'UP!' 4Th Edition A/W
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AA guideguide toto thethe history,history, waysways ofof life,life, attractionsattractions andand leisureleisure activitiesactivities ofof thethe NorthNorth WessexWessex DownsDowns -- anan AreaArea ofof OutstandingOutstanding NaturalNatural BeautyBeauty 20072007 Featuring: • Beautiful views from far… and very near! Page 4 • And did those feet… Page 6 • COMPETITION - Win a Taste-Box! Page 14 • Need funding for a local project? Page 20 Highclere Museum of the Iron Age Castle 6 Church Close, Andover Hampshire SP10 1DP Newbury Tel: 01264 366283 Berkshire Step inside and discover a way of life that RG20 9RN was destroyed by the Romans. The displays give you a vivid impression of what life was like for our Tel: 01635 253210 prehistoric ancestors who farmed, fought, worshipped and died in www.highclerecastle.co.uk Wessex over 2000 years ago. Open Sun-Thu Open Tue-Sat 10.00am-5.00pm. (Last entry 4.30pm). Admission Free. 1-15 April, 1 July-30 August www.hants.gov.uk/museum/ironagem Free Admission to Gardens Shop and Tea Rooms Historic Ruin Whitchurch Redbridge Lane,Basing, Hampshire RG24 7HB Silk Mill Ruins of the Elizabethan Lord Treasurer of 28 Winchester Street, Whitchurch England’s enormous palace, stormed by Cromwell Hampshire, RG28 7AL in 1645 after the longest seige of the Civil War. T: 01256 892065 F: 01256 893882 E: [email protected] Remains of Tudor kitchens, cellars, towers and barn W: www.whitchurchsilkmill.org.uk still survive, while a re-created period garden brings life and colour back to the ruins. Picturesque watermill on the River Test where the tradition of silk weaving continues. Telephone: Excellent shop selling silk giftware and tearoom. 01256 467294 Open all year (except Christmas week) Tues-Sun and bank holiday Mondays 10.30-5.00. Last admission at 16.15. Mapledurham House Historic home of the Blount family for over 500 years, Mapledurham House is a beautiful Elizabethan mansion open to the public at weekends and Bank Holidays from Easter until the end of September. The house contains a fine collection of paintings and portraits, original ceilings and great oak staircases. The beautiful private family chapel, an addition in the 1790s, is decorated in Strawberry Hill Gothic and is a delight. Visitors may arrive by boat from nearby Caversham and no visit is complete without a delicious cream tea! 4 miles northwest of Reading, Mapledurham is accessible by road or by river. 0118 9723350 www.Mapledurham.co.uk THE VALE & DOWNLAND MUSEUM The starting point for exploring the Vale of the White Horse From the earliest times to the latest technology, explore the heritage of the Vale and the Downs: • Unique audio-visual presentation, narrated by David Attenborough • Learn about Britain’s first steam tramway Visit the famous Wittenham Clumps, walk in our Trafalgar • Discover the secrets of our Anglo-Saxon skeleton Wood or join in one of our popular events • See the Williams Formula 1 racing car • Handle fossils or do some brass rubbing Now Open... Project Timescape • Use our amazing Macroscope The Northmoor Trust's new education & visitor centre • Join our Children’s Club Visit www.projecttimescape.co.uk for more information •A range of meals, snacks and drinks available throughout the day For more details on our work, events and for FREE competitions visit Open Monday-Saturday 10.00am-4.30pm. www.northmoortrust.co.uk or contact Closed Sundays and Bank Holidays except for special bookings. Northmoor Trust, Hill Farm, Little Wittenham, Oxon OX14 4QZ. Family annual ticket £7.00, adult annual ticket £2.50 concessionary annual ticket £2.00, Tel: 01865 407792. young persons annual ticket £1. We are located between Didcot and Wallingford. The Vale & Downland Museum, Church Street,Wantage OX12 8BL 2 Tel: 01235 771447, Email: [email protected] Registered Charity No: 1095057 Website: www.wantage.com/museum To advertise in future issues of ‘UP!’, please contact the North Wessex Downs AONB, T: 01488 685440 or E: [email protected] FacingFacing newnew challengeschallenges inin anan ancientancient landscape.landscape. This is my first edition of UP! - on the North Wessex Downs and right under our feet! pages 4-5), and even personal observations I am excited about the challenges that face all of us who live, work (UP2U!, back page). Our Local Products Directory has grown and is and visit this very special ancient and nationally-important protected up to date and conservation work on downlands and woodlands landscape. (pages 16-17) is fully covered - as, in fact, are most things that are Since joining as Director in January, I’ve met hundreds of people going on in our villages and valleys, and ‘up on the downs!’ who feel as passionately about this wonderful countryside as I do. Our annual North Wessex Downs Area of Outstanding Natural I was born and grew up in Berkshire, and spent many happy times Beauty Forum in May looks at how this special landscape could be exploring and learning about the natural world here. It sparked my affected by climate change, ways in which we can manage the interest in the environment and I trained as an ecologist. I am very countryside to minimise climate change, and what that means for all honoured to be leading the challenge to ensure a sustainable future of us. This is a long-term activity and I invite you to get involved. for my home landscape and those who live, work and visit it. Finally, please check regularly on our website: Active management of the landscape makes it the way it is, and www.northwessexdowns.org.uk for latest news and events. You we continue to work with farmers, land managers, businesses and can find out more about the area, where to buy local products organisations to ensure that it is a prosperous place for everyone grown and produced here, and gain ideas for walks and day-trips. to enjoy. Once again this magazine provides a host of interesting news (the latest Sustainable Development Fund projects, pages 20-21) and Fiona Newcombe Director, North Wessex Downs Area information (walking through history, pages 6-7) while highlighting of Outstanding Natural Beauty beautiful North Wessex Downs views from far and near (actually, Fiona Newcombe taking over as Director of the North Wessex Downs AONB from Richard Clarke Produced for the North Wessex Downs AONB Office by Advance Publications P. O. Box 236, 1 Earley Gate, Whiteknights Road, Reading RG6 6AT Tel: 0118 926 9120 Fax: 0118 926 9121 [email protected] www.advancepublications.co.uk Editor: John Burbedge • Advertising: Joanne Collie The North Wessex Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB) was designated in 1972 to give protection to one of the largest and least developed tracts of chalk downland in the UK. It covers some 1,730 sq km Every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of (668 square miles) and is the largest AONB in southern England. the contents and the publisher cannot accept liability for any error or omissions. Reproduction of any part North Wessex Downs AONB Office of this publication without permission is forbidden. Denford Manor, Lower Denford, Hungerford, RG17 0UN Tel: 01488 685440. Unless credited, all photographs are published courtesy of North Wessex Downs AONB team, Email: [email protected] Web: www.northwessexdowns.org.uk Natural England and Advance Publications (John Burbedge). Front cover: One man and his dog take in the beautiful countryside and stylised gates to be found on the Test Way at St. Mary Bourne. 3 SEE THE VIEWS - right under your feet! Craig Blackwell and Heather provides homes and hunting grounds for White like to let the grass grow many hundreds of species. The biodiversity is huge, ranging from micro-organisms and under their feet - literally. They insects right up to large birds of prey. The are key figures in the ecologically landscape provides their essential link, just as important Downland Restoration each species forms a link in their own food- chain. Project within the North Wessex The Downland Restoration Project emerged Downs. from a strategic study to identify the most “Most people go up on the Downs to take in important and best-suited sites for chalk miles of magnificent views, but there are grassland management and restoration. wonderful things to be seen right at their “The North Wessex Downs has around 9% feet. The North Wessex Downs has some of of the UK chalk grassland resource, but we the best chalk grassland in Europe. Within found that a lot of it was in less than ideal one square metre you could easily find up to condition,” explained Heather. 40 different species of flora - some species being nationally rare,” explained Heather, the The Chalk Grassland Strategy highlighted North Wessex Downs Development Officer. areas where targeted restoration would bring the greatest benefits to landscape, “Take in the distant views by all means, but ecology and archaeology. These included don’t miss the marvels at your feet!” Workwise Heather and Craig couldn’t be busier - since they are working against time and change to protect the important and fragile balance We need to take an active between chalk grassland and management role with our arable habitat for future “important chalk grassland areas, generations to enjoy. And those otherwise for some species it could generations are not all human. be a case of: ‘Your habitat is the Our familiar downland weakest link - Goodbye! landscape of gently rolling Craig Blackwell, County Ecologist for arable fields and grazed Oxfordshire County Council expanses of chalk grassland ” Craig Blackwell discovering one of the 40 potential species beneath his feet 4 Horton Downs - (around 7,000 new Higher Level Stewardship Scheme. This could provide significant hectares), Liddington to Letcombe - incentives for them to become actively involved in maintaining or (3,000 hectares) and the creating species-rich chalk grassland,” said Heather.