Brazilian Diplomacy and the Washington-Rio de Janeiro "Axis" during the World War II Era Author(s): Stanley E. Hilton Source: The Hispanic American Historical Review, Vol. 59, No. 2 (May, 1979), pp. 201-231 Published by: Duke University Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/2514412 Accessed: 30-09-2015 08:01 UTC Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at http://www.jstor.org/page/ info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact
[email protected]. Duke University Press is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to The Hispanic American Historical Review. http://www.jstor.org This content downloaded from 137.73.50.191 on Wed, 30 Sep 2015 08:01:46 UTC All use subject to JSTOR Terms and Conditions HispatnicAmerican Historical Review 59(2), 1979, 201-231 Copyright( 1979 by Duke UniversityPress BrazilianDiplomacy and the Washington-Riode Janeiro"Axis" duringthe World War II Era STANLEY E. HILTON TmHera of the Second World War had a profoundimpact on Brazilian foreignpolicy. Relationswith Germany, Brazil's leading European trade partner,reached their twentieth-centurynadir. Britain's financial and commercial role in Brazilian affairsweakened stillfurther, continuing the decline initiated by the Depression. Among the great power rivals for influence in Brazil,the beneficiaryof wartimecircumstances was the United States.