Ravel Gershwin Piano Concertos Denis Kozhukhin
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TRACK INFORMATION ENGLISH DEUTSCH ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ABOUT MORE Ravel Gershwin Piano Concertos Denis Kozhukhin Orchestre de la Suisse Romande Kazuki Yamada TRACK INFORMATION ENGLISH DEUTSCH ACKNOWLEDGMENTS ABOUT MORE Maurice Ravel (1875 – 1937) Piano Concerto in G major (1929 – 1931) 1 Allegramente 8. 40 2 Adagio assai 9. 22 3 Presto 3. 58 George Gershwin (1898 – 1937) Piano Concerto in F major (1925) 4 Allegro 13. 56 5 Adagio – Andante con moto* 12. 35 ← ← 6 Allegro agitato 6. 59 Maurice Ravel 7 Piano Concerto for the Left Hand in D major (1929-1930) 19. 25 Total playing time: 74. 55 Denis Kozhukhin, piano Orchestre de la Suisse Romande Conducted by Kazuki Yamada * Trumpet solo by Stephen Jeandheur Maurice Ravel (1875 – 1937) Truly splendid specimens The reason for the unusual positioning, including Ravel. On the one hand, the audience at the première included such models from Europe. The composer makes its entrance with a transparent, presents a clear and powerful rondo compose a piano concerto for the left music for a concerto should be light and demand in an impressive manner. artificial by nature.” Everything seems times onomatopoeic, now and then a single movement and differs greatly which portrays an emergence from Denis Kozhukhin where he received tuition from amongst Orchestre de la Suisse directors (Paul Kletzki 1967- 1970, Suisse Romande has been broadcast on Kazuki Yamada Philharmonic and Music Director of Japan, in 1979, he is now resident however, is obvious: unlike the other latter’s down-to-earth reply – “You are a great composers as Rachmaninov and himself sat behind the piano in New syncopated theme above a subdued form, with a toccata-like, repetitive hand. Ravel accepted the commission brilliant, not searching for profundity Far from any kind of drama, the first mask-like, but the aggressiveness remains syncopated, at times march-like and from the other concerto. It contains a chaos, with snippets of melodies others Fou Ts’ong, Stanislav Yudenitch, Romande Wolfgang Sawallisch 1970-1980, Horst radio around the world, enabling millions Conductor Yokohama Sinfonietta. in Berlin. As a student, he formed Piano Concerto in G major (1929 – 1931) Piano Concertos by Gershwin gentlemen in the photograph, Ravel was first-rate Gershwin. Why would you want Stravinsky, as well as conductor Walter York’s Carnegie Hall on the evening accompaniment. The second theme main theme for the soloist that sounds and subsequently decided to write both and dramatic effects. [...] At first, I movement emphasizes joy, elegance, and gallant and is enhanced separately. grotesquely distorted – but always good deal of jazz effects, and the style of above an organ point on E, from Denis Kozhukhin was launched onto Peter Frankl, Boris Berman, Charles Rosen Stein 1980-1985, Armin Jordan 1985-1997, of listeners to tune in. The orchestra has Yokohama Sinfonietta, where he remains 1 Allegramente 8. 40 In the first half of the twentieth century - despite geographical and Ravel at most 1.60 metres (= 5 foot 3 inches) to become a second-rate Ravel?” – is Damrosch, who with unerring instinct of December 3, 1925 as the soloist appears for the first time in the form of rather like a machine gun. Time and works simultaneously. He later claimed planned to name my concerto [i.e. the cheerfulness. Numerous foreign styles tempestuously pressing ahead, until the composition here is more complicated. which the opening cadenza of the the international scene after winning and Andreas Staier. He completed his Founded in 1918 by Ernest Ansermet, Fabio Luisi 1997-2002, Pinchas Steinberg developed a privileged partnership with Yamada appears with such orchestras Forthcoming debuts include Melbourne Music Director. In 2011 he received the 2 Adagio assai 9. 22 distances and cultural differences - the musical cultures of the Old tall, not exactly the average height for bursting with self-confidence; yet on the promptly commissioned Gershwin to during the première, under conductor a lively, even somewhat jaunty figure. again, the rhythm alternates between that he kept his notes for the Concerto Concerto in G major] a ‘divertissement’. can be heard and perceived – Basque The Adagio offers the greatest possible fanfare from the beginning abruptly ends In a work of this kind, it is vital for the piano subsequently materializes. First Prize in the 2010 Queen Elisabeth studies with Kirill Gerstein in Stuttgart. permanent conductor until 1967, the 2002-2005, Marek Janowski 2005-2012, Pentatone, recording up to two to three as Orchestre de Paris, Philharmonia Symphony and Houston Symphony Idemitsu Music Prize for young artists in 3 Presto 3. 58 and the New World certainly had a big influence on each other. Both Maurice Ravel and George Gershwin a man. However, had the positioning other hand, it is an honest recognition of write a piano concerto for the New York Damrosch: the evening exploded into a As the movement progresses, Gershwin 2/4 and 3/8 time. The episodes contain, for the left hand piled up on the right, But then this seemed unnecessary, as influences, jazzy elements, Stravinsky, contrast to this – now Mozart and Saint- the work. style not to give the impression of being Even though Ravel speaks of only one Competition in Brussels at the age of Orchestre de la Suisse Romande, with Neeme Järvi, 2012-2015), the world- discs per season. Orchestra, Staatskapelle Dresden, and he recently made his debut in a Japan. Gershwin and Ravel expanded in these Concertos the horizons of their were truly “splendid specimens of been based on their pianistic abilities, Gershwin’s talent. After Gershwin’s death Symphony Society. As the composer display of pianistic and compositional transforms it into one of his typical in a somewhat obscured manner, whereas he placed his manuscript the the term ‘concerto’ itself implies the Satie. It all starts with…. a crack of a Saëns come into their own. The “flowing more light-weight than that of a piece “single movement,” a tripartite internal 23. Born in Nizhni Novgorod, Russia, in Kozhukhin has quickly established its 112 permanent musicians, provides famous Orchestre de la Suisse Romande Rundfunk Sinfonieorchester Berlin, European opera house, at Grand Théâtre George Gershwin (1898 – 1937) styles, colours and musical shapes. Both often manage to make their the ‘eccentric gentleman’ category” the composers would probably have had in 1937, Arnold Schoenberg also made a later recalled: “Many people thought fireworks. overwhelming inspirations: a rambling thematic material from the two previous Concerto in G major on the left side of character of the work clearly enough. whip! Ravel sets out five thematic figures, melody” of the main theme, with which The Piano Concerto for the left hand written for two hands. For the same structure can still be clearly recognized 1986 into a family of musicians, Denis a formidable reputation and has subscription concerts in Geneva and is an active contributor to the history of The OSR’s international tours have led St Petersburg Philharmonic, Helsinki de Genève. He is active in the field music sound like a complete improvisation, even though at the same (Stephan), each in his own way. A to change places. And thus Ravel’s reply deep bow to his artistry: “For Gershwin, that the Rhapsody was just a lucky melody reminiscent of the opening movements, as well as vigorous new the piano. Of course, one might assume [...] It contains some allusions to jazz, with Spanish influences and glissando- Ravel had struggled, reminded him “of (1929-1930) was just one of numerous reason, I resorted to a style that is closer here (greetings from Liszt!), albeit in an Kozhukhin began his piano studies at appeared at many of the world’s most Lausanne, the City of Geneva symphony music through the discovery or support them to perform in the most prestigious Philharmonic, Czech Philharmonic, of opera, and performs ‘La Traviata’, Piano Concerto in F major (1925) time, nothing is accidental. Gershwin was actually departing from wonderful photograph taken during a to Gauthier’s inquiry as to any special music was the air he breathed in, the coincidence, so I set out to show them As opposed to the Rhapsody in Blue, theme of his Rhapsody. Beginning softly material. Subsequently, in the coda, that both works were be closely related but not many.” Reading these words like jazz sounds; “circus-like elements” the Mozart of the Clarinet Quintet..., the works commissioned by Paul Wittgenstein to the traditional concertos of the more unusual order: slow – fast – slow. In the the age of four with his mother. As a prestigious festivals and concert halls. concerts, the annual concert for the UN, of leading contemporary composers. venues in Europe (Berlin, London, City of Birmingham Symphony, Royal ‘Carmen’ and ‘Rusalka’ in Japan in 4 Allegro 13. 56 the jazz base with its freedom while Ravel had very strong ‘’classical’’ birthday party for Ravel held in New birthday wish he might have, was that food that nourished him, the drink that that I had a lot more to offer than this time Gershwin wrote his own in an orchestral tutti, with expressive yet Gershwin provides the Rondo theme with to one another. But had that been the straight from the composer’s mouth, one (Schmalzriedt) are also particularly most beautiful piece he ever wrote.” This (brother of the famous philosopher formal kind. A feature that characterizes solo part, the low registers are more boy, he attended the Balakirev School As a recitalist, he has performed at the as well as opera performances at the The pieces by Claude Debussy, Igor Vienna, Salzburg, Paris, Budapest and Stockholm Philharmonic, Bergen coming seasons. He is strongly supported 5 Adagio – Andante con moto* 12. 35 roots. I find it no coincidence that Gershwin wanted Ravel to become York on the evening of March 8, 1928, Gershwin should come and play his refreshed him.