CHAPTER FOUR

ATHENIAN IMPORTS IN THE PERSIAN PERIOD

Ronald Marchese

INTRODUCTION an excellent illustration of the volume of commercial activ­ ity in the eastern Mediterranean during the Persian period. n recent years much attention has been paid to the Persian It is this extensive use of imported wares, primarily Athe­ >eriod in Palestine. Passive politically but active culturally, nian, which provides the necessary reference material for he region formed part of a much larger area within the locally developing ceramic types and the chronological hori­ ~chaemenid administrative district of 'Beyond the River,' zons for individual architectural strata. hat is today's Syria and Israel (Rainey 1969: 51-52; Rainey The imported assemblage from the Greek world at Tel 988). Archaeologically, little is known of the region during Dor can be divided into two categories: ( 1) East Greek pot­ he approximately two and a half centuries of Persian rule. tery (see Chapter 3) and (2) pottery from the Greek main­ [his is best illustrated by the development of a number of land. The latter is exclusively represented by Athenian wares egional and sub-regional cultural zones which indicate dating from the middle-late 6th to 4th centuries BCE. rarying degrees of cultural uniformity and diversity (Singer­ Though a vast assortment of shapes is evident, many \ vitz 1988). By far the best support for such a view appears imported for their own sake and not as containers of goods, n the local ceramic assemblages. Initially it was believed the ceramic remains at Tel Dor are both fragmentary and hat there was slight variation in form and shape, with the difficult to identify. Their dating is complex, since many of ocal ceramic tradition changing very little throughout the the types have a long use in Athenian contexts (Agora XII). :hronological parameters of the Persian period (Amiran Given these limitations in the total assemblage from Dor, 1969). However, with an ever-increasing number of exca­ approximately 850 sherds from Areas A and C were studied. rated sites yielding varying amounts of ceramic material All are of Athenian manufacture and cover the full extent of 'rom the Persian period, subtle changes have become more Persian period occupation at the site, i.e. the mid-6th to 4th ~vident (Stern 1978; Stern 1983; Singer-Avitz 1988). Over­ centuries BCE. ill, the study of the material remains of the period is still The range of Athenian wares is impressive and features a 1ampered by a lack of the large body of data necessary in complete repertoire of shapes and styles. This can be divided )fder to construct an all-embracing relative chronology of into three categories: (1) limited quantities of Black Figure; >tylistic change. Since local typologies are not uniform and (2) excellent examples of Red Figure of high artistic quality; may cover a long chronological range, it is difficult to date and (3) a vast assortment of plain Black Painted wares which >pecific architectural strata in the Persian period on the basis comprise the bulk of the imported assemblage. First appear­ of the local ceramic tradition alone. This, however, can be ing before the end of the 6th century, Attic wares become partially rectified by the appearance of cross-cultural commonplace by the middle of the 5th century, are abun­ remains originating in the Greek world, which offer a frame­ dant in the last quarter of the century, and continue almost work for the relative dating of individual strata. Such mate­ without interruption to the end of the 4th century. Although rial has proved very useful in establishing basic Black and Red Figure are evident, the most common types chronological divisions within the broader architectural are the totally Black Painted varieties, which will therefore strata of excavated sites of the Persian period (Marchese be treated first; a separate section presents Attic material 1988). from Area Cl excavated in 1986-87. Cross-cultural references - primarily ceramic material Black Painted Attic wares are represented by a variety of originating in the East Greek, mainland Greek, and Cypriot shapes and styles (see Tables 4.1-2). They include typical worlds - are found throughout Palestine. Such references Athenian bowls with thickened incurving rims, the most offer excellent chronological limits for the local ceramic tra­ common shape in the 4th century (Fig. 4.1; Photo 4.1 ); bowls dition (Singer-Avitz 1988; Marchese 1988). Through the with tapered projecting rims (Fig. 4.2:1-3); bowls with Phoenician cities to the north and the northern coastal cen­ rounded projecting rims (Fig. 4.2:4-6); bowls with flat pro­ ters of today's Israel, goods of high value were distributed jecting rims, rare even in Athens and dated mostly to the end along the entire Levan tine coast and further afield into the of the 5th century (Fig. 4.3:1 ); bowls with rounded and interior. Such items, rarely imitated by local potters, appear tapered rims (Fig. 4.3:2-3); and finally bowls with thickened to have been highly prized for their own sake and have been in curving and projecting rims (Fig. 4.3: 5-15). Stacked on found in quantity at a number of sites (Marchese 1988). This top of one another and easily transported in bulk, the assort­ is evident in the occupational strata at Tel Dor, providing ment of bowls indicates an extensive trade in ceramic forms

127 Table 4.1. Black painted wares: distribution of types.

Bmv! with incurving rim Askas Rilled rim plate

Shallow body I Impressed Thin rim/shallow bowl 22 Guttus type 2 Total Thickened rim 26 Total 3 Total 48 Rolled rim plate Salt cellar Bowl with projecting rim Sma!l Concave wa!l 2 Large Rounded and tapered 8 Thick foot 3 Total Flat and projecting 10 Total 5 Rounded and projecting, tight curl 51 Oil/amp Slightly projecting/flaring 2 Stopper/disk Total 71 Spout Total Footed Total

Concave/convex bmt·! Lid!lekanis Narrow foot 15 Body sherd Total 6 Broad foot 8 Open vessel II Total 23 Closed vessel 0/pe White banding Reserve banding Total Stemmed cup Total 12 Foot 7 Total 7 Mug Total 4

Stemmed dish Amphoriskos Foot 4 Total Total 4

Elongated lekythos Stemless cup Rim Rim 15 Broad disk base I Handle 20 Narrow disk base I Body 2 Total 3 Base 15 Total 52 Bulbous black bodied lckythos Total 7 Balsa! Straight rim 19 Projecting rim II Kantharos/cup kantharos Base 13 Handle 5 Molded body 8 Total 48 Handle 2 Pedestaled foot 5 Total 15 Skyphos Rim 28 Oinochoc Handle 10 2 Torus foot 37 Total Body sherd 6 Rim and handle !9 Total !00 Fish plate Low ring base 7 High molded base 2 Rim and shoulder 15 One-handler Total 24 Thickened rim II Plain 18 Total II Rouletted I

128 Table 4.2. Black painted wares: distribution of types.

Body Sherd 120 Lid/Lekanis lllilll6 Stopper I Oil Lamp iill!li!IB Oinochoe 2 Kantha:ros/Cup Kantharos iiiii7 15 Lekythos Amphoriskos I Mug iil4 Olpe 1 Salt Cellar Askos ~5 One Handler I Skyphos -11 100 Balsa! 48 Stemless Cup 52 Stemmed Dish/Cup I Concave/Convex Bowl -11 23 I Bowl with Projecting Rim 71 1 Bowl with lncurving Rim 48 Rolled Rim Pia te I Rilled Rim Plate 2 Fish Plate 24 I I 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Sherds Frequency

Bowls with thickened and incurving rims make up the majority of the impressed wares. Though rim profiles are not preserved for many vessels, ring bases and lower shoulder profiles also represent this class at Dor. Twenty-eight exam­ ples exist as bases with black undersides and central nipples. Impressed designs consist of rouletting and alternately linked palmettes. This is the most common shape in the 4th century. A variety of bowls are classified as bowls with projecting rim. Rims are rounded and tapered, flat and projecting, and rounded and projecting. The earliest examples form a tight curl and are attached to straight or angular shoulders. Bowls become popular at the end of the 5th century and are very common at Athens in the 4th century. The tightly curled rim and angular wall give way to a more projecting rim and a flaring wall, forming a double cnrve in profile.

c

)hoto 4.1. Bowls with incurving rim. a: surface; b: Reg. No. c 10469/3, L4098; c: Reg. No. 46536/2, L4652. or their own sake and not as containers ofgoods. Additional arms include stemmed and stemless cups, bolsals (Fig. 1.4: 1-2; Photo 4.2:a-b), Attic Type A skyphoi (Fig. 4.4:3-7; 'hotos 4.2:d, 4.3), cup skyphoi, one-handlers, askoi (Photo L4), two types of salt cellar (concave walled and footed), lids b md stoppers, lekane, olpe, jugs, mugs (Fig. 4.5:1; Photo 4.2:c), amphoriskoi, elongated and squat black bodied II IIIII ekythoi, kantharoi/cup kantharoi (Fig. 4.5:2-3), oinochoe, trays, plates, stemmed dishes, fish plates (Fig. 4.5:4-6; Pho­ tos 4.5-4.6), rilled and rolled rim plates (Figs. 4.5:7-12, Photo 4.2. a: bo1sal, Reg. No. 11710/9, L1212; b: bo1sal, Reg. No. 4.6: I; Photo 4. 7), and finally four types of oil lamps - 43136/1, L43l8; c: mug, Reg. No. 46573/1, L4627; d: skyphos, Types 23 A, 24 A, 25 A and B (Howland 1958). Reg. No. 1190/5, L40.

129 b

a c

a

Photo 4.5 Fish plates. a: Reg. No. 48073/2, L4804; b: Reg. 1\ 48008/4, L4803.

b d

e

Photo 4.3. Bases of Attic Type A skyphoi. a: Reg. No. 1202/2, L40; b: Reg. No. 43387/10, L4367; c: Reg. No. 40612/4, L4150; d: Reg. No. 46640/13, L4672; e: Reg. No. 48165/1, L4828.

Photo 4.6. Details as for Photo 4.5.

Photo 4. 7. Rolled rim plates. a: Reg. No. 46 I 78, L4614; b: Rc. Photo 4.4. Askos. Reg. No. 40446, L4113. No. 45406/3, L4553.

Concave/convex profiled bowls are common in Athenian disappears before the middle of the 4th century. The exan contexts of the late 5th century. Earlier examples feature a ples from Dor cluster around the late 5th century, at tr broad resting surface and a reserve underside. Examples of height of the bowl's popularity in Athens. the 4th century exhibit a groove with traces of rouletting in The bolsal was a unique shape, appearing in the thir the interior of the vessel. One example from Doris in inten­ quarter of the 5th century and continuing well into the 4t tional red with impressed linked palmettes and ovules. The century. Changes in vessel shape are seen in the vertic: shape appears in the second quarter of the 5th century and placement of the wall and the rim. The upperpartofthe wa

130 IS a single curve in the 5th century, with the maximum file is confined to the 4th century, with a trend towards less idth at the rim. As with the skyphoi, the bolsal undergoes elaboration. This is seen in the decline in the concave mold­ transformation in the 4th century: the rim becomes pro­ ing of the vessel, which is replaced by a simple groove on the cling and helps create a double curve in the vessel wall. The shoulder. The foot also undergoes marked change: the inner oderside features a variety of motifs, from concentric cir­ face of the foot forms a single curve with the underside by es to a totally painted underside with grooved resting sur­ the middle of the 4th century, and is usually associated with .ce; the latter is usual by the mid-4th century. Handles are a totally painted underside and a central nipple. Basic inte­ f a triangular shape and similar to those of skyphoi. The rior decoration by the middle of the 4th century is alternately 1ape is very popular in late 5th-century Athens but linked palmettes surrounded by a field of rouletting. The rentually declines as kantharos vessels become common in shape is common from the early part of the century. 1e 4th century. Most ofthe vessels were fully pain ted with varying degrees A marked preference for the skyphos was shown at Dor. of quality and luster. A small percentage bore additional is one of the most common shapes found at the site, and motifs, usually in the form oflimited painting and/or reserv­ ~rtainly one of the most easily transported. The skyphos ing, mostly undersides; a larger percentage featured incised ·as the most common drinking vessel at Athens from the and impressed decoration (Fig. 4.6:2-8; Photo 4.8). Typ­ th to the 4th centuries. The examples from Dor are all of ical impressed wares of the late 5th and 4th centuries include 'ype A. The shape undergoes its major development in the large bowls and bolsals with tight broad leafed palmettes sur­ th century, and changes occur in all aspects of the vessel. rounded by and surrounding bands of ovules, cup skyphoi arly pieces exhibit a single curve until the middle of the cen­ with linked palmettes, small bowls and stemless cups with Iry, when a double curve becomes apparent; it is later palmette and ovules, a variety of bowls and cups with ccentuated, by the close of the 5th century, by a projecting palmette crosses, and bowls with thickened incurving rims 1m with a contraction of the vessel wall. Handles shift from and fish plates with rouletting and/or alternating palmettes, horseshoe to a triangular shape by the last quarter of the linked palmettes, floating palmettes, tight palmette crosses th century, and in the 4th century are attached to the lower and ovules, and finally ovules and incised lines. houlder of the vessel. Surface treatment in the foot area Frequencies of the various types of incised and impressed hifts from reserving of the outer face of the foot to a painted decoration are shown in Table 4.3. Rouletting alone appears urface by the second quarter of the 5th century. The earliest on 15 examples of bowls with incurving rim, flaring and xamples have incurving upper shoulders with the widest grooved foot, and totally painted underside. Only one exam­ rea of the vessel at the mid-section; later the profile of the ple is from a bowl with rounded and projecting rim. Seven esse\ wall develops to a straight wall, and finally a double are from much heavier bowls with totally painted underside urvature. and grooved and scraped resting surface. An additional Only rims and shoulders of one-handlers are preserved at example is from a bowl with flaring shoulder and a tapered )or. The shape is common in black ware and appears in both projecting rim: One comes from a rilled rim plate which was he 5th and 4th centuries. Rims are thickened, slightly totally painted. Finally, only one example is from a bowl ounded on top, but basically flat. Rims which are also with concave-convex profile. ncurving and projecting on top may in fact belong to those :lasses of bowls. Two out of the three askoi from Dor are of the 'Guttus' Table 4.3. Frequencies of impressed and incised decoration. ype, with a bulbous body on a low foot. The shape goes back Rouletting 25 o the late 5th and early 4th centuries. Rouletting and palmcttes 40 Fish plates are very common in black ware. Generally, Incised lines. ovules. and palmcttcs 31 hey feature a broad floor sloping to a central depression, a Palmcttcs 26 leep overhanging rim, and a stout foot. The earliest pieces late from about 400 and have an elaborate profile consisting Jf a neck above a wide ring foot which exhibits a molded Rouletting and palmettes are associated with bowls with 'xterior. The molding was soon abandoned for the wide ring incurving rim, the majority of which belong to the larger 'oot which is a common element in the 4th century, as is the variety of this class. The vessels are totally painted with a ;hift from a reserve underside to painted circles with a cen­ central nipple. Fifteen featured alternately linked palmettes, :ral dot, and finally to a totally painted underside with cen­ while 12 featured a floating palmette design. Of the 15 exam­ :ral nipple and deep interior depression. The Dor ples of alternately linked palmettes, one had ovules below a !Ssemblage is of the latter kind, though one early type with rouletted border. 1 painted central dot on the underside was also noted. Ovules and incised lines with linked palmettes appeared Rilled rim plates are a product of the late 5th century. The in 17 examples. The most common type was bowls with ver­ jelicate quality is soon lost as the shape settles down in the tical shoulders and rounded projecting rims, ring bases, and 4th century; this is seen in the treatment of the rim, which an underside with a series of concentric circles alternating loses its elaboration. Preference in the 4th century was for with reserve areas, and a central dot. One example comes rolled rim plates. Only a few examples from Dorwere noted. from a bolsal with small palmettes and ovules. An additional In the earliest stages of the rolled rim plate two features example featured an intentional coral red interior and are retained from the rilled rim variety: concave molding underside. Three examples featured ovules and floating below the rim and rilling above. The rilled rim is soon palmettes between rows of ovules; this appears to be con­ replaced by a plain rolled rim which is rounded on top, some­ fined to small bowl types. Eight examples ofsmall bowls con­ times incurving, or elongated. The development in the pro- tained only ovules. Finally, an example of a thick footed

13l b d e

g h

Photo 4.8. Incised and impressed decoration. a: Reg. No. 48035/1, L4803; b: Reg. No.2, Locus AE; c: surface; d: Reg. No. 1063/5, LIS Reg. No. 1058/1, L17; f: Reg. No. 48122/6, L4818; g: Reg. No. 46385/9, L4628; h: Reg. No. 43287/2, L4321.

c b d e

g

Photo 4.9. Bases. Details as for Photo 4.8. bowl with a concave-convex profile featured linked may reflect more than an easily transported shape. Since Do palmettes with ovules. served as a major center ofeconomic distribution for a mucl Palmettes alone were usually fragmentary, and were prob­ wider area, it is likely that a Greek enclave existed at the sit ably combined with other motifs. They appear to be mainly and therefore stimulated the importation of certain shape associated with bowls with incurving rim. One appears on a (Stern 1986). This offers a logical explanation for the higl large bowl with thickened straight rim, and another on a number of cup shapes found at the site. straight-shouldered bowl with rounded projecting rim. Five Though the bulk of the Athenian imports are plain Blacl examples of a palmette cross were noted. Finally one exam­ Painted wares, limited quantities ofboth Black and Red Fig ple, again from a bowl, featured a horizontally placed ure are also evident at Dor, though again in highly fragmen palmette chain between rows of linked palmettes. tary state. Approximately 86 pieces were found in Areas P A full range of Attic wares is thus evident, with all the and C, all but one quite small. Almost all are from oper major types represented. This is understandable given the vessels, with only a few pieces from lekythoi (see also Chap brisk trade along the coast (Elgavish 1968: 42-46). Though ter 3, Nos 211-212, 225, 273) and perhaps one from ar some sites can be considered economically passive in the oinochoe. Stemless cups, skyphoi, and kraters are the mos coastal trade, it is doubtful whether Doris to be viewed in common shapes. this manner. The site contains an extensive collection of Interestingly, most of the black-figured pieces are frorr types and shapes from the Greek Archaic period, with a sub­ stemless cups, most ranging in date from 520 to 475 BCE stantial quantity evident after 480 BCE and even more after while only four red-figured pieces can be attributed to thi~ 450, when Athenian domination of the eastern Mediterra­ shape. Some of the designs are suggestive of dancers (e.g nean was assured by the outcome of the Persian wars. This Nos. 2, 3, and 46). is supported by similar findings at both major and minor There are fewer skyphos fragments than stemless cups, bu1 coastal sites. At Akko and further south at Tel Michal some impressive figural designs are found in this shape. No. (Avigad 1960; Rapp eta/. 1988), Athenian wares become 28 shows a competently painted female figure with the face abundant after 480/450 BCE and include the same basic and eye in profile and a plain hairstyle; the drapery is finely typological categories. However, the frequency of open drawn but not molded to the figure. The drapery and shapes such as Attic Type A skyphoi, cup skyphoi, stemless smoothly drawn floral motifs on Nos. 29-33 are probably cups, bolsals, and kantharoi, and the large numbers ofbowls, from the same vessel.

132 The best examples of red-figured painting come from Table 4.4. Munsell designations for colors. 'aters, The profile of a male face (No, 50) is representative ·the types attributed to the workshop of Kleophon, since Black 7.5YR 210 Lustrous black IOYR 211 ,e fine drawing recalls the female face by Kleophon, The Matt black 2.5YR 2.510 re is in true profile, with a drawn eyebrow as well as an Metallic black 2.5YR 310 Jper and lower lid. The man's forehead and nose are 'classi­ Gray/black 2.5YR 3/i tlly' straight. He wears a headband drawn with an elegant Red I OR 418 and 2.5YR 5/6 ne brown line. A later krater (No. 56) shows a female face Red/brown 2.5YR 312. 5YR 314. 5YR 4/4, and 7.5YR 312 L profile; the eyes are wide open and have long eyelashes, Light red/brown 5YR 614 his fragment shows the abundant use of white paint com­ Red/yellow 5YR 616, 716. and 718 tonly associated with the late 5th century, and great care is Brown 7.5YR 516 ieces cross-referenced to the Athenian Agora, especially for paint and 'stacking marks' from the multiple stacking of ves­ lle plain Black Painted wares (Agora XU; Howland 1958). sels during firing, and a mottled surface of red/black again :olor designations are part of the description and refer to caused by uneven application of paint and firing techniques. he interior and exterior surfaces. Though sherds in the bulk Chronological limits for individual sherds are generally >fthe catalogue are described in traditional color terms (e.g. given in quarter centuries, since shapes had a long sequence >lack, red/brown, gray/black), Munsell (1976) designations of use and subtle alterations of individual shapes occurred .re provided in Table 4.4. over prolonged periods .

133 CATALOGUE- PLAIN BLACK ATTIC

Locus Type Description Uncatalogued Tapered rim bowl Int.!ext.lustrous black, three fragments from same bowl, ca. mid-5th century Uncatalogued Small thin walled bowl with incurving rim Int.!exL lustrous to matt black, groove at junction of wall and foot, reserved andJ scraped, reserved and grooved resting surface, underside totally glazed with contin ous curve to central nipple, underside inscribed with potter's mark, int. fo impressed palmettes forming loose cross in center of vessel, ca. 350 (Agora XII:83 Uncatalogued Small bowl with projecting rim Int./ ext. matt brown to black, mottled at rim, flat rim, low shallow bowl, ca. 375-3 (Agora XII:820) Uncatalogued Bowl with thickened incurving rim lnt./ext.lustrous black, shallow bowl type, ca. 375 (Agora XII:828) Uncatalogued Thin walled bowl with rounded and Int./ext. metallic black to gray, wide shallow bowl with sliglitly thickened projecti tapered projecting rim rim, vessel wall features a 'relaxed' profile, ca. 350-325 (towards the end of the qm ter) (Agora XII:805) U ncatalogued Bowl with projecting rim Int./ext. high gloss lustrous black, slightly thickened and rounded tightly curled pr jecting rim, ca. 300-375 (Agora XII:802) UncatalogueU Small bowl with thickened incurving rim Int./ext. metallic black to red, heavily striated and mottled, peeled in places, probab broad base, ca. 350-325 (Agora XII:887) Uncatalogued Base of bowl Int./ext. matt black, light rouletting on int., deep ring base. ca. 325 Uncatalogued Base of bowl Int./ext.lustrous black to gray, reserve underside with three painted bands and centr dot, ca. 425 Uncatalogued Plain rim of thin walled balsa! Int. striated lustrous to matt black, ext. lustrous to matt black, handle attached bela straight rim, ca. 375-350 Uncatalogued Bottom ofbolsal Int. slightly striated lustrous black, ext. lustrous black, impressed ovules surroundir palmettes, ca. 425 Uncatalogued Body sherd of thin walled balsa!? Int./ext. metallic to matt blade/gray, int. two incised lines surrounding tightly group{ broad-leafed palmettes, ca. 425 Uncatalogued Attic Type A skyphos Int. lustrous to matt black, ext. high lustrous black slightly peeled, straight incurvir rim with widest diameter of vessel below rim and neck, ca. 475-450 (Agora XII:342) Uncatalogued Outturned and tapered rim of Attic Type A Int./ext. black to gray/black, slight double curve below rim; ca. 400-375 (AgOJ skyphos XII:349) Uncatalogued Disk base of mug? Int. dull black, ext. duli black to red, flat bottom concave at base with reserve unde side thickened at center, ca. 400 (Agora XII:203) Uncatalogued Molded foot Top lustrous black with reserve underside, ca. mid-5th century (middle of quarter) Uncatalogued Oval handles Lustrous black, two handle fragments probably from same vessel, possibly balsa!, o 400? (Agora XII: 56!) Uncatalogued Body sherds (13) lnt./ext. lustrous black, from same vessel, 5th century Uncatalogued Body sherd Int./ext.lustrous black, ca. 450-425 Uncatalogued Body shcrd Int.! ext. lustrous black, from open vessel, ca. 450-425 Uncatalogued Body sherd Int./ext. matt black, from open vessel, ca. 350 Uncatalogued Body sherd Int.lext. lustrous black, ext. with thin white painted band, from open vessel, ct 450-425 Surface Rim and shoulder of bowl with projecting Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened rim rounded on top and projecting, tight! rim curled, groove at junction of wall and foot, angular wall, ca. 375 (Agora XII:885) Surface Rim and shoulder of bowl Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened rim rounded on top and slightly incurving, thi walled, ca. 375 (Agora XII:876) Surface Rim and shoulder ofbolsal Int.lext. lustrous black, plain rim, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:54l) Surface Rim and shoulder of shallow bowl Int.! ext. matt black, thickened rim rounded on top, thin walled, ca. 375-350 (end o quarter) (Agora XII:882) Surface Small bowl with broad base and in curving Int./ext. striated matt brown/black, broad low ring base, reserve resting surface witl rim painted red/brown circle, underside red/brown with central nipple, int.loosely place( palmette cross, shallow bowl type, ca. 350-325 (Agora XII:887) Surface Small bowl with in curving rim Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, thickened rim, low ring foot with scraped and groove< resting surface, groove at junction of wall and foot, underside totally painted, int. spi raJ rouletting surrounding a palmette cross, ca. 350-325 (Agora XII:828) Surface Lower shoulder of plate Int./ext. matt black, slightly striated, groove at junction of wall and resting surface resting surface scraped, underside totally painted, shallow ring foot, int. spira rouletting, thickened upper wall, ca. 350 Surface Rim and shoulder of Attic Type A skyphos Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, plain straight rim, slight bulge below rim, ca. 450 Surface Rim of amphora Ext. lustrous black, int. matt black, slight ridge below rim with reserve band separatin! neck and shoulder, decoration of elongated leaf in reserve Surface Handle and shoulder of stemless cup Int./ext.lustrous black, carinated shoulder, handle attached at shoulder, inner face a· handle and area between attachment in reserve, ca. 450-245 (middle of quarter) Surface Rilled rim plate Int. lustrous to matt black, ext. lustrous black, groove under lip, grooved rim and lowe1 wall, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII: !037) Surface Rim of rolled rim plate Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, groove on int. face of lip, groove below rim on ext face, ca. 350 (Agora Xll:l059) Surface Bowl with in curving rim Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened rim, shallow bowl type, groove at junction of wall and foot, resting surface scraped and grooved, underside totally painted with small central nipple, int. spiral rouletting surrounding five linked thin-leafed palmettes around central circle, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:830) Surface Rim offish plate Int./ext.lustrous black, vertically placed rim, slightly tapered, scraped groove at edge of rim, thin walled, ca. 375-350 (Agora Xli:I066)

134 :us Type Description

face Handle of kantharos Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, flaring upper wall and rim, vertically placed strap han­ dle, ca. 400 (Agora XII:646) ·face Small bowl with projecting rim Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, rim rounded on top and slightly tapered, thin walled, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:803) -face Ring foot of stemless cup Int. coral/intentional red, ext. lustrous black, underside reserve with three thick to thin red concentric circles and central dot, int. linked palmettes surrounding incised lines with ovules which surround palmettes on a central incised circle, ca. 440-430 (Agora XII:476) rface Rim and shoulder of stemless cup Int.!ext. lustrous black, slightly peeled, concave outer edge, carinated shoulder with groove on int. surface, ca. 450-425 (Agora Xll:47l)

