KO-Otmice I Nestanci Ne-Albanaca Na Kosovu
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Republic of Serbia Ipard Programme for 2014-2020
EN ANNEX Ministry of Agriculture and Environmental Protection Republic of Serbia REPUBLIC OF SERBIA IPARD PROGRAMME FOR 2014-2020 27th June 2019 1 List of Abbreviations AI - Artificial Insemination APSFR - Areas with Potential Significant Flood Risk APV - The Autonomous Province of Vojvodina ASRoS - Agricultural Strategy of the Republic of Serbia AWU - Annual work unit CAO - Competent Accrediting Officer CAP - Common Agricultural Policy CARDS - Community Assistance for Reconstruction, Development and Stabilisation CAS - Country Assistance Strategy CBC - Cross border cooperation CEFTA - Central European Free Trade Agreement CGAP - Code of Good Agricultural Practices CHP - Combined Heat and Power CSF - Classical swine fever CSP - Country Strategy Paper DAP - Directorate for Agrarian Payment DNRL - Directorate for National Reference Laboratories DREPR - Danube River Enterprise Pollution Reduction DTD - Dunav-Tisa-Dunav Channel EAR - European Agency for Reconstruction EC - European Commission EEC - European Economic Community EU - European Union EUROP grid - Method of carcass classification F&V - Fruits and Vegetables FADN - Farm Accountancy Data Network FAO - Food and Agriculture Organization FAVS - Area of forest available for wood supply FOWL - Forest and other wooded land FVO - Food Veterinary Office FWA - Framework Agreement FWC - Framework Contract GAEC - Good agriculture and environmental condition GAP - Gross Agricultural Production GDP - Gross Domestic Product GEF - Global Environment Facility GEF - Global Environment Facility GES -
Airac Aip Amdt
SRBIJA / CRNA GORA AIRAC AIP SERBIA / MONTENEGRO KONTROLA LETENJA SRBIJE I CRNE GORE SMATSA doo BEOGRAD / AMDT SERBIA AND MONTENEGRO AIR TRAFFIC SERVICES SMATSA llc 6/21 SLUŽBA ZA VAZDUHOPLOVNO INFORMISANJE / AERONAUTICAL INFORMATION SERVICE Trg Nikole Pašića 10, P.B. 640, 11000 Beograd, Serbia, AFS: LYBBYOYX 6 MAY TEL: + 381 11 321 8056, 321 8051 FAX: + 381 11 324 0456 e-mail: [email protected] Stupa na snagu / Effective Date 17 JUN 21 1. Sadržaj 1. Contents 1.1 Lokacijski indikator: LYEV – Uvođenje 1.1 Location indicator: LYEV – Introduction 1.2 AD BEOGRAD/Nikola Tesla: Parking pozicije – Izmene 1.2 BEOGRAD/Nikola Tesla AD: ACFT stands – Changes (prethodno objavljeno NOTAM-ima) (previously published by NOTAM) 1.3 AD BEOGRAD/Nikola Tesla: Navigacioni postupci – 1.3 BEOGRAD/Nikola Tesla AD: Navigation procedures – Izmene Changes 1.4 Uređivačke izmene 1.4 Editorial changes 2. Uklonite sledeće stranice 17 JUN 21 / 3. Uložite sledeće stranice 17 JUN 21 / On 17 JUN 21 remove the following pages: On 17 JUN 21 insert the following pages: GEN 0.2–1/2 20 MAY 21 GEN 0.2–1/2 17 JUN 21 GEN 0.4–1/6 20 MAY 21 GEN 0.4–1/6 17 JUN 21 GEN 0.5–1/2 20 MAY 21 GEN 0.5–1/2 17 JUN 21 GEN 2.4–1/2 28 JAN 21 GEN 2.4–1/2 17 JUN 21 GEN 3.2–11/14 20 MAY 21 GEN 3.2–11/14 17 JUN 21 GEN 3.2–15/16 22 APR 21 GEN 3.2–15/16 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 2.1–1/2 25 MAR 21 AD 2 LYBE 2.1–1/2 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 2.2–1/2 25 MAR 21 AD 2 LYBE 2.2–1/2 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 6.2–1/2 3 DEC 20 AD 2 LYBE 6.2–1/2 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 6.2–5/6 3 DEC 20 AD 2 LYBE 6.2–5/6 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 6.4–1/2 3 DEC 20 AD 2 LYBE 6.4–1/2 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 6.4–5/6 3 DEC 20 AD 2 LYBE 6.4–5/6 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 6.5–1/2 3 DEC 20 AD 2 LYBE 6.5–1/2 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 6.5–5/6 3 DEC 20 AD 2 LYBE 6.5–5/6 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 8.1–1/2 28 JAN 21 AD 2 LYBE 8.1–1/2 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 8.1–5/6 28 JAN 21 AD 2 LYBE 8.1–5/6 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 8.2–1/2 28 JAN 21 AD 2 LYBE 8.2–1/2 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 8.2–5/6 28 JAN 21 AD 2 LYBE 8.2–5/6 17 JUN 21 AD 2 LYBE 9.1–1/2 3 DEC 20 AD 2 LYBE 9.1–1/2 17 JUN 21 4. -
