Arts and Traditions of Theattica Rodeo

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Arts and Traditions of Theattica Rodeo A G ood Ride: Arts and Traditions of the Attica Rodeo July 1 5-December 2, 2012 Rodeo as Artistic Display January 1 3- May 26, 2013 egionalism in America is also reflect the particular places where they occur. a geographical designation, The Folk Arts Program of the Castellani Art Museum Rbut even more, it is a sort of celebrates, in part, the very local, exploring Western mental shorthand we use to ascribe character to New York for what sets it apart. We are proud to host place. In the imagination of the Midwest, where I grew A Good Ride , an exhibition that honors the creativity up, the state of New York is part of a bustling urban and hard work of local people –rodeo organizers and Northeast. But the state, participants, as well as the like the region, is not such perceptive scholars who take an easily characterized their talents seriously. monolith. Folklorists, few as we are, When I first moved to represent a tight network of Buffalo in the summer colleagues who collaborate of 2011, I was delighted by when we can to accomplish the prevalence of Western the ambitious task of imagery, being welcomed to uncovering the overlooked in the city by a herd of bronze our midst. Folklorists Karen bison grazing along the Canning and Claire Aubrey, New York State Thruway. working with the Arts Council Throughout the area, for Wyoming County, share country line dancing is with us their fine research, popular, horse culture and by extension, introduce is prevalent, and rodeo is us to a community of rodeo a long-standing tradition. experts and connoisseurs Much of the United States living in a small corner is, and has long been, of Western New York. captivated by a Like the other forms romanticized American of artistic expression West. Somehow, the local displayed in our museum, affinity displayed in the art of rodeo adheres Western New York seems to a set of aesthetic more appropriate than it guidelines that may not be does in some other places. immediately apparent to This area, after all, is viewers. From the handmade another frontier, the costumes of a trick rider Niagara Frontier, a once to the well-delivered banter wild land dominated An abiding interest in of the rodeo announcer, the by dramatic landscapes. individuals documented in the American West has left its An abiding interest in the this exhibition are invested American West has left mark across the United States, in perfecting their craft, and importantly, displaying its mark across the United producing a far-reaching States, producing a it for the approval of an far-reaching rodeo circuit, rodeo circuit, as well as audience who will appraise as well as a vibrant a vibrant sub-culture. its quality. Through this sub-culture. As the study exhibition, we hope visitors of folk arts reveals, even will come to understand how widespread traditions respond to localized tastes, excellence is judged within the Attica rodeo. histories, and populations. Rodeo may have originated Carrie Hertz Curator of Folk Arts in the West and spread nationally, but individual shows, like the annual rodeo held in Attica, New York, Cover: Jo Wright. Grand Entry , 2007 Jason Runfola, Saddle Bronc Rider , 2005 “Sold to the boys in the white T-shirts!” n 1957, an auctioneer shouted out this winning photos, posters, and other ephemera from over the bid on four horses, and four teenage boys from decades. We traveled across the state to talk to cowboys Ithe newly-formed Attica and Chaffee Rodeo Club and cowgirls and attend other rodeos, and we were thrilled loaded them up and took them home in hopes of staging when the Association graciously allowed us to camp out on their first rodeo. Growing up in the rolling hills of Wyoming the Attica grounds with longtime rodeo organizers and County, New York, they had a working knowledge of dairy families during subsequent years. farming and livestock. A regional equine culture fed their What we learned over the next several years wasn’t only interest in trail riding and horsemanship, as well as the about a weekend event, but also an equine culture and popularity of the American West in the entertainment community that is active throughout the year. It includes culture of the day. Spurred on with the help of adult rodeo organizers, contestants, fans, local families, stock mentors and families, the boys and their friends held the contractors, performers, announcers, clowns, and rodeo that year little knowing their show would continue traditional craftsmen, like leatherworkers and blacksmiths. and grow into a multigenerational endeavor for the next They in turn are connected to a similar national rodeo 56 years –and counting. community that holds Attica in high regard for both its I first attended the Attica Rodeo in the 1970s with professionalism and hometown atmosphere. The Attica my grandparents on a hot August afternoon, where it Rodeo owes