Cartographer's Corner

Map Key China China

71 ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. c Ocean c Compass Rose Exploration Log Exploration ag of China. China Label these other major cities with the Label these other major cities with the symbol. Shanghai Tianjin Label the major bodies of water that border China. China. that border of water Label the major bodies Sea Yellow South China Sea Paciﬁ Label the countries that border China: that border countries Label the What is the capital of China? ______Label it with a star. What is the capital of China? ______Label the compass rose. Fill in the map key as you work. map key in the you as Fill rose. compass Label the China

a. ______a. ______b. 1900s? ______late did this change in the How c. ______exactly 100 around 1,000 less than 1,999 more than 2,000 than more 1,999 than less 1,000 around 100 exactly agriculture mining tourism military tourism mining agriculture ______people mountains beaches cars beaches mountains people Map: Map: Map: Map: Map: Map: North Korea Vietnam Myanmar Laos Myanmar Vietnam Korea Bhutan Kyrgyzstan North Taiwan Tajikistan Nepal Kazakhstan Afghanistan India Russia Pakistan Mongolia Map: Map: Map: 72 11. 11. China. to brought changes that Communism List two 10. 10. did dynasties rule China? years many How 9. 9. Which industry activity been the chief economic has always in China? 8. 8. ______from? come have possibly “China” the name could Where 7. 7. country of any China has the most ______in the world. 6. 6. 5. 5. Introduction 3. 3. 4. 4. the ﬂ color In the rectangle below, 2. 2. 1. 1. ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. This type ofleadershipis called This type 23. According to Chinesetradition, ofoffspring wasvalued whichtype more? 22. ______Nametwo ways theCommunist government outsideofthehome. insociety wantswomen to participate 21. to How changetraditional in themid-1900s?______didCommunists familyloyalty try 20. For thousandsofyears, to loyalty theChinese peoplepracticed ______, obedience to ______19. Way oflife ofChinesehasitsown Althougheachdialect Circle word thecorrect orphrases thesentence to make true. 18. where itisspoken. to thearea Match ofthecountry eachChinesedialect 17. Listtwo ways theChinesegovernment controls marriage. 16. Where domostofChina’s peoplelive? 15. Use the “China inBrief” linkto helpyou graph thepopulationofChinaonCensus Chart. 14. People 13. Use the “China inBrief” linkto helpyou ﬁ 12. Government Challenge: daughters ______sons and reverence to ______. Family Life Beijing write Fujian province orPutonghuaMandrin rural villagesandsmalltowns Yue orCantonese Wu Min large houses Shanghai Languages large cities b. ______a. ______coastal towns GuangdongPopulation ______Challenge: or decisionsbasedon inChina?______What are court Traditionally, thepersonconsidered theheadoffamilywas______. speak Chineseinasimilarway. patriarchal ll in the style ofgovernmentll inthestyle usedinChinaontheGovernment Chart. writing style or or matriarchal. pronunciation , all Chinese speakers allChinesespeakers , China

73 ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. symbol. t? Please elaborate. ______elaborate. t? Please ne? ______ne? Label the following cities that have one million or more residents with the residents one million or more that have cities Label the following China

Health Care Clothing grains proteins dairy foods sweets foods dairy proteins grains Food Harbin Suzhou Lanzhou Chengdu Suzhou Harbin Guangzhou ______Rural Life Rural City Life Map: ______ 74 herbs penicillin psychotherapy diet acupuncture nutrition psychotherapy penicillin herbs 35. medicine based? On what is traditional rest 34. 34. and ______combine?______medical theories does Chinese medicine What two religious groups school children ethnic groups factory workers factory groups ethnic children school groups religious 33. and headgear? special costumes might wear Which of these groups 32. 32. ______and ______. are main Chinese eating utensils two The 31. 31. primary The in China are: foods 30. 30. wage earners do most households have? many How 1 2 3 4 28. 28. house workers. apartment to building large for complexes responsible organizations Name two ______29. supervise: committees Residents’ subways neighborhood clean-up classes evening facilities swimming centers day-care settling disputes activities youth in cities low keeping rates crime 25. 25. personal profi families working everything sell in a collective for Could they grew 24. 24. ______over? took after the Communists reorganized areas rural were How 26. 26. defi rules does it What Describe a production contract. 27. ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. 6 Wihi oeiprati hns ui? mld ie harmony line melodyline 47. The Land inChinesemusic? Whichismore important 46. 45. an octave Why doesChinesemusicsounddifferent than Western-style music?______44. a quartet a WhatdidCommunists between 1949andthelate require 1970s?______ofart 43. pentatonic The Arts Give two reasons why theChinesehave always valued education. 42. How doestheChinesegovernment regard religion? What didtheCommunists to replace expect it?______41. 40. Briefl themostpopulartraditional religions for Select ChinaontheReligionChart. Shadethemblue. What isthecurrent 39. Whathappened to theprice ofmedicalcare thegovernment after quitpaying for it?______38. 37. thetreatment calledacupuncture. Describe Answer inacomplete sentence. ______36. Map: Challenge ______Music ______b. ______a. ______Education ______Key beliefs:______Buddhism: Came to China from where?______When arrived inChina?______Taoism: Keybeliefs:______When started?______Key beliefs:______Confucianism: Founded by?______Who washe?______Whenstarted?______view onreligion? Shadeitred. Religion ______Challenge: ______y explain the key beliefsy explainthekey ofthethree andpractices religions below. ae h olwn ein: Label thefollowing regions: : What isascaleconsisting offi Inthepast, why were nicknamed rural doctors “barefoot doctors”? ______What tasksdidtheyperform? ve notes calledinmusicalterms? Challenge: Mnhra Tibet Manchuria China

75 ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. Highest Mountain in the World World Highest Mountain in the Name ______Elevation Mountain ______range 1.______2.______In which countries Shade the following regions. Shade the following : Label Mount Everest with the mountain symbol. with the Mount Everest Label : Draw the Fertile Triangle in green on your map. Which three cities create the corners? Label them. Label them. the corners? cities create Which three map. on your in green Triangle the Fertile Draw Label: Label: Gobi Desert Label the following rivers. the following Label Mountains. label the Himalayan symbol to the mountain Use Label these cities that have one million or more residents with the residents one million or more Label these cities that have symbol. China

Xinjiang Inner Mongolia Inner Xinjiang Shenyang Shenyang Map Challenge: Wuhan Map: ______Map: Map: ______a. ______b. ______c. 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 4th 3rd 2nd ______larger? are What countries Map: Map: Map: Map: Map Challenge Huang He River He River Huang River Yangtze Map: Map: 76 60. 60. 2.______occurs? weather in China in which the most severe Name the areas 1.______Climate 59. 58. 58. ______route? major trade been China’s has historically Which river 57. 57. ______Why? Sorrow”? “China’s earned the name Which Chinese river 56. 56. North of the What is the main crop ______China Plain? 54. 54. 55. cities? ______the best farmland and the largest to is home Which region below. Card the Fact Complete 53. 52. 52. answer. your Circle countrythe ______largest China is in the world. 51. 51. 49. 49. 50. 48. 48. ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. hnddh rt t 20BC 50BC 10BC A.D. 300 100B.C. 500B.C. 1200B.C. When didhewrite it? Whowasthefi 69. Kim 68. Lee History Chiang ______Kai-shek 67. Watchman Whathappenedin1979regarding theseposters? ______66. Nee Sima How didtheChinesepeople express theiropinionswhentheycould notviatheradio, television, ornewspapers? 65. Qian Political Propaganda: Propaganda,______noun. Look up “propaganda” inyour World dictionary. Book 64. Write thedefi ______below to helpyou Use describe China’s thechart economic profi 63. Economy Whatcausesthesemonthsto have more precipitation? ______62. Shadethecalendartabsbelow to show whichmonthsoftheyear are therainiest inChina. 61. .hsbe otoldb h akt rthegovernment. signifi or resulting in d. the market. c. b. hasbeencontrolled by a. The economy inChina... Map: Challenge: ______propaganda” inyour own words. Communication a e a p a u u u etOtNvDec Nov Oct Sept Aug Jul Jun May Apr Mar Feb Jan Recent economic Lblwt h ybl Xi’an symbol. Labelwiththe To spurgrowth, reforms led to led reforms there are now Which amendmentto theUnited States Constitution would suchalaw violate? rst historian to write a major history ofChina?Circlerst historian one. to write amajorhistory less governmental control over more government-owned cn cnmcgot.o littleeconomic change. or cant economic growth. businesses, business. le. Circle onechoice ineachrow. nition below, thenwrite adefi or or more government control over more privately-owned businesses, business. nition for “political China

