Gaetano Donizetti
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Sancia Di Castiglia
GAETANO DONIZETTI SANCIA DI CASTIGLIA Tragedia lirica in due atti Prima rappresentazione: Napoli, Teatro San Carlo, 4 XI 1832 Donizetti Aveva lasciato Napoli con il grande successo di Fausta (San Carlo, 12 gennaio 1832) e vi ritornò dopo l'esito ancora più felice dell'Elisir d'amore (12 maggio 1832). Un contratto per il San Carlo lo impegnava ad una nuova opera, che doveva essere pronta in ottobre. Inutilmente sperò in un nuovo libretto da Romani, e nel frattempo si dedicò alla composizione del Furioso all'isola di San Domingo per il Teatro Valle di Roma. Alla metà di settembre si era allora rivolto ad un nuovo librettista, il giovane palermitano Pietro Salatino, ed il soggetto era stato deciso: "Sancia di Castiglia..... figli avvelenati..... morte di mamma" (a Jacopo Ferretti, 16 settembre 1832). Il compositore si avvicinava per la sesta volta ai melodrammi di ambientazione spagnolesca, ma senza il vincolo di lieto fine come per i precedenti. Donizetti scrisse la parte di Sancia per il soprano Giuseppina Ronzi De Begnis, cui già aveva riservato il complesso ruolo di Fausta e che si rivelò un interprete dì fondamentale importanza per la diffusione delle sue opere. Introdotto dalle danzanti e spensierate movenze di un coro femminile ("Piangendo va l'aurora") Sancia si presenta con una vocalità inquieta già nel recitativo ("Come è avverso il destin al mio contento"). La sua aria di sortita ("Io talor più non rammento") snervata e flebile, è adeguata ad un carattere dolce, ma sfiancato ed oppresso. Nella brillante effervescenza della cabaletta Donizetti persegue un tono da favola, che caratterizza più in generale tutta l'ambientazione spagnolesca. -
Lucia Di Lammermoor
LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR An in-depth guide by Stu Lewis INTRODUCTION In Gustave Flaubert’s Madame Bovary (1857), Western literature’s prototypical “Desperate Housewives” narrative, Charles and Emma Bovary travel to Rouen to attend the opera, and they attend a performance of Lucia di Lammermoor. Perhaps Flaubert chose this opera because it would appeal to Emma’s romantic nature, suggesting parallels between her life and that of the heroine: both women forced into unhappy marriages. But the reason could have been simpler—that given the popularity of this opera, someone who dropped in at the opera house on a given night would be likely to see Lucia. If there is one work that could be said to represent opera with a capital O, it is Lucia di Lammermoor. Lucia is a story of forbidden love, deceit, treachery, violence, family hatred, and suicide, culminating in the mother of all mad scenes. It features a heroic yet tragic tenor, villainous baritones and basses, a soprano with plenty of opportunity to show off her brilliant high notes and trills and every other trick she learned in the conservatory, and, to top it off, a mysterious ghost haunting the Scottish Highlands. This is not to say that Donizetti employed clichés, but rather that what was fresh and original in Donizetti's hands became clichés in the works of lesser composers. As Emma Bovary watched the opera, “She filled her heart with the melodious laments as they slowly floated up to her accompanied by the strains of the double basses, like the cries of a castaway in the tumult of a storm. -
Anna Bolena Opera by Gaetano Donizetti
ANNA BOLENA OPERA BY GAETANO DONIZETTI Presentation by George Kurti Plohn Anna Bolena, an opera in two acts by Gaetano Donizetti, is recounting the tragedy of Anne Boleyn, the second wife of England's King Henry VIII. Along with Gioachino Rossini and Vincenzo Bellini, Donizetti was a leading composer of the bel canto opera style, meaning beauty and evenness of tone, legato phrasing, and skill in executing highly florid passages, prevalent during the first half of the nineteenth century. He was born in 1797 and died in 1848, at only 51 years of age, of syphilis for which he was institutionalized at the end of his life. Over the course of is short career, Donizetti