SETH W. GARFIELD Department of History University of Texas at Austin [email protected] EMPLOYMENT The University of Texas at Austin —Professor, Department of History, 2014- —Director, Institute for Historical Studies, 2013-2017 —Director, Brazil Center, LLILAS, 2018- —Associate Professor, 2004-14 —Assistant Professor, 2001-04 Bowdoin College —Visiting Assistant Professor, Department of History, 1997-2001 Yale University —Lecturer, Department of History and Director of Undergraduate Studies, Latin American Studies, 1996-97 RESEARCH INTERESTS History of Brazil; Indigenous Studies; Environmental History; Race and Ethnic Studies; Migration; Comparative Frontiers; Commodity History; History of Food and Drugs EDUCATION —Ph.D., Yale University, History, 1996 —M.Phil., Yale University, History, 1993 —M.A., Yale University, History, 1992 —B.A., Yale University, History and Latin American Studies, 1988 —Summa Cum Laude, Phi Beta Kappa, Distinction in Major ACADEMIC GRANTS AND FELLOWSHIPS —LLILAS Faculty Research Leave, Fall 2019 —Fellow of John E. Green Regents Professorship in History, January- August 2015 —University of Texas Institute for Historical Studies Fellowship, 2010-11 —University of Texas Faculty Research Assignment, 2004, 2009, 2017 —Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Faculty Fellowship in Latin American Studies, 2001; 2006-2010, 2012-15 —Rockefeller Archive Center Research Grant, 2007 —University Co-operative Society Subvention Grant, 2006 —University of Texas, Department of History Scholarly Activities Grant, 2005-10 —National Endowment for the Humanities Fellowship, 2004-05 —Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt Institute Research Grant, Summer 2003 —University of Texas at Austin Dean’s Fellowship, Fall 2002 Garfield 1 —University of Texas at Austin Summer Research Assignment, Summer 2002 —American Historical Association, Allbert Beveridge Research Grant, 2001 —Bowdoin College Faculty Summer Research Grant, 1998; 1999; 2000 —NEH Summer Institute, "Crossroads of Atlantic Cultures: Brazil at 500," 1998 —Andrew W. Mellon Fellowship in the Humanities, 1990-92; 1994-95 —J. William Fulbright Foreign Scholarship Award, 1993 —Henry Hart Rice Advanced Research Fellowship (Yale), 1993 —Smith-Richardson Dissertation Research Grant, 1993 —Yale Council on Latin American Studies Research Grant, 1992 —Yale Program in Agrarian Studies Research Grant, 1992 BOOKS —In Search of the Amazon: Brazil, the United States, and the Nature of a Region (Duke University Press, 2013) American Encounters/ Global Interactions Series. *Honorable Mention, Bolton-Johnson Prize, 2014. Awarded by the Conference on Latin American History of the American Historical Association for the best book in English on any aspect of Latin American history. —Indigenous Struggle at the Heart of Brazil: State Policy, Frontier Expansion, and the Xavante Indians, 1937-1988 (Duke University Press, 2001). Portuguese language edition: A luta indígena no Brasil: Política indigenista, a Marcha para o Oeste, e os índios xavante, 1937-1988 (Editora da Universidade Estadual de São Paulo, 2011). —A Taste of Brazil: The History of Guaraná (manuscript in progress) This book project traces the transformation of guaraná, a caffeine-rich Amazonian plant, from cultivar of the Sateré-Maué to the namesake of Brazil’s “national” soda and accessory to a multibillion dollar industry. The study interweaves ethnohistory, the history of science and medicine, and the history of popular culture mass consumption to retell the history of race, region, and nation in Brazil from novel perspectives. ARTICLES IN REFEREED JOURNALS — “The Environment of Wartime Migration: Labor Transfers from the Brazilian Northeast to the Amazon During World War II,” Journal of Social History 43, 4 (Summer 2010): 989-1019. — “A Amazônia no imaginário norte-americano em tempo de guerra,“ Revista Brasileira de História 29, 57 (June 2009): 19-65. Translated as “La Amazonía en el imaginario norteamericano en tiempos de guerra,” Revista de Historia Iberoamericana [Chile] 7, 2 (2014): 89-124 — “’’Soldiers’ and Citizens in the Rainforest: Brazilian Rubber Tappers During World War II,” Somanlu Revista de Estudos Amazônicos 6, 2 (July-December 2006): 35-57. — “Tapping Masculinity: Labor Recruitment to the Amazon During World War II,” Hispanic American Historical Review 86, 2 (May 2006): 275-308. — “A Nationalist Environment: Indians, Nature and the Construction of the Xingu National Park in Brazil,” Luso-Brazilian Review 41, 1 (2004): 139-67. —"Beholding the Miracle: Xavante Communities and Economic 'Development' under Brazilian Military Rule," The Americas 57, 4 (April 2001): 551-80. Garfield 2 —"'Where the Earth Touches the Sky': The Xavante Struggle for Land in Brazil, 1951- 1980," Hispanic American Historical Review 80, 3 (August 2000): 537-63. —"'The Roots of a Plant that Today is Brazil': Indians and the Nation-State under the Brazilian Estado Novo (1937-45)," Journal of Latin American Studies 29 (October 1997): 747-68. Translated as "As raízes de uma planta que hoje é o Brasil: os índios e o Estado- na era Vargas," Revista Brasileira de História 20, 39 (May 2000): 13-36. ESSAYS IN EDITED VOLUMES — “Indigenous Peoples in Twentieth-Century Brazil” in Oxford Encyclopedia of Brazilian History and Culture (Oxford, forthcoming) — “Brazil’s Native Populations and the Environment” in Indigenous Peoples and the Environment, eds. Geoffroy Davis and Ganesh Devy (Routledge, forthcoming) — “The Amazon’s Greatest Generation? A Forgotten History of World War II” Americas Quarterly 11, 1 (January 2017): 14-17. — “Onde a Terra Toca o Ceu: A Luta dos Indios Xavante por Terra, 1951- 1979,” in Antropologia e Historia Xavante em Perspectiva, eds. Carlos E.A. Coimbra Jr. and James R. Welch (Rio de Janeiro: Museu do Índio, 2014), pp. 39-67. — “A natureza de uma região: a Amazônia da Era Vargas a Era Verde,” in Eliana de Freitas Dutra, ed., O Brasil em Dois Tempos (Belo Horizonte: Autentica Editora, 2013), pp. 235-254. — “From Ploughshares to Politics: Transformations in Rural Brazil During the Cold War and its Aftermath,” in Virginia Garrard Burnett, Mark Lawrence, and Julio Moreno, eds., Beyond the Shadow of the Eagle: New Histories of Latin America’s Cold War (University of New Mexico Press, 2013). — “The Brazilian Amazon and the Transnational Environment, 1940-1990,” in Erika Bsumek, Mark Lawrence, and David Kinkela, eds., The Nation-State and the Transnational Environment (Oxford University Press, 2013), pp. 228-51. — “A política indigenista do SPI e seus limites entre os Xavante, 1946-1961,” in Carlos Augusto da Rocha Freire, ed., Memória do SPI: textos, imagens e documentos sobre o Serviço de Proteção aos Índios,1910-1967 (Editora Museu do Índio, 2012), pp. 171-84. — “Mario Juruna: Brazil’s First Indigenous Congressman,” in Peter M. Beattie, ed., The Human Tradition in Brazil (Scholarly Resources, 2004), pp. 287-304. —"The Greatest Administrative Scandal," in Robert M. Levine, ed., The Brazil Reader (Duke University Press, 1999), pp. 268-73. BOOK REVIEWS —Sarah Sarzynski, Revolution in the Terra do Sol, in Hispanic American Historical Review (forthcoming) —Stephen Nugent, The Rise and Fall of the Amazon Rubber Industry, in Journal of Latin American Studies, May 2019 Garfield 3 —Eve Buckley, Technocrats and the Politics of Drought and Development in Twentieth- Century Brazil, in American Historical Review, December 2018 —Antoine Acker, Volkswagen in the Amazon: The Tragedy of Global Development in Modern Brazil, in H-Net Latin America, January 2018 —Heather Roller, Amazonian Routes: Indigenous Mobility and Colonial Communities in Northern Brazil in Luso-Brazilian Review, 54, 1 (Summer 2017). —Durval Muniz Albuquerque, The Invention of the Brazilian Northeast in Canadian Journal of History 51, 3 (winter 2016): 657-59. —Hal Langfur, ed., Native Brazil: Beyond the Convert and the Cannibal, 1500-1900 in American Historical Review, 120, 2 (2015): 683-84. —John Tully, The Devil’s Milk: A Social History of Rubber in Labor: Studies in Working- Class History of the Americas 9, 4 (2012): 116-18. —David McCeery, Frontier Goiás: 1822-1889 in Journal of Latin American Studies, (May 2008): 343-45. —William Summerhill, Order Against Progress: Government, Foreign Investment, and Railroads in Brazil, 1854-1913 in Business History Review (Fall 2005): 665-68. —Carlos E. A. Coimbra et al., The Xavante in Transition: Health, Ecology, and Bioanthropology in Central Brazil in American Anthropologist 106 (September 2004): 614. —Jerry Dávila, Diploma of Whiteness: Race and Social Policy in Brazil, 1917–1945 in American Historical Review 109, 2 (April 2004): 581. —Candace Slater, Entangled Edens: Visions of the Amazon in Luso-Brazilian Review 41, 1 (2004): 216-18. —Daryle Williams, Culture Wars in Brazil: The First Vargas Regime, 1930-1945 in American Historical Review (February 2003): 229-30. —David Treece, Exiles, Allies, Rebels: Brazil’s Indianist Movement, Indigenist Politics, and the Imperial Nation-State in Luso-Brazilian Review 39, 2 (Winter 2002): 152-54. —Lilia Moritz Schwarcz, The Spectacle of the Races: Scientists, Institutions, and the Race Question in Brazil, 1870-1930 ; Julyan Peard, Race, Place, and Medicine: The Idea of the Tropics in Nineteenth-Century Brazilian Medicine, Double Review, Ethnohistory 49, 2 (Spring 2002). —Jonathan W. Warren, Racial Revolutions: Antiracism and Indian Resurgence in Brazil, H-Net Book Review, January 2002. —"Recent Works on Amazonian Indians," Review Essay, Ethnohistory 47, 3-4 (Summer- Fall 2000): 755-66. —Marcos Chor