)CUS Reg. No. Area Type Description 2 A Base of stemless cup Int./ext. lustrous black, high ring foot, tapered inner face painted black, junction of vessel wall and foot in reserve, reserve underside with three thick to thin concentric circles with central dot, reused as strainer with pierced hole at location of central dot, int. thin incised lines with ovules haphazardly placed within line surrounding five linked palmettes which surround haphazardly placed ovules around an incised central circle, ca. 400 (Agora XII:476) - 18.11 A Bowl with projecting rim Int./ext. lustrous to metallic black, rim slightly rounded at top, tapered and projecting, ca. 375 (Agora XII:803). F 11/9 A Rolled rim plate Int./ext. matt black, heavily peeled, groove below rim, ring foot, underside totally painted, ca. 350 F 31.4 A Bowl with projecting rim lnt.lext. lustrous to matt black, ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top, tightly curled and slightly projecting, ca. 375 (Agora XII:803) F 32 A Rim and shoulder of fish plate Int./ext. semi-lustrous to metallic black, groove on outer edge within reserve band, low angle of wall profile, ca. 375 F 319 A Rim and shoulder of fish plate Int./ext. lustrous black, reserve at junction of lip and top of vessel wall, groove within reserve band at edge, short overhanging lip, ca. 400-375 G 57116 A Salt cellar, footed type lnt./ext.lustrous to semi-matt black, ring foot with broad resting surface, scraped groove at junction of foot and vessel wall, resting surface reserve, underside painted, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:o44) H 27.8 A Bowl with projecting rim Int./ext. matt black, shallow wall, rouletting, projecting and flaring rim, ca. 425

ocus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description 0 10 13/J AO 3 or later High ring foot of bowl Int./ext.lustrous black, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, with incurving rim scraped and grooved resting surface, underside totally painted, int. rouletting surrounding palmettes, ca. 375-350 0 1013/3 AO 3 or later Ring foot of bowl Int./ext.lustrous black, scraped and grooved resting surface, underside totally painted, ca. 375-350 0 I 026/2 AO 3 or later Deep bowl with project- lnt.lext. lustrous to matt black, rim slightly rounded on top with tight ingrim projecting curl, reserve band below rim, ca. 400 0 1026/3 AO 3 or later Oval strap handle of Int./ext. matt black, ca. 375-350 olpe? 0 I 026/4 AO 3 or later Low ring foot Int.! ext. lustrous to matt black, reserve at junction of vessel wall with slight groove at resting surface, underside totally painted, int. incised lines with ovules, ca. 400 4 1007/3 AO 4a Ring base of bowl Int./ext.lustrous black. groove at junction of foot and vessel wall, high ring base, scraped resting su1face, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 375-350 4 1007/17 AD 4a Salt cellar. footed type/ Int.lext. lustrous black, thickened rim with shallow flaring ring foot, small bowl with reserve/scraped resting surface, underside reserve, ca. 400-375 (Agora incurving rim Xll:942 base, 949 vessel profile) 4 I 017/3 AO 4a Molded wallofkan tharos Int./ext. matt black, deeply ribbed wall, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, ca. 350-325 (middle to end of quarter) (Agora XII:704) i4 10231 AO 4a Ring base of bowl Int./ext. striated matt black, scraped and grooved resting surface, underside totally painted with central nipple, ca. 350 (Agora Xll:828) 17 1025/i AD 4 High ring foot and base Int./ext. lustrous black, striated outer face of foot, reserved and grooved of bowl with incurving at junction of vessel wall and foot, resting surface scraped and grooved, rim underside totally painted with central nipple, int. alternately linked broad leafed palmettcs around incised circle, ca. 375-350 (Agora XJI:832)

135 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description 17 1025/2 AO 4 Ring foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous black, slightly peeled, underside totally ·painted witt bowl with incurving rim central nipple, int. alternately linked palmettes, ca. 375-350 17 102512? AO 4 Central nipple of base of Inl.!ext. matt black, int. linked palmette cross, ca. 350 bowl 17 10581 AO 4 Base of bowl Int./ext. lustrous black, underside reserve with two bands (thick and thin) of black and brown red paint and central circle with dot, int. se' linked palmettes above double incised lines of ovules, ca. 400. 17 I 058/5 AO 4 High ring foot of stem- Int./ext. lustrous black, inner face of foot partially reserve, ca. 425-4( less cup (Agora XII:476) 17 1058/7 AO 4 Body sherd of bowl Int./ext. lustrous blade, int. thin leafed palmette, ca. 400-375 17 1058/8 AO 4 Body sherd Int./ext. matt black, heavily peeled, ca. 350? 18 I 030/4 AO 5 Base ofbolsal Int./ext.lustrous black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, int linked palmettes, ca. 425-400 18 1051/3 AO 5 Bowl with projecting rim Int.! ext. lustrous to matt black, slightly peeled, thickened and rounde1 rim with tight curl, projecting, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:779) 18 I 051/5 AO 5 Base and ring foot offish Jnt./ext. striated lustrous black, slightly peeled, reserve resting surface plate with slight groove, underside totally painted, slight groove around cer tral depression, ca. 350 (Agora XII: I 071) 18 1051/9 AO 5 Base and ring foot of Int./ext. striated lustrous to matt black, underside totally painted (stri bowl with incurving rim ated red to brown-black) with central nipple, int. rouletting surroundi badly worn alternately linked palmettes, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, ca. 350 18 1059 AO 5 Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext.lustrous black, reserve at junction of foot and vessel wall, ca. 425-400 18 I 063/1 AO 5 Ring foot and base of !nt./ext. lustrous to matt black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and bowl foot, resting surface scraped, underside totally painted with central ni pie, int. spiral rouletting surrounding broad leafed alternately linked palmettes, ca. 350 (Agora XII:829) 18 I 063/2 AO 5 Base and ring foot of Ext. lustrous black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, resting amphora? surface and underside reserve, ca. 450 18 1063/5 AO 5 Base of large bowl Int./ext.l ustrous black, underside two wide concentric circles of brow red matt paint and thin central circle with dot on reserve underside, ir two incised lines with ovules surrounding six linked palmettes around two incised lines with ovules at center of bowl, ca. 400 (Agora XII:587 18 1065/2 AO 5 Body sherd of bowl Int./cxt.lustrous intentional red, ca. 475-450 19 !057 AO 4 Bowl with projecting rim Int./ext. lustrous black, bowl with deep ring base, slightly grooved and scraped at junction of vessel wall and foot, underside painted on foot with reserve band at junction of foot and base, alternating black paint1 bands and reserve on bottom of vessel, int. five tightly alternately linked palmettes surrounding thin circle of rouletting, vertical profile 1 vessel wall, ca. 390-375 (Agora Xl1:803) 19 1057/2 AO 4 Small bowl with Int./ext.lustrous black, underside reserve, ca. 400 (Agora XII:821) concave/convex wall and narrow fool 19 1057/7 AO 4 Base of bowl (bolsal?) Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, int. broad leafed linked palmeltes above two incised lines with ovules, ca. 400 (Agora XII:826) 19 1057/8 AO 4 Body sherd of bowl Jnt./cxt. lustrous black, ca. 425-400 !9 1057/10 AO 4 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, rim rounded on top, tightly curled, and slight!) bowl with projecting rim projecting, straight wall profile, ca. 375 (Agora XII:803) 19 I 057111 AO 4 Bowl with incurving rim Int./ext lustrous black, peeled, thickened rim, ca. 375 (Agora XII:828) 27 I 072/3 AO 5(b'') Base of bowl (bolsal?) ~nt./ext. lustrous black, junction of foot and vessel wall reserve, int. linked palmettes around incised line, ca. 400 27 1072/5 AO 5(b?) Handle of stemless cup Ext. lustrous black, totally painted, ca. 425 (Agora XI1:427) 27 1071/13 AO 5(b?) Rim and handle of Attic Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, projecting rim, handle on lower shoul- Type A skyphos der, ca. 400-375 (Agora Xll:352) 27 1072/33 AO 5(b?) Shallow wall of concave/ Ext. lustrous to matt black, resting surface reserve, broad foot, under- convex bowl, broad foot side mottled red to lustrous black with central ridge, int. intentional re type with linked palmettes surrounding ovules, ca. 430-425 (Agora XII:818 27 I 075/1 AO 5(b?) Rim offish plate Int./ext. lustrous black, lip section groove at edge, pronounced over~ hang, ca. 3 7 5 27 1075/2 AO 5(b?) Base of bowl Int./ext. lustrous black, underside reserve with black band, ca. 400 27 108711 AO 5(b?) Body sherd ofopen vessel Int./ext.lustrous black, ca. 450-425 27 1091/1 AO 5(b?) Lower wall of Attic Type Int./ext.lustrous black, partially striated red, ca. 425 A skyphos 27 I 09l/5 AO 5(b?) Torus foot and lower Int./ext.lustrous black, grooved at junction of vessel wall and foot, wall of Attic Type A reserve resting surface, inner face of foot red/brown, reserve underside skyphos ca. 450-425 27 1092/3 AO 5(b?) Base of small bowl Int./ext. fired lustrous intentional red, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, flaring foot with concave molding, reserve resting surface, concave molding on underside with central ridge, center reserve, ca. 430 (Agora Xll:870)

136 locus Reg. No. Arm Phase Type Description n 1096/3 AO 5(b'') Base of bowl Int. lustrous black with palmette on incised central circle, underside reserve with thin and thick black bands around central circle with dot, ca. 425 18 1108/4 AO 5 (+6?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top and slightly thickened and (disturbed) small bowl incurving, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, ca. 400 (Agora XII:876) 18 II 08/5 AO 5 (+6') Ring base of one-handler lnt./ext. lustrous black, torus foot, resting surface reserve, inner face of (disturbed) foot painted black, underside reserve, ca. 475-450 (Agora XII:731) 18 1129 AO 5 ( +6?) Handle and rim of Attic Int. striated black/brown, ext. lustrous black, straight rim and horseshoe (disturbed) Type A skyphos handle, ca. 440-425 18 113111 AO 5(+6?) Body sherd of open Int./ext. lustrous black, ca. 424-400 (disturbed) vessel (bowl) 18 1136 AO 5 ( +67) Bowl with projecting rim Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened rim rounded on top band projecting (disturbed) (possibly one-handler) both outwards and inwards, ca. 425 (Agora XII:778) 19 I 079/2 AO 4b Body sherd of closed Ext. lustrous black, int. reserve, neck fragment, ca. 425-400 vessel Uug?) 19 1079/3 AO 4b Base of balsa! Int./ext. lustrous black, int. thin leafed linked palmettes, ca. 400 29 I 07915 AO 4b Base of bowl Int./ext. matt black, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 350-325 32 115019 AO 6 (a?lb') Handle ofbolsal Totally painted lustrous black, thin walled delicate class, horseshoe handle attached below straight rim at angle, ca. 425-400 33a 110914 AO 6a Body sherd of open Int. lustrous intentional red, ext. lustrous striated black, ca. 450-430 vessel (bowl) 33a 116/2 AO 6a Handle, rim, and upper lnt./ext.lustrous to matt black slightly peeled, horseshoe handle shoulder of Attic Type A attached slightly below rim, ca. 450-425 (Agora XII:359) skyphos lla 1116/3 AO 6a Handle of stemless cup Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, inner face of handle reserve, ca. 425 llb 1117/5 AO 6b Molded foot of stemmed Ext. lustrous black to gray, molded outer face with groove below flat dish upper section of foot, underside reserve with black concentric band, slight raised ridge on underside, ca. 450? 33b 111718 AO 6b Bowl with Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, groove below rim with pronounced concave/convex profile, ridge, reserve resting surface, underside painted black, ca. 425-400 shallow wall type (Agora XII:821-22) J]b 111719 AO 6b Handle ofbolsal Int./ext.lustrous black to brown, oval handle totally painted, ca. 425-400 J]b 1117110 AO 6b Horseshoe handle of Horizontally placed, totally painted lustrous black, ca. 450-425 (Agora Attic Type A skyphos XII:534) J]b 112611 AO 6b Torus foot and base of Int./ext. striated red to black lustrous to matt, inner face of torus foot Attic Type A skyphos red, underside reserve, ca. 475-450 3Jb 1126/5 AO 6b Handle and rim ofbolsal Int.! ext. lustrous to matt black, horseshoe handle and slightly projecting rim, handle attached below lip of rim, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:558) 33b 1134 AO 6b Bowl with flat projecting lnt./ext. striated matt black/red, small shallow bowl, rim flat and nm projecting, slightly incurving, wide ring foot with groove, underside with central nipple, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:880) 33b 115211 AO 6b Sha!low wa!l of Int./ext. lustrous black, groove below lip and upper shoulder, slight concave/convex bowl in curving oflip and rim, ca. 425-400 3Jb 115314 AO 6b Flaring foot of Attic Int./ext.lustrous intentional red, groove and reserve at junction of Type A skyphos? vessel wa!l and foot, foot red, underside red on reserve, resting surface reserve, ca. 475-450 (Agora XII:335) 33b 1155/5 AO 6b Straight rim of skyphos lnt./ext.lustrous black, interior oflip fired red, ca. 450....425 33b 11573 AO 6b Torus foot and base of lnt./ext.lustrous black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, Attic Type A skyphos resting surface reserve, inner face of foot painted red/brown, ca. 450-425 33b 1163 AO 6b Base of balsa! Int./cxt. lustrous red with traces of black, underside red with central area reserve, foot missing, ca. 450 33b 1164/1 AO 6b Disk base of elongated Top lustrous black, side reserve, underside reserve with recessed center, lekythos ca. 450 3Jb 1164/3 AO 6b Cushioned pedestaled Int./ext. lustrous intentional red, underside intentional red, reserve foot of stemmed cup resting surface, ca. 475-450 (Agora XII:442) 33b 1173110 AO Gb Torus foot of Attic Type Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, reserve resting surface, ca. 450-425 A skyphos 33b 117311 AO 6b Body sherd of open Int.! ext. lustrous black, slightly peeled, ca. 450? vessel (bowl) 33b 117413 AO 6b Disk base of stemmed Underside reserve with central recess in red, top of base fired cup (acrocup) red/brown and striated, ca. 450(?) (Agora XII:432) 33b 117414 AO 6b Torus foot of Attic Type Int./ext. lustrous black, lustrous to matt black interior, resting surface A skyphos reserve with inner face of foot painted black, underside reserve, ca. 450 34 118 AO 5? Handle and rim of Attic Int./ext. lustrous black, horseshoe handle attached at straight rim, upper Type A skyphos section of vessel incurving, widest diameter of vessel at center, ca. 450 40b 1190/5 AO 7+8 Rim, shoulder, and Int./ext. lustrous red to mottled black, horseshoe shaped handle handle of Attic Type A attached at straight rim, widest diameter of vessel below handles, ca. skyphos 475 (Agora XII:342) 40b 119312 AO 7+8 Small olpe Ext. mottled matt black, underside reserve, trace of black paint on outer edge of base, concave wall, ca. 350-325 (Agora Xll:275)

137 Locus RC'g.No. Area Phase Type Description 40b 1201 AD 7+8 Handle ofkrater or Horizontally placed handle with ext. striated lustrous black, inner face lekanis reserve, ca. 450-425 40b 1201/2 AD 7+8 Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ext. red to matt black, tapered rim, groove at junction of vessel wa base of Attic Type A and torus foot, widest diameter at central point of vessel with uppper skyphos section slightly incurving, resting surface reserve, underside reserve with inner face of foot painted red/brown, ca. 4 75 (Agora XII:342) 45 1200/4 AO 7+8 (+6b??) Rim of Attic Type A Int. lustrous to matt black, ext. lustrous black, slightly projecting rim, skyphos ca. 425 (Agora XII:354) 46 1222/1 AO 7+8 Handle of stemless cup? Ext. lustrous black, inner face reserve, ca. 425? 406 4187/10 co Mixed Foot and base ofkrater? Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, reserve band at junction of vessel wall and foot, inner surface of foot painted, resting surface scraped, reserve underside, int. of vessel with potter's mark, deep ring and flaring foot type, ca. 450-425 413 4128/3 co I (disturbed) Bowl with projecting rim Int./ext. matt black, thin walled with single curve, tapered and projecting rim, ca. 350 (Agora XII:803) 437 4331 II co Mixed Bowl with projecting rim Int./cxt. lustrous to matt black, thin walled with single curve, tapered and projecting rim, ca. 375 (Agora XII:803) 437 4331/11 co Mixed Base and foot offish plate Int./ext. mottled matt black, resting surface painted, underside totally painted with central nipple, int. deep groove surrounding central depression, thickened wall with stout ring foot, ca. 325 446a 4272/2 co 3 Rim and shoulder of fish Int./ext. matt black, concave/convex, rim down turned, ca. 325 plate 454 4346/1 co Later than 4 Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. lustrous black, projecting rim, ca. 375 (Agora XII:558) balsa! 457 4420/17 co Later than 4 Rim and lip offish plate Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, lip placed vertically on vessel, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII: 1061) 468 4539/6 co 3?/4a?? Rolled rim plate Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickerned rim with groove below rim and slightly concave wall, ring foot, scraped resting surface, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 350-325 (Agora XII: 1060) 485 5124/7 co 4a (unsealed) Rim of Attic Type A Int./ext. lustrous black, flaring and tapered projecting rim, double curv skyphos (convex/concave) profile, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:352) 496 4501 co 3 (unsealed) Shallow ring foot of bowl Jnt./ext. matt black to brown, junction offoot and vessel wall slightly grooved, scraped resting surface, underside totally painted with central nipple, int. spiral rouletting surrounding haphazardly placed floating palmettes, ca. 325 497 4778/17 Cl 2?1 ?? Rim of stmless cup Int./ext.lustrous black, tapered and flaring, ca. 375-350 497 4778/18 Cl 2?11 ?? Rim of stemless cup Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, articulate carination, rounded and flaring rim, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:494) 497 4778/19 Cl 2?11 '?'? Same vessel as 4 778118 497 4778/20 Cl 2?/J?? Base of small bowl Int./ext.lustrous black, ring base,junction of vessel wall and foot grooved and scraped, resting surface scraped, underside totally painted concave/convex foot, int. thin dot rouletting surrounding linked palmettes, thin walled vessel, ca. 350 503 5444/10 co 3 Base and foot of bowl Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, junction of vessel wall and foot scraped resting surface scraped, totally painted underside with central nipple, int. double row of spiral rouletting with thin incised line between and surrounding four scattered palmettes at center, ring foot, ca. 350-325 508 4717 co 4 (disturbed?) Rim and shoulderofbowl Int./ext. lustrous black, broad flat projecting rim, inner edge of rim scraped, thin groove on int. below rim at junction of vessel shoulder, ca 400-375 (Agora XII:880-81) 523 4660/2 Cl 2 Oval strap handle of Totally painted lustrous black, central ridge, ca. 450-425 oinochoe? 524 4873 Cl 3 (disturbed) Rim and lip offish plate Int./ext.lustrous black, slight groove at junction of lip and shoulder of vessel, shallow angular profile, ca. 3 75 (Agora XII: I 066)

524 4873/5 Cl 3 (disturbed) Bowl with incurving rim Int./cxt.lustrous to matt black, junction of wall and foot reserve, restinJ surface of ring foot grooved and reserved, underside totally painted, int spiral rouletting, long stitch, ca. 350 524 48/J/6 Cl 3 (disturbed) Molded shoulder of cup Int./ext. matt black, ribbing below lip, ribbing not painted, probably kantharos/kantharos peeled, ca. 350-325 (Agora XII: Pl. 28:673-74) 534 4679/3 Cl Later than 2 Stout ring foot and base Int./cxt. lustrous red/black, int. spiral rouletting, underside totally of bowl painted, ca. 350 551 5006/8 co 4b Bowl with incurving rim Jnt./ext. lustrous to matt black, ring base with groove at junction of vessel wall and shoulder, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 350 (Agora XII; Pl. 33:850) 574 4906/3 co 4?(b??) Shallow ring base of Int./ext. matt black, thin walled, grooved atjunetion of vessel wall and small bowl foot, scraped resting surface, underside totally painted, spiral rouletting surrounding free floating palmettes, ca. 350-325 (early part of quarter) 574 4906/5 Cl 4(b'>?) Rim of cup kantharos Int./ext. matt black, concave lip thickened, rounded, and projecting, ca. 350 (Agora XII:707) 602 501214 Cl 3(b?) Ring foot, base, Ext. lustrous black to brown, int. totally peeled, underside totally

138 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description shoulder, and rim of plate painted black/red, resting surface reserve, tapered rim, concave molding below rim with groove on face, ca. 350 (Agora XII: 1055-56) 508 5064/2 Cl 3a Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, carinated shoulder with rounded and projecting stemless cup rim, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:494) 508 5197/3,6 Cl 3a Bowl with in curving rim Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, groove at junction of vessel wall and ring foot, underside totally painted and with central nipple, int. rouletting, ca. 350 515 5152/5 Cl 4a High ring foot of bowl Int./ext.lustrous black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, resting surface scraped and grooved, underside totally painted continuous curve to foot, spiral rouletting, some trace of incising, ca. 375-350 (earlier part of quarter) 515 5152/14 Cl 4a Base of bowl lnt./ext. lustrous to matt black, underside black band in large reserve area with small concentric circle and dot, groove around central depression ofint., probably early fish plate, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII: I 066-67) 615 5152/15 Cl 4a High ring foot of bowl Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, convex/concave foot, reserve resting surface, underside two black bands on reserve, int. spiral rouletting surrounding alternately linked broad leafed pahnettes, ca. 375 615 5193/10 Cl 4a Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, slight ridge below rim and concave lower rolled rim plate shoulder, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting surrounding dot~outlined palmette, ca. 350 (early part of quarter) (Agora XII: I 057) 615 5193/15 Cl 4a Low ring base of small Int./ext.lustrous black, reserve band at junction of vessel wall and foot, bowl resting surface scraped and grooved, int. haphazardly placed small broad leafed palmettes below dot rouletting, ca. 375-350 615 5357/19 Cl 4a High ring base of bowl Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, convex/concave ring foot, resting surface scraped, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting surrounding badly worn thin leafed palmettes, ca. 350 625 5429/7 co 4?15? Handle oflid from Int./ext.lustrous black, stepped stem with flat top, wide knob with ridge (disturbed?) lekanis and raised edge on top of knob, sunken center, reversible lid, ca. 375 (Agora XII: 1239-41) 655 5365/5 co 6? Bowl with incurving rim Int./ext.lustrous black, reserve and grooved resting surface, shallow concave/convex ring foot, ca. 375-350 663 5443/6 co 6/5?? Ring foot and base of Int./ ext. matt black, reserve and grooved resting surface, underside bowl painted with central nipple, int. spiral rouletting surrounding alternately linked palmettes, heavily worn, ca. 350 (Agora Xll:805) 663 5443/9 co 6/5?? Rim and handle of Attic Int./ext. matt black, projecting rim with horizontal handle below rim at Type A skyphos upper shoulder, handle at slight angle set high on shoulder, double curve to vessel profile, ca. 375 (Agora XII:349) 1009 I 008215 AO 5? Rim of bowl with lnt./ext.lustrous black, thickened rim, ca. 375-350 (early part of incurving rim quarter) (Agora Xll:828) 1032 10201/3 A2 3+4 (+5'') High ring foot of bowl Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, groove at junction of vessel wall and (unsealed) foot, resting surface scraped and grooved, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 350 1032 10201/6 A2 3+4 (+5?) Flaring ring foot and Int./ext. lustrous black, underside reserve with black painted band, ca. (unsealed) base ofbolsal 425 1040 I 021612 A2 3+4(+5') Rim of rolled rim plate Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, foot and underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting surrounding alternately linked palmettes, concave molding beneath rim with slight groove, shallow ring foot, ca. 350 (Agora XII: 1058) 1040 10216/3 A2 3+4 (+5') Bowl with projecting rim lnt./cxt. lustrous black, shal!ow bowl type, rim rounded on top and slightly projecting as tight curl, ca. 375 (Agora Xll:803) 1044 10240/5 A2 (3+4)?/5?/6? Stopper Totally painted lustrous black, slightly peeled, raised central section with angular wall, ca. 450-425 (Agora XII: Pl. 1330) 1060 10410/2 A2 3+4 Base offish plate Int./ext. matt black, underside reserve with black painted band, int. groove around central depression, ca. 375 (Agora XII:1069) 1060 10457/3 A2 3+4 I3ase ofstcmmcd dish? lnt./cxt. lustrous black paint, lipped foot, concave molding with central groove on outer face, concave/convex with ridge on upper surface, broad substantial foot, ca. 450 (Agora XII:958) 1060 10535/6 A2 3+4 Base of balsa! lnt./ext. lustrous black, deep ring foot with concave outer face, ca. 400 (Agora X11:561) 1061 10401/1 A2 Mixed Shoulder of kantharos or lnt./ext. matt black, molded shoulder, thin walled, ca. 350 (Agora cup kantharos X11:707-708) 1061 10401/4 A2 Mixed Foot and base of shallow Int./ext.lustrous black, scraped and grooved resting surface, underside bowl with and foot form single curve, underside totally painted black, int. spiral concave/convex profile rouletting surrounding a series ofpalmettes, ca. 37 5-350 (Agora XII:822) 1075 10463 AI 2 (disturbed) Rim and shoulder of fish Int.!ext. matt black, scraped groove at edge of plate, overhanging lip, ca. plate 350 (Agora XII: 1076) 1091 10512/12, 13 AI 4?/5? Base and foot of bowl Int./ext.lustrous black, reserve band on vessel wall, grooved at junction of vessel waH and foot, resting surface scraped and grooved, underside totally painted with central nipple, int. spiral rouletting surrounding a

