Biodiversity Resources and Protected Areas
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One of Five West Coast, Low-Latitude Deserts of the World, the Namib Extends Along the Entire Namibian Coastline in an 80-120 Km Wide Belt
N A M I B I A G 3 E 0 O 9 1 L - O Y G E I V C R A U S L NAMIB DESERT Source: Roadside Geology of Namibia One of five west coast, low-latitude deserts of the world, the Namib extends along the entire Namibian coastline in an 80-120 km wide belt. Its extreme aridity is the result of the cold, upwelling Benguela Current, which flows up the west coast of Africa as far as Angola, and because of its low temperatures induces very little evaporation and rainfall (<50 mm per year). It does, however, create an up to 50 km wide coastal fog belt providing sufficient moisture for the development of a specialist flora and fauna, many of which are endemic to the Namib. In addition, the lagoons at Walvis Bay and Sandwich Harbour are designated wetlands of international importance, because of their unique setting and rich birdlife, including flamingo, white pelican and Damara tern. Larger mammals like the famed desert elephant, black rhino, lion, cheetah and giraffe can be found along the northern rivers traversing the Skeleton Coast National Park. Geomorphologically, the Namib includes a variety of landscapes, including classic sand dunes, extensive gravel plains, locally with gypcrete and calcrete duricrusts, elongated salt pans, ephemeral watercourses forming linear oases, inselbergs and low mountain ranges. Along the coast, wind-swept sandy beaches alternate with rocky stretches, in places carved into striking rock formations (e.g. Bogenfels Arch). Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2013, the “Namib Sand Sea“ between Lüderitz and the Kuiseb River encompasses such well-known landmarks as Sossusvlei and Sandwich Harbour, while the fabled Skeleton Coast north of the Ugab River is notorious for its numerous ship wrecks. -
NAMIBIA Ere Is a Brief Selection of Favorite, New and Hard-To-Find Books, Prepared for Your Journey
READING GUIDE NAMIBIA ere is a brief selection of favorite, new and hard-to-find books, prepared for your journey. For your convenience, you may call (800) 342-2164 to order these books directly from Longitude, a specialty mail- Horder book service. To order online, and to get the latest, most comprehensive selection of books for your voyage, go directly to reading.longitudebooks.com/D9693. ESSENTIAL ALSO RECOMMENDED Item EXNMB03A. Buy these 4 items as a set for $92 The Africa Adventure Company including shipping, 15% off the retail price. With free Safari Planning Map, East & Southern shipping on anything else you order. Africa Vincent Carruthers (Editor), Kenneth Newman 2014, MAP, PAGES, $11.95 (Illustrator) This large-scale, colorful map covers the top safari countries and important wildlife The Wildlife of Southern Africa reserves of East and Southern Africa. With 2008 PAPER 320 PAGES, $28.00 , , enlargements of key regions like Northern With 1,200 color illustrations by a range of Tanzania, Southern Kenya and Northern experts, this compact field guide includes Botswana to Victoria Falls, the map includes all the birds, mammals, reptiles, amphibians, information on planning your safari and insects, fish and plants that a traveler is likely to climate graphs. (Item SAF340) encounter in southern Africa. (Item SAF59) Sharri Whiting Richard Estes The Safari Companion Culture Smart! Namibia 2008, PAPER, PAGES, $9.95 1999 PAPER 459 PAGES, $30.00 , , A concise and practical guide to local customs, An invaluable encyclopedic guide to Africa’s etiquette and culture with a short overview of mammals by a noted scientist, this perennial the land and people along with practical travel bestseller includes black-and-white drawings, advice. -
Skeleton Coast National Park 2013
Management Plan Skeleton Coast National Park September 2013 Republic of Namibia Ministry of Environment and Tourism Author: MET Ministry of Environment and Tourism Troskie House, Uhland Street P/Bag 13346, Windhoek Tel: (+264 61) 284 2111 Directorate of Regional Services and Park Management PZN Building, Northern Industria P/Bag 13306, Windhoek Tel: (+264 61) 284 2518 © MET 2013 Reproduction of this publication for educational or other non-cormmercial purposes without prior permission from the copyright holder is authorized, provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of this publication for resale or other commercial purposes without prior written permission of the copyright holder is prohibited. Cover Photo: FOREWORD National parks are a vital tool for conserving Namibia’s essential biodiversity. By managing parks, their irreplaceable assets and unlimited potential will be conserved for future generations. In addition, every year Namibia’s National Parks draw large numbers of tourists, generating employment and stimulating development nationwide. National Parks also provide unique opportunities to benefit local communities through rural development while providing research, education and recreation opportunities. One of the protected areas in Namibia is the Skeleton Coast National Park. The name Skeleton Coast suggests a dramatic history and difficult conditions for human survival. These qualities make the park an attractive destination for eco-tourists. Similarly, its fine angling reputation attracts large numbers of fishermen from southern Africa and elsewhere. Altogether it is an area of international significance, set within a larger transboundary landscape that covers the length of the Namib Desert. This management plan sets out the objectives and guidelines for the management and development of the Skeleton Coast National Park. -
Namibia | 2019 10 Days by Helicopter Namibia Highlights
Marienfluss Valley, Kunene Region @RichardSkeleton Roberts Coast namibia | 2019 10 days by helicopter namibia highlights Namibrand Nature Reserve - one of Africa’s largest private reserves with a diversity of desert wildlife Sossusvlei sand dunes The small harbour town of Luderitz - southern Namibia Brunch in the fascinating seaside town of Swakopmund Damaraland - untamed, ruggedly beautiful with prehistoric water courses, open plains and massive granite kopjies Brandberg - ancient rock art sites Damaraland’s free roaming black rhino population. Skeleton Coast - remote and scenically spectacular - shipwrecks and bleached whale bones Cape fur seals at Möwe Bay Wildlife experience - unique desert- adapted elephant, lion & rhino Kunene region on the Angolan border and the stunning Epupa Falls. Himba cultural encounter Marienfluss valley TUN ISIA MORO CCO WE STERN ALGE RIA SAH ARA LIBYA EGYPT Day One - NamibRand Nature Reserve | Southern Namibia A classic safari with chances to see Oryx MAUALRIGETANIARIA and springbok, along with indigenous MALI species, newly introduced including Giraffe, NIGER red hartebeest and cheetah. A great base SU DAN S ENEGAL from which to explore the giant dunes of CHAD ER ITREA THE G AMBIA Sossusvlei. Wolwedans Private Camp GUINEA BURKINA D JIBOUTI B ISSAU GUIN EA Day Two - Luderitz | Southern Namibia BENIN NIG ERIA Visit the small harbour town of Luderitz, SIERRA TOGO LE ONE COTE SOUTHERN famous for its colonial architecture as well as D’I VOIRE GHANA CEN TRAL ETH IOPIA AFRICAN LIBE RIA SUDAN its beautiful coast - a designated Important REPUBLIC Bird Area. Wolwedans Private Camp CAMEROON SO MALIA Day Three & Four - Damaraland | UGANDA EQUATO RIAL REPUBLIC North-western Namib Desert GUINEA OF C ONGO DEMOCRA TIC KENYA LAKE Early start to the seaside town of Swakopmund GA BON RE PUBLIC VICTORIA following the coastline. -
Namibia Is a Country of Astonishing Contrasts, Home to the Oldest Desert
Namibia is a country of astonishing contrasts, home to the oldest desert on the planet, the white saltpans of Etosha National Park, the uninhabited beaches of the Skeleton Coast and the vast wilderness of Kaokoveld. These unique landscapes are not only home to an astonishing diversity of wildlife, but also to endemic and special wildlife that are found nowhere else on Earth. There are approximately 4 000 species of plants, over 650 bird species and 80 large mammal species. The landscape is defined by an arid, harsh climate and a long geographical history. The western part of the country has a mixture of enormous sand dunes, open plains, rugged valleys, escarpments and mountains and it is here that the oldest desert on the planet, the Namib, is found. The eastern interior is a sand-covered, more uniform landscape and contains the country's second great desert: the Kalahari, a vast and sparsely vegetated savannah that sprawls across the border into South Africa and Botswana. The flat vastness of Namibia's deserts is relieved by a belt of broken mountains and inselbergs (the highest is the Brandberg at 2 579 m / 8 461 feet above sea level), deep dry river valleys that serve as linear oases, savannah and woodlands, and long stretches of sandy beaches along the dramatic Skeleton Coast. All this is in contrast to the rich grasslands, and subtropical woodlands of the Caprivi area in the north- east, the mopane woodlands of Etosha National Park, and the rich coastal lagoons of the Atlantic Ocean on the western coastline. Namibia’s maze of national parks, reserves and community conservancies makes up an impressive 20% of the country, providing many pristine areas for unrivalled wildlife observation. -
Chapter 15 the Mammals of Angola
Chapter 15 The Mammals of Angola Pedro Beja, Pedro Vaz Pinto, Luís Veríssimo, Elena Bersacola, Ezequiel Fabiano, Jorge M. Palmeirim, Ara Monadjem, Pedro Monterroso, Magdalena S. Svensson, and Peter John Taylor Abstract Scientific investigations on the mammals of Angola started over 150 years ago, but information remains scarce and scattered, with only one recent published account. Here we provide a synthesis of the mammals of Angola based on a thorough survey of primary and grey literature, as well as recent unpublished records. We present a short history of mammal research, and provide brief information on each species known to occur in the country. Particular attention is given to endemic and near endemic species. We also provide a zoogeographic outline and information on the conservation of Angolan mammals. We found confirmed records for 291 native species, most of which from the orders Rodentia (85), Chiroptera (73), Carnivora (39), and Cetartiodactyla (33). There is a large number of endemic and near endemic species, most of which are rodents or bats. The large diversity of species is favoured by the wide P. Beja (*) CIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Vairão, Portugal CEABN-InBio, Centro de Ecologia Aplicada “Professor Baeta Neves”, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal e-mail: [email protected] P. Vaz Pinto Fundação Kissama, Luanda, Angola CIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos, Universidade do Porto, Campus de Vairão, Vairão, Portugal e-mail: [email protected] L. Veríssimo Fundação Kissama, Luanda, Angola e-mail: [email protected] E. -
(2019) Lions (Panthera Leo) Specialising on a Marine Diet in the Skeleton Coast National Park, Namibia
Environmental Information Service, Namibia for the Ministry of Environment and Tourism, the Namibian Chamber of Environment and the Namibia University of Science and Technology. The Namibian Journal of Environment (NJE) covers broad environmental areas of ecology, agriculture, forestry, agro-forestry, social science, economics, water and energy, climate change, planning, land use, pollution, strategic and environmental assessments and related fields. The journal addresses the sustainable development agenda of the country in its broadest context. It publishes two categories of articles. SECTION A: Peer-reviewed papers includes primary research findings, syntheses and reviews, testing of hypotheses, in basic, applied and theoretical research. SECTION B: Open articles will be editor-reviewed. These include research conference abstracts, field observations, preliminary results, new ideas and exchange of opinions, book reviews. NJE aims to create a platform for scientists, planners, developers, managers and everyone involved in promoting Namibia’s sustainable development. An Editorial Committee will ensure that a high standard is maintained. ISSN: 2026-8327 (online). Articles in this journal are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License. Editor: J IRISH SECTION A: PEER-REVIEWED PAPERS Recommended citation format: Stander PE (2019) Lions (Panthera leo) specialising on a marine diet in the Skeleton Coast National Park, Namibia. Namibian Journal of Environment 3 A: 1-10. Namibian Journal of Environment 2019 Vol 3. Section A: 1-10 Lions (Panthera leo) specialising on a marine diet in the Skeleton Coast National Park, Namibia PE Stander1 URL: http://www.nje.org.na/index.php/nje/article/view/volume3-stander Published online: 10th January 2019 1 Desert Lion Conservation, PO Box 8974, Swakopmund, Namibia. -
Namibia Mountain Bike Expedition 25Th September - 1St October 2020 Join Us… on an Unforgettable, Active Adventure Exploring Remote Northern Namibia by Mountain Bike
Namibia Mountain Bike Expedition 25th September - 1st October 2020 Join us… On an unforgettable, active adventure exploring remote northern Namibia by Mountain bike. Our five night expedition takes us through the spectacular 450,000 hectare private concession in Damaraland. We will spend 3 nights in the most exclusive locations camping under the stars in this wild landscape. The private mobile camp is fully serviced with simple dome tents, bucket showers and an amazing camp crew that prepares delicious, simple meals while making sure that you will enjoy an ice cold beer and a G & T at the end of every day. Finish at one of Africa’s unique safari camps, the epicenter of desert adapted wildlife which includes….elephant, springbok, oryx, cheetah, giraffe, brown and spotted hyena, jackal, leopard, lion…… Itinerary Overview 25th September 2020 AM Weinberg Boutique Hotel | Windhoek | Namibia 26th to 29th September 2020 Wild camping in the Palmweg Concession | Damaraland 25th September to 1st October 2020 | Namibia Namibia Mountain bike Expedition th st 29 September to 1 October 2020 • 1 night Am Weinberg Boutique Hotel Hoanib Skeleton Coast Camp | Skeleton Coast | Namibia • 3 nights Wilderness camping • 2 nights Hoanib Skeleton Coast Camp Windhoek Situated in Central Namibia, the cosmopolitan city of Windhoek serves as the capital of the country. It is home to an international airport and a plethora of restaurants, shops, entertainment venues and accommodation options. The city is clean, safe and well-organised, with a colonial legacy that is reflected in its many German eateries and shops, and the widespread use of the German language. -
Birding the Skeleton Coast and Etosha National Park
Namibia Birding the Skeleton Coast and Etosha National Park Namibia is a remarkable country of stark landscapes with the Namib Desert, one of the driest places on earth, extending right to the ocean at the Skeleton Coast. Dunes and gravel plains of the Namib eventually give way to bush and secondary woodland. Our tour starts in the capital city of Windhoek with a visit to Daan Viljoen Game Reserve. Swakopmund is situated on the Skeleton Coast, where the adjacent cold Benguela Current results in an area rich in seabirds and waders. Spitzkoppen is next on the agenda, holding the endemic Herero Chat. Our main birding region is Etosha National Park, the jewel of Namibia. Etosha, translated literally, means Great White Place - a reference to the vast pan that dominates the centre of the park. Our final destination is Waterberg Plateau National Park, a district of deciduous woodland surrounded by semi-dry acacia forest. Days 1-2: We fly to Johannesburg and connect with a flight to Windhoek, the cap- Dates ital of Namibia. Transfer to our accommo- Saturday July 24th – Sunday August dation for a one-night stay. On arrival we 8th 2021 make an initial visit to Daan Viljoen Game Leader: Mark Finn Reserve covering the rolling hills of Group Size: 8 Khomas Hochland. The main habitat is Species: 230-250 grassland dotted with small trees attracting a range of seed-eating birds. These may include Orange River and Red-billed faced Vultures which often perch in the top Francolins, Stark’s Lark, Rufous Sparrow, of Camel Thorn Trees. -
Namibia Giraffe Conservation Programme
Namibia Giraffe Conservation Programme QUARTERLY UPDATE May – July 2018 At our home base in Namibia, the Giraffe Conservation Foundation (GCF) runs a comprehensive programme across the country with a focus on giraffe conservation research and environmental education. While this report focuses on the conservation side, you can read more about the environmental education programme in the regular KEEP Update reports online at https://giraffeconservation.org/programmes/keep/. The past few months have seen some exciting developments in our Northwest Namibia Programme, as well as a continuation of our countrywide giraffe assessments. If you follow our updates regularly, you might want to skip forward to the brand-new updates and give the background information a miss, but you might also find some interesting information that you were not aware of. Background In partnership with University College Cork (UCD, Ireland) and the Namibian University of Science and Technology (NUST), GCF’s Northwest Namibia Programme focuses on monitoring and supporting the long-term conservation and research of Namibia’s desert-dwelling giraffe. These giraffe roam throughout the northern Namib Desert in the country’s northwest. Our work has focused on the ephemeral Hoanib and Hoarusib Rivers, covering an area of approx. 4,500km2, but is slowly expanding north to include a total area of >10,000km2. The area extends across communal conservancies in the east (which support both wildlife and domestic livestock) into the Skeleton Coast National Park bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west. With only a few millimetres of annual rainfall, the programme area is arid to hyper-arid and the wildlife is well adapted to this harsh environment. -
Best of Namibia
XDEs Best of Namibia th th Destination: Namibia Duration: 10 Days Dates: 14 – 29 Oct 2016 Finding and watching 16 different Black Rhinos including a young baby in Etosha Finding Caracal, Brown Hyenas, Cape Porcupines and Honey Badgers at night. Over 120 species of birds, including endemic Tractract chats & Cape griffons Great behaviour between Warthogs, Hyenas, Porcupines & Honey Badgers at once Enjoying fantastic safaris in Etosha and cross country through the Namib Desert Visiting the culturally important 6,000 year old rock art of Twyfelfontein Experiencing the stunning dunes at Sossusvlei and Deadvlei and the Namib Desert Seeing many Lions including them fighting over a kill and 3 Cheetah avoiding one Over 40 species of mammals, including Brown Hyena, Black Rhino & Cheetah Finding the endemic Namaqua Chameleon, Palmato Gecko and Horned Viper Tour Leader / Guides Overview Martin Royle (Royle Safaris Tour Leader) Elago (Namibian Tour Leader & Guide) Tommy & Andrew (Namib Desert Tour Guide / Driver) Day 1: Sossuslvei Rehnauldt (Twyfelfontein Guide) Moses (Etosha National Park Night Safari Guide / Driver) Peter & Martin (Okonjima Reserve Guide / Driver) Days 2-3: Swakopmund Participants Day 4: Twyfelfontein Dr. Robert Holmes Mrs. Angela Caroline Holmes Days 5-8: Etosha NP Days 9: Okonjima Day 10: Home Royle Safaris – 6 Greenhythe Rd, Heald Green, Cheshire, SK8 3NS – 0845 226 8259 – [email protected] Day by Day Breakdown Overview Namibia’s landscape is one of the oldest in the world, with deserts dating back over 180 million years and with some of the rocks now isolated in a sea of sand being home to some of Africa’s oldest rock art. -
Republic of Angola Ministry of Environment FRAMEOWRK
Republic of Angola Ministry of Environment FRAMEOWRK REPORT ON ANGOLA’S BIODIVERSITY By: SOKI KUEDIKUENDA AND MIGUEL. N.G. XAVIER LUANDA, 2009 TECHINCAL TEAM: Copyright 2009 Ministry of Environment Street Frederic Engles Nº 98 Postal box 83 Luanda, Angola This report was compiled by Soki Kuedikuenda and Miguel Neto Gonçalves Xavier in order to be presented to the Conference of Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity. The presentation benefited from inputs by: • Nkosi Luyeye, Deputy director of the national Institute on Fisheries Research (INIP), Ministry of Fisheries; • Vangajala Soqui, head of department of Biology, Sciences Faculty, Agostinho Neto University; • Elisabeth Matos, Director of National Centre for Phito-genetic Resources, Ministry of Agriculture; • António Alcochete, Director of Centre for Scientific Research, Ministry of Sciences and Technology; • Maria Sardinha, Researcher of the National Institute for Fisheries Research. • Silvy Nsiangangu, Researcher of the National Institute for Fisheries Research. • Kavungu Paulo Marlon, National Director for Minerals, Ministry of geology and Mines; • Esperança Costa, Coordinator of the Botanical Centre, Science Faculty, Agostinho Neto University. The information contained in this publication may reproduced since the source is quoted. Legal deposit Number of copies Printing and finishing: Ponto Um. 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Angola’s biological diversity is one of the richest ones in Africa; this is due to various factors, whereby the main ones are: the country’s surface; geographical location; ecosystem diversity (land, marine and coastal) and the fact that Angola has been a refugee zone over the last glacial period. The land ecosystems are represented by four biomes. The most important one in terms of surface is the Zambezian biomes, which covers more than 85% of the national territory surface, while the Guinea-Congolese, though it represents only 10.7%, it contains the major wealth of the country.