1 Introduction
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Climate Disasters in the Philippines: a Case Study of the Immediate Causes and Root Drivers From
Zhzh ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES PROGRAM Climate Disasters in the Philippines: A Case Study of Immediate Causes and Root Drivers from Cagayan de Oro, Mindanao and Tropical Storm Sendong/Washi Benjamin Franta Hilly Ann Roa-Quiaoit Dexter Lo Gemma Narisma REPORT NOVEMBER 2016 Environment & Natural Resources Program Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs Harvard Kennedy School 79 JFK Street Cambridge, MA 02138 www.belfercenter.org/ENRP The authors of this report invites use of this information for educational purposes, requiring only that the reproduced material clearly cite the full source: Franta, Benjamin, et al, “Climate disasters in the Philippines: A case study of immediate causes and root drivers from Cagayan de Oro, Mindanao and Tropical Storm Sendong/Washi.” Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, Cambridge, Mass: Harvard University, November 2016. Statements and views expressed in this report are solely those of the authors and do not imply endorsement by Harvard University, the Harvard Kennedy School, or the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. Design & Layout by Andrew Facini Cover photo: A destroyed church in Samar, Philippines, in the months following Typhoon Yolanda/ Haiyan. (Benjamin Franta) Copyright 2016, President and Fellows of Harvard College Printed in the United States of America ENVIRONMENT & NATURAL RESOURCES PROGRAM Climate Disasters in the Philippines: A Case Study of Immediate Causes and Root Drivers from Cagayan de Oro, Mindanao and Tropical Storm Sendong/Washi Benjamin Franta Hilly Ann Roa-Quiaoit Dexter Lo Gemma Narisma REPORT NOVEMBER 2016 The Environment and Natural Resources Program (ENRP) The Environment and Natural Resources Program at the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs is at the center of the Harvard Kennedy School’s research and outreach on public policy that affects global environment quality and natural resource management. -
Purification Experiments on the Pasig River, Philippines Using a Circulation-Type Purification System
International Journal of GEOMATE, Feb., 2019 Vol.16, Issue 54, pp.49 - 54 Geotec., Const. Mat. & Env., DOI: https://doi.org/10.21660/2019.54.4735 ISSN: 2186-2982 (Print), 2186-2990 (Online), Japan PURIFICATION EXPERIMENTS ON THE PASIG RIVER, PHILIPPINES USING A CIRCULATION-TYPE PURIFICATION SYSTEM * Okamoto Kyoichi1, Komoriya Tomoe2, Toyama Takeshi1, Hirano Hirosuke3, Garcia Teodinis4, Baccay Melito4, Macasilhig Marjun5, Fortaleza Benedicto4 1 CST, Nihon University, Japan; 2 CIT, Nihon University, Japan; 3 National College of Technology, Wakayama College, Japan; 4 Technological University of the Philippines, Philippines; 5 Technological University of the Philippines, Philippines *Corresponding Author, Received: 20 Oct. 2018, Revised: 29 Nov. 2018, Accepted: 23 Dec. 2018 ABSTRACT: Polluted sludge from the Pasig River generally exerts a very large environmental load to the surrounding area near the vicinity of Laguna de Bay and Manila Bay in the Philippines. Historically, the river was used to be a good route for transportation and an important source of water for the old Spanish Manila. However, the river is now very polluted due to human negligence and industrial development, and biologists consider it unable to sustain aquatic life. Many researchers have conducted studies on the Pasig River, unfortunately, no considerable progress from the point of view of purification process have succeeded. Hence, in this study, the use of fine-bubble technology for the purification of the polluted sludge from the said river is being explored. The critical point in using this technique is on the activation of the bacteria existing in the area using fine bubbles. The sludge is decomposed and purified by activating the aerobic bacteria after creating an aerobic state. -
Senate of the Philippines
