February 199
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i nieiilii rT7r ... a ScietyPiologic Magazie February 199 No12~ History of the Physiological Society during its First Fifty Years 1876-1926 By SIR EDWARD SHARPEY-SCHAFER, F.A.Sg h.m.dby U.. BSy .,. b CAMBRIDGEUNIVERSY PRESS WNDON, F lE LASS. H.C.. P.o. FVW SAuOis0 d. Above: a facsimie edition of Sharpet-Schafer's Historyj ofthe Physiological Society during its First Fifty Years 1876-1920 is available (price: £6),from the Society's Administration Office. Right and below: the first three covers of The Journal of Physiology in its new formal. II I IIz Physiology at Bristol - David A rmstrong........................................................................................................ 1 Annual Review Prize Lecturer: Claus Wollheim - Ole Petersen .......................................................... 3 Physiology in the Holy City of Jerusalem - Shlomo Samueloff ............................................................. 3 Committee News Strategic Plan - Richard Boyd .......................................................................................................................... 6 Letters and Reports No special consideration for women - Geoffrey Burnstock....................................................................... 9 The British Psychological Society and the Media - Stephen White ........................................................ 9 ZENECA: Collaborative research with academia- Norman F Elmore ................................................. 10 Views An Anniversary Celebration of the Contribution of Women to British Physiology - Ly n n Bindman .......................................................................................................................................... 12 Untenured Physiologists: career aspirations and progression of men and women - Susan Wray and ColetteMcNerney .................................................................. 13 Under-representation of women in senior positions - Nancy Rothwell .............................................. 16 Women in Physiology: a personal view -BarbaraFulton...................................................................... 16 Women in Biomedical Science - Wendy Ewart andMary Phillips .......................................................... 17 Articles The problems of Physiology in 1993 and hopes for improvement in 1994: a personal view - A lison Brading........................................................................................................ 18 Human brain voltage-gated potassium channels in epilepsy -M ichele Rees and Mark Gardiner ........ 20 Coupling between apical and basolateral membrane ion transport in the kidney proximal tubule: role of cellular Call, pH, ATP and volume - RaynaldLaprade......................... 21 Events Special Interest Group news: Blood-Brain Barrier, Heart and Cardiac Muscle, Sensorimotor Control, Smooth Muscle, Somatosensory Physiology - John Greenwood, Godfrey Smith, Roger Lemon, Susan Wray, Rob Clarke ...................................................................... 24 Notices 27 Journal Contents The Journal of Physiology .................................................................................................................................. 29 Experim ental Physiology ................................................................................................................................... 33 Forms Netherlands Meeting: Grant Application ............................................................................................... 35 A ffi liation ......................................................................................................................................................... 37 Editor - this issue Magazine Editorial Group Kwabena Appenteng Saffron Whitehead - Chairman Department of Physiology Kwabenna Appenteng The University Phil Harrison Leeds LS2 9JT Malcolm Segal Fax (0532) 334228 Laurence Smaje Susan Wray Editor - next issue Editorial and Production Office Saffron Whitehead Editorial Assistant - Heather Dalitz Department of Physiology Production Assistant - Jane Ault St George's Hospital Medical School The Physiological Society Cranmer Terrace, Tooting Administration and Publications Office London PO Box 506 Fax (081) 682 3698 Oxford OX1 3XE Letters and articles should be submitted on disk, with Tel: (0865) 798498 Fax: (0865) 79892 hard copy, wherever possible. Opinions expressed in articles and letters submitted by or commissioned from Members, Affiliates or outside bodies are not necessarily those of the Society. The Physiological Society is registered in England as acompany limited by guarantee, No 323575. Registered office: PO Box 506, Oxford OXI 3XE. Registered Charity No 