Trustees' Report and Financial Statements 2014-15
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Chun Li Bai Prof. BAI Chunli, a Chemist and An
Chun Li Bai Chinese Academy of Sciences President Prof. BAI Chunli, a chemist and an expert in nanoscience, is President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), and Chairman of the Presidium of the Academic Divisions of CAS. He is also President of The World Academy of Sciences for the advancement of science in developing countries (TWAS), the Honorary President of the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), and the Honorary President of the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS). Prof. BAI graduated from the Department of Chemistry, Peking University in 1978 and received his M.Sc. and Ph.D. degrees from CAS Institute of Chemistry in 1981 and 1985, respectively. From 1985 to 1987, he worked at California Institute of Technology in US as a visiting scholar. After coming back to China in 1987, he continued his research at CAS Institute of Chemistry. From 1991 to 1992, he worked as a visiting professor at Tohoku University in Japan. In 1996, he was appointed as Vice President of CAS ; in 2004, he was appointed as Executive Vice President of CAS (full ministerial level). Prof. BAI’s research areas include organic molecular crystal structure, EXAFS, molecular nanostructure, and scanning tunneling microscopy. He has been elected member or foreign member of world-known academies of sciences or engineering in approximately 20 countries and territories, including CAS, TWAS, National Academy of Sciences of US, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the Royal Society of UK, the European Academy of Sciences, and the Russian Academy of Sciences. He also serves as the Honorary President of the Chinese Society of Micro-Nano Technology, the Chief Scientist for the National Steering Committee for Nanoscience and Technology, Vice Chairman of Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council, Vice Chairman of the National Committee for Science & Technology Awards, member of the Central Leading Group for Education, and member of the National Leading Group for Science and Technology. -
Uk Energy Storage Research Capability Document Capturing the Energy Storage Academic Research Landscape
UK ENERGY STORAGE RESEARCH CAPABILITY DOCUMENT CAPTURING THE ENERGY STORAGE ACADEMIC RESEARCH LANDSCAPE June 2016 CONTENTS CONTENTS PAGE NUMBER INTRODUCTION 5 BIOGRAPHIES Dr Ainara Aguadero, Imperial College 10 Dr Maria Alfredsson, Kent 11 Dr Daniel Auger, Cranfield 12 Dr Audrius Bagdanavicius, Leicester 13 Prof Philip Bartlett, Southampton 14 Dr Léonard Berlouis, Strathclyde 15 Dr Rohit Bhagat, Warwick 16 Dr Nuno Bimbo, Lancaster 17 Dr Frédéric Blanc, Liverpool 18 Prof Nigel Brandon, Imperial College 19 Dr Dan Brett, UCL 20 Prof Peter Bruce, Oxford 21 Dr Jonathan Busby, British Geological Survey 22 Dr Qiong Cai, Surrey 23 Prof George Chen, Nottigham 24 Prof Rui Chen, Loughborough 25 Prof Simon Clarke, Oxford 26 Dr Liana Cipcigan, Cardiff 27 Dr Paul Alexander Connor, St Andrews 28 Dr Serena Corr, Glasgow 29 Prof Bob Critoph, Warwick 30 Prof Andrew Cruden, Southampton 31 Dr Eddie Cussen, Strathclyde 32 Prof Jawwad Darr, UCL 33 Dr Prodip Das, Newcastle 34 Dr Chris Dent, Durham 35 Prof Yulong Ding, Birmingham 36 Prof Robert Dryfe, Manchester 37 Prof Stephen Duncan, Oxford 38 Dr Siân Dutton, Cambridge 39 Dr David Evans, British Geological Survey 40 Prof Stephen Fletcher, Loughborough 41 3 UK Energy Superstore Research Capability Document CONTENTS CONTENTS Dr Rupert Gammon, De Montfort University 42 Dr Nuria Garcia-Araez, Southampton 43 Prof Seamus Garvey, Nottingham 44 Dr Monica Giulietti, Cambridge 45 Prof Bartek A. Glowacki, Cambridge 46 Prof David Grant, Nottingham 47 Prof Patrick Grant, Oxford 48 Prof Richard Green, Imperial College 49 -
Global Agenda Council Reports 2010 Gl Global Agenda Council O