SIXTEENTH CONGRESS OF THE ) REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES ) First Regular Session ) '13 JUL{'ll p·1:36 SENATE SENATE BILL NO. 1096 INTRODUCED BY SENATOR JOSEPH VICTOR G. EJERCITO EXPLANATORY NOTE Mter more than four (4) decades since the enactment of Republic Act No. 4850 entitled "An Act Creating the Laguna Lake Development Authority, Prescribing its Powers, Functions and Duties, Providing Funds Therefor and for Other Purposes" in 1966, there is a need to amend and strengthen this law to make it more responsive and effective in view of the social, economic and political development in the country. Laguna de Bay is one of the important water resources in the country. It is our largest inland body of water that covers 14 cities and 17 municipalities located within the Provinces of Laguna and Rizal and parts of Batangas, Cavite, Quezon and Metro Manila. There are about 28,000 fisher folk families that depend on it for livelihood. The water resources of the lake and its tributary rivers are used for irrigation, power generation, recreation, domestic water supply and navigation, among others. However, the protection and conservation of Laguna de Bay is greatly affected by unrestrained population growth, deforestation, land conversion, extractive fisheries and rapid urbanization. These factors have led to problems relating to solid waste management, sanitation and public health, congestion of shore land areas, rapid siltation and sedimentation, unmitigated input of domestic, agricultural and industrial wastes, flooding and loss of biodiversity and water quality This bill seeks to strengthen the policy-making and regulatory powers of the LLDA to realize its vision of a self-sufficient and highly dynamic integrated water resource management authority, with competent and profeSSional personnel who take the lead towards the sustainable development of Laguna de Bay. -
PHILIPPINES Manila GLT Site Profile
PHILIPPINES Manila GLT Site Profile AZUSA PACIFIC UNIVERSITY GLOBAL LEARNING TERM 626.857.2753 | www.apu.edu/glt 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION TO MANILA ................................................... 3 GENERAL INFORMATION ........................................................ 5 CLIMATE AND GEOGRAPHY .................................................... 5 DIET ............................................................................................ 5 MONEY ........................................................................................ 6 TRANSPORTATION ................................................................... 7 GETTING THERE ....................................................................... 7 VISA ............................................................................................. 8 IMMUNIZATIONS ...................................................................... 9 LANGUAGE LEARNING ............................................................. 9 HOST FAMILY .......................................................................... 10 EXCURSIONS ............................................................................ 10 VISITORS .................................................................................. 10 ACCOMODATIONS ................................................................... 11 SITE FACILITATOR- GLT PHILIPPINES ................................ 11 RESOURCES ............................................................................... 13 NOTE: Information is subject to -
Policy Briefing
WAVES Policy Brieng Philippines Policy October 2015 Brieng Summary Ecosystem Accounts Inform Policies for Better A pilot ecosystem Resource Management of Laguna de Bay account was developed for the Laguna de Bay Laguna de Bay is the largest inland body of water in the Philippines to provide information providing livelihood, food, transportation and recreation to key on ood mitigation capacity, water, shery provinces and cities within and around the metropolitan area of Manila. resource management; Competing uses, unsustainable land and water uses coupled with to identify priority areas population and industrial expansion have caused the rapid degradation for protection, regulation of the lake and its watershed. The data from the ecosystem accounts of pollution and sediment can help counter the factors that are threatening the Laguna de Bay's loading; and to inform water quality and ecology. strategies on water pricing and sustainable Land Cover Condition Water Quality development planning. Land conversion due to urban Pollution coming from domestic, sprawl and rapid industrial industrial and agricultural/forest Background development are causing a decline wastes contribute to the The development of the in forest cover and impacting degradation of the water quality. agriculture production. ecosystem accounts is Fish Production based on data collection Flood Mitigation The lake can still sustain sheries and analysis conducted Increase in soil erosion from the production but is threatened by by the Laguna Lake watershed has changed the pollution. Development Authority contours of the lake. (LLDA), the agency responsible for the water and land management of the Laguna Lake Basin. 