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PERFORMED IDENTITIES: HEAVY METAL MUSICIANS BETWEEN 1984 and 1991 Bradley C. Klypchak a Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate
PERFORMED IDENTITIES: HEAVY METAL MUSICIANS BETWEEN 1984 AND 1991 Bradley C. Klypchak A Dissertation Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY May 2007 Committee: Dr. Jeffrey A. Brown, Advisor Dr. John Makay Graduate Faculty Representative Dr. Ron E. Shields Dr. Don McQuarie © 2007 Bradley C. Klypchak All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT Dr. Jeffrey A. Brown, Advisor Between 1984 and 1991, heavy metal became one of the most publicly popular and commercially successful rock music subgenres. The focus of this dissertation is to explore the following research questions: How did the subculture of heavy metal music between 1984 and 1991 evolve and what meanings can be derived from this ongoing process? How did the contextual circumstances surrounding heavy metal music during this period impact the performative choices exhibited by artists, and from a position of retrospection, what lasting significance does this particular era of heavy metal merit today? A textual analysis of metal- related materials fostered the development of themes relating to the selective choices made and performances enacted by metal artists. These themes were then considered in terms of gender, sexuality, race, and age constructions as well as the ongoing negotiations of the metal artist within multiple performative realms. Occurring at the juncture of art and commerce, heavy metal music is a purposeful construction. Metal musicians made performative choices for serving particular aims, be it fame, wealth, or art. These same individuals worked within a greater system of influence. Metal bands were the contracted employees of record labels whose own corporate aims needed to be recognized. -
Statement of Susan Baker of the Parents Music Resource Center, 1985 Senate Hearings
Document Set DOCUMENT 1: Statement of Susan Baker of the Parents Music Resource Center, 1985 Senate Hearings The Parents Music Resource Center was organized in May of this year by mothers of young children who are very concerned by the growing trend in music toward lyrics that are sexually explicit, excessively violent, or glorify the use of drugs and alcohol. Our primary purpose is to educate and inform parents about this alarming trend as well as to ask the industry to exercise self-restraint. Some say there is no cause for concern. We believe there is. Teen pregnancies and teenage suicide rates are at epidemic proportions today. The Noedecker Report states that in the United States of America we have the highest teen pregnancy rate of any developed country: 96 out of 1,000 teenage girls become pregnant. Rape is up 7 percent in the latest statistics, and the suicide rates of youth between 16 and 24 has gone up 300 percent in the last three decades while the adult level has remained the same. There certainly are many causes for these ills in our society, but it is our contention that the pervasive messages aimed at children which promote and glorify suicide, rape… and so on, have to be numbered among the contributing factors…. Now that more and more elementary school children are becoming consumers of rock music, we think it is imperative to discuss this question. What can be done to help parents who want to protect their children from these messages if they want to? DOCUMENT 2: Statement of Tipper Gore of the Parents Music Resource Center, 1985 Senate Hearings We are asking the recording industry to voluntarily assist parents who are concerned by placing a warning label on music products inappropriate for younger children due to explicit sexual or violent lyrics… WWW.TEACHROCK.ORG We have asked the record companies to voluntarily label their own products and assume responsibility for making those judgments. -
The Dispute Elections of 1876 and 2000
System Breakdown: The Dispute Elections of 1876 and 2000 Author: Kristina Pflanz Persistent link: http://hdl.handle.net/2345/392 This work is posted on eScholarship@BC, Boston College University Libraries. Boston College Electronic Thesis or Dissertation, 2005 Copyright is held by the author, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise noted. 1 Table of Contents Author’s Preface 2 1 Introduction 4 2 Election of 1876 9 3 Presidency of Rutherford B. Hayes 31 4 Election of 2000 38 5 Presidency of George W. Bush 83 6 Conclusion 91 Appendix I: Electoral College Map 1876 98 Appendix II: Electoral College Map 2000 101 Appendix III: Palm Beach Ballot, Florida County Map 104 Appendix IV: Chronology of Election 2000 106 Works Cited 109 2 Author’s Preface That “crazy election” wa s the event that stood out the most during my s enior year of high school in 2000 -2001. I was only seventeen years old at the time of the election, and therefore could not vote in it. But even though I was not eligible to participate in the election, I – along with the rest of the country – was completely mesmerized as the post-election events unfolded. Although I tried to keep up with everything, I soon became confused by all the different lawsuits and what their results meant. After Bush v. Gore was re vealed on December 12, I was disappointed by the result but not surprised – George W. Bush had been the presumptive winner, and that had not changed since the day after Election Day . The finality that December 12 brought, however, did not change my sentim ents: why didn’t my guy win? I had read many newspaper articles that told of voter disenfranchisement in Palm Beach County and questionable legality of Bush votes. -