Global Agenda Council Reports 2010 Global Agenda Council 2010 Reports Global Agenda Council Reports 2010 .weforum.org) ofit; it is tied to no political, no to tied is it ofit; -pr national organization committed to improving the improving committed to organization national The World Economic Forum is an independent an is Forum Economic World The inter partnerships in leaders engaging by world the of state and industry agendas. to shape global, regional in based and 1971, in a foundation as Incorporated is Forum Economic World the Switzerland, Geneva, not-for and impartial partisan or national interests. (www partisan or national interests. Global_Agenda_SRO_Layout 1 13.01.10 10:29 Page3 Global Agenda Council Reports 2010 Summaries of Global Agenda Council Discussions from the Summit on the Global Agenda 2009 Global_Agenda_SRO_Layout 1 13.01.10 10:29 Page4 This publication is also available in electronic form on the World Economic Forum’s website at the following address: The Global Agenda 2010 Web version: www.weforum.org/globalagenda2010 (HTML) The book is also available as a PDF: www.weforum.org/pdf/globalagenda2010.pdf Other specific information on the Network of Global Agenda Councils can be found at the following links: www.weforum.org/globalagenda2010 www.weforum.org/globalagenda2009/interviews www.weforum.org/globalagenda2009/reports www.weforum.org/globalagenda2009/webcasts The opinions expressed and data communicated in this publication are those of Global Agenda Council Members and do not necessarily reflect the views of the World Economic Forum. World Economic Forum 91-93 route de la Capite CH-1223 Cologny/Geneva Switzerland Tel.: +41 (0)22 869 1212 Fax: +41 (0)22 786 2744 E-mail: [email protected] www.weforum.org © 2010 World Economic Forum All rights reserved. -
Mothers in Science
The aim of this book is to illustrate, graphically, that it is perfectly possible to combine a successful and fulfilling career in research science with motherhood, and that there are no rules about how to do this. On each page you will find a timeline showing on one side, the career path of a research group leader in academic science, and on the other side, important events in her family life. Each contributor has also provided a brief text about their research and about how they have combined their career and family commitments. This project was funded by a Rosalind Franklin Award from the Royal Society 1 Foreword It is well known that women are under-represented in careers in These rules are part of a much wider mythology among scientists of science. In academia, considerable attention has been focused on the both genders at the PhD and post-doctoral stages in their careers. paucity of women at lecturer level, and the even more lamentable The myths bubble up from the combination of two aspects of the state of affairs at more senior levels. The academic career path has academic science environment. First, a quick look at the numbers a long apprenticeship. Typically there is an undergraduate degree, immediately shows that there are far fewer lectureship positions followed by a PhD, then some post-doctoral research contracts and than qualified candidates to fill them. Second, the mentors of early research fellowships, and then finally a more stable lectureship or career researchers are academic scientists who have successfully permanent research leader position, with promotion on up the made the transition to lectureships and beyond. -
Deep Learning of Neuromuscular Control for Biomechanical Human Animation
Deep Learning of Neuromuscular Control For Biomechanical Human Animation Masaki Nakada? and Demetri Terzopoulos Computer Science Department University of California, Los Angeles Abstract. Increasingly complex physics-based models enhance the real- ism of character animation in computer graphics, but they pose difficult motor control challenges. This is especially the case when controlling a biomechanically simulated virtual human with an anatomically real- istic structure that is actuated in a natural manner by a multitude of contractile muscles. Graphics researchers have pursued machine learn- ing approaches to neuromuscular control, but traditional neural network learning methods suffer limitations when applied to complex biomechan- ical models and their associated high-dimensional training datasets. We demonstrate that \deep learning" is a useful approach to training neu- romuscular controllers for biomechanical character animation. In par- ticular, we propose a deep neural network architecture that can effec- tively and efficiently control (online) a dynamic musculoskeletal model of the human neck-head-face complex after having learned (offline) a high-dimensional map relating head orientation changes to neck muscle activations. To our knowledge, this is the first application of deep learn- ing to biomechanical human animation with a muscle-driven model. 