2003 2010 Technical staff from the different units of the LLDA undertook the analyses supported by international and local experts under the World Bank's Wealth Accounting and the Valuation of Ecosystem Services (WAVES) Global Partnership Programme. -
Taguig City Rivers and Waterways
Taguig City Rivers and Waterways This is not an ADB material. The views expressed in this document are the views of the author/s and/or their organizations and do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Asian Development Bank, or its Board of Governors, or the governments they represent. ADB does not guarantee the accuracy and/or completeness of the material’s contents, and accepts no responsibility for any direct or indirect consequence of their use or reliance, whether wholly or partially. Please feel free to contact the authors directly should you have queries. Outline Taguig waterways Issues and concerns A. Informal settlers B. Solid waste C. Waste water D. Erosion Actions Taken TAGUIG CITY LENGTH OF RIVER/CREEK LOCATION LENGTH WIDTH 1 Bagumbayan River 1,700 m 15.00 m 2 Mauling Creek 950 m 10.00 m 3 Conga Creek 3,750 m 8.00 m 4 Old conga Creek 1,400 m 5.00 m 5 Hagonoy River 1,100 m 10.00 m 6 Daang Kalabao Creek 2,750 m 10.00 m 7 Sapang malaki creek 650 m 10.00 m 8 Sapang Ususan Creek 1,720 m 10.00 m 9 Maysapang Creek 420 m 10.00 m 10 Commando Creek 300 m 5.00 m 11 Pinagsama Creek 1,650 m 8.00 m 12 Palingon Creek 340 m 10.00 m 13 Maricaban Creek 2,790 m 10.00 m 14 Pagadling Creek 740 m 10.00 m 15 Taguig River 3,000 m 50.00 m 16 Tipas River 1,360 m 20.00 m 17 Sukol Creek 800 m 10.00 m 18 Daang Manunuso Creek 740 m 10.00 m 19 Ibayo Creek 1,500 m 5.00 m 20 Sto. -
COVID-19 Government Hotlines
COVID-19 Advisory COVID-19-Related Government Hotlines Department of Health (DOH) 02-894-COVID (02-894-26843); 1555 (PLDT, Smart, Sun, and TNT Subscribers) Philippine Red Cross Hotline 1158 Metro Manila Emergency COVID-19 Hotlines Caloocan City 5310-6972 / 0947-883-4430 Manila 8527-5174 / 0961-062-7013 Malabon City 0917-986-3823 Makati City 168 / 8870-1959-59 Navotas City 8281-1111 Mandaluyong City 0916-255-8130 / 0961-571-6959 Valenzuela City 8352-5000 / 8292-1405 San Juan City 8655-8683 / 7949-8359 Pasig City 8643-0000 Muntinlupa City 0977-240-5218 / 0977-240-5217 Municipality of Pateros 8642-5159 Paranaque City 8820-7783 Marikina City 161 / 0945-517-6926 Las Pinas City 8994-5782 / 0977-672-6211 Taguig City 0966-419-4510 / 8628-3449 Pasay City 0956-7786253 / 0908-9937024 Quezon City 122 Research Institute for Tropical Medicine (RITM) (+632) 8807-2631 Department of the Interior and Local (+632) 8876-3444 local 8806 ; Government (DILG) Emergency 8810 to monitor the implementation of directives and Operations Center Hotline measures against COVID-19 in LGUs Department of Trade and Industry 0926-612-6728 (Text/Viber) DTI Officer of the Day COVID Rapid Response Team deployed in NDRRMC Camp Aguinaldo Other Government Hotlines Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) (+632) 8708.77.01 Email: [email protected] Credit Information Corporation (CIC) Email: [email protected] Social Security System (SSS) Trunkline: (+632) 8920-6401 Call Center: (+632) 8920-6446 to 55 IVRS: (+632) 7917-7777 Toll Free: 1-800-10-2255777 Email: [email protected] -
Signalling Virtue, Promoting Harm: Unhealthy Commodity Industries and COVID-19
SIGNALLING VIRTUE, PROMOTING HARM Unhealthy commodity industries and COVID-19 Acknowledgements This report was written by Jeff Collin, Global Health Policy Unit, University of Edinburgh, SPECTRUM; Rob Ralston, Global Health Policy Unit, University of Edinburgh, SPECTRUM; Sarah Hill, Global Health Policy Unit, University of Edinburgh, SPECTRUM; Lucinda Westerman, NCD Alliance. NCD Alliance and SPECTRUM wish to thank the many individuals and organisations who generously contributed to the crowdsourcing initiative on which this report is based. The authors wish to thank the following individuals for contributions to the report and project: Claire Leppold, Rachel Barry, Katie Dain, Nina Renshaw and those who contributed testimonies to the report, including those who wish to remain anonymous. Editorial coordination: Jimena Márquez Design, layout, illustrations and infographics: Mar Nieto © 2020 NCD Alliance, SPECTRUM Published by the NCD Alliance & SPECTRUM Suggested citation Collin J; Ralston R; Hill SE, Westerman L (2020) Signalling Virtue, Promoting Harm: Unhealthy commodity industries and COVID-19. NCD Alliance, SPECTRUM Table of contents Executive Summary 4 INTRODUCTION 6 Our approach to mapping industry responses 7 Using this report 9 CHAPTER I ADAPTING MARKETING AND PROMOTIONS TO LEVERAGE THE PANDEMIC 11 1. Putting a halo on unhealthy commodities: Appropriating front line workers 11 2. ‘Combatting the pandemic’ via marketing and promotions 13 3. Selling social distancing, commodifying PPE 14 4. Accelerating digitalisation, increasing availability 15 CHAPTER II CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AND PHILANTHROPY 18 1. Supporting communities to protect core interests 18 2. Addressing shortages and health systems strengthening 19 3. Corporate philanthropy and COVID-19 funds 21 4. Creating “solutions”, shaping the agenda 22 CHAPTER III PURSUING PARTNERSHIPS, COVETING COLLABORATION 23 1. -
Pasig River Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission
PASIG RIVER REHABILITATION COMMISSION OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION I. SITUATIONER A. BIOPHYSICAL B. GEOPOLITICAL C. CHALLENGES II. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND A. INSTITUTIONAL B. ACTIVITIES AND PROGRAMS C. MASTERPLAN III. PRRC A. MANDATE B. POWER/FUNCTIONS C. PARTNER AGENCIES D. PROGRAMS/PROJECTS 1. COMPLETED 2. ONGOING IV. PROPOSED PROJECT A. TROMMET I. SITUATIONER The Pasig River System Boundaries EtEast LgLaguna de Bay West Manila Bay North Manila, Mandaluyong, Pasig South Manila, Makati, Pateros Length: 27 Kms Average Width 91 m Average Depth 4 m Water Volume 6.548 million m3 Low Flow, March to May 12 m3 /sec High Flow, October to November 275 m3/sec Depth Deepest: 6 m Shallowest: 2 m I. SITUATIONER Cities and Municipalities in the Project Area: •Makati •Mandaluyong •Manila •Marikina •Pasig •Pateros •Quezon City •San Juan •Taguig I. SITUATIONER CURRENT CONDITIONS Existing informal settlers along river bkbanks to be reltdlocated. I. SITUATIONER CURRENT CONDITIONS Floating Garbage from Minor and Major Tributaries draining in Main River I. SITUATIONER CURRENT CONDITIONS Domestic and Industrial Wastewater I. SITUATIONER SOURCES OF POLLUTION 5% Solid Waste 30% Industrial Waste 65% Domestic Waste I. SITUATIONER WATER QUALITY OF PASIG RIVER Pasig River Annual Average DO Level 8 Pas s ed 6 4 mg/L Failed 2 0 2007 as 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 of 2nd Qtr Marikina 5 4.2 5.36 6.34 5.26 4.71 2.85 2.74 3.7 Bambang 4.59 5.97 6.43 5.60 4.32 4.45 5.24 4.58 6.13 Lambingan 3.41 4.84 4.42 4.93 2.90 2.57 2.31 2.76 3.93 Sanchez 0.65 0.04 0.91 1.20 1.49 0.55 0.62 0.28 1.45 Jones 2.47 3.56 3.37 4.79 2.77 1.29 1.76 1.37 3.60 DENR Standard: > mg/l= passed; <5mg/l= failed I. -
Urbanization and Related Environmental Issues Of
Journal of Advanced College of Engineering and Management, Vol. 3, 2017 URBANIZATION AND RELATED ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES OF METRO MANILA Ram Krishna Regmi Environment and Resource Management Consultant, Kathmandu, Nepal Email Address: [email protected] __________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract Due to rapid urbanization, Metro Manila is facing many environmental challenges with its continuous accelerating urban growth rate. According to 2010 census of population Metro Manila accounts about one-third of the total urban population and about 13% of the total national population of Philippines.The impact of urban growth of the Metro Manila to its urban environment relating on demography, solid wastes problem and problems in water bodies as well as air pollution and greenhouse gas emissionis emphasized here in this study.The flood prone areas within the Metro Manila is about 31%, most of the risk areas located along creeks, river banks or coastal areas.Metro Manila produces total