1. Gardens Ar Tree Nurseries
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
The Baltic Republics
FINNISH DEFENCE STUDIES THE BALTIC REPUBLICS A Strategic Survey Erkki Nordberg National Defence College Helsinki 1994 Finnish Defence Studies is published under the auspices of the National Defence College, and the contributions reflect the fields of research and teaching of the College. Finnish Defence Studies will occasionally feature documentation on Finnish Security Policy. Views expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily imply endorsement by the National Defence College. Editor: Kalevi Ruhala Editorial Assistant: Matti Hongisto Editorial Board: Chairman Prof. Mikko Viitasalo, National Defence College Dr. Pauli Järvenpää, Ministry of Defence Col. Antti Numminen, General Headquarters Dr., Lt.Col. (ret.) Pekka Visuri, Finnish Institute of International Affairs Dr. Matti Vuorio, Scientific Committee for National Defence Published by NATIONAL DEFENCE COLLEGE P.O. Box 266 FIN - 00171 Helsinki FINLAND FINNISH DEFENCE STUDIES 6 THE BALTIC REPUBLICS A Strategic Survey Erkki Nordberg National Defence College Helsinki 1992 ISBN 951-25-0709-9 ISSN 0788-5571 © Copyright 1994: National Defence College All rights reserved Painatuskeskus Oy Pasilan pikapaino Helsinki 1994 Preface Until the end of the First World War, the Baltic region was understood as a geographical area comprising the coastal strip of the Baltic Sea from the Gulf of Danzig to the Gulf of Finland. In the years between the two World Wars the concept became more political in nature: after Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania obtained their independence in 1918 the region gradually became understood as the geographical entity made up of these three republics. Although the Baltic region is geographically fairly homogeneous, each of the newly restored republics possesses unique geographical and strategic features. -
Health Systems in Transition
61575 Latvia HiT_2_WEB.pdf 1 03/03/2020 09:55 Vol. 21 No. 4 2019 Vol. Health Systems in Transition Vol. 21 No. 4 2019 Health Systems in Transition: in Transition: Health Systems C M Y CM MY CY CMY K Latvia Latvia Health system review Daiga Behmane Alina Dudele Anita Villerusa Janis Misins The Observatory is a partnership, hosted by WHO/Europe, which includes other international organizations (the European Commission, the World Bank); national and regional governments (Austria, Belgium, Finland, Kristine Klavina Ireland, Norway, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the Veneto Region of Italy); other health system organizations (the French National Union of Health Insurance Funds (UNCAM), the Dzintars Mozgis Health Foundation); and academia (the London School of Economics and Political Science (LSE) and the Giada Scarpetti London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine (LSHTM)). The Observatory has a secretariat in Brussels and it has hubs in London at LSE and LSHTM) and at the Berlin University of Technology. HiTs are in-depth profiles of health systems and policies, produced using a standardized approach that allows comparison across countries. They provide facts, figures and analysis and highlight reform initiatives in progress. Print ISSN 1817-6119 Web ISSN 1817-6127 61575 Latvia HiT_2_WEB.pdf 2 03/03/2020 09:55 Giada Scarpetti (Editor), and Ewout van Ginneken (Series editor) were responsible for this HiT Editorial Board Series editors Reinhard Busse, Berlin University of Technology, Germany Josep Figueras, European -
The Military Heritage and Environment of Kurzeme