was able to compose 70 operas. Anna Bolena is the second of four operas by Donizetti dealing with the Tudor period in English history, followed by Maria Stuarda (named for Mary, Queen of Scots), and Roberto Devereux (named for a putative lover of Queen Elizabeth I of England). The leading female characters of these three operas are often referred to as "the Three Donizetti Queens." Anna Bolena premiered in 1830 in Milan, to overwhelming success so much so that from then on, Donizetti's teacher addressed his former pupil as Maestro. The opera got a new impetus later at La Scala in 1957, thanks to a spectacular performance by 1 Maria Callas in the title role. Since then, it has been heard frequently, attracting such superstar sopranos as Joan Sutherland, Beverly Sills and Montserrat Caballe. Anna Bolena is based on the historical episode of the fall from favor and death of England’s Queen Anne Boleyn, second wife of Henry VIII. -
Roberto Devereux
GAETANO DONIZETTI roberto devereux conductor Opera in three acts Maurizio Benini Libretto by Salvadore Cammarano, production Sir David McVicar after François Ancelot’s tragedy Elisabeth d’Angleterre set designer Sir David McVicar Saturday, April 16, 2016 costume designer 1:00–3:50 PM Moritz Junge lighting designer New Production Paule Constable choreographer Leah Hausman The production of Roberto Devereux was made possible by a generous gift from The Sybil B. Harrington Endowment Fund The presentation of Donizetti’s three Tudor queen operas this season is made possible through a generous grant from Daisy Soros, general manager in memory of Paul Soros and Beverly Sills Peter Gelb music director James Levine Co-production of the Metropolitan Opera principal conductor Fabio Luisi and Théâtre des Champs-Élysées 2015–16 SEASON The seventh Metropolitan Opera performance of GAETANO DONIZETTI’S This performance roberto is being broadcast live over The Toll Brothers– devereux Metropolitan Opera International Radio Network, sponsored by Toll Brothers, conductor America’s luxury Maurizio Benini homebuilder®, with generous long-term in order of vocal appearance support from sar ah (sar a), duchess of not tingham The Annenberg Elīna Garanča Foundation, The Neubauer Family queen eliz abeth (elisabet ta) Foundation, the Sondra Radvanovsky* Vincent A. Stabile Endowment for lord cecil Broadcast Media, Brian Downen and contributions from listeners a page worldwide. Yohan Yi There is no sir walter (gualtiero) r aleigh Toll Brothers– Christopher Job Metropolitan Opera Quiz in List Hall robert (roberto) devereux, e arl of esse x today. Matthew Polenzani This performance is duke of not tingham also being broadcast Mariusz Kwiecien* live on Metropolitan Opera Radio on a servant of not tingham SiriusXM channel 74. -
Montserrat Caballé En El Teatro De La Zarzuela
MONTSERRAT CABALLÉ EN EL Comedia musical en dos actos TEATRO DE LA ZARZUELA Victor Pagán Estrenada en el Teatro Bretón de los Herreros de Logroño, el 12 de junio de 1947, y en el Teatro Albéniz de Madrid, el 30 de septiembre de 1947 Teatro de la Zarzuela Con la colaboración de ontserrat Caballé M en el Teatro de la Zarzuela1 1964-1992 1964 1967 ANTOLOGÍA DE LA TONADILLA Y LA VIDA BREVE LA TRAVIATA primera temporada oficial de ballet y teatro lírico iv festival de la ópera de madrid 19, 20, 21, 22, 24 de noviembre de 1964 4 de mayo de 1967 Guión de Alfredo Mañas y versión musical de Cristóbal Halffter Música de Giuseppe Verdi Libreto de Francesco Maria Piave, basado en Alexandre Dumas, hijo compañía de género lírico Montserrat Caballé (Violetta Valery) La consulta y La maja limonera (selección) Aldo Bottion (Alfredo Germont), Manuel Ausensi (Giorgio Germont), Textos y música de Fernando Ferrandiere y Pedro Aranaz Ana María Eguizabal (Flora Bervoix), María Santi (Annina), Enrique Suárez (Gastone), Juan Rico (Douphol), Antonio Lagar (Marquese D’Obigny), Silvano Pagliuga (Dottore Grenvil) Mari Carmen Ramírez (soprano), María Trivó (soprano) Ballet de Aurora Pons Coro de la Radiotelevisión Española La vida breve Orquesta Sinfónica Municipal de Valencia Música de Manuel de Falla Dirección musical Carlo Felice Cillario, Alberto Leone Libreto de Carlos Fernández Shaw Dirección de escena José Osuna Alberto Lorca Escenografía Umberto Zimelli, Ercole Sormani Vestuario Cornejo Montserrat Caballé (Salud) Coreografía Aurora Pons Inés Rivadeneira (Abuela), -