its success to broad support, being a town- evoked memories of our trip together to the western wide event involving sponsors and volunteers from many states. I didn’t think about the rodeo again until much commercial, charitable, religious, and fraternal later, when my work brought me back to it in 2005 as the organizations. It is also fully sanctioned by professional Attica Rodeo and Show Association was preparing for its rodeo associations, attracting championship competitors 50th anniversary. Folklorist Claire Aubrey and I started and quality livestock. Like many regional rodeo sponsors, working with the Association to document their experiences the Association remains a volunteer-run, non-profit entity. and history, conducting interviews and gathering together It shares the benefits of maintaining a rodeo with its Bull Rider, Not Making 8 Seconds? , 2008 surrounding community by donating money and time to every participant speaks of a partnership with the horses community groups, as well as use of the arena grounds and stock with whom they work. Each relationship is a to various equestrian clubs. unique blend of skills, experience, and personalities. As I learned how A barrel racer works for years to train her horse, while the rodeo network a bronc rider may reaches far have just eight beyond Attica’s seconds to boundaries and achieve success started to with his equine understand the co-competitor. intricate and At the 50th Attica layered meanings Rodeo in 2007, it holds for its Claire Aubrey and members, I was I installed a also continuously historical display reminded of how using the resources very localized our we had gathered traditions can be. during our research. In talking to friends We organized and colleagues demonstrations about the rodeo, of bareback riding I was often met with techniques, roping, surprise that such 2010 Attica Rodeo and Show Officers and Directors , 2010 leatherworking, and a thing existed clowning. We also here –even from lifelong residents of our area. If you are hosted a storytelling session for people to share their not a bull rider or barrel racer or one of the eight thousand rodeo memories. The enthusiastic response from people who attend the rodeo each year, you might never participants and the wealth of information that we encounter it, despite its very public presence. Like many collected led to the idea of sharing the Attica Rodeo story communal traditions, validation of rodeo-related knowledge, with a wider audience. The next step seemed logical: an skills, and talents do not necessarily depend on exhibit! Brody Wheeler, official Attica rodeo photographer recognition from outsiders, but rather acquire meaning and since 1990 and attendee since childhood, offered the worth within the rodeo community through the continuation use of his extensive photo archive. Attica Rodeo members, of shared experience. friends, and fans pitched in, loaning A shared experience doesn’t A shared experience equipment and memorabilia to bring the exhibit to life. mean a homogenous one. doesn’t mean a homogenous one. Rodeo is at once an evocation A Good Ride: Arts and Traditions of a nostalgic American past Rodeo is at once an evocation of the Attica Rodeo is the result of and a complex staging of of a nostalgic American past this collaborative project between athletes, animals, and the Arts Council for Wyoming entertainers. An afternoon’s and a complex staging of athletes, County, the Attica Rodeo and fun is supported by hundreds animals, and entertainers. Show Association, and the extended of volunteer hours in food family of the Rodeo. It represents tents, ticket booths, arena maintenance, and cleanup our efforts to take you beyond the arena and into the crews. A rodeo cowboy embodies ideals of patriotism, chutes, stalls, campers, trailers, meeting rooms and living independence and ranch life. He also drives through rooms of the rodeo’s many participants. Through the the night to compete in three rodeos in as many days. words, images, tools, and arts of Attica’s cowboys and Female trick riders swap fabric and remake hand-me-down cowgirls, we invite you to learn about their unique talents costumes, while bronc and bull riders spend hours and experiences. And perhaps, like we did, you will find customizing gloves, riggings, and ropes to achieve a some of your own story in the tradition of rodeo. precisely individualized fit. Clowns perform rehearsed and Karen Canning Traditional Arts Program Director improvised routines with announcers, and then may face Arts Council for Wyoming County off with a bull to distract him from a fallen cowboy. Nearly Trick Rider Loretta Pemberton, Liberty Stand , 2006 An Overview of American Rodeo he roots of contemporary American rodeo and sideshows. These shows did much to establish a can be traced to the turn of the 20th near mythical ethos and nostalgic image of the American Tcentury when multiple cultures, historical West which persists in our national consciousness today.
