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Rapid Cultural Inventories of Wetlands in Arab States Including Ramsar Sites and World Heritage Properties
Rapid cultural inventories of wetlands in Arab states including Ramsar Sites and World Heritage Properties Building greater understanding of cultural values and practices as a contribution to conservation success Tarek Abulhawa – Lead Author Tricia Cummings – Research and Data Analysis Supported by: May 2017 Acknowledgements The report team expresses their utmost appreciation to Ms. Mariam Ali from the Ramsar Secretariat and Ms. Haifaa Abdulhalim from the Tabe’a Programme (IUCN’s programme in partnership with ARC-WH) for their guidance and support on the preparation of this regional assessment. Special gratitude is extended to all the national focal points from the target countries and sites as well as international experts and colleagues from the Ramsar and IUCN networks for their valuable contributions and reviews of assignment reports drafts. Finally, the team wants to take the opportunity to thank all the peoples of the wetlands in the Arab states for their long established commitment to the protection of their wetlands through their cultural values, traditional knowledge and sustainable practices for the benefit of future generations. Cover: Traditional felucca fishing boat, Tunisia. DGF Tunisa Contents Executive summary . 4 Introduction . 9 Methodology . 13 Assessment Results . 21 Algeria . 23 La Vallée d’Iherir . 24 Oasis de Tamantit et Sid Ahmed Timmi. 27 Réserve Intégrale du Lac Tonga . 32 Egypt . 35 Lake Bardawil . 36 Lake Burullus . 41 Wadi El Rayan Protected Area . 44 Iraq . 49 Central Marshes . 52 Hammar Marshes . 55 Hawizeh Marshes . 58 Mauritania . 63 Lac Gabou et le réseau hydrographique du Plateau du Tagant . 64 Parc National du Banc d’Arguin . 67 Parc National du Diawling . -
Egyptian Escape with Nile Cruise
with Nile Cruise 11-Day Tour from Cairo to Cairo Cairo – Giza – Karnak – Valley of the Kings Luxor – Edfu – Kom Ombo – Aswan – Philae – High Dam – Cairo November 5 – 15 November 12 – 22 December 3 – 13 $3,649Including Air If you’ve dreamed of standing at the foot of the great pyramids, now is the time to escape to Egypt. Peruse the treasures of King Tutankhamun in Cairo, and answer the riddle of the Sphinx at the Great Pyramids of Giza. Embark on a Nile River cruise YOUR TOUR INCLUDES where you’ll visit the Karnak and Luxor Temples, and join in • 4 nights in Cairo, 4 day Nile river cruise, 1 night in Aswan. guided sightseeing at the Valley of the Kings and Queens on the • Roundtrip air from Fresno, Sacramento, Los Angeles and San Nile’s West Bank. Visit the Temple of Horus with its menacing Francisco to Cairo. Other gateway cities upon request. Intra black stone falcon statue, built 2,000 years ago during the age air flights in Egypt. of Cleopatra. You’ll see fascinating sights, including a bluff-top • Services of a Globus Professional Tour Director. temple to worship crocodile and falcon gods, the unfinished obelisk of the granite quarries of Aswan, and the Temple of Isis • MEALS: Full buffet breakfast daily; 4 lunches; 6 three-course dinners, including welcome and farewell dinner in Cairo. recovered from the submerged island of Philae. Take an excur- sion on a Felucca sail boat for a view of Kitchener’s Island and • HOTELS: (or similar quality if a substitution is required) the mausoleum of Aga Khan. -
000000548.Sbu.Pdf
SSStttooonnnyyy BBBrrrooooookkk UUUnnniiivvveeerrrsssiiitttyyy The official electronic file of this thesis or dissertation is maintained by the University Libraries on behalf of The Graduate School at Stony Brook University. ©©© AAAllllll RRRiiiggghhhtttsss RRReeessseeerrrvvveeeddd bbbyyy AAAuuuttthhhooorrr... Archaeological Investigation of the Buri Peninsula and Gulf of Zula, Red Sea Coast of Eritrea A Dissertation Presented by Amanuel Yosief Beyin to The Graduate School in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Anthropology (Archaeology) Stony Brook University May 2009 Stony Brook University The Graduate School Amanuel Yosief Beyin We, the dissertation committee for the above candidate for the Doctor of Philosophy