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Who Will Save the Redheads?

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Who Will Save the Redheads? :+2:,//6$9(7+(5('+($'6"72:$5'6$1 $17,%8//<7+(25<2)-8',&,$/5(9,(:$1' 3527(&7,212)'(02&5$&< <DQLY5R]QDL Dedicated in memory of Israeli Supreme Court Justice Mishael Cheshin, a brilliant jurist; bold protector of democracy and judi- cial independence; and a redhead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³5HIRUPD&RQVWLWXFLRQDO\'HIHQVDGHOD'HPRFUDFLD´KHOGLQ2YLHGRIURPWKHWKWRWKHVW RI0D\DQGSXEOLVKHGLQ6SDQLVKLQWKHERRN³5HIRUPD&RQVWLWXFLRQDO\'HIHQVDGHOD 'HPRFUDFLD´E\WKH&HQWURGH(VWXGLRV3ROt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illiam & Mary Bill of Rights JournalDQGHVSHFLDOO\$QQD3HVHWVNL0HDJDQ )ORUD(OL]DEHWK+DUWHDQG7HDJDQ%RGDIRUWKHLUKDUGDQGH[FHOOHQWZRUN$OOPLVWDNHVDUH PLQHRIFRXUVH :,//,$0 0$5<%,//2)5,*+76-2851$/ >9RO 8VLQJFRPSDUDWLYHH[DPSOHVWKH$UWLFOHGHPRQVWUDWHVKRZFRXUWVFDQLQGHHGIXQF WLRQDVDXVHIXOVWRSVLJQRUVSHHGEXPSDJDLQVWDWWHPSWVWRHURGHWKHFRQVWLWXWLRQDO RUGHU6LQFHDFHQWUDOIHDWXUHRIGHPRFUDWLFHURVLRQLVFRXUWFDSWXULQJSDFNLQJRU WKUHDWHQLQJWKLV$UWLFOHEXLOGVRQDQWLEXOO\WKHRULHVWRSURSRVHDQ³DQWLEXOO\ WKHRU\RIMXGLFLDOUHYLHZ´ZKLFKSRVLWVWKDWWKHMXGLFLDU\VKRXOGQHLWKHUJRGRZQ WKHEXQNHUQRUUHWDOLDWHWKHFRQIURQWDWLRQEXWWU\DVPXFKDVSRVVLEOHWRDFWDVWKRXJK HYHU\WKLQJLV³EXVLQHVVDVXVXDO´ $WLWVFRUHWKLV$UWLFOHDUJXHVWKDWFRXUWVKDYHDQLPSRUWDQWUROHLQSURWHFWLQJ GHPRFUDF\DJDLQVWFRQVWLWXWLRQDOUHIRUPVHURGLQJWKHFRQVWLWXWLRQDORUGHUDQGWKDW FRXUWVVKRXOGVWDQGILUPDJDLQVWSUHVVXUHVRWKH\FDQGRWKHLUEHVWWRSURWHFWGHPRF UDF\HYHQLIWKH\FDQQRWVDYHGHPRFUDF\RQWKHLURZQ ,1752'8&7,21 , :+$77<3(2)'(02&5$&<$5(:(723527(&7" ,, :+2:,//6$9(7+(5('+($'6" A. 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