Study Buddy CASSETTE DION ELVIS GUITAR IPOD PHONOGRAPH RADIO RECORD RHYTHM ROCK ROLL Where The
Rhythm, Blues and Clues I V J X F Y R D L Y W D U N H Searchin Michael Presser, Executive Director A Q X R O C K F V K K P D O P Help the musical note find it’s home B L U E S B Y X X F S F G I A Presents… Y C L C N T K F L V V E A D R Y A K O A Z T V E I O D O A G E S W R R T H K J P U P T R O U S I D H S O N W G I I U G N Z E G V A Y V F F F U E N G O P T V N L O T S C G X U Q E H L T G H B E R H O J H D N L P N E C S U W Q B M D W S G Y M Z O B P M R O Y F D G S R W K O F D A X E J X L B M O W Z K B P I D R V X T C B Y W P K P F Y K R Q R E Q F V L T L S G ALBUM BLUES BROADWAY Study Buddy CASSETTE DION ELVIS GUITAR IPOD PHONOGRAPH RADIO RECORD RHYTHM ROCK ROLL Where the 630 Ninth Avenue, Suite 802 Our Mission: Music Inside Broadway is a professional New York City based children’s theatre New York, NY 10036 12 company committed to producing Broadway’s classic musicals in a Music Lives Telephone: 212-245-0710 contemporary light for young audiences. -
Picking the Vice President
Picking the Vice President Elaine C. Kamarck Brookings Institution Press Washington, D.C. Contents Introduction 4 1 The Balancing Model 6 The Vice Presidency as an “Arranged Marriage” 2 Breaking the Mold 14 From Arranged Marriages to Love Matches 3 The Partnership Model in Action 20 Al Gore Dick Cheney Joe Biden 4 Conclusion 33 Copyright 36 Introduction Throughout history, the vice president has been a pretty forlorn character, not unlike the fictional vice president Julia Louis-Dreyfus plays in the HBO seriesVEEP . In the first episode, Vice President Selina Meyer keeps asking her secretary whether the president has called. He hasn’t. She then walks into a U.S. senator’s office and asks of her old colleague, “What have I been missing here?” Without looking up from her computer, the senator responds, “Power.” Until recently, vice presidents were not very interesting nor was the relationship between presidents and their vice presidents very consequential—and for good reason. Historically, vice presidents have been understudies, have often been disliked or even despised by the president they served, and have been used by political parties, derided by journalists, and ridiculed by the public. The job of vice president has been so peripheral that VPs themselves have even made fun of the office. That’s because from the beginning of the nineteenth century until the last decade of the twentieth century, most vice presidents were chosen to “balance” the ticket. The balance in question could be geographic—a northern presidential candidate like John F. Kennedy of Massachusetts picked a southerner like Lyndon B. -
New Campus Phone System to Be Installed
New student health store Delaware bounces ~ provides birth control back at Bosto~----1····-~.. --.; page2 page 15 / Student demonstrators condemn Columbus' 'discovery' By Donna Murphy that Columbus did not discover America but instead "'Their culture goes with the land hand in hand," she Columbus Day is not a day of pride, but one of shame." and Lori Salotto opened the way for the devastation of native American added. "The land was their culture; their spirit and soul." Jack Ellis, chairman of the history department, said, News Editors culture and environment. Mark Glyde (AS SR), another member of SEAC, said "The real issue is not who discovered America, but the What many refer to as the Age of Discovery was in Yesterday, about 20 members of the Student the holiday represents 499 years of destruction to native impact of the voyage." fact the Age of Collision - an era of confrontation Environmental Action Coalition (SEAC) staged brief cultures. The collision of native American and Western between cultures and continents from wh~h neithu the demonstrations around campus, denouncing Columbus "The United States has broken every treaty we ever cultures had a devastating impact on the biological, Old nor the New World ever recovered. Day. made with the indigenous people of this land," he said. economical, social and political aspects of the nation, he -William Graves, editor of National Geographic The protestors marched to a melancholy drum beat This is also true for recent treaties between the said. · magazine across campus, dressed as trees, natives and white government and existing tribes, he said. "In Columbus' log," Glyde said, "he notes how oppressors, reenacting what they believed to be the " We want to make people aware that Native friendly the people he encountered in this land were and For years, school history books portrayed Christopher initial interactions between Europeans and original Americans continue to struggle for their rights," Glyde how easy it would be to enslave them." Columbus as a cross-continental hero. -
From Baking Bread to Making Dough: Legal and Societal Restrictions on the Employment of First Ladies Sara Krausert