SELFDRIVE THE MILITARY HERITAGE AND ENVIRONMENT OF KURZEME The NATURA 2000 system was established by European Union member states to protect a large series of environmental territories. In Latvia’s case, the system includes territories that were protected before it was set up, as well as 122 new territories. Each EU member state establishes its own system of territories, and these are then joined in the central system. NATURA 2000 territories are of European importance and are environmentally protected. Along this route, the most interesting NATURA 2000 territories include the Zvārde Forest Park, the Embūte Nature Park, the Ziemupe Nature Reserve and the Nature Park of the Ancient Abava River Valley. While in these territories, please be gentle with environmental, cultural and historical values. Keep the “interests” of birds in mind when birdwatching. ROUTE During the Soviet era, Latvia was the western border of the USSR, and that made it a strategic location in which lots of military resources were concentrated. During the Soviet occupation, there were more than 1,000 Soviet military units in Latvia, and they controlled some 600 facilities equalling to more than 10% of the territory of the Latvian SSR. In other words, Latvia was behind the Iron Curtain for nearly half a century. Border guard posts, tank bases, aviation bases, military airfields, storage facilities for weapons and munitions (including nuclear missiles), military espionage facilities and other, similar entities were mostly centred on the shore of the Baltic Sea, where there was a special frontier regime. It was just 20 years ago that people were allowed to be on the beach only during sunlight and in very limited areas. -
W.P. 20 Latvia
__________________________________________________________________________________________ UNITED NATIONS Working Paper No. 20 GROUP OF EXPERTS ON GEOGRAPHIC NAMES Twenty-second Session New York, 20-29 April 2004 Item 9 of the Provisional Agenda MEETING OF THE WORKING GROUP ON TOPONYMIC DATA FILES AND GAZETTEERS The First Gazetteer of Latvia 1:1000 000* * Prepared by Vita Strautniece (State Land Service) and Zinta Goba (University of Latvia Summary The first Concis e Gazetteer of Latvia 1:1000 000, prepared as far as possible in accordance with the recommendations of the United Nations concerning national gazetteers, is complete. It will be published by the State Land Service of the Republic of Latvia in spring 2004. The gazetteer is compiled by the Laboratory of Toponymy, Board of Cartography, State Land Service. It includes the names of the most significant geographic objects of Latvia – all the cities and towns, the largest villages, the main features of the Baltic Sea and coast, the largest lakes, the longest rivers, uplands and their highiest hills. Besides the geographical names it contains the following information: the kind of feature to which the name applies, the geographical coordinates and the administrative location of the feature, as well as, some basic facts about the feature. The publication consists of an introductory texts in Latvian and English, lists of 690 names and four appendixes (including two maps, scale 1:1 000 000 and the List of admi- nistrative and territorial division units according the situation on the 1st of January, 2004). 2 The First Gazetter of Latvia 1: 1000 000 The first Concise Gazetteer of Latvia, scale 1:1000 000, is compiled by the Laboratory of Toponymy, Board of Cartography, State Land Service of the Republic of Latvia. -
National Selection of the Landscape Award in Latvia
National selection of the Landscape Award in Latvia Mrs Dace Granta Spatial Planning Policy Division Department of Spatial Planning Daugavpils, 2018 Basis The Ministry of Environmental Protection and Regional Development has organised the National Selection of the Landscape Award of the European Council since 2010. There have been four national selections. The national selection, ending in October 2018, is currently taking place for the fifth time. 2 Evaluation of applications In order to make the applications available to the general public, all submitted applications have been published on the website of our Ministry. Since 2014, applications have been evaluated by an inter-institutional evaluation committee that includes representatives from different ministries and NGOs (for example, the Association of Latvian Local Governments and the Latvian Landscape Architects’ Association) 3 Criteria of evaluation Each project is first evaluated in accordance with the four criteria set out in the Resolution of the Council of Europe. The National evaluation committee has decided that these criteria should be supplemented by specific criteria for Latvia: from this 2018 all applications will be evaluated in the context of landscape planning. Each member of the evaluation committee has the right to assign one additional point to the project with a specific contribution in the field represented by the member of the commission. 4 Application for national selection in 2018 Pasta island reconstruction Jelgava/Zemgale planning region 5 Application for -
