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The Geography of Gun Violence in Connecticut
February 2013 The Geography of Gun Violence in Connecticut Introduction The December shootings in Newtown, Connecticut, have ignited debate and activism regarding gun violence. Residents from around the state and country have come forth in grief to address its impact on children and communities. When talking about gun violence, it is important to acknowledge that the problem goes beyond mass shooting incidents, and urban residents, in particular, lose loved ones and neighbors to gun violence far too often. The geographical distribution of gun violence is not random, but heavily concentrated in a few cities and neighborhoods in Connecticut. The consequences of this violence are then also concentrated, leaving urban children and communities to absorb and address them. Connecticut Is A Safe Place… Connecticut overall is a fairly safe state to live in, compared to the United States as a whole. Firearm homicide rates are slightly below the national average (2.71 per 100,000, compared to 2.75 nationally), while aggravated assault and robbery with firearms are well below the national average (35 to 39and 20 to 43, respectively).1 But Violence Is Concentrated in Cities. Crime is not evenly distributed across our state. Our largest cities show a different experience with guns and violence. Only 11% of Connecticut residents live in Hartford, New Haven and Bridgeport. But these three cities combined are home to 67% of homicides, 62% of armed robberies and 81% of aggravated assaults involving firearms in the state. In 2010, 62 of the 92 Homicides Per 100,000 Residents Robbery, Assault Per 100,000 Residents Source: CT Unified Crime Reports, 2010 Source: CT Unified Crime Reports, 2010 homicides using a firearm 25 250 in Connecticut took place 20 200 in these three cities. -
".ANN L REPORT
If you have issues viewing or accessing this file, please contact us at NCJRS.gov. ELLA GRASSO GOVERNOR 19 9 ".ANN l REPORT .i CONNECTICUT JUSTICE COMMIS,)ION -- *~~"-:'"." 75 ELM STREET HARTFORD, CONNECTICUT 06115 ",",'mnrnr STATE OF CONNECTICU1"' CONNECTICUT JUSTICE COMMISSION As Law Enforcement Assistance Administration funding to Connecticut under the Safe Streets Act and the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act approaches one hundred million dollars, the Connecticut Justice Commission can now report a vital, responsive and varied program. We are proud of our accom plishments and we can point to major change in nearly every facet of criminal justice in Connecticut in which we have had· a role over the past eleven years. But this year inaugurates a new approach to criminal justice system develop= ment and improvement that is made possible now by the correct alignment of favor·," able forces: our maturing skill in planning and program development; a flexible staff organization of professionals; close association with the State Office of Policy and Management, and oUr good standing with Connecticut's justice system practitioners. In 1980 we will undertake to develop Connecticut's first comprehensive strategic plan for justice system improvements, to excell our current good record for attracting declining Federal Funds, and increasingly to foster the cooperative exploration of issues and policies by representatives of public and private in terests, professionals and consumers alike. This report sketches the bare bones of the past year's programs; that is, the awards to State and local agencies, universities, and community groups under the headings of action grants, discretionary grants, Law Enforcement Education Program (LEEP), research, and Community Anti-crime Programs. -
The Ethics of Intelligence Collection Ross W. Bellaby
What’s the Harm? The Ethics of Intelligence Collection Ross W. Bellaby Thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of PhD Department of International Politics Aberystwyth University June 13th, 2011 DECLARATION This work has not previously been accepted in substance for any degree and is not being concurrently submitted in candidature for any degree. Signed ...................................................................... (Ross W. Bellaby) Date ........................................................................ STATEMENT 1 This thesis is the result of my own investigations, except where otherwise stated. Where *correction services have been used, the extent and nature of the correction is clearly marked in a footnote(s). Other sources are acknowledged by footnotes giving explicit references. A bibliography is appended. Signed ..................................................................... (Ross W. Bellaby) Date ........................................................................ [*this refers to the extent to which the text has been corrected by others] STATEMENT 2 I hereby give consent for my thesis, if accepted, to be available for photocopying and for inter- library loan, and for the title and summary to be made available to outside organisations. Signed ..................................................................... (Ross W. Bellaby) Date ........................................................................ I hereby give consent for my thesis, if accepted, to be available for photocopying -
