Cow Vetch Vicia Cracca

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Cow vetch Vicia cracca Description Species is a large concern in prairie and other natural habitat restoration or land reclamation projects. Habit Herbaceous, climbing or trailing, perennial, up to 3 ft long forb, 1-3 ft taproot. Leaves Pinnately-divided into 5-11 pairs of linear leaflets, leaf tips with tendrils. Stems Weak; range from 2-3 ft high; clamber over other vegetation; smothering; spreading hairs. Flowers Blue in color, 5-parted, 1/2 in long, calyx base not swollen, inflorescence a crowded, long-stalked Source: MISIN. 2021. Midwest Invasive Species Information Network. Michigan State University - Applied Spatial Ecology and Technical Services Laboratory. Available online at https://www.misin.msu.edu/facts/detail.php?id=163. cluster (raceme) with 20-50 stalked flowers. Fruits and Seeds Seeds are contained in numerous inch long pods, brownish lance-shaped and flat. Habitat Native to Eurasia. Found in fields, roadsides, meadows. Reproduction By seed. Similar American vetch (Vicia americana). Monitoring and Rapid Response Pulling small infestations before seeds develop; spray with selective herbicide such as clopyralid. Credits The information provided in this factsheet was gathered from the USDA PLANTS Database. Individual species images that appear with a number in a black box are courtesy of the Bugwood.org network (http://www.invasive.org).Individual photo author credits may not be included due to the small display size of the images and subsequent difficulty of reading the provided text. All other images appear courtesy of Google (http://images.google.com). Source: MISIN. 2021. Midwest Invasive Species Information Network. Michigan State University - Applied Spatial Ecology and Technical Services Laboratory. Available online at https://www.misin.msu.edu/facts/detail.php?id=163..

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