Jadar Lithium Mine,Serbia
2021 Jadar Lithium Mine, Serbia A Raw Deal ICT metal mining case study Author Zvezdan Kalmar, CEKOR Editing Emily Gray Design Milan Trivic Cover SN040288, Depositphotos Acknowledgements Association Protect Jadar and Rađevina Center for Ecology and Sustainable Development (Centar za ekologiju i održivi razvoj – CEKOR) is an environmental and development organisation. Apart from monitoring international financial institutions’ activities in Serbia, CEKOR is working on issues in the areas of transport, waste, biodiversity, genetically modified organisms (GMO) and making the city of Subotica sustainable. CEKOR is a member of CEE Bankwatch Network. Coalition for Sustainable Mining, Serbia (Koalicija za održivo rudarstvo u Srbiji – KORS) is an organisation that promotes the application of the strictest social and environmental standards for mining and mineral use in Serbia. CEE Bankwatch Network is the largest network of grassroots, environmental and human rights groups in central and eastern Europe. It monitors public finance institutions that are responsible for hundreds of billions of investments across the globe. Together with local communities and other NGOs Bankwatch works to expose their influence and provide a counterbalance to their unchecked power. About ICT and the mining-related work of CEE Bankwatch Network CEE Bankwatch Network has been monitoring mining projects in Europe and abroad for years. Bankwatch cooperates with the Make ICT Fair consortium, which seeks to reform the information and communication technology (ICT) manufacture and minerals supply chains and to improve the lives of workers and those impacted along different stages of the ICT supply chain. Our long-term cooperation with groups monitoring the impact of mining on people and environment as well as with communities directly affected by mines or smelters strengthens our conviction that the many negative impacts of mining must finally come under the proper scrutiny. -
ODLUKU O Izboru Pravnih Lica Za Poslove Iz Programa Mera Zdravstvene Zaštite Životinja Za Period 2014–2016
Na osnovu člana 53. stav 5. Zakona o veterinarstvu („Službeni glasnik RS”, br. 91/05, 30/10, 93/12), Ministar poljoprivrede, šumarstva i vodoprivrede donosi ODLUKU o izboru pravnih lica za poslove iz Programa mera zdravstvene zaštite životinja za period 2014–2016. godine Poslovi iz Programa mera za period 2014–2016. godine, koji su utvrđeni kao poslovi od javnog interesa, ustupaju se sledećim pravnim licima: Grad Beograd 1. VS „Tika Vet” Mladenovac Rabrovac, Jagnjilo, Markovac Amerić, Beljevac, Velika Ivanča, Velika Krsna, Vlaška, Granice, Dubona, Kovačevac, Koraćica, Mala Vrbica, 2. VS „Mladenovac” Mladenovac Međulužje, Mladenovac, selo Mladenovac, Pružatovac, Rajkovac, Senaja, Crkvine, Šepšin Baljevac, Brović, Vukićevica, Grabovac, Draževac, VS „Aćimović– 3. Obrenovac Zabrežje, Jasenak, Konatica, LJubinić, Mislođin, Piroman, Obrenovac” Poljane, Stubline, Trstenica Belo Polje, Brgulice, Veliko Polje, Dren, Zvečka, Krtinska, 4. VS „Dr Kostić” Obrenovac Orašac, Ratari, Rvati, Skela, Ušće, Urovci 5. VS „Simbiosis Vet” Obrenovac Obrenovac, Barič, Mala Moštanica 6. VS „Nutrivet” Grocka Begaljica, Pudarci, Dražanj Umčari, Boleč, Brestovik, Vinča, Grocka, Živkovac, 7. VS „Grocka” Grocka Zaklopača, Kaluđerica, Kamendo, Leštane, Pudraci, Ritopek Baroševac, Prkosava, Rudovci, Strmovo, Mali Crljeni, 8. VS „Arnika