Cryptography
Cryptography From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search "Secret code" redirects here. For the Aya Kamiki album, see Secret Code. German Lorenz cipher machine, used in World War II to encrypt very-high-level general staff messages Cryptography (or cryptology; from Greek κρυπτός, kryptos, "hidden, secret"; and γράφ, gráph, "writing", or -λογία, -logia, respectively)[1] is the practice and study of hiding information. Modern cryptography intersects the disciplines of mathematics, computer science, and engineering. Applications of cryptography include ATM cards, computer passwords, and electronic commerce. Cryptology prior to the modern age was almost synonymous with encryption, the conversion of information from a readable state to nonsense. The sender retained the ability to decrypt the information and therefore avoid unwanted persons being able to read it. Since WWI and the advent of the computer, the methods used to carry out cryptology have become increasingly complex and its application more widespread. Alongside the advancement in cryptology-related technology, the practice has raised a number of legal issues, some of which remain unresolved. Contents [hide] • 1 Terminology • 2 History of cryptography and cryptanalysis o 2.1 Classic cryptography o 2.2 The computer era • 3 Modern cryptography o 3.1 Symmetric-key cryptography o 3.2 Public-key cryptography o 3.3 Cryptanalysis o 3.4 Cryptographic primitives o 3.5 Cryptosystems • 4 Legal issues o 4.1 Prohibitions o 4.2 Export controls o 4.3 NSA involvement o 4.4 Digital rights management • 5 See also • 6 References • 7 Further reading • 8 External links [edit] Terminology Until modern times cryptography referred almost exclusively to encryption, which is the process of converting ordinary information (plaintext) into unintelligible gibberish (i.e., ciphertext).[2] Decryption is the reverse, in other words, moving from the unintelligible ciphertext back to plaintext. -
A Community Health Needs Assessment 1
A Community Health Needs Assessment 1 A Community Health Needs Assesment City of Hartford Department of Health and Human Services Acknowledgements Community Health Needs Assessment Consortium City of Hartford Department of Health and Human Services Connecticut Children Medical Center Hartford Hospital Saint Francis Medical Care University of Connecticut Health Center The Community Health Needs Assessment Workgroup (“The Workgroup”), under the direction of the Community Health Needs Assessment Consortium, began planning this assessment in early 2010. Much thought was put into creating a process and document that would be both useful and enlightening to healthcare organizations, community-based health and social services organizations, and the community at large. The City of Hartford Department of Health and Human Services wishes to thank our community health needs assessment partners for their generous support to this project and to their designated representatives on the Community Health Needs Assessment Workgroup for their professional contributions and collaborative efforts throughout the study process. Special thanks go to the Urban Alliance for providing data, analysis, and review of the Hartford Survey Project: Understanding Needs and Service Opportunities. We would also like to thank Holleran Consulting LLC (“Holleran”) for their expertise in community health assessments and for conducting this study. This document has been produced for the benefit of the community. The City of Hartford Department of Health and Human Services and its community health needs assessment partners encourage use of this report for planning purposes and are interested in learning of its utilization. We would appreciate your comments and questions, which may be directed to Tung Nguyen by phone at (860) 757-4726, or via email to [email protected]. -
Texto Completo (Pdf)
Revista Pilquen • Sección Psicopedagogía • Año IX • Nº 4, 2007 COLABORACIÓN TRÁNSITOS ALTERADOS. VIAJE A LA CIUDAD DE DIOS Por Mario Carlos Zerbino Universidad de Buenos Aires RESUMEN En este artículo se ponen en discusión algunas ideas cotidianas y naturalizadas sobre la pobreza, la educación y la violencia escolar, habitualmente asociadas entre sí sin que los fundamentos de esa asociación sean claramente explicitados. Las transformaciones en la subjetividad, junto con los nuevos procesos segregativos y los niveles crecientes de violencia y de fracaso que se producen en las escuelas necesitan de una discusión acerca de sus fundamentos que pueda ir más allá de las buenas intenciones y de las declaraciones de principios. Vivimos en tiempos de tránsitos alterados y atravesar las discusiones que provocan tanto los libros como la película Ciudad de Dios, de San Agustín uno y de Paulo Lins el otro, pueden ser un modo de aproximarnos a comprender la magnitud y las características de esas alteraciones. Palabras clave: Educación; Pobreza; Violencia escolar; Fracaso escolar; Segregación; Subjetividad; Biopolítica. ALTERED TRANSITS. A TRIP TO THE CITY OF GOD ABSTRACT In this article some daily and naturalized ideas about poverty, education and school violence are put in discussion, ideas which are commonly associated to each other without the foundations of that association clearly specified. The transformations in the subjectivity, along with the new segregating processes and the increasing levels of violence and failure that take place at schools, need a discussion about their foundations that can go beyond good intentions and the declarations of principles. We live in times of altered transits and to get through the discussions caused by both the books and the film City of God, by San Agustín one and Paulo Lins the other, can be a way to come closer to understanding the magnitude and characteristics of those alterations. -
The Glamorization of Espionage in the International Spy Museum
W&M ScholarWorks Undergraduate Honors Theses Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects 5-2015 Counter to Intelligence: The Glamorization of Espionage in the International Spy Museum Melanie R. Wiggins College of William and Mary Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.wm.edu/honorstheses Part of the American Film Studies Commons, American Material Culture Commons, American Popular Culture Commons, Other American Studies Commons, and the Sociology of Culture Commons Recommended Citation Wiggins, Melanie R., "Counter to Intelligence: The Glamorization of Espionage in the International Spy Museum" (2015). Undergraduate Honors Theses. Paper 133. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/honorstheses/133 This Honors Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses, Dissertations, & Master Projects at W&M ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Undergraduate Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of W&M ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Counter to Intelligence: The Glamorization of Espionage in the International Spy Museum A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Bachelor of Arts in American Studies from The College of William and Mary by Melanie Rose Wiggins Accepted for____________________________________________________ (Honors, High Honors, Highest Honors) _________________________________________________________ Alan Braddock, Director _________________________________________________________ Charlie McGovern _________________________________________________________ -
International Spy Museum
International Spy Museum Searchable Master Script, includes all sections and areas Area Location, ID, Description Labels, captions, and other explanatory text Area 1 – Museum Lobby M1.0.0.0 ΚΑΤΆΣΚΟΠΟΣ SPY SPION SPIJUN İSPİYON SZPIEG SPIA SPION ESPION ESPÍA ШПИОН Language of Espionage, printed on SCHPION MAJASUSI windows around entrance doors P1.1.0.0 Visitor Mission Statement For Your Eyes Only For Your Eyes Only Entry beyond this point is on a need-to-know basis. Who needs to know? All who would understand the world. All who would glimpse the unseen hands that touch our lives. You will learn the secrets of tradecraft – the tools and techniques that influence battles and sway governments. You will uncover extraordinary stories hidden behind the headlines. You will meet men and women living by their wits, lurking in the shadows of world affairs. More important, however, are the people you will not meet. The most successful spies are the unknown spies who remain undetected. Our task is to judge their craft, not their politics – their skill, not their loyalty. Our mission is to understand these daring professionals and their fallen comrades, to recognize their ingenuity and imagination. Our goal is to see past their maze of mirrors and deception to understand their world of intrigue. Intelligence facts written on glass How old is spying? First record of spying: 1800 BC, clay tablet from Hammurabi regarding his spies. panel on left side of lobby First manual on spy tactics written: Over 2,000 years ago, Sun Tzu’s The Art of War. 6 video screens behind glass panel with facts and images. -
JUVENILE JUSTICE REFORM in CONNECTICUT: How Collaboration and Commitment Have Improved Public Safety and Outcomes for Youth
JUVENILE JUSTICE REFORM IN CONNECTICUT: How Collaboration and Commitment Have Improved Public Safety and Outcomes for Youth 1 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION • pg. 1 TIMELINE OF CHANGE • pg. 4 1992 • pg. 4 2002 • pg. 11 2012 • pg. 15 TRANSFORMATION OVER TWO DECADES • pgs. 30–31 KEYS to SuccESS • pg. 33 LESSONS • pg. 45 CREDITS • pg. 5O EndnotES • pg. 51 2 SEIZING THE OPPortunitY INTRODUCTION Over the past two decades, a tremendous volume of new knowledge has emerged about causes of adolescent delinquency and the effective responses. Through research and policy experimentation, scholars and practitioners have proven that several new approaches significantly improve outcomes for youth who become involved in delinquency, thereby enhancing public safety and saving taxpayers’ money. These advances provide public officials with unprecedented opportunities to redesign their juvenile justice systems for the benefit of youth, families and communities. Unfortunately, most states and localities have been slow to recognize and act on this new information, slow to seize these opportunities for constructive change. Progress has been uneven. Perhaps more than any other state, Connecticut has absorbed the growing body of knowledge about youth development, adolescent brain research and delinquency, adopted its lessons, and used the information to fundamentally re-invent its approach to juvenile justice. As a result, Connecticut’s system today is far and away more successful, more humane, and more cost-effective than it was 10 or 20 years ago. This report will describe, dissect, and draw lessons from Connecticut’s striking success in juvenile justice reform for other states and communities seeking similar progress. The first section details the timeline and dimensions of change in Connecticut’s juvenile justice system over the past two decades. -
Binjamin Wilkomirski, Tania Head and Ishmael Beah
Ghent University Faculty of Arts and Philosophy The Creation and Reception of False Testimony: Binjamin Wilkomirski, Tania Head and Ishmael Beah Supervisor: Dissertation submitted in partial fulfilment Prof. Dr. Craps of the requirements for the degree of “Master in de Taal- en Letterkunde: Engels-Spaans” by Hans Pieters June 2009 2 Contents Contents...................................................................................................................................... 2 Acknowledgements .................................................................................................................... 3 1. Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 4 2. The curious case of Binjamin Wilkomirski............................................................................ 7 2.1. Binjamin Wilkomirski’s traumatic history...................................................................... 7 2.2. From Bruno Dösseker to Binjamin Wilkomirski, a Holocaust survivor....................... 10 2.3. Allegations and exposure of his lies.............................................................................. 13 2.4. From Binjamin Wilkomirski back to Bruno Grosjean .................................................. 22 2.5. Bruno’s strategies of deception ..................................................................................... 27 2.6. His possible motives and ‘triggers’.............................................................................. -
Spy Lingo — a Secret Eye
A Secret Eye SpyLingo A Compendium Of Terms Used In The Intelligence Trade — July 2019 — A Secret Eye . blog PUBLISHER'S NOTICE: Although the authors and publisher have made every eort to ensure that the information in this book was correct at press time, the authors and publisher do not assume and hereby disclaim any liability to any party for any loss, damage, or disruption caused by errors or omissions, whether such errors or omissions result from negligence, TEXTUAL CONTENT: Textual Content can be reproduced for all non-commercial accident, or any other cause. purposes as long as you provide attribution to the author / and original source where available. CONSUMER NOTICE: You should assume that the author of this document has an aliate relationship and/or another material connection to the providers of goods and services mentioned in this report THIRD PARTY COPYRIGHT: and may be compensated when you purchase from a To the extent that copyright subsists in a third party it provider. remains with the original owner. Content compiled and adapted by: Vincent Hardy & J-F Bouchard © Copyright 9218-0082 Qc Inc July 2019 — Spy Lingo — A Secret Eye Table Of Contents INTRODUCTION 4 ALPHA 5 Ab - Ai 5 Al - As 6 Au - Av 7 Bravo 8 Ba - Bl 8 Bl - Bre 9 Bri - Bu 10 CHARLIE 11 C3 - Can 11 Car - Chi 12 Cho - Cl 13 Cn - Com 14 Comp - Cou 15 Cov 16 Cu 17 DELTA 18 Da - De 18 De - Di 19 Di - Dru 20 Dry - Dz 21 Echo 22 Ea - Ex 22 Ey 23 FOXTROT 24 Fa - Fi 24 Fl - For 25 Fou - Fu 26 GOLF 27 Ga - Go 27 Gr - Gu 28 HOTEL 29 Ha - Hoo 29 Hou - Hv 30 INDIA 31 Ia -
The Organizational Evolution of Oss Detachment 101 In
THE ORGANIZATIONAL EVOLUTION OF OSS DETACHMENT 101 IN BURMA, 1942-1945 A Dissertation by TROY JAMES SACQUETY Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY May 2008 Major Subject: History THE ORGANIZATIONAL EVOLUTION OF OSS DETACHMENT 101 IN BURMA, 1942-1945 A Dissertation by TROY JAMES SACQUETY Submitted to the Office of Graduate Studies of Texas A&M University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Approved by: Chair of Committee, Brian McAllister Linn Committee Members, James C. Bradford H.W. Brands Richard M. Crooks Arnold Krammer Head of Department, Walter L. Buenger May 2008 Major Subject: History iii ABSTRACT The Organizational Evolution of OSS Detachment 101 in Burma, 1942-1945. (May 2008) Troy James Sacquety, B.A., Mary Washington College; M.A., University of Nebraska-Lincoln Chair of Advisory Committee: Dr. Brian McAllister Linn The Office of Strategic Services (OSS), was created during the Second World War to be a central collector, producer, and disseminator of foreign intelligence. Its secondary role of clandestine warfare did not come easily. One OSS unit, Detachment 101, surmounted numerous problems to become a model clandestine and special operations unit able to create its own indigenous army that waged war behind Japanese lines in Burma. This study uses previously unexplored primary source materials from the OSS records held by the U.S. National Archives to examine the unit and its organizational changes from 1942 to 1945. Detachment 101 succeeded in the China-Burma-India Theater (CBI) for the simple reason that it was able to function independent of immediate control from either the U.S.