Satanism Today
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SATANISM TODAY AN ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RELIGION, FOLKLORE, AND POPULAR CULTURE SATANISM TODAY AN ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RELIGION, FOLKLORE, AND POPULAR CULTURE James R. Lewis SANTA BARBARA, CALIFORNIA DENVER, COLORADO OXFORD, ENGLAND Copyright 2001 by James R. Lewis All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval sys- tem, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, except for the inclusion of brief quotations in a review, without prior permission in writing from the publishers. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Lewis, James R. Satanism today : an encyclopedia of religion, folklore, and popular culture / James R. Lewis. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-57607-292-4 (hardcover : alk. paper) e-book ISBN 1-57607-759-4 1. Satanism—Encyclopedias. I. Title. BF1548 .L49 2001 133.4'22'03—dc21 2001005141 06 05 04 03 02 01—10987654321 This book is also available on the World Wide Web as an e-book. Visit abc-clio.com for details. ABC-CLIO, Inc. 130 Cremona Drive, P.O. Box 1911 Santa Barbara, California 93116–1911 This book is printed on acid-free paper. Manufactured in the United States of America CONTENTS Introduction, xi SATANISM TODAY: AN ENCYCLOPEDIA OF RELIGION, FOLKLORE, AND POPULAR CULTURE A Aurum Solis, 17 Abaddon, 1 Azazel, 18 The Abbey of Thelema, 1 Abraxas, 2 B Adramelechk, 2 Backward Masking, 19 Advertising, 2 Baphomet (Sigil of Baphomet), 20 Ahriman, 4 Bardo Thödol (The Tibetan Book of All Dogs Go to Heaven, 4 the Dead), 21 Amulet, 4 Baudelaire, Charles, 23 Angel Heart,6 The “Beast” Computer Legend, 23 Angel of Death, 7 Beast of the Yellow Night, 24 Angel on My Shoulder, 7 Bedazzled, 24 Anticult Movement, The 7 Beelzebub, 24 Apparition, 9 Beliar, 25 Appolion, 11 Beliel, 25 Apsaras, 11 Bells, 25 Aquinas, Thomas, 12 Belphegor, 26 Aquino, Michael A., 14 The Beyond, 26 Archon, 15 Beyond the Door, 26 Ascendancy, 16 Bill & Ted’s Bogus Journey, 26 Asmodeus, 16 Bishop Auckland Case, 26 Astaroth, 17 The Black Hole, 27 Asuras, 17 Black Mass, 27 v vi Contents Black Roses, 29 Demiurge, 64 Blake, William, 29 Demons, 64 Bless the Child, 30 Descent into the Underworld, 68 The Blood on Satan’s Claw, 30 “The Devil and Daniel Webster,” 68 Bogeyman, 30 The Devil and Max Devlin, 69 Book of Jubilees, 31 Devil’s Advocate, 69 Bosch, Hieronymus, 31 The Devil’s Bride, 70 The Brotherhood of Satan, 33 Devil’s Daughter, 70 Brotherhood of the Ram, 33 Devil’s Eye, 70 The Brothers Karamazov, 33 The Devil’s Hand, 70 Buddhism, 33 The Devil’s Messenger, 70 Builders of the Adytum, 35 The Devil’s Partner, 70 The Devil’s Rain, 70 C The Devil’s Son-in-Law, 70 Candles, 37 Devil’s Triangle, 70 Cathars, 38 Diabolus in Musica, 72 Cattle Mutilations, 39 Dogma, 73 Cerberus, 42 Dragons, 73 Ceremony, 42 Dungeons and Dragons, 74 Chaos Magic, 42 Charleroi Case, 44 E Chick Publications, 45 Egypt, 77 Childrearing, Satanic, 47 End of Days, 80 China, 48 Enoch, 80 Church of Satan, 50 Enochian Magic, 81 Church of Satanic Brotherhood, 51 Ereshkigal, 82 Church of Satanic Liberation, 52 Evocation and Invocation, 84 