77 ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. dynasty? Chinese rst ______to label the one seaport that was open to foreign trade prior to 1800. Write the name the name Write 1800. prior to label the one seaport trade to foreign was open to that ict? ______ict? Label the Great Wall of China. Wall Label the Great Label Hong Kong with the symbol. Use the seaportUse symbol China

Dates: ______Dates: the Chinese. by ______a. ______a. ______b. Map: Map: here. ______here. Clash with the Western Powers Western Clash with the Map: a. ______a. ______c. ______b. The Song Dynasty The Qin Dynasty Map Challenge: a. ______a. ______b. The First Dynasties The First Shang Zhou Qin Zhou Shang 78 83. 83. What treaty ended the conﬂ 84. 84. called ______special privileges were countries Western that granted Treaties 82. 82. Kingdom the United and China? ______What war did this smuggling cause between 81. 81. Why?______in the early 1800s? China smuggle into begin to What did Europeans 80. 80. in the 1800s: West main exports Name the two the to 79. 79. 78. 78. 77. 77. combine? did Neo-Confucianism beliefs Which three 76. 76. ______the basis of government? become During which dynasty did Confucianism 73. 73. 75. was it constructed?______Why 74. 74. of China? ______Wall long is the Great How 70. 70. the ﬁ considered is culture Which 72. history? than 2,000-year more during its together empire philosophies held the Chinese What two 71. 71. philosophy? to religion from focus change the nation’s which dynasty During did Confucius ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. 7 What wasChina’s Long andwhy March didithappen?______97. ofgovernment Order thetypes according to wheneachwasinpower inChina’s history. 96. WhatnationhelpedCommunism to grow inChina?______95. How ______didtheMay Fourth Movement thecountry? impact 94. 93. Whobecamepresident ofthenewrepublic in1912? 92. ofgovernment Whattype replaced dynasty? theManchu 91. b. a. ______to save Nametwo didto (early1900s). thingstheManchus try theQing dynasty 90.______Why didtheBoxer Rebellionoccur?______89. Policy WhatrightsdidtheOpen-Door guarantee? ______88. foreign Whatkept powers from dividingChinainto colonies inthelate 1800s?______87. Why (despite to rebel remain uprisings)?______didoutsidenationswanttheQingdynasty intact 86. Listtwo powers granted to foreign nationsby 1860. 85. ______Nationalist Rule ____republic ____dynasty ____war lords ____nationalist/dictatorship ______Communist The WarPeriodLord ______Challenge: PuThe EarlyRepublic monarchy republic The Fall oftheManchus Yi democracy dynasty Sun______The Boxer Rebellion ______Yat-Sen Policy The Open-Door ______The TaipingRebellion b. ______a. ______Kim Su Yuan Did Chinasuccessfully become arepublic? Why orwhy not?______China

79 ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. www.sonlight.com/iglinks-5.html (keyword “Tiananmen (keyword www.sonlight.com/iglinks-5.html What was the Tiananmen Square Massacre? Why did it happen? How could the could How did it happen? Why SquareTiananmen Massacre? What was the Describe the issues surrounding the Cultural Revolution. Who was the leader respon- Revolution. the Cultural Describe the issues surrounding On a separate sheet of paper, compose a newspaper article reporting on one of the following issues. In article a newspaper compose issues. reporting on one of the following sheet of paper, On a separate Tiananmen Square Massacre: The Cultural Revolution: Cultural The a. a. sible for the Revolution? How many people died? What effects did the Revolution have on the country? have What effects did the Revolution people died? many How the Revolution? sible for b. earlier? (In both 10 years that transpired an echo of the events in 1999 be considered in the same place events view a fascinating To the government.) from responses negative produced demonstrations protestors’ events, visit Tiananmen Square, surrounding on events website Square”). China

Challenge: Challenge: addition to answering the “Who? What? Where? When? Why? and How?” questions news articles typically address, questions news articles typically address, and How?” Why? When? Where? What? “Who? the answering addition to select. articleyou afteryour listed the questions the topic to should also include answers ______The Cultural Revolution The Cultural ______Break with the Soviet Union Break with the Soviet ______The Great Leap Forward The Great Leap a. ______a. ______b. ______The Beginning of Communist Rule of Communist The Beginning 80 105. 105. 104. Who were the Red Guards? ______the Red Guards? Who were 104. 103. Why did China break with the U.S.S.R. in the 1960s? ______with the U.S.S.R. did China break Why 103. 102. How did the Great Leap Forward affect China’s economy? ______economy? affect China’s Forward Leap did the Great How 102. 101. Name one thing the Great Leap Forward asked of laborers. ______asked of laborers. Forward Leap Name one thing the Great 101. 100. What did the Great Leap Forward hope to accomplish? ______accomplish? hope to Forward Leap Great What did the 100. 99. In China’s First Five-Year Plan, what two areas of the nation’s economy did the government begin to control? control? to begin government did the economy 99. nation’s of the areas what two Plan, Five-Year First In China’s 98. 98. experience? a negative in the 1950s redistribution the farmland was Why ______©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. 5 3 1 7 Rural Life Nationalities Government Introduction 2. ______1. ______Two abouttheChineseCommunist facts Party Chinese Majority Nationality Group Nationality Chinese Majority Why this? dothey calltheircountry Journey Jots The Chinesecalltheircountry... Minority Groups inChina Minority eraini ua ra Wages inChinesecitiesare Recreation inRural Areas which means... 4. ______3. ______2. ______1. ______represents thetotal world population livingin Most HomesSome Fill in the portion ontheglobebelowFill that intheportion Modern Conveniences inRural Homes ___ HigherLower ...than thosein Western countries. Chinese Inventions China China China

6 4 2 8 81 City Life Rural Life People Introduction

Music City Life City Clothing Architecture 16 10 12 14 China’s past. China’s : ______: Types of Chinese Musical Instruments Types : ______: : ______: Challenge: Draw one traditional costume from from costume one traditional Draw Challenge: 1. ______1. ______2. ______3. Qin Sheng Pipa ______Di: and Xiao China Foods Favorite Beverage Draw or list at least two types of Chinese art. least two or list at Draw fun facts List three about Chinese architecture. Modern Conveniences in Urban (City) in Urban Homes Conveniences Modern Cities in Recreation ______

Two interesting facts in interesting about communication Two 2. ______2. 1. ______1. 1. ______1. 2.______3.______China

Food Arts The Communication City Life City 15 9 11 13 82 ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. Match eachevent to date thecorrect by writingtheletter ontheline, orby ﬁ eray1,11 12. _____ February 12, 1912 0 .. ..204. _____ 206 B.C.- A.D. 220 Mrh1,11 13. _____ March 10, 1912 2-0 ..3. _____ 221-206 B.C. Monumental Moments 8016 9. _____ 1850-1864 70 .. 2. _____ 1700s B.C. 6-176. _____ 960-1127 00BC 1. _____ 4000 B.C. 20 7. _____ 1200s 90 16. _____ 1950s 9919. _____ 1989 18. _____ 1976 17. _____ 1966 15. _____ 1949 14. _____ 1934 11. _____ 1900 10. _____ 1899 8. _____ 1839 1 5. _____ 610 e. The Shang dynasty arisesfrom The Longshan Shangdynasty culture. e. Yuan becomes president ofRepublic. d. changeinChinesewriting. Major The numberofstrokes ineach c. b. The Cultural Revolution. Grand Canal links Yangtze Valley China. to northern a. s. Tiananmen Square Massacre. andartistic andjadealready show skill Chinesepottery r. Kublai Khan, leaderoftheMongols, establishesthe Yuan dynasty. q. Neo-Confucianism isbornduringtheSong dynasty. p. o. Opium War. Zedong Mao dies. n. m. Boxer Rebellion. Taiping Rebellionseeksequaldivisionoflandamongthepeople. l. Handynasty’s government basedonthebeliefs of style k. j. Communist Policy Open-Door signed. rule i. begins. Great Wall ofChinabuiltduringtheQindynasty. h. LastEmperor Pu Yi gives upthrone ofChina. g. March. Long China’s f. character isreduced.character reﬁ Confucius. nement. lling inthecorrect date. China China

