Mediaeval Christianity. AD 590-1073. by Philip Schaff
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
History of the Christian Church, Volume IV: Mediaeval Christianity. A.D. 590-1073. by Philip Schaff About History of the Christian Church, Volume IV: Mediaeval Christianity. A.D. 590-1073. by Philip Schaff Title: History of the Christian Church, Volume IV: Mediaeval Christianity. A.D. 590-1073. URL: http://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/hcc4.html Author(s): Schaff, Philip (1819-1893) Publisher: Grand Rapids, MI: Christian CLassics Ethereal Library First Published: 1882 Source: Electronic Bible Society Date Created: 2002-11-27 Contributor(s): whp (Transcriber) Wendy Huang (Markup) CCEL Subjects: All; History; LC Call no: BR145.S3 LC Subjects: Christianity History History of the Christian Church, Volume IV: Philip Schaff Mediaeval Christianity. A.D. 590-1073. Table of Contents About This Book. p. ii History of the Christian Church. p. 1 General Introduction to Mediaeval Church History. p. 1 Sources and Literature. p. 1 The Middle Age. Limits and General Character. p. 4 The Nations of Mediaeval Christianity. The Kelt, the Teuton, and the Slav. p. 5 Genius of Mediaeval Christianity. p. 7 Periods of the Middle Age. p. 9 Conversion Of The Northern And Western Barbarians. p. 10 Character of Mediaeval Missions. p. 10 Literature. p. 11 The Britons. p. 13 The Anglo-Saxons. p. 16 The Mission of Gregory and Augustin. Conversion of Kent, a.d. 595-604. p. 18 Antagonism of the Saxon and British Clergy. p. 21 Conversion of the Other Kingdoms of the Heptarchy. p. 22 Conformity to Row Established. Wilfrid, Theodore, Bede. p. 22 The Conversion of Ireland. St. Patrick and St. Bridget. p. 26 The Irish Church after St. Patrick. p. 32 Subjection of Ireland to English and Roman Rule. p. 36 The Conversion of Scotland. St. Ninian and St. Kentigern. p. 37 St. Columba and the Monastery of Iona. p. 39 The Culdees. p. 44 Extinction of the Keltic Church, and Triumph of Rome under King David I. p. 45 Arian Christianity among the Goths and other German Tribes. p. 47 Conversion of Clovis and the Franks. p. 48 Columbanus and the Irish Missionaries on the Continent. p. 51 German Missionaries before Boniface. p. 54 Boniface, the Apostle of Germany. p. 55 The Pupils of Boniface. Willibald, Gregory of Utrecht, Sturm of Fulda. p. 60 iii History of the Christian Church, Volume IV: Philip Schaff Mediaeval Christianity. A.D. 590-1073. The Conversion of the Saxons. Charlemagne and Alcuin. The Heliand, and the Gospel-Harmony. p. 61 Scandinavian Heathenism. p. 64 The Christianization of Denmark. St. Ansgar. p. 66 The Christianization of Sweden. p. 70 The Christianization of Norway and Iceland. p. 71 General Survey. p. 73 Christian Missions among the Wends. p. 74 Cyrillus and Methodius, the Apostles of the Slavs. Christianization of Moravia, Bohemia and Poland. p. 76 The Conversion of the Bulgarians. p. 79 The Conversion of the Magyars. p. 80 The Christianization of Russia. p. 81 Mohammedanism In Its Relation To Christianity. p. 84 Literature. p. 84 Statistics and Chronological Table. p. 88 Position of Mohammedanism in Church History. p. 89 The Home, and the Antecedents of Islâm. p. 92 Life and Character of Mohammed. p. 95 The Conquests of Islâm. p. 101 The Koran, and the Bible. p. 102 The Mohammedan Religion. p. 108 Mohammedan Worship. p. 112 Christian Polemics against Mohammedanism. Note on Mormonism. p. 114 The Papal Hierarchy And The Holy Roman Empire. p. 119 General Literature on the Papacy. p. 119 Chronological Table of the Popes, Anti-Popes, and Roman Emperors from Gregory I. to Leo XIII. p. 121 Gregory the Great. a.d. 590-604. p. 135 Gregory and the Universal Episcopate. p. 140 The Writings of Gregory. p. 144 The Papacy from Gregory I to Gregory II a.d. 604-715. p. 146 From Gregory II to Zacharias. a.d. 715-741. p. 147 Alliance of the Papacy with the New Monarchy of the Franks. Pepin and the Patrimony of St. Peter. A.d. 741-755. p. 148 Charles the Great. a.d. 768-814. p. 150 Founding of the Holy Roman Empire, a.d. 800. Charlemagne and Leo II. p. 158 Survey of the History of the Holy Roman Empire. p. 162 iv History of the Christian Church, Volume IV: Philip Schaff Mediaeval Christianity. A.D. 590-1073. The Papacy and the Empire from the Death of Charlemagne to Nicolas I a.d. 814-858). Note on the Myth of the Papess Joan. p. 166 The Pseudo-Isidorian Decretals. p. 168 Nicolas I., April, 858-Nov. 13, 867. p. 172 Hadrian II. and John VIII a.d. 867 to 882. p. 174 The Degradation of the Papacy in the Tenth Century. p. 175 The Interference of Otho the Great. p. 180 The Second Degradation of the Papacy from Otho I to Henry III. a.d. 97-1046. p. 183 Henry III and the Synod of Sutri. Deposition of three rival Popes. a.d. 1046. p. 187 The Conflict Of The Eastern And Western Churches And Their Separation. p. 189 Sources and Literature. p. 189 The Consensus and Dissensus between the Greek and Latin Churches. p. 190 The Causes of Separation. p. 192 The Patriarch and the Pope. Photius and Nicolas. p. 194 Progress and Completion of the Schism. Cerularius. p. 197 Fruitless Attempts at Reunion. p. 199 Morals And Religion. p. 201 Literature. p. 201 General Character of Mediaeval Morals. p. 202 Clerical Morals. p. 204 Domestic Life. p. 206 Slavery. p. 207 Feuds and Private Wars. The Truce of God. p. 209 The Ordeal. p. 210 The Torture. p. 214 Christian Charity. p. 218 Monasticism. p. 223 Use of Convents in the Middle Ages. p. 223 St. Benedict. St. Nilus. St. Romuald. p. 224 The Convent of Cluny. p. 225 Church Discipline. p. 227 The Penitential Books. p. 227 Ecclesiastical Punishments. Excommunication, Anathema, Interdict. p. 230 Penance and Indulgence. p. 233 Church And State. p. 236 Legislation. p. 236 v History of the Christian Church, Volume IV: Philip Schaff Mediaeval Christianity. A.D. 590-1073. The Roman Law. p. 237 The Capitularies of Charlemagne. p. 238 English Legislation. p. 240 Worship And Ceremonies. ..