139 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description series of alternately linked broad leafed palmettes, ca. 37S-3SO (early part of quarter) (Agora XII:828) 1091 10513/21 AI 4?/5? High ring foot and base Int./ext.lustrous black, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, of bowl underside totally painted, resting surface scraped and grooved, int. spiral rouletting surrounding alternately linked palmettes, ca. 3 75-35( (early part of quarter) (Agora XII:832) 1091 10513/2 AI 4?15? Base of bowl Int.! ext. matt black, underside totally painted with central nipple, int. rouletting surrounding alternately linked palmettes, ca. 350 1104 IOS78/l AI Sa (+4??) High ring foot and base Int./ext.lustrous black paint, groove at junction of foot and shoulder o of bowl vessel, totally painted underside, scraped and grooved resting surface, int. spiral rouletting surrounding palmettes, ca. 3 75-350 (earlier part c quarter) 1104 I 0578/2 AI Sa {+4??) Ring foot and base of Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, reserve band at junction of vessel wall small bowl and foot, resting surface reserve, underside reserve with ridge and two black concentric circles and central dot, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:870) 1115 10583/6 AI 4-5 (disturbed) Base, tOot missing Int./ext. matt black, groove at junction of foot and vessel wall, underside painted with shallow nipple, ca. 375-350 (towards end of quarter) IllS I OS83/7 AI 4-5 {disturbed) Rim and shoulder of Int. lustrous black, ext. below shoulder reserve, rim tapered and stemless cup projecting, ca. 450-425 (early part of quarter) 1122 1060711 AI Sa Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened rim, groove below rim on ext., totall: base of rolled rim plate painted foot, underside totally painted, ca. 350-325 (Agora Xll:IOS7-S9) IIS4 IIS31/26 AI Sa Salt cellar, concave wall Int./ext. lustrous black, foot and underside totally painted, rim rounde1 and projecting, ca. 400-375 (Agora XI1:937) IIS6 IIS25/7 AI Sa Molded foot ofkantharos Int./ext. matt black to brown, pedestaled type, ridged and grooved molding, resting surface grooved, ca. 350-325 (Agora XII:704) 1170 IIS46/l AI Sb Rim and shoulderofbowl Int./ext. matt black, heavily peeled, rim slightly projecting (balsa!?), ca. 375-3SO (Agora Xll:88S) 1170 IIS46/8 AI 5b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, slightly projecting rim rounded on top, sma!l bowl reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, int. rouletting, slightly angular wall, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:885) 1170 I I S46/9 AI Sb Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt black, slightly projecting rim rounded on top, angular smal! bowl vessel wall, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:806) 1170 IIS46JIO AI Sb Heavy ring foot and base Int./ext. matt black, scraped and grooved resting surface, underside of fish plate totally painted, ca. 350 (Agora XII: 1175) 1170 IIS46/ll AI 5b Ring foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, reserve band at junction of vessel wall bowl and foot, reserve resting surface, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting over incised line, ca. 375-350 1171 11549/9 AI Sa Torus foot and lower Int./ext.lustrous black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, wall of Attic Type A reserve resting surface and underside, ca. 450-425 skyphos 1171 IIS52/4 AI Sa Base of bowl Int./ext.lustrous black, reserve underside with concentric circles, int. linked palmettes above incised lines and ovules, ca. 425 1171 IIS60/3 AI Sa Rim and lower shoulder Int.lext.lustrous to matt black, rim flat on top and projecting, ca. 375 of bowl (Agora Xll:803) 1173 115S4/3 AI 5b Upper body and oval Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, thin walled, handle attached below handle of stemless cup projecting rim, ca. 375-350 1173 11554/11 AI Sb Spout of oil lamp, Type Int./ext. lustrous black, peeled, elongated spout, large hole, ridge and 24A groove at junction of spout and body, nozzle flat on top, ca. 425-400? 1174 IIS89/5 AI Sa Rim and shoulderofbowl Int./ext. matt black, rim rounded on top, projecting, ca. 350-325 (Agar Xll:806) 1175 IIS63/3 AI Sb Base of bowl Underside reserve with concentric circles and central dot, int.lustrous black with incised line surrounding palmette cross, ca. 400 1177 11562/2 AI Sb Rim and foot of bowl Int./ext. lustrous black, deep groove above shoulder, resting surface with concave/convex reserve, underside totally painted, narrow foot type, ca. 425-400 (Agar; profile Xll:821) 1179 11603 AI Sa Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top and projecting, ca. 400-37: bowl with projecting rim (Agora Xll:802) 1182 IIS78/4 AI 5b (+5c??/6a?) Ring foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, groove at junction of vessel wall and bowl foot, reserve resting surface, underside totally painted, int. incised lines with double ovules, low ring foot, ca. 400 1183 11696/7 AI 5b? (+5c??/6a?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top, thickened, and projecting, bowl with projecting rim groove below lip of rim, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:779) 1193 11623/S AI Sb?/6?? Lower shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, int. series ofpalmettes, ca. 430 stemless cup 1193 11645 AI 5b?6?? Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top, projecting, forming tight bowl with projecting rim curl, angular wall, ca. 400-375 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:803) 1193 1164S/6 AI 5b?/6?? Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, heavily peeled, thickened rim and upper wall, bowl with incurving rim ca. 375-350 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:828) 119S 1162811 AI 5b (+5c??/6a?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, metallic, projecting rim and double Attic Type A skyphos curve at lower wall, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:352)

140 ~OCliS Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description

195 11628/2 AI 5b (+5c??/6a?) Base of bowl Underside thick concentric circles of lustrous black on reserve, int. lustrous black, series oflinked palmettes surrounding incised lines with a palmette chain surrounding central palmettes, ca. 425-400 195 11628/3 AI 5b (+5c??/6a?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, rim rounded on top and projecting, ca. bowl with projecting rim 375 (Agora XII:803) 195 11629/1 AI 5b (+5c??/6a?) Shallow base askos Ext. lustrous black with reserve band on lower shoulder, flat projecting base, underside reserve, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:1172-74) 195 11629/3 AI 5b (+5c??/6a?) Molded foot and lower Int.!ext. lustrous black, reserve resting surface, reserve band at junction base offish plate of vessel wall and foot, underside reserve with wide lustrous black band, int. shallow depression, ca. 400 (Agora XII: 1062) 195 11629/4 AI 5b (+5c??/6a?) Rim and shoulder of Int.lext. lustrous to matt black, projecting rim, double curved wall, Attic Type A skyphos triangular handles attached below rim flaring to level of rim, ca. 350 (Agora XII:352) 195 11629/6 AI 5b (+5c??/6a?) Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top and projecting with tight bowl with projecting rim curl, angular wall, ca. 400-375 195 11639/5 AI 5b (+5c??/6a?) Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext. lustrous black, heavily peeled, rim rounded on top and bowl with projecting rim projecting with tight curl, angular wall, ca. 400-3 75 196a 11637/3 AI 6a?/5c?? Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, peeled, ext. rim rounded on top, slightly (disturbed) bowl with projecting rim projecting with tight curl, single curve to vessel wall, ca. 400 (Agora XII:779) 196a 11637/5 AI 6a?/5c?? Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, ca. 425 (disturbed) 197 11642/3 AI 6a?/5c?'? Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous black, thickened incurving rim, light type, ca. 400-375 bowl with in curving rim (Agora XII:876) 197 11649/8 AI 6a?/5c?? Rim and shoulder of Int. red/brown to lustrous black, ext. fired red with rim lustrous black, bowl with in curving rim thickened rim rounded on top and incurving, light type, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:876) 197 11651/13 AI 6a?/5c?? Body sherd of open Int./ext. lustrous black, ca. 450-425? vessel (stemless cup?) 199 11652/2 AI 6a?/5c?? Foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, reserve at junction of foot and vessel at stemless cup junction of foot and vessel wall, inner face of foot partially reserve, underside reserve with series of black and red concentric circles, int. linked palmettes surrounding incised bands with ovules which surrounds linked palmcttes, ca. 425-400 199 11652/5 AI 6a?/5c?? Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top and slightly projecting with bowl with projecting rim tight curl, slightly thickened, in curving, ca. 400 (Agora XII:885) 206 11706/5 AI 6(b?/c?) Handle of Attic Type A Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, totally painted, handle attached slightly skyphos below straight rim, triangular handle, ca. 400 (Agora XII:342) 211 11709 AI 6(b') Ring foot of bowl Ext. matt black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, reserve resting surface, inner face of foot black, ca. 400? .211 11709/6 AI 6(b?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, slightly thickened rim, rounded on top, small bowl with in curving rim bowl, later and light type, ca. 400-375 (last part of quarter) (Agora Xll:876) l211 11714/9 AI 6(b') Rim and handle of Int.!ext. lustrous black, horizontal loop handle attached at rim with flat one-handler top, ca. 400-375 (Agora Xll:759) 1211 11714111 AI 6(b') Rim, shoulder, and Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, slightly peeled, horseshoe handle handle of Attic Type A attached below straight rim, ca. 450-425 skyphos 1211 11720 AI 6(b') Handle of stemless cup Ext. lustrous black, heavily peeled, inner face of handle reserve, ca. 450-425 (last part of quarter) 1211 1172011 AI 6(b?) Oval handle of Totally painted lustrous black, ca. 425-400? one-handler/Attic Type A skyphos 1212 11710/9 AI 6c Ring foot and base of Int./ext. high lustrous black, resting surface reserve with slightly flaring bolsal foot, underside reserve with two black concentric circles with central dot, int. finely placed series oflinked palmettes surrounding ovules in incised lines, ovule cross at center of vessel, ca. 430 (Agora XII:538) 1213 11719/4 AI 6(c?/b??) Rim and handle of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, totally painted, flat rim with handle one-handler attached at rim, rim slightly thickened and incurving, ca. 425 (Agora XI1:749) 1218 11804/3 AI 6b Molded foot of stemmed Molded foot, concave top of outer face of foot with lower part lustrous cup black, resting surface reserve with groove, underside lustrous black with reserve central section, ca. 450-425 (Agora XII:437) 1221 11826/2 AI 6c Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. high lustrous black, ca. 450-425 1221 11908/5 AI 6c Molded foot of stemmed Ext. top lustrous black, concave outer face of foot, reserve resting dish/cup surface, lustrous black inner face of foot, reserve underside, ca. 4 75-450 1224 11807/7 AI 7 (+8'1'1) Straight rim of bolsal Int./ext. matt black, plain rim, ca. 400 (Agora XII:539) 1227 2282/33 AI 7 Body sherd of open vessel lnt.lext. lustrous black, ext. red band and reserve section on lower shoulder, ca. 475-450 1237a 11897/8 AI 8 (disturbed) Body sherd of open Int./ext. matt striated red/brown, ca. 325 vessel/bowl

141 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase 7~vpe Description

1237a 1189719 AI 8 (disturbed) Torus foot and base of Ext. lustrous to matt black, int. mottled matt red/black, torus foot, Attic Type A skyphos reserve resting surface, inner face of foot black, underside concentric circle, ca. 450-425 (last part of quarter) 1237a 11897110 AI 8 (disturbed) Torus foot and base of lnt./ext. lustrous black, resting surface reserve, inner face of foot Allie Type A skyphos painted black, underside reserve, ca. 450-425 (last part of quarter) 1237a 1189813 AI 8 (disturbed) Handle of stemless cup Int.lext. lustrous black, slightly striated and fired red in places, reserve on inner face of handle, handle flaring, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:487) !237a 1190513 AI 8 (disturbed) Torus foot and base of Int./extlustrous to matt black, reserve resting surface, inner face of foe Attic Type A skyphos painted black, underside reserve, ca. 450-425 1237a 1190515 AI 8 (disturbed) Oval handle of Attic Totally painted lustrous to matt black, heavily peeled, ca. 425 Type A skyphos 1237a 1190516 AI 8 (disturbed) Body sherd of open vessel Int.! ext. matt black, ca. 350-325 1237a 1190517 AI 8 (disturbed) Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext.lustrous black, ca. 425-400 1237a 11905112 AI 8 (disturbed) Torus foot and base of Jnt./ext.lustrous to matt red, resting surface reserve, inner face of foot Attic Type A skyphos red, underside reserve, junction of vessel wall and foot reserve, ca. 460 1237a 11905113 AI 8 (disturbed) Horseshoe handle of Totally painted black, oval, ca. 450-425 Attic Type A skyphos 1241 11959112 AI 7 Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, ca. 400? 1241 11959113 AI 7 Torus foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, resting surface reserve, inner face offo( Attic Type A skyphos painted black, underside reserve, lower vessel wall slightly concave, ca. 425-400 1241 11959114 AI 7 Body sherd (upper Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, ca. 425-400 shoulder of skyphos?) 1242a 11919 AI 7 or later Thick disk base and foot Reserve underside, side of foot also reserve, top lustrous black, central oflekythos depression on underside, ca. 450 (Agora XII: 1119) 1242a 11921 AI 7 or later Rim, shoulder, and oval Int./ext.lustrous black, totally painted, horizontally placed oval handle handle of Attic Type A attached at tapered plain rim, horseshoe shaped handle, ca. 450 skyphos 4056 4014117 Cl 2+3 (14??) Torus foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, resting surface scraped, underside (unsealed) Attic Type A skyphos reserve with two concentric circles and central dot, lower shoulder concave wall, ca. 425-400 (last part of quarteer) 4060 4104411 C! 3 {disturbed) Torus foot and base of Int./cxt.lustrous to matt black, groove at junction of vessel wall and Attic Type A skyphos foot, resting surface scraped, underside reserve, lower vessel shoulder concave wall, ca. 400-375 (last part of quarter) (Agora XII:349) 4082 40367/1 Cl Sa High ring foot and base Int./cxt.lustrous to matt black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and of bowl with incurving foot, resting surface painted and grooved, underside totally painted, in1 rim spiral rouletting surrounding dot type alternately linked palmette, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:835 4082 4036712 Cl Sa High ring foot and base lnt./ext. lustrous to matt black, groove at junction of vessel wall and of bowl with incurving foot, underside totally painted with central nipple, int. spiral rouletting nm surrounding series of alternately linked palmettes above two incised circles in middle of bowl, ca. 375-350 (early part of quarter) (Agora XII:806) 4090 40409/6 co 4 Rim of rolled rim plate lnt./ext. lustrous black, rounded rim, concave shoulder, groove below rim, ca. 375-350 (Agora X11:!057) 4098 40467111 co 5b+6 Plain rim and shoulder Int./ext.lustrous black, slight ridge at junction of vessel wall and foot, ofbolsa! thin walled, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII: 54!) 4098 40469/3 co 5b+6 Rim, shoulder, foot, and lnt./ext.lustrous to matt black, resting surface scraped and grooved, base of bowl with underside totally painted with central nipple, rim slightly thickened an( incurving rim in curving, int. spiral rouletting surrounding alternately linked thin leafed palmettes, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:828) 4098 40469/11 co 5b+6 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, rim tapered and projecting, ca. 375 (Agora bowl with projecting rim X!l:803) 4098 40469114 co 5b+6 Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous black, thin walled, ca. 450? 4098 40582 co 5b-6 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened incurving rim, shallow bowl, int. bowl with incurving rim diamond shaped rouletting, ca. 375 (Agora XII:828) 4113 40446 co 5 {disturbed Askos, Guttus type Totally painted lustrous black, squat bulbous body with vertical neck and resting on low ring foot, ridged ring handle, neck offset from burly by ridge, flaring mouth, ca. 3 75 (Agora XII: 1194, Pl. 39: 1192) 4121b 4056217 Cl 6(a??) High ring foot and base Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, resting surface scraped and grooved, of bowl underside totally painted, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, int fragment of broad leaf palmette, ca. 350 (Agora XII:830) 4128 4040911 co 4a (+b') Foot and base of Outer face of foot lustrous black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and (disturbed) stemless cup foot, inner face of foot red/black, underside reserve with two circles of red/black and central dot, int.lustrous black, incised lines with ovules surrounding linked palmettes around central circle, ca. 430 (Agora XII:476) 4150 4061214 co 6(a'''') Torus foot and base of Int./ext. matt black, grooved at junction of vessel wall and foot, resting Attic Type A skyphos surface scraped, inner face of foot painted, underside reserve with three concentric circles with central dot, sharply concave wall in lower section, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:349, 352)

142 f___ocus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description 4226 41018/7 co 4b?/5? Rim and neck of Guttus Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, ca. 350 (Agora XI!: 1194) type askos 4229 40944/4 co 6(b??) Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext. lustrous black, metallic, tightly curled rim slightly tapered, bowl with projecting rim steep upper wall, ca. 400-3 75 (last part of quarter) (Agora XII:803) 4229 40965/2 co 6(b??) Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, slightly thickened wall, ca. 375? 4229 40965111 co 6(b??) Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. lustrous black, rim tapered and projecting, steep upper wall, ca. bowl with projecting rim 400-375 (Agora XII:803) 4252 43055 C1 4 Rim, shoulder, and Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, handle attached below projecting rim, handle of Attic Type A triangular handle, ca. 375 (Agora XII:349) skyphos 4252 43096/1, 13 C1 4 Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext.lustrous to matt black, rim rounded on top, underside of rim bowl with projecting rim flat, thin walled, tight curl of rim evident, ca. 375 (Agora XII:802) 4252 43096/6 C1 4 Rim, shoulder, ring foot, Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black to mottled red, shallow bowl with and base of bowl with incurving rim, concave molding offoot, resting surface reserve, incurving rim underside totally painted, slight ridge on underside, ca. 375 (Agora XII:882) 4252 43096/5 C1 4 Heavy foot offish plate Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, stout foot totally painted including resting surface, resting surface grooved, underside totally painted, deep central depression with ridge and groove, ca. 350 (Agora XII: 1972) 4252 43096/13 C1 4 Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, tapered projecting rim, vessel wall bolsal indicates double curve, ca. 375-350 (early part of quarter) (Agora XII:558) 4252 43096116 C1 4 Rim and shoulder of cup Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, tapered projecting rim, light wall, ca. skyphos? 400-375 (end of quarter) (Agora XII: 60S) 4252 43096117 C1 4 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, metallic, projecting rim, double curve Attic Type A skyphos profile, light wall, ca, 400-375 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:349) 4300a 43029 C1 4c (unsealed) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt black, rim flat on top and projecting at right angle to bowl with projecting rim vessel wall, ca. 350-325 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:880-81) 4300a 43029/3 C1 4c (unsealed) Foot and base of small Int./ext. striated matt black and mottled red, underside painted bowl red/black mottled with central nipple, int. palmette cross, broad foot type of bowl, resting surface reserve with groove, ca. 350-325 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:8887) 4300a 43036 Cl 4c (unsealed) Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext.lustrous black, thickened rim, ca. 375-350 (early part of bowl with incurving rim quarter) (Agora XII:835) 4300a 4305311 Cl 4c (unsealed) Foot and base of Fired red, tall stem, outer face reserve, underside fired red with central stemmed dish area in reserve, convex underside, ca. 475 (Agora XII:983) 4301 43019/6 Cl 5 +topsoil Foot and base of bowl lnt./ext. matt black, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, concave/convex ring foot, resting surface scraped and grooved, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting surrounding alternately linked palmettes, ca. 350 4301 43026/4 Cl 5 +topsoil Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, mottled, thickened rim rounded on top, bowl with projecting rim in curving and projecting rim, groove below rim, added red on rim, ca. 450-425 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:847) 4301 43026/5 Cl 5 +topsoil Foot and base ofbolsal Int./ext. lustrous black, resting surface painted, underside reserve with concentric circle and central dot in black, groove at junction of vessel wall and fool, ca, 425 (Agora XII:554) 4301 43037 Cl 5 +topsoil Foot and base of bowl Int./ext. matt black, reserve and grooved at junction of vessel wall and foot, resting surface scraped, underside totally painted with central nipple, int. spiral rouletting surrounding alternately linked broad leafed palmettes, ca. 350 4301 43056/1 Cl 5 +topsoil Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top with slight swell, in curving, bowl with projecting rim thickened, and projecting, slight groove below lip on upper shoulder, ca. 425 (Agora XII:847) 4301 43056/2 Cl 5 +topsoil Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. peeled matt black to gray, mottled, shallow bowl type, ca. bowl with projecting rim 350-325 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:885) 4301 43056/3 Cl 5 +topsoil Foot and base ofbolsal Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, foot totally painted, underside reserve with concentric circles painted black, ca. 425-400 4301 43056/4 Cl 5 +topsoil Torus foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous matt black, heavily worn, resting surface scraped, bowl underside partially painted, int. two incised circles, shallow ring foot, ca. 400 4301 43056/5 Cl 5 +topsoil Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous red, heavily striated and worn, sharp carination at stemless cup shoulder, rim tapered and projecting over shoulder, ca. 450? 4301 43056/6 C1 5 +topsoil Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, heavily peeled and worn, thickened rim bowl with incurving rim rounded on top, ca. 375 (Agora XII:876) 4301 43065/2 Cl 5 +topsoil Ribbed section of open Int.!ext. matt black, striated, certical ribbing/molding, ca. 325 vessel (cup kantharos) 4301 43065/5 Cl 5 +topsoil Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, tapered and projecting rim, double Attic Type A skyphos curved wall, ca. 400-375 4301 4309111 Cl 5 +topsoil Rim and shoulder of cup Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, striated, slight walled type, plain rim skyphos with slight offset, ca, 400-375 (early part of quarter) (Agora XII:595) 4301 43091/2 Cl 5 +topsoil; Body sherd of thin Int./ext. lustrous black to red int. broad leaf palmette, ca. 425-400 walled bowl/cup

143 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description 4301 4309113 Cl 5 +topsoil Rim and shoulder offish Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, reserve band and groove at junction of plate rim and overhanging lip, ca. 380 (Agora XII: 1066) 4304 43244 CI 1 +topsoil High ring foot and base Int.!ext. matt black to brown, reserve groove at junction of vessel wall of bowl and high ring foot, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting surrounding alternately linked palmettes, ca. 350 4304 4324712 Cl l +topsoil Ring foot and base of Int./ext. matt black, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, resting bowl surface scraped, ca. 375 (Agora XII:l093) 4304 4324717 CI I +topsoil Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. matt black striated red, thickened rim grooved on outer face, one-handler rounded on top, and slightly incurving due to thickening, ca. 400 (Agar Xll:749, 847) 4305 43039/6 CI 4 (disturbed) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt black, thickened rim and wall, groove at junction ofvesst rolled rim plate wall and foot, ca. 375-350 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:I047) 4305 4303917 CI 4 (disturbed) Rim and lower shoulder Int.!ext. lustrous black, slightly projecting rim with curvature below of Attic Type A skyphos rim, ca. 400-375 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:349) 4306 4322112 Cl 5 Oval handle of stemless Int.!ext. 1us1rous black, reserve inner face of handle, ca. 450 (Agora cup Xll:487) 4306 4322113 CI 5 Molded foot and base of Molded foot with foot and outer face lustrous black, underside reserve, stemless cup ca. 425-400 (Agora Xll:483) 4310 4308417 Cl Spout of oil lamp, Type Int.! ext. matt black, long nozzle flat on top, groove on body, ca. 375-350 25A 4311 43123/2 CI 3a Pedestaled foot of cup Molded foot heavily worn, exterior lustrous to matt black, underside kantharos matt black, ca. 350? 4311 4314811 Cl 3a Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, deep groove below rim, resting surface base of rolled rim plate scraped, underside totally painted, ca. 350-325 (Agora XII: l 059) 4312 43064 CI 5 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thin walled, ca. 375-350 (early part of bowl with incurving rim quarter) (Agora XII:830) 4312 4308111 CI 5 Foot and base of bowl Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, reserved resting surface, underside reserve with thin concentric circles and central dot, ca. 425-400 4312 4311014 CI 5 Rim and shoulder of Int.! ext. lustrous to matt black, steep angular curve on shoulder below bowl with incurving rim thickened rim, ca. 350 (Agora XII:830) 4317 4320911 CI 4 Foot and base of bowl Int.! ext. lustrous to matt black, high ring foot, scraped and grooved resting surface, underside totally painted, ca. 350 (Agora XII:835) 4317 4321614 CI 4 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. mottled red matt/black, rim flat on top, tapered, and bowl with projecting rim projecting, ca. 325 4317 4321617 CI 4 Body sherd of open Int./ext. lustrous black, int. evenly spaced rouletting, ca. 375 vessel/bowl 4317 43216/8 Cl 4 Body sherd of open vessel Int./ ext. lustrous black, ca. 450-425? 4318 4309711 CI 5b (disturbed) Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ext.lustrous black, groove below rim and under shoulder of vessel, base of concave/convex underside totally painted, broad resting surface, ca. 425 (Agora bowl XII:817-18) 4318 4313611 Cl 5b (disturbed) Foot and base ofbolsal Int./ext. lustrous black, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, underside totally painted except for central zone in reserve with circle and central dot, int. incised line with small palmettes, ca. 430 (Agora XII:541) 4321 43113/11 CI 4?/5a? Ring foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, angular foot, reserve resting surface, lekanis grooved and reserve inner face of foot and vessel wall, ca. 425 (Agora XII:475) 4321 43113112 CI 4?/5a? Body sherd of open Int.! ext. striated matt black, double curve profile, ca. 3 75 vessel, probably Attic Type A skyphos 4321 43113115 Cl 4?/5a? Handle of stemless cup? Int.!ext.lustrous to matt black, ridge on inner face of vessel at junction of handle and wall, ca. 400-375 4321 43113116 CI 4?/5a? Plain rim of stemless cup Int./ext. lustrous metallic black, ca. 425 (Agora XII:47l) 4321 43113117 CI 4?/5a? Handle of Attic Type A Totally painted lustrous black heavily peeled, horseshoe handle, ca. 425 skyphos 4321 43113118 Cl 4?/5a? Foot and base ofbolsal Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, resting surface reserve, underside totall) painted, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:561) 4321 43113/44 CI 4?/5a? Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. matt black, reserve area on inner face a flip, ca. 400 (Agora stemless cup XII:513) 4321 43113145 Cl 4?/5a? Rim, shoulder, and Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, handle attached at rim, slightly handle ofbolsal incurving plain rim, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:538) 4321 43127 Cl 4?/5a? Rim, shoulder, and foot Int.!ext.lustrous black, projecting rim flat on top, ring foot, resting of bowl with projecting surface reserve, underside reserve with concentric circles and central rim dot, ca. 425 (Agora XII:785) 4321 43127144 CI 4?/5a? Rim, shoulder, and Int.! ext. lustrous to matt black heavily peeled, rim slightly projecting, handle of Attic Type A thick oval handle attached slightly below rim, ca. 450-425 (end of skyphos quarter) (Agora XII:342) 4321 43143/6 CI 4?/5a? Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened rim, thin walled, rim rounded shallow bowl on top and slightly incurving, ca. 375 (Agora XII:882) 4321 4314511 CI 4?/5a? Rim of bowl with Int./ext. matt black, thickened rim rounded on top and slightly in curving rim incurving, ca. 375 (Agora XII:876)

