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(12) EUROPEAN PATENT SPECIFICATION

(45) Date of publication and mention (51) |nt. CI.6: A61 K 31/54, A61 K 31/38, of the grant of the patent: ^g-| ^ 31/425 12.08.1998 Bulletin 1998/33 /f ^ gi ^ ^ ^ (21) Application number: 93906084.4 (A61 K31/38, 31 :135), (A61K31/425, 31:38) (22)wmni Date of filing: 19.02.1993HnMHnM v ' (86) International application number: PCT/US93/01487

(87) International publication number: WO 93/16701 (02.09.1993 Gazette 1993/21)

(54) TOPICAL ANTIGLAUCOMA COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING CARBONIC ANHYDRASE INHIBITORS AND BETA-BLOCKERS Topische Antiglaukoma Zusammensetzungen, enthaltend Karbonhydrasehemmer und Beta-Blocker COMPOSITIONS ANTIGLAUCOME A USAGE LOCAL COMPRENANT DES INHIBITEURS D' ANHYDRASE CARBON IQUE ET DE BETA-BLOQUANTS

(84) Designated Contracting States: (56) References cited: AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL EP-A- 0 429 732 EP-A- 0 452 151 PTSE EP-A- 0 495 421 EP-A- 0 507 224 EP-A- 0 509 752 WO-A-91/15486 (30) Priority: 21.02.1992 US 839869 US-A- 3 655 663 US-A- 4 731 368 US-A- 4 863 922 (43) Date of publication of application: 30.11.1994 Bulletin 1994/48 • INTERNATIONAL OPHTHALMOLOGY vol. 1 5, no. SUP. , 1991 page 11-12 F.P. GUNNING 'Medical (73) Proprietor: treatment of glaucoma: developments in ALCON LABORATORIES, INC. research on topical carbonic anhydrase Fort Worth Texas 76134-2099 (US) inhibitors.' • FORTSCHR. OPHTHALMOL, vol. 88, no. 6 1991 (72) Inventors: , pages 846 - 847 M. PFEIFFER 'Additive Wirkung Thomas Robert • DEAN, von und dem lokalen TX 76087 Weatherford, (US) Karboanhydrasehemmer MK-417 (Sezolamid).' • DESANTIS, Louis, Jr. • J. MED. CHEM. vol. 15, no. 6 1972 pages 651 - Fort TX 76109 , Worth, (US) 655 B.K WASSON 'beta- blocking agents. 3-(3-Substituted-amino-2-hydroxypr (74) Representative: opoxy)-4-substituted-1 ,2,5-thiadiazoles.' Keller, Gunter, Dr. et al Lederer, Keller & Riederer Patentanwalte Prinzregentenstrasse 16 80538 Munchen (DE)

CO CO o <7> IO CM Note: Within nine months from the publication of the mention of the grant of the European patent, give CO any person may notice to the European Patent Office of opposition to the European patent granted. Notice of opposition shall be filed in o a written reasoned statement. It shall not be deemed to have been filed until the opposition fee has been paid. (Art. Q_ 99(1) European Patent Convention). LU Printed by Xerox (UK) Business Services 2.16.3/3.4 EP 0 625 903 B1

Description

This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 07/839,869, filed February 21 , 1992.