Roger Parker: Curriculum Vitae
1 Roger Parker Publications I Books 1. Giacomo Puccini: La bohème (Cambridge, 1986). With Arthur Groos 2. Studies in Early Verdi (1832-1844) (New York, 1989) 3. Leonora’s Last Act: Essays in Verdian Discourse (Princeton, 1997) 4. “Arpa d’or”: The Verdian Patriotic Chorus (Parma, 1997) 5. Remaking the Song: Operatic Visions and Revisions from Handel to Berio (Berkeley, 2006) 6. New Grove Guide to Verdi and his Operas (Oxford, 2007); revised entries from The New Grove Dictionaries (see VIII/2 and VIII/5 below) 7. Opera’s Last Four Hundred Years (in preparation, to be published by Penguin Books/Norton). With Carolyn Abbate II Books (edited/translated) 1. Gabriele Baldini, The Story of Giuseppe Verdi (Cambridge, 1980); trans. and ed. 2. Reading Opera (Princeton, 1988); ed. with Arthur Groos 3. Analyzing Opera: Verdi and Wagner (Berkeley, 1989); ed. with Carolyn Abbate 4. Pierluigi Petrobelli, Music in the Theater: Essays on Verdi and Other Composers (Princeton, 1994); trans. 5. The Oxford Illustrated History of Opera (Oxford, 1994); translated into German (Stuttgart. 1998), Italian (Milan, 1998), Spanish (Barcelona, 1998), Japanese (Tokyo, 1999); repr. (slightly revised) as The Oxford History of Opera (1996); repr. paperback (2001); ed. 6. Reading Critics Reading: Opera and Ballet Criticism in France from the Revolution to 1848 (Oxford, 2001); ed. with Mary Ann Smart 7. Verdi in Performance (Oxford, 2001); ed. with Alison Latham 8. Pensieri per un maestro: Studi in onore di Pierluigi Petrobelli (Turin, 2002); ed. with Stefano La Via 9. Puccini: Manon Lescaut, special issue of The Opera Quarterly, 24/1-2 (2008); ed. -
JOS-075-1-2018-007 Child Prodigy
From the Bel Canto Stage to Reality TV: A Musicological View of Opera’s Child Prodigy Problem Peter Mondelli very few months, a young singer, usually a young woman, takes the stage in front of network TV cameras and sings. Sometimes she sings Puccini, sometimes Rossini, rarely Verdi or Wagner. She receives praise from some well meaning but uninformed adult Ejudge, and then the social media frenzy begins. Aunts and uncles start sharing videos, leaving comments about how talented this young woman is. A torrent of blog posts and articles follow shortly thereafter. The most optimistic say that we in the opera world should use this publicity as a means to an end, to show the world at large what real opera is—without ever explaining how. Peter Mondelli The sentiment that seems to prevail, though, is that this performance does not count. This is not real opera. Opera was never meant to be sung by such a voice, at such an age, and under such conditions. Two years ago, Laura Bretan’s performance of Puccini’s “Nessun dorma” on America’s Got Talent evoked the usual responses.1 Claudia Friedlander responded admirably, explaining that there are basic physiological facts that keep operatic child prodigies at a distance from vocally mature singers.2 More common, however, are poorly researched posts like the one on the “Prosporo” blog run by The Economist.3 Dubious claims abound—Jenny Lind, for exam- ple, hardly retired from singing as the post claims at age twenty-nine, the year before P. T. Barnum invited her to tour North America. -
Lucia Di Lammermoor GAETANO DONIZETTI MARCH 3 – 11, 2012
