DOCSLIB.ORG

Fish for the City: Urban Political Ecologies of Laguna Lake

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Fish for the City: Urban Political Ecologies of Laguna Lake FISH FOR THE CITY: URBAN POLITICAL ECOLOGIES OF LAGUNA LAKE AQUACULTURE A Dissertation by KRISTIAN KARLO CORDOVA SAGUIN Submitted to the Office of Graduate and Professional Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Chair of Committee, Christian Brannstrom Committee Members, Norbert Dannhaeuser Wendy Jepson Kathleen O’Reilly Head of Department, Vatche Tchakerian December 2013 Major Subject: Geography Copyright 2013 Kristian Karlo Cordova Saguin ABSTRACT The dissertation tells the story of the production of socionatures through the development of aquaculture in Laguna Lake. The state introduced lake aquaculture to supplement fisherfolk livelihoods and improve fish production in part to provide nearby Metro Manila with its fish requirements. Half a century of aquaculture in the lake, however, has transformed ecologies, landscapes and livelihoods. Flows of fish to the city encounter socioecological contradictions in lake production and urban consumption. This dissertation examines these transformations and how state policies, livelihood activities and fish demands produce particular socionatures. Using the urban political ecology concept of urban metabolism, the dissertation frames the production of Laguna Lake socionatures as a city-lake dynamic. It employs qualitative and multi-sited ethnographic methods to follow Laguna Lake fish from sites of production to consumption and to identify actors, relations and practices that shape access to these flows of fish. The state embarked on projects aided by scientific institutions and foreign donors to enable aquaculture production through simplification of complex lake socioecological processes. These resulted in capitalist fishpen aquaculture expansion that transformed lake ecologies and village livelihoods. Capitalist aquaculture continues to confront nature’s materiality in water-based production, which provides constraints and opportunities for aquaculture expansion. Village producers, intermediaries and urban consumers also continually work with the materiality of nature to secure livelihood and sustenance benefits from fish as they flow from the lake to the city. However, the ii distribution of access to fish flows is uneven, with urban-based fishing corporations that own the largest fishpens and fish market brokers deriving the most benefit as a result of their political and economic power. Other commodity chain actors attempt to gain access to these fish flows through formal and illicit strategies. By following the flows of Laguna Lake fish, the dissertation weaves stories of the urban metabolism as producers, traders, consumers, laborers and the state transform and produce lake and urban socionatures. iii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I am indebted to several people in the US and the Philippines who made this research possible. In College Station, I thank Christian Brannstrom, my advisor, for his unwavering support of this project from our initial discussions about Laguna Lake to the final stages of editing the manuscript. I am grateful for his guidance in the development of both my research project and my professional career. Wendy Jepson, Kathleen O’Reilly and Norbert Dannhaeuser similarly provided invaluable insights at various stages of the research. I thank Fiona Wilmot for the conversations, food and the road trips, which were crucial in the formation of the theoretical frameworks I developed in the dissertation. I received plenty of encouragement from my Texas A&M University Department of Geography cohort, especially from Souyeon Nam, Craig Hutton, Audrey Joslin and the Human-Environment Research Group. Four years in College Station were memorable thanks to the company of Jesselyn and Alnald Javier, Ligaya Rubas, Bjorn Santos, Jewel Capunitan, Kat Castillo, Aldrin Lugena, Monet Maguyon, Samae and JC Reyes, Rene Arazo, Fred Briones, Gally Veluz, Paul Narciso, Joan Hernandez, Madz Maglinao, and Roy and Faye Estrada. In Laguna Lake, I am grateful to Marcial Valdez, Baby Valdez, Carlos Paralejas and their families for their warmth, generosity and hospitality during my stay, even if 2012 was one of their toughest years. Lito Reyes, Virgilio Cerda, Rosita Ramirez and other barangay and municipal officials greatly facilitated the early stages of my field iv research. I thank the people of Navotas and Kalinawan for unstintingly sharing their time and stories