Recommended publications
  • 78Th Annual Comanche Rodeo Kicks Off June 7 and 8
    www.thecomanchechief.com The Comanche Chief Thursday, June 6, 2019 Page 1C 778th8th AAnnualnnual CComancheomanche RRodeoodeo Comanche Rodeo in town this weekend Sponsored The 78th Annual Comanche Rodeo kicks off June 7 and 8. The rodeo is a UPRA and CPRA sanctioned event By and is being sponsored by TexasBank and the Comanche Roping Club Both nights the gates open at 6:00 p.m. with the mutton bustin’ for the youth beginning at 7:00 p.m. Tickets are $10 for adults and $5 for ages 6 to 12. Under 5 is free. Tickets may be purchased a online at PayPal.Me/ ComancheRopingClub, in the memo box specify your ticket purchase and they will check you at the gate. Tickets will be available at the gate as well. Friday and Saturday their will be a special performance at 8:00 p.m. by the Ladies Ranch Bronc Tour provided by the Texas Bronc Riders Association. After the rodeo on both nights a dance will be featured starting at 10:00 p.m. with live music. On Friday the Clint Allen Janisch Band will be performing and on Saturday the live music will be provided by Creed Fisher. On Saturday at 10:30 a.m. a rodeo parade will be held in downtown Comanche. After the parade stick around in downtown Comanche for ice cream, roping, stick horse races, vendor booths and food trucks. The parade and events following the parade are sponsored by the Comanche Chamber of Commerce. Look for the decorated windows and bunting around town. There is window decorating contest all over town that the businesses are participating in.
    [Show full text]
  • For the Love of the Ride You Love to Ride
    www.americanvaulting.org 1 For the Love of the Ride You love to ride. Everyday if it’s possible. They do, too. Their legs carry you through training, or hours on the trail. So check their legs daily, treat early and reverse joint damage to keep on riding. Rely on the proven treatment. Go to www.FortheLoveoftheRide.com and tell us about your love of the ride. Every Stride Counts “Official Joint Therapy” of USDF and “Official Joint Therapy” of USEF There are no known contraindications to the use of intramuscular Adequan® i.m. brand Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan in horses. Studies have not been conducted to establish safety in breeding horses. WARNING: Do not use in horses intended for human consumption. Not for use in humans. Keep this and all medications out of the reach of children. Caution: Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed veterinarian. Each 5 mL contains 500 mg Polysulfated Glycosaminoglycan. Brief Summary Indications: For the intramuscular treatment of non-infectious degenerative and/or traumatic joint dysfunction and associated lameness of the carpal and hock joints in horses. SEE PRODUCT PACKAGE INSERT FOR FULL PRESCRIBING INFORMATION. Adequan® is a registered trademark of Luitpold Pharmaceuticals, Inc. ©LUITPOLD PHARMACEUTICALS, INC., Animal Health Division, Shirley, NY 11967.AHD 9560-6, lss. 3/10 EVM 2 EquEstrianVaultinG | Summer 2010 EquEstrian VaultinG COlumNs 5 From the President Sheri Benjamin 6 16 11 Coaching Corner Standing Out Nancy Stevens-Brown 14 Horse Smarts On Quiet, Supple, and Obedient: Frequently Asked Questions Yossi Martonovich 18 Just for Vaulters Core is More! Megan Benjamin and Stacey Burnett 25 Through the Eyes of the Judges 22 28 The Ins and Outs of Composition Suzanne Detol Features 6 Men's Vaulting: The Extreme Equestrian Sport Sheri Benjamin HcertiorseMansFiedHiP For the Love of the Ride 10 AVA Recognizes Life and Longtime Members You love to ride.
    [Show full text]
  • The History of the Pan American Games
    Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1964 The iH story of the Pan American Games. Curtis Ray Emery Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Emery, Curtis Ray, "The iH story of the Pan American Games." (1964). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 977. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/977 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This dissertation has been 65—3376 microfilmed exactly as received EMERY, Curtis Ray, 1917- THE HISTORY OF THE PAN AMERICAN GAMES. Louisiana State University, Ed.D., 1964 Education, physical University Microfilms, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan THE HISTORY OF THE PAN AMERICAN GAMES A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate Faculty of the Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Education m The Department of Health, Physical, and Recreation Education by Curtis Ray Emery B. S. , Kansas State Teachers College, 1947 M. S ., Louisiana State University, 1948 M. Ed. , University of Arkansas, 1962 August, 1964 PLEASE NOTE: Illustrations are not original copy. These pages tend to "curl". Filmed in the best possible way. UNIVERSITY MICROFILMS, INC. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS This study could not have been completed without the close co­ operation and assistance of many individuals who gave freely of their time.