Veterina” Lazarevac Kruševica, Trbušnica, Bistrica, Dren Vrbovno, Stepojevac, Leskovac, Sokolovo, Cvetovac, 9. VS „Artmedika Vet” Lazarevac Vreoci, Veliki Crljeni, Junkovac, Arapovac, Sakulja Lazarevac, Šopić, Barzilovica, Brajkovac, Čibutkovica, VS „Alfa Vet CO 10. Lazarevac Dudovica, Lukovica, Medoševac, Mirosaljci, Zeoke, Petka, 2007” Stubica, Šušnjar, Županjac, Burovo 11. VS „Ardis Vet” Sopot Slatina, Dučina, Rogača, Sibnica, Drlupa 12. VS „Uniprim Vet” Barajevo Arnajevo, Rožanci, Beljina, Boždarevac, Manić 13. VS „Vidra-Vet” Surčin Bečmen, Petrovčić, Novi Beograd, Bežanija Surčin Surčin, Dobanovci, Boljevci, Jakovo, Progar 14. -
Strategija Održivog Razvoja Opštine Kuršumlija 2010 – 2020
Opština Kuršumlija Delegacija Evropske unije STRATEGIJA ODRŽIVOG RAZVOJA OPŠTINE KURŠUMLIJA 2010 – 2020. GODINE SO Kuršumlija u saradnji sa projektom Exchange 2- Zajedniþka podrška lokalnim samoupravama Strategija održivog razvoja opštine Kuršumlija oktobar 2009. Strategija održivog razvoja Opštine Kuršumlija 2010 – 2020. godina Autor: Opština Kuršumlija Izdavač: Stalna konferencija gradova i opština Ova publikacija je izrađena uz pomoć Evropske unije. Sadržaj ove pub- likacije je isključivo odgovornost opštine Kuršumlija, i ni na jedan način ne oslikava stavove Evropske unije. Grafi čki dizajn i štampa: Kotur i ostali o.d. Tiraž: 75 primeraka Program EXCHANGE2 Projekat fi nansira Evropska unija 2 Strategija održivog razvoja Opštine Kuršumlija 2010 – 2020. godina 0. LSDS – SAŽETAK O METODOLOGIJI Metodologija za izradu STRATEGIJE ODRŽIVOG RAZVOJA LOKALNE ZAJEDNICE je nastala kao rezultat aktivnosti Projekta Exchange 2 Zajedniþka podrška lokalnim samoupravama u cilju metodološke standardizacije procesa strateškog planiranja za potrebe Stalne konferencije gradova i opština i lokalnih samouprava u Srbiji. STRATEGIJA ODRŽIVOG RAZVOJA LOKALNE ZAJEDNICE naslanja se na okvirni plan „Milenijumskih razvojnih ciljeva“ UN. Na nacionionalnom nivou usklaÿena je sa Nacionalnom Strategijom održivog razvoja Republike Srbije i drugim nacionalnim strategijama koje se tiþu održivog razvoja lokalnih zajednica. Održivost zahteva od ljudi da koriste prirodne resurse u onoj meri koja im dozvoljava da se ti resursi prirodno obnove. STRATEGIJA ODRŽIVOG RAZVOJA LOKALNE -
Reforms and Governance Within the Higher Education System of Kosovo
Reforms and Governance within the Higher Education System of Kosovo By Granit Jakupi Submitted to Central European University Department of Economics In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts in Economic Policy in Global Markets Supervisor: Professor Lajos Bokros CEU eTD Collection Budapest, Hungary 2013 i ABSTRACT A number of studies worldwide, for several decades, have placed considerable importance on higher education when analyzing the potential that this system has in improving the economic development and mitigating the poverty among developing countries. This thesis investigates how the higher education system is affecting the unemployment level among educated workforce. It has been structured using a descriptive study design by mapping out the issues and providing solutions from the perspective of policy makers responsible for the higher education system. The theoretical framework has been derived based on institutional theories of higher education and literature on human capital. The core findings from this study resulted from extensive field research and analysis of statistics. The results suggest that the higher education system in Kosovo is poorly structured and it is identified as the main contributor to the unemployment level among educated workforce. Additionally, those findings suggest that the root, risks, and response is located to central institutions and it is in their hands to tackle the issue of jobless graduates within the country of Kosovo. Finally, the policy recommendations are formed following the data suggestions and they represent joint efforts of higher education institutions to undertake policy reforms in restructuring and improving the system. CEU eTD Collection ii ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS I would like to express my gratitude for Professor Lajos Bokros, for his enthusiastic encouragement, patient guidance, and valuable critiques through this thesis work as well as my studies at the Central European University. -
Corrigé Corrected
Corrigé Corrected CR 2014/16 International Court Cour internationale of Justice de Justice THE HAGUE LA HAYE YEAR 2014 Public sitting held on Wednesday 12 March 2014, at 3 p.m., at the Peace Palace, President Tomka presiding, in the case concerning Application of the Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide (Croatia v. Serbia) ________________ VERBATIM RECORD ________________ ANNÉE 2014 Audience publique tenue le mercredi 12 mars 2014, à 15 heures, au Palais de la Paix, sous la présidence de M. Tomka, président, en l’affaire relative à l’Application de la convention pour la prévention et la répression du crime de génocide (Croatie c. Serbie) ____________________ COMPTE RENDU ____________________ - 2 - Present: President Tomka Vice-President Sepúlveda-Amor Judges Owada Abraham Keith Bennouna Skotnikov Cançado Trindade Yusuf Greenwood Xue Donoghue Gaja Sebutinde Bhandari Judges ad hoc Vukas Kreća Registrar Couvreur - 3 - Présents : M. Tomka, président M. Sepúlveda-Amor, vice-président MM. Owada Abraham Keith Bennouna Skotnikov Cançado Trindade Yusuf Greenwood Mmes Xue Donoghue M. Gaja Mme Sebutinde M. Bhandari, juges MM. Vukas Kreća, juges ad hoc M. Couvreur, greffier - 4 - The Government of the Republic of Croatia is represented by: Ms Vesna Crnić-Grotić, Professor of International Law, University of Rijeka, as Agent; H.E. Ms Andreja Metelko-Zgombić, Ambassador, Director General for EU Law, International Law and Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs, Zagreb, Ms Jana Špero, Head of Sector, Ministry of Justice, Zagreb, Mr. Davorin Lapaš, Professor of International Law, University of Zagreb, as Co-Agents; Mr. James Crawford, A.C., S.C., F.B.A., Whewell Professor of International Law, University of Cambridge, Member of the Institut de droit international, Barrister, Matrix Chambers, London, Mr. -
Nijazi Ramadani Shtegtim Në Histori (Rrëfimi Për Kokajt 1842- 2012)
NIJAZI RAMADANI SHTEGTIM NË HISTORI (RRËFIMI PËR KOKAJT 1842- 2012) (MONOGRAFIA) RRJEDHA 5 KOKAJ1 - NJË VENDBANIM NË MALËSINË E KARADAKUT TË SHKUPIT - MALET E KARADAKU (MALËT E ZEZA) - KOKAJT ME RRETHINË2 Malet e Karadaku, (Malet e Zeza) , e që në shumicën e rast- eve njihet si Karadaku i Shkupit, shtrihet nga Gryka e Kara- dakut, gjegjësisht nga Lumi Llapushnicë në lindje Letnicë në perëndim e deri te Gryka e Konçulit te lumi Morava e Binçës në juglindje, me një gjatësi rreth 50 km dhe ndërmjet Anës Moravës në veri, Lugina e Preshevës në juglindje dhe fushës së Shkupit në jug. Struktura e relievit është mjaft e copëtuar. Këtë e bëjnë luginat e lumenjve si pjesë më të ulëta dhe majet e maleve si pjesë më të larta të relievit. Sendimentet reja në pjesën perëndimore, mesozoike, në pjesën e mesme dhe ato të vjetra të paleozoikut në lindje 1 Kokaj është katund i komunës së Gjilanit, 18 km. larg tij, i shtrirë në Karadak. Ky vendbanim ka emërtime të ndryshme nga pushteti administrativ serb. Është një emër i ri i quajtur Inatoc për shqiptarët dhe emër tjetër Renatoc për muhaxhirët e Kokajve. Deri më 1999 ka pasur 15 shtëpi, kurse tani janë 4-5 sosh. Janë dy lagje: e Epërmja e dhe e Poshtmja. Është një shkollë katërklasëshe e quajtur “Liria”, një paralele e ndarë e Pogragjës.*( http://www.klaiqi.com/libri, shtegtime rrugëve të ngrira, R.Klaiqi). 1 Kokaj është katund i komunës së Gjilanit, 18 km. larg tij, i shtrirë në Karadak. Ky vendbanim ka emërtime të ndryshme nga pushteti administrativ serb. -
Serbia & Montenegro
PROFILE OF INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT : SERBIA & MONTENEGRO Compilation of the information available in the Global IDP Database of the Norwegian Refugee Council (as of 27 September, 2005) Also available at http://www.idpproject.org Users of this document are welcome to credit the Global IDP Database for the collection of information. The opinions expressed here are those of the sources and are not necessarily shared by the Global IDP Project or NRC Norwegian Refugee Council/Global IDP Project Chemin de Balexert, 7-9 1219 Geneva - Switzerland Tel: + 41 22 799 07 00 Fax: + 41 22 799 07 01 E-mail : [email protected] CONTENTS CONTENTS 1 PROFILE SUMMARY 8 IDPS FROM KOSOVO: STUCK BETWEEN UNCERTAIN RETURN PROSPECTS AND DENIAL OF LOCAL INTEGRATION 8 CAUSES AND BACKGROUND 12 BACKGROUND 12 THE CONFLICT IN KOSOVO (1981-1999): INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY FINALLY IMPOSES AUTONOMY OF THE PROVINCE TO YUGOSLAV AUTHORITIES 12 OUSTING OF PRESIDENT MILOSEVIC OPENS NEW ERA OF DEMOCRACY (2000-2003) 14 DJINDJIC ASSASSINATION THREATENS CONTINUATION OF SERBIA’S REFORMS (2003) 15 KOSOVO UNDER INTERNATIONAL ADMINISTRATION (2003) 16 BACKGROUND TO THE CONFLICT IN SOUTHERN SERBIA (2000-2005) 18 UNCERTAINTY AROUND FINAL STATUS ISSUE HAS A NEGATIVE IMPACT ON DISPLACEMENT AND RETURN (2005) 21 CAUSES OF DISPLACEMENT 23 DISPLACEMENT BEFORE AND DURING NATO INTERVENTION (1998-1999) 23 MASSIVE RETURN OF KOSOVO ALBANIANS SINCE END OF NATO INTERVENTION (FROM JUNE 1999) 26 LARGE SCALE DISPLACEMENT OF ETHNIC MINORITIES FOLLOWING THE NATO INTERVENTION (1999) 26 DISPLACEMENT CAUSED BY -
What Does Playing Games Teach Us About a Student's Ethical Life? Robert Mccloud Sacred Heart University, [email protected]
Sacred Heart University DigitalCommons@SHU WCOB Faculty Publications Jack Welch College of Business 9-2017 What Does Playing Games Teach Us About a Student's Ethical Life? Robert McCloud Sacred Heart University, [email protected] Tamara Luarasi Sacred Heart University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.sacredheart.edu/wcob_fac Part of the Graphics and Human Computer Interfaces Commons, and the Higher Education Commons Recommended Citation McCloud, R., & Luarasi, T. (2017). What does playing games teach us about a student's ethical life? Beder University Journal of Educational Sciences 15 & 16, 151-159. This Peer-Reviewed Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Jack Welch College of Business at DigitalCommons@SHU. It has been accepted for inclusion in WCOB Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@SHU. For more information, please contact [email protected], [email protected]. Volume 15 & 16 BJES “BEDËR”UNIVERSITY Faculty of Philology and Educational Sciences BJES BEDER JOURNAL OF EDUCATIONAL SCIENCES Volume 15 & 16 SEPTEMBER & DECEMBER 2017 www.bjes.beder.edu.al i Volume 15 & 16 BJES Faculty of Philology and Education at “Beder” University offers Scientific Journal ‘Beder Journal of BJES publishes three issues per year. BJES is blind peer reviewed by the members of editorial board. The main aim of the BJES is to serve the interests of contemporary and specialized academic works about different theories and practices in the education area seeking to promote the analysis of educational issues with social, cultural, technological, political and economical,ect perspectives. BJES welcomes a wide range of original articles, research papers, proposed models, reviews of current literature, book reviews etc. -
Optimization of the Network of Schools in Serbia
B. NETWORK OF SCHOOLS • DVD presentation of project re- sults. • Off-line addition to project data- B1. Products of project “Optimi- base zation of the network of schools • Methodology for future data in Serbia” acquisition and its basic instru- ments. Proposal for future net- The following products represent the work monitoring (see Appendix final result of the one year project of F2 and F3). the Optimization of the network of • List of relevant parameters for schools in Serbia: decision making regarding the • The current document on project functioning of the network of results containing a descrip- schools (see Appendix F1). tion of the state of the network • Municipality level case studies of of schools and strategies and optimization strategies. models for its optimization. The • Follow up projects important to document is available in Serbian the implementation of the opti- and English versions. mization models (see Appendix • Electronic version of the cur- F4). rent document in Adobe Portable • The concept of network optimi- Document Format (PDF) in Ser- zation (as opposed to network bian and English languages. rationalization - see section C). • School mapping exercise for all • Defining of applicable optimiza- of Serbia’s schools using GIS tion models. (Geographical Information Sys- • Strategies of the optimization of tem software). pedagogical efficiency of the part • Modular, web-based educational of the network dealing with small information system integrating rural schools. project database and GIS – both as a planning tool and for general access to all data by educational stakeholders. Multimedia data- base of Serbia’s schools. (a list of all project material available in electronic form is given in Ap- pendix F5) 56 optimization of the network of schools in serbia optimization of the network of schools in serbia 57 58 optimization of the network of schools in serbia optimization of the network of schools in serbia 59 B2. -
Current Situation in Croatia
105th CONGRESS Printed for the use of the 1st Session Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe Current Situation in Croatia March 21, 1997 Briefing of the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe ABOUT THE ORGANIZATION (OSCE) The Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe, also known as the Helsinki process, traces its origin to the signing of the Helsinki Final Act in Finland on August 1, 1975, by the leaders of 33 European countries, the United States and Canada. Since then, its membership has expanded to 55, reflecting the breakup of the Soviet Union, Czechoslova- kia, and Yugoslavia. (The Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, Serbia and Montenegro, has been suspended since 1992, leaving the number of countries fully participating at 54.) As of Janu- ary 1, 1995, the formal name of the Helsinki process was changed to the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE). The OSCE is engaged in standard setting in fields including military security, economic and environmental cooperation, and human rights and humanitarian concerns. In addition, it undertakes a variety of preventive diplomacy initiatives designed to prevent, manage and resolve conflict within and among the participating States. The OSCE has its main office in Vienna, Austria, where weekly meetings of permanent representatives are held. In addition, specialized seminars and meetings are convened in various locations and periodic consultations among Senior Officials, Ministers and Heads of State or Government are held. ABOUT THE COMMISSION (CSCE) The Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (CSCE), also known as the Helsinki Commission, is a U.S. Government agency created in 1976 to monitor and encour- age compliance with the agreements of the OSCE.