degree, hereby recommend acceptance of this dissertation. John J. Shea Associate Professor, Anthropology David J. Bernstein Associate Professor, Anthropology John G. Fleagle Distinguished Professor, Anatomical Sciences Steven A. Brandt Associate Professor, Anthropology University of Florida, Gainesville This dissertation is accepted by the Graduate School Lawrence Martin Dean of the Graduate School ii Abstract of the Dissertation Archaeological Investigation of the Buri Peninsula and Gulf of Zula, Red Sea Coast of Eritrea by Amanuel Yosief Beyin Doctor of Philosophy in Anthropology (Archaeology) Stony Brook University 2009 This dissertation reports the results of archaeological survey and excavations on the Buri Peninsula and Gulf of Zula, Red Sea coast of Eritrea. Its primary goals were to seek evidence for prehistoric human settlement, and to define the geological, chronological and cultural contexts of the sites. The Red Sea Coast of Africa is thought to be an important refugium for humans dispersing from the interior of East Africa into Arabia and the Levant. -
Forging Plowshares in Eritrea Written by Louis Werner Photographed by Lorraine Chittock
Forging Plowshares in Eritrea Written by Louis Werner Photographed by Lorraine Chittock North of the horn of Africa, between the regions known in Pharaonic times as Kush and punt-now northeastern Sudan and Somalia, respectively-one of the ancient world's oldest trading lands has become one of the modern world's youngest sovereign states. A funnel-shaped country as large as Pennsylvania, slightly smaller than England, Eritrea's narrow "spout" runs northwest to southeast between the Red Sea and Ethiopia. At its southern end, it borders diminutive Djibouti. In the north, the mouth of the funnel opens toward Sudan. Geography and history have given Eritrea its name, which comes from the Greek word erythros, "reddish," and the Greek name for the Red Sea, Erythra Thalassa. At the throat of the Eritrean funnel, a high central plateau, the site of Asmara, the capital, separates a sweltering coastal strip from game-rich lowlands in the northwest. In the south, the Danakil Depression lies 116 meters (380') below sea-level; the highlands of the north reach up to 2700 meters (8000'). This topographically and climatically diverse land was given its form by the same violent plate tectonics that began opening the Red Sea and ripping apart Africa's Rift Valley some 25 million years ago. Eritrea's physical diversity has its analogue in the nation's citizenry. When Italian ethnographer Conti Rossini called neighboring Ethiopia "a museum of peoples," he might well have included Eritrea in his assessment. The country's 3.8 million citizens are evenly divided between Muslims and Christians, and include nine major ethnic groups speaking nine different tongues classified in language groups from Nilo-Saharan to Kushitic and Semitic. -
Comments on the Ornithology of Nigeria, Including Amendments to the National List
Robert J. Dowsett 154 Bull. B.O.C. 2015 135(2) Comments on the ornithology of Nigeria, including amendments to the national list by Robert J. Dowsett Received 16 December 2014 Summary.—This paper reviews the distribution of birds in Nigeria that were not treated in detail in the most recent national avifauna (Elgood et al. 1994). It clarifies certain range limits, and recommends the addition to the Nigerian list of four species (African Piculet Verreauxia africana, White-tailed Lark Mirafra albicauda, Western Black-headed Batis Batis erlangeri and Velvet-mantled Drongo Dicrurus modestus) and the deletion (in the absence of satisfactory documentation) of six others (Olive Ibis Bostrychia olivacea, Lesser Short-toed Lark Calandrella rufescens, Richard’s Pipit Anthus richardi, Little Grey Flycatcher Muscicapa epulata, Ussher’s Flycatcher M. ussheri and Rufous-winged Illadopsis Illadopsis rufescens). Recent research in West Africa has demonstrated the need to clarify the distributions of several bird species in Nigeria. I have re-examined much of the literature relating to the country, analysed the (largely unpublished) collection made by Boyd Alexander there in 1904–05 (in the Natural History