garbage equivalent to 25% of the national waste generation in which about 17% is paper wastes and about 16% are plastics. In terms of water quality classification the upper reaches of the Marikina River is of Class A, but all remaining river systems are of Class C. Accordingly, the classification of Manila Bay is of Class SB. Similarly, the quality of ambient air of the Metro Manila is also poor. Using 2010 as base year, the major contributor to greenhouse gas is from vehicular emissions followed by the stationary sources. An urgent need is felt to incorporate environmental issues into planning its urban area to reduce the risks of further environmental degradation. Keywords: Metro Manila; urbanization; environmental issues; solid wastes;water quality; air pollution _________________________________________________________________________________ 1. -
The Ideology of the Dual City: the Modernist Ethic in the Corporate Development of Makati City, Metro Manila
bs_bs_banner Volume 37.1 January 2013 165–85 International Journal of Urban and Regional Research DOI:10.1111/j.1468-2427.2011.01100.x The Ideology of the Dual City: The Modernist Ethic in the Corporate Development of Makati City, Metro Manila MARCO GARRIDO Abstractijur_1100 165..185 Postcolonial cities are dual cities not just because of global market forces, but also because of ideological currents operating through local real-estate markets — currents inculcated during the colonial period and adapted to the postcolonial one. Following Abidin Kusno, we may speak of the ideological continuity behind globalization in the continuing hold of a modernist ethic, not only on the imagination of planners and builders but on the preferences of elite consumers for exclusive spaces. Most of the scholarly work considering the spatial impact of corporate-led urban development has situated the phenomenon in the ‘global’ era — to the extent that the spatial patterns resulting from such development appear wholly the outcome of contemporary globalization. The case of Makati City belies this periodization. By examining the development of a corporate master-planned new city in the 1950s rather than the 1990s, we can achieve a better appreciation of the influence of an enduring ideology — a modernist ethic — in shaping the duality of Makati. The most obvious thing in some parts of Greater Manila is that the city is Little America, New York, especially so in the new exurbia of Makati where handsome high-rise buildings, supermarkets, apartment-hotels and shopping centers flourish in a setting that could well be Palm Beach or Beverly Hills. -
Application of Indicators in Urban and Megacities Disaster Risk Management
Progress Report EMI Topical Report TR-07-01 Earthquakes and Megacities Initiative A member of the U.N. Global Platform for Disaster Risk Reduction 3cd Program Application of Indicators in Urban and Megacities Disaster Risk Management A Case Study of Metro Manila September 2006 Copyright © 2007 EMI. Permission to use this document is granted provided that the copyright notice appears in all reproductions and that both the copyright and this permission notice appear, and use of document or parts thereof is for educational, informational, and non-commercial or personal use only. EMI must be acknowledged in all cases as the source when reproducing any part of this publication. Opinions expressed in this document are those of the authors and do not necessarily refl ect those of the participating agencies and organizations. Report prepared by Jeannette Fernandez, Shirley Mattingly, Fouad Bendimerad and Omar D. Cardona Dr. Martha-Liliana Carreño, Researcher (CIMNE, UPC) Ms. Jeannette Fernandez, Project Manager (EMI/PDC) Layout and Cover Design: Kristoffer Berse Printed in the Philippines by EMI An international, not-for-profi t, scientifi c organization dedicated to disaster risk reduction of the world’s megacities EMI 2F Puno Bldg. Annex, 47 Kalayaan Ave., Diliman Quezon City 1101, Philippines T/F: +63-2-9279643; T: +63-2-4334074 Email: [email protected] Website: http://www.emi-megacities.org 3cd Program EMI Topical Report TR-07-01 Application of Indicators in Urban and Megacities Disaster Risk Management A Case Study of Metro Manila By Jeannette Fernandez, Shirley Mattingly, Fouad Bendimerad and Omar D. Cardona Contributors Earthquakes and Megacities Initiative, EMI Ms.