with me. In Manila, Gil and Manny Prim helped me with my field research at the urban fish markets. Several members and officials of organizations and government agencies opened their doors and entertained my request for assistance. These include FIAN- Philippines (through Kate and Rodney), Pamalakaya (through Gerry Corpuz), Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, Laguna Lake Development Authority, Metropolitan Manila Development Authority, Department of Public Works and Highways, Bureau of Fisheries and the Navotas Fish Port Complex. I thank friends and colleagues at the University of the Philippines Department of Geography for their support: Darlene Gutierrez, Yany Lopez, Trina Listanco, Andre Ortega, Ony Martinez, Hazel Dizon, Louan Ocampo, Emman Garcia, Vangie Katigbak, Meliton Juanico, Trina Isorena, Marco Lagman, Cathy Liamzon, Pryor Placino and many others. I am also grateful to Justin and Lyn Fernandez for offering me a temporary home while I was doing fieldwork in Manila. I had the opportunity to study in the United States through a Fulbright grant. I thank Esmeralda Cunanan, Gigi Dizon, Marj Tolentino, Yolly Casas and the rest of the Philippine-American Educational Foundation Secretariat. The Texas A&M University Dissertation Writing Fellowship funded the writing stage of this research. I dedicate this dissertation to my parents, Helma and Arsenio Saguin, and to my siblings, Kidjie and Kristine. Lastly, I thank Jake Soriano for his steadfast support, unpaid labor, and unfaltering patience. v NOMENCLATURE ADB Asian Development Bank BAS Bureau of Agricultural Statistics BFAR Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources GCC Global Commodity Chain GIFT Genetically Improved Farmed Tilapia GMT Genetically Male Tilapia GPN Global Production Network GVC Global Value Chain LDBDP Laguna de Bay Development Plan LDBFDP Laguna de Bay Fishpen Development Plan LLDA Laguna Lake Development Authority NHCS Napindan Hydraulic Control Structure NSCB National Statistical Coordinating Board PFDA Philippine Fisheries Development Authority SEAFDEC Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center SOGREAH Societe Grenobloise d’Etudes et d’Application Hydrauliques UN United Nations UNDP United Nations Development Programme UPE Urban Political Ecology ZOMAP Laguna de Bay Zoning and Management Plan vi TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ABSTRACT …………………………………………………………………………….. ii ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ……………………………………………………………… iv NOMENCLATURE ……………………………………………………………………. vi TABLE OF CONTENTS ……………………………………………………………… vii LIST OF FIGURES …………………………………………………………………….. xi LIST OF TABLES ……………………………………………………………………. xiii CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION …………………………………………………………1 1.1 Fish, the lake and the city …………………………………………………. 1 1.2 Conceptual frameworks …………………………………………………... 5 1.2.1 Urban political ecology …………………………………………. 5 1.2.2 Urban metabolism ……………………………………………....14 1.2.3 Commodity flows ……………………………………………… 18 1.2.4 Materiality of nature …………………………………………….23 1.3 Research objectives and strategies ………………………………………. 26 1.3.1 Which socioecological transformations enable and result from aquaculture in Laguna Lake? …………………………………... 26 1.3.2 How does the materiality of nature shape aquaculture production in the lake and fish flows to the city? ………………28 1.3.3 Which social relations constitute fish flows from lake to city and how do actors benefit from these flows? …………………..30 1.4 Organization of the dissertation …………………………………………. 33 CHAPTER II STUDY AREA AND RESEARCH METHODS ..……………………... 37 2.1 Situating the study area …………………………………………………. 37 2.1.1 Laguna Lake and Metro Manila ……………………………….. 37 2.1.2 Major actors and the study sites ……………………………….. 43 2.2 Methods …………………………………………………………………..45 2.2.1 Following the fish through multi-sited ethnographic methods … 45 2.2.2 Interviews ……………………………………………………… 46 2.2.3 Participant observation ………………………………………… 50 vii Page 2.2.4 Document collection and secondary data ……………………… 52 2.2.5 Data analysis …………………………………………………… 53 2.3 Situating the research ………………………………………………….... 53 CHAPTER III PRODUCING FISH COMMODITIES BY REWORKING LAKE SOCIONATURES ………………………………………………….. 58 3.1 Introducing and improving aquaculture: 1966 to 1982 …………………. 59 3.1.1 Introducing aquaculture ………………………………………... 59 3.1.2 Improving aquaculture …………………………………………. 66 3.2 Boom-and-bust aquaculture: 1983 to 1990 ……………………………... 77 3.2.1 Boom: capitalist aquaculture and fishpen sprawl …………….... 