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EVERY SECOND FRIDAY/4Th NOVEMBER 1966 GPO AS a NEWSPAPER NO 9 ^Phpl^^^^^H Fffrs NEWSiCHECREGISTERED AT THE VOL 5 K EVERY SECOND FRIDAY/4th NOVEMBER 1966 GPO AS A NEWSPAPER NO 9 ^pHPl^^^^^H fffrS" _^ miSSmmigah~t~^ jl - """1 ^H WB^BB^BBm^^SSSKmet'^Tf^. jj^gaMw" 4 HBB| i^SiMU!»4 ~i ''iwJ ^Sd&S. hitf^^'— 1 T"^'L (t > :,,3^^^r. move in world class with STATE EXPRESS 555 INVEST with the most client-orientated and service-minded bank. Short term rates on demand. 0 /o on 31 days' notice 10/ 54/0 on 3 months notice 60/ on 6 montlis notice; /o or fixed for 6 montlis. 10/ ^^^ '""^^"^ ^^''^^ ^^ specially •• yC^ arranged to suit the investor's 62/0 preference and circumstances. [0. on SPECIAL SAVINGS ACCOUNT on daily O balance (R200 and more. Subject to 31 days' notice). o> on Ordinary Savings Account on daily 0 balance-our proud record mantained even when others only paid 2%. (Registered General Bank) (Copyright reterved] VZ««I377« NEWS/CHECK 4 NOVEMBER, 1966 S.A.A. flies you to LONDON to the age old city of Towers, Bridges and Abbeys, to Pans, to pick the best or Zurich —to zoom up loi an ol modern art along the Left Bank . eagle's eye view of Swiss villages. FLY ON AN INTERNATIONAL HOLIDAY WITH S.A.A. —the only airline flying from Johannesburg direct S.A.A. OfBces are everywhere . .. and you'll find in to 8 great cities of Europe. Start from London, Paris, every office the same helpful care you enjoy on your Lisbon, Rome, Zurich, Frankfurt, Athens or Madrid . S.A.A. flight. In the air, on the ground, in 8 countries of all on S.A.A. direct routes from Johannesburg. S.A.A. Multi Stop-over Facilities help you jaunt through Europe Europe, there's a little piece of 'home' with S..A.A. for little or no extra air fare. people on hand to help you. S.A^. Boeing 707 Stratojets fly to Europe 10 times a Ask your friendly I.A.T.A. travel agent, or nearest South week. The most modem seats in the air . superb food African Airways' office all about S.A.A.'s low cost Economy . impeccable service and friendly South African hos­ pitality ... all help to make your S.A..A. flight a fabulous Class Excursion Fares, Multi Stop-overs and 'Fly now— e-xperience. Pay later' Facilities. Discover the excitement of international travel with your own airline ^ SOUTH AFRICAN AIRWAYS S.A.A. with associated airlines connects South Africa with all the great cities of Europe and the rest of the world. NEWS/CHECK 4 NOVEMBER, 1966 I NEWS/CHECK REPORTING ON AFRICA Vol .•; No 9 4 November 1966 lOfh Floor Unitas Building 42 Marshall Street Johannesburg Southafrica PO Box 25252 Phone 838-1541 EDITOR Otto Krause ASSISTANT EDITOR Robert Hodgins STAFFWRITERS Dan Ardrey Robin Briggs Jeffrey Lever Ronald Scott Nicolas Stathakis David Thomas Peter Wilhelm CAPETOWN OFFICE NAMAQUAL.'iND BACKYARD Garth Tomkinson (Tel 41-2976) Tlicrc is a happy land, fur, far away EDITORIAL RESEARCHER ILGRIM In an ancient land.Vast, dry and — some say — wealthy, the western Sue Michel P section of the Cape that stretches inland from the Atlantic and the cold CONTRIBUTING WRITERS Gorry Bagnall Benguella current has been occupied by whites longer than most parts of the Roy Barnard Pip Berlyn sub-continent. Yet lime and di.stance have cut it off from the Southafrica of Denise Bernstein gold mines and Cinerama, almost fossilising some archetypical customs, attitudes Joanna Booth Tony Manne and people, NKVVS/CHECK'S staffwriter in Capetown, Garth Tomkinson, took a Glenn Taylor Madeleine van Biljon sentimental journey through this other Southafrica and writes about it in Tony Williams-Short (OVERSTORY. BUSINESS MANAGER Theo Streicher Over the hill. Perhaps becau.se they are closest to Southafrica's pulse, men PRODUCTION ADVERTISING from industry seem to know best and most confidently where Southafrica is Isobel Gowie Helen Hardy going. From that field have come visionaries like Hendrik van der Bijl and Sir CAPETOWN ADVERTISING Ernest Oppenheimer. Today Hendrik van Eck is such a man. For a taste of his REPRESENTATIVE clear-cut ideas, see OI)TI,OOK. Charles Cameron-Strange (Box 4511 — Tel 41-1508) A crack in the china. With the growth of central .lohannesburg, it has shrunk Published by Checkpress (Ptyl Ltd at 42 Marshall Street Johannesburg to hardly a score of small blocks. Once, back in the 1880s, this area practically Printed by Dogbreek IN i Gl 2!) was Johannesburg. But Ferreirastown now is falling under the hammers of Height Street Doornfontein Johan­ nesburg the demolition squads, and only tenacious groups of Indians and Chinese keep Distributed by Central News Agency it alive. Ferreira himself would not have liked to read the story in SOUTH­ Ltd corner Commissioner and Rissik Streets Johannesburg AFRICA. Registered at the GPO as a newspaper The new fillers. Africans are frequently written down as farmers; but too YEARLY SUBSCRIPTION RATES often it is merely their traditional system of land tenure and lack of training Southafrica, SWA, British Pro­ tectorates and Mozambigue: R5.20 which is to blame. Rhodesia is one country where the myth of the "bad black (surface mail), R7.50 lairmail). farmer" is being dispelled, and BUSINESS tells more. Rhodesia, Malawi and Zambia; £3.4.0 (airfreightl, £9.0.0 (air­ mail). Murder most glorious. Terrorised for years by the Matabele, the Shona tribes Britain: £3.4.0 Isurface mail), of Rhodesia were suspicious of strangers dLiring the late 19th century. This £5.10.0 (airfreight), £9.0.0 (air­ mail). suspicion was directed as well to black Christian missionaries, one of whom, United States: $9 Isurface mail), Bernard Mizeki, was among the fir.st victims of the revolt of 1896. Yet today $29.50 (airfreight), $40 (airmail), Bernard is venerated as a saint. His story is told in RELIGION. Australia: $A8 (surface mail), $A39 lairmaill. Rigged up. After weeks of speculative news about possible oil strikes in New Zealand: £3.4.0 (surface Southafrica, there is as yet no proven oilfield. The hunt is still on. And now moil), £16.0.0 (airmaill. the search is being extended to the offshore areas. For more about oil, turn Rates for other countries available on application. to MINING & FINANCE. COVERSTORY: NAMAQUALAND: PIONEERS IN THE SUN — P 24 Africa 12 Focus on Religion 40 Robert Gardiner 19 Books 42 Science 31 Letters 44 Contents Business 20 Southafrica 7 Living 32 Guide Education 35 Mining & Finance 23 Sport 38 Enfertuinnient 36 Outlook 29 World/Ciieck 15 NEWS/CHECK 4 NOVEMBER, 1966 Oecismn-makmg demands facts. Burroughs has been pioneering fact-finding methods for 80 years. With that experience to call upon, why the accounting and data processing problems hum the midnight oil too often? of any type of organisation. Why not call your Burroughs mechanical and electronic Burroughs man and get the facts on getting accounting and data processing systems are facts.'' There's no obligation. Only the promise assisting managements throughout South that Burroughs' Systems Counselling will Africa and in 125 other countries to obtain show you how your accounting operation can meaningful information for profitable be simplified and automated for greater decision making. profitability. Burroughs equipment and systems can be tailored to any job. The Burroughs range reaches up from small adding machines to sophisticated room-size computers, working Burroughs lor one-man businesses and organisations employing thousands. This range is backed Offices in principal cities and towns through­ by representatives experienced in handling out the country. WORLD'S MOST COMPLETE LINE. ADDING MACHINES • ACCOUNTING MACHINES • DATA PROCESSING SYSTEMS NEWS/CHECK 4 NOVEMBER, 1966 10,000 FEET DOWN to supply over 70 per cent of the rectifier equipment for electrolytic are manufactured. STC (S.A.) also Free World's Gold. refining of copper, manganese, produces private automatic and the winning of other minerals. exchanges, supervisory remote The South African mining industry control equipment, industrial produces 29 million fine ounces Important suppliers to the S.A. electronics; provides maintenance of gold a year, and more than Government of specialised elec­ services for electronic equipment one third of the world's production tronic equipment manufactured in used by public bodies and supplies of diamonds by value. the Republic, STC (S.A.) plays a corrosion control equipment for vital role in the country's future. As one of the largest suppliers of the protection of South African shipping. rectifier equipment in South Africa, An associate of ITT* — the world's STC (S.A.) supplies the mining largest international manufacturer * International Telephone and industry with silicon rectifier and supplier of electronic and Telegraph Corporation. equipment to provide power to telecommunication equipment underground locomotives and and services, STC (S.A.) employs nearly 1,000 people at Boksburg, where specialised industrial and professional grade components world-wide telecommunications and electronics NEWS/CHECK 4 NOVEMBER, 1966 -f ^^•5__^^MAS The most complete line of office machines available fro3nm a single source is ^^ • " •" •SB*I also designed and manufactured to a single standard of exxcellencec . It includes manual, electric and variable-spacing typewriters, and adding, calculating and accounting machines, to solve virtually every typing and figurework problem of the modern office, from A to Z. Olivetti Africa (Pty) Ltd. — 15 Stiemens Street, Braamfontein — Johannesburg 5853 NEWS/CHECK 4 NOVEMBER, 1966 i. ..I. ~Sj|g" SWA: LAND IN DISPUTE. LEFT, OVAMBO CHIEF AND WIVES; CENTKE, (l\AMIiO KRAAL. RK HT, ETOSHA PAN The possible vs ilic feasible affect the people and the land they SOUTHAFRICA" —- were discussing, the delegates pressed THE PRESIDENCY africa's strongest-ever delegation to (5n. The General Assembly only paused to hear Muller say: "We have Who is to be second? the UN, the Republic's HilgaVd Muller flew to New York to put his country's appealed for a reconsideration of basic With Charles Swart known to be think­ case.
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