Church of the Morning Star, 52 The Exorcist, 85 Circle, 52 Expressions, 86 Collective Unconscious, 53 The Craft, 54 F The Craze, 54 Fallen Angels, 87 Crime, 54 Familiars, 88 Crowley, Aleister Edward, 55 Fantasia, 88 Curse of the Demon, 56 Faust, 88 Curses, 56 Fear No Evil, 89 Film, 89 D Fire (Hellfire), 90 Damn Yankees, 61 First Church of Satan, 91 Dante Alighieri, 61 Flight, 91 Dante’s Inferno, 62 Fraternitas Rosae Crucis, 92 Dark Angel: The Ascent, 63 Fraternity of Light, 93 The Dark Secret of Harvest Home, 63 Fraternity of the Hidden Light, 93 Dee, John, 63 Fraternity (Society) of the Inner Light, 94 Contents vii G K The Gate and Gate 2, 95 Kerk van Satan, 141 Gnosticism, 95 Kiss of Shame, 141 The Gnostic Order and Temple of Satanas, 96 Goblins, 97 L God, The Devil And Bob, 97 Last Judgment, 143 Goth Subculture, 98 LaVey, Anton Szandor, 144 Grimoire, 99 Laws and Ritual Abuse, 147 Gris-gris, 100 Left Behind, 148 Left-Hand Path, 148 H Levi, Eliphas, 148 Hades, 101 Leviathan, 149 Halloween, 103 Lilith, 151 Harrowing of Hell, 104 Limbo, 151 Lisa and the Devil, a.k.a. The House of Harut and Marut, 104 Exorcism, 152 Heavy Metal Music, 105 Little Nicky, 152 Hell and Heaven, 108 Little Witches, 152 Hellhole, 110 Lost Souls, 152 Hellraiser, 111 Love (Lust) Spells, 153 Hell’s Angels, 111 Lucifer, 153 Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, 111 Luciferian Children of Satan (Bambini di Hex, 113 Satana Luciferiani), 154 Highway to Hell, 113 Lucifers Den, 155 Hinduism, 113 Humor, 118 M Magic and Magical Groups, 157 I Malik, 159 Iblis (Eblis), 121 Mammon, 159 Imp, 121 Manichaeism, 159 Incubi and Succubi, 122 Manson, Charles, 160 Indo-Europeans, 124 Mara, 162 The Infernal Chapel, 125 Mark of the Devil, 162 Ingram Ritual Abuse Case, 125 Mastema, 164 Invitation to Hell, 128 Matamoros Murders, 164 Islam, 128 Mather, Cotton, 167 Mathers, Samuel Liddell, 169 J McMartin Ritual Abuse Case, 170 Jacob, 131 Mephistopheles, 173 Jinn, 132 Mesoamerica, 173 Johnson, Robert, 132 Milton, John, 175 Judaism and Hebrew Scriptures, 135 Mind Control, Satanic, 176 Judgment of the Dead, 139 Moloch, 178 Monastery of the Seven Rays, 179 Mr. Bubbles Case, 180 viii Contents N R Near-Death Experiences, 183 Rabid Grannies, 221 Neopagan Witchcraft, 184 Raelian Movement, 221 Nephilim, 187 Rand, Ayn, 223 Nergal, 187 Rivera, Geraldo, 224 Netherworld, 188 Robin Hood Hills Murders, 226 Newcastle Ritual Abuse Case, 188 Rochdale Ritual Abuse Case, 228 Night Stalker, 188 Rosemary’s Baby, 229 Nightmares, 190 Runes, 230 Nimrod, 192 The Nine Satanic Statements, 192 S The Ninth Covenant, 193 Sabbat, 231 The Ninth Gate, 194 Sacrifice, 233 Salem Witchcraft, 235 O Salt, 237 The Omen, Damien: Omen 2, and The Final Salvation, 237 Conflict, 195 Sammael, 238 The Order of Infernal Light, 195 Satan, 239 Order of Nine Angles, 196 Satanic Reds, 239 Order of the Black Ram, 197 The Satanic Rites of Dracula, 240 Ordo Lux Kethri, 197 Satanic Ritual Abuse, 240 Ordo Templi Astarte, 197 Satan’s Cheerleaders, 245 Ordo Templi Orientis, 198 Satan’s Princess, 245 Ordo Templi Satanas, 200 The Screwtape Letters, 245 Our Lady of Endor Coven, 200 Séance, 245 Oxford Golden Dawn Occult Society, 201 Season of the Witch, 246 Semyaza, 247 P Serpent’s Lair, 247 Pact with the Devil, 203 The Seventh Victim, 247 Palo, 205 Shaitans, 247 Pembroke Ritual Abuse Case, 206 Shakespeare, 247 Peretti, Frank E., 207 The Shawnee, 249 Peter Ellis Case, 209 Shemhazai and Azazel, 251 Possession and Exorcism, 209 Sheol, 252 The Process, 215 Shock ’Em Dead, 252 Procter and Gamble, 216 Sorceress, 252 Prometheus Society, 218 Sorcery, 252 The Prophecy and The Prophecy 2: South Park: The Movie, 253 Ashtown, 218 Spellbinder, 253 Purgatory, 218 Spells, 253 The Pyx, a.k.a. The Hooker Cult Murders, 220 Stay Tuned, 253 Contents ix T W Tales from the Hood, 255 Walpurgisnacht, 277 The Temple of Lylyth, 256 War in Heaven, 277 Temple of Set, 256 Warlock; Warlock: The Armageddon; and Thee Satanic Church, 258 Warlock 3: The End of Innocence, 278 Thee Satanic Orthodox Church of Watchers (Grigori), 278 Nethilum Rite, 259 Wheatley, Dennis, 279 To the Devil, A Daughter, 259 Wicca Letters, 280 Torment of the Damned, 259 Witchboard, 281 Trick or Treat, 261 Witchcraft, 281 Twilight Zone—The Movie, 261 Witchery, 281 Witches of Eastwick, 281 U Wormwood, 281 UFOs and Demons, 263 Underworld, 266 Z The United Kingdom, Ritual Abuse in, 267 Zoroastrianism, 283 V Virgil, 271 Vodoun (also Voodoo; Vodun), 273 Chronology, 285 Appendix I: Sample Documents, 291 Appendix II: 1992 FBI Study of Satanic Ritual Abuse, 299 Appendix III: Satanist Survey, 325 Resources, 337 Index, 347 About the Author, 371 INTRODUCTION Even though times have changed, and always will, man remains basically the same. For two thousand years man has done penance for something he never should have had to feel guilty about in the first place. We are tired of denying ourselves the pleasures of life which we deserve. Today, as always, man needs to enjoy himself here and now, instead of waiting for his rewards in heaven. So, why not have a religion based on indulgence? Certainly, it is consistent with the nature of the beast. We are no longer supplicating weaklings trembling before an unmerciful “God” who cares not whether we live or die. We are self-respecting, prideful people—we are Satanists! —Anton Szandor LaVey, The Satanic Bible In Mephistopheles, the final volume in his magis- Russell’s assertion become evident as soon as one terial study of the history of the Devil, Jeffrey entertains its corollary, namely that Christ and Burton Russell contemptuously dismisses con- Christianity are by definition good. However posi- temporary, religious Satanism as represented by tively we might regard Christianity, few of us Anton Szandor LaVey, the Church of Satan, and would be willing to characterize the influence of the Temple of Set. Russell, obviously irritated by the Christian tradition as an unalloyed good. what he characterizes as “Satan chic,” asserts that Although we might wish we could make such “Satan is by definition evil.” Hence modern simple, straightforward associations, the fact of Satanism’s effort to recover the positive Satan of the matter is that the cultural images of Satanism the Romantic poets is “inherently meaningless” and Christianity we have inherited are complex because it “contradicts itself.” Alternately, in the and ambiguous.