O p e r a B o x Teacher’s Guide table of contents Welcome Letter . .1 Lesson Plan Unit Overview and Academic Standards . .2 Opera Box Content Checklist . .9 Reference/Tracking Guide . .10 Lesson Plans . .12 Synopsis and Musical Excerpts . .44 Flow Charts . .49 Gaetano Donizetti – a biography .............................56 Catalogue of Donizetti’s Operas . .58 Background Notes . .64 Salvadore Cammarano and the Romantic Libretto . .67 World Events in 1835 ....................................73 2011–2012 SEASON History of Opera ........................................76 History of Minnesota Opera, Repertoire . .87 così fan tutte WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART The Standard Repertory ...................................91 SEPTEMBER 25 –OCTOBER 2, 2011 Elements of Opera .......................................92 Glossary of Opera Terms ..................................96 silent night KEVIN PUTS Glossary of Musical Terms . .101 NOVEMBER 12 – 20, 2011 Bibliography, Discography, Videography . .105 werther Evaluation . .108 JULES MASSENET JANUARY 28 –FEBRUARY 5, 2012 Acknowledgements . .109 lucia di lammermoor GAETANO DONIZETTI MARCH 3 – 11, 2012 madame butterfly mnopera.org GIACOMO PUCCINI APRIL 14 – 22, 2012 FOR SEASON TICKETS, CALL 612.333.6669 620 North First Street, Minneapolis, MN 55401 Kevin Ramach, PRESIDENT AND GENERAL DIRECTOR Dale Johnson, ARTISTIC DIRECTOR Dear Educator, Thank you for using a Minnesota Opera Opera Box. This collection of material has been designed to help any educator to teach students about the beauty of opera. This collection of material includes audio and video recordings, scores, reference books and a Teacher’s Guide. The Teacher’s Guide includes Lesson Plans that have been designed around the materials found in the box and other easily obtained items. In addition, Lesson Plans have been aligned with State and National Standards. -
L'assedio Di Calais
MUSIQUE par Jean-Marie ANDRÉ l’Assedio di Calais OU LE SIEGE DE CALAIS OPERA DE GAETANO DONIZETTI 1836 GAETANO DONIZETTI (1797-1848) est devenue introuvable même sur amazon.fr. Vous y pour venir dérober, au pied du camp anglais endormi, Le premier tableau de l’acte II nous emmène découvrirez néanmoins une compilation d’extraits de quelques miches de pain. Mais une sentinelle donne dans une chambre du Palais Municipal, où dorment Le Siège de Calais fait partie des 90 opéras composés cet opéra sous ce label. l’alerte. Poursuivi par le très gaillard chœur des ar- sous le regard de son épouse, Aurelio et leur fils. Brus- par Gaetano Donizetti, musicien de la première moi- chets, il doit fuir vers la mer. Un fondu enchainé nous quement Aurelio se réveille et de sa voix de contralto tié du XIXème siècle. Il a très longtemps vécu, pour la L’HISTOIRE emmène immédiatement dans une pièce du palais mu- évoque terrifié le cauchemar qu’il vient de vivre dans postérité, dans l’ombre de la renommée de Giacomo nicipal où retentit sur un tapis de violoncelles, le som- son sommeil avec l’assassinat de leur fils par les soldats Rossini et de Vincenzo Bellini les maîtres du belcanto. Edouard III, Roi d’Angleterre et d’Ecosse, petit-fils de bre duo de la voix de baryton du maire Eustache de anglais. Pendant le duo de la soprano et du contralto, Ont cependant perduré un certain nombre de chefs Philippe le Bel par sa mère Isabelle de France, déclen- Saint Pierre et celle de soprano de sa belle-fille. -
Comunicato Stampa
Gaetano Donizetti Cronologia della vita e delle opere 1797 - 29 novembre: Domenico Gaetano Maria Donizetti nasce a Bergamo, quinto di sei figli. Il padre, Andrea, è portiere al Monte di Pietà, la madre, Domenica Nava, è una tessitrice. La famiglia, poverissima, abita in una misera casa della Città Alta. 1806 - Gaetano viene ammesso alle lezioni di musica tenute gratuitamente da Simone Mayr, maestro di cappella di Santa Maria Maggiore. Il fanciullo stupisce per la sua precocità. 1812-1814 - Prime composizioni vocali e pianistiche. 1815 - Mayr capisce che le doti del ragazzo non vanno sprecate e lo invia al Liceo Musicale di Bologna, per completare la sua formazione musicale sotto la guida di padre Stanislao Mattei. 1816 - A Bologna inizia a comporre sinfonie, musica vocale sacra e la prima opera, l’atto unico Il pigmalione. 1817 - In marzo termina gli studi al Liceo Musicale e rientra a Bergamo. Sono di questo periodo vari lavori vocali e strumentali, la scena drammatica L’ira di Achille e l’abbozzo della musica per Olimpiade di Metastasio. 1818 - Al Teatro San Luca di Venezia vanno in scena l’opera semiseria Enrico di Borgogna (14 novembre) e la farsa Una follia (15 dicembre), frutto dell’incontro con l’amico d’infanzia e librettista Bartolomeo Merelli. 1819 - In estate viene rappresentata a Bergamo I piccoli virtuosi ambulanti (Merelli), a dicembre II falegname di Livonia o Pietro il Grande (Bevilacqua Aldovrandini, al Teatro San Samuele di Venezia). 1820-1821 - Soggiorna a Bergamo, dedicandosi senza sosta alla composizione, soprattutto di musica vocale sacra e strumentale. AI Teatro Vecchio di Mantova debutta l’opera buffa Le nozze in villa (Merelli). -