144 '--oats Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description 1321 43145/2 Cl 4?/5a? Rim, shoulder, and Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, thin walled, plain rim, handle attached handle ofbolsal below rim, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:557) 1321 43145/3 C1 4?/5a? Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened rim tightly curled and bowl with projecting rim projecting, straight upper shoulder, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:803) 1321 43145/4 C1 4?/5a? Base of plate Int. lustrous striated red/black, underside reserve with ridge, ca. 400-375 1321 43145/5 C1 4?/5a? Concave/convex foot Ext. lustrous black, reserve resting surface, inner face of ring foot and base of bowl painted black, ca. 400 1321 43154/2 C1 4?/5a? Rim, shoulder, and Int./ext. lustrous to to matt gray/black, plain rim, handle attached below handle of Attic Type A rim, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:561) skyphos 1321 43154/4 C1 4?/5a? Base of bowl lnt./ext. matt black, underside painted black with central ridge, center of base in reserve, ca. 375? \321 43234 C1 4?/5a? Foot and base of Int./ext.lustrous black, reserve resting surface, broad base, ca. 450-425 concave/convex bowl (middle to end of qua1ier) (Agora XII:817) \321 43285/1 C1 4?/5a? Handle and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, oval handle inner face reserve, handle attached stemless cup at deeply carinated shoulder, ca. 450-425 (Agora XII:454) 1321 43287/2 C1 4?/5a? Foot and base ofbolsal Int./ext.lustrous black, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, flaring foot, reserve underside with concentric circles and central dot, int. tight-leaf palmettes surrounding two incised circles, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII: 554). Photo 4. 7-8:h. \323 43150 Cl 7 Foot and base of bowl Int.! ext. lustrous to matt black, underside totally painted with central nipple, scraped and grooved resting surface, int. spiral rouletting surrounding alternately linked palmettes, high ring foot oflarge bowl, ca. 375-350 (end of quarter) \324 43143/5 C1 4c (floor) Body sherd of open Int./ext.lustrous black, thickened toward base, ca. 375 vessel/bowl 1325 4311611 Cl 4 Base of large bowl Int./ext. matt black, no foot, int. alternately linked palmettes heavily worn, ca. 350 1325 43116/2 C1 4 Shoulder, foot, and base Int.! ext. lustrous black, grooved and scraped resting surface on ring of bowl foot, underside totally painted with central nipple, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, int. palmettes, ca. 3 75-350 (early part of quarter) (Agora XII:828) 4325 43144/2 C1 4 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous metallic black, thin walled, rounded thickened rim, bowl with projecting rim tight curl, projecting, ca. 375 (Agora XII:803) 4327 43147/6 C1 3a Rim and shoulder offish Int./ext. lustrous black, reserve and grooved on upper surface of rim, plate overhanging rim, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:l065) 4328 43170/1 Cl 4c (floor) Foot and base of plate Int./ ext. matt black, elaborately carved low rilled ring foot, underside painted black with central area in reserve, int. double incised lines with ovules surrounding haphazardly placed linked palmettes, ca. 400 (Agora XII: I 002) 4328 43187/6 C1 4c (floor) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, tapered and rounded rim with slight bowl with projectng rim groove below lip, ca. 375 (Agora XII:605) (cup skyphos?) 4333 43213/1 Cl 3a? (disturbed) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. mottled matt black/brown, rim thickened, rounded on top, and bowl with incurving rim incurving, ca. 325 (Agora XII:84l) 4333 43213/6 C1 3a? (disturbed) Oval handle of stemless Totally painted lustrous black, slightly flaring handle, ca. 425-400 cup (Agora XII:499) 4335 43215 C1 4b +topsoil Rim, shoulder, and oval Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, heavily peeled, horseshoe handle handle of Attic Type A attached below rim, ca. 450-425 skyphos 4336 43119/2 C1 5 (disturbed) Oval handle of stemless Ext. lustrous to matt black, inner face reserve, ca. 450-425 (middle of cup quarter) 4336 43219/3 C1 5 (disturbed) Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. striated matt black/brown, ca. 375-350? 4336 43219/4 C1 5 (disturbed) Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. mottled matt red/black, two white bands applied on outer surface, ca. 375? 4336 43219/5 C1 5 (disturbed) Rim and shoulderofbowl Int./ext. matt red/black, thickened flat rim, ca. 350 (Agora XII:849) 4336 43219/30 Cl 5 (disturbed) Oval handle of stemless Int.!ext. lustrous black, inner face reserve, heavily worn, upturned cup handle with reserve panel in region of body between handle attachments, ca. 450 4336 43267/3 C1 5 (disturbed) Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ext. lustrous black, striated, plain rounded rim, slightly thickened, base of bowl reserve resting surface, underside partially painted with central area in reserve with central dot, slight ridge on lower shoulder, int. two incised lines as border for palmette chain horizontally placed which surrounds linked palmettes, low ring foot, ca. 420 (Agora XII:782) 4336 43248/9 C1 5 (disturbed) Rim and neck oflekythos Int.! ext. lustrous black, flat rim, probably from a squat black bodied lekythos, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII: 1123) 4336 43248/10 C1 5 (disturbed) Body sherd of open vessel lnt./ext. lustrous black, thin walled, ca. 450-425 4336 43248/11 Cl 5 (disturbed) Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous black, thin walled, ca. 450-425? 4336 43248/12 Cl 5 (disturbed) Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. matt black, thickened base, ca. 350? 4336 43248/14 C1 5 (disturbed) Lid Int./ext. matt black/brown, ext. reserve band on top, thin walled, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:1230) 4336 43248/15 C1 5 (disturbed) Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, thin walled, ca. 400-375

145 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase T._vpc Description 4336 43248/17 C1 5 (disturbed) Body sherd of open vessel Int./ ext. lustrous red, ext. mottled and striated matt red/black, thin walled, ca. 450? 4336 43248120 C1 5 (disturbed) Oval handle of stemless Totally painted lustrous to matt black, ca. 400-375 (end of quarter) cup 4336 43248130 C1 5 (disturbed) Round loop handle Totally painted lustrous to matt black, from mug or bolsal?, ca. 375-350 4336 4324915 C! 5 (disturbed) Rim, shoulder, and Int. lustrous red, ext. striated lustrous red/black, heavily peeled, plain handle of Attic Type A straight rim, handle attached at rim, horseshoe shaped, widest part of skyphos vessel below rim, ca. 450 4336 4324917 C1 5 (disturbed) Rim and shoulder of cup Int.!ext. matt black, plain rim with two incised grooves below lip, lighl skyphos? walled type, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:4588) 4336 4326712 C! 5 (disturbed) Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ext. lustrous black, heavily grooved above shoulder, reserve restin base of concave/convex surface, underside totally painted, broad resting surface, ca. 425 (Agar bowl Xll:818-19) 4336 43289 C1 5 (disturbed) Oval handle ofbolsal Totally painted lustrous black, ca. 400-375 4336 43289/1 C1 5 (disturbed) Rim, shoulder, foot, and InLiext. matt black, thickened rim slightly incurving, deep groove base of concave/convex below rim, flat ring foot, reserve resting surface, ca. 425-400 (early pa bowl of quarter) (Agora XII:821) 4336 43289/6 C1 5 (disturbed) Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ext. matt black, thickened rim slightly in curving, deep groove base of concave/convex below rim, foot slightly rippled, resting surface reserve, underside bowl totally painted, ca. 400-375 (early part of quarter) (Agora XII:821) 4336 43289/10 C1 5 (disturbed) Body sherd of open vessel Int.!ext. lustrous black, thickened section, ca. 450-425 4336 433!6 C1 5 (disturbed) Rim, shoulder, and oval Int./ext. mottled lustrous to matt red/black, heavily peeled, slightly handle of Attic Type A projecting rim, double curve in lower wall, triangular handles, ca. skyphos 425-400 4336 43316/1 C1 5 (disturbed) Handle and lower Int./ext.lustrous black, heavily peeled, ca. 425 (Agora XII:487) shoulder of stemless cup 4336 43219/9 C1 5 (disturbed) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black to brown and striated, thickened rim slightly concave/convex bowl incurving, deep groove on shoulder below rim, shallow wall type, ca. 400 (Agora XII:82!) 4338 43232 C1 3b (13a''?) Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened rim with groove below rim, ring foot base of rolled rim plate resting surface reserve, int. spiral rouletting surrounding alternately linked palmettes, ca. 375-350 (early part of quarter) (Agora XII: 104 7) 4340 4322216, 7 C1 3a? Foot and base of bowl Int./ext.lustrous black, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, resting surface scraped and grooved, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting below incised line, low ring foot, ca. 375 4340 43222111 C1 3a? Handle ofkantharos Handle only totally painted matt black, handle spur even with rim, ca. 350 (Agom XII:700) 4346 4330114 CI 3b +later Foot and base of bowl Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, underside totally painted, reserve resting surface, central nipple, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 340 4353b 4329618 C1 3c?/4a? Foot and base of bowl Int./ ext. matt black, scraped groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, resting surface scraped and grooved, underside totally painted, ca. 350 (Agora XII:880) 4356 43305/1 C! 5b?/6? Foot and base of Int./ext. matt black, reserve band at junction of convex foot and vessel (unsealed) stemless cup wall, inner face of foot painted black and partially reserve, underside reserve with trace of circle, int. tight leaf palmette, thin walled, ca. 400 (Agora Xll:482) 4359 4330512 C1 3b Foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thick body, reserve band at junction of stemless cup convex foot and vessel wall, foot partially painted and reserve on inner face, underside reserve, int.linked broad leaf palmettes, ca. 400 4362 4334219 C1 3b?l(3c?/4a?) Foot and base of bowl Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, resting surface scraped, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, underside painted black, thick foot, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:829) 4367 43387/10 C1 2+3 Torus foot and base of Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, torus foot partially painted and scraped Attic Type A skyphos underside reserve with red/brown concentric circles, int. coral red at base, narrow base type with slight concave wall, ca. 450-425 (middle ol quarter) 4367 43387112 C1 2+3 Ring foot Totally painted matt black, peeled, scraped and grooved resting surface high ring foot, ca. 350 4367 43387/13 C1 2+3 Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext.lustrous black, thin walled, ca. 400-375? 4370 48018/1 C1 Later than 4b Lower shoulder, foot, lnt./ext. striated matt red/black, reserve band at junction of vessel wall and base of bowl and foot, resting surface partially painted, inner face of foot partially painted and reserve, underside reserve with concentric circles in black, int. two incised lines with ovules surrounding palmettcs, ca. 425-400 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:782) 4370 48021/4 C1 Later than 4b Lip and mouth of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, heavily peeled, tall neck, probably from lekythos squat black bodied lekythos, ca. 400-375 (end of quarter?) 4370 4802116 C1 Laterthan 4b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, peeled, tapered and slightly projecting rim, ca. bolsal 400-375 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:558) 4436 4521312 CI Topsoil Foot and base of bowl Int./ext. matt gray/black, deep central nipple, totally painted underside. scraped resting surface, int. light rouletting, four concave impressions, ca. 325 (Agora XII:841)

146 ~ocus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description

439 48388/4 Cl 2+3 Lower wall and foot of Lustrous black on outer face of concave wall of pedestal, heavily worn, stemmed dish? reserve underside, ca. 475-450 (Agora XII:991) 442 48245/5 Cl (2+4?)/4a' Rim and shoulderofbowl Int./ext. lustrous black, straight rounded thickened rim, ca. 400 (Agora (unsealed) Xll:782) 446 48222/2 Cl Topsoil Torus foot and base of lnt./ext. lustrous to matt black, resting surface reserve, underside Attic Type A skyphos reserve, convex wall, ca. 450-425 446 48222/22 Cl Topsoil Molded footofkantharos Int./ext. matt black, pedestaled foot grooved on outer face, grooved resting surface, underside reserve, ca. 350-325 (end of quarter) (Agora Xll:690) 1468 4660911 Cl 7 (disturbed) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened rim, flat on top and slightly one-handler incurving, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:784) 1468 46662 Cl 7 (disturbed) Handle and shoulder of lnt./ext.lustrous black, inner face of handle reserve, slight carination at stemless cup handle, ca. 450-425 (end of quarter) 1506 45513 co 4a Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous to metallic black, projecting rim rounded on top, tight bowl with projecting rim curl, ca. 375 (Agora Xll:803) 1510 45102 C2 2 +topsoil Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int.! ext. lustrous to matt black, scraped and grooved resting surface, base of salt cellar, footed underside painted with slight central nipple, thickened rim, ca. 375-350 type (Agora XII:946) 1519 45060 C2 2 (disturbed) Foot and base of bowl Int./ext. matt black, concave/convex foot, resting surface scraped and grooved, underside totally painted with central nipple, int. spiral rouletting surrounding alternately linked palmettes, ca. 350 (Agora XII:828) 1519 45060/30 C2 2 (disturbed) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous metallic gray/black, thickened rim, ca. 350 bowl with in curving rim 1533 45187118 C2 2d Rim and shoulder of Int.! ext. lustrous black, rim projecting, rounded on top with tight curl, bowl with projecting rim ca. 400-375 (Agora Xll:779) 1535 45165 C2 3(b?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt black, rim rounded on top and projecting, ca. 350-325 bowl with projecting rim (Agora XII:802) 1536 45226 C2 3(a??) Foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous black, grooved and reserve junction at vessel wall and (disturbed) stemless cup foot, convex foot with inner face painted and reserve, underside reserve with concentric circle in black, int. incised line through linked palmettes surrounding two incised lines with ovules, ca. 425 (Agora Xll:482) 1553 45406/3 C2 3' Rim, shoulder, foot, and lnt./ext. matt black, thickened rounded rim, concave shoulder, base of rolled rim plate concave/convex foot, resting surface painted, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting surrounding palmette cross?, ca. 350 (Agora XII: 1047) 4553 45406/4 C2 37 Lower shoulder, foot, Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, heavily peeled, groove at junction of and base of bowl vessel wall and foot, scraped and grooved resting surface, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 350 (Agora XII:806) 4553 45406/5 C2 3? Molded foot of cup Int./ext. matt black, heavily worn and peeled, ca. 350-325 kantharos 4553 45439111 C2 3' Rim and shoulder of Jnt./ext. black, pronounced projecting rim, ca. 325 (Agora XII:808) bowl with projecting rim 4553 45439113 C2 3? Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous metallic black, rim thickened, rounded on top, and bowl with projecting rim slightly projecting, ca. 375 (Agora XII:779) 4554 ? C2 3(a?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, heavily peeled, rim rounded on top and bowl with projecting rim slightly projecting, tight curl, ca. 375 (Agora XII:779) 4554 ? C2 3(a?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, rounded elongated rim, concave shoulder with rolled rim plate slight ridge above concave wall, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:1056) 4554 ? C2 3(a?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened rim, ca. 350 bowl with incurving rim 4554 ? C2 3(a?) Base of bowl Int./ext. lustrous black, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot (missing), underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 375-350 (middle to end of quarter) 4557 451RO C2 3(b?)+4 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened rim, ridge/fillet below rtim, rolled rim plate concave lower shoulder, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII: 1056) 4558 4542011 C2 3(b') Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and bowl with projecting rim foot, angular lower shoulder indicates double curve, rim rounded on top and projecting, int.long stitch rouletting, ca. 350-325 (early part of quarter) (Agora XII:808) 4558 45443113 C2 3(b?) Foot and base of bowl lnt./ext. lustrous to matt black, foot and resting surface painted, underside totally painted with central nipple, ring base, int. spiral nipple, ring base, int. spiral rouletting surrounding palmettes, ca. 350 4559 45431/4 C2 3(b?) Rim and shoulder of cup Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, reserve band on exterior, ca. 475? skyphos? 4559 45431113 C2 3(b') Rim and lower shoulder Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened rounded rim, groove below of rolled rim plate rim, slightly concave wall, ca. 350 (Agora XII: 1058) 4559 45431114 C2 3(b?) From same vessel as 45431/13 Balk 45446/7 C2 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened rim rounded on top and

147 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase 1)!pe Description

K46/47 bowl with in curving rim slightly in curving, ca. 3 75-350 (middle of quarter) Balk 45446/20 C2 Foot and base of bowl Int.lext. lustrous black, thick walled, concave/convex foot, ca. 400-375 K46/47 Balk 45448/6 C2 Spout of oil lamp, Type Int./ ext. lustrous black, long nozzle flat on top, ca. 400? K46/47 23A 4565 45518/8 C2 3 Rim and shoulder offish Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, groove at reserve band at junction of plate rim and shoulder, lip downturned, ca. 375-350 4566 45496 C2 Sa (+57) Foot and base of rolled Int.lext. lustrous to metallic black, scraped resting surface, low rim plate concave/convex ring foot, underside totally painted, angular and thickened wall, ca. 350 4566 46080 C2 5a (+4c?) Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, rim slightly thickened, ca. 350 bowl with incurving rim 4566 ? C2 5a (+47) Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, rim rounded on top and slightly bolsal projecting, ca. 375 (Agora XII:558) 4566 ? C2 5a ( +4?) Oval handle of stemless Totally painted lustrous to matt black, ca. 400? cup 4571 45456113 C2 3? Foot and base of bowl Int./ext.lustrous black, scraped at junction of vessel wall and foot, scraped and painted foot, resting surface scraped, underside painted, high ring foot, int. dot rouletting, ca. 375 4577 46081 C2 5a (+4?) Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ext. lustrous black with some mottling, groove below rim, reserve base of concave/convex foot and resting surface, shallow wall and narrow foot, slightly bowl incurving rim, ca. 400 (Agora XII:821) 4577 46081/25 C2 5a (-4'?) Foot and base of oil Totally painted lustrous to matt black, heavily peeled, underside lamp, footed style painted, late 5th cent.? 4577 46166/6 C2 5a (+4?) Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int.!ext. matt black, thickened rounded rim, groove below rim, low ring base of rolled rim plate foot, resting surface scraped, underside totally painted, int. rouletting surrounding alternately linked palmettes, ca. 350-325 (middle of quarter) (Agora Xi!: 1058). Fig. 4.5:8. 4577 46166/8 C2 5a (+4?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. lustrous metallic gray/black to matt black, thickened rim bowl with projecting rim rounded on top, tight curl with slight projection, straight wall, ca. 3 75-350 (early part of quarter) (Agora Xll:885) 4614 46141110 C2 5 Molded body sherd of Int./ext. matt black, deep incised shoulder, ca. 325 kantharos 4614 46156/7 C2 5 Foot and base of bowl lnt./ext. lustrous black, resting surface grooved and painted, underside totally painted, ca. 375 4614 46156111 C2 5 Spout of oil lamp, Type Int./ext. gray/black, small opening, grooved on top, long, narrow nozzle 2SB Oalontop,ca. 350 4614 46178 C2 5 Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, plain rolled rim, concave wall grooved base of rolled rim plate on outer edge, slight groove on resting surface, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 350 (Agora XII: 1056) 4614 4622115 C2 s Foot and base of Int.!ext. lustrous black, low ring foot, grooved and reserve at junction oJ stemless cup? vessel wall and foot, underside reserve with thick to thin concentric circles, ca. 400 4614 46230/5 C2 5 Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int.!ext. lustrous black, elongated rounded rim, deep broad groove base of rolled rim plate below rim, ca. 37S-350 (Agora XII:10S8) 4614 46241/1 C2 s From same vessel as 46141110 4616 4620411 Cl Later than 2 Shoulder ofkantharos Int.!ext. matt black, articulated wall with deep rib molding, ca. 3S0-325 (Agora XII:704) 4617 462Sl/4 C2 Sa Thick body sherd of Int.!ext. lustrous black, ca. 450? open vessel 4617 4625115 C2 5a Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened rim, grooved concave wall bowl with projecting rim below rounded slightly projecting rim, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:779) 4617 46251/30 C2 Sa Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, rim rounded on top and slightly projecting, tight bowl with projecting rim curl, ca. 37S (Agora XII:803) 4617 4625113S C2 Sa Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous black, rim rounded and slightly projecting, double bowl with projecting rim curve to wall, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:779) 4622 462S6/2 C2 Sb Spout of of oil lamp, Traces of black, fired red on top, short flat nozzle, ca. 400-375? Type 23A 4622 46256/4 C2 5b Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, tapered and projecting rim, double Attic Type A skyphos curved wall, ca. 375 (Agora XII:349) 4622 46277/2 C2 Sb Rim and shoulder of Jnt./ext. mottled matt red/black flat projecting rim, ca. 375-350 (Agora bowl with projecting rim Xll:803) 4622 46297/6 C2 Sb Rim of fish plate Int.!ext.lustrous black, reserve outer edge with groove, ca. 375 (Agora XII: 1062) 4622 46297/32 C2 Sb Body sherd of open lnt./ext. lustrous gray/black, int. spiral dot rouletting, thin walled, ca. vessel/bowl 375-3SO 4622 46304/2 C2 5b Rim and shoulder of Int.lext. lustrous to matt black, thin walled, rim rounded on top and bowl with projecting rim slightly projecting, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:803) 4623 46293/2 C2 5(b?) )+6'7) Square rim and neck of Ext. lustrous black, int. reserve, ca. 450 (disturbed?) neck amphora

148 ~OCUS Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description 1623 46293/3 C2 5(b?) (+6??) Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ext. lustrous black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and ring foot, (disturbed?) base of bowl with grooved resting surface totally painted, underside totally painted with incurving rim central nipple, thickened rim, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 350 (Agora Xll:828) 1623 46293/4 C2 5(b?) (+6??) Foot and base of bowl Int./ext. matt black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, resting (disturbed?) surface scraped and grooved, underside totally painted with central nipple, int. rouletting surrounding alternately linked palmettes and lotus badly worn, ca. 375-350 (early part of quarter) 1623 46345/3 C2 5(b?) (+6??) Foot and base offish Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened body and foot, ring foot, resting (disturbed?) plate surface grooved and painted, underside totally painted with central nipple, int. groove around central depression, incised line above depression, ca. 375-350 (middle of quarter) (Agora XII: 1069) 1624 4633311 C2 5(a?/b?) Foot and base of bowl Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, ring foot, concave molding, underside ridge or fillet and reserve, thin circle and central dot on nipple, resting surface reserve, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:870) 1624 46333/2 C2 5(a?/b?) Foot and base of bowl Int./ ext. matt black, thin ring foot, underside totally painted, central nipple, int. spiral rouletting, haphazard palmette cross, ca. 350-325 (end of quarter) 1624 46333/3 C2 5(a?/b?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened rim rounded on top and bowl with projecting rim projecting, tight curl, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:779) 1624 ? C2 5?a?/b?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt black, rim rounded on top and projecting, ca. 350 bowl with projecting rim 1626b 46339/6 C2 5b?/6a? Body sherd of open Int./ext. lustrous black, double curve to thickened wall, ca. 400 vessel (Attic Type A skyphos) 1626b 46344/5 C2 5b?/6a? Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, reserve band below projecting rim flat bowl with projecting rim on top, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:803) !626b 46344/6 C2 5b?/6a? Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. lustrous black, deep groove and reserve below slightly concave/convex bowl incurving rim and above pronounced ridge, ca. 425-400 !626b 46344/8 C2 5b?/6a? Rim and shoulder of mug Int./ext.lustrous black, flaring tapered rim, ca. 450-425 (Agora XII:223) !626b 46344/28 C2 5b?/6a? Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, rim rounded on top and projecting, bowl with projecting rim straight wall, ca. 375 (Agora Xll:803) !626c 46521/3 C2 6 Foot and base of Attic lnt./ext. lustrous black, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, Type A skyphos resting surface partially reserve with black outer face, underside reserve, ca. 450 !626c 4652114 C2 6 Foot and base of small Int./ext. mottled matt black/brown, dipped, flaring ring base, underside bowl and resting surface reserve, ca. 325-300 !626c 46522/3 C2 6 Body sherd ofopen vessel Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, thin walled, ca. 400-375? !626c 46522/4 C2 6 Foot and base of black Ext. lustrous black, flaring foot, underside reserve, ca. 425-400 bodied lekythos !626c 46537/8 C2 6 Oval handle of mug? Totally painted lustrous to matt black, ca. 400-375? !626c 46547/2 C2 6 Rim and shoulder of Ext. matt black, inL intentional red, straight plain rim, ca. 450-425 bolsal (middle of quarter) !626c 46547/6 C2 6 Body sherd of open vessel lnt./ext. lustrous black, ca. 425 !626c 46571/2 C2 6 Body sherd of open vessel lnt./ext. striated lustrous black, ca. 450-425 1627 4640511 C2 5+6a Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ext. lustrous black, incurving rim, groove below rim and above base of concave/convex ridge/fillet, concave wall, light groove on outer face of foot, ca. 425-400 bowl (Agora XII:821) 1627 46406/8 C2 5+6a Rim and shoulderoftray Ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top, lower wall of vessel grooved, outer edge of flat base reserve, underside painted, int. reserve, ca. 450-425 1627 46406/9 C2 5+6a Foot and base of bowl Int./ext. lustrous black, scraped and grooved resting surface, underside totally painted, junction of vessel wall and foot reserve, int.light rouletting surrounding incised lines with ovules surrounding a series of palmettes, ca. 375 1627 46406110 C2 5+6a Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. lustrous black, straight plain rim, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:541) balsa! 1627 4640611! C2 5+6a Foot and base of bowl Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, scraped and grooved junction of vessel wall and foot, low concave/convex ring foot, resting surface scraped, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting surrounding palmette cross badly worn, ca. 350 1627 46424/9 C2 5+6a Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. intentional red, striated black, rim lustrous black, rounded bowl with in curving rim thickened slightly incurving rim, ca. 425? (Agora XII:882) 1627 46526/8 C2 5+6a Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext. lustrous to matt black, slight double curve and projecting rim, bolsal ca. 375 (Agora XII:558) 1627 4654311 C2 5+6a Rim, handle, and Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, handle attached below projecting rim, shoulder of Attic Type A ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:349) skyphos 4627 4657311 C2 5+6a Rim and shoulder of mug Int./ext. lustrous black, concave projecting rim, ribbed wall joined by arcs at the top, grooved above arcs, 'Pheidias' type, ca. 430 (Agora XII:217)

149 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description

4627 46573/2 C2 5+6a Rim and shoulder of Int.! ext. lustrous to matt black, slightly projecting rim, ca. 400 Attic Type A skyphos 4628 41046 C2 5b Body sherd of open Int./ ext. matt black, thin walled, double curve, ca. 350 (Agora vessel/ Attic Type A XII:348-50) skyphos 4628 46351/5 C2 5b Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, peeled, thickened rim, ca. 350 (Agora bowl with incurving rim X!I:826) 4628 46351/25 C2 5b Torus foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous black, torus foot, underside reserve, slightly concave Attic Type A skyphos lower wall, ca. 425 4628 46351/6 C2 5b Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. mottled metallic gray/black, thickened body, ca. 375-350 4628 46351/7 C2 5b Foot and base of bowl Int.!ext. matt black, resting surface grooved and reserve, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 375-350 (end of quarter) 4628 46365/5 C2 5b Upper shoulder of Ext. lustrous to mottled red/brown, upper shoulder stamped with amphoriskos palmette (upside down), lower shoulder normally placed palmette, rid! at junction of neck and upper vessel wall, ca. 400(Agora XII: 1159, Pl. 48 4628 46365/6 & C2 5b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, rim rounded on top and projecting, ca. 375 46351116 bowl with projecting rim (Agora XII:803) 4628 46365/9 C2 5b Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top and projecting, ca. 375 bowl with projecting rim (Agora XI1:803) 4628 46384111 C2 5b Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, rilled rim heavily grooved, concave base of rilled rim plate shoulder, reserve resting surface, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 375-350 (early part of quarter) (Agora XII: l 046) 4628 46384/13 C2 5b Body sherd ofopen vessel Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, ca. 375-350 4628 46384114 C2 5b Body sherd ofopen vessel Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, ca. 375-350 4628 46384115 C2 5b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened incurving rim, ca. 375-350 bowl with in curving rim (Agora XII:828) 4628 46384/18 C2 5b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, rim flat on top and projecting, ca. bowl with projecting rim 400-375 (early part of quarter) 4628 46385/9 C2 5b Base of bowl Int.! ext. lustrous black, underside reserve with thick to thin black concentric circles with central dot, int. linked palmettes above incised lines with ovules which surround additional linked palmettes, ovules a center of vessel, ca. 400 4628 46409/8 C2 5b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, rounded projecting rim, tight curl, ca. bowl with projecting rim 425-400 (Agora XII:802) 4629 46352/3 C2 5?16? Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, peeled, rim rounded on top and bowl with projecting rim projecting, double curve to wall, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:803) 4630a 4639011 C1 6a (disturbed?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, heavily thickened rim, ca. 3 75-350 bowl with incurving rim (early part of quarter) (Agora XII:828) 4630a 46390/2 C2 6a (disturbed?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt red/gray-black, mottled, angular wall, rim rounded on to1 bowl with projecting rim and projecting, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 350-325 (Agora XII:806) 4630a 4652311 C2 6a (disturbed?) Torus foot and base of Int./ext. intentional red, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, Attic Type A skyphos resting surface and underside reserve. ca. 475-450 4631 46512/2 C2 6 Straight rim and Int.!ext. lustrous black, straight plain rim incurving, reserve area belov. shoulder of Attic Type A rim, widest area of vessel below rim at lower shoulder, ca. 450 skyphos 4631 46524/5 C2 6 Shoulder and handle of Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, carinated shoulder, inner face ofhandll stemless cup reserve, ca. 450-425 (end of quarter) 4631 4653311 C2 6 Torus foot and base of Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, torus foot, resting surface and undersid Attic Type A skyphos reserve, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, ca. 450 4631 46576/1 C2 6 Rim and shoulderofbowl Int./ext. lustrous black, and thickened rim slightly projecting and rounded on top, groove on outer face of vessel below rim, ca. 425-400 (Agora Xl1:785) 4631 ? C2 6 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. mottled lustrous red/black to matt black, plain rounded rim bowl with incurving rim incurving, broad base, small bowl type, ca. 375 (Agora XII:882) 4632 4653511 C2 5 Rim, shoulder, and Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, horseshoe handle, straight rim with handle of Attic Type A handle attached at rim, ca. 425 skyphos 4651a 46538112 C2 6a Handle of Attic Type A Totally painted lustrous to matt black, horseshoe handle, ca. 450-425 skyphos 4651a 46538116 C2 6a Base ofbolsal Int./ext.lustrous black, reserve band at junction of vessel wall and foot underside concentric circles on reserve, int.linked broad leaf palmette~ surrounding linked broad leaf palmettes, ca. 420 4651a 46539/2 C2 6a Ova! strap handle of jug Totally painted lustrous black, ca. 425-400 4651a 46560/3 C2 6a Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ext. lustrous black, rim thickened, tapered, rounded, and base of bowl with projecting, angular wall, foot totally painted, resting surface of projecting rim concave/convex foot reserve, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot underside thick concentric circles on reserve with potter's mark, int. 12 linked palmettes attached to incised line with ovules above four palmettes on a circle at the center of the bowl, ca. 425-400 (end of quarter) (Agora Xl1:803)

150 ,ocus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description 65Ia 46560/6 C2 6a Ring foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and high ring bowl foot, resting surface reserve, inner face of foot painted, underside reserve, int. rouletting surrounding palmettes, ca. 375 (Agora XII:803) 65la 46560 & C2 6a Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. lustrous black, thickened projecting rim, tight curl, rounded on 46569/l bowl with projecting rim top, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:779) 65la 46564/3 C2 6a Foot and base ofbolsal lnt./ext.lustrous black, reserve band at junction of vessel wall and foot, foot mostly reserve with partial black band, underside reserve with series of concentric circles, int. series of linked broad leaf palmettes surrounding two incised lines with inverted ovules, ca. 430 (Agora XII: Pl. 53, 546) 65la 46569/2 C2 6a Body sherd of open vessel Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, thin walled, ca. 400 65la 46631/3 C2 6a Body sherdofopen vessel Int./ ext. lustrous black, ca. 450-425 65la 46631/7 C2 6a Straight rim of Attic Int./ ext. lustrous black, slight double curve to lower vessel wall, ca. Type A skyphos 450-425 652 46536/2 C2 5+6 Rim, shoulder, foot and Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, grooved at junction of vessel wall and base of bowl with foot, resting surface scraped and grooved, underside totally painted in curving rim with central nipple, int. rouletting with blunt instrument, ca. 350 (Agora Xll:832) 653 4655615 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext. mottled lustrous black/red to matt black, rim rounded on top bowl with projecting rim and projecting, ridge/fillet and groove below rim on shoulder, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:785) 653 465561!3 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top and projecting, tight curl, bowl with projecting rim ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:802) 653 46579 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top and projecting, groove bowl with projecting rim below rim, ca. 375 (Agora XII:802) 653 46594/6 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top and slightly projecting, tight bowl with projecting rim curl, groove below rim, thin wall, gentle curve, int. two incised lines near center of vessel with ovules, ca. 400 (Agora XII:779) 653 46594/ll C2 6b Base ofbolsal lnt./ext. lustrous to matt black, thick walled, int. two incised lines with ovules at shoulder, ca. 400 657 46577/3 C2 6(+7?) Rim and shoulder of bowl Int.! ext. lustrous black, peeled, rim flat and angled inwards, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:783) 657 46595/l C2 6 (+7?) Torus foot and base of Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, reserve resting surface, reserve Attic Type A skyphos underside, ca. 450-425 .657 4659515 C2 6 (+7?) Foot and base of Int./ext. mottled matt red/black, outer face of foot reserve, reserve stemmed dish resting surface, underside reserve, low foot, ca. 450? (Agora XII:973) .657 46595/9 C2 6(+7?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt black, rim rounded on top and incurving, ca. 350-325 bowl with in curving rim (Agora XII:887) ·657 46595/10 C2 6 (+ 7') Rim and shoulder offish Int.!ext. lustrous brown/black, underside totally painted, reserve band plate along outer edge of rim, ca. 3 7 5 ·657 46606/4 C2 6 (+ 7?) Foot and base of squat Ext. mottled lustrous red/black, reserve band on lower shoulder, flaring black bodied lekythos foot with concave underside in reserve, ridge in middle of underside, ca. 425-400 ·659 46570/l C2 6a Foot and base of bowl Int./ext. lustrous black, reserve band at junction of vessel wall and foot, high ring foot, grooved resting surface, underside totally painted, int. spiral rouletting surrounding palmettes, ca. 375-350 (early part of quarter) 1659 46586/6 C2 6a Foot and base of bowl Int./ext. mottled matt red/black, heavily peeled, ring foot, reserve resting surface, underside reserve, int. two incised lines with ovules, ca. 400 (Agora XII:782) 1660 46593/2 C2 6a Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, groove below in curving rim and above concave/convex bowl fillet/ridge, thin walled, ca. 400-375 (early part of quarter) 1660 466!6/7 C2 6a Body sherd of open vessel Int.!ext. lustrous black, ca. 425-400? 1660 46616/9 C2 6a Rim of cup Int./ext. lustrous black, peeled, rim offset, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:588) skyphos/stemless cup 1660 46637/l C2 6a Handle of stemless cup Totally painted lustrous black, ca. 425 1661 46581/4 C2 6a Torus foot and base of lnt./ext. lustrous black, torus foot, resting surface reserve, underside Attic Type A skyphos reserve, double curve wall, concave lower wall, ca. 400-375 (early part of quarter) 1661 46585/l C2 6a Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, rim rounded on top and projecting, ca. bowl with projecting rim 375 (Agora XII:882) 1661 46589/l C2 6a Foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous mottled red/black, broad foot, reserve resting surface, concave/convex bowl reserve band at junction of vessel wall and foot, underside reserve with concentric circles in lustrous black, broad foot type, ca. 450-425 (Agora XII:818) 1661 46589/3 C2 6a Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous black, thin walled, probably Attic Type A skyphos, ca. 450 1661 46589/7 C2 6a Body sherd of open Int./ext.lustrous black, reserve band at junction of vessel wall and foot, vessel/bolsal ridge on lower shoulder, int. incised lines with ovules on shoulder, ca. 425-400 (Agora XII:535) 1661 46589/9 C2 6a Base ofbolsal Int.! ext. lustrous gray/black, slight ridge on lower shoulder, int. thin

151 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description leafed linked palmettes surrounding incised lines with ovules, ca. 430 (Agora Xll:534) 4661 4659112 C2 6a Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. matt gray/black, thin walled, ca. 350-325? 4666 46607/13 C2 6b Foot and base ofbolsal Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, face of foot grooved, resting surface reserve, underside painted, ca. 400 (Agora XII:557) 4666 46607/14 C2 6b Torus foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous black, torus foot, resting surface reserve, reserve Attic Type A skyphos underside, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, slightly concave lower wall, ca. 425 4666 46610/1 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. lustrous black, heavily peeled, plain straight rim with slight balsa! tapering, ca. 425 4666 46617 C2 6b Torus foot and base of Int./ext.lustrous black, resting surface reserve, underside reserve, ca. 4i Attic Type A skyphos 4666 46617/17 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. mottled and striated matt black, thickened rim, slight taperir balsa! of rim, ca. 400-375 (early part of quarter) (Agora XII:54I) 4666 46629/1 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, carinated shoulder, groove on int., ca. 450-42 stemless cup (end of quarter) (Agora XII:460) 4666 46629/2 C2 6b Rim and shoulderofbowl Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened rim rounded on top, slight incurvin ca. 400-375 (early part of quarter) (Agora Xll:876) 4666 46636/7 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, straight rim with slight tapering, ca. balsa! 425-400 (Agora XII:541) 4666 46643/8 C2 6b Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, mottled red, ca. 425 4668 46609/2 C2 6b Rim, shoulder, and Int.!ext. lustrous black, totally painted, oval handle attached at rim, handle of Attic Type A straight rim, horseshoe shaped handle, ca. 450-425 (end of quarter) skyphos 4668 46609/3 C2 6b Foot and base of bowl Int.! ext. lustrous black, ring foot, resting surface reserve, inner face of foot painted black, concentric circles on reserve underside, ca. 425-4( 4668 46609/5 C2 6b Rim, shoulder, and Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, straight rim with oval handle attached handle of Attic Type A below rim, ca. 425 skyphos 4668 46614/18 C2 6b Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, widest area at mid-section of vessel, possibly Attic Type A skyphos, ca. 450 4668 46627/1 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened straight plain rim, slight Attic Type A skyphos double curve to lower wall, ca. 450-425 (Agora XII:342) 4668 46632/1 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, straight plain rim slightly tapered, ca. Attic Type A skyphos 450-425 (end of quarter) 4668 46632/2 C2 6b Body sherd ofopen vessel Int./ext.lustrous black, thin walled, ca. 450-425 (early part of quarter: 4668 46632/3 C2 6b Rody sherd of open vessel Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, thick walled, probably from Attic Typt A skyphos, ca. 450-425 4668 46632/4 C2 6b Bodysherd of open vessel Int.!ext. fired lustrous red and striated red/black, thick walled, probab from Attic Type A skyphos, ca. 450-425 4668 46652!15 C2 6b Rim, shoulder, and Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened wall, carinated shoulder, groove on handle of stemless cup int. of vessel, rim tapered, slightly concave outer face, ca. 450-425 (Agora Xll:471) 4668 46662 C2 6b Foot of Type C stemless Ext. striated matt black, grooved outer face of foot, concave underside cup lustrous to matt black, reserve center, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, ca. 450 (Agora X11:413) 4668 46680/9 C2 6b Torus foot and base of Int./ext.lustrous black, resting surface reserve, reserve underside, ca. 45~ Attic Type A skyphos 4668 46693 C2 6b Body sherd ofopen vessel Int./ext. lustrous black, thick walled, ca. 450-425 4668 46693 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened rim incurving, widest area at Attic Type A skyphos mid-section of vessel, ca. 450 4668 46693 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top, convex/concave wall, ca. stemless cup 450-425 (middle of quarter) (Agora Xll:475) 4668 46702 C2 6b Lip and rim oflekythos Int./ext.lustrous black, broad top reserve, red figure variety, ca. 475-45( 4668 46706 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, slightly incurving rim, ca. 425 (Agora XII:481) stemless cup 4672 46638 C2 6b Rim, shoulder, and Int./ ext. lustrous black, totally painted, flat angular rim thickened, ova handle of one-handler handle attached at angle below rim, ca. 450-425 (end of quarter) (Ag01 Xll:759) 4672 46638/6 C2 6b Rim and handle of Int./ext. lustrous black, rim incurving, flat on top, handle at rim, ca. 42 one-handler (Agora Xll:749) 4672 46640/13 C2 6b Torus foot and base of Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, reserve at junction of foot and wall of Attic Type A skyphos vessel, reserve resting surface, inner face of wall painted black, underside reserve with two thin circles and central dot, ca. 475-450 (Agora Xll:342) 4672 46650/4 C2 6b Foot and base of Molded foot, lustrous black upper surface, grooved upper surface, oute stemmed dish face reserve and grooved, underside partially painted, resting surface reserve, convex underside, stem short and thick, convex type dish, ca. 4 75-450 (early part of quarter) (Agora XIL965) 4672 4668711 C2 6b Torus foot and base of Int./ ext. lustrous black, reserve resting surface and underside, inner fac Attic Type A skyphos of foot painted, vessel wall slightly curved, concave lower wall, ca. 450-425 (middle to end of quarter)

!52 ~OCUS Reg. No. Area Phase T_vpc Description 672 46695117 C2 6b Shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened wall, ca. 450-425 (Agora XII:817) concave/convex bowl 672 46703/1 C2 6b Foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous black, broad foot, resting surface reserve, broad foot concave/convex bowl type, ca. 425 (Agora XII:817) 672 46705/1 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened angular rim flat on top and incurving, one-handler ca. 450-425 (Agora XII:754) 672 46705/11 C2 6b Oval handle Totally painted lustrous to matt gray/black, twisted, possibly from a bolsal, ca. 400-375? 672 46708/9 C2 6b Lower shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, carinated shoulder, ca. 450-425 (early part of stemless cup quarter) (Agora XII:471) 672 46708/14 C2 6b Foot and base of Int./ ext. lustrous to matt red, reserve and grooved at junction of vessel stemless cup wall and ring foot, resting surface reserve, underside reserve with concentric circles, ca. 475-460 (Agora XII:474) 672 46719/6 C2 6b Rim, shoulder, and Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, horseshoe handle totally painted handle of Attic Type A attached below rim, rim rounded on top, upper section of shoulder skyphos incurving with widest area at mid-section of vessel, ca. 450-425 (middle to end of quarter) ·672 46721/3 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous gray/black, reserve band on inner face of rim, slight stemless cup concave curvature in vessel wall, ca. 425 (Agora XII:460) 672 46722/8 C2 6b Body sherd ofopen vessel Int./ext. striated lustrous to matt black, widest area at mid-section of vessel, probably Attic Type A skyphos, ca. 450-425 (early part of quarter) .672 46722/9 C2 6b Rim and handle of Attic Int./ext. lustrous gray/black, horseshoe shaped handle attached slightly Type A skyphos below rounded straight rim, ca. 450-425 (end of quarter) ·672 46722110 C2 6b Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous black, ca. 450-425 .672 46722/12 C2 6b Rim, shoulder, and Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, straight rim rounded on top, horseshoe handle of Attic Type A shaped handle attached slightly below rim, ca. 450-425 (middle to end skyphos of quarter) .672 46722/14 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext. lustrous red/brown to black, mottled paint, horseshoe shaped Attic Type A skyphos handle attached slightly below rim, rim rounded on top and straight, ca. 450-425 (early part of quarter) 1672 46722/16 C2 6b Rim, shoulder, and Int./ext. lustrous black, slightly tapered rim, horseshoe shaped handle handle of Attic Type A attached below rim on lower shoulder, ca. 450-425 (end of quarter) skyphos 1672 46723 C2 6b Body sherd ofopen vessel Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thin walled, widest area at mid-section of vessel, probably from Attic Type A skyphos, ca. 450-425? 1672 46723/8 C2 6b Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, probably from Attic Type A skyphos, ca. 425 1672 46729/5 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ ext. lustrous black, heavily peeled and worn, straight rim, rounded Attic Type A skyphos top with slight tapered projection, triangular handle attached below rim, ca. 425-400 (end of quarter) 1672 46729/6 C2 6b Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous black, thick walled, probably from Attic Type A skyphos, ca. 450-425 1674 46672 C2 6b Collar rim of amphora lnt./ext. matt black, thickened rim flat on top, ca. 375-350? 1674 ? C2 6b Rim and shoulder offish lnt./ext. matt black, worn and peeled, low downturned rim, ca. 350 plate (Agora XII: 1071) 1675 46674 C2 6b Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous black, mottled red and striated, probably from Attic Type A skyphos, ca. 450? 1675 46685/6 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, reserve groove below slightly in curving rim, ca. concave/convex bowl 450-425 1675 46685/7 C2 6b Rim, shoulder, and oval Int./ ext. matt black, straight rim rounded on top, shoulder in curving, handle ofbolsal oval handle attached below rim on shoulder, ca. 400 (Agora XII:539) 1675 46685/8 C2 6b Body sherd of open Int./ext. lustrous black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, int. vessel/bolsal broad leaf palmette, ca. 430-425 1675 46685/9 C2 6b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, striated, straight rounded rim, ca. 450-425 Attic Type A skyphos (Agora XII:359) 1675 46685/10 C2 6b Handle and body sherd Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, handle attached on body below rim, ca. ufbulsal 400 (Agora XII:534) 1675 46711/2 C2 6b Handle and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous black, totally painted, horseshoe shaped handle Attic Type A skyphos attached slightly below rim, ca. 450-425 1675 ? C2 6b Handle and shoulder of Int./ext. mottled lustrous red/black, inner surface of handle reserve, ca. stemless cup 450-425 (end of quarter) 1676 46712 C2 6b Body sherd of open vessel lnt./ext. striated lustrous matt black to red/black, thickened wall, double curvature, probably from Attic Type A skyphos, ca. 375 1679 46725/9 C2 6?17? Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous black, thin walled, ca. 450 1679 46726/10 C2 6?17? Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, carinated shoulder, ridge/fillet on face of rim, stemless cup ca. 450-425 (Agora XII:4 71) 1801 48003/3 Cl 4b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, striated, straight plain rim, ca. 425-400 bolsal (Agora XII:359) !801 48003/5 C1 4b Triangular handle of Triangular oval handle totally painted, attached below rim on shoulder, balsa! ca. 400-375 1801 48003/7 C1 4b Body sherd of open vessel lnt./ext. lustrous black, thick walled, ca. 425 !801 48003/8 Cl 4b Body sherd of open vessel Int.! ext. lustrous to matt black, thin walled, ca. 425?

153 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description

4801 48003/9 C1 4b Bodysherd ofopen vessel Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thin walled, ca. 425 4803 48008/4 Cl 4c Molded foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous black, molded concave outer face, ridge at junction c fish plate vessel wall and foot, resting surface reserve, underside CQncave, inner face of foot reserve with concentric circles and central dot, int. deep central depression, ca. 400-375 (early part of quarter) (Agora XII: 106 4803 48010/7 C1 4c Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt black, heavily peeled, thickened rim rounded on top an( bowl with projecting rim projecting, tight curl, concave groove below rim, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:778) 4803 48010/8 Cl 4c Rim and shoulder of Int.!ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened rim tapered lind slightly Attic Type A skyphos projecting, ca. 425 4803 48010/16 C1 4c Rim, shoulder, and Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, rim rounded on top and projecting, handle of bolsal horseshoe shaped handle attached below rim, ca. 400-375 (end of quarter) (Agora Xll:558) 4803 48016/1 Cl 4c Spout of oil lamp, Type Int./ext. lustrous black, short nozzle flat on top, ca. 425 23A 4803 48016/2 C1 4c Rim, shoulder, and Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened rim rounded on top and slightly handle ofbolsal projecting, ca. 400 (Agora XII:538) 4803 48016/6 C1 4c Lower shoulder of Attic Int./ext.lustrous to matt gray/black, thickened wall, ca. 400-375? Type A skyphos 4803 48035/1 Cl 4c Foot and base of bowl Int./ext. lustrous black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, reserve resting surface, underside reserve with thick to thin concentric circles, int. wide incised lines with ovules surrounding unlinked palmcttes, ca. 325-400 4804a 48014/4 Cl 4a?/3c?? Torus foot and base of Int.!ext. lustrous black, underside reserve, small base, ca. 425 (Agora Attic Type A skyphos XII:349 4804a 48014/6 Cl 4a?/3c?? Body sherd ofopen vessel Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, slightly striated, thin walled, ca. 375 4804a 48014/8 Cl 4a?/3c?? Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt black, thickened projecting rim, double curve to vessel Attic Type A skyphos wall, ca. 375-350 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:349) 4804a 48014/12 Cl 4a?/3c?? Body sherd of open vessel Int./ ext. lustrous to matt black, pronounced double curve to vessel wal probably from Attic Type A skyphos, ca. 375-350 (end of quarter) 4804b 48014/10 Cl Later than 2 Body sherd of closed Ext. mottled black, thick Walled, 4th cent. vessel 4804a 48014/13 C1 4a?3c?? Body shcrd of open vessel Int.lext. lustrous black, thin walled, probably from bolsal, ca. 400-3' (early part of quarter) 4804a 48014/14 Cl 4a?/3c?? Body sherd ofopen vessel Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, thin walled, pronounced double curve vessel wall, probably from Attic Type A skyphos, ca. 375-350 4804a 48014/15 C1 4a?/3c?? Body shcrd of open vessel Int.! ext. lustrous black, thin walled, ca. 425 4804a 48023/4 C1 4a?/3c?? Foot and base of bowl Int./ext. lustrous metallic black, ring foot, resting surface scraped ar grooved, low foot, underside totally painted, groove at junction ofvess wall and foot, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 375-350 (end of quarter) 4804a 48029 C1 4a'!/3c?? Ring foot and base of Int.lext.lustrous black, scraped groove at junction of vessel wall and foe bowl concave/convex foot, resting surface scraped and grooved, undersi( totally painted, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 375-350 (middle of quarter) 4804a 48042/2 C1 4a?/3c?? Large body sherd of Int./ext. striated matt black, thick walled, possibly from a krater, c open vessel 350-325' 4804a 48043/3 C1 4a?/3c?? Foot and base of bowl Int./ext. lustrous to metallic black, groove at junction of vessel wall ar foot, concave/convex foot, resting surface scraped and groove1 underside totally painted with central nipple, int. spiral roulettir surrounding palmettes, ca. 375-350 (end of quarter) 4804a 48043/7 C1 4a?/3c?? Body sherd of open vessel Ext. matt black, thick walled, probably amphora, ca. 350-325? 4804a 48067 C1 4a?/3c?? Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous metallic to matt black, thickened rim, ca. 350 (Ag01 bowl with incurving rim XII:830) 4804a 48073/2, 3, C1 4a?/3c?? Rim, shoulder, foot, and Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, deep groove at junction of vessel wall an 10 base of fish plate foot, heavy ring base, torus foot, resting surface scraped and groove( underside totally painted, int. groove on outer edge of rim and aroun central depression, ca. 400-375 (early part of quarter) (Agora XIL l 062 4804a 48074 C1 4a?/3c'?? Rim of rolled rim plate Int.lext.lustrous metallic to matt black, groove below rim, ca. 350 (Agot XII: 1058) 4804b 48094/3 Cl Later than 2 Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. matt black, double curve to vessel wall, probably Attic Type. skyphos, ca. 350 4804b 48094/4 C1 Later than 2 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt black, peeled, ca. 350-325 (Agora XII:830) bowl with incurving rim 4804b 48094/5 C1 Later than 2 Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. mottled black, ca. 350-325? 4804b 48099/5 Cl Later than 2 Foot and base of Jnt./ext. lustrous brown/black, molded ring foot, reserve at junction ( stemless cup vessel wall and foot, reserve resting surface, inner face of foot painte( underside reserve with thick to thin concentric circles and central dot, in thin incised lines with tongue surrounding lotus around central incise circle, ca. 425 (Agora XII: Pl. 55:5601; 488) 4804b 48136/1 C1 Later than 2 Body sherd ofopen vessel Int./ext. lustrous black, int. spiral rouletting, probably from a large bow ca. 375-350 4804b 48136/2 C1 Later than 2 Torus foot of Attic Type Int./ext. lustrous black, broad foot, resting surface reserve, inner face c

!54 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description A skyphos foot painted, underside reserve, convex vessel wall, ca. 450 (Agora XII:342) 4804b 48136/5 Cl Later than 2 Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous black, thin walled, probably from balsa!, ca. 425 4804b 48169/1 Cl Later than 2 Triangular handle of Totally painted lustrous black, triangular oval handle attached at Attic type A skyphos shoulder, ca. 400-375 4804b 48177 Cl Later than 2 Rim and shoulder of Int.! ext. matt brown/black, thickened rim, ca. 325-300 (end of quarter) bowl with projecting rim (Agora XII:842) 4807 48036 Cl 4c (unsealed) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, handle attached at rim, tapered rim, thin balsa! walled, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:558) 4807 48036 Cl 4c (unsealed) Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext. lustrous gray/black, rim rounded and projecting, tightly rolled, bowl with projecting rim groove below rim, thin walled, ca. 400 (Agora XII:802) 4807 48036 Cl 4c (unsealed) Torus foot and base of lnt./ext. matt black, resting surface reserve, underside reserve, slight Attic Type A skyphos double curve to vessel wall, ca. 425-400 4807 48036/2 Cl 4c (unsealed) Rim and shoulder of lnl./ext.lustrous black, mollled, rim tapered and projecting, double curve balsa! to vessel wall, ca. 400-375 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:SSS) 4808 48060 Cl 4a? Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext.lustrous to matt black, rim rounded on top and projecting, curved bowl with projecting rim vessel wall, ca. 350 (Agora XII:806) 4809 48078/3 Cl Later than 4 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, striated, rim rounded on top and bowl with projecting rim projecting, angular wall, ca. 37S-3SO (Agora XII:885) 4809 48079/4 Cl Later than 4 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, shallow vessel, ca. 375-350 bowl with in curving rim 4809 48080/1 Cl Later than 4 Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt black, deep vessel, ca. 325 (Agora XII:842) bowl with in curving rim 4811 48076/1 Cl Sa+ topsoil Rim, shoulder, base, and lnt./ext.lustrous black, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, ring foot foot of bowl with with reserve resting surface, underside of base reserve with series of projecting rim concentric circles and dot, int. alternately linked broad and thin leafed palmettes surrounding incised lines with ovules, rim rounded on top and tightly curled, ca. 400 (Agora XII:885) 4811 48076/3 Cl Sa+ topsoil Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt black, angular wall, rim flat on top and projecting, ca. bowl with projecting rim 3 75-350 (end of quarter) (Agora XII:803) 4811 48093/2 Cl Sa+ topsoil Foot and base of bowl Int./ext. lustrous mottled black/red, totally painted foot and underside, low ring foot, int. rouletting surrounding alternately linked palmettes, ca. 375-350 (early part of quarter) 4812 48075 Cl Sa+ topsoil Rim, shoulder and base Ext. and underside lustrous black, reserve groove at base, flat resting of tray surface, reserve rounded rim and int., ca. 450-425 (Agora XII: I 092) 4815 48091/5 Cl 5 Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext. matt black, rim rounded on top and projecting, tightly curled, ca. bowl with projecting rim 375-350 (early part of quarter) (Agora XII:802) 4816 48097/1 Cl Later than 4 Rim and shoulder offish lnt./ext.lustrous to matt black, scraped outer edge with faint groove, small plate tapered downturned rim, shallow vessel, ca. 375-350 4816 48124/4 Cl Later than 4 Foot and base oflekanis lnt./ext. lustrous black, heavily peeled, wide reserve band at junction of vessel wall and foot, resting surface reserve and flat, underside reserve, concave/convex foot, ca. 450 4818 48104/3 Cl 4(c?) Torus foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous black resting surface and underside reserve, groove at Attic Type A skyphos junction of vessel wall and foot, ca. 450-425 (early part of quarter) 4818 48112/6 Cl 4(c') Rim, shoulder, and Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, triangular oval handle attached below handle of Attic Type A tapered straight rim, ca. 37S skyphos 4818 48122/5 Cl 4?c?) Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext. lustrous black, groove and ridge/fillet on outer face of thickened bowl with incurving and rim, rim rounded on top and incurving as well as projecting, ca. 425 projecting rim (Agora XII:783) 4818 48122/6 Cl 4(c'') Bottom of base of lnt./ext.lustrous black, underside reserve with concentric circles, int. two stemless cup rows of ovules, ca. 42S-400 (Agora XII:466) 4822 48105 Cl 4a Foot and base of bowl lnt./ext.lustrous black, reserve groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, resting surface reserve, underside alternating painted circles on reserve, int. spiral rouletting, ca. 375 4822 48125/9 Cl 4a Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, rim rounded on top and projecting, tightly curled, bowl with projecting rim sloping wall, ca. 375 (Agora Xll:779) 4824 48135/3 Cl 4b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, thickened rim incurving and projecting, outer face bowl with incurving and groove and ridge/fillet, ca. 425 (Agora XII:783) projecting rim 4824 48135/5 Cl 4b Handle of stemless cup Lustrous black with reserve inner face and panel, ca. 425 4828 4816511 Cl Topsoil Torus foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thin convex wall, resting surface reserve. Attic Type A skyphos reserve underside with two thin circles and central dot, ca. 450-425 (middle of quarter) (Agora Xll:342) 4830 48143/2 Cl 4 (b?/c?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous black, groove below incurving rim, ca. 425-400 (Agora concave/convex bowl XII:821) 4831 48152/2 Cl 4c Lid of lekanis Totally painted lustrous to matt black, convex top, high stem knob, conical depression in center reserve, ca. 400 (Agora XII: 1239) 4832 48154/4 Cl 4c Rim, shoulder, and Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, horseshoe shaped handle attached at rim, handle of Attic Type A ca. 425 skyphos

!55 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description

4836 48172/5 Cl 4c Foot and base ofbolsal Int./ext. striated lustrous red/black, groove at junction of vessel wall an, foot, reserve underside, ca. 425 (Agora XII: 54 I) 4843 48200/8 Cl 5(a?) Torus foot and base of Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, resting surface reserve, reserve undersidf Attic Type A skyphos convex wall, ca. 450-425 4855 48258/4 Cl (2+3)?/4a? Rim and shoulder of Int.lext. lustrous to matt black, thickened rim, int. rouletting, ca. 350 bowl with incurving rim 4855 48258110 Cl (2+3)?/4a? Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. matt gray/black, thickened rim, ca. 350-325 (Agora Xll:828) bowl with incurving rim 4862 48471/1 Cl 7 (disturbed) Torus foot and base of Int./ext. striated lustrous red/black, resting surface reserve, undersid Attic Type A skyphos intentional red, ca. 475-450 (Agora Xll:359) 4868 4834611 Cl (2+3)4a' Rim and shoulder of Int.lext. metallic black/gray, rim rounded on top and projecting, flarin bowl with projectig rim wall, ca. 350 (Agora Xll:806) 4868 48383111 Cl (2+3)?/4a? Bottom of base ofbolsal lnt./ext. lustrous black, underside reserve with concentric circles,in1 incised lines with ovules surrounding small palmcttes, ca. 425-400 4871 48272/3 Cl 4 (unsealed) Rim and shoulder of fnt_lext. lustrous to matt black, flat angular rim sloping inwards, rin one-handler thickened, ca. 350 (Agora XII:757) 4871 48302 Cl 4 ( (unsealed) Rim, shoulder, foot, and· Int./ext. matt black, heavily peeled, tapered in curving rim, scraped groov' base of bowl with at junction of vessel wall and high ring foot, resting surface scraped an1 incurving rim grooved, underside totally painted, int. thinly stamped rouletting, ca 350-325 (end of quarter) (Agora Xll:830) 4871 48338/1 Cl 4 (unsealed) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, heavily peeled, groove on outer face o kantharos rim, thick walled, ca. 375 4871 48338/3 Cl 4 (unsealed) Oval handle Striated metallic gray/black, inner face reserve, ca. 425 4872 4827311 & Cl 4a (unsealed) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, ext. striated with red 'banding' below rim 48339/7 bowl with projecting rim rim flat on top and projecting, underside of rim flat and reserve, ca. 42: 4872 48345/3 Cl 4a (unsealed) Body sherd of bowl with Int.lext. matt black, underside totally painted, resting surface scraped in curving rim molded foot, int. palmette, ca. 350 (Agora XII:678) 4872 48420/3 Cl 4a (unsealed) Base of oil lamp, Type Int. gray/black, ext. brown/red, concave disk base, ca. 325 (Agon 25A XII:269) 4872 48420/5 Cl 4a (unsealed) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, thickened rim, ca. 350 bowl with incurving rim 4876 48361/7 Cl Topsoil Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, ca. 400-375? 4876 4838411 Cl Topsoil Foot and base of bowl or Int.lext.lustrous to matt black, groove at junction of vessel wall and higl stemless cup ring foot, resting surface reserve, underside reserve with four thir concentric circles and central dot, int. incised lines with ovule: surrounding linked palmettes, ca. 425-400 4876 48403/4 Cl Topsoil Foot and base of squat Int./ext. lustrous black, heavily peeled, outside edge of foot reserve black bodied lekythos resting surface and underside reserve, groove at junction of vessel wal and foot, ca. 425 (Agora XII:l423) 4876 48403/5 CI Topsoil Foot and base of Int.lext.lustrous to matt black, junction of foot and vessel wall reserve stemless cup? underside wide black band on reserve surface, foot totally paintec including resting surface, int. double incised lines with ovule: surroundingpalmettes from badly worn die, ca. 425-400 (AgoraXII:482) 4876 48403/6 Cl Topsoil Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous red to black, heavily peeled, groove on upper wall, ca concave/convex bowl 425-400 (Agora XII:821) 4876 48403/7 CI Topsoil Rim and shoulder of Int.lext. matt black, rim flat on top and under lip of projecting rim (Agon bowl with projecting rim XII:802) 4877 48329/6 Cl Topsoil Foot and base of bowl Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, groove at junction of foot and vessel wall int. rouletting, ca. 3 75-350 (end of quarter) 4884 48328/4 Cl 4(a?/b??) Body of squat black Ext. lustrous black, ca. 450-425 (Agora Xll:ll23) bodied lekythos 4888 48379/2 Cl 4b?/5? Rim and shoulder of Int.lext. lustrous mottled gray, angular thickened rim, ca. 400 (Agora (disturbed?) one-handler/bowl XII:783) 4890 48440 Cl 4(b?) Foot of bowl Ext. lustrous to matt black, resting surface scraped and grooved. underside totally painted, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, ca. 375-350 4890 48440 Cl 4(b?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, rim rounded on top and projecting, tightly bowl with projecting rim curled, angular wall, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:885) 4900 48468/2 Cl Sa (unsealed) Base of bowl Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, underside totally painted, int. ligh1 rouletting surrounding series of broad leaf palmettes, ca. 350 4900 48468/3 Cl Sa (unsealed) Base of bowl Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, groove at junction of vessel wall and base. underside concentric circles on reserve, int. tightly placed broad leaf palmettes at center of vessel, ca. 400 4901 ? CI 5 Foot and base of Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, resting surface reserve, broad foot variety. concave/convex bowl underside fired brown/red, ca. 425 (Agora XII:818) 4903 48431 Cl 4b Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, ca. 400-375? 4903 48431/9 Cl 4b Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. matt black, double curve to lower wall, probably from skyphos, ca. 350-325 4903 48435/7 Cl 4b Oval handle Lustrous black, totally painted and heavily peeled, probably from mug, ca. late 5th-early 4th cent. (Agora XII:228)

156 Locus Reg. No. Area Phase Type Description 4903 48446 Cl 4b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. mottled matt red/black to brown/black, rim rounded on top and bowl with projecting rim projecting, angular wall, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:885) 4903 48448/2 Cl 4b Handle of Attic Type A Totally painted lustrous to metallic gray/black, horizontally placed, skyphos horseshoe shaped, ca. 425 4903 48462 Cl 4b Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous black, ca. 425 4903 4846211 Cl 4b Body sherd ofbolsal lnt./ext. lustrous to matt black, concave lower shoulder, ca. 400-37S (Agora XII:SS7) 4903 48462/2 Cl 4b Rim, shoulder, and Int./ext. lustrous black, straight rounded rim, square handle attached handle ofbolsal slightly below rim, ca. 425 (Agora XII:534) 490S 48473/4 Cl S(a?/b??) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous gray/black, heavily peeled, straight plain rim slightly bolsal projecting, ca. 400-375 490S 48473/S Cl 5(a?/b??) Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous gray/black, ca. 400 4908 4840611 Cl 4(b?) Rim and shoulderofbowl lnt.lext. lustrous black, plain rim thickened, incurving, and projecting, ca. 400 (Agora XII:882) 4911 48490 Cl 4b (unsealed) Bodysherd ofopen vessel Int./ext. lustrous black, thickened wall, ca. 425? 4911 48490 Cl 4b (unsealed) Base and foot ofbolsal Int./ext. matt black, underside totally painted, reserve band at junction of vessel wall and foot, scraped and rounded on face of foot, ca. 375-350 (Agora XII:S61) 4911 48SOO Cl 4b (unsealed) Body sherd of open vessel lnt.lext. striated matt red/black, thin walled, ca. 375 4911 48S07 Cl 4b (unsealed) Footofbowl Lustrous to metallic gray/black, groove at junction of vessel wall and foot, resting surface reserve, groove on inner face of foot, high ring foot, ca. 400-37S (end of quarter) 4924 48SOI/l Cl Sa ( +4?) Body sherd of open vessel Int./ ext. lustrous black, groove and ridge/fillet at upper part of shoulder, (unsealed) ca. 42S-400? 4924 48SOI/3 Cl Sa ( +4?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous to matt gray/black, slight groove on outer face below rim, (unsealed) bowl with projecting rim ridge/fillet below groove, rim rounded on top and projecting, tightly curled, angular wall, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:802) 4931 4931S/3 Cl Sb (disturbed?) Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext.lustrous to matt black, thickened rim, ca. 400-375 4931 4931S/6 Cl 5b (disturbed?) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. striated lustrous to matt black, widest area below rim at Attic Type A skyphos mid-section of vessel, straight plain rim, upper wall incurving, ca. 450 (Agora XII:342) 4932 4932S/2 Cl 5a?/b?? Base of bowl Int. matt black, underside totally painted lustrous to matt black, ca. (disturbed?) 37S-3SO 4934 493S2/3 Cl S (disturbed) Molded foot and base of Top lustrous black, outer face of foot reserve, pedestaled, concave resting stemmed dish surface reserve, underside fired red, central depression reserve, ca. S7S-4SO (Agora XII:96S, molded foot) 4934 493S2/8 Cl 5 (disturbed) Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext.lustrous to matt black, straight rim, ca. 425-400 (Agora Xll:487) stemless cup 493S 4931S Cl I? Body sherd of open vessel lnt./ext. lustrous to matt black, ca. 400-375?

4937 49481/4 Cl S(b?) Foot and base of bowl Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, resting surface reserve, underside concentric circles on reserve with central circle and dot, int. linked palmettes surrounding incised lines with ovules and linked palmettes on a circle, ca. 400 (Agora XII:785) 4937 49481/8 Cl S(b?) Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext. lustrous black, tapered and thickened rim, ca. 400-375 bolsal 4938 49346/2 Cl Later than 5b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext.lustrous gray/black, ridge above groove on outer face ofthickened concave/convex bowl incurving rim, ca. 400 (Agora XII:821) 4938 49346/6 Cl Later than 5b Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous gray/black to matt brown/black, thickened incurving concave/convex bowl rim, groove with ridge below rim, ca. 400 (Agora XII:821) 4939 4932S/9 Cl Later than 5b Lid of lekanis Lustrous to matt black, central depression painted, ca. 400? (Agora XII: 1220) 4939 49336/2 Cl Later than 5b Torus foot and base of Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, torus foot, resting surface reserve, Attic Type A skyphos underside reserve, slightly concave lower wall, ca. 400 (Agora XII:349) 4939 49336/3 Cl Later than 5b Body sherd ofopen vessel Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, concave lower wall, probably from skyphos, ca. 375 4939 49336/S Cl Later than 5b Rim and shoulder of salt Int./ext. lustrous black, rim rounded on top and in curving, ca. 425 (Agora cellar (echinus wall) Xll:914) 4939 49336/6 Cl Later than 5b Foot of bowl Lustrous black inner face, resting surface reserve, face of foot vertical, probably from one-handler, ca. 475-450 4941 4934711 CI 5 (unsealed) Foot and base of Int./ext. matt black, reserve at junction of vessel wall and foot, underside stemless cup concentric circles on reserve, int. linked palmettes surrounding linked ovules, palmettes at center of vessel, ca. 400 4948 4937017 Cl 4b (unsealed) Rim and shoulder of Int./ext. lustrous mottled red/black, striated, thickened projecting rim bowl with projecting rim rounded on top, angular wall, ca. 400-375 (Agora XII:785) 49SI 49382/S Cl Earlier than 3 Body sherd of open vessel Int./ext. lustrous to matt black, thickened wall, ca. 375-350? 49SS 49388/8 Cl 4c (unsealed) Rim and shoulder of lnt./ext. lustrous to matt black, handle attached below straight rim, ca. ·bolsal? 400-37S

157 Addenda: Area Cl, 1986-1987

Locus Reg. No. Phase Type Description 4367 47001 Thickened base oflarge Underside totally glazed, int./ext. black metallic paint, int. roulettin bowl, indication of small surrounding worn palmettes alternately linked around central inscribe' central nipple circle, in curving rim, shallow bulge in center, ca. 3 75-350 4367 4709513 2+3 Projecting rim and upper Int./ext. metallic black, thickened wall, accentuated double concave curv shoulder of Attic Type A below rim, thickened rim, ca. 400-375 (early part of quarter) skyphos 4367 4709514 2+3 Base of fish plate Int./ext. metallic to matt black, ring base, int. broad leaf palmette, ligh rouletting above palmette, thickened body, no central nipple, ca. 350 4367 4709516 2+3 Bowl with incurving rim Int./ext. lustrous black paint, tapered rim, slight thickening at uppe shoulder, ca. 400-375 (early part of quarter) 4456 4956512 6 (disturbed) Large body sherd of open lnt./ext. lustrous black, int. matt, ca. 450-425 vessel, krater/bowl 4464 49591 7 (disturbed) Ring base of bowl Int. matt black, int. alternate incised lines with tongue and small irregularl· placed palmette, underside offoot concentric circle and central dot on reserv, surface, three thin to thick bands painted on inner and outer face of foot grooved and reserve band at junction of foot and base, ca. 425-400 (toward end of tradition and quarter) 4720 4718315 2-8 Base and foot of large bowl, Ext. metallic red/black, int., metallic, inner face of foot painted, reserv' heavy plate with thickened underside with concentric circles, int. linked palmettes above incised line foot with tongues, ca. 425-400 4721 4718214 2-8 Body sherd ofbowl/kylix? Int./ext. striated matt black and reserve, ext. reserve with undetermined wav: line, ca. 425 4723 47228110 4b {disturbed??) Slightly tapered rim of Attic Straight wall, slightly projecting rim, matt black, thickened rim, ca. 400-375 Type A skyphos 4724 4713014 4c Oval strap handle of small Mottled red/black lustrous paint, heavily worn, ca. 425? jug 4726 4713617 Later than I b Body sherd, probably from Striated black/brown, metallic ext., ca. 350? Attic Type A skyphos 4727 ? 2-8 {unsealed) Rolled rim plate, concave Int./ext. lustrous black paint, rouletting surrounding broad leaf palmette, ca rim base slightly before 350 4727 ? 2-8 (unsealed) Large bowl with rounded Int./ext. matt black, flat top of rim projects over shoulder, ca. 400-375 projecting rim 4727 ., 2-8 (unsealed) Bowl with incurving rim Heavy type, thickened upper shoulder but thin incurving rim, ca. 375-350 4727 41850112 2-8 (unsealed) Holemouth jar/oinochoe Hellenistic? 4727 4713019 2-8 (unsealed) Carinated shoulder of Ext. matt black, reserve area above black painted motif (undetermined), ca closed vessel, possibly squat 425 lekythos 4727 4715011 2-8 (unsealed) Base, torus foot, and lower Ext. matt black, reserve at junction of foot and lower shoulder, int. matt red shoulder of Attic Type A underside and inner face of foot red, thick to thin bands surrounding centra skyphos dot, ca. 450-425 (probably towards end of quarter) 4727 4715012 2-8 (unsealed) Large bowl with tapered lnt./ext. matt black, rim projects over upper shoulder, ca. 350 projecting rim 4727 4715014 2-8 (unsealed) Rolled rim plate Foot/base totally painted, shallow plate with groove below rim, concave base int. rouletting surrounding thin alternately linked leaf palmette, ca. 350 4727 4715016 2-8 (unsealed) Upper and partial shoulder Ext. badly painted, mottled black paint, handle attached slightly beloVi of Attic Type A skyphos projecting rim, accentuated double curve, thin walled, ca. 350 4727 4715017 2-8 (unsealed) Ringed concave foot, Underside fired red, ext. striated black, groove on base and lower shoulder grooved resting surface int. mottled, rouletting surrounding badly impressed palmettes, ca. 325? 4727 4715018 2-8 (unsealed) Bowl with thin incurving rim Int./ext. metallic flat black paint, light rouletting on int., groove atjunctior of foot and base, ca. 350-325 (middle to end of quarter) 4727 47164 2-8 (unsealed) Concave ring base of bowl Int./ext. totally painted metallic to matt black, ring base reserve, groove a1 with incurving rim junction of foot and lower shoulder, int. rouletting only, ca. 350-325 (toward~ or at end of quarter) 4727 4716415 2-8 (unsealed) Thickened rim and shoulder Int./ext. matt black, ca. 350 of bowl with in curving rim 4727 4716416 2-8 (unsealed) Shallow base of askos Reserve flat bottom, rounded outer edge of foot, ext. metallic black, ca. 425-400 4727 4716418 & 2-8 (unsealed) Rim offish plate Reserve edge, slight groove, flaring lower lip, int./ext. lustrous black paint. 47164116 Uoin) ca. 375-350 4727 47164121 2-8 (unsealed) Slightly incurving rim of Ext. matt black, int. painted rim above reserve area. ca. 400-375? small bowl, possibly salt cellar 4727 47164122 2-8 (unsealed Projecting rim of small bowl Delicate rim tapers and projects over shoulder of vessel, metallic black, ca. 375-350 4727 47167 2-8 (unsealed) Spout of oil lamp, Attic type Mottled red/black, deep bowl, tapered central depression from spout, ca. 23124(') 375'

4727 4718012 2-8 (unsealed) Flaring foot of stemmed ca. 420-400? cup(?)

!58 ,ocus Reg. No. Phase Type Description 727 4718012 2-8 (unsealed) Lid(?) of lekanis Ext. metallic to lustrous black, underside below rim matt black, overhanging rim, ca. 400? 727 4718018 2-8 (unsealed) Body sherd, probably from Ext. red, int. black, badly worn, ca. 450-425? krater/large bowl 727 47180/11 2-8 (unsealed) Deep ring base offish plate Int. badly worn, deep central depression, high ring base, slight groove at junction of foot and lower shoulder, foot scraped and grooved, underside glazed red, central depression, reserve band, ca. 325-300 727 47180/15 2-8 (unsealed) Base of bowl, foot missing Metallic black, int. light dot rouletting, ca. 350 727 47180/17 2-8 (unsealed) Foot of bowl Int./ext. lustrous black, int. partially reserve at junction of base and foot, slight reserve groove at junction of base and foot, ca. 425 727 47211 2-8 (unsealed) Light base of lnt./ext. lustrous black, reserve resting surface, int. black band partially concave/convex bowl reserved, reserved underside, groove on ext. of foot, ra. 425-400 727 4721117 2-8 (unsealed) Bowl with incurving rim lnt./ext. metallic black paint, badly worn, slightly thickened shoulder, ca. 375-350 727 47211/10 2-8 (unsealed) Bowl with projecting rim Metallic black, carinated shoulder projecting over rim, ca. 375 727 47211115 2-8 (unsealed) Small bowl Int./ext. matt black, projecting rounded rim with fillet below projection, ca. 400-375 727 47211/17 2-8 (unsealed) Base of bowl inside footed Int. metallic black, ext. reserve with central circle and dot surrounded by thin area black line and thick black band on reserve underside, int. elaborate linked palmettes surrounding double band with haphazard tongues which surround linked palmettes around double incised circle, ca. 400 727 4722816 2-8 (unsealed) Foot and base oflarge bowl lnt./ext.lustrous black, reserve resting surface, int. of foot painted thick black band and two thick bands on reserve underside, int. alternate or linked tightly placed palmettes, ca. 425-400 (later part of quarter) 727 4722817 2-8 (unsealed) Rim of fish plate Int./ext. matt black, groove at lip of totally painted plate, ca. 350 727 4722818 & 2-8 (unsealed) Triangular handle, upper Int./ext. matt gray/black, projecting rim, double curved wall, handle placed 4 7228/12 Uoin) shOulder, and rim of Attic below rim, ca. 350 Type A skyphos 727 47228122 2-8 (unsealed) Straight rim of Attic skyphos Matt black, straight walled, ca. 450-425 (early part of qumter) 727 4733614 2-8 (unsealed) Plain rim of stemless cup Red paint, ext. reserve at carinated shoulder, below rim coral/intentional red, ca. 475-450? 735 47353 4c Body sherd of large Int./ ext. lustrous coral/intentional red, ca. 4 75-450? bowllkrater 740 47270 5a (+earlier?) Neck and shoulder of squat Ext. lustrous black, int. matt, ca. 400-375 lekythos/askos? .746 4724412 2-8 Foot of bowl Int./ext. metallic black, slight reserve at junction of foot and base, ca. 400 ·746 4724413 2-8 Body fragment of bowl Int./ext. lustrous black, int. palmettes, ca. 400-375 ·746 4727016 2-8 Body sherd ofbowllkylix? Int./ext. matt black, ext. reserve with undetermined painted motif, ca. 425? ·748 4726914 2-8 Interior fragment of bowl Ext. base inside footed area reserved with thick black band, int. metallic black incised line with badly worn tongue, traces ofpalmettes, ca. 400 1751 4728416 Later than 5 Rim and foot of Thickened wall, short and squat, int.!ext. totally painted in black, groove and concave/convex bowl ridge at junction of upper and lower shoulder, reserve resting surface, underside painted black, ca. 450-425 (middle part of quarter) 1751 4728419 Later than 5 Body sherd of bowl (kylix?) Int./ext. metallic black, ridge below lower shoulder, ca. 425-400 1754 4734911 Sa Foot and partial base of Int./ext. lustrous black, painted resting surface, thick black band, concentric balsa!(") circle, ca. 425? 1760 4733512 6 Base and foot of Attic Type Lighter torus foot, straight to convex lower shoulder to foot, int./ext. metallic A skyphos black, underside painted red (not reserve), resting surface reserve, ca. 475-450 1767 4 7180113 (reg. ? Foot and partial base of Ext. painted, reserve band at junction of foot and base at lower shoulder, int. error) large bowl of foot painted, reserve underside and resting surface, partial design of linked/alternately linked palmettes, ca. 425-400 1969 4931 Oil (reg. ? Trefoil spout of jug Probably dipped, ca. 350? error) 1973 4942611 Topsoil Heavy torus foot and base Int. metallic black, ext. lustrous black, underside reserve, int. of foot black, of Attic Type A skyphos slight concave surface at junction of foot and base at lower shoulder, early example of double curve tradition, ca. 450-425 1973 4942613 & Topsoil Ring base and foot of small Int.!ext. totally painted, ext. metallic lustrous, thickened foot, scraped resting 4943412 Uoin) bowl with incurving rim foot, scraped resting surface, underside partially painted with central area natural red, int. evenly spaced small palmettes in center of base around two incised lines, four haphazardly placed palmettes in center around inscribed line, ca. 425-400 (probably end of quarter) 1973 4942617 Topsoil Ring base of bowl with Totally painted, ext. matt, int. matt/metallic black, grooved resting surface, in curving rim int. rouletting, three rows surrounding broad leaf palmette, underside totally painted, concave ring base, no trace ofthickened central section, ca. 37 5-350 (earlier part of quarter) 1973 4942618 Topsoil Body sherd Hellenistic? 1973 49426/9 Topsoil Rim of bowl with incurving Hellenistic? rim

!59 Locus Reg. No. Phase Type Description

4973 49426110 Topsoil Body shcrd, probably upper Int./ext. matt black, double curve, ca. 375-350 shoulder of Attic Type A skyphos 4973 49434/3 Topsoil Small bowl with rounded Lustrous black, ca. 425-400 projecting rim 4973 49434/11 Topsoil Body sherd of bowl Int./ext. metallic black, ca. 425-400? 4989 49481/4 Sa Rim and shoulder of bowl lnt./ext.lustrous black, incurvinglprojecting rim, thickened rim, fillet bela rim, ca. 400 4991 49484/7 4(c?) Handle of Attic Type A Totally painted lustrous black, placed at straight tapered rim, ca. 450-4: skyphos (probably later part of quarter) 4991 49489/7 4(c'') Base and foot ofbolsal Lustrous black, totally painted resting surface, reserve underside, c 425-400 4991 49489/8 4(c'') Lower shoulder of bowl Int./ext.lustrous to dull black paint, int. tight palmettes on incised line ca. 4( 4991 49525/4 4(c?) Rim and shoulder of Thickened rim with fillet below rim, ca. 400 projecting/incurving rim bowl Balk 49506 Base and lower shoulder of Dipped, int./ext. matt black hole in base, reserve underside, concave foot, c bowl 300

Discussion: Area Cl, 1986-1987

The majority of vessels are non-specialty types, represented The dating of individual types is difficult due to the pm by a high concentration of bowls with incurving rims and to city of distinctive features. Most dates have been given i a lesser extent by drinking vessels, primarily Attic Type A quarter centuries; a plus or minus of a quarter century is po: skyphoi. Additional types of bowls are those with tapered sible for some examples, especially where the tradition rims, those with rounded outturned rims, and those with a both long and stable and little information can be deduce fillet below the shoulder. Fish plates and rolled rim plates from the surviving fragment. Bowls with incurving rims aJ also appear in limited numbers. The remaining types are a dominant feature of 4th-century Athenian wares, and th represented by less than three types each, the majority only largest percentage of pottery is of this type. Easily !ran: by one. All in all, the finds from Area C iu 1986-1987 fea­ ported in bulk by stacking, it is quite common at a numb( tures a limited distribution of Athenian wares, consisting of sites. Decoration, where it appears, consists ofimpresse mainly of those which were easily transported in bulk - designs of palmettes and rouletting. The size is constan bowls and skyphoi. Only 22 types are represented. though deeper examples are known and date from the mic die of the 4th century. Bowls with outturned rims are als evident from the last quarter ofthe 5th century and continu Table 4.5. Distribution of ceramic types. well into the 4th century. They are not as frequent here a the bowls with incurving rims. 1}•pc> Number Percentage* Only a few examples of rolled rim plates and fish plate are evident in this assemblage. Both are Athenian types wit Bowl with incurving rim, large and small (2 are larger bowls) 21 32 a well-developed 4th-century tradition, and were easil Fish plate 4 6 transported by stacking. The examples found here are typ Rolled rim plate 2 3 cal of these categories of plates. Bowl with tapered rim I 2 Attic Type A skyphoi are the dominant drinking vessel Bowl with rounded outturned rim 3 5 in the assemblage. Again, they are typical of exported Ath( Bowl with fillet 3 5 Heavy plate I 2 nian wares; there was clearly a large demand for them an· Squat lekythos 2 3 they appear in large numbers due to their convenient tram Skyphos, Attic Type A 10 15 port by stacking. The type has a long history, developin Concave/convex bowl 2 3 gradually over the years. Problems arise from these subtl Holsal 2 3 changes, expressed primarily by the shift from straight side Kylix 3 5 Jug 2 to a double curve and from a straight to an outturned rim Stemmed cup 2 and differences in the placing and shape of handles. Th Stemless cup 2 examples in this assemblage appear to be distributee Askos 2 throughout the chronological range ofthe vessel from the 5tl Jug with trefoil mouth 2 to the 4th centuries. Individual features determine probab], Krater body fragment I 2 Body fragment 3 5 dates within the development of the type. Lid 2 Bolsals are represented by two examples. This is a spe Oinochoe 2 cialty shape with a more limited demand. Those in th, Oil lamp Type 23/24 2 assemblage feature reserve undersides with black concentri· *The total of the percentages is higher than I 00, due to rounding of the circles. The shape appears in the last quarter of the 5th cen percentages for individual types. tury and continues into the 4th century. Our examples ten<

160 to be toward the beginning of the tradition and probably fall within the last quarter of the 5th and first quarter of the 4th Locus Phase Date centuries. W4367 2+3 400-350 Squat lekythoi are also considered a specialty type. One 4456 6 450-425 example is certain, and a second probable. One possesses a 4464 7 425-400 reserve area probably with a figurative scene, and the other 4720 2-8 425-400 is totally black. Their dates would tend toward the late 5th 472! 2-8 425 and early 4th century respectively, on the basis of their pro­ 4723 4b 400-375 4724 4c 425 files. Their limited numbers in the assemblage indicate that 4726 Later than Ib 350 the shape enjoyed little favor. 4727 2-8 450/425-300, concentration Concave/convex bowls were very popular in the last quar­ between 375 and 350 ter of the 5th century, when the shape was in high demand. W4735 4c 475-450 The shape disappears before the middle of the 4th century. 4740 Sa(+ earlier?) 400-375 4746 2-8 425-375 The two examples in the assemblage appear to belong to the 4748 2-8 400 earlier tradition, the first belonging to the heavier type pre­ 475! Later than 5 450/425-400 dating 425 BCE, and the second a transitional middle type 4754 5a 425 appearing in the late 5th and early 4th centuries. 4760 6 475-450 (more likely 450) The chronological limits for individual loci given below 4973 Topsoil 450-350, concentration around 375 are tentative due to the infrequency of Athenian material, 4989 5a 400 the condition of the preserved examples, and the longevity 499! 4(c?) 425-400 of the more common wares.

161 CATALOGUE- BLACK AND RED FIGURE* Cups and Small Vessels I. Body fragment, stemless cup? Fig. 4.8: 1.5YR 616, T .004, MPH .034. Reg. No. I 0240/4, LI044, Area AO, phase 3 or earlier. Worn b-ffloral design with a dot of white paint. Concentric cir­ cles on lower edge of fragment. Black interior paint. Very fine fab­ ric. Date: early 5th century. 2. Body fragment, stemless cup. 5YR 616, T .004, MPH .026. Reg. No. 10494, LI082, AreaAO, phase 3/4?? B-f design with remains oflower garment and a foot, from a piece near the base of the cup. Decoration is incised. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Cf. GCM, case 28, 120, Col. 3 and case 28, 122, Col. 556. Date: early 5th century. Photo 4.11. No. 6.

3. Body fragment, stemless cup. 5YR 7/6, T .005, MPH .039. 7. Body fragment, stemless cup? Photo 4.12. 5YR 6/6. T .003, MPf LII86, Area A I, phase 5b. .032. L4651, Area C2, phase 6. B-f human foot resting on, and extending over, concentric black B-f palmette pattern. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Date and brown bands, from the lower portion of the vessel. Black inte­ late 6th-early 5th centuries. rior paint. Very fine fabric. For a similar example seeAGA No. 120, p. 82. Cf. also Arkansas I, Pl. 22, Fig. 10, No. 57-27-51 and pp. 88-89; C.M. Bowra, Landmarks in Greek Literature, Harmondsworth, 1966, Fig. 36; ARV2 1622; Para. 259; Green, Birds, p. 103, No. 16, Fig. 19:a-c; p. 101, Fig. IO:a-b. Date: ca. 510-490 BCE. 4. Body fragment, stemless cup. Fig. 4.8:2, Photo 4.1 0. 7.5YR 6/4, T .003, MPH .013. Reg. No. 11563/1, Lll75, Area AI, phase 5b. Two rows ofb-f palmettes separated by a line of circles (palmette interlace). Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Cf.AB-jVP 225, 4; 294, 23; 254, I; AB-jV, Figs. 161 (Munich, Antikensammlungen 2301); 162 (Paris, Louvre F204); 168 (Munich, Photo 4.12. No. 7. Antikensammlungen 2302). Date: late 6th-early 5th centuries. 8. Body fragment, stemless cup. Fig. 4.8:3, Photo 4.13. 7.5YR 7/4, T .007,MPH .0475. Reg. No. 46628/1, L4668,AreaC2,phase 6b. B-f standing figures with drapery. Decoration is incised. The fragment is from near the base of the cup. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. For the shape see the Little Master Cups, Kanowski, p. 78. Date: second half of the 6th century.

Photo 4.1 0. No. 4.

5. Body fragment. 5YR 7/6, T .004, MPH .036. Reg. No. 43089/1, L430 I, Area C I, phase 5 + topsoil. B-f incised decoration and wreath pattern painted in black and brown. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Cf. AB-jV, p. 63, Fig. 142 for painting and incision; AGA 79-83, Nos. 116, 120-21. Date: late 6th century. 6. Rim fragment, stemless cup. Photo4.11. 5YR 7/6, T .0029, MPH .031. Reg. No. 43113/18, L4321, Area CI, phase 4?/5a? Photo 4.13. No. 8. B-frim of cup. The rim band is in black paint with a wreath pat­ tern below. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Three joining 9. Rim fragment, stemless cup. 5YR 616, T .004, MPH .034. Reg. fragments. DB-jV, pp. 42, 86. Date: ca. 500-475. No. 46632/2, L4668, Area C2, phase 6b. Offset black rim with b-fwreath decoration below. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. See DB-jV, p. 86, Pl. 42; for shape see Agora XII, No. 406, Fig. 5. Date: ca. 500-480.

*The Black and Red Figure catalogue was provided by Cynthia K. Kosso I 0. Body fragment, stemless cup? 5YR 6/6, T .004, MPH .023. Reg. of the Department of Classics at the U nivcrsity ofMinnesota, Minneapolis. No. 46687/10, L4672, Area C2, phase 6b. T = average thickness of fragment; b-f = black figure; r-f = red figure. AU B-f palmette near handle. The color is brownish near the edges measurements arc in meters. AU dates are BCE. of the design. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. For similar han-

162 lie decoration see Getty, p. I 03, Fig. I O:a-b (Droop cup, Oxford B-f kylix fragment, near stem. Concentric circles around stem. \shmolean Museum 1971.903) and p. 101. Date: last quarter of Heel or foot of a figure (dancer?) is preserved. Black interior paint. he 6th century. Very fine fabric. On dancing in ancient Greece see L.B. Lawler, The Dance in Ancient Greece, London, 1964; see also CVA, Pl. 81: I. I. Rim fragment, stemless cup. Fig. 4.8:4, Photo 4.14. 5YR 6/6, Date: last quarter of the 6th century. r .005, MPH .056. Reg. No. 48363, L4888, Area Cl, phase4b?/5? Black offset rim, three joining fragments. Below the rim, near the 19. Body fragment, stemless cup? Photo 4.15. 5YR 6/6, T .004, 1andle, is a b~fpalmette. The handle itself is missing. Black interior MPH .032. Reg. No. 46616/8, L4660, Area C2, phase 6a. mint. Very fine fabric. Agora XII, Pl. 19, Fig. 4, No. 401. Date: R-f drapery design. The painting is very finely done. Black inte­ i40-500. rior paint. Very fine fabric. See AGA, No. 143, p. I 01; H. Bloesch, Formen attischer Schalen von Exekias bis zum Ende des Strengen Stils, Berne, 1940, pp. 88, II, No. I; E. F. Vander Grinten, On the Composition of the Medallions in the Interiors of the Greek Black and Red-figured Kylikes, Amsterdam, 1966, pp. 32-33; ARV2 335-41, 1646, 1701, 1706; Para. 361-62;Addenda 108-109. Date: ca. 490-4 70.

Photo 4.15. No. 19.

20. Body fragment, stemless cup. Photo 4.16. 5YR 6/6, T .0045, MPH .042. Reg. No. 46695111, L4672, Area C2, phase 6b. Photo 4.14. No. II. R-flaurel design. There are drilled holes from repair work. A very small piece ( 1.5 mm.) of the rim is attached. The interior paint is a 2. Body fragment, stemless cup? 5YR 7/8, T .004, MPH .019. Area varied brown and black. Very fine fabric. Date: second half of the \0, Locus AH, Reg. No. 82/11. 5th century. B-fpalmette band. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. May be elated to the Floral Band Cups; see J.D. Beazley, JHS 52 (1932), >p. 189-90; J.J. Maffre, BCH 95 (1971 ), pp. 658-60, Nos. 15-16; lBjV, pp. 150-51. Date: ca. 480-450. 3. Rim fragment, stemless cup. 5YR 7/4, T .004, MPH .021. Reg. -lo. 46687/8, L4672, Area C2, phase 6b. B-fkylix rim (Type C, concave rim). No design preserved. Inte­ ior of rim has a reserved band at the lip. Very fine fabric. On rim ypes see S.R. Roberts, Hesperia 55 (1986), pp. 1-74, Fig. 3;Agora rii, Fig. 4, No. 413. Date: late 6th century. 4. Rim fragment, stemless cup. 5YR 7/4, T .004, MPH .026. Reg. -!o. 11930/10, Ll233, Area AI, phase 6c. Photo 4.16. No. 20. B-f rim, no design remains. Black interior paint with reserve >and at the lip. Very fine fabric. Agora XII, Nos. 434, 454, 456. 21. Body fragment, stemless cup. Photo 4.17. Reg. No. 48341/2, 5. Body fragment, stemless cup. 5YR 7/4, T .005, MPH .030. Reg. L4883, Area Cl, topsoil. -!o. 49346/3,1.4938, Area Cl, later than phase 5b. R-f fragment, near the stem. The interior is decorated with an B-f design at the bend near the rim. The design is unintelligible. unidentified eyed object. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Cf. 3lack interior paint. Very fine fabric. Masterpieces, Pl. 48, Fig. 67 and Pl. 23, Fig. 38. Euthymides painted (on the Hector Amphora) a shield which has a satyr head . 6. Rim fragment, stemless cup. 5YR 7/6, T .004, MPH .023. Reg. 'embossed' on it. The fragment possibly belonged to an illustration -!o. 46688/6, L4672, Area C2, phase 6b. B-fkylix rim, with only a little of the palmette design remaining. 3lack interior paint with reserve band at lip. Very fine fabric. Agora rii, Nos. 455-56, Pl. 21. Date: 480-450. 7. Rim fragment, bowl. 5YR 6/4, T .008, MPH .028. Reg. No. 18105, L4822, Area C I, phase 4a. B-f rim. The exterior and interior are streaked red and black. very fine fabric. Agora XII, No. 755, Fig. 8; for firing techniques •ee Techniques; J.V. Noble,AJA 64 ( 1960), pp. 307-318. Date: first 1alfofthe 5th century. 18. Body fragment, stemless cup. 5YR 6/6, T .005, MPH .037. Area :::'1, registration details not available. Photo 4.17. No. 21.

163 of an eyed instrument or some other object; it may even be an eyed R-fpalmette and floral pattern around the broken handle. Bla< phallus. For examples of eyed phalluses sec Eva Kuels, The Reign interior paint. Very fine fabric. On Attic skyphoi see e.g. CVA (41 ofthe Phallus, Minn, 1985, No. 45, p. 63 (ARV2 386), No. 69, p. 81 Pl. 34 ff.; (5) Pis. 28-32. Richter and Milne would classify this: (Munich 8934), Nos. 76-77, p. 84 (ARV2 238, 5; 279, 2). Date: sec­ Type II; see G.M.A. Richter and M.J. Milne, Shapes and Names ond half of the 5th century. Athenian Vases, New York, 1935, pp. 26-27. It is Type A in Ago1 XII; see No. 349, Fig. 4, Pl. 16. For skyphos shapes found in tl 22. Body fragment, stemless cup? 5YR 6/6, T .0035, MPH .023. Agora see also T.L. Shear, Hcsperia42 ( 1973), pp. 359-407, Pl. 67 Reg. No. 43113/22, L4321, Area C!, phase 4?/5a? R-ftorso. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Masterpieces, Pl. 70, Fig. I 00, a krater from ca. 450 BCE, shows light and hasty lines 28. Rim fragment, skyphos. 5YR 6/6, T .004, MPH 033. Reg. N such as are found on this torso. Date: mid-5th century. 43113/20, L4321, Area C!, phase 4?/5a? 23. Rim fragment, cup skyphos. 5YR 6/6, T .004, MPH .026. Reg. Two joining fragments. R-fwoman's head and upper torso wi1 No. 48486, L4908, Area Cl, phase 4(b?). some drapery preserved. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. No B-f cup rim, with unidentifiable design below. Black interior 29-33 probably belong to this skyphos. Cf. Agora XII, Type paint. There is no reserve band. Very fine fabric. For the shape and shape, No. 342, Pl. 16; see the National Museum in Athens N• an example see Kanowski, p. 11R (Rritish Museum G276); Roberts, 12235; AGA No. !64, p. 114, Col. 27. The hairstyle and draper Hesperia 55 ( 1986), p. 21, No. 30; Agora XII, No. 383, Pl. 18. Date: suggest similarities to No. 164, which is reminiscent of the style< late 6th century. the Schuwalow Painter (but see No. 33 below). See also A. Lezz Hafter, Der Schuwa!ow-Maler, Einer Kann.enwerkstatt d4 24. Handle, skyphos. 5YR 7/3, T (body) .0035, handle diameter Parthenonzeit (Keramus 2), Mainz, 1976, esp. Pis. 81 c, I 07c-< .009, MPH .027. Reg. No. 46537/6, L4626c, Area C2, phase 6. 148a-b; AR,{V, Fig. 33e, p. 116; Cedric G. Boulter, Hesperia 3 B-f? No design remains, but the handle is black with reserved red (1963), pp. 113-37, Pis. 48-51 (esp. Pl. 51:20). Date: 430-410. near the body. Very fine fabric. Date: 6th century. 25. Body fragment. 5YR 611, T .004, MPH .025. Reg. No. 46693, 29. Body fragment, skyphos. 5YR 6/6, T .0035, MPH .023. Re. L4668, Area C2, phase 6b. No. 43113/50, L4321, Area C!, phase 4?/5a? B-f palmette, probably from some kind of cup. Black interior R-f drapery. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. See No.2: paint. Very fine fabric. Date: late 6th-early 5th centuries. Date: 430-410. 26. Body fragment, skyphos? Photo 4.18. 5YR 6/6, T .004, MPH .025. Reg. No. 5443/10, L663, Area CO, phase 6/5? 30. Body fragment, skyphos. 5YR 616, T .003, MPH .023. Reg. N, R-f palmette frond. Intentional red interior paint (the color is 43113/51, L4321, Area Cl, phase 4?/5a? both even and smooth), 2.5YR 4/6-4/8. Very fine fabric. For inten­ R-f drapery, finely drawn. Black interior paint. Very fine fabri· tional red glaze see Techniques, p. 24, Fig. 205 (Metropolitan See No. 28. Date: 430-410. Museum of Art 07.286.47); M.S. Tite et a/., Archaeome/ly 24 ( 1982), pp. 117-26; M. Farnsworth and H. Wisely, AlA 62 (1958), 31. Body fragment, skyphos. 5YR 6/6, T .003, MPH .026. Reg. Nc pp. 165-73. 43!13/51, L4321, Area Cl, phase 4?/5a? Edge ofr-ftorso, drawn with quick, confident strokes. Black intt rior paint. Very fine fabric. Probably the same vessel as No. 2f Date: 430-410.

32. Body fragment, skyphos. 5YR 6/6, T .0032, MPH .022. Re! No. 43113/53, L4321, Area C!, phase 4?/5a? R-f circle. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Probably th same vessel as Nos. 28-31. Date: 430-410.

33. Rim fragment, skyphos. Photo 4.20. 5YR 6/6, T .004, MPI .046. Reg. No. 43421116, L4368, Area Cl, phase 5b?/6. Four joining fragments. R-f acanthus flower and stem. Blac Photo 4.18. No. 26. interior paint. Very fine fabric. Probably the same vessel as Nm 28-32.

27. Rim and handle fragment, skyphos. Fig. 4.8:5, Photo 4.19. 5YR 716, T .004, MPH .036. Reg. No. 40470, L4098, Area CO, phase 5b-rG.

Photo 4.19. No. 27. Photo 4.20. No. 33.

164 4. Body fragment, skyphos. 5YR 6/6, T .004, MPH .059. Reg. No. 38. Body fragment, skyphos. Fig. 4.8:7. 5YR 516, T .005, MPH 3121, L4321, Area Cl, phase 4?/5a? .032. Reg. No. 48440, L4890, Area C 1, phase 4(b?). Six joining fragments. R-fpalmette on alternating red and black Three joining fragments with brown (7.5YR 4/4) and black paint oncentric circles. Drapery preserved near the concentric bands. near the bottom curve of the vessel. Design not discernible. Interior nack interior paint, with some intentional red. Very fine fabric. paint the same colors. Not well fired; see Techniques; Tite et a!., los. 35-36 are probably also from this vessel. See Techniques, pp. Archacometrv 24 ( 1958). Very fine fabric. 2, 151 (a skyphos with palmette and concentric circles); Tite eta/., 39. Body fragment, skyphos. Fig. 4.8:8, Photo 4.23. 5YR 7/4. T Irchaeometry 24 ( 1958); the National Museum in Athens, No. .006, MPH .027. Reg. No. 1005211, LlOOl, Area AO, phase 1+2 + 443. Date: mid-5th century. topsoil. 5. Body fragment, skyphos. 2.5YR 5/6, T .0039, MPH .033. Reg. R-f palmette design with color which varies from 5YR 3/2 to lo. 43248113, L4336, Area Cl, phase 5 (disturbed). black. The design is delicate and very finely drawn. Black interior R-fleg (without the foot) and floral design. Black interior paint. paint. Very fine fabric. For bibliography of decorative motives see 'cry fine fabric. Probably belongs to same vessel as No. 34. Date: No.4 7; see also R. Green, Hesperia 3! (1962), Pl. 30, No.9. Date: nid-5th century. second half of the 5th century. 6. Body fragment, skyphos. Photo 4.21. 2.5YR 6/6, T .0039, MPH )27. Reg. No. 43248116, L4336, Area Cl, phase 5 (disturbed). R-f design, possibly the handle of a painted vessel. Black interior 1aint. Very fine fabric. Probably belongs to the same vessel as No. 4. Cf. e.g. J.V. Noble, AJA 64 (1960), Fig. 1, Pl. 84, where many ontainers are depicted; J.D. Beazley, Proc. Brit. Ac. 30 (1946), pp. •7-99. Date: mid-5th century.

Photo 4.23. No. 39.

40. Body fragment. Fig. 4.8:9, Photo 4.24. 5YR 6/6, T .006, MPH .028. Reg. No. 10069/2, Ll 015, Area AO, phase 1 (unsealed). R-f palmette with small carefully done petals. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. See in Getty, K.A. Schwab, 'A Parthenon Centaur,' Figs. 5a, 5b (Boston, Museum affine Arts 00.345), p. 93. Date: late 5th-early 4th centuries.

Photo 4.21. No. 36 .

.7. Rim fragment, skyphos. Fig. 4.8:6, Photo 4.22. 7YR 5/6, T .004, ~PH .043. Reg. No. 46387, L4631, Area C2, phase 6. Photo 4.24. No. 40. R-f woman, head, face, and draped upper torso. The hair and eye re quickly and carelessly drawn. The drapery is shown by long, vide strokes. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. See the 'ational Museum in Athens, Nos. 14626, 17433, 11704, the Kersh 41. Body fragment. 5YR 6/6, T .006, MPH .023. Reg. No. 11905/4, :tyle. See also AR,(V, pp. 159-62, though the examples are not Ll237, Area AI, phase 7/8. lose parallels; GPP, p. 187, Fig. 34; Ian D. McPhee, Hesperia 45 Partial r-fmale figure, with long curled hair of the head (or possi­ 1976), pp. 380-96, Pl. 86, No. 14d; D.M. Robinson, Excavations ble the beard) resting on the shoulder. There is also perhaps a staff 'I 0/ynthus X/ll, Baltimore, 1950, Pl. 34; Agora X/l, No. 342, for or stick. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. For examples of hape. Date: ca. 360-340. curled hair draped over the shoulder see AR,(V, p. 36. Date: ca. 490-470. 42. Body fragment. Photo 4.25. 5YR 6/6, T .005, MPH .030. Reg. No. 43197, L4338, Area Cl, phase 3b/3a? R-f drapery. The lines of the drapery are thick and have little movement. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric.

Photo 4.22. No. 37. Photo 4.25. No. 42.

165 Kraters and Large Vessels 43. Rim and handle fragment, krater. Photo 4.26. 5YR 7/6. Reg. No. 46115, L4577, Area C2, phase 5a(+4?). Probably from a column krater. B-f palmette on the flat surface (of the rim?). Roughly finished double handle curves. Very fine fab­ ric. A similar piece is discussed in E.R. Dusenbery, Hesperia 47 (I 987), pp. 211-48, Pl. 58 b.l3; Roberts, Hesperia 55 (1986), p. 32, Fig. 71; AGA, No. 156, p. Ill; K. Hirtzel, Arch. Studien 6 ( 1982). On the general shape, see Richter and Milne, The Shapes and Names ofAthenian Vases. Date: late 6th-early 5th centuries.

Photo 4.28. No. 45.

46. Body fragment, krater. Fig. 4.8: II. 5YR 6/6, T .009, MPH .04 Reg. No. 4099411, L4243, Area CO, phase 5. B-f meander pattern, possibly with a human foot poised abm it. Black interior paint, which is quite worn. Very fine fabric. S< in the Cycladic Museum in Athens, No. 122, Cat. No. 556; R.: Folsom, Handbook ofGreek Pottery, London, 1967, p. 86, Fig. 9 Date: mid to late 6th century. 47. Body fragment, krater. 5YR 6/6, T .0065, MPH .031. Reg. N' 1057/5, LI9, Area AO, phase 4. R-fpalmette. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. For simile floral pattern see in Getty, M. True, 'A New Meidian Kylix,' N' Photo 4.26. No. 43. 82.AE.38 and n. 12, which refers to the floral pattern on a laq volute krater; Lezzi-Hafter, Der Schuwa/ow-Maier (1976), PI 44. Body fragment, krater. Photo 4.27. 5YR 6/6, T .009, MPH .082. 41-51; ARV2 1312-14, 1315-32; Para. 477-80. Date: late 5th cet Reg. No. 4817111, L4834, Area Cl, phase 5b (unsealed). tory. B-falternating meander and checkerboard pattern, with an over­ 48. Handle, bell krater. 5YR 7/8, length .092. Reg. No. 4853/ lapping (furniture?) leg. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Cf. L561, Area Cl, phase 3 (disturbed?). No. 51, which, if not from the same pot, is at least from the same Black handle with egg and dart pattern at body attachment. lnt< workshop. Date: 490-460. rior paint worn off. Very fine fabric. See No. 72. For examples c design see AGA, No. 152, p. I 09, Col. 723; in Getty, Fran Brommer, 'Herakles und Theseus auf Vasen in Malibu,' PI 183-84. 49. Body fragment, bell krater. 2.5YR 5/6, T .007, MPH .034. Re1 No. 5357/15, L615, Area Cl, phase 4a. R-f laurel decoration immediately below the lip. Black interic paint. Very fine fabric. For kraters in general see Erika Simon, D1 Griechischen Vasen, Munich, 1976; ARV2, chapters 80, 81; J.t Iliffe, QDAP 2 (1933), Pl. IX a-1, a-6; AlA 33 (1929), p. 56, Fig. : Date: late 5th-early 4th centuries. 50. Body fragment, krater. 5YR 6/6, T .0065, MPH .031. Reg. Nc 1047411, Ll074b, Area AI, phase 3/4? R-f male profile head with headband. Preserved face include most of the nose, the eye, and the forehead. The eye is in true profil and is elegantly drawn, in the style of Kleophon. Black interic paint. Very fine fabric. Cf. e.g. in the Cycladic Museum in A then' No. 151, Col. 377, attributed to Kleophon;AR-jV, Fig. I 08, p. 14 (Munich 236l.FR, Pl. 29); ARV2 785, 6, 27, 2; Masterpieces, Fi! 102; Ernst Buschor, Greek Vase Painting, New York, 1978, Fi! 228. 51. Body fragment, krater? Fig. 4.8:12, Photo 4.29. 5YR 6/6, · .008, MPH .0415. Reg. No. 10152, LI025, Area A2, phase (unsealed). Photo 4.27. No. 44. R-f alternating meander and checkerboard pattern, probably lower border. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. For some ofth 45. Body fragment, krater? Fig. 4.8: I 0, Photo 4.28. 5YR 6/6, T .01, many examples of this border, see AR-fV, p. 161, Fig. 123; Hanc MPH .051. Surface. book, pp. 339, 341, Figs. 475, 459; in Getty, Diana Buitron, 'Ne1 B-f alternating meander and cross pattern. Black interior paint. Fragments of an Early Cup by Douris,' 82.AE.l46.19, 83.AE.3c Very fine fabric. Date: late 6th-early 5th centuries. and 8l.AE.l92.1, Fig. 2, p. 73 and pp. 71-71 for the importance c

166 mrder ornaments (the trapped meander is a specialty of Douris). (dated 440-420 BCE); C. lster-Kerenyi,AntK. Beih. 9 (1973); Iliffe, :;or the juxtaposition of meander and checkerboard see AB-fV, QDAP 2 (1933), pp. I 5-16, Pl. IX a-1 and a-6; AJA 33 (1929), p. 0 igs. 267-68; E. Haspels,AIIic Black,(lgured Lekythoi, Paris, 1936, 56, Fig. 7; GPP, Pl. 48a; C. Boulter, Hesperia 32 (1963), pp. 113-37, !37, I (Ashmolean Museum 1919.35). Date: early 5th century. Pl. 49, No. 14; Para. 1929. Date: late 5th century.

Photo 4.3 L No. 55.