77 3.2.2 Conflicts: displacement, violence and resistance ……………… 79 3.2.3 Bust: crisis in pen aquaculture …………………………………. 81 3.3 Regulating aquaculture: 1983 to 2012 ………………………………….. 84 3.3.1 Governance by regulation ……………………………………... 84 3.3.2 Addressing displaced livelihoods …………………………….... 86 3.3.3 Controlling water and wastes …………………………………... 89 3.3.4 Shifts in governance ………………………………………….... 92 3.4. Summary ………………………………………………………………... 93 CHAPTER IV NATURE’S MATERIALITY AND AQUACULTURE’S DUAL TRAJECTORIES IN LAGUNA LAKE ……………………………. 97 4.1 Thinking and working with materiality …………………………………. 99 4.2 Dual trajectories of aquaculture: fishpens and fishcages ……………… 102 4.3 Materialities of production in a fluid environment …………………….
Load more

Recommended publications
  • 1 Introduction
    Formulation of an Integrated River Basin Management and Development Master Plan for Marikina River Basin VOLUME 1: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 INTRODUCTION The Philippines, through RBCO-DENR had defined 20 major river basins spread all over the country. These basins are defined as major because of their importance, serving as lifeblood and driver of the economy of communities inside and outside the basins. One of these river basins is the Marikina River Basin (Figure 1). Figure 1 Marikina River Basin Map 1 | P a g e Formulation of an Integrated River Basin Management and Development Master Plan for Marikina River Basin VOLUME 1: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Marikina River Basin is currently not in its best of condition. Just like other river basins of the Philippines, MRB is faced with problems. These include: a) rapid urban development and rapid increase in population and the consequent excessive and indiscriminate discharge of pollutants and wastes which are; b) Improper land use management and increase in conflicts over land uses and allocation; c) Rapidly depleting water resources and consequent conflicts over water use and allocation; and e) lack of capacity and resources of stakeholders and responsible organizations to pursue appropriate developmental solutions. The consequence of the confluence of the above problems is the decline in the ability of the river basin to provide the goods and services it should ideally provide if it were in desirable state or condition. This is further specifically manifested in its lack of ability to provide the service of preventing or reducing floods in the lower catchments of the basin. There is rising trend in occurrence of floods, water pollution and water induced disasters within and in the lower catchments of the basin.
    [Show full text]
  • Policy Briefing
    WAVES Policy Brieng Philippines Policy October 2015 Brieng Summary Ecosystem Accounts Inform Policies for Better A pilot ecosystem Resource Management of Laguna de Bay account was developed for the Laguna de Bay Laguna de Bay is the largest inland body of water in the Philippines to provide information providing livelihood, food, transportation and recreation to key on ood mitigation capacity, water, shery provinces and cities within and around the metropolitan area of Manila. resource management; Competing uses, unsustainable land and water uses coupled with to identify priority areas population and industrial expansion have caused the rapid degradation for protection, regulation of the lake and its watershed. The data from the ecosystem accounts of pollution and sediment can help counter the factors that are threatening the Laguna de Bay's loading; and to inform water quality and ecology. strategies on water pricing and sustainable Land Cover Condition Water Quality development planning. Land conversion due to urban Pollution coming from domestic, sprawl and rapid industrial industrial and agricultural/forest Background development are causing a decline wastes contribute to the The development of the in forest cover and impacting degradation of the water quality. agriculture production. ecosystem accounts is Fish Production based on data collection Flood Mitigation The lake can still sustain sheries and analysis conducted Increase in soil erosion from the production but is threatened by by the Laguna Lake watershed has changed the pollution. Development Authority contours of the lake. (LLDA), the agency responsible for the water and land management of the Laguna Lake Basin. 2003 2010 Technical staff from the different units of the LLDA undertook the analyses supported by international and local experts under the World Bank's Wealth Accounting and the Valuation of Ecosystem Services (WAVES) Global Partnership Programme.