1 Introduction The modeling of graphical characters based on human anatomy is becoming increasingly important in the field of computer animation. Progressive fidelity in biomechanical modeling should, in principle, result in more realistic human animation. Given realistic biomechanical models, however, we must confront a variety of difficult motor control problems due to the complexity of human anatomy. In conjunction with the modeling of skeletal muscle [1,2], existing work in biomechanical human modeling has addressed the hand [3,4,5], torso [6,7,8], face [9,10,11], neck [12], etc. -
PRESS RELEASE National Academies and the Law Collaborate
The Royal Society of Edinburgh, Scotland's National Academy, is Scottish Charity No. SC000470 PRESS RELEASE For Immediate Release: 11 April 2016 National academies and the law collaborate to provide better understanding of science to the courts The Lord Chief Justice, The Royal Society and Royal Society of Edinburgh today (11 April 2016) announce the launch of a project to develop a series of guides or ‘primers’ on scientific topics which is designed to assist the judiciary, legal teams and juries when handling scientific evidence in the courtroom. The first primer document to be developed will cover DNA analysis. The purpose of the primer documents is to present, in plain English, an easily understood and accurate position on the scientific topic in question. The primers will also cover the limitations of the science, challenges associated with its application and an explanation of how the scientific area is used within the judicial system. An editorial board, drawn from the judicial and scientific communities, will develop each individual primer. Before publication, the primers will be peer reviewed by practitioners, including forensic scientists and the judiciary, as well as the public. Lord Thomas, Lord Chief Justice for England and Wales says, “The launch of this project is the realisation of an idea the judiciary has been seeking to achieve. The involvement of the Royal Society and Royal Society of Edinburgh will ensure scientific rigour and I look forward to watching primers develop under the stewardship of leading experts in the fields of law and science.” Dr Julie Maxton, Executive Director of the Royal Society, says, “This project had its beginnings in our 2011 Brain Waves report on Neuroscience and the Law, which highlighted the lack of a forum in the UK for scientists, lawyers and judges to explore areas of mutual interest. -
Female Fellows of the Royal Society
Female Fellows of the Royal Society Professor Jan Anderson FRS [1996] Professor Ruth Lynden-Bell FRS [2006] Professor Judith Armitage FRS [2013] Dr Mary Lyon FRS [1973] Professor Frances Ashcroft FMedSci FRS [1999] Professor Georgina Mace CBE FRS [2002] Professor Gillian Bates FMedSci FRS [2007] Professor Trudy Mackay FRS [2006] Professor Jean Beggs CBE FRS [1998] Professor Enid MacRobbie FRS [1991] Dame Jocelyn Bell Burnell DBE FRS [2003] Dr Philippa Marrack FMedSci FRS [1997] Dame Valerie Beral DBE FMedSci FRS [2006] Professor Dusa McDuff FRS [1994] Dr Mariann Bienz FMedSci FRS [2003] Professor Angela McLean FRS [2009] Professor Elizabeth Blackburn AC FRS [1992] Professor Anne Mills FMedSci FRS [2013] Professor Andrea Brand FMedSci FRS [2010] Professor Brenda Milner CC FRS [1979] Professor Eleanor Burbidge FRS [1964] Dr Anne O'Garra FMedSci FRS [2008] Professor Eleanor Campbell FRS [2010] Dame Bridget Ogilvie AC DBE FMedSci FRS [2003] Professor Doreen Cantrell FMedSci FRS [2011] Baroness Onora O'Neill * CBE FBA FMedSci FRS [2007] Professor Lorna Casselton CBE FRS [1999] Dame Linda Partridge DBE FMedSci FRS [1996] Professor Deborah Charlesworth FRS [2005] Dr Barbara Pearse FRS [1988] Professor Jennifer Clack FRS [2009] Professor Fiona Powrie FRS [2011] Professor Nicola Clayton FRS [2010] Professor Susan Rees FRS [2002] Professor Suzanne Cory AC FRS [1992] Professor Daniela Rhodes FRS [2007] Dame Kay Davies DBE FMedSci FRS [2003] Professor Elizabeth Robertson FRS [2003] Professor Caroline Dean OBE FRS [2004] Dame Carol Robinson DBE FMedSci -
Download the Program
The first International Congress of Neuroimmunology was held in Stresa, Italy, in 1982 and wasThe organized first International by Drs. Peter Congress O. Behan of Neuroimmunology and Federico Spreafico. was held The in secondStresa, Italy,International in Congress1982 and of wasNeuroimmunology organized by Drs. was Peter held O.in Philadelphia,Behan and Federico PA, and Spreafico. was organised The second by C.S. Raine andInternational Dale E. McFarlin. Congress It was of atNeuroimmunology this meeting in Philadelphiawas held in inPhiladelphia, 1987 that itPA, was and decided was to startorganised an international by C.S. Raine society, and the Dale International E. McFarlin. Society It was ofat Neuroimmunology,this meeting in Philadelphia and an election wasin 1987held forthat a it panel was decided of officers. to start C.S. anRaine international was elected society, President, the International John Newson-Davis Society Vice President,of Neuroimmunology, Robert Lisak andTreasurer an election and Kenethwas held Johnson for a panel Secretary, of officers. together Cedric with S. an InternationalRaine was Advisoryelected President,Board. The John Society Newson-Davis was incorporated Vice President,in 1988. Subsequent Robert Lisak meetings wereTreasurer in Jerusalem and Kenneth 1991 (Oder Johnson Abramsky Secretary, and togetherHaim Ovadia), with Amsterdaman International 1994 (KeeAdvisory Lucas), Board. Montreal 1998 (Jack Antel and Trevor Owens), Edinburgh 2001 (John Greenwood,The Society Sandra was Amor,incorporated David Baker, in 1988.John -
Jeffreys Alec
Alec Jeffreys Personal Details Name Alec Jeffreys Dates 09/01/1950 Place of Birth UK (Oxford) Main work places Leicester Principal field of work Human Molecular Genetics Short biography To follow Interview Recorded interview made Yes Interviewer Peter Harper Date of Interview 16/02/2010 Edited transcript available See below Personal Scientific Records Significant Record sets exists Records catalogued Permanent place of archive Summary of archive Interview with Professor Alec Jeffreys, Tuesday 16 th February, 2010 PSH. It’s Tuesday 16 th February, 2010 and I am talking with Professor Alec Jeffreys at the Genetics Department in Leicester. Alec, can I start at the beginning and ask when you were born and where? AJ. I was born on the 9 th January 1950, in Oxford, in the Radcliffe Infirmary and spent the first six years of my life in a council house in Headington estate in Oxford. PSH. Were you schooled in Oxford then? AJ. Up until infant’s school and then my father, who worked at the time in the car industry, he got a job at Vauxhall’s in Luton so then we moved off to Luton. So that was my true formative years, from 6 to 18, spent in Luton. PSH. Can I ask in terms of your family and your parents in particular, was there anything in the way of a scientific background, had either of them or any other people in the family been to university before. Or were you the first? AJ. I was the first to University, so we had no tradition whatsoever of going to University. -
Natural Language Interaction with Explainable AI Models Arjun R Akula1, Sinisa Todorovic2, Joyce Y Chai3 and Song-Chun Zhu4
Natural Language Interaction with Explainable AI Models Arjun R Akula1, Sinisa Todorovic2, Joyce Y Chai3 and Song-Chun Zhu4 1,4University of California, Los Angeles 2Oregon State University 3Michigan State University [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] Abstract This paper presents an explainable AI (XAI) system that provides explanations for its predictions. The system consists of two key components – namely, the predic- tion And-Or graph (AOG) model for rec- ognizing and localizing concepts of inter- est in input data, and the XAI model for providing explanations to the user about the AOG’s predictions. In this work, we focus on the XAI model specified to in- Figure 1: Two frames (scenes) of a video: (a) teract with the user in natural language, top-left image (scene1) shows two persons sitting whereas the AOG’s predictions are consid- at the reception and others entering the audito- ered given and represented by the corre- rium and (b) top-right (scene2) image people run- sponding parse graphs (pg’s) of the AOG. ning out of an auditorium. Bottom-left shows the Our XAI model takes pg’s as input and AOG parse graph (pg) for the top-left image and provides answers to the user’s questions Bottom-right shows the pg for the top-right image using the following types of reasoning: direct evidence (e.g., detection scores), medical diagnosis domains (Imran et al., 2018; part-based inference (e.g., detected parts Hatamizadeh et al., 2019)). provide evidence for the concept asked), Consider for example, two frames (scenes) of and other evidences from spatiotemporal a video shown in Figure1. -
Science & Policy Meeting Jennifer Lippincott-Schwartz Science in The
SUMMER 2014 ISSUE 27 encounters page 9 Science in the desert EMBO | EMBL Anniversary Science & Policy Meeting pageS 2 – 3 ANNIVERSARY TH page 8 Interview Jennifer E M B O 50 Lippincott-Schwartz H ©NI Membership expansion EMBO News New funding for senior postdoctoral In perspective Georgina Ferry’s enlarges its membership into evolution, researchers. EMBO Advanced Fellowships book tells the story of the growth and ecology and neurosciences on the offer an additional two years of financial expansion of EMBO since 1964. occasion of its 50th anniversary. support to former and current EMBO Fellows. PAGES 4 – 6 PAGE 11 PAGES 16 www.embo.org HIGHLIGHTS FROM THE EMBO|EMBL ANNIVERSARY SCIENCE AND POLICY MEETING transmissible cancer: the Tasmanian devil facial Science meets policy and politics tumour disease and the canine transmissible venereal tumour. After a ceremony to unveil the 2014 marks the 50th anniversary of EMBO, the 45th anniversary of the ScienceTree (see box), an oak tree planted in soil European Molecular Biology Conference (EMBC), the organization of obtained from countries throughout the European member states who fund EMBO, and the 40th anniversary of the European Union to symbolize the importance of European integration, representatives from the govern- Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL). EMBO, EMBC, and EMBL recently ments of France, Luxembourg, Malta, Spain combined their efforts to put together a joint event at the EMBL Advanced and Switzerland took part in a panel discussion Training Centre in Heidelberg, Germany, on 2 and 3 July 2014. The moderated by Marja Makarow, Vice President for Research of the Academy of Finland. -
Plasma from Human Mothers of Fetuses with Severe Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita Causes Deformities in Mice
Plasma from human mothers of fetuses with severe arthrogryposis multiplex congenita causes deformities in mice Leslie Jacobson, … , Gillian Morriss-Kay, Angela Vincent J Clin Invest. 1999;103(7):1031-1038. https://doi.org/10.1172/JCI5943. Article Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita (AMC) is characterized by fixed joint contractures and other deformities, sometimes resulting in fetal death. The cause is unknown in most cases, but some women with fetuses affected by severe AMC have serum antibodies that inhibit fetal acetylcholine receptor (AChR) function, and antibodies to fetal antigens might play a pathogenic role in other congenital disorders. To investigate this possibility, we have established a model by injecting pregnant mice with plasma from four anti-AChR antibody–positive women whose fetuses had severe AMC. We found that human antibodies can be transferred efficiently to the mouse fetus during the last few days of fetal life. Many of the fetuses of dams injected with AMC maternal plasmas or Ig were stillborn and showed fixed joints and other deformities. Moreover, similar changes were found in mice after injection of a serum from one anti-AChR antibody–negative mother who had had four AMC fetuses. Thus, we have confirmed the role of maternal antibodies in cases of AMC associated with maternal anti-AChR, and we have demonstrated the existence of pathogenic maternal factors in one other case. Importantly, this approach can be used to look at the effects of other maternal human antibodies on development of the fetus. Find the latest version: https://jci.me/5943/pdf Plasma from human mothers of fetuses with severe arthrogryposis multiplex congenita causes deformities in mice Leslie Jacobson,1 Agata Polizzi,1 Gillian Morriss-Kay,2 and Angela Vincent1 1Neurosciences Group, Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DS, United Kingdom 2Department of Human Anatomy and Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.