211585. Printed by Lynx Offset Limited, Unit 35A Monument Industrial Park, Chalgrove, Oxfordshire, OX44 7RW for Nijmegen Joint Meeting OW Action Points Grants The Committee has allocated £25,000 to assist S AffiliateTravelGrantsTheextclosingdateforapplicationsis physiologists working in the UK and Eire to attend 31 January. the Joint Meeting to be held with the Dutch OW AGM: Committee elections Suggestions for nominations to Physiological Society in the Netherlands on 10-11 bemadebytheCommitteemustreachtheCommitteeSecretary June 1994. Preference will be given to persons by 11 March. submitting abstracts for the Meeting, and to Members 5W GrantsforEastemEuropeanandThirdWorldPhysiologists and Affiliates of the Society. A tear-out application The next closing date for applications is 31 January. form is included in this issue of the Magazine. OW Grants for Nijmegen Meeting Applications for grantsfor the Completed application forms must be returned to the Nijmegen Meeting must reach the Administration Office no Administration Office nolater than 18 February 1994. later than Friday 18 February. Wellcome Prize in Physiology 9W Nijmegen Meeting Abstracts may be submitted between The Wellcome Trustprovides funds for a Prize Lecture 7 and 17 March. to be given at a Physiological Society Meeting. Its sW Wellcome Prize Nominations should reach the Committee purpose is to encourage young physiologists and to Secretary by 1 March. bring their work to general notice. The Prize, awarded biennially, takes the form of a lecture and an award of Nominations for Committee Members £1,000 and a medal. The Committee will soon be considering nominations To be nominated for the Prize, a candidate should be for election to membership of the Committee. Any a young physiologist (less than 35 years old) who is Member who would like the Committee to consider a permanently resident in the UK or Eire and who is nomination should write in confidence to the consideredtohavemadeanoutstandingcontribution Committee Secretary by 11 March 1994. to physiological science. Nominations can be made Members are also reminded that nominations for by heads of departments or by five Members of the OrdinaryMembershipoftheCommitteecanbemade, Society. The nomination, consisting of a full list of with the agreement of the nominee, by five Members publications by the candidate and a short statement of the Society. These nominations should be made by of why the candidate should be considered for the 16 May 1994 and sent to the Committee Secretary, The Prize, mustbe sent to Dr C A R Boyd, The Physiological Physiological Society, PO Box 506, Oxford OX1 3XE. Society, PO Box 506, Oxford OX1 3XE. A data recording system that can •record isolated organ/tissue baths and in vivo cardiovascular experiment data and more o calculate heart rate, frequency, mean, systolic, diastolic blood pressure and more e review and analyse data files while recording o transfer statistical and graphical data, quickly and easily to spreadsheet, word processing &graphing applications etc for professional reports &e connectsaves you to awide money, range transducers time and physiological &paper! sensors MacLab # 9-- For more information or a demonstration call Europe: hIt: (44) - 71 -483 2093 USA and Canada: 800 - 234 1757 " A I) hw rti enht i nicd . 9 lPro w PRtii I i n N\\ ' iIN ! K" F )- ': I-2S(t PHYSIOLOGY AT BRISTOL intercalators from the vocational courses so that currently we have 27. Research projects (mostly The Department of supervised within the Department) are a major Physiology at Bristol has component of the final year. We have long taught the a long history but for its different groups of students separately and we cling present shape and to this tradition because of its popularity with the substantial size it owes recipients. It becomes yearly more difficult, however, most to the expansion in asnumbersrise: therecentadventof20extraveterinary the early 1960s that students is the only increase which the university has followed the appoint- been able to resource with an extra lecturer. As a ment of Professor Arthur majority of our FTEs are from students registered in Buller as head of the Medical Faculty (which includes the dental and department. After 1975 he was followed in succession veterinary departments) we are placed in that faculty by Tim Biscoe, Bruce Matthews, Roger Thomas and for managerial purposes but also have full currently by David Armstrong, now in the fourth representation on the boards and committees of the year of a five year term. Science Faculty, in which almost all of our PhD Staff students are registered. We see this dual representation as vital to our future and it has recently been The staff comprises at the moment 19 HEFC funded emphasised by the creation of a joint Medical and academics: