DOCSLIB.ORG

PIMS 4581 Angola Iona Conservation PRODOC FINAL

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
PIMS 4581 Angola Iona Conservation PRODOC FINAL United Nations Development Programme Country: ANGOLA PROJECT DOCUMENT Project Title: National Biodiversity Project: Conservation of Iona National Park UNDAF Outcomes: Support Area 4: Strengthened pro-poor economic growth and accountable macroeconomic management and integrated rural development, natural resources and energy management to promote environmental protection and adaptation to climate change. UNDP Strategic Plan Environment and Sustainable Development Primary Outcome: Strengthen national capacity to manage the environment in a sustainable manner while ensuring adequate protection of the poor. Mobilizing environmental financing. UNDP Strategic Plan Secondary Outcome: Mainstreaming environment and energy. Link to UNDP’s Biodiversity and Ecosystems Global Framework (2012-2020): Signature Programme #2: Unlocking the potential of protected areas (PAs), including indigenous and community conserved areas, to conserve biodiversity while contributing to sustainable development. Expected CP Outcome(s) (2009-2013): Pillar #4 Outcome 6: Strengthen national capacities to mainstream environmental protection into national development plans and programmes through a pro-poor growth perspective Expected CPAP Output(s) Output 6.1: Effective implementation of biodiversity strategy and action plan [Project Objective] Catalyze an improvement in the overall management of the protected areas network, through rehabilitating Iona National Park. [Project Components] (1) Rehabilitation of Iona National Park; (2) Strengthen institutional capacity to manage the protected areas network Implementing Partner : Ministry of Environment Brief Description: The Project is designed as the first phase of a more comprehensive national program to rehabilitate, strengthen and expand Angola’s system of protected areas. For this phase of the national program, the project will focus outputs and activities - over a period of four years - at two levels of intervention. At a national level (Component 2), the project will support the government in the establishment and operationalisation of the ‘Department of Conservation Areas’ within the recently approved Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidade e Áreas de Conservação (INBAC). At a local level (Component 1), the project will seek to assist the government to rehabilitate a single protected area - the largest National Park in Angola, Iona National Park (15,150 km2). Programme Period: 2009-2013 Total resources required (total project funds) [A+B+C] $10,705,000 Atlas Award ID: 64743 [A] Total resources allocated to UNDP in this PRODOC $8,405,000 81396 (all sources of Project ID: funds under [A]) - Regular (UNDP TRAC) $1,140,000 PIMS #: 4581 - GEF $2,000,000 Start date: Prodoc signature - EU $5,265,000 End Date: +5 years [B] Total resources allocated to other related UNDP PRODOCs $300,000 [C] Other (partner managed resources) Mgt Arrangements NIM - Government $2,000,000 PAC Meeting Date 19 Sep 2012 Agreed by (Government): Signature Date Agreed by (Implementing Partner): Signature Date Agreed by (UNDP): Signature Date PRODOC (v.060213-FINAL) Project Document Government of Angola and UNDP Executing Agency / Implementing Partner: Ministry of Environment United Nations Development Programme UNDP GEF PIMS 4581 / GEF Secretariat Project ID 4082 Atlas Award 00064743 / Atlas Project ID 00081396 National Biodiversity Project: Conservation of Iona National Park Brief description Angola’s protected area system was created during the colonial era (i.e. prior to 1975). It comprises 13 protected areas (6 national parks, 2 strict nature reserves, 1 regional park and 4 partial reserves), covering ~6.6% (82,322 km2) of the national territory. Due to prolonged periods of instability in the country (1975-2002) and growing population needs, many of the conservation areas have been almost completely abandoned, without adequate funding, equipment or staff. Angola’s conservation areas are served by a weak administrative system, with extremely limited resources and capacity. The rationalisation and rehabilitation of the existing network of conservation areas, and the creation of new conservation areas, are considered important interventions required for the effective conservation of Angola’s globally significant biodiversity and national reconstruction efforts. The Project is designed as the first phase of a more comprehensive national program to rehabilitate, strengthen and expand Angola’s system of protected areas. For this phase of the national program, the project will focus outputs and activities - over a period of four years - at two levels of intervention. At a national level, the project will support the government in the establishment and operationalisation of the ‘Department of Conservation Areas’ within the recently approved Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidade e Áreas de Conservação (INBAC). It will specifically support: (i) the preparation of a strategic business planning framework for the protected area system; (ii) the development of an organisational structure and functional staffing complement for the protected area system; (iii) an assessment of the current state (biodiversity, infrastructure, management, settlement, land use, etc.) of national parks and strict nature reserves; and (vi) the preparation of detailed implementation plans for the rehabilitation of these national parks and strict nature reserves. At a local level, the project will seek to assist the government to rehabilitate a single protected area - the largest National Park in Angola, Iona National Park (15,150 km2) - through: (i) the establishment, training, and equipping of a functional staff complement for the park; (ii) the renovation and construction of key park infrastructure (i.e. accommodation, offices, roads, water supply, waste management facilities, electrical supply, fencing, etc.); (iii) the development of a park management planning system; and (iv) the piloting of a cooperative governance framework for the park. PRODOC (v.060213-FINAL) Table of Contents ACRONYMS ......................................................................................................................................................... 5 SECTION I: ELABORATION OF THE NARRATIVE ................................................................................... 7 Executive summary .......................................................................................................................................... 7 PART I: Situation Analysis ............................................................................................................................. 9 Context and global significance ............................................................................................................. 9 Threats, Root causes and Impacts ........................................................................................................ 17 Long-term solution and barriers to achieving the solution ................................................................... 20 Stakeholder analysis ............................................................................................................................. 23 Baseline analysis .................................................................................................................................. 25 PART II: Strategy .......................................................................................................................................... 29 Project Rationale and Policy Conformity ............................................................................................. 29 Project Goal, Objective, Outcomes and Outputs/activities .................................................................. 30 Indicators and risks............................................................................................................................... 41 Cost-effectiveness ................................................................................................................................ 43 Country Ownership: Country Eligibility and Country Drivenness ...................................................... 44 Project consistency with national priorities/plans ................................................................................ 45 Sustainability and Replicability ........................................................................................................... 46 PART III: Management Arrangements ....................................................................................................... 48 Project Implementation arrangement ................................................................................................... 48 Financial and other procedures ............................................................................................................ 49 Audit Clause ......................................................................................................................................... 50 PART IV: Monitoring Framework and Evaluation .................................................................................... 51 Monitoring and reporting ..................................................................................................................... 51 PART V: Legal Context ................................................................................................................................. 55 SECTION II: STRATEGIC RESULTS FRAMEWORK (SRF) ...................................................................
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Skeleton Coast National Park 2013
    Management Plan Skeleton Coast National Park September 2013 Republic of Namibia Ministry of Environment and Tourism Author: MET Ministry of Environment and Tourism Troskie House, Uhland Street P/Bag 13346, Windhoek Tel: (+264 61) 284 2111 Directorate of Regional Services and Park Management PZN Building, Northern Industria P/Bag 13306, Windhoek Tel: (+264 61) 284 2518 © MET 2013 Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-cormmercial purposes without prior permission from the copyright holder is authorized, provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes without prior written permission of the copyright holder is prohibited. Cover Photo: FOREWORD National parks are a vital tool for conserving Namibia’s essential biodiversity. By managing parks, their irreplaceable assets and unlimited potential will be conserved for future generations. In addition, every year Namibia’s National Parks draw large numbers of tourists, generating employment and stimulating development nationwide. National Parks also provide unique opportunities to benefit local communities through rural development while providing research, education and recreation opportunities. One of the protected areas in Namibia is the Skeleton Coast National Park. The name Skeleton Coast suggests a dramatic history and difficult conditions for human survival. These qualities make the park an attractive destination for eco-tourists. Similarly, its fine angling reputation attracts large numbers of fishermen from southern Africa and elsewhere. Altogether it is an area of international significance, set within a larger transboundary landscape that covers the length of the Namib Desert. This management plan sets out the objectives and guidelines for the management and development of the Skeleton Coast National Park.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 15 the Mammals of Angola
    Chapter 15 The Mammals of Angola Pedro Beja, Pedro Vaz Pinto, Luís Veríssimo, Elena Bersacola, Ezequiel Fabiano, Jorge M. Palmeirim, Ara Monadjem, Pedro Monterroso, Magdalena S. Svensson, and Peter John Taylor Abstract Scientific investigations on the mammals of Angola started over 150 years ago, but information remains scarce and scattered, with only one recent published account. Here we provide a synthesis of the mammals of Angola based on a thorough survey of primary and grey literature, as well as recent unpublished records. We present a short history of mammal research, and provide brief information on each species known to occur in the country. Particular attention is given to endemic and near endemic species. We also provide a zoogeographic outline and information on the conservation of Angolan mammals. We found confirmed records for 291 native species, most of which from the orders Rodentia (85), Chiroptera (73), Carnivora (39), and Cetartiodactyla (33). There is a large number of endemic and near endemic species, most of which are rodents or bats. The large diversity of species is favoured by the wide P. Beja (*) CIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal CEABN-InBio, Centro de Ecologia Aplicada “Professor Baeta Neves”, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal e-mail: [email protected] P. Vaz Pinto Fundação Kissama, Luanda, Angola CIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Campus de Vairão, Vairão, Portugal e-mail: [email protected] L. Veríssimo Fundação Kissama, Luanda, Angola e-mail: [email protected] E.
    [Show full text]
  • Namibia Giraffe Conservation Programme
    Namibia Giraffe Conservation Programme QUARTERLY UPDATE May – July 2018 At our home base in Namibia, the Giraffe Conservation Foundation (GCF) runs a comprehensive programme across the country with a focus on giraffe conservation research and environmental education. While this report focuses on the conservation side, you can read more about the environmental education programme in the regular KEEP Update reports online at https://giraffeconservation.org/programmes/keep/. The past few months have seen some exciting developments in our Northwest Namibia Programme, as well as a continuation of our countrywide giraffe assessments. If you follow our updates regularly, you might want to skip forward to the brand-new updates and give the background information a miss, but you might also find some interesting information that you were not aware of. Background In partnership with University College Cork (UCD, Ireland) and the Namibian University of Science and Technology (NUST), GCF’s Northwest Namibia Programme focuses on monitoring and supporting the long-term conservation and research of Namibia’s desert-dwelling giraffe. These giraffe roam throughout the northern Namib Desert in the country’s northwest. Our work has focused on the ephemeral Hoanib and Hoarusib Rivers, covering an area of approx. 4,500km2, but is slowly expanding north to include a total area of >10,000km2. The area extends across communal conservancies in the east (which support both wildlife and domestic livestock) into the Skeleton Coast National Park bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west. With only a few millimetres of annual rainfall, the programme area is arid to hyper-arid and the wildlife is well adapted to this harsh environment.
    [Show full text]
  • Republic of Angola Ministry of Environment FRAMEOWRK
    Republic of Angola Ministry of Environment FRAMEOWRK REPORT ON ANGOLA’S BIODIVERSITY By: SOKI KUEDIKUENDA AND MIGUEL. N.G. XAVIER LUANDA, 2009 TECHINCAL TEAM: Copyright 2009 Ministry of Environment Street Frederic Engles Nº 98 Postal box 83 Luanda, Angola This report was compiled by Soki Kuedikuenda and Miguel Neto Gonçalves Xavier in order to be presented to the Conference of Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity. The presentation benefited from inputs by: • Nkosi Luyeye, Deputy director of the national Institute on Fisheries Research (INIP), Ministry of Fisheries; • Vangajala Soqui, head of department of Biology, Sciences Faculty, Agostinho Neto University; • Elisabeth Matos, Director of National Centre for Phito-genetic Resources, Ministry of Agriculture; • António Alcochete, Director of Centre for Scientific Research, Ministry of Sciences and Technology; • Maria Sardinha, Researcher of the National Institute for Fisheries Research. • Silvy Nsiangangu, Researcher of the National Institute for Fisheries Research. • Kavungu Paulo Marlon, National Director for Minerals, Ministry of geology and Mines; • Esperança Costa, Coordinator of the Botanical Centre, Science Faculty, Agostinho Neto University. The information contained in this publication may reproduced since the source is quoted. Legal deposit Number of copies Printing and finishing: Ponto Um. 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Angola’s biological diversity is one of the richest ones in Africa; this is due to various factors, whereby the main ones are: the country’s surface; geographical location; ecosystem diversity (land, marine and coastal) and the fact that Angola has been a refugee zone over the last glacial period. The land ecosystems are represented by four biomes. The most important one in terms of surface is the Zambezian biomes, which covers more than 85% of the national territory surface, while the Guinea-Congolese, though it represents only 10.7%, it contains the major wealth of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Biodiversity Resources and Protected Areas
    About Tutorial Glossary Documents Images Maps Google Earth Please provide feedback! Click for details The River Basin You are here: Home>The River Basin >Ecology & Biodiversity >Biodiversity > Biodiversity Resources & Protected Areas Introduction Geography Climate and Weather Hydrology Biodiversity Resources and Protected Water Quality Ecology & Biodiversity Areas Ecology Aquatic Ecology Wetlands The driving force of life is fresh water, especially in the parched landscapes and Biodiversity deserts of the lower Kunene. Here, the river is a lifeline for animals and plants. The Biodiversity in the Basin isolation of important Wetlands such as the Etosha pan, and the Kunene River mouth, Eco- regions & Hotspots which is about 700 km away from the nearest permanent wetland makes them Biodiversity Resources & important staging areas for birds and mammals. Explore the sub- basins of the Protected Areas Kunene River Human Impacts Important protected areas of the basin are presented in this section under the titles: Watersheds References Challenges for Biodiversity Protection; Description of Protected Areas in the Basin. Video Interviews about the integrated and transboundary management of the Kunene River basin Explore the interactions of living organisms in aquatic Protected areas in the Kunene River basin. environments Source: AHT GROUP AG 2010, after Atlas of Namibia Project 2002 ( click to enlarge ) Challenges for Biodiversity Protection Protected areas have been designated to preserve the biodiversity and to support sustainable livelihoods of the people living in, and around the parks (see section on Ecotourism). The Skeleton Coast National Park and the Etosha National Park in Namibia are the most precious resources. They draw tourists and generate benefits for the protection of biodiversity and the support of local communities.
    [Show full text]
  • S Angola on Their Way South
    Important Bird Areas in Africa and associated islands – Angola ■ ANGOLA W. R. J. DEAN Dickinson’s Kestrel Falco dickinsoni. (ILLUSTRATION: PETE LEONARD) GENERAL INTRODUCTION December to March. A short dry period during the rains, in January or February, occurs in the north-west. The People’s Republic of Angola has a land-surface area of The cold, upwelling Benguela current system influences the 1,246,700 km², and is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the west, climate along the south-western coast, and this region is arid in the Republic of Congo to the north-west, the Democratic Republic of south to semi-arid in the north (at about Benguela). Mean annual Congo (the former Zaïre) to the north, north-east, and east, Zambia temperatures in the region, and on the plateau above 1,600 m, are to the south-east, and Namibia to the south. It is divided into 18 below 19°C. Areas with mean annual temperatures exceeding 25°C (formerly 16) administrative provinces, including the Cabinda occur on the inner margin of the Coast Belt north of the Queve enclave (formerly known as Portuguese Congo) that is separated river and in the Congo Basin (Huntley 1974a). The hottest months from the remainder of the country by a narrow strip of the on the coast are March and April, during the period of heaviest Democratic Republic of Congo and the Congo river. rains, but the hottest months in the interior, September and October, The population density is low, c.8.5 people/km², with a total precede the heaviest rains (Huntley 1974a).
    [Show full text]
  • An Aerial Photographic Wildlife Survey of the Iona National Park, Angola November 2016 to February 2017
    An aerial photographic wildlife survey of the Iona National Park, Angola November 2016 to February 2017 Table of contents 1. Introduction ................................................................................................................................... 2 1.1 Study rationale ........................................................................................................................ 2 1.2 Study area ................................................................................................................................ 4 2. Methodology .................................................................................................................................. 7 2.1 Aerial photography ................................................................................................................. 7 2.2 Geo-referencing of wildlife sightings ..................................................................................... 8 2.3 Identification of wildlife species ............................................................................................. 9 2.4 Determination of wildlife estimates ...................................................................................... 10 2.5 Spatial analysis ...................................................................................................................... 10 2.5.1 Species distribution and density heat-maps .................................................................. 10 2.5.2 Graze and browse biomass estimates for terrestrial
    [Show full text]
  • Myrtaceae) from the Lower Kunene River of Angola and Namibia
    Phytotaxa 491 (4): 281–290 ISSN 1179-3155 (print edition) https://www.mapress.com/j/pt/ PHYTOTAXA Copyright © 2021 Magnolia Press Article ISSN 1179-3163 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.491.4.3 A new rheophytic species of Syzygium (Myrtaceae) from the lower Kunene River of Angola and Namibia WESSEL SWANEPOEL1,2,5*, VERA DE CAUWER3,6 & ABRAHAM E. VAN WYK2,4,7 1 Independent Researcher, P.O. Box 21168, Windhoek, Namibia. 2 H.G.W.J. Schweickerdt Herbarium, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, 0002 South Africa. 3 Biodiversity Research Centre, Faculty of Natural Resources and Spatial Sciences, Namibia University of Science and Technology, Private Bag 13388, Windhoek, Namibia. 4 South African National Biodiversity Institute, Private Bag X101, Pretoria, 0001 South Africa. 5 [email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0181-3543 6 [email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3383-7758 7 [email protected]; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0437-3272 *Author for correspondence Abstract Syzygium kuneneense, here described as a new species, is known only from the northern part of the Namib Desert in the Kaokoveld Centre of Endemism, southwestern Angola and adjacent northwestern Namibia. These rheophytic shrubs or small trees grow among rocks on the floodplain and banks of the lower Kunene River on the international boundary between Angola and Namibia. Diagnostic characters for Syzygium kuneneense include the oblanceolate or narrowly elliptic leaves, dense flower heads and the pedicellate flowers. A comparison of some of the more prominent morphological features to differentiate between S. kuneneense and the morphologically most similar species, S.
    [Show full text]
  • CONSERVATION of IONA NATIONAL PARK Final Report to the European Union
    República de Angola Ministério do Ambiente NATIONAL BIODIVERSITY PROJECT: CONSERVATION OF IONA NATIONAL PARK Final Report to the European Union Reporting Period: 07/02/2013 – 20/04/2018 Reference number of the Contribution Agreement (CRIS): FED/2013/317-806 Atlas (UNDP) ID: 00081396 UNDP/GEF PIMS: 4581 GEF Secretariat ID: 4082 Dr. Götz Schroth Program Specialist Environment UNDP Angola Date of report: 24 August 2018 CRIS: FED/2013/317-806 August 2018 Page 2 of 106 CRIS: FED/2013/317-806 August 2018 Table of contents TABLE OF CONTENTS ..........................................................................................................................3 LIST OF ACRONYMS ............................................................................................................................4 PROJECT DESCRIPTION .......................................................................................................................5 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND CONTEXT OF THE ACTION ........................................................................7 RESULTS BY ACTIVITIES ......................................................................................................................9 OUTCOME 1: REHABILITATION OF IONA NATIONAL PARK ..................................................................................... 9 Output 1.1: Appoint, train, equip and deploy park staff ....................................................................... 9 Output 1.2: Establish key park infrastructure, equipment and services ............................................
    [Show full text]
  • Angola Kick-Off Trip Report 22 – 30 September 2018
    SCIONA: Angola kick-off trip report 22 – 30 September 2018 Rio Cunene/Kunene river near Otjinhungwa (Photo: R. Revermann) 1 Contents 1. Introduction - Introdução .............................................................................................................. 3 Introdução ..................................................................................................................................... 4 2. Programme and itinerary ............................................................................................................... 6 3. List of participants ......................................................................................................................... 8 4. Kick-off workshop .......................................................................................................................... 9 5. Logistics ....................................................................................................................................... 10 5.1 Travelling to Angola ............................................................................................................... 10 5.2 Logistics in Iona National Park ................................................................................................ 11 6. Meetings with communities in Iona ............................................................................................. 13 7. Iona National Park ......................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • PROJECT DESCRIPTION Country Context Angola Has a Diversity Of
    Child Project Title: Strengthening Climate Resilience and Biodiversity Management in Angola’s Conservation Areas Country: Angola GEF Agency(ies): WB Total Project Cost (GEF $ 14,834,862 Grant) Estimated Co-financing $25,800,000 PROJECT DESCRIPTION Country Context Angola has a diversity of ecosystems and hosts some of the richest biodiversity in the continent, including several endangered species. The extent of protected areas has been increasing and now covers 13 percent of the country (equivalent to 156,909 km2). Wildlife and protected areas play an important role in Angola, although their contribution to the economy is not well documented. However, climate change poses a serious threat to Angola’s economy, its population and its ecosystems. Angola has warmed significantly in recent decades, mean annual rainfall has decreased, and long-term projections over the 21st century reveal these trends will continue, with a stronger impact in the southern part of the country. Climatic shocks such as droughts and floods have also become more frequent and are projected to intensify. Desertification is advancing, particularly in the Namib and Kalahari deserts in southern Angola. These effects pose serious threats to ecosystems and biodiversity – which are impacted by shifts in the habitat ranges of plants and animals, leading to species displacement and loss – as well as vulnerable communities and indigenous people, who depend on natural resources and agriculture for their livelihoods and food security. Poverty and a rapid growing population exacerbate the threats of climate change to the protection of wildlife and biodiversity in Angola. The country has one of the highest deforestation rates in the country.
    [Show full text]
  • S INDEX to SITES
    Important Bird Areas in Africa and associated islands – Index to sites ■ INDEX TO SITES A Anjozorobe Forest 523 Banc d’Arguin National Park 573 Blyde river canyon 811 Ankaizina wetlands 509 Bandingilo 888 Boa Entrada, Kapok tree 165 Aangole–Farbiito 791 Ankarafantsika Strict Nature Bangui 174 Boatswainbird Island 719 Aba-Samuel 313 Reserve 512 Bangweulu swamps 1022 Bogol Manyo 333 Aberdare mountains 422 Ankarana Special Reserve 504 Banti Forest Reserve 1032 Bogol Manyo–Dolo 333 Abijatta–Shalla Lakes National Ankasa Resource Reserve 375 Banyang Mbo Wildlife Sanctuary Boin River Forest Reserve 377 Park 321 Ankeniheny Classified Forest 522 150 Boin Tano Forest Reserve 376 Abraq area, The 258 Ankober–Debre Sina escarpment Bao Bolon Wetland Reserve 363 Boja swamps 790 Abuko Nature Reserve 360 307 Barberspan 818 Bokaa Dam 108 Afi River Forest Reserve 682 Ankobohobo wetlands 510 Barka river, Western Plain 282 Boma 887 African Banks 763 Annobón 269 Baro river 318 Bombetoka Bay 511 Aftout es Sâheli 574 Antsiranana, East coast of 503 Barotse flood-plain 1014 Bombo–Lumene Game Reserve Ag Arbech 562 Anysberg Nature Reserve 859 Barrage al Mansour Ad-Dhabi 620 209 Ag Oua–Ag Arbech 562 Arabuko-Sokoke forest 426 Barrage al Massira 617 Bonga forest 323 Aglou 622 Arâguîb el Jahfa 574 Barrage de Boughzoul 63 Boorama plains 787 Aguelhok 561 Arboroba escarpment 287 Barrage de la Cheffia 60 Bordj Kastil 969 Aguelmane de Sidi Ali Ta’nzoult Arbowerow 790 Barrage Idriss Premier 612 Bosomtwe Range Forest Reserve 616 Archipel d’Essaouira 618 Barrage Mohamed V 612
    [Show full text]