10:30-11:30 Amatieri 1.Līga
Lūdzu grafika izmaiņām WWW.OZOHALLE.LV, sadaļā "Ledus noslodze" Pirmdiena, 21. janvāris Ģēr. Otrdiena, 22.janvāris Ģēr. Trešdiena, 23. janvāris Ģēr. Ceturtdiena, 24. janvāris Ģēr. Piektdiena, 25. janvāris Ģēr. Sestdiena, 26. janvāris Ģēr. Svētdiena, 27. janvāris 7.00 6.45-7.45 Lielupe 6 7.00 6.45-7.45 Lielupe 7 7.00- 10:30-11:30 Amatieri 1.Līga: Lielupe vs Vilkači 1,2;3,4 10:15-11:15 Veterāni 2.Līga: Recruit vs MMM 1,2;3,4 11:45-12:45 Veterāni 1.Līga: Ozolnieku Lūši vs Tērvete 7;6 11:30-12:30 Veterāni 3.Līga: Iecava 2 vs ZB 5;6 13:00-14:30 SLRA vs HSR 2009 1,2;3,4 13.00-14.00 Skola 1,2 12:45-13:45 Am. Virs.: Ozolnieki vs Igate 7;3,4 14:45-15:45 Am. Virs.: Iecava vs Mītava 5;6 14:00-15:00 Veterāni 3.Līga: Bauska vs Balti 5;6 16:00-17:00 Amatieri 1.Līga: Gaismas Stars vs Ledusvīri/Jelgava 7;1,2 16.45-17.45 DSL OZO 2 15:15-16:15 Veterāni 1.Līga: Marels Būve vs Iecava 7;5 17:15-18:15 Elite: Ledusvīri vs OLB 6;3,4 18.00-19.00 Andrejs 1 15.30-16.30 Zibeņi 5 15.00-16.00 Zibeņi 5 15.30-16.30 Zibeņi 5 16.45-17.45 Masu slidošana 1,2 16:30-17:30 Veterāni 2.Līga: Jaunā Bauska vs Lielupe 1,2;7 18.30-20.00 Masu slidošana 1,2 19.15- 20.15 Aivars 6 16.45-17.45 DSL OZO 2 16.45-17.45 DSL OZO 2 16.45-17.45 DSL OZO 2 18.00-19.00 S.B.C 3,4 17:45-18:45 Am. -
The Baltics EU/Schengen Zone Baltic Tourist Map Traveling Between
The Baltics Development Fund Development EU/Schengen Zone Regional European European in your future your in g Investin n Unio European Lithuanian State Department of Tourism under the Ministry of Economy, 2019 Economy, of Ministry the under Tourism of Department State Lithuanian Tampere Investment and Development Agency of Latvia, of Agency Development and Investment Pori © Estonian Tourist Board / Enterprise Estonia, Enterprise / Board Tourist Estonian © FINL AND Vyborg Turku HELSINKI Estonia Latvia Lithuania Gulf of Finland St. Petersburg Estonia is just a little bigger than Denmark, Switzerland or the Latvia is best known for is Art Nouveau. The cultural and historic From Vilnius and its mysterious Baroque longing to Kaunas renowned Netherlands. Culturally, it is located at the crossroads of Northern, heritage of Latvian architecture spans many centuries, from authentic for its modernist buildings, from Trakai dating back to glorious Western and Eastern Europe. The first signs of human habitation in rural homesteads to unique samples of wooden architecture, to medieval Lithuania to the only port city Klaipėda and the Curonian TALLINN Novgorod Estonia trace back for nearly 10,000 years, which means Estonians luxurious palaces and manors, churches, and impressive Art Nouveau Spit – every place of Lithuania stands out for its unique way of Orebro STOCKHOLM Lake Peipus have been living continuously in one area for a longer period than buildings. Capital city Riga alone is home to over 700 buildings built in rendering the colorful nature and history of the country. Rivers and lakes of pure spring waters, forests of countless shades of green, many other nations in Europe. -
(UN/LOCODE) for Latvia