56. Body fragment, krater. Fig. 4.8:16, Photo 4.32. 5YR 6/6, T .006, Photo 4.29. No. 5 L MPH .044. Reg. No. 40997113, L4244, Area CO, phase 6. R-fprofile of female face, from below the flare of the vessel rim. The eye is in true profi.le, with long eyelashes. There are five white 52. Body fragment, krater. 5YR 6/4, T .0065, MPH .054. Reg. No. dots on the fragment. Black interior paint. For similar pieces see in 10486, Ll084, Area AI, phase 3/4? the National Museum in Athens, Nos. 1328-29, 12490, and 12674 R-ffragment from near the handle, which is surrounded by egg (this example is not as well painted). Date: ca. 400-360. md dart pattern and a palmette with double(?) swirls beneath. Cf. 'Jo. 47. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. 53. Body fragment, krater. Fig. 4.8:13. 5YR 6/6, T .0055, MPH 059. Reg. No. 11618/3, Lll80, Area A I, phase 4. R-f drapery with the lines in shades of black and brown. Black .nterior paint. Very fine fabric. Cf. AR-jV, Fig. 91; ARV2, pp. 653, )63; a very similar drapery line in GA, Fig. 178 (British Museum E424): in Getty, Frank Brommer, pp. 183-184, Abb. 40, 7 LAE.254. Date: late 5th century.

54. Body fragment, krater. Fig. 4.8:14, Photo 4.30. 5YR 6/6, T Photo 4.32. No. 56. 0065, MPH .054. Reg. No. 40853, L4135, Area Cl, topsoil. R-f, foot of a piece of furniture (a table) placed on a meander border. Very fine fabric. On furniture see G.M.A. Richter, The Fur­ 57. Body fragment, krater? 5YR 7/6, T .008, MPH .048. Reg. No. "iture0fthe Greeks, Etruscans and Romans, London, 1966; AR-jV, 43043/1, L4300a, Area C!, phase 4c (unsealed). Fig. 102; J.T. Cummings,AJA 73 (1969), Fig. 5. R-f square-ended palmette. Very badly worn. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. 58. Rim fragment, column krater. Photo 4.33. 5YR 7/6, T .0075, MPH .037. Reg. No. 43026/1, L4301, Area C!, phase 5 +topsoil. Probably r-f. There is a pattern of black dots on the outside of the rim. The top of the rim and the interior are black. The exterior body decoration is badly worn. Very fine fabric. For column kraters see Kanowski, p. 6 7.

Photo 4.30. No. 54. Photo 4.33. No. 58. 55. Rim fragment, bell krater. Fig. 4.8:15, Photo 4.3 L 5YR 6/6, T 008, MPH .044. Reg. No. 30379/2, balk H 28, Area BL 59. Handle fragment, krater. Photo 4.34. 7.5YR 7/6, MPH .087. R-flaurelleafpattern, drawn simply and without embellishment. Reg. No. 46180/15, L4614, Area C2, phase 5. Dull black paint on both the interior and the exterior. reserve band Black handle with r-f egg and dart around attachment to body. on inner rim. Very fine fabric. See AGA, No. 152, p. 109, Col. 723 Black interior paint. Very fine fabric.

167 R-f design; may be an altar or table of some sort, or even a doOI way. Very fine fabric. Cf. ABfV, No. 161. Date: second half of 5t century.

Photo 4.34. No. 59.

60. Body fragment, krater. 5YR 6/6, T .0085, MPH .031. Reg. No. 46266/5, L4622, Area C2, phase 5b. R-ffloral decoration. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Date: 5th century. 61. Body fragment, krater? 5YR4/4, T .001, MPH .0545. Reg. No. 46297/3, L4622, Area C2, phase 5b. R-fmeander pattern, poorly fired and preserved. Unintentional Photo 4.36. No. 63. red-black interior paint (black to 2.5YR 4/6). Very fine fabric. 62. Body fragment, krater. Photo 4.35. 5YR 6/6, T .008, MPH .046. L4626, Area C2, phase 5-6. R-flaurelleafpattern with black dots, near rim of vessel. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Date: late 5th-early 4th centuries.

Photo 4.37. No. 64.

Photo 4.35. No. 62.

63. Body fragment. Photo 4.36. 5YR 7/8, T .0075, MPH .055. Reg. No. 46550, L4626c, Area C2, phase 6. R-f(?) meander pattern, with unidentifiable design above. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Cf. at the National Museum in Photo 4.38. No. 66. Athens, No. 12252. 64. Body fragment. Photo 4.37. 5YR 6/6, T .007, MPH .055. Reg. No. 46409/2, L4628, Area C2, phase 5b. 67. Rim fragment, bell krater. Fig. 4.8:18, Photo 4.39. 5YR 7/5, 1 Unclear r-f design. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. .0115, MPH .046. Reg. No. 46589/2, L4661, Area C2, phase 6a. 65. Body fragment, krater. Fig. 4.8:17. 7.5YR 7/4, T .009, MPH R-f laurel leaf pattern. Reserve band on inner lip. Very gloss; .057. Reg. No. 46372/4, L4631, Area C2, phase 6. black paint on interior and exterior. Very fine fabric. See No.4· R-f laurel leaf pattern with red paint (2.5YR 4/8). The rim is for bibliography; see also GPP, Pl. 48B. Date: ca. 460-430. I OYR 3/6 and has an interior reserve band. Interior paint is IOYR 3/2. Very fine fabric. Date: first half of 4th century. 68. Body fragment, krater? 5YR 6/6, T .006, MPH .040. Reg. No 46690, L46 70, Area C2, phase 6b. 66. Body fragment, krater. Photo 4.38. 5YR 6/6, T .001, MPH .040. R-f decoration, possibly a staff. Piece comes from near rim. Blacl Reg. No. 46606/5, L4657, Area C2, phase 6. interior paint with reserve band. Very fine fabric.

168 71. Rim fragment, bell krater. 5YR 6/6, T.008, MPH .058. Reg. No. 48178/3, 1.4828, Area C 1, topsoil. R-f laurel leaf pattern, badly worn. Black interior paint with reserve band. Very fine fabric. Date: early 4th century. 72. Handle fragment, krater. 5YR 7/6, MPH .010. Reg. No. 48338/2, 1.4871, Area C 1, phase 4 (unsealed). Black handle with r-f egg and dart pattern A groove has been carved into the handle, perhaps to facilitate hanging the vessel. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. For bibliography see No. 48. 73. Body fragment, krater? Fig. 4.8:20. 5YR 6/6, T .005, MPH .064. Reg. No. 48418/4,1.4900, Area Cl, phase 5a (unsealed). R-f seated, draped female figure with outstretched hand. The Photo 4.39. No. 67. face is not preserved. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. The pose is a common one for women; see the examples in Kuels, Reign 9. Body fragment, krater. Photo 4.40. 5YR 6/8, T .006, MPH .041. (1985), No. 95, p. 111 (andARV277l, 1), No. 96, p. 113 (andARV2 ceg. No. 48016/3,1.4803, Area Cl, phase 4c. 1258, 1), and especially No. 112, p. 127 (and ARV2 548, 54)- a R-f design near the base of the handle, which was encircled by an close parallel to both the hand and the drapery. Date: mid-5th cen­ gg and dart pattern. Black interior paint. Very finefabric. Cf. CVA, tury. ls. 31-52 (later bell kraters), 5-6 (other Attic kraters). 74. Rim fragment, krater. Fig. 4.8:21, Photo 4.42. 5YR 616, T .011, MPH .058. Reg. No. 4934611,1.4938, Area Cl, later than phase 5b. R-flaurelleafpattern with 7.5YR 4/6 to 5YR 5/8 exterior paint. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. Date: second half of 5th cen­ tury.

Photo 4.40. No. 69.

0. Body fragment, krater. Fig. 4.8:19, Photo 4.41. 5YR 6/6, T .009, 1PH .081. Reg. No. 48162,1.4828, Area Cl, topsoil. R-f design, figure in drapery with bold black stripes and wearing Photo 4.42. No. 74. white boot. The figure is standing near a table and stool. The esign is set above alternating checkerboard and meander patterns. :lack interior paint. Very fine fabric. Cf. the National Museum in •thens, No. 1377; Richter, Furniture; painting similarities to 75. Body fragment, krater. Photo 4.43. 5YR 6/6, T .006, MPH .024 . uessula Painter, Handbook, No. 459, p. 341; ARV2, 852-53; Reg. No. 49363,1.4940, Area Cl, phase 5b (disturbed?). 'R-jV, Fig. 122, p. 151. Date: 400-350. R-f meander pattern with dark reddish brown (5YR 3/2) paint on the interior and exterior. The paint is iridescent. Vei)' fine fab­ ric.

Photo 4.43. No. 75.

76. Rim fragment, krater. Fig. 4.8:22, Photo 4.44. 5YR 6/6, T .0 13, MPH .092. Reg. No. 37/2, Locus AF, Area AO. R-f laurel leaf with 5YR 3/2 paint. Below the rim is myrtle with Photo 4.41. No. 70. white berries. On the lip is egg and dart pattern. Reserved bands

169 on inside at rim and at beginning ofcurve oflip. The paint is irides­ Closed Shapes cent. Two joining fragments. Very fine fabric. The painter follows the style begun by the Meidias Painter; see AR-jV, Fig. 115, p. 148, 82. Body fragment. 7.5YR 7/6, T .006, MPH .033. Reg. N Fig. 113, p. 149; Masterpieces, Fig. 109; ARV2, 831, I; Buschor, 48143/7, L4830, Area CI, phase 4(b?/c?). Greek Vase Painting, Figs. 250-51; J.C. Hoppin, Handbook ofAttic Fragment may come from an oinochoe. There is r-f decoratic Red Figure Vases, London, 1919, Vol. 2, pp. 179-81; in Getty, M. ofleaves on a stalk. Remnants ofdecoration below the stalk sugge True, Figs. 6, 8, pp. 86-87. On the style in general see G. Becatti, that this is a neck piece, as does the curvature (diameter ca. 5 em Meidias, un manierista antico, Firenze, 1957. Date: 405-375. Black interior paint. Very fine fabric. See Green, Hesperia ~ (1962), 82-94, especially Nos. 10-11, 13. Date: 430-410. 83. Shoulder, lekythos. 5YR 7/6, T (neck) .004, (shoulder) .00 L4651, Area C2, phase 6a/6b. Black lined shoulder design with red reserved background. J\ interior paint. Very fine fabric. This neck design is found on bo1 red figure and white ground lekythoi. See AGA, No. 139, p. 96 an bibliography for No. 138; see also Nos. 144-46, p. 104. Oat 475-460. 84. Neck fragment, lekythos. Fig. 4.8:23. 5YR 6/6, MPH .024. Re No. 46614/7, L4668, Area C2, phase 6b. Black painted neck and top of vessel shoulder with black lin< (see No. 82). Handle may have been black as well. Probably frm a r-flekythos. Very fine fabric. Cf. the squat lekythos in AGA, N• 164, Col. 27. 85. Shoulder, lekythos. 5YR 6/6, T (neck) .004, (body) .005. Regi tration details not available. R-flekythos shoulder. Very fine fabric. Photo 4.44. No. 76. See also Chapter Three, Nos. 211-212, 213, 225, 273.

77. Rim fragment, calyxkrater. 5YR 6/6, T .01, MPH .055. Surface. R-flaurelleafpattern. Black interior paint, with reserved band Abbreviations inside. Very fine fabric. Date: late 5th-early 4th centuries. AB-jV J. Boardman, Athenian Black Figure Vase 78. Body fragment, krater? 5YR 6/5, T .01, MPH .055. Reg. No. Oxford 1974. 48008/4, L4803, Area Cl, phase 4c. AB-fVP J.D. Beazley, Attic Black-figure Vase Painter R-f decoration is badly worn. Intentional red interior paint. Very Oxford 1956. fine fabric. See No. 26 for bibliography on intentional red. Addenda L. Burn and R. Glynn, Beazley Addenda, Oxfor 79. Body fragment. 5YR6/6, T .006, MPH .032. Reg. No. 1027111, 1982. L1039, Area A2, phase 3+4. AGA L.I. Marangou, Ancient Greek Art: The N.J R-fpalmette with squared ends. Black interior paint. Very fine Goulandris Collection, Athens 1985. fabric. Date: 5th century. Agora XII B.A. Sparkes and L. Talcott, The Athenian Agar. 80. Body fragment. 5YR 7/6, T .006, MPH .035. Reg. No. 48393/2, XII, Black and Plain Pottery ofthe 6th, 5th and 4t L4868, Area CI, phase (2+3)?/4a? Centuries B.C., Princeton 1970. R-f drapery fragment. Badly worn black interior paint. Very fine fabric. AR-fV G. M.A. Richter, Attic Red-figured Vases: A Su vey, New Haven 1967. 81. Body fragment. Photo 4.45. 5YR 7/4, T .005, MPH .022. Reg. No. 10539111, Lll 04, Area AI, phase 5a(+4?). CVA Corpus Vasorum Antiquarum. R-ffragment. Red-brown (2.5YR 4/6) interior paint. The design DB-fV J.D. Beazley, The Development ofAttic Black- fi< that remains consists of five red-brown lines in a circular pattern. ure Vases, Berkeley 1951. The paint is peeling off. Streaked red and black interior paint. Very J. Boardman, Greek Art, Oxford 1978. fine fabric. GA Getty J. Frel and S.K. Morgan (eds.), Greek Vases in. Paul Getty Museum, Malibu 1985. GPP R.M. Cook, Greek Painted Pottery, London 1960 Handbook G. M.A. Richter, A Handbook of Greek Art, Lor don 1959. Kanowski M.G. Kanowski, Containers ofClassical Greece: Handbook of Shapes, St. Lucia 1984. Masterpieces E. Pfuhl, Masterpieces of Greek Drawing an Painting, London 1950. Para. J.D. Beazley, Paralipomena, Oxford 1971. Techniques J.V. Noble, The Techniques of Painted Attic Po Photo 4.45. No. 81. tery, London 1966.

170 THE PERSIAN PERIOD: A HISTORICAL AND ARCHAEOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVE

Any discussion of imported assemblages should logically be tion did not differ greatly. The waning of Athens and the placed within a historical sequence. A crucial factor in the political suicide of the southern Greek states in general history of the coastal area of Palestine is certainly the role offered an opportunity for the expansion of the power of played by the Phoenician cities in the economic exchange Philip of Macedon. Culturally, Athenian goods indicate a system of the region (Knapp 1985). Phoenician domination decline in both quality and variety of items exported to for­ of the southern Levantine coast probably continued eign markets. Trade in general declined along the entire throughout the early Persian period, with specific rights coast. The last quarter of the century is dominated by the granted by the first Achaemenids in the 6th century. By the presence of Alexander, the formation of new political end of the century Cyprus and the Greek cities of western regimes under Macedonian control, and finally the begin­ Turkey, through which extensive trade was developing, had nings of a cultural synthesis. been added to the eastern Persian domains. This stimulated Within the political framework, economic patterns commercial exchange and interaction throughout the east­ emerge (Table 4.6). Trade expanded and contracted accord­ ern Mediterranean. However, the situation changed in the ing to the varying conditions of the time. Greek cultural first quarter of the 5th century as a result of repeated distur­ practices, however, were well established along the bances which swept the coastal fringe of the Achaemenid Levantine coast by the 5th century if not earlier, with some world: the Ionian revolt of 499, revolt in Egypt in 484, and regions 'populated by Greeks who established their own war in Greece up to 479. The Phoenician grip on the eastern temples .. .' (Stern 1986). This finds excellent suppm1 at Mediterranean was weakened by the disastrous results of Dor, where a Greek enclave was probably in place by the the Greek war and the formation of the Athenian naval alli­ second half of the 5th century during a period of expanding ance. In the second quarter of the 5th century the political Athenian trade with the east. Such a situation probably situation was unstable, with an aggressive Athenian policy existed elsewhere along the coast, since Attic imports in directed towards Cyprus, Egypt, and the Phoenician coast. varying quantities appear at a host of sites (Kenyon 1953; By the middle of the 5th century a status quo was achieved Elgavish 1968; Riis 1970; Riis 1973; Stern 1978; Stern between Athens and Persia, which was formalized in the 1983; Perreault 1986; Marchese 1988). peace of 449. The peace provided excellent opportunities for develop­ ing the trade which, though evident in the early part of the century, was greatly hindered by the intensity of conflict. Table 4.6. Summary of political events and their repercussions on trade. The remainder of the 5th century provides a backdrop for expanding commercial interaction between the Greek world and the eastern Mediterranean (Perreault 1986). 540-500 Conquest of East Greek cities and beginning of Attic However, political confrontation in the last quarter of the imports 500-475 Limited commercial interaction due to protracted hostili­ 5th century-the Peloponnesian War, the renewal ofhostil­ ties ities with Persia in 413, and finally the Spartan victory over 475-450 Increase in Athenian imports with waning of hostilities Athens- had a corresponding impact on the economic sit­ towards end of quarter uation in the eastern Mediterranean. Trouble also befell the 450-425 Expanding commercial traffic and large influx of Athe­ coastal region, especially the revolt in Egypt in 404, dynastic nian goods along Lcvantinc coast 425-400 Continued growth to end of quarter, although war in struggle with Cyrus the Younger, turmoil in Cyprus, and Greece and renewal of hostilities with Persia have impact attacks on the Phoenician coast. on volume of trade, especially after collapse of Athenian The King's Peace of 384 provided some stability to the alliance Greek world, which stimulated a partial revival of trade. 400-375 Increase in hostilities between Persia and Sparta, forma­ This can be supported not only by the continued presence tion of Second Athenian Alliance (on much reduced scale), satrapal unrest, and semi-independence at begin­ of Athenian types dating from the early 4th century, but also ning of quarter give way to varying degrees of political sta­ by epigraphical data for the second quarter of the century. bility at end of quarter, allowing for commercial growth During the reign of the Sidonian dynast Straton I, firm dip­ 375-350 Unrest and conflict in the province of'Beyond the River' lomatic and commercial ties were established with Athens at end of quarter and the Second Athenian Alliance. As a reward for assisting 350-325 Continued political disintegration ending in conquest of Alexander; imported wares decline in volume, with lim­ the Athenian embassy sent to Artaxerxes II, Straton was ited number of shapes represented granted the title of 'guest-friend' of Athens. Sidonian mer­ chants were also granted special exemptions from local Athenian taxes (Rainey 1988). At the end of the quarter the Satraps' Revolt tore the Achaemenid world apart, but its The Athenian assemblage from Areas A and C at Dor, commercial impact seems to have been slight: commercial which may not be representative of the whole site, indicates interaction with the Greek world continued, though proba­ a pattern of expanding trade with Palestine (Table 4. 7). bly at a reduced level. The third quarter of the 4th century Only a small quantity of imported wares is noted for the appears to have been both culturally uninteresting and middle and late 6th century, with a decline in the early dec­ politically unstable. The quarter begins with the failed ~ des of the 5th century. This is to be expected in view oflhe attempt by Artaxerxes to regain control of Egypt (351-350), turmoil in the Aegean. The number of goods increases in the the conquest of Sidon (346-345), and the short-lived cap­ second quarter of the century, probably after 462, when ture of Egypt (343, with revolt in 338). In Greece the situa- Athenian aggressiveness waned in the eastern Mediterra-

171 Table 4.7. Attic imports, frequency by date.

250 200 /\ I \

50 I \ ~ ~ 0 . . 550-

172 GENERAL BIBLIOGRAPHY

'\miran 1969 R. Ami ran, Ancient Pottery of the Holy Land, Jerusalem. '\vigad 1960 N. Avigad, Excavations at Makmish: 1958, Israel Exploration Journal 10 (1960): 90-96. Bailey 1940 B.L. Bailey, The Export of Attic Black Figure Ware, Journal ofHellenic Studies 60 (1940): 60-70. :::lairmont 1954-55 C. Clairmont, Greek Pottery from the Near East I, Berytus 11 (1954-55): 85-141. :::lairmont 1956-57 C. Clairmont, Greek Pottery from the Near East II, Berytus 12 (1956-57): 1-34. Elayi 1983 J. Elayi, L'importation des vases attiques en Phenicie a l'epoque perse, Atti del I congresso internazionale di studi fenici e punice, Rome. Elgavish 1968 J. Elgavish, Shikmona I, Haifa. Howland 1958 R. Howland, The Athenian Agora IV: Greek Lamps and their Survival, Princeton. Kenyon 1957 K. Kenyon, The Objects from Samaria, London. Knapp 1985 A.B. Knapp, Production and Exchange in the Aegean and Eastern Mediterranean: An Overview, in: A.B. Knapp and T. Stech, Prehistoric Production and Exchange: The Aegean and Eastern Medi· terranean XXV, Los Angeles. Marchese 1988 R. Marchese, Aegean and Cypriote Imports in the Persian Period, in: Rapp et al. 1988. Munsell 1975 Munsell Color Charts, Baltimore. Perreault 1986 J. Perreault, Cerami que et echanges: les importations attiques au Proche-Orient du VIe au milieu du Ve siecle avant J.C., les donnees archeologiques, Bulletin de Correspondance Hellenique 110 (1986): 145-75. Pecirka 1976 J. Pecirka, The Crises of the Athenian Polis in the Fourth Century B.C., Eirene 5 (1976): 5-29. Ploug 1973 G. Ploug, Sukas II, Copenhagen. Rainey 1969 A. Rainey, The Province 'Beyond the River,' Australian Journal of Biblical Archaeology 1 (1969): 51-78. Rainey 1988 A. Rainey, The Sharon Coastal Plain: Historical Geography, in: Rapp et al. 1988. Rapp et a/. 1988 G.R. Rapp, Z. Herzog, and 0. Negbi (eds.), The Excavations at Tel Michal, Israel, Minnesota. Riis 1970 P.J. Riis, Sukas II, Copenhagen. Riis 1979 P.J. Riis, Sukas VI, Copenhagen. Singer-Avitz 1988 L. Singer-Avitz, Local Pottery of the Persian Period (Strata XI-VI), in: Rapp eta/. 1988. Sparkes and Talcott 1970 B.A. Sparkes and L. Talcott, The Athenian Agora XII: Black and Plain Pottery, Princeton. Stern 1978 E. Stern, Excavations at Tel Mevorakh (Qedem 9), Jerusalem. Stern 1983 E. Stern, The Material Culture of the Land of the Bible in the Persian Period: 538-332 B.C.E., Jerusalem. Stern 1986 E. Stern, On the Beginnings of the Greek Settlement at Tel Dar, Eretz-Israell8 (1986): 419-27.

173 •••»t•···,,~ j

2

~- / / / / / /

6

8

0...... 1 2 3CM

Fig. 4.1. Black Attic bowls with incurved rim.

No. Reg. No. Locus No. Reg. No. Locus

I. Surface 5. 2018513 233 I (Area B) 2. 40582 4098 6. 4653612 4652 3. 5382114. I 9 659 7. 4046913 4098 4. 4629313 4623 8. Uncatalogued

174 1 --,

I ' (~---- __ b-- ___ __, 2 \~-,------J. \ IV/ 3 4 \~ 5 7 6 0- 1 2 3CM

Fig. 4.2. Black Attic bowls with projecting rim.

No. Reg. No. Locus No. Reg. No. Locus I. 5411 670 4. 24143/9 2468 (Area B) 2. Unstratified (Area B) 5. 10216/3 1040 3. 18111 AE 6. 2543/1 302 (Area B)

175 / / / I 2 ' \ I I

I I I I I I I I I I \ I \ I \ I

3 --1 J --J -) -7 5 6 7 8 9 l l r -7 1 10 11 12 13 14 15

0 1 2 3CM 1!8ifli!tii! !i!WWHIII!

Fig. 4.3. Black Attic bowls.

No. Reg. No. Locus No. Reg. No. Locus L 4326711 4336 4. 25263 312 (Area B) 2. 46594/6 4668 5-15. Profiles of bowls with thickened incurving and projecting rims. 3. 46560/3 4651

176 2 •

I

4 6 I

5 1 2 3CM oi!liii!!!l!!!h •• ...... ,

Fig. 4.4. Cups and skyphoi.

No. Reg. No. Locus No. Reg. No. Locus I. 4326 711 4336 5. 11629/4 1195 2. 20187/3 2064 (Area B) 6. 40612/4 4150 3. 1201112 40 7. 24083112 2434 (Area B) 4. 11921 1242

177 cJ -r 3 t 2

t 5

I I 7 I I I I I I I

6

.....?' 8 c'--.;;:------ir\ I 10

11

==-- ~------~'1111!11111-11!1111[1111111 2 3CM 12

Fig. 4.5. Mug, kantharoi, fish plates, and rilled and rolled rim plates.

No. Reg. No. Locus No. Reg. No. Locus L 46753/1 4627 7. 25263 312 (Area B) 2. 254312 302 (Area B) 8. 4616616 4577 3. 487316 524 9. 4040916 4090 4. 46061/1 4607 10. 20351/6 2125 (Area B) 5. 46166/7 4577 II. 10216/2 1040 6. 46503 4650 12. 5012/4 602

178 ,, ~

I ------\ 2

4 •• ., ., 3 Ug J;~ ~~~ I; ' I '• I ~ ~ ' ' ' ' ' ' !4"' ' ' l- !IIIII -- ~ \ 6 5

8 0 1 2 3CM

Fig. 4.6. Rilled and rolled rim plates and decorated sherds.

No. Reg. No. Locus No. Reg. No. Locus

L 46! 89/5 46!3 5. 5443/6 663 2. 25261! 3!2 (Area B) 6. AE 2 3. 46385/9 4628 7. 46293/4 4623 4. 23961! 226 (Area B) 8. 51931! 9 6!5

179 c-·----r-··-·-:~ ·. 2 .

3

~~t! ~'.'' j __

5 6 0- 1 2...... 3CM 7 'C .... c 9 10

11 12

14 15

18

17 L___ __j____ .._, - 20 -·-, 21 19 0 5 10 15CM

Fig. 4.7. Addenda: plain black Attic pottery from Area Cl, 1986-1987.

No. Reg. No. Locus No. Reg. No. Locus No. Reg. No. Locus I. 47150/8 4727 9. 4727 16. 47228/8 4727 2. 4727 10. 47095/3 4567 17. 47150/6 4727 3. 47150/4 4727 II. 47150/2 4727 18. 47211/15 4727 4. 49591 4464 12. 46434/3 4723 19. 47136/4 4721 5. 47228/6 4727 13. 4727 20. 47180/2 4727 6. 47001 4367 14. 47228/7 4727 21. 49489/l 4991 7. 49426/3 4973 15. 49481/4 4989 22. 49310/l 4964 8. 47211/7 4727

180 2

5

9 J' 8 7 6

12 11 15

16 17

7 22

0 1 2 3CM 111!1it810i.===:::&lllllill

23

Fig. 4.8. Black and red figure.

Ia. Cat. No. Reg. No. Locus No. Cat. No. Reg. No. Locus No. Cat. No. Reg. No. Locus

I. 10240/4 1044 9. 40 10069/2 1015 17. 65 46372/4 4631 2. 4 1156311 1175 10. 45 surface 18. 67 46589/7 4661 3. 8 4667811 4668 II. 46 4099411 4243 19. 70 48162 4828 4. II 48363 4888 12. 51 10152 1025 20. 73 48418/9 4900 5. 27 40470 4098 13. 53 11618/3 1180 21. 74 4934611 4938 6. 37 46387 4631 14. 54 4085311 4135 22. 76 37/2 AF 7. 38 48440 4890 15. 55 30379/2 H 28 23. 84 46614/7 4668 8. 39 I 0240/4 1044 16. 56 40997113 4244

181