DONIZETTI 2 Cds Lucrezia Borgia Theodossiou • De Biasio • Iori • Palacios Orchestra and Chorus of the Bergamo Musica Festival Gaetano Donizetti
660257-58bk Lucrezia:570034bk Hasse 4/11/09 9:24 PM Page 12 DONIZETTI 2 CDs Lucrezia Borgia Theodossiou • De Biasio • Iori • Palacios Orchestra and Chorus of the Bergamo Musica Festival Gaetano Donizetti Photo © Studio UV Gianfranco Rota Tiziano Severini C M Y K 8.660257-58 12 660257-58bk Lucrezia:570034bk Hasse 4/11/09 9:24 PM Page 2 Gaetano Luca Dall’Amico Luca Dall’Amico was born in 1978 in Vicenza, where he studied, before vocal training with Sherman Lowe. He made his début in 2003 in Carmen at the Verona Arena, with DONIZETTI appearances as the Bonze in Madama Butterfly and Figaro in Le nozze di Figaro. His (1797–1848) career continued with appearances in 2004 at the Pesaro Rossini Opera Festival, and the following year in Seoul and at La Fenice in Venice, touring with the latter company to China Lucrezia Borgia and in 2007 appearing in Death in Venice and Il barbiere di Siviglia. His career has brought appearances in opera houses throughout Italy and in Spain, with a successful series of Melodramma in a Prologue and Two Acts concert performances. He won third prize in the Adami Corradetti Competition. Libretto by Felice Romani Lucrezia Borgia . Dimitra Theodossiou Gennaro . Roberto De Biasio Don Alfonso, Duke of Ferrara . Enrico Giuseppe Iori Maffio Orsini . Nidia Palacios Tiziano Severini Rustighello . Luigi Albani Born in Rome, Tiziano Severini studied violin, composition and conducting there at the Santa Cecilia Conservatorio, continuing his training with Pina Carmirelli, Arthur Grumiaux, Gubetta . Giuseppe Di Paola Corrado Romano in Geneva, Salvatore Accardo at the Siena Accademia Chigiana, and with Astolfo . -
Lucia Di Lammermoor Music by Gaetano Donizetti Libretto by Salvatore Cammarano Based on the Novel the Bride of Lammermoor by Sir Walter Scott
Manitoba Opera Lucia di Lammermoor Music by Gaetano Donizetti Libretto by Salvatore Cammarano Based on the novel The Bride of Lammermoor by Sir Walter Scott Study Guide April/May 2003 Written & Compiled by: Joanna Slobodian & Kris Diaz Welcome to Manitoba Opera This Study Guide has been created to assist you in preparing your students for their visit to the opera. It is our hope that you will be able to add this to your existing curriculum in order to expand your students’ understanding of opera, literature, history, and the fine arts. Materials in the Study Guide may be copied and distributed to students. Some students may wish to go over the information at home if there is insufficient time to discuss in class. Make the opera experience more meaningful and enjoyable by sharing with them knowledge and background on opera and Lucia di Lammermoor before they attend. Please Note: The Dress Rehearsal is the last opportunity the singers will have on stage to work with the orchestra before Opening Night. Since vocal demands are so great on opera singers, some singers choose not to sing in full voice during the Dress Rehearsal in order to preserve their vocal chords and avoid unnecessary strain. Table of Contents A Short Introduction to Opera ........................................................................... 3 Audience Etiquette ............................................................................................ 4 Cast List ............................................................................................................