83 ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. ation Beijing inﬂ Chiang Kai-shek China Republic of People’s Mao Zedong The Rise of Communism Rise of The ghters, but their 23. ______revolution ______revolution 23. but their ghters, Manchuria Nationalists central southern northwest Communists war ict with the 14. ______had ended. However, the However, had ended. ______ict with the 14. nally kidnapped end the civil war with to he agreed him and held him hostage until ed to the hills in 5. ______. The Nationalists captured The ______. the hills in 5. ed to Japanese Marshall Long March 6,000 social civil land ght against the Japanese invaders. China China

The Communist Party began in China around 1919 as small student groups in Beijing and 1. ______, ______, in Beijing and 1. Party 1919 as small student groups began in China around Communist The By 1931, however, the Communists had set up a rival government in southern and 7. ______China. ______China. in southern and 7. government had set up a rival the Communists however, By 1931, parts ______and other of North- Chinese territory seize in 12. Japan began to Meanwhile, China dur- aid to gave ______though the 16. and even war with Japan did not go well, The They political and military their own used the war with Japan for expansion. on the other hand, Communists, The to ______General sent States George 21. United the II had ended, War World after In 1946, fi be better to prove not only did the Communists In the end, Read the section on modern China on your CD-ROM from The War Lord Period through the end of Civil War. Then use Then War. end of Civil the through Period Lord War The sectionRead the CD-ROM from on your on modern China Word Bank Allies other major cities Soviet revolution II Jiangxi Nationalism 84 and gained strength through the guidance of 2. ______advisors who came to China to help the Nation- China to ______advisors who came to of 2. the guidance through and gained strength the Communists their advisors, by Persuaded in the north. ______lords 3. over alist Party gain control Nationalists turned against the but in 1927 the the war lords, defeat to ______joined the 4. leaders fl Communist Communists. 6. ______and reunited China under one government. China under ______and reunited 6. sent armies ______Nationalist leader 8. government, this separate with Disagreeing ______the north miles to ______10. in the famous 9. over march to the Communists force to Party. became leader of the Communist ______11. Along the way, ______. ______demands, 13. many to agree Chiang began to Communists, the Distracted by ern China. until the confl war with Japan avoid hoping to ______grew in the 15. blockading territories who were the Communist Manchurian troops fi They decisions. upset with Chiang’s fi and the Communists ______. 18. and caused severe resources of China’s the wars used up many ______, 17. War World ing with the Nationalist Party. frustrated people grew China’s ______and gained the support of the people in the countryside redistrib- by began a social 19. the peasants. ______they occupied to uting 20. and agree neither side could However, their differences. try and the Nationalists resolve China to help the Communists to ______war soon began again. 22. after driving the Nationalists 1949, On October 1, ______. turn the people against 24. helped to ______Beijing part proclaimed Mao Zedong the 26. of ______China, 25. to had begun. of Communism reign The ______. the blanks below to retell the story of how Communism began in China. story the retell Communism to how of below the blanks ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. 0__ umnagh Marco Polo’s namefor China thatruledtherepublic intheearly1900s NationalistParty h. g. shanicu______thefour streams thatfl 13. soybean curd racreted ______leveled stripsoflandcutoutthehillside f.12. yellowish seols______afertile land 11. common language d. Write multi-storied word thecorrect towers for eachdefi c. fi Kuomintang b. schoolswiththebestfacilitiesfor students gifted a. People’s RepublicofChina 10.____ e. Cathay 9. _____ Putonghua 8. _____ ZhonghuaRenminGongheguo 7. _____ schools key 6. _____ calligraphy 5. _____ pagoda 4. _____ tofu 3. _____ Write theletter defi ofthecorrect Use theterms inthebox to complete theparagraph. 2. citizen’s the to army. referring term the Circle c. Write a “1” by theupperlevel oftheCommunist anda Party “2” by thelower level. b. Shadethebox oftheword thatrefers to thebureau responsible for settingguidelinesfor theCommunist Party. a. 1. Follow below. thedirections production teams collective ownership systems commune production brigades production commune collective ownership systems teams production ______that performed day-to-day______thatperformed farmwork. for groups of5,000families.activity Smallergroups called______were dividedinto workshops together. The highestlevel ofthissystem, the______, administered economic ______, whichwere large groups ofpeasantswhoowned land, tools, WhentheCommunists took control ofChina, work animals, theyorganized theagricultural into community ______and Local Lingo oibr arsmilitia cadres Politburo nition next tonition next eachterm. nition. Use thescrambled letters to helpyou. ne writing ow into the Yangtze River China China

g. ______g.

______. taxes? low or high Had

• constructed the k. ______k. the constructed • ______f.

b. ______b. e. ______e.

power d. ______d.

Number of years in in years of Number j. ______j. Legalism. of values three List n.______.

i. ______i. m.______leads to to leads m.______

Qin Dynasty

(chihn or ch’in) or (chihn h. ______h. c.______and harsh enforcement of of enforcement harsh and

221 B.C.- a.______B.C.- 221 Qin • set standards for: standards set • strong a by controlled empire rst ﬁ • Dynasty Pages Dynasty l.______High

______rose to power. power. to rose

c. ______c. state defeated all its rivals and and rivals its all defeated state

a. ______a. B.C. to authority some gave • Finally, the h.______h.______the Finally,

power moral standards around f.______f.______around standards moral

Number of years in in years of Number e.______to to e.______.

changes country’s focus from from focus country’s changes territory their of part g.______

d.______d.______b. chou) or (joh became weak because because weak became

The First Dynasties First The

1045-256 B.C. 1045-256 A philosopher named named philosopher A the only controlled directly • Zhou The central government government central The

700 700

power

war chariots war number of years in in years of number

vessels; developed horse drawn drawn horse developed vessels; Approximate Approximate

ing system; magniﬁ system; ing aristocrats. of cent bronze bronze cent

this dynasty; developed ﬁ developed dynasty; this class family a by governed society (shahng) writ- rst leaders

The First Dynasties First The

• oldest written records are from from are records written oldest • developed highly a became China Shang • overthrown by the Zhou Zhou the by overthrown • 1766s-1045 B.C. B.C. 1766s-1045

China Dynasty: Date: Characteristics: Accomplishments: Reason for downfall: for Reason China

Dynasty: Date: Characteristics: Accomplishments: Reason for downfall:

Han 202 B.C.-A.D.220 b.______becomes Two types of writings produced: Two reasons for downfall: (hahn) the basis of government. e. ______h. ______Han Dynasty Number of years in c.______held most f. ______power important state offi ces, but i. ______a.______d.______Religion: ______become important for the fi rst time g. ______is introduced when selecting state offi cials. from India. Led to: j.______

Xin A.D. 9-25 Wang Mang seizes the throne, however (zin) a. ______dynasty regains Han Dynasty control of China. The Period ofDivision “Six Dynasties” a. A.D.222-______• located in: Religion: Divided nation is reuniﬁ ed by the c. ______d. ______e. ______. Number of years that spreads and inﬂ uences all aspects of passed: • ruled by non-Chinese dynasties. life. b.______The Period ofDivision Sui a. A.D._____-____ Major difference from the previous Major engineering accomplishment: (sway) “dynasty”: d.______Number of years in c. ______power: ______Why built? e.______China b. ______

______ 87

Southern Song Southern

South China: South

a.______

______

power ______helps to feed a growing population. growing a feed to helps . ______

Number of years in in years of Number Invaders crops can be grown in a year which which year a in grown be can crops d.______of city the to capital its

Song DynastySong

Northern Northern ______rice means that 2-3 2-3 that means rice ______move to dynasty c.______the warriors

A.D.1127 -1279 -1279 A.D.1127 China: North Development of e.______of Development force b.______the from Invaders • conquered by f.______f.______by conquered •

______

g.______c.______

f.______Neo-Confucianism

Art: ______a.______

power b.______

e.______

Number of years in in years of Number Civil Service examinations Service Civil

Song DynastySong

(soong) d.______empire. frequently attack from the north. the from attack frequently

A.D.960-1127 Song Inventions: the affected change each how State h. ______people people ______h.

that struggled for control. for struggled that g. ______g.

______f. ______f.

a succesion of j. ______j. of succesion a Chinese forms of Buddhism: of forms Chinese

The Tang Empire was followed by by followed was Empire Tang The e. ______e.

a.______d. ______d.

power weakened the empire. the weakened Greatest Chinese poets: Chinese Greatest

______

Number of years in in years of Number i.______, i.______,

Tang Dynasty Tang

(tahng) year h.______and a series in in series a and h.______year had more than 1 million people. million 1 than more had b.______

A.D.618-907 Tang Several rebellions, one in the the in one rebellions, Several Capital city of c.______c.______of city Capital This dynasty brought on an age of: of: age an on brought dynasty This

China

Dynasty: Date: Characteristics: Accomplishments: Reason for downfall:

Mongol Rule a. A.D. ______- • harsh rule e. ______became f.______Yuan Dynasty ______interested in China. caused g.______(yoo AHN) Venice trader named c.______to drive Mongols out of China. Mongol Rule Number of years in spends a great amount of time in the country and power calls it d.______. b.______

Ming 1368-1644 Two facts about the treatment of foreigners: • nation enjoys stability and d.______b. ______prosperity people invade and take over. Ming Dynasty Ming Number of years in c. ______power: • literature and art ﬂ ourish a.______

Qing a.1644- A.D. ______Again, foreigners rule the nation, but this time, the for- From 1681-1796: Period of During the 1700s, the stan- Early RuleofManchus (king) eigners had already c.______stability and dard of living declined due to Number of years in ______. f.______. j.______. (Manchus Rule) power b.______• supported d.______political system Chinese inﬂ uence spreads to: In addition, political dishon- g.______esty plagued Qing administra-

China • rulers came from beyond e.______h.______tion, and from 1796 to 1804, ______i.______the people k. ______

______. 89

©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. nish—that includes shop- includes nish—that Choose Your Adventure Your Choose his teachings he began y explain why y tell what you think is meant by each. (1 point per saying) each. is meant by think what you y tell to click on these links and write what YOU think your choices mean! choices think your YOU what click on these links and write to Some sites may have a link to an annotation of the saying. Your job is to execute as much self control control as much self execute job is to Your an annotation of the saying. a link to have may Some sites not For a list of possible internet resources, see www.sonlight.com/iglinks-5.html (keyword “Confucius”). (keyword see www.sonlight.com/iglinks-5.html resources, a list of possible internet For Note: he lived years The • Which dynasty during his lifetime? ruled • family? • Did he have • Basic beliefs sayings famous Confucian Three • Brieﬂ students him and his and dialog between that is a collection of his sayings • Name of the work he was born where • Province • In addition to the Famous Person Card requirements located in the introduction to this guide, your card card your in the introduction this guide, located to requirements Card Person the Famous In addition to (There an encyclopedia sources!! Use or other credible be a lot of variation seems to required: Extra Sources China All sayings below were taken from www.confucius.org (11/04). from www.confucius.org taken were All sayings below as possible should include: in facts on websites.) China

Ch. 1 Vs. 8 16 1 Vs. 3 Vs. 1 Vs. 1 Vs. 1 Writings Confucian Ch. 1 his faults.” correct to not hesitate He would who is not his equal. he has no friend ing loyalty and trustworthiness, Ch. is it not?” Ch. be unperturbed others is gentlemanly, by when not appreciated To is it not? ness, Ch. one and then brieﬂ ping and clean-up! (3 points) ping and

90 Advocat- not be sound. and his learning would respect, not command the gentleman would “Without steadfastness, others.” not appreciating about your Be concerned you. about others not appreciating “Do not be concerned afar is happi- from friends come have To is it not? practice what is learned time and again is pleasure, learn and to “To with the benevolent.” seldom compatible manner are talk and a pretentious “Clever 2b. each Quote below. listed one of the websites or from provided the list we either from sayings, Choose 3-5 Confucian Or 2a. (3 points) Confucius. for Card Person Famous a Create 1. a part should be of this project start from fi to You help. Make or Dad’s with Mom rolls egg ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. . Organize a3-D Chinese Fashion Timeline. Research theattire for atleastthree periods ofChinesehistory. Keepin 8. Compose asongthatusesonlyfi 7. Write aNature Fact Card (ortwo!) for oneoftheendangered plantsoranimalsnative to China. Inadditionto the 6. Learn calligraphy! bookfrom Borrow thelibrary, aninstruction orpurchase onefrom your store localcraft (many 5. you Do thinktheAmericanidealof “freedom ofreligion” your existsinChina?Give reasons to support 4. Whatsimilaritiesare there? How are theydifferent? What isthedifference eachsuggestswe ofaction inthetype gentlemanissaid to beslow inspeechandbriskaction.” “The Ch. 2 Vs. 24 Compare thefollowing Confucian saying to James1:19-27. 3. “Nowadays, to provide for parents isconsidered fi Ch. “Inthehome, theyoung shouldbehave withfi Ch. 2 1Vs. Vs. 7 6

mind thatpeopleatdifferent stationsinlife probably wore different attire, even inthesametime period!Create spoon. (3points) bands ofdifferent sizes stretched over ashoebox, fi have access to apiano, inyour usingonlytheblackkeys song...other try possiblemusicalinstruments: fi this guide. (2points percard) onNature Factinstructions Cards, for seetheReference Nature section Fact Instructions Cards to intheintroduction (if anything) thisspecies. isbeingdoneto preserve (Are there any inthewild?How many?) left For more detailed usual Nature Fact Card requirements, besure to includehow thisplantoranimalbecameendangered andwhat For alistofpossibleinternet resources, seewww.sonlight.com/iglinks-5.html (keyword “Calligraphy”): (3 points) pany asmallFact ofcalligraphy. Card onthehistory (You’ll wantto ofcalligraphy...) focus more ontheChinesehistory fi come pages!). with pensand/orpractice Practice forming strokes andletters for anagreed-upon amountoftime. A answer. (3points) are theysimilarordifferent? (4points) fucianism would besimilarto a “righteous” or person”“Godly according to theChristianfaith? Why orwhy not?How youare Do to thinkonecontains take? more truth? Which one? Why? you Do thinka “gentleman” according to Con- what isthedifference?” ing strength shouldbeusedto learnliterature.” prudent andtrustworthy. They shouldlove allpeopleandbecloseto thebenevolent. Having sodone, theirremain- nal project maynal project beto copy apassageinyour bestcalligraphy (perhapssomefavorite Biblepassages?)to accom-

ve notes. (Similar to thescale consisting ofﬁ lial piety, andoutintheworld, withbrotherly love. They shouldbe lial piety. Butdogsandhorsesare soprovided. Without respect, ve glassesofwater ﬁ lled to different levels—tap gentlywitha ve you notes usedinChinese music!)If ve rubber ve rubber China

91 ©2005 by InquisiCorp. All rights reserved. c pieces c scholar? upper peasant? t (male? female? ts. (“3-dimensional” means no drawings, paintings, or magazine or magazine paintings, drawings, means no (“3-dimensional” ts. ts you constructed, including names of speciﬁ including constructed, ts you class?) • Explanation of the type of person who might have worn each outﬁ worn of the type• Explanation who might have of person China

cut-outs this time! Use clay, papier-mâché, Legos®, etc.) Then present your timeline to an audience. Your presentation presentation Your an audience. to timeline your present Then etc.) Legos®, papier-mâché, clay, Use this time! cut-outs should include: 3-dimensional representations of at least three outﬁ three at least of representations 3-dimensional 92 selected time periods you of the dates Names and approximate • • Brief explanation of the outﬁ