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Bangladesh: Tongi-Bhairab Bazar Double Resettlement Plan August 2011 BAN: Railway Sector Investment Program Tongi-Bhairab Bazar Double Line Subproject (Updated) Prepared by Bangladesh Railway, Ministry of Communications, Government of Bangladesh for the Asian Development Bank. CURRENCY EQUIVALENTS (as of 28 August 2011) Currency unit – Taka (BDT) BDT1.00 = $0.0136054422 $1.00 = BDT73.500000 NOTE In this report, "$" refers to US dollars. This resettlement plan is a document of the borrower. The views expressed herein do not necessarily represent those of ADB's Board of Directors, Management, or staff, and may be preliminary in nature. In preparing any country program or strategy, financing any project, or by making any designation of or reference to a particular territory or geographic area in this document, the Asian Development Bank does not intend to make any judgments as to the legal or other status of any territory or area. Updated Full Resettlement Plan Construction of Double Line Track from Tongi to Bhairab Bazar Table of Contents Page No Abbreviation .............................................................................................................................................. i List of Table, List of Figure & List of Annexes..................................................................................... iii Executive Summary ................................................................................................................................ iv Chapter 1 Project Description and Impacts 1.1 Project Background and Description ............................................................................................ 1 1.2 Definition of Terms ........................................................................................................................ 1 1.3 Objectives of the Resettlement Plan ............................................................................................. 3 1.4 Finalization of the Resettlement Plan ........................................................................................... 3 1.5 Scope of Land Acquisition and Resettlement ............................................................................... 4 1.6 Socioeconomic Information of the APs ......................................................................................... 4 1.6.1 The Structure Losers ..................................................................................................................... 4 1.6.2 Use and Encroachment on BR land .............................................................................................. 5 1.6.3 Industry and Commercial Structure .............................................................................................. 8 1.6.4 Agricultural Land Losers ............................................................................................................... 9 1.6.5 Affected Communities ................................................................................................................... 9 1.6.6 Impact on Social Forestry ............................................................................................................. 9 1.6.7 Gender and Vulnerability of Affected Households ...................................................................... 10 1.7 Risks of HIV/AIDS and other STIs .............................................................................................. 10 Chapter 2 Legal Framework and Resettlement Principles 2. 1 Legal Framework for Land Acquisition ........................................................................................ 11 2. 2 ADB Policy on Involuntary Resettlement .................................................................................... 11 2.3 Land Acquisition and Resettlement Policy .................................................................................. 11 2.3.1 General Principles ....................................................................................................................... 11 2.3.2 Categories of APs ....................................................................................................................... 12 2.3.3 Compensation and Entitlements ................................................................................................. 12 Chapter 3 Relocation, Resettlement and Income Restoration 3.1 Scope of Displacement and Relocation ...................................................................................... 15 3.2 Relocation of Housing and Establishment .................................................................................. 15 3.3 AP Preference for Relocation ..................................................................................................... 15 3.4 AP Option for Resettlement Assistance ...................................................................................... 16 3.5 Resettlement Options and Strategies ......................................................................................... 16 3.5.1 Self- Relocation ........................................................................................................................... 16 3.5.2 Resettlement of APs with Loss of Trees, Crops and Agricultural Land ...................................... 17 3.5.3 Income and Livelihood Restoration Assistance .......................................................................... 17 3.5.3.1 Income and Livelihood Restoration Strategy .............................................................................. 17 3.5.3.2 Planning ILR Program ................................................................................................................. 18 3.5.3.3 Approaches for ILR Activities ...................................................................................................... 18 3.5.3.4 Capital Support ........................................................................................................................... 19 3.5.4 Employment in Construction ....................................................................................................... 19 3.5.5 Re-establishing Common Property Resources (CPR)/Utilities ................................................... 19 3.5.6 Gender and Vulnerability Management ...................................................................................... 19 Chapter 4 Community Participation and Institutional Framework 4.1 Disclosure and Community Participation .................................................................................... 20 4.2 Institutional Framework ............................................................................................................... 20 4.3 Land Acquisition Process - Role of PVAT and JVT .................................................................... 22 4.4 Grievances Redress Committees ............................................................................................... 22 4.5 Resettlement Advisory Committee (RAC) ................................................................................... 23 4.6 Staff Training in Resettlement Management .............................................................................. 23 4.7 Implementation Schedule ........................................................................................................... 23 4.8 Land Acquisition and Resettlement Budget and Financing ........................................................ 24 4.9 Valuation of Land and Assets ..................................................................................................... 26 Chapter 5 Monitoring and Evaluation 5.1 Monitoring and Evaluation .......................................................................................................... 28 5.2 Internal Monitoring ...................................................................................................................... 28 5.3 External Monitoring and Evaluation ............................................................................................ 29 5.4 Reporting Requirements ............................................................................................................. 29 Bangladesh Railway Sector Improvement Project Updated Full Resettlement Plan Construction of Double Line Track from Tongi to Bhairab Bazar Abbreviations ADB Asian Development Bank AH Affected Household AP Affected Person Ave Average BBS Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics BG Broad Gauge BKB Bangladesh Krishi Bank BR Bangladesh Railway CBE Commercial Business Enterprises CCL Cash Compensation under law CMIS Computerized Management Information System CPR Community Property Resources CRO Chief Resettlement Officer DC Deputy Commissioner DD Deputy Director DPP Development Project Proforma/Proposal EA Executing Agency EC Entitlement Card EP Entitled Person FRP Full Resettlement Plan Ft Feet GoB Government of Bangladesh GRC Grievances Redress Committee Ha Hectare HHs Households HIES Household Income and Expenditure Survey HQ Headquarters HRD Human Resources Development IGA Income Generating Activities IGP Income Generation Program ILR Income and Livelihood Restoration INGO Implementing Non-Government Organization IOL Inventory of Losses IPDP Indigenous People's Development Plan IR Income Restoration JFPR Japan Fund for Poverty Reduction JVT Joint Verification Team Km Kilometre LA Land Acquisition LAO Land Acquisition Office MG Metre Gauge MIS Management Information System MoC Ministry of Communications MV Market Value Bangladesh Railway Sector
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