    [Show full text]
  • CATÁLOGO 2020 Obras Para Niños Y Jóvenes 9 789990 188912 2
    CATÁLOGO 2020 CATÁLOGO Obras para Niños y J ó venes 9 789990 188912 www.fondodeculturaeconomica.com CCatalogoatalogo obrasobras parapara ninniñõos_2020_forro.indds_2020_forro.indd 2 002/03/202/03/20 112:532:53 Librerías Filiales AGUASCALIENTES Trinidad Martínez Tarragó DURANGO Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas, CIDE. Carlos J. Bazdresch José Revueltas ARGENTINA ECUADOR GUATEMALA Carretera México-Toluca km 16.5, Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económicas, CIDE. Negrete 901 Poniente, Col. Centro, núm. 3655, Col. Lomas de Santa Fe, C. P. 34000, Durango, Durango Librería Arnaldo Orfi la Reynal Centro Cultural Carlos Fuentes Librería y Auditorio Luis Cardoza y Aragón Circuito Tecnopolo Norte 117, Col. Tecnopolo Pocitos Del. Álvaro Obregón, C. P. 01210 Teléfono: (01-618) 825 1787 Costa Rica 4568 Ciudad Autónoma Av. 6 de Diciembre No. 24-04 y Wilson; 6a. Avenida 8-65, Zona 9 Guatemala, C.A. II, C. P. 20313, Aguascalientes, Aguascalientes Teléfono: (01-55) 5727 9800, exts. 2906 y 2910 librerí[email protected] de Buenos Aires C. P. 170524 Teléfono: (502) 23 34 16 35, exts. 114 y 107 Teléfonos: (01-449) 994 5167 y 5160 [email protected] [email protected] Tel: (5411) 2088 6000 y (5411) 2088 8632 Teléfono: (593) 2 254 9817 y 290 6653 Facebook: fceguatemala ESTADO DE MÉXICO Ignacio Padilla Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Twitter: fceguatemala CHIAPAS Papalote Museo del Niño. Elena Poniatowska Amor Sitio: www.fce.com.ar Sitio: www.fce.com.ec Email: [email protected] Av. Compositores, s. n., Col. Daniel Garza, Av. Chimalhuacán, s. n., entre Feria de las Flores Sitio: www.fceguatemala.com José Emilio Pacheco segunda sección del Bosque de Chapultepec, y Clavelero, Col.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Vendor Application
    The Virginia City Rodeo & Fiesta Del Charro Saturday Aug. 24th-Sunday Aug. 25th, 2019 The Way It Was Rodeo returns! This is not your average small town rodeo. In 2015, the completion of the Virginia City Fairgrounds was one of the most significant additions to one of the country’s most historic landmarks since, well, the Comstock Lode. The Virginia City Fairgrounds was built to host concerts, special events, the International Camel & Ostrich Races and most importantly a RODEO! It has become an overnight sensation with the modern flare that fans have come to expect from a Flying U Rodeo including a giant american flag parachute jumper, extreme bronc riding, mutton bustin’, trick roping, motorcycle against horse barrel racing, trick riding, bull riding, mexican bull fighting (no harming of bulls with this one!), t-shirt guns, flying cowboy BMX freestyle motorcycle jumping and a grand finale. The Virginias City Rodeo and Fiesta Del Charro is produced by The Flying U Rodeo. Established in 1956, Cotton Rosser and his family have worked to make the Flying U one of the most successful stock contracting firms in professional rodeo. Cotton has long been known for his outstanding rodeo productions, including National Finals Rodeo, the Houston Livestock Show, the Grand National Rodeo in San Francisco and the PRCA Wildest Richest Rodeo in the West - The Reno Rodeo just to name a few. With more than three dozen Rodeo’s each year, the Flying U will once again bring it’s full production to the fan in Virginia City this August. Complete and return this Vendor packet, and payment in full no later than 8/16/19 to: Liquid Blue Events - 748 S.
    [Show full text]
  • 75 Years and Counting Supplement 2018 Roy Stewart & Joyce Bond
    75 Years and Counting Supplement 2018 Roy Stewart & Joyce Bond 1 All rights reserved. This book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced or used in any manner whatsoever without the express written permission of the publisher except for the use of brief quotations in a book review. First printing, October 2018. Publisher: Stony Creek Horsemen’s Association, Inc. Stonyford, California Copyright © 2018, Roy W. Stewart, Joyce Bond and the Stony Creek Horsemen’s Association, Inc., Stonyford, California. www.stonycreekhorsemen.org Cover photos by Roy Stewart. Top photo is The Flying Cossacks (L-R: Jozell Ellerman, Tami Ellerman Thompson, Carmel Moore Ellerman, Fawn Ellerman Mendoza, Karen (Gay) Moore, Mette Ellerman Jones) Bottom right photo: Sen. Jim Nielsen, Zoe Brandenberger, Sandra Corbin Bottom left photo: Members of the Maxwell Post of the American Legion. 2 75 Years and Counting Supplement 2018 A history of the Stony Creek Horsemen’s Association and the Stonyford Rodeo and Parade in words and pictures By Roy Stewart and Joyce Bond 3 PREFACE This book supplements 75 Years and Counting and brings the story of the Stonyford Rodeo and Parade current through its most recent outing in 2018. The book duplicates the structure of its predecessor and adds new or changed information. Stonyford’s Superb Seventy-Fifth Show Superb in every way describes the 75th Annual Stonyford Rodeo held on May 5 and 6, 2018. The weather on both days was balmy and slightly overcast. The crowd—estimated at over 2,050 fans on Saturday and 1,400 on Sunday—filled the stadium with their cheering and clapping.
    [Show full text]
  • 2014 Contract Personnel: Specialty Acts Only
    2014 Contract Personnel: Specialty Acts Only Name COMEDY ACT Description Bert Davis Kitty Barrel Racing Trash can & Muttley Crew Barrel racing and muttley crew Brian Potter World's Smallest Quarter of a Horse Trick horse drives car Donnie Landis Mario the Flea Unique, original, funny, top comedy Forrest Timber Tuckness Timber Tuckness and the Village Idiots Life size puppets do YMCA Gizmo McCracken Doctor Giz Ambulance Act Ambulance trouble with a patient Jeff "Slim" Garner Air Taxi Yellow airplane John Harrison John Harrison's Specialty Acts Comedy trick riding act Johnny "Backflip" Dudley Cow Patty Hilarious Gunfight! Mechanical bull Keith Isley Horse Act Trick Horse Lecile Harris Baseball Slow motion baseball game Mark Swingler Firetruck Safety Seminar Fire safety seminar gone south Tim Lepard Team Ghost Riders 3 dogs, 3 monkeys, sheep Troy Lerwill The Wild Child Motorcycle jump Name DRESS ACT Description Amanda Payne, John Payne One Arm Bandit & Company Wild western cowboy skills Anthony Lucia Trick Rocking/New Generation of Rodeo Amazing, exciting, original, fun, interaction Frankie "Punkintown" Smith Clogging horse Turbo Dancing, world's smartest horse Jason P. Goodman Jason Goodman's Percheron Thunder Roman riding Percheron draft horses Jennifer Nicholson, Brandi Phillips Riata Ranch Cowboy Girls Trick roping / trick riding spectacular Jerry Wayne Olson "Justin Boots" Liberty horse bridleless, voice commands, truck jump Kenny Petet Whiplash The Cowboy Monkey Awesomeness! Kim Walter Medicis The Daredevil Darlings Trick ride, roman
    [Show full text]
  • The Bronc Busters Wore Lipstick
    The Bronc Busters When city women were still riding sidesaddle, Wore Lipstick some ranch-raised women were riding broncs in rodeos. By Heather Raftery he cowgirl marched across the hard earth of the makeshift arena, flashing between ruby-red lips, and she waved her hat above her as the Ther boots sending up small puffs of dust as she made her way bronc leaped high into the air. toward the quivering bronc. One cowboy had him blindfolded, she made history that day, but the history of women riding broncs bending the wild horse’s ear to hold him still. Even so, the animal started long before Bertha Kaepernik Blancett stepped on a C.B. Irwin moved restlessly, stamping its feet and snorting. roan horse at Cheyenne Frontier Days in Another cowboy held the lead rope tightly as “The rumor that all these 1904, earning the title, “Rodeo history’s first the woman approached. The crowd behind her cowgirl bronc rider.” whooped and hollered, urging her on. women were ugly, masculine As far back as the early 1880s, women she smiled at the cowboy as he handed her women wasn’t true. Many of had been riding wild, half-broke horses on the lead and hooked her leg, helping to lift her cattle ranches throughout the West. “Most of up, the leather of her fringed, split riding skirt them were quite beautiful.” the girls were raised on ranches and devel- slapping against the leather of the saddle. she oped their skills as working cowgirls,” says thrust her feet into the stirrups, grasped her wide-brimmed, high- Dee Marvine, author of “The Lady Rode Bucking horses,” a biography peaked felt hat in one hand and held the lead taunt in front of her.
    [Show full text]
  • Cowgirl Recalls Early Days Kate Jackson Lewis
    Volume 2 Article 14 Issue 4 Summer 7-15-1983 Cowgirl Recalls Early Days Kate Jackson Lewis Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.swosu.edu/westview Recommended Citation Lewis, Kate Jackson (1983) "Cowgirl Recalls Early Days," Westview: Vol. 2 : Iss. 4 , Article 14. Available at: https://dc.swosu.edu/westview/vol2/iss4/14 This Nonfiction is brought to you for free and open access by the Journals at SWOSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Westview by an authorized administrator of SWOSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. NOSTALGIA WESTVIEW NOSTALGIA —an article about the days of rodeoing that required tough cowgirls — Bunch magazine. “Lucille roped steers and handled stock in Visualize, if you can, a female champion the arena. She even snubbed bucking horses. steer and bronc rider, circus trick rider, movie For me she never cut one loose until I told her I actress, wild Angora goat trainer, and an was ready. Lucille lent me her ‘White Man’ expert trick shooter. Put all these talents in horse to trick ride on. At this time, I had never one package and you have a composite of 82- trick rode so Lucille told me what to do each year-old Mildred Chrismon of Lawton, Okla­ time I passed her as I went round the arena. homa. The thrice-married woman uses the Three contestants made a team so I came out name, Mildred Douglas, for quick identifica­ third. tion in rodeo references. “Since I won all my “The Bucking horse riders I contested championships under my first husband’s against were Prairie Lilly Allen, Prairie Rose name, I still use it,” she explained.
    [Show full text]
  • SUMTER COUNTY ZONING and ADJUSTMENT BOARD November 18, 2019
    SUMTER COUNTY ZONING AND ADJUSTMENT BOARD November 18, 2019 CASE NO. S2019-0010 APPLICANT: Kanat Tchalabaev REQUESTED ACTION: Minor Special Use Permit to allow a circus school with gymnastics studio in conjunction with an existing horse vaulting and trick riding school. PARCEL NUMBER: C17-024 LEGAL DESCRIPTION: COMM AT THE NE COR OF THE SE1/4 OF SEC 17 AS A PT OF REF THENCE RUN S 89 DEG 54 MIN 39 SEC W ALONG THE N LINE OF THE ABOVE SAID SE1/4 A DISTANCE OF 30.55 FT TO A PT ON THE ARC OF A CURVE IN THE W R/W LINE OF CR C-475 THE POB THENCE CONT S 89 DEG 54 MIN 39 SEC W ALONG THE SAID N LINE A DISTANCE OF 1952.18 FT TO THE NW COR OF THE E1/2 OF THE NW1/4 OF THE SE1/4OF SAID SEC 2 THENCE RUN S 00 DEG 08 MIN 09 SEC W ALONG THE W LINE OF THE ABOVE SAID E1/2 OF THE NW1/4 OF THE SE1/4 A DISTANCE OF 446.65 FT THENCE RUN N 89 DEG 54 MIN 39 SEC E A DISTANCE OF 1948.52 FT TO THE W R/W LINE OF CR C- 475 THENCE RUN N 00 DEG 40 MIN 06 SEC E ALONG SAID W R/W LINE A DISTANCE OF 340.73 FT TO THE PT OF CURVATURE OF A CURVE CONCAVE W/LYHAVING A CENTRAL RADIUS OF 11409.20 FT THENCE RUN N/LY ALONG THE ARC OF A CURVE AN ARC DISTANCE OF 105.95 FT SAID ARC HAVING A CENTRAL ANGLE OF 00 DEG 31 MIN 55 SEC A TANGENT DISTANCE OF 52.97 FT A CHORD BEARING OF N 00 DEG 24 MIN 10 SEC EA CHORD BEARING OF 105.95 FT TO POB .
    [Show full text]
  • THE FUNCTION of PHYSICAL SPACE in the CUBAN NOVEL of the 1950S
    THE FUNCTION OF PHYSICAL SPACE IN THE CUBAN NOVEL OF THE 1950s JILL INGHAM B.A. (Hons.) Spanish Studies, B.A. (Hons.) French & German Studies, Postgraduate Diploma in International Marketing. A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements of the University of Wolverhampton for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy This work or any part thereof has not previously been presented in any form to the University or to any other body whether for the purposes of assessment, publication or for any other purpose (unless otherwise indicated). Save for any express acknowledgments, references and/or bibliographies cited in the work, I confirm that the intellectual content of the work is the result of my own efforts and of no other person. The right of Jill Ingham to be identified as author of this work is asserted in accordance with ss. 77 and 78 of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988. At this date copyright is owned by the author. Signature……………………………………………….. Date……………………………………………………... ABSTRACT Long overshadowed by the subsequent 1960s ‘Boom’, Cuban novels of the 1950s have been confined to the backwater of literary analysis, often grouped together and dismissed as mere social realism like their Spanish counterparts, or described as inferior. The spatial has been similarly overlooked in literary analysis in favour of a focus on stylistic experimentation, narrative structure, characterisation and the temporal. More recently, however, theorists such as Mitchell (1980) and (1989), and Wegner (2002), have argued that literature has become increasingly spatial, and that a greater focus on spatial analysis is needed. Furthermore, conceptions of space in literature have moved from the static notion of ‘setting’ and identification within a specific location and time, to embrace the function of actual physical spaces, whether exterior or interior, public or private, embedded or liminal, juxtaposed, dynamic, static or fluid.
    [Show full text]
  • Visio-Ccsteppingstones 1-6 PRINT.Vsdx
    Circle C Stepping Stones Book 3 Andi Lassos Trouble Character Trait: Enthusiasm Expressing joy in each task I do while giving it my best effort. “A merry heart doeth good like a medicine.” Proverbs 17:22 Cut around on the dotted line and glue to the large, outside cover of your lapbook. If you plan to glue the lapbooks for books 3 and 4 together, place this piece closer to the top to leave room for the Andi to the Rescue cover piece. If the lapbooks will be separate, then you can center this piece on the lapbook cover. Color the picture. Activities for Andi Lassos Trouble Chapters 1-2 . Cattle Chapters 3-4 . Rodeo Events Chapters 5-6 . History of Ice Cream Chapters 7-8 . Tie a Honda Knot Chapters 9-10 . Lemonade Chapters 11-12 . Trick Riding History Fun . My Favorite Part 1 Folder Layout for Andi Lassos Trouble Rodeo Events History of Ice Lemonade Cattle Cream My Favorite Tie a Honda Part Knot Trick Riding Read the Andi Lassos Trouble chapters indicated at the top of the following pages. Then complete the activities for those chapters. This is a one-folder lapbook. You can add the other Circle C Stepping Stones books to expand the lapbook by gluing them together. Use Elmer’s (white) glue for the folders. Use stick glue for the booklets. Answer Key for Andi Lassos Trouble Chapters 1-2: Beef: Angus, Hereford, longhorn; Dairy: Holstein, Jersey; Special Breed: shorthorn; it is used for both meat and milk Chapters 3-4: (sample answers) Rodeos: bull riding: stay on 8+ seconds, one hand free, most dangerous of sports; team roping: 2 riders (header and heeler), full-grown steer; steer wrestling: modern event, 4 feet must leave ground, rider jumps off horse; bronc riding: bareback or saddle, stay on 8+ seconds; calf roping: rope 3 legs, raise hands when finished; Andi’s event: calf roping Chapters 5-6: Ice Cream: history: flavored ice cream with honey & fruit juices; called ice cream “cream ice”; George Washington; ice houses: packed in sawdust; got the ice from frozen lakes in winter; true; ice cream fun: Answers will vary.
    [Show full text]