United Nations Code for Trade and Transport Locations (UN/LOCODE) for Latvia N.B. To check the official, current database of UN/LOCODEs see: https://www.unece.org/cefact/locode/service/location.html UN/LOCODE Location Name State Functionality Status Coordinatesi LV 6LV Alsunga 006 Road terminal; Recognised location 5659N 02134E LV AGL Aglona 001 Road terminal; Recognised location 5608N 02701E LV AIN Ainazi 054 Port; Code adopted by IATA or ECLAC 5752N 02422E LV AIZ Aizkraukle 002 Port; Rail terminal; Road terminal; Recognised location 5636N 02513E LV AKI Akniste JKB Road terminal; Multimodal function, ICD etc.; Recognised location 5610N 02545E LV ALJ Aloja 005 Road terminal; Recognised location 5746N 02452E LV AMT Amata 008 Road terminal; Recognised location 5712N 02509E LV APE Aizpute 003 Road terminal; Recognised location 5643N 02136E LV APP Ape 007 Road terminal; Recognised location 5732N 02640E LV ARX Avoti RIX Road terminal; Recognised location 5658N 02350E LV ASE Aluksne 002 Rail terminal; Road terminal; Recognised location 5725N 02703E LV AUC Auce 010 Rail terminal; Road terminal; Recognised location 5628N 02254E LV B8R Balozi 052 Road terminal; Recognised location 5652N 02407E LV B9G Baldone 013 Port; Road terminal; Recognised location 5644N 02423E LV BAB Babite 079 Road terminal; Recognised location 5657N 02357E LV BAL Balvi 015 Rail terminal; Road terminal; Recognised location 5708N 02715W LV BAU Bauska 016 Rail terminal; Road terminal; Recognised location 5624N 02411E LV BLN Baltinava 014 Road terminal; Recognised location -
Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Lighting - a Bet for the Betfuture for - a Lighting Sustainable and Efficiency Energy
Edited by Manuel Jesús Hermoso-Orzáez and Alfonso Gago-Calderón Energy Efficiencyand Sustainable Lighting - a for FutureBet the The lighting of both exteriors and interiors is a field within electrical and lighting Energy Efficiency and engineering, where important technological changes have been taking place oriented towards environmental sustainability and energy efficiency. LED technology has been gradually gaining ground in the world of lighting over other technologies due to its Sustainable Lighting high lighting and energy efficiency and savings. However, some problems related to a Bet for the Future overheating or associated regulation are emerging. This has prompted the search for new, more efficient, and sustainable forms of lighting. This book presents successful cases related to energy efficiency and lighting that may be of great interest to those trying to enter the world of scientific research. Edited by Manuel Jesús Hermoso-Orzáez and Alfonso Gago-Calderón ISBN 978-1-78985-959-1 Published in London, UK © 2020 IntechOpen © MarkD800 / iStock Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Lighting - a Bet for the Future Edited by Manuel Jesús Hermoso-Orzáez and Alfonso Gago-Calderón Published in London, United Kingdom Supporting open minds since 2005 Energy Efficiency and Sustainable Lighting - a Bet for the Future http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.85907 Edited by Manuel Jesús Hermoso-Orzáez and Alfonso Gago-Calderón Contributors Rowan Machaka, Mohammad Omar, Ahmad Mayyas, Mudrite Daugaviete, Baiba Bambe, Dagnija Lazdina, Andis Lazdins, Roman Sikora, Przemysław Markiewicz, Blas Ogayar, Eduardo Ruiz Vela, Andres López, Manuel J. Hermoso-Orzáez, Manuel Jesús Hervas-Pulido, Alfonso Gago-Calderón, Olfa Bel Hadj Brahim Kechiche, Marwa Hamza, Habib Sammouda, Abubakar Danlami, Rabiul Islam, Nassim Iqteit, Khalid O. -
LLI-49 Project Optimal Catch Crop Solutions to Reduce Pollution in the Transboundary Venta and Lielupe River Basins Project Acronym: CATCH POLLUTION
LLI-49 Project Optimal catch crop solutions to reduce pollution in the transboundary Venta and Lielupe river basins Project acronym: CATCH POLLUTION Joint Report on Activity A.T 1.1. Agricultural practices in Venta and Lielupe River Basin Districts 2019 This report has been produced with the financial assistance of the European Union. The contents of this report are the sole responsibility of the Centre for Environmental Policy (Lithuania), Aleksandras Stulginskis University (Lithuania) and Institute of Agricultural Resources and Economics (Latvia) and can under no circumstances be regarded as reflecting the position of the European Union. Project implementation period: April 1, 2017. – September 30, 2019 Project number: LLI-49 Project acronym: CATCH POLLUTION Project budget: 230 609 EUR Project supported by Interreg V-A Latvia-Lithuania Cross Border cooperation programme 2014-2020 http://www.latlit.eu/ More info: www.europa.eu LLI-49 project CATCH POLLUTION Agricultural practices in Venta and Lielupe RBDs Contents Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................................................... 