Bhagat Singh Biography Pdf
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Bhagat singh biography pdf Continue Bhagat Singh, the great was born in Punjab, India. Bhagat Singh came from a Sikh family who were deeply involved in political programs and activities. Bhagat Singh left Scholl at the age of 13 to devote his entire life to India's independence; Bhagat Singh was convicted of killing a British police officer. Bhagat Singh was one of the best fighters who fought against the British government. Bhagat Singh He was an Indian socialist, as well as revolutionary too. Bhagat Singh was involved in being one of the great revolutionaries of independence acts and movements. His father's name was Kishan Sing, and Kishan Sing was also part of Indian independence. The entire Singh family was steeped in India's independence and its programs and movements. Real NameBhagat Singh Known as Freedom Fighter Famous for His Revolutionary Character Date Of BirthSeptember 1907 Birth PlaceChak No 105 GB,Banga,Jaranwala, Lyallpur, Punjab, Home townChak No 105 GB,Banga,Jaranwala, Lyallpur, Punjab, EducationDayanand Anglo Vedic High School,National College Lahore ParentsKisan Singh,Vidyavati ReligionAtheist,Socialist Died23 March 1931 Bhagat Singh's father was a great supporter of Mahatma Gandhi. When Bhagat Singh was only 13 years old, he was well known for his pet as he is known for the involvement of his families in programs and movement. When Mahatma Gandhi decided to boycott, Bhagat Singh enrolled in Lahore College. At this college, Bhagat Singh had to study European revolutionary programs and acts. In 1926, Bhagat Singh founded the group called the Youth Society of India, then joined the associations. In this association, Bhagat Singh met several revolutions again. After a year, Bhagat Singh's parents planned for his wedding, Bhagat Singh not only rejected the offer, but as well as left the college. As time passed, Bhagat Singh became the person who was interested in the police, also in 1927 he was arrested for his involvement in the attack. But Bhagat Singh was released in several weeks, and then again he began to write the various revolutionary newspapers. In 1928, the British government launched the Simon Commission to gain autonomy and discuss the autonomy of Indian citizens. At that time, most Indian political organizations tried to boycott the event, and the reason was that these commissions had none of the Indians. The various actions and activities of the young revolutionaries were strongly condemned with the disciples of Mahatma Gandhi. At that time, Bhagat Singh was interested in having the stage on which he could promote his causes. Bhagat Singh was also defense without for trials, but procedures that have the diatribes of political dogma against stopping it. After the incident, Bhagat Singh was convicted and sentenced to life in prison. During this period, period, the police also had a clue about the link between Bhagat Singh and the killing of the officers; then he was arrested. But he was executed on March 13, 1931. Conclusion: With the help of this information, you will get the small details about the Bhagat Singh. Bhagat Singh was one of the brave Indian fighters who gave his life to gain Independence. You will also get details about the revolutionary movement and programs in this information. Related Tags: Bhagat Singh This article is about the revolutionary. For the first immigrants to the United States, see Bhagat Singh Thidd. Bhagavath Singh redirects here. For the 1998 dramatic action film, see Bhagavath Singh (film). Bhagat SinghSingh, 20th century Indian revolutionary, in April 1929September 1907[a]Banga, Punjab, British India (now Punjab, Pakistan)Died23 March 1931-03-23) (23)Lahore, Punjab, British India (now Punjab, Pakistan)Cause of deathEcution by hangingCitizenshipIndianMoveIndian Independence movement Bhagat Singh (Punjabi pronunciation: [pə̀ɡət̪ sɪ́ŋɡ] (listen) 1907[a] - 23 March 1931) was an Indian socialist revolutionary whose two acts of dramatic violence against the British in India and execution at the age of 23 made him one popular hero of the Indian independence movement. In December 1928, Bhagat Singh and an associate, Shivaram Rajguru, shot and killed a 21-year-old British police officer, John Saunders, in Lahore, British India, taking Saunders, who was still on probation, to British Police Superintendent James Scott, whom they intended to murder. They believed that Scott was responsible for the death of popular Indian nationalist leader Lala Lajpat Rai, ordering a lathi charge in which Rai was wounded, and, two weeks later, died of a heart attack. Saunders was shot by a single shot from Rajguru, a sniper. He was then shot several times by Singh, with the post-mortem report showing eight gunshot wounds. Another of Singh's associates, Chandra Shekhar Azad, shot and killed an Indian police officer, Chanan Singh, who tried to pursue Singh and Rajguru as they fled. After escaping, Singh and his associates, using pseudonyms, belonged to the state to avenge the death of Lajpat Rai, by putting up prepared posters, which they had modified to show Saunders as their intended target. [ Singh was then on the run for many months, and no convictions were successful at the time. In April 1929, he and another associate, Batukeshwar Dutt, detonated two improvised bombs inside the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi. They showered gallery leaflets on the lawmakers below, shouted slogans, and then allowed the authorities Stop them. [7] The arrest, and the resulting publicity, brought to light Singh's complicity in the John Saunders case. While awaiting trial, Singh has gained a large audience after he joined his compatriot Jatin Das in a hunger strike, demanding better conditions of detention for Indian prisoners, and ending with Das' death of hunger in September 1929. Singh was convicted and hanged in March 1931, at the age of 23. Bhagat Singh became a popular hero after his death. Jawaharlal Nehru wrote about him, Bhagat Singh did not become popular because of his act of terrorism, but because he seemed to justify, for the moment, the honor of Lala Lajpat Rai, and through him of the nation. It has become a symbol; the act was forgotten, the symbol remained, and within a few months every town and village of Punjab, and to a lesser extent in the rest of northern India, resonated with its name. Even years later, Singh, an atheist and socialist in life, gained admirers in India among a political spectrum that included both communists and right-wing nationalists. Although many of Singh's associates, as well as many Indian anti-colonial revolutionaries, were also involved in bold acts and were executed or died of violent deaths, few came to be lionized in popular art and literature to the same extent as Singh. Early life Bhagat Singh, a Sandhu Jat,[9] was born in 1907[a] of Kishan Singh and Vidyavati in Chak No. 105 GB, Banga Village, Jaranwala Tehsil in Lyallpur district of the Punjab province of British India today Pakistan. His birth coincided with the release of his father and two uncles, Ajit Singh and Swaran Singh, from prison. [10] His family members were Hindus and Sikhs; some had been active in Indian independence movements, others had served in Maharaja Ranjit Singh's army. His ancestral village was Khatkar Kalan, near the city of Banga, India, in the Nawanshahr district (now renamed Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar) of Punjab. His family was politically active. His grandfather, Arjun Singh, followed Swami Dayananda Saraswati's Hindu reform movement, Arya Samaj, which had a considerable influence on Bhagat. His father and uncles were members of the Ghadar party, led by Kartar Singh Sarabha and Har Dayal. Ajit Singh was forced into exile due to ongoing legal proceedings against him while Swaran Singh died at home in Lahore in 1910 after his release from prison. [13] [b] Unlike many Sikhs his age, Singh did not attend Khalsa High School in Lahore. His grandfather did not approve of the loyalty of school officials to the British government. He was enrolled in the Dayanand Anglo-Védic high school, an institution of Arya Samaji. Arya Samaj's philosophy has greatly influenced him throughout his life. In 1919, when he was 12 years old, Singh visited the site of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre hours after thousands of unarmed people gathered at a public meeting were killed. [10] When he was 14 years old, he was among those in his village who welcomed the protesters against the great murder of in Gurudwara Nankana Sahib on 20 February 1921. Singh became disillusioned with Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence after rescinding the non-cooperation movement. Gandhi's decision follows the violent killings of police officers by villagers who were reacting to the deaths of three villagers by police in the Chauri Chaura incident in 1922. Singh joined the Revolutionary Youth Movement and began to advocate for the violent overthrow of the British government in India. [19] In this historical photograph of national college students and staff, Lahore, Singh can be seen standing fourth from right. In 1923, Singh joined the National College in Lahore, where he also participated in extracurricular activities such as drama society. In 1923, he won a test competition set up by Punjab Hindi Sahitya Sammelan, writing about the problems in Punjab. Inspired by Giuseppe Mazzini's Young Italy movement,[12] he founded the Indian socialist youth organization Naujawan Bharat Sabha in March 1926[He also joined the Hindustan Republican Association,[22] which had prominent leaders such as Chandrashekhar Azad, Ram Prasad Bismil and Shahid Ashfaqallah Khan. A year later, to avoid an arranged marriage, Singh fled to Cawnpore. [16] In a letter he left behind, he said, My life has been devoted to the noblest cause, that of the freedom of the country.