    [Show full text]
  • Taguig City Rivers and Waterways
    Taguig City Rivers and Waterways This is not an ADB material. The views expressed in this document are the views of the author/s and/or their organizations and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Asian Development Bank, or its Board of Governors, or the governments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the accuracy and/or completeness of the material’s contents, and accepts no responsibility for any direct or indirect consequence of their use or reliance, whether wholly or partially. Please feel free to contact the authors directly should you have queries. Outline Taguig waterways Issues and concerns A. Informal settlers B. Solid waste C. Waste water D. Erosion Actions Taken TAGUIG CITY LENGTH OF RIVER/CREEK LOCATION LENGTH WIDTH 1 Bagumbayan River 1,700 m 15.00 m 2 Mauling Creek 950 m 10.00 m 3 Conga Creek 3,750 m 8.00 m 4 Old conga Creek 1,400 m 5.00 m 5 Hagonoy River 1,100 m 10.00 m 6 Daang Kalabao Creek 2,750 m 10.00 m 7 Sapang malaki creek 650 m 10.00 m 8 Sapang Ususan Creek 1,720 m 10.00 m 9 Maysapang Creek 420 m 10.00 m 10 Commando Creek 300 m 5.00 m 11 Pinagsama Creek 1,650 m 8.00 m 12 Palingon Creek 340 m 10.00 m 13 Maricaban Creek 2,790 m 10.00 m 14 Pagadling Creek 740 m 10.00 m 15 Taguig River 3,000 m 50.00 m 16 Tipas River 1,360 m 20.00 m 17 Sukol Creek 800 m 10.00 m 18 Daang Manunuso Creek 740 m 10.00 m 19 Ibayo Creek 1,500 m 5.00 m 20 Sto.
    [Show full text]
  • Psa Media Service
    PSA MEDIA SERVICE OFFICIAL PUBLICATION OF THE METRO MANILA OPERATIONS CENTER PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY (BUREAU OF AGRICULTURAL STATISTICS) BEN-LOR Bldg.,1184 Quezon Avenue, Quezon City Tel. Nos. 371-20-78 Fax No. 371-2078 Website: http://bas.gov.ph PRICES OF SELECTED COMMODITIES IN METRO MANILA peso per kilogram SUPERMARKETS/ WHOLESALE 1_/ RETAIL 2_/ GROCERIES 3_/ COMMODITY SPECIFICATION (as of October 3, 2014) (as of October 7, 2014) (as of October 1, 2014) Prevailing Low High Prevailing Low High Low High 1. RICE NFA Regular milled - - - 27.00 - - - - Well milled - - - 32.00 - - - - Commercial Regular milled 39.40 36.00 39.80 40.00 38.00 44.00 - - Well milled 41.00 39.60 41.80 44.00 42.00 46.00 49.00 55.32 Premium 42.40 42.00 46.00 46.00 44.00 50.00 52.00 57.25 Special 48.80 44.20 56.80 50.00 47.00 67.00 60.00 64.63 2. FISH Bangus Med (3-4 pcs/kg) 90.00 60.00 110.00 110.00 90.00 130.00 145.00 160.00 Tilapia Med (5-6 pcs/kg) 90.00 50.00 93.00 100.00 90.00 120.00 130.00 140.00 Galunggong Medium (12-14 pcs/kg) 85.00 58.00 90.00 140.00 120.00 160.00 180.00 185.00 Alumahan Med (4-6 pcs/kg) - 113.00 120.00 150.00 120.00 180.00 - - 3. MEAT Beef rump Lean meat/tapadera - - - 260.00 225.00 300.00 288.00 310.00 * Beef brisket Meat w/ bones - - - 200.00 180.00 250.00 274.00 280.00 ** Pork ham/kasim Lean meat - - - 200.00 175.00 220.00 214.00 216.00 *** Pork liempo Pork belly - - - 210.00 185.00 230.00 215.00 248.00 *** 4.
    [Show full text]
  • The Inspection Panel
    Report No. 27245 The Inspection Panel ~ Report and Recommendation 'HILIPPINES: Manila Second Sewerage Project (Loan No. 4019-PH) qovember 25,2003 The Inspection Panel Report and Recommendation On Request for Inspection Philippines: Manila Second Sewerage Project (MSSP) (Loan No. 4019-PH) On September 26, 2003, the Inspection Panel (the “Panel”) received a Request for Inspection (the “Request”), related to the Manila Second Sewerage Project (MSSP). On October 1, 2003, in accordance with the Resolution establishing the Inspection Panel (the “Resolution”),’ the Panel notified the Executive Directors and the President of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)’ that it had received the Request, which constituted Registration of the Request under the Panel’s Operating Proced~res.~The Panel received Bank Management’s Response to the Request for Inspection on October 23, 2003 (the “Response”). As provided in paragraph 19 of the Resolution, the purpose of this report is to determine the eligibility of the Request and make a recommendation to the Executive Directors as to whether the matters alleged in the Request should be investigated. A. THE PROJECT 2. The Request raises issues related to the project financed under the Bank’s Loan No. 4019-PH, (Manila Second Sewerage Project) (hereinafter referred to as the “Project”). The objectives of the Project are “to: (a) reduce the pollution of Metro Manila waterways and Manila Bay; (b) reduce the health hazards associated with human exposure to sewage in Metro Manila; and (c) establish a gradual low-cost ’ International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD) Resolution 93- 10, dated September 22, 1993.
    [Show full text]
  • Phivolcs 2003
    Cover Design by: Arnold A. Villar Printed & Produced by: PHIVOLCS Publication Copyright: DOST – PHIVOLCS 2003 The ash ejection on 05 April induced related damage in the of the Philippines” under a manned seismic stations. To rose to 1.5 km and deposited province. The earthquake was grant-aid of the Japan Interna- ensure continuity of providing traces of ash in the downwind associated with an 18-km long tional Cooperation Agency basic S & T services should HH iigghhlliigghhttss areas near the crater. On 7 ground rupture onland, which (JICA). The said JICA project the PHIVOLCS main office October, a faint crater glow, transected several barangays is now in its Phase II of im- operation be disrupted in the which can be seen only with of Dimasalang, Palanas and plementation. For volcano future, a mirror station has Two volcanoes, Kanlaon continued for months that a the use of a telescope or night Cataingan. The team verified monitoring, it involves installa- been established in the Ta- and Mayon showed signs of total of forty-six (46) minor vision camera, was observed. the reported ground rupture, tion of radio telemetered gaytay seismic station. This unrest in 2003 prompting ash ejections occurred from 7 On 09 October, sulfur dioxide conducted intensity survey, seismic monitoring system in will house all equipment and PHIVOLCS to raise their Alert March to 23 July 2003. These emission rates rose to 2,386 disseminated correct informa- 8 active volcanoes. In addi- software required to record Level status. Both volcanoes explosions were characterized tonnes per day (t/d) from the tion regarding the event and tion to the regularly monitored and process earthquake data produced ash explosions al- by steam emission with minor previous measurement on 01 installed additional seismo- 6 active volcanoes (Pinatubo, during such emergency.
    [Show full text]
  • Population by Barangay National Capital Region
    CITATION : Philippine Statistics Authority, 2015 Census of Population Report No. 1 – A NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION (NCR) Population by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay August 2016 ISSN 0117-1453 ISSN 0117-1453 REPORT NO. 1 – A 2015 Census of Population Population by Province, City, Municipality, and Barangay NATIONAL CAPITAL REGION Republic of the Philippines Philippine Statistics Authority Quezon City REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES HIS EXCELLENCY PRESIDENT RODRIGO R. DUTERTE PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY BOARD Honorable Ernesto M. Pernia Chairperson PHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITY Lisa Grace S. Bersales, Ph.D. National Statistician Josie B. Perez Deputy National Statistician Censuses and Technical Coordination Office Minerva Eloisa P. Esquivias Assistant National Statistician National Censuses Service ISSN 0117-1453 Presidential Proclamation No. 1269 Philippine Statistics Authority TABLE OF CONTENTS Foreword v Presidential Proclamation No. 1269 vii List of Abbreviations and Acronyms xi Explanatory Text xiii Map of the National Capital Region (NCR) xxi Highlights of the Philippine Population xxiii Highlights of the Population : National Capital Region (NCR) xxvii Summary Tables Table A. Population and Annual Population Growth Rates for the Philippines and Its Regions, Provinces, and Highly Urbanized Cities: 2000, 2010, and 2015 xxxi Table B. Population and Annual Population Growth Rates by Province, City, and Municipality in National Capital Region (NCR): 2000, 2010, and 2015 xxxiv Table C. Total Population, Household Population,
    [Show full text]
  • PHILIPPINE L STITUTE for DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Working Paper 83-01
    PHILIPPINE L_STITUTE FOR DEVELOPMENT STUDIES Working Paper 83-01 STUDIFS ON THE WOOD BASED FURNITURE, LEATHER PRODUGTS A_D FOOTWEAR MANUFACTURING INDUBTRIES Ok THE PHILIPPINES ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We wish to express our sincerest appreciation and gratitude for the cooperation, assistance and enaouragement of the following, with- out whom these studies would not have been completed: o Dr. Filologo Pante, Jr., Dr. Romeo Bautista, Mr. Isaac Puno III and Mr. Mario Ferramil of the Philippine Institute for Develop- ment Studies ; o Dr. Magdaleno Albarracin, Jr. and Prof. Remedios Balbin of the U.P. Business Research Foundation, Inc. o The SGV Foundation, Inc. and the SGV Development Center; o Messrs. Jaime Cari_o and Jose Cabacaa of Premiere Financing. C_P,; o Prof. Romeo dela Paz and Dr. Epictetus Patalin_hug of the U.Po College of Business Administration_ o Messrs. Edgardo Reyes and A1 de Lange, Jr. of the Chamber of Furniture Industries of the Philippines; o Mayor Osmundo de Guzman and Mr. Domingo Antonio of the Marikina Shoe Trade Commission; o Atty. Manuel Cruz of the Tanners Association of the Philippines; o Atty. Cora JacOb of £he leather products manufacturing industry; o Messrs. Gregorio Timbol and Juvenal CatejQy of the wood-based furniture industry; o Prof. Honesto Nuqui of the U.P. Computer Center; o Mr. Cristopher Gomez, for statistical advice, and Mr. Roberto Magno, Mr. Saturnino Navarrete and_, Ps_el_- Verdejo, for _omputer programming; and - ii - o Our research assistants, Ms. Araceli Paraiso, Mr. Ernesto Dacmnay, Ms. Gina Villa and Ms. Ma. Victoria Taro, and the corps of interviewers who helped us put together our data.