4 Introduction ................................................................................................................................................................. 5 Geomorphology and climate of the Venta and Lielupe River Basin Districts .............................................................. 5 Agricultural land and its structure ............................................................................................................................ -
Services of Interpreters ICI Psychologists Have Provided Consultation in 90 Cases
INFORMATION CENTRE FOR IMMIGRANTS – A ONE-STOP AGENCY 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 18 May 31 December Activities of the information centre are ensured and developed by the Society "Shelter "Safe House"" Statistics for the period up to 30 September 2017 ICI Points of Contact 2081 persons have benefited from support offered by ICI Cesis 162 Riga 1231 Cesis Daugavpils 167 RIGA Head Office Jelgava 158 Liepaja Jelgava Daugavpils Liepaja 363 3069 consultations have been provided ? The most popular subjects Face-to-face Residence permits Telephone, 60% e-mail, Employment and business Skype opportunities in Latvia 40% Everyday matters, including availability of health care, education opportunities ICI psychologists have provided consultation in 90 cases Services of interpreters 31 interpreter 18 languages To help clients to Dari, Farsi, Pashto, Urdu, Arabian, communicate with ICI French, Tajik, Kurdish, Punjabi, 1523 times consultants Chinese, Turkish, Uzbek, Hindi, 2243 h Spanish, Tamil, Bengali, Vietnam- To specialists working ese, Armenian with foreigners 576 clients Free consultations provided to persons from 74 countries Ukraine 205 China 130 Syria 302 India 130 Turkey 86 Russia 478 Pakistan 79 Other 355 Belarus 74 TOP 20 countries Russia 478, Syria 302, Ukraine 205, China 130, India 130, Turkey 86, Pakistan 79, Belarus 74, Uzbekistan 49, Iraq 37, Tajikistan 36, Georgia 33, Afghanistan 30, Eritrea 28, Azerbaijan 27, USA 27, Egypt 26, Armenia 23, Sri Lanka 20, Vietnam 19 Support to 333 specialists from various fields consultations provided by -
Couronians | Semigallians | Selonians
BALTS’ ROAD, THE COURONIAN ROUTE SEGMENT Route: Rucava – Liepāja – Grobiņa – Jūrkalne – Alsunga – Kuldīga – Ventspils – Talsi – Valdemārpils – Sabile – Saldus – Embūte – Mosėdis – Plateliai – Kretinga – Klaipėda – Palanga – Rucava Duration: 3–4 days. Length about 790 km In ancient times, Couronians lived on the coast of the Baltic Sea. At that time, the sea and rivers were an important waterway that inuenced their way of life and interaction with neighbouring nations. You will nd out about this by taking the circular Couronian Route Segment. Peaceful deals were made during trading. Merchants from faraway lands Macaitis, Tērvete Tourism Information Centre, Zemgale Planning Region. Planning Zemgale Centre, Information Tourism Tērvete Macaitis, were tempted to visit the shores of the Baltic Sea looking for the northern gold – Photos: Līva Dāvidsone, Artis Gustovskis, Arvydas Gurkšnis, Denisas Nikitenka, Mindaugas Mindaugas Nikitenka, Denisas Gurkšnis, Arvydas Gustovskis, Artis Dāvidsone, Līva Photos: Publisher: Kurzeme Planning Region, Zemgale Planning Region 2019 Region Planning Zemgale Region, Planning Kurzeme Publisher: amber. To nd out more about amber, visit the Palanga Amber Museum (40) Centre, National Regional Development Agency in Lithuania. in Agency Development Regional National Centre, and the Liepāja Crafts House (6). Ancient Couronian boats, the barges, are Authors: Kurzeme Planning Region, Zemgale Planning Region, Šiauliai Tourism Information Information Tourism Šiauliai Region, Planning Zemgale Region, Planning Kurzeme Authors: