数字 Acclimation 順化,馴化 Acclimatization 気候順応,順化,馴化

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数字 Acclimation 順化,馴化 Acclimatization 気候順応,順化,馴化 accessory nasal sinus 副鼻腔 accessory trachea 副気管 数字 acclimation 順化,馴化 acclimatization 気候順応,順化,馴化 10-year survival 10年生存 accommodation 順応,調節 201 TI (thallium-201) タリウム-201(心筋スキャン剤) accommodation to high altitude 高所順(適)応 ACE polymorphism ACE遺伝子多型 2・3 diphosphoglycerate (2・3DPG) 2・3ジフォスフォグリセレート acetone body アセトン体 5-FU 5-FU acetonuria アセトン尿[症] 5-HT3 receptor antagonist 5-HT3レセプター拮抗薬 acetylcholine アセチルコリン 5-hydroxytryptamine 5-ヒドロオキシトリプタミン achalasia アカラシア,弛緩不能症,[噴門]無弛緩[症] 99mTc-macroaggregated albumin (99mTc-MAA) 99mTc標識 大凝集アルブミン achromatocyte (achromocyte) 無へモグロビン[赤]血球,無血色素 [赤]血球 acid 酸性,酸 A acid-base 酸―塩基 acid-base balance 酸塩基平衡 acid-base disturbance 酸塩基平衡異常 abdomen 腹部 acid base equilibrium 酸塩基平衡 abdominal 腹部[側]の acid-base equilibrium 酸塩基平衡 abdominal breathing 腹式呼吸 acid-base regulation 酸塩基調節 abdominal cavity 腹腔 acidemia 酸[性]血症,アシデミア abdominal pressure 腹腔内圧 acid fast 抗酸性の abdominal respiration 腹式呼吸 acid fast bacillus 抗酸菌 abdominal wall reflex 腹壁反射 acid-fast stain(s) 抗酸性染色 abduction 外転 acidity 酸[性]度 aberrant 迷入性,迷走性 acidophil 好酸性 aberrant artery 迷入動脈 acidoresistant 耐(抗)酸性の aberration 迷入 acidosis アシドーシス ablation 剥離 acinar 細葉[性]の abnormal breath sound(s) 異常呼吸音 Acinetobacter アシネトバクター abortive 早産の,頓挫性(型),不全型 Acinetobacter pneunomia アシネトバクター肺炎 abortive pneumonia 頓挫[性]肺炎 acinus [肺の]細葉,腺房,胞 abscess 膿瘍 acoustic impedance 音響インピーダンス absolute arrhythmia 絶対[性]不整脈 acquired 後天性(的),獲得[性]の absolute cardiac dullness 絶対[的]心濁音界 acquired immunity 後天性免疫,獲得免疫 absorption 吸収 acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) HIV 後天性免疫不 acanthoma 棘細胞腫 全症候群、HIV感染症 acanthosis [有]棘細胞症 acrocyanosis 先(肢)端チアノーゼ,指尖チアノーゼ accelerated fractionation 加速分割照射 acromegalia 先端巨大症 acceleration 加速度[現象],加速化現象 acromegaly 先端肥大症 accentuation 亢進 ACTH-producing tumor ACTH産生腫瘍 accessory 副の ACTH test ACTHテスト accessory bronchus 副気管支 actin アクチン accessory fissure 葉溝,葉裂,葉間裂 actinolite アクチノライト(石綿の一種) accessory lobe 副肺葉 Actinomyces 放線[状]菌 accessory lung 副肺 actinomycosis 放線菌症 ― 1 ― action current 活動電流 adherence factor(s) 接着因子 adhesion 癒着 activation 活性(動)化,賦活 adhesion molecule 接着分子 activator 賦活物質,活性[化]薬,アクチベーター adhesion therapy 癒着療法 activator protein-1 (AP-1) 活性化蛋白1 adhesive atelectasis 癒着性無気肺 active 能動的,活[動]性の adhesive pericarditis 癒着性心膜炎 active immunity 能動免疫 adhesive pleurisy 癒着性胸膜炎 active transport 能動輸送 adipose tissue 脂肪組織 activity 活(能)動性,活性,活動度 adjusted (standardized) death rate 訂正(標準化)死亡率 acute 急性(の) adjustment 適応 acute bronchiolitis 急性細気管支炎 adjuvant アジュバント,抗原(免疫),増強薬 acute myocardial infarction (AMI) 急性心筋梗塞症 adjuvant 補助剤 acute-phase response 急性期反応 adjuvant chemo-immunotherapy アジュバント化学免疫療法 acute pneumonia 急性肺炎 adjuvant chemotherapy アジュバント化学療法 Adams-Stokes syndrome アダムス・ストークス症候群 administration 適用,薬剤投与 adaptation 順応,適合,適応 admission 入院 adaptation to environment 環境適応 adnex 附属器,附属物 adaptation to high altitude 高所順(適)応 adolescence 青年期 addict [麻薬]常用者,耽溺する adoptive transfer 養子移入 Addison's disease アジソン病 adrenal 副腎の adenectomy 腺摘出[術],腺切除[術] adrenal cortex (cortex of suprarenal body) 副腎皮質 adenitis 腺炎 adrenalectomy 副腎摘除(摘出)術 adenoacanthoma 腺表皮癌,腺棘細胞腫 adrenal function 副腎機能 adeno-associated virus(AAV) アデノ随伴ウイルス adrenal gland (suprarenal gland body) 副腎,腎小体,腎上体 adenocarcinoma 腺癌 adrenal insufficiency 副腎不全[症] adenofibroma 腺線維腫 adrenal metastasis 副腎転移 adenofibrosis 腺線維症 adrenal suppression 副腎抑制 adenoid cystic carcinoma 腺様嚢胞癌 adrenergic nerve アドレナリン[作動][性]神経 adenoiditis 咽頭扁桃炎 adrenocortical hormone (ACH) 副腎皮質ホルモン adenoma 腺腫 adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) 副腎皮質刺激ホルモン adenomatosis 腺腫症 adrenomedulin アドレノメデュリン adenomatous hyperplasia 腺[腫]様増殖 adriamycin アドリアマイシン adenomatous lung cancer 腺腫様肺癌 adsorption 吸着 adenomatous metaplasia 腺[腫]様化生 adult 成人 adenosin deaminase(ADA) アデノシンデアミナーゼ、アデノシンデアミ adult asthma 成人喘息 ネース advanced cancer 進行癌 adenosine 5'-monophosphate アデノシン5'-一燐酸塩 advanced lung cancer 進行肺癌 adenosine deaminase アデノシンデアミナーゼ、アデノシンデアミネース adventitia 外膜 adenosine deaminase deficiency アデンシンデアミナーゼ欠損症 adventitious sound(s) 副雑音 adenosine triphosphate (ATP) アデノシン三リン酸 adynamic pneumonia 無力性肺炎 adenosquamous carcinoma of the lung 肺腺扁平上皮癌 aeration 通気,含気 adenoviral gene therapy アデノウイルス遺伝子療法 aerial infection 空気感染(伝染) adenoviral gene transfer アデノウイルス遺伝子移入 aerobe 好気[性],好気性菌 adenoviral pneumonia アデノウイルス肺炎 aerobic 好気性 adenovirus アデノウイルス aerobic infection 好気[性]感染 adenovirus infection アデノウイルス感染症 ― 2 ― aerobiosis 好気生活,有気生活 air drift 空気流動 air embolism (aeroembolism) 空気塞栓[症] aeroembolism 空気塞栓[症] air embolism 空気塞栓[症] aerogen 吸入気を介した air embolus 空気塞栓 aerogenic ガス産生[性]の air encephalogram (AEG) 気脳図(像) aerophagia 空気嚥下症(呑気症) airflow 気流 aerophilous 好気性 air flow 気流[量] aeropiesotherapy 気圧療法 air flow limitation 気流制限 aerosol エアゾール,噴霧 airflow limitation 気流制限 aerosolization エロゾ(ー)ル化 airflow obstruction 気流閉塞 aerosol treatment (therapy) エアゾール療法 airflow resistance 気流抵抗 aerotherapy 大気療法 air hunger 空気飢餓[感] afebrile 無熱性,無熱の air illness 気圧病 afebrile pneumonia 無熱性肺炎 air leak エアーリーク,空気洩れ affection 情動,感情 air-mask bag unit (AMBU-bag) アンビューバック,救急蘇生バック afferent 求心性,輸入 air passage 気道 afferent fiber 求心性線維 air pollution 大気汚染 affinity 親和性 air space 気腔 afibrinogenemia 無線維素原血症 air tamponade 空気タンポナーデ aflatoxin アフラトキシン air trapping 空気とらえこみ,エアー(空気)・トラッピング aftercare 後保護,アフタケア,後療法 airway 気道,エアウェイ agammaglobulinemia 無γ(ガンマ)グロブリン血症 airway caliber 気道径 agar plate 寒天平板 airway closure 気道閉塞(閉鎖) agenesis 無発生,無形成 airway collapse 気道虚脱 agglutination 凝集反応,凝集[作用],膠着 airway conductance 気道コンダクタンス agglutinin 凝集素 airway hyperreactivity 気道過敏性 agglutinoscope 凝集鏡,凝集観察器 airway hyperresponsiveness 気道過敏性 aggravation 悪化,増悪 airway inflammation 気道炎症 aging 加齢,老化 airway narrowing 気道狭窄 aging lung 老人肺 airway obstruction 気道閉塞 agitation 激昂,興奮 airway occlusion pressure 気道閉塞圧 agonal 死戦期の,瀕死期の airway pressure 気道内圧 agonal respiration 死戦期呼吸 airway resistance 気道抵抗 agranulocytosis 無顆粒球症 airway responsiveness 気道反応性 air 空気 airway stenosis 気道狭窄 air alveologram 空気肺胞像 airway vascularity 気道血管分布[像、状態] air blood barrier 空気血液関門 airway wall remodeling 気道壁再構築 air borne 空気を介した alarm reaction 警告反応 air-borne infection 空気感染(伝染) alarm system 警報装置,警告システム,警報系統 airborne infection 空気感染(伝染) albumin アルブミン air bronchogram 気管支含気像,空気気管支造影図 albuminuria 蛋白尿 air cavity 気腔 alcohol アルコール air conditioner disease 空調病 aldolase アルドラーゼ air conditioning 空気調節[法] aldosterone アルドステロン air conduction 空気伝導,気導 ALI(acute lung injury) 急性肺損傷 air dose 空中線量 ― 3 ― alimentarytract 消化管 alveolar calcification 肺胞石灰沈着,肺胞壁石灰化 alveolar calcinosis 肺胞石灰[沈着]症 alkalemia アルカリ[性]血[症] alveolar capillary barrier 肺胞―毛細血管関門,肺胞―毛細血管障壁 alkali アルカリ alveolar capillary (A-C) block syndrome 肺胞―毛細血管ブロック症 alkaline アルカリ性の 候群 alkaline phosphatase アルカリ[性]フォスファターゼ alveolar cell carcinoma 肺胞上皮癌(=bronchiolo-alveolar cell carcinoma細気管支肺胞上皮癌) alkalinity アルカリ度 alveolar cell lung cancer 肺胞上皮型肺癌 alkali reserve 予備アルカリ,アルカリ予備量 alveolar cells 肺胞上皮細胞 alkalosis アルカローシス alveolar cyst 肺胞性のう(嚢)胞 alkylating アルキル化 alveolar dead space 肺胞死腔 alkylating agent アルキル化薬 alveolar duct 肺胞管,肺胞道 allele アリル alveolar dysplasia 肺胞形成不全、肺胞発育不全,肺胞形成異常[症] allelic loss アリル欠損 alveolar ectasia 肺胞拡張[症] allergen アレルゲン alveolar epithelial cell 肺胞上皮細胞 allergic アレルギー性 alveolar epithelium 肺胞上皮 allergic alveolitis アレルギー性胞隔炎 alveolar gas 肺胞気 allergic asthma アレルギー[性]喘息 alveolar gas equation 肺胞気式 allergic bronchitis アレルギー性気管支炎 alveolar gas exchange 肺胞ガス交換 allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) アレルギー性 気管支肺アスペルギルス症 alveolar gas volume 肺胞気量 allergic disease アレルギー性疾患 alveolar hypoventilation 肺胞低換気 allergic granuloma アレルギー性肉芽腫 alveolar hypoventilation syndrome 肺胞低換気症候群 allergic granulomatous angitis アレルギー性肉芽腫性血管炎 alveolar lining layer 肺胞被覆層 allergic reaction アレルギー反応 alveolar liquid clearance 肺胞液クリアランス allergic rhinitis アレルギ一性鼻炎 alveolar macrophage 肺胞マクロファージ,肺胞大食細胞 allergy アレルギー alveolar membrane 肺胞膜 alloantigen 同種抗原 alveolar microlithiasis 肺胞微石症 allograft 同種[他家]移植[片] alveolar pattern 肺胞[性]パターン allograft 同種(異型)移植(片) alveolar phagocyte 肺胞食細胞 allotransplantation 異種[異物]移植[法] alveolar plateau 肺胞プラトー(02または指標ガス1回呼吸法での洗い出し曲 altem ative pulse alternative 交代(互)脈 線平坦部分) altitude 高度,高さ,高地 alveolar pore 肺胞孔 altitude accommodation 高所順(適)応 alveolar pressure 肺胞内圧,肺胞圧 altitude adaptation 高所順(適)応 alveolar proteinosis 肺胞蛋白症 altitude disease (altitude sickness) (high altitude disease) alveolar sac 肺胞嚢 高山病 alveolar saccule 肺胞のう(嚢) altitude sickness 高山病 alveolar septal cell 肺胞中隔[隔壁]細胞 aluminosis アルミニウム肺症 alveolar septum 肺胞中隔(隔壁) aluminum lung アルミニウム肺 alveolar surface tension 肺胞表面張力 alveolar 肺胞の,胞(巣)状の alveolar surfactant 肺胞表面活性物質 alveolar air 肺胞気 alveolar ventilation 肺胞換気[量] alveolar[air] equation 肺胞[気]式 alveolar ventilation equation 肺胞換気式 alveolar arterial difference 肺胞気―動脈血ガス分圧較差 alveolar wall cell 肺胞壁細胞 alveolar-arterial gas tension difference (AaD) 肺胞気・動脈血ガ alveolitis [肺]胞隔炎 ス分圧較差 alveolobronchiolar transport mechanism 肺胞細気管支輸送(移送) alveolar arterial oxygen gradient (A-aDo2) 肺胞気―動脈血酸素分 機構 圧較差(P(A-a)02) alveolobronchography 肺胞気管支造影 ― 4 ― alveolopathy 肺胞傷害 anerobic threshold 嫌気性[代謝]閾値,無酸素閾値 anesthesia 知覚麻癖,麻酔[法] alveolus 肺胞 anesthesia 麻酔 amantadine アマンタジン anesthetic 麻酔薬 AMBU-bag アンビューバック,救急蘇生バッグ(air-mask bag unitの略) aneurysm 動脈瘤 ambulance 救急車 aneurysmal murmur [大]動脈瘤性雑音 amebic lung abscess アメーバ肺膿瘍 aneurysmectomy 動脈瘤摘出(切除)術 American College of Chest Physicians (ACCP) アメリカ胸部医 aneurysmoplasty 動脈瘤形成術 (師)学会 aneurysmotomy 動脈瘤切開術 American Thoracic Society (ATS) アメリカ胸部医学会 angiitis (angitis) 血管炎,脈管炎 american trypanosomiasis アメリカトリパノゾーマ症 angina 狭心症,アンギナ amine precursor uptake and decarboxylation (APUD) system アミンおよびアミン前駆体,APUD系 angina pectoris 狭心症 aminoglycoside アミノ配糖体 angiocardiography 血管心[臓]造影法,心血管造影法 aminophylline アミノフィリン angiocardiology 循環器学,血管心臓病学 amniotic embolism 羊水塞栓 angiocentric granuloma 血管中心性肉芽腫 amniotic fluid 羊水 angiogenesis 血管新生 amniotic fluid embolism 羊水塞栓 angiogenetic
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