The University of Chicago Law School Roundtable Volume 5 | Issue 1 Article 9 1-1-1998 From Baking Bread to Making Dough: Legal and Societal Restrictions on the Employment of First Ladies Sara Krausert Follow this and additional works at: http://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/roundtable Recommended Citation Krausert, Sara (1998) "From Baking Bread to Making Dough: Legal and Societal Restrictions on the Employment of First Ladies," The University of Chicago Law School Roundtable: Vol. 5: Iss. 1, Article 9. Available at: http://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/roundtable/vol5/iss1/9 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Chicago Unbound. It has been accepted for inclusion in The nivU ersity of Chicago Law School Roundtable by an authorized administrator of Chicago Unbound. For more information, please contact [email protected]. COMMENTS From Baking Bread to Making Dough: Legal and Societal Restrictions on the Employment of First Ladies SARA KRAUSERT t The paradigmatic First Lady' embodies the traditional role played by women in the United States. Since the position's creation, both Presidents and the public have wanted First Ladies to be seen and not heard. Some First Ladies have stayed within these confines, either by doing no more than simply supporting their husbands, or by taking care to exercise power only behind the scenes. Several First Ladies in this century, however have followed the lead of Eleanor Roosevelt, who broke barriers in her vigorous campaigns for various social causes, and they have brought many worthy issues to the forefront of the American consciousness.' Most recently, with the rumblings of discontent with the role's limited opportunities for independent action that accompanied the arrival of the women's movement, Rosalynn Carter and Hillary Clinton attempted to expand the role of the First Lady even further by becoming policy-makers during their husbands' presidencies.3 This evolution in the office of First Lady parallels women's general progress in society. -
SW Press Booklet PRINT3
STARRY NIGHT ENTERTAINMENT Presents starring JAMES LE GROS (“The Last Winter” “Drugstore Cowboy”) ENRICO COLANTONI (“Just Shoot Me” “Galaxy Quest”) MICHAEL SHULMAN (“Can of Worms” “Little Man Tate”) BROOKE NEVIN (“The Comebacks” “Infestation”) with DONNA MURPHY THOMAS IAN NICHOLAS and LACEY CHABERT (“The Nanny Diaries”) (“American Pie Trilogy”) (“Mean Girls”) edited by CHRISTOPHER GAY cinematography by JOAQUIN SEDILLO written by TOM NANCE directed by CRAIG SAAVEDRA Copyright Sherman’s Way, LLC All Rights Reserved SHERMAN’S WAY Sherman’s Way starts with two strangers forced into a road trip of con - venience only to veer off the path into a quirky exploration of friendship, fatherhood and the annoying task of finding one’s place in the world – a world in which one wrong turn can change your destination. The discord begins when Sherman, (Michael Shulman) a young, uptight Ivy- Leaguer, finds himself stranded on the West Coast with an eccentric stranger and washed-up, middle-aged former athlete Palmer (James Le Gros) in an attempt to make it down to Beverly Hills in time for a career-making internship at a prestigious law firm. The two couldn't be more incompatible. Palmer is a reckless charmer with a zest for life; Sherman is an arrogant snob with a sense of entitlement. Palmer is con - tent reliving his past; Sherman is focused solely on his future. Neither is really living in the present. The only thing this odd couple seems to share is the refusal to accept responsibility for their lives. Director Craig Saavedra brings his witty sensibility into this poignant look at fatherhood and friendship that features indie stalwart James Le Gros in an unapologetic performance that manages to bring undeniable charm to an otherwise abrasive character. -
Off the Record
About the Center for Public Integrity The CENTER FOR PUBLIC INTEGRITY, founded in 1989 by a group of concerned Americans, is a nonprofit, nonpartisan, tax-exempt educational organization created so that important national issues can be investigated and analyzed over a period of months without the normal time or space limitations. Since its inception, the Center has investigated and disseminated a wide array of information in more than sixty Center reports. The Center's books and studies are resources for journalists, academics, and the general public, with databases, backup files, government documents, and other information available as well. The Center is funded by foundations, individuals, revenue from the sale of publications and editorial consulting with news organizations. The Joyce Foundation and the Town Creek Foundation provided financial support for this project. The Center gratefully acknowledges the support provided by: Carnegie Corporation of New York The Florence & John Schumann Foundation The John D. & Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation The New York Community Trust This report, and the views expressed herein, do not necessarily reflect the views of the individual members of the Center for Public Integrity's Board of Directors or Advisory Board. THE CENTER FOR PUBLIC INTEGRITY 910 17th Street, N.W. Seventh Floor Washington, D.C. 20006 Telephone: (202) 466-1300 Facsimile: (202)466-1101 E-mail: [email protected] Copyright © 2000 The Center for Public Integrity All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information and retrieval system, without permission in writing from The Center for Public Integrity. -