Museum, Tring; NHMUK), and have reviewed the data available in the light of our own field work in Ghana (Dowsett-Lemaire & Dowsett 2014), Togo (Dowsett-Lemaire & Dowsett 2011a) and neighbouring Benin (Dowsett & Dowsett- Lemaire 2011, Dowsett-Lemaire & Dowsett 2009, 2010, 2011b). The northern or southern localities of species with limited ranges in Nigeria were not always detailed by Elgood et al. (1994), although such information is essential for understanding distribution patterns and future changes. For many Guineo-Congolian forest species their northern limit in West Africa lies on the escarpment of the Jos Plateau, especially Nindam Forest Reserve, Kagoro. -
A Magical Overland Journey Through Madagascar
Special Itinerary: A Magical Overland Journey through Madagascar 14 - Day Small Group Tour - Led by Daniel Razafimandimby 06 – 20 October 2020 ITINERARY IN BRIEF 06 Oct Arrive ANTANANARIVO (TANA). Met on arrival and transferred to hotel. O/n RELAIS DES PLATEAUX HOTEL. 07 Oct Morning transfer to the airport to take domestic flight to Tulear. On arrival transfer (45 mins) to IFATY SPINY FOREST. Afternoon and evening to explore the unique spiny forest. O/n LES DUNES D’IFATY, B, L, D. 08 Oct A morning excursion in the IFATY Spiny Forest, followed by some time at leisure in the afternoon. Snorkelling is available for those interested. Night walk in the spiny Forest. O/n LES DUNES D’IFATY, B, L, D. 09 Oct Early departure (2 hours) to ZOMBITSE NATIONAL PARK for a guided walk. Continue (1.5 hours) to ISALO NATIONAL PARK. O/n JARDIN DU ROY, B, L, D. 10 Oct Day to walk in ISALO NATIONAL PARK. O/n JARDIN DU ROY, B, L, D. 11 Oct Drive (8 hours in total but with many stops) north to RANOMAFANA NATIONAL PARK with stops of interest en route. Stop for a visit to ANJA PARK to see ring tailed lemurs. O/n SETAM LODGE, B, L, D. 12 Oct Full day excursion to RANOMAFANA NATIONAL PARK. Night walk in the evening. O/n SETAM LODGE, B, L, D. 13 Oct Morning excursion to RANOMAFANA NATIONAL PARK. Afternoon drive (1.5 hours) to the KIANJAVATO RESERVE in search of its special lemurs and aye aye in the evening. -
The W&L Traveller
58-25 Queens Blvd., Woodside, NY 11377 T: (718) 280-5000; (800) 627-1244 F: (718) 204-4726 E:[email protected] W: www.classicescapes.com Nature & Cultural Journeys for the Discerning Traveler YOU ARE CORDIALLY INVITED TO JOIN THE W&L TRAVELLER ON A WILDLIFE EXPEDITION TO MADAGASCAR SEPTEMBER 21 TO OCTOBER 8, 2016 Schedules, accommodations and prices are accurate at the time of writing. They are subject to change. MADAGASCAR ~ AN OVERVIEW Madagascar split off from the African continent 80 million years ago to form the world’s fourth largest island. It’s a living laboratory for evolution, where the adventurous traveler can explore its diverse landscape of spiny desert, tropical moist and dry forests, and mountainous terrain in search of Madagascar’s renowned odd creatures and botanical marvels. The vast majority of its flora and fauna are endemic, meaning they exist nowhere else in the world. These include more than 100 species of lemurs. The most endangered tortoise in the world, Angokoka—commonly known as ploughshare—and many unusual birds, frogs and chameleons all make their home in a country with a unique blend of Asian and African cultures. Marco Polo first reported the island’s existence. Throughout the centuries, embattled African slaves, intrepid Indian and Portuguese traders, European pirates, and French colonists arrived at its shores, eventually establishing 18 official “tribes.” During our travels, we’ll discover the creative spirit of the Malagasy people expressed in their thoughtful and colorful monuments honoring their ancestors. As we traverse this beautiful island paradise of contrasting arid and tropical landscapes, we’ll discover the gift of Malagasy hospitality along with a vast store of incomparable memories. -
Ecosystem Profile Madagascar and Indian
ECOSYSTEM PROFILE MADAGASCAR AND INDIAN OCEAN ISLANDS FINAL VERSION DECEMBER 2014 This version of the Ecosystem Profile, based on the draft approved by the Donor Council of CEPF was finalized in December 2014 to include clearer maps and correct minor errors in Chapter 12 and Annexes Page i Prepared by: Conservation International - Madagascar Under the supervision of: Pierre Carret (CEPF) With technical support from: Moore Center for Science and Oceans - Conservation International Missouri Botanical Garden And support from the Regional Advisory Committee Léon Rajaobelina, Conservation International - Madagascar Richard Hughes, WWF – Western Indian Ocean Edmond Roger, Université d‘Antananarivo, Département de Biologie et Ecologie Végétales Christopher Holmes, WCS – Wildlife Conservation Society Steve Goodman, Vahatra Will Turner, Moore Center for Science and Oceans, Conservation International Ali Mohamed Soilihi, Point focal du FEM, Comores Xavier Luc Duval, Point focal du FEM, Maurice Maurice Loustau-Lalanne, Point focal du FEM, Seychelles Edmée Ralalaharisoa, Point focal du FEM, Madagascar Vikash Tatayah, Mauritian Wildlife Foundation Nirmal Jivan Shah, Nature Seychelles Andry Ralamboson Andriamanga, Alliance Voahary Gasy Idaroussi Hamadi, CNDD- Comores Luc Gigord - Conservatoire botanique du Mascarin, Réunion Claude-Anne Gauthier, Muséum National d‘Histoire Naturelle, Paris Jean-Paul Gaudechoux, Commission de l‘Océan Indien Drafted by the Ecosystem Profiling Team: Pierre Carret (CEPF) Harison Rabarison, Nirhy Rabibisoa, Setra Andriamanaitra, -
Nature Reserves of Natal and Zululand 235 Found in the Bainuna Country Between the Base of the Qatar Peninsula and the Trucial Coast
Nature Reserves of Natal and Zululand 235 found in the Bainuna country between the base of the Qatar peninsula and the Trucial coast. The foregoing account shows that none of the Arabian fauna, with the exception of the Ostrich, has yet become extinct, though all are now menaced by the rapid expansion of motorized hunting parties. But it is feared that the next decade may see the end of its valiant struggle to survive in the deserts of the peninsula. NATURE RESERVES OF NATAL AND ZULULAND (With acknowledgments to the Report of the Xatal Parks, Game and Fish Preservation Board, April, 1950-Mareh, 1051.) Throughout the report the Rhinoceros (Ceratoiherium simum) is referred to as the Square-lipped Rhinoceros and not as the White Rhinoceros. Both terms have been in common use for many years ; the former is the more descriptive and it is hoped that the latter, which is a complete misnomer, may fall into disuse. THE NATAL RESERVES Of the Natal Reserves the Royal Natal National Park, with which Rugged Glen is combined, is famed chiefly for its scenery and its attraction to the geologist and the botanist, while the purpose of the Krantzkloof is to preserve a unique area of natural vegetation. It is only in the Giant's Castle Reserve that the larger wild animals exist in great numbers. Notes on some of them follow. Eland (more than 1,500).—The position is satisfactory, although the eland's wandering propensity causes continuous anxiety. Being exposed to illegal hunting when out of the Reserve, particularly in the south, some attempts have been made to drive the wanderers back and other similar projects are contemplated in the near future. -
A Researcher's Guide to Earth Observations
National Aeronautics and Space Administration A Researcher’s Guide to: Earth Observations This International Space Station (ISS) Researcher’s Guide is published by the NASA ISS Program Science Office. Authors: William L. Stefanov, Ph.D. Lindsey A. Jones Atalanda K. Cameron Lisa A. Vanderbloemen, Ph.D Cynthia A. Evans, Ph.D. Executive Editor: Bryan Dansberry Technical Editor: Carrie Gilder Designer: Cory Duke Published: June 11, 2013 Revision: January 2020 Cover and back cover: a. Photograph of the Japanese Experiment Module Exposed Facility (JEM-EF). This photo was taken using External High Definition Camera (EHDC) 1 during Expedition 56 on June 4, 2018. b. Photograph of the Momotombo Volcano taken on July 10, 2018. This active stratovolcano is located in western Nicaragua and was described as “the smoking terror” in 1902. The geothermal field that surrounds this volcano creates ideal conditions to produce thermal renewable energy. c. Photograph of the Betsiboka River Delta in Madagascar taken on June 29, 2018. This river is comprised of interwoven channels carrying sediment from the mountains into Bombetoka Bay and the Mozambique Channel. The heavy islands of built-up sediment were formed as a result of heavy deforestation on Madagascar since the 1950s. 2 The Lab is Open Orbiting the Earth at almost 5 miles per second, a structure exists that is nearly the size of a football field and weighs almost a million pounds. The International Space Station (ISS) is a testament to international cooperation and significant achievements in engineering. Beyond all of this, the ISS is a truly unique research platform. The possibilities of what can be discovered by conducting research on the ISS are endless and have the potential to contribute to the greater good of life on Earth and inspire generations of researchers to come. -
Environmental and Social Impact Assessment Seismic Reflection Survey and Well Drilling, Umkhanyakude District Municipality, Northern Kzn
SFG1897 v2 Public Disclosure Authorized ENVIRONMENTAL AND SOCIAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT SEISMIC REFLECTION SURVEY AND WELL DRILLING, UMKHANYAKUDE DISTRICT MUNICIPALITY, NORTHERN KZN Public Disclosure Authorized Client: SANEDI–SACCCS Consultant: G.A. Botha (PhD, Pr.Sci.Nat) in association with specialist consultants; Brousse-James and Associates, WetRest, Jeffares & Green, S. Allan Council for Geoscience, P.O. Box 900, Pietermaritzburg, 3200 Council for Geoscience report: 2016-0009 June, 2016 Copyright © Council for Geoscience, 2016 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Table of Contents Executive Summary ..................................................................................................................................... vii 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................... 1 2 Project description ................................................................................................................................ 4 2.1 Location and regional context ....................................................................................................... 5 2.2 2D seismic reflection survey and well drilling; project description and technical aspects ............ 7 2.2.1 Seismic survey (vibroseis) process ....................................................................................... 7 2.2.2 Well drilling ........................................................................................................................... -
Tree Species Diversity and Density Pattern in Afi River Forest Reserve, Nigeria
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH VOLUME 3, ISSUE 10, OCTOBER 2014 ISSN 2277-8616 Tree Species Diversity And Density Pattern In Afi River Forest Reserve, Nigeria Aigbe H.I , Akindele S.O, Onyekwelu J, C Abstract: Afi River Forest Reserves in Cross River State, Nigeria, was assessed for tree species diversity and density pattern. Multistage (3 stage) sampling technique was adopted for data collection. 10 tertiary plots were randomly established within the secondary plots and trees randomly selected for measurement within the tertiary plots (0.20 ha). Growth data including: diameter at breast height (dbh, at 1.3m); diameters over bark at the base, middle and top; merchantable height and total height were collected on trees with dbh ≥ 10 cm in all the 10 tertiary sample plots. The results indicate that an average number of trees per hectare of 323 (68 species) were encountered in the study area. Population densities of the tree species ranged from 1 to 29 ha-1. This means, some tree species encountered translates to one stand per hectare. Pycnanthus angolensis was the most abundant with a total of 29 tree/ha. The basal area/ha in the study area was 102.77m2 and the species richness index obtained was 10.444, which indicate high species richness. The value of Shannon-Wiener Index (HI) is 3.827 which is quite high. The results show that the forest reserve is a well-stocked tropical rainforest in Nigeria. The high species diversity and the relative richness in timber species of the forest reserve does not correlate well with the abundance because the abundance of each of the species was quite low and density poor.