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[email protected] 1. ANANIA, Giovanni Lorenzo d’. L’Universale fabrica del mondo, overo cosmografia… Small quarto, with five folding engraved maps; some interesting early ink marginalia, contem- porary flexible vellum, manuscript label. Venice, A. Muschio, for A. San Vito at Naples, 1582. With the Ruscelli world map Best edition of this important sixteenth-century summary of geographical knowledge, containing for the first time the suite of engraved maps. First published in Naples in 1573, this is one of two subsequent editions of the book printed in Venice for distribution in Naples and the first to include the fine double hemisphere world map, and a double- page map for each of the four sections that divide the book: Asia, Africa, Europe and America. The world map is based on Ruscelli’s, the first double hemisphere world map to appear in an Atlas. Both the Asia and the America maps included here (also based on those used by Ruscelli for his edition of Ptolemy) show significant parts of a southern continent: in the Asia map Nova Guinea is shown at the south-east with below it, separated by a narrow strait, a section of a southern land ‘Terre incognitae Australia pars’.