BRIDGE BARRIER MISSING Cops Explain How 4 Teens Drove Into River
LE 0? iManrfeatrr Krrali W Saturday, Nov. 19, 1988 Manchester, Conn. — A City of Village Charm 30 Cents j e r s / l ap- i 5 BRIDGE BARRIER MISSING Cops explain how 4 teens drove into river ... story on page 2 ijiS a tg a ers, }nd, tiO M l ■ r-‘ it* J*" J..- ■ i'- vw- * Pitrick Flynn/ManohMtsr Harald Pallbearers leave St. Brigid Church in West Hartford Friday after the funeral Solemn procession for Manchester resident Diane Vincent, who was strangled Tuesday in Hartford. More than 150 friends, co-workers and family members attended ^or^murder victim the funeral. Vincent, a security guard, was working at One Commercial Plaza when she was killed. Police have no leads or suspects in the casie. Story on page 2. t : Connecticiit Weather ‘ Bridge biamcade m REGIONAL WEATHER Aocu-Weather* forecast for Saturday in fatal crash of 4 teens bill signed Daytime Conditions artd High Temperatures By Larry Rosenthal starting today, were planned for officials said they were not sure The Associated Press Laura Lagrotteria, Jill Sawyer how big a gap existed at that time. IcLfcoularl and Miss Christy Stevens, all 19, The accident was the third at the by Reagan NEW HAVEN — Four young and Michael Gallo, 20. barriers since the bridge was people who died when their car Sawyer attended the Univer ciosed in August 1987. plunged into a river had driven sity of Rhode Island^ Gallo was a City officials said they are WASHINGTON (A P ) — Declaring the nation one through a gap left when concrete student at Southern Connecticut investigating why public works step closer to being drug-free. -
Black History News & Notes
BLACK HISTORY NEWS & NOTES (^1 FEBRUARY 2001_____________________________________________ NUMBER 83 William M.S. Myers Papers Donated During the Great Depression, the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) employed William M.S. Myers. The CCC was an emergency unem ployment relief program designed to give young men work on projects that preserved and restored natural resources. From 1942 to 1968, Myers worked for the Indianapolis Fire Department. He was a mem ber of numerous civic, social, and religious organizations. He served on boards of the Indianapolis Pub lic Schools, Citizens Forum, and Greater Indianapolis Information, Inc. He was very active in several cancer organizations, most notably the Little Red Door, an agency of the Marion County Cancer Society, Inc. He was the first African-Ameri can president of the Downtown Op timist Club (Indianapolis). A 32nd degree Mason, a poet, and a delegate William M.S. Myers with Marilyn Quayle, wife of Vice President Dan Quayle, at White to the White House Conference on House Conference on Library and Information Services, 1991. Photo Courtesy of Library and Information Services, www.carlfoxphoto.com, IHS C8615 Myers’s interests were wide and varied. ogy). Both books were received as Myers, Sr., and Laura Belle Johnson Marva Chubb, an Illinois school part of the Myers’s papers. Collec Myers, he moved to Indianapolis in teacher and Myers’s oldest daugh tion materials reflect most of Will 1920. He attended elementary and ter, worked with her mother, Erma iam M.S. Myers’s organizational af secondary school in Indianapolis, Myers, to gather and donate the Wil filiations. The collection will be es graduating from Crispus Attucks liam M.S. -
Inaugural History
INAUGURAL HISTORY Here is some inaugural trivia, followed by a short description of each inauguration since George Washington. Ceremony o First outdoor ceremony: George Washington, 1789, balcony, Federal Hall, New York City. George Washington is the only U.S. President to have been inaugurated in two different cities, New York City in April 1789, and his second took place in Philadelphia in March 1793. o First president to take oath on January 20th: Franklin D. Roosevelt, 1937, his second inaugural. o Presidents who used two Bibles at their inauguration: Harry Truman, 1949, Dwight D. Eisenhower, 1953, George Bush, 1989. o Someone forgot the Bible for FDR's first inauguration in 1933. A policeman offered his. o 36 of the 53 U.S. Inaugurations were held on the East Portico of the Capitol. In 1981, Ronald Reagan was the first to hold an inauguration on the West Front. Platform o First platform constructed for an inauguration: Martin Van Buren, 1837 [note: James Monroe, 1817, was inaugurated in a temporary portico outside Congress Hall because the Capitol had been burned down by the British in the War of 1812]. o First canopied platform: Abraham Lincoln, 1861. Broadcasting o First ceremony to be reported by telegraph: James Polk, 1845. o First ceremony to be photographed: James Buchanan, 1857. o First motion picture of ceremony: William McKinley, 1897. o First electronically-amplified speech: Warren Harding, 1921. o First radio broadcast: Calvin Coolidge, 1925. o First recorded on talking newsreel: Herbert Hoover, 1929. o First television coverage: Harry Truman, 1949. [Only 172,000 households had television sets.] o First live Internet broadcast: Bill Clinton, 1997.