase the Brief but Meaningful 4 protecton of Marojejy Natonal Park, in World Lemur Festival 8 collaboraton with “Climate Change and 9 Madagascar Natonal Lemurs” Workshop Parks (MNP). The grant Environmental Educa- 12 supports clearly tion Teacher Training establishing and marking DLC-SAVA “Lamba” 13 the boundary with Now Available! metallic signs to prevent First CURSA Gradua- 14 both intentonal and unintentonal intrusion into the park. Although DLC-SAVA had already tion includes Sylvio sponsored delineaton of certain priority sectons of the park boundary, extensive areas in Exploring Human and 15 remote parts of Marojejy remained unmarked. There was no way for local people to know Environmental Health exactly where the boundary was supposed to be. Agricultural land ofen extends right up to in the SAVA Region the boundary around much of the park, and if Duke Engineers in 18 the limit is not clear, burning and cultvaton SAVA can actually extend into the park. A clear Closing Comments 20 boundary also discourages other illegal actvites in the park, such as wood collecton and huntng. Teams of local people, organized by MNP, installed the signs, which were made in Andapa. -
High-Resolution X-Ray CT Scanning Reveals the First Resin-Embedded Miniature Gecko of the Ge
ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Bonn zoological Bulletin - früher Bonner Zoologische Beiträge. Jahr/Year: 2018 Band/Volume: 67 Autor(en)/Author(s): Daza Juan D., Hunziker Jordan P., Bauer Aaron M., Wagner Philipp, Böhme Wolfgang Artikel/Article: Things are not always as they seem: High-resolution X-ray CT scanning reveals the first resin-embedded miniature gecko of the genus Ebenavia 71-77 © Biodiversity Heritage Library, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/; www.zobodat.at Bonn zoological Bulletin 67 (2): 71–77 ISSN 2190–7307 2018 · Daza J.D. et al. http://www.zoologicalbulletin.de https://doi.org/10.20363/BZB-2018.67.2.071 Scientific note urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:AA5B7777-C36B-4E9C-B77E-272FBCBA3D7A Things are not always as they seem: High-resolution X-ray CT scanning reveals the first resin-embedded miniature gecko of the genus Ebenavia Juan D. Daza*, 1, Jordan P. Hunziker1, Aaron M. Bauer2, Philipp Wagner2, 3, Wolfgang Böhme4 1 Department of Biological Sciences, Sam Houston State University, 2000 Avenue I, Life Sciences Building, Room 105, Huntsville, TX 77341, USA 2 Department of Biology, Villanova University, 800 Lancaster Avenue, Villanova, PA 19085, USA 3 Allwetterzoo Münster, Sentruper Str. 315, D-48161 Münster, Germany 4 Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum A. Koenig, Adenauerallee 160, D-53113 Bonn, Germany * Corresponding author: E-mail: [email protected] 1 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:7F796C4B-B0D5-4669-8D6F-96CA494B62F5 2 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:A54A16B8-BEE1-4996-9170-6CADB539B5D1 3 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:0575CE45-AB5C-4493-A8AD-DD399E18284A 4 urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:FFAC2972-9F52-404B-BA9C-489C7793FF8D * urn:lsid:zoobank.org:author:78BB0EB0-8A48-4A1D-8D53-287AD1EF5FFA Abstract. -
Parson's Chameleon
L’ARCHE LES ÉCODOCS PHOTOGRAPHIQUE endangered species… ACTIONS FOR BIODIVERSITY PARSON’S CHAMELEON CHARACTERISTICS Kingdom Animal he chameleon is the unchallenged Phylum Chordata master of camouflage, and Parson’s Class Reptilia chameleon is by far the largest spe- Order Squamata cimen in Madagascar and on the Family Chamæleonidæ Tplanet! The endemic species lives only in the tro- Genus Calumma pical forests in the east of the Red Island. It can Latin name Calumma parsonii be easily recognised by its size. The adult has two Weight up to 1 kg outgrowths at the end of its muzzle, and the back Size 90 cm of its head extends in the shape of a helmet. Its Incubation period 21 months Number of eggs 20-25 limbs are stronger and more robust than those Interval between reproduction 2 years of all its fellows. It uses its small horns when it Diet Insectivore fights other males for a female. Longevity 4 years CITES Annexe II PAGE 1/3 LES ÉCODOCS PARSON’S endangered species… CHAMELEON Parson’s chameleon (Calumma parsonii) on the look-out. During a fight, the adversaries change from tur- that gives it a perfect estimate of its distance. Like quoise blue to threatening red. The vanquished a sucker, it catches its prey with the muscled tip male darkens his colours and goes flat on its of its large tongue covered with sticky saliva. Its belly under the branch. Conversely, the victor puts on even more flamboyant colours. The female couples only once every two years. Oviparous, she digs the soil in which to lay her eggs. -
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Check List 5(3): 692–694, 2009. ISSN: 1809-127X NOTES ON GEOGRAPHIC DISTRIBUTION Reptilia, Serpentes, Colubridae, Heteroliodon fohy: Distribution extension Steven Megson 1 Polly Mitchell 1 Neil D’Cruze 2 1 Frontier: The Society for Environmental Exploration. 50-52 Rivington Street. London, EC2A3QP, United Kingdom. 2 The World Society for the Protection of Animals. 89 Albert Embankment, London SE17TP, United Kingdom. E-mail: [email protected] Heteroliodon is an aglyphous, terrestrial and scale single, supralabials 7-7, third and fourth in poorly known snake genus endemic to contact with eye; dorsal scales smooth, in 17-17- Madagascar (Glaw and Vences 2007). 17 rows along body; preventrals 3, ventrals 133; Heteroliodon fohy can be identified by its dark anal plate divided; subcaudal pairs 58, a single brown dorsal coloration, whitish venter, yellowish spine at tail tip. This data shows that it closely nuchal band and whitish upper lip (Glaw et al. resembles the holotype. 2005). Its appearance is similar to Heteroliodon lava but the two can be readily distinguished as H. fohy has much fewer ventral scales (136 versus 214-224) (Nussbaum and Raxworthy 2000). Heteroliodon fohy was previously only known from the single type specimen found in the calcareous massif of Montagne des Français (Glaw et al. 2005; D’Cruze et al. 2007). On 25 October 2006 we found an adult specimen (total length 252 mm), in the region of Bobaomby in the extreme north of Madagascar, approximately 20 km north of the town of Antsiranana (Diego Suarez) and approximately 30 km north of the type locality in Montagne des Français (Figure 1). -
Ecosystem Profile Madagascar and Indian
ECOSYSTEM PROFILE MADAGASCAR AND INDIAN OCEAN ISLANDS FINAL VERSION DECEMBER 2014 This version of the Ecosystem Profile, based on the draft approved by the Donor Council of CEPF was finalized in December 2014 to include clearer maps and correct minor errors in Chapter 12 and Annexes Page i Prepared by: Conservation International - Madagascar Under the supervision of: Pierre Carret (CEPF) With technical support from: Moore Center for Science and Oceans - Conservation International Missouri Botanical Garden And support from the Regional Advisory Committee Léon Rajaobelina, Conservation International - Madagascar Richard Hughes, WWF – Western Indian Ocean Edmond Roger, Université d‘Antananarivo, Département de Biologie et Ecologie Végétales Christopher Holmes, WCS – Wildlife Conservation Society Steve Goodman, Vahatra Will Turner, Moore Center for Science and Oceans, Conservation International Ali Mohamed Soilihi, Point focal du FEM, Comores Xavier Luc Duval, Point focal du FEM, Maurice Maurice Loustau-Lalanne, Point focal du FEM, Seychelles Edmée Ralalaharisoa, Point focal du FEM, Madagascar Vikash Tatayah, Mauritian Wildlife Foundation Nirmal Jivan Shah, Nature Seychelles Andry Ralamboson Andriamanga, Alliance Voahary Gasy Idaroussi Hamadi, CNDD- Comores Luc Gigord - Conservatoire botanique du Mascarin, Réunion Claude-Anne Gauthier, Muséum National d‘Histoire Naturelle, Paris Jean-Paul Gaudechoux, Commission de l‘Océan Indien Drafted by the Ecosystem Profiling Team: Pierre Carret (CEPF) Harison Rabarison, Nirhy Rabibisoa, Setra Andriamanaitra, -
Quantifying the Conservation Value of Plantation Forests for a Madagascan Herpetofauna
Herpetological Conservation and Biology 14(1):269–287. Submitted: 6 March 2018; Accepted: 28 March 2019; Published: 30 April 2019. QUANTIFYING THE CONSERVATION VALUE OF PLANTATION FORESTS FOR A MADAGASCAN HERPETOFAUNA BETH EVANS Madagascar Research and Conservation Institute, Nosy Komba, Madagascar current address: 121 Heathway, Erith, Kent DA8 3LZ, UK, email: [email protected] Abstract.—Plantations are becoming a dominant component of the forest landscape of Madagascar, yet there is very little information available regarding the implications of different forms of plantation agriculture for Madagascan reptiles and amphibians. I determined the conservation value of bamboo, secondary, open-canopy plantation, and closed-canopy plantation forests for reptiles and amphibians on the island of Nosy Komba, in the Sambirano region of north-west Madagascar. Assistants and I conducted 220 Visual Encounter Surveys between 29 January 2016 and 5 July 2017 and recorded 3,113 reptiles (32 species) and 751 amphibians (nine species). Closed-canopy plantation supported levels of alpha diversity and community compositions reflective of natural forest, including several threatened and forest-specialist species. Open-canopy plantation exhibited diminished herpetofaunal diversity and a distinct community composition dominated by disturbance-resistant generalist species. Woody tree density and bamboo density were positively correlated with herpetofaunal species richness, and plantation species richness, plantation species density, sapling density, and the proportion of wood ground cover were negatively associated with herpetofaunal diversity. I recommend the integration of closed-canopy plantations on Nosy Komba, and across wider Madagascar, to help mitigate the negative effects of secondary forest conversion for agriculture on Madagascan herpetofauna; however, it will be necessary to retain areas of natural forest to act as sources of biodiversity for agroforestry plantations. -
A Molecular Phylogeny of the Lamprophiidae Fitzinger (Serpentes, Caenophidia)
Zootaxa 1945: 51–66 (2008) ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2008 · Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) Dissecting the major African snake radiation: a molecular phylogeny of the Lamprophiidae Fitzinger (Serpentes, Caenophidia) NICOLAS VIDAL1,10, WILLIAM R. BRANCH2, OLIVIER S.G. PAUWELS3,4, S. BLAIR HEDGES5, DONALD G. BROADLEY6, MICHAEL WINK7, CORINNE CRUAUD8, ULRICH JOGER9 & ZOLTÁN TAMÁS NAGY3 1UMR 7138, Systématique, Evolution, Adaptation, Département Systématique et Evolution, C. P. 26, Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle, 43 Rue Cuvier, Paris 75005, France. E-mail: [email protected] 2Bayworld, P.O. Box 13147, Humewood 6013, South Africa. E-mail: [email protected] 3 Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, Rue Vautier 29, B-1000 Brussels, Belgium. E-mail: [email protected], [email protected] 4Smithsonian Institution, Center for Conservation Education and Sustainability, B.P. 48, Gamba, Gabon. 5Department of Biology, 208 Mueller Laboratory, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802-5301 USA. E-mail: [email protected] 6Biodiversity Foundation for Africa, P.O. Box FM 730, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe. E-mail: [email protected] 7 Institute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology, University of Heidelberg, INF 364, D-69120 Heidelberg, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 8Centre national de séquençage, Genoscope, 2 rue Gaston-Crémieux, CP5706, 91057 Evry cedex, France. E-mail: www.genoscope.fr 9Staatliches Naturhistorisches Museum, Pockelsstr. 10, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 10Corresponding author Abstract The Elapoidea includes the Elapidae and a large (~60 genera, 280 sp.) and mostly African (including Madagascar) radia- tion termed Lamprophiidae by Vidal et al. -
New Sahonagasy Action Plan 2016-2020
New Sahonagasy Action Plan 2016-2020 1 New Sahonagasy Action Plan 2016 – 2020 Nouveau plan d’Action Sahonagasy 2016 – 2020 Edited by: Franco Andreone, IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group - Madagascar Jeff S. Dawson, Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust Falitiana C. E. Rabemananjara, IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group - Madagascar Nirhy H.C. Rabibisoa, IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group - Madagascar Tsanta F. Rakotonanahary, Durrell Wildlife Conservation Trust With assistance from: Candace M. Hansen-Hendrikx, Amphibian Survival Alliance James P. Lewis, Amphibian Survival Alliance/Rainforest Trust Published by: Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali (Turin, Italy) and Amphibian Survival Alliance (Warrenton, VA) Publication date: June 2016 Recommended citation: Andreone, F., Dawson, J.S., Rabemananjara, F.C.E., Rabibisoa, N.H.C. & Rakotonanahary, T.F. (eds). 2016. New Sahonagasy Action Plan 2016–2020 / Nouveau Plan d'Action Sahonagasy 2016–2020. Museo Regionale di Scienze Naturali and Amphibian Survival Alliance, Turin. ISBN: 978-88-97189-26-8 Layout by: Candace M. Hansen-Hendrikx, Amphibian Survival Alliance Translation into French: Mathilde Malas, Speech Bubbles, www.speechbubbles.eu Printed by: Centro Stampa Regione Piemonte, Turin Front cover: Spinomantis aglavei, Gonçalo M. Rosa Back cover: Mantella expectata, Gonçalo M. Rosa IUCN - International Union for Conservation of Nature Founded in 1948, The International Union for Conservation of Nature brings together States, government agencies and a diverse range of nongovernmental organizations in a unique world partnership: over 1,000 members in all spread across some 140 countries. As a Union, IUCN seeks to influence, encourage and assist societies throughout the world to conserve the integrity and diversity of nature and to ensure that any use of natural resources is equitable and ecologically sustainable. -
Volume 2. Animals
AC20 Doc. 8.5 Annex (English only/Seulement en anglais/Únicamente en inglés) REVIEW OF SIGNIFICANT TRADE ANALYSIS OF TRADE TRENDS WITH NOTES ON THE CONSERVATION STATUS OF SELECTED SPECIES Volume 2. Animals Prepared for the CITES Animals Committee, CITES Secretariat by the United Nations Environment Programme World Conservation Monitoring Centre JANUARY 2004 AC20 Doc. 8.5 – p. 3 Prepared and produced by: UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre, Cambridge, UK UNEP WORLD CONSERVATION MONITORING CENTRE (UNEP-WCMC) www.unep-wcmc.org The UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre is the biodiversity assessment and policy implementation arm of the United Nations Environment Programme, the world’s foremost intergovernmental environmental organisation. UNEP-WCMC aims to help decision-makers recognise the value of biodiversity to people everywhere, and to apply this knowledge to all that they do. The Centre’s challenge is to transform complex data into policy-relevant information, to build tools and systems for analysis and integration, and to support the needs of nations and the international community as they engage in joint programmes of action. UNEP-WCMC provides objective, scientifically rigorous products and services that include ecosystem assessments, support for implementation of environmental agreements, regional and global biodiversity information, research on threats and impacts, and development of future scenarios for the living world. Prepared for: The CITES Secretariat, Geneva A contribution to UNEP - The United Nations Environment Programme Printed by: UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre 219 Huntingdon Road, Cambridge CB3 0DL, UK © Copyright: UNEP World Conservation Monitoring Centre/CITES Secretariat The contents of this report do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of UNEP or contributory organisations.