    [Show full text]
  • Nytårsrejsen Til Filippinerne – 2014
    Nytårsrejsen til Filippinerne – 2014. Martins Dagbog Dorte og Michael kørte os til Kastrup, og det lykkedes os at få en opgradering til business class - et gammelt tilgodebevis fra lidt lægearbejde på et Singapore Airlines fly. Vi fik hilst på vore 16 glade gamle rejsevenner ved gaten. Karin fik lov at sidde på business class, mens jeg sad på det sidste sæde i økonomiklassen. Vi fik julemad i flyet - flæskesteg med rødkål efterfulgt af ris á la mande. Serveringen var ganske god, og underholdningen var også fin - jeg så filmen "The Hundred Foot Journey", som handlede om en indisk familie, der åbner en restaurant lige overfor en Michelin-restaurant i en mindre fransk by - meget stemningsfuld og sympatisk. Den var instrueret af Lasse Hallström. Det tog 12 timer at flyve til Singapore, og flyet var helt fuldt. Flytiden mellem Singapore og Manila var 3 timer. Vi havde kun 30 kg bagage med tilsammen (12 kg håndbagage og 18 kg i en indchecket kuffert). Jeg sad ved siden af en australsk student, der skulle hjem til Perth efter et halvt år i Bergen. Hans fly fra Lufthansa var blevet aflyst, så han havde måttet vente 16 timer i Københavns lufthavn uden kompensation. Et fly fra Air Asia på vej mod Singapore forulykkede med 162 personer pga. dårligt vejr. Miriams kuffert var ikke med til Manilla, så der måtte skrives anmeldelse - hun fik 2200 pesos til akutte fornødenheder. Vi vekslede penge som en samlet gruppe for at spare tid og gebyr - en $ var ca. 45 pesos. Vi kom i 3 minibusser ind til Manila Hotel, hvor det tog 1,5 time at checke os ind på 8 værelser.
    [Show full text]
  • Company Registration and Monitoring Department
    Republic of the Philippines Department of Finance Securities and Exchange Commission SEC Building, EDSA, Greenhills, Mandaluyong City Company Registration and Monitoring Department LIST OF CORPORATIONS WITH APPROVED PETITIONS TO SET ASIDE THEIR ORDER OF REVOCATION SEC REG. HANDLING NAME OF CORPORATION DATE APPROVED NUMBER OFFICE/ DEPT. A199809227 1128 FOUNDATION, INC. 1/27/2006 CRMD A199801425 1128 HOLDING CORPORATION 2/17/2006 CRMD 3991 144. XAVIER HIGH SCHOOL INC. 2/27/2009 CRMD 12664 18 KARAT, INC. 11/24/2005 CRMD A199906009 1949 REALTY CORPORATION 3/30/2011 CRMD 153981 1ST AM REALTY AND DEVLOPMENT CORPORATION 5/27/2014 CRMD 98097 20th Century Realty Devt. Corp. 3/11/2008 OGC A199608449 21st CENTURY ENTERTAINMENT, INC. 4/30/2004 CRMD 178184 22ND CENTURY DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 7/5/2011 CRMD 141495 3-J DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION 2/3/2014 CRMD A200205913 3-J PLASTICWORLD & DEVELOPMENT CORP. 3/13/2014 CRMD 143119 3-WAY CARGO TRANSPORT INC. 3/18/2005 CRMD 121057 4BS-LATERAL IRRIGATORS ASSN. INC. 11/26/2004 CRMD 6TH MILITARY DISTRICT WORLD WAR II VETERANS ENO9300191 8/16/2004 CRMD (PANAY) ASSOCIATION, INC. 106859 7-R REALTY INC. 12/12/2005 CRMD A199601742 8-A FOOD INDUSTRY CORP. 9/23/2005 CRMD 40082 A & A REALTY DEVELOPMENT ENTERPRISES, INC. 5/31/2005 CRMD 64877 A & S INVESTMENT CORPORATION 3/7/2014 CRMD A FOUNDATION FOR GROWTH, ORGANIZATIONAL 122511 9/30/2009 CRMD UPLIFTMENT OF PEOPLE, INC. (GROUP) GN95000117 A HOUSE OF PRAYER FOR ALL NATIONS, INC. CRMD AS095002507 A&M DAWN CORPORATION 1/19/2010 CRMD A. RANILE SONS REALTY DEVELOPMENT 10/19/2010 CRMD A.A.
    [Show full text]
  • Xxxvii. Allocations to Local Government Units A
    XXXVII. ALLOCATIONS TO LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS A. METROPOLITAN MANILA DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY For subsidy requirements and operations, including locally-funded and foreign-assisted projects, in accordance with the programs indicated hereunder........................................................................................................P 3,553,935,000 =============== New Appropriations, by Program/Projects ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ Current Operating Expenditures ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ Maintenance and Other Personnel Operating Capital Services Expenses Outlays Total ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ PROGRAMS 300000000000000 Operations P 45,144,000 P 1,350,561,000 P P 1,395,705,000 Total, Programs 45,144,000 1,350,561,000 1,395,705,000 ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ PROJECT(S) 000000200000000 Locally-Funded Project(s) 402,520,000 1,742,622,000 2,145,142,000 000000300000000 Foreign Assisted Project(s) 13,088,000 13,088,000 ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ Total, Project(s) 402,520,000 1,755,710,000 2,158,230,000 ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ TOTAL NEW APPROPRIATIONS P 45,144,000 P 1,753,081,000 P 1,755,710,000 P 3,553,935,000 ================ ================ ================ ================ New Appropriations, by Programs/Activities/Projects ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ Current Operating Expenditures ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯ Maintenance and Other Personnel Operating Capital
    [Show full text]
  • 2015Suspension 2008Registere
    LIST OF SEC REGISTERED CORPORATIONS FY 2008 WHICH FAILED TO SUBMIT FS AND GIS FOR PERIOD 2009 TO 2013 Date SEC Number Company Name Registered 1 CN200808877 "CASTLESPRING ELDERLY & SENIOR CITIZEN ASSOCIATION (CESCA)," INC. 06/11/2008 2 CS200719335 "GO" GENERICS SUPERDRUG INC. 01/30/2008 3 CS200802980 "JUST US" INDUSTRIAL & CONSTRUCTION SERVICES INC. 02/28/2008 4 CN200812088 "KABAGANG" NI DOC LOUIE CHUA INC. 08/05/2008 5 CN200803880 #1-PROBINSYANG MAUNLAD SANDIGAN NG BAYAN (#1-PRO-MASA NG 03/12/2008 6 CN200831927 (CEAG) CARCAR EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE GROUP RESCUE UNIT, INC. 12/10/2008 CN200830435 (D'EXTRA TOURS) DO EXCEL XENOS TEAM RIDERS ASSOCIATION AND TRACK 11/11/2008 7 OVER UNITED ROADS OR SEAS INC. 8 CN200804630 (MAZBDA) MARAGONDONZAPOTE BUS DRIVERS ASSN. INC. 03/28/2008 9 CN200813013 *CASTULE URBAN POOR ASSOCIATION INC. 08/28/2008 10 CS200830445 1 MORE ENTERTAINMENT INC. 11/12/2008 11 CN200811216 1 TULONG AT AGAPAY SA KABATAAN INC. 07/17/2008 12 CN200815933 1004 SHALOM METHODIST CHURCH, INC. 10/10/2008 13 CS200804199 1129 GOLDEN BRIDGE INTL INC. 03/19/2008 14 CS200809641 12-STAR REALTY DEVELOPMENT CORP. 06/24/2008 15 CS200828395 138 YE SEN FA INC. 07/07/2008 16 CN200801915 13TH CLUB OF ANTIPOLO INC. 02/11/2008 17 CS200818390 1415 GROUP, INC. 11/25/2008 18 CN200805092 15 LUCKY STARS OFW ASSOCIATION INC. 04/04/2008 19 CS200807505 153 METALS & MINING CORP. 05/19/2008 20 CS200828236 168 CREDIT CORPORATION 06/05/2008 21 CS200812630 168 MEGASAVE TRADING CORP. 08/14/2008 22 CS200819056 168 TAXI CORP.
    [Show full text]