5 Background of the Invention

The present invention relates to the field of ophthalmology. In particular, the invention relates to the treatment of glaucoma and associated elevations of intraocular pressure and to the treatment of ocular hypertension associated with other diseases or conditions. 10 Although the underlying causes of glaucoma are not understood, its symptoms often include elevated intraocular pressure, which may be caused either by over-production or inadequate outflow of aqueous humor. If left untreated, or if inadequately treated, glaucoma can lead to blindness or significant loss of vision. There is therefore a continuing need for therapies which control the elevated intraocular pressure associated with glaucoma. There are currently a number of drugs utilized in the treatment of glaucoma, including: miotics (e.g., pilocarpine, 15 carbachol and acetylcholinesterase inhibitors); sympathomimetics (e.g., epinephrine, dipivalylepinephrine and para- amino ); beta-blockers (e.g., , and timolol); and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors (e.g., aceta- zolamide, methazolamide and ethoxzolamide). Miotics and sympathomimetics are believed to lower intraocular pres- sure ("IOP") by increasing the outflow of aqueous humor, while beta-blockers and carbonic anhydrase inhibitors are believed to lower IOP by decreasing the formation of aqueous humor. All four types of drugs have potentially serious 20 side effects. Miotics such as pilocarpine can cause blurring of vision and other visual side effects, which may lead either to decreased patient compliance or to termination of therapy. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors can also cause serious side effects which affect patient compliance and/or necessitate the withdrawal of treatment. Moreover, at least one beta- blocker, timolol, has increasingly become associated with serious pulmonary side effects attributable to its effect on beta-2 receptors in pulmonary tissue. 25 A significant number of glaucoma patients require the administration of more than one type of drug in order to achieve therapeutic control over their IOP That is, a single drug does not provide adequate control of IOP in these patients. Treatment which includes the use of two or more of the above-cited classes of drugs requires the patient to apply the compositions to the affected eye(s) in separate, spaced dosages several times a day. Patient compliance with such complicated dosage regimens can be very poor, particularly with elderly patients. Since the majority of glaucoma 30 patients are elderly, this is a significant problem. In light of the foregoing circumstances, it is clear that a need exists for new, more potent anti-glaucoma composi- tions which avoid or reduce the above-cited side effects, while increasing patient compliance. The present invention is directed to such compositions.

35 Summary of the Invention

As mentioned above, two or more different types of drugs are sometimes required to achieve therapeutic control of intraocular pressure. The use of a combination of drugs from two of the above-mentioned four classes of drugs has the advantage of reducing intraocular pressure via two different mechanisms. In particular, although both beta-blockers and 40 carbonic anhydrase inhibitors are believed to lower IOP by decreasing the formation of aqueous humor, each of these classes of drugs operates by different mechanisms; therefore, a combination of at least one beta-blocker and at least one carbonic anhydrase inhibitor ("CAI"), when formulated in a composition also including anionic mucomimetic poly- mers and finely-divided drug carrier substrates ("DCS" - defined below) provides reduction of IOP and additionally pro- vides comfortable, sustained-released compositions. 45 It has also been found, quite unexpectedly, that certain CAI's which have exceptionally low inherent aqueous solu- bility are effective in lowering and controlling IOP when dosed topically to the eye as suspensions, preferably having neutral pH. These formulations have been found to be very well tolerated, and appear to be significantly more comfort- able and have fewer side effects than solutions of CAI's which have higher inherent aqueous solubility (these solutions are typically formulated at a pH between about 5.0 and 6.0). As such, combinations of beta-blockers with these low so aqueous solubility CAI's formulated as suspensions will provide comfortable and effective medicaments for lowering and controlling IOP The additional inclusion of anionic mucomimetic polymers and/or DCS will provide sustained release formulations. Thus, the present invention is directed to such anti-glaucoma compositions, as well as methods of controlling IOP utilizing these compositions. 55 Detailed Description of the Invention

The anti-glaucoma compositions of the present invention comprise a combination of one or more beta-blockers and

2 EP 0 625 903 B1

one or more carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, formulated as suspensions having a pH between about 5.0 and about 7.8, preferably formulated as suspensions having a pH between about 6.8 and about 7.8. The anti-glaucoma compositions of the present invention may additionally contain anionic mucomimetic polymers and/or DCS to provide sustained release. 5 The beta-blockers which are useful in the compositions of the present invention include all beta-blockers which demonstrate the requisite cation charge and intraocular pressure effect. Such beta-blockers are typically represented by the following generic structure:

RVO-CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-NR'2R'3 (I) 10 wherein:

R'i is a substituted or unsubstituted cyclic or aliphatic moiety; cyclic moieties include mono- and polycyclic structures which may contain one or more heteroatoms selected from C, N, and O; and 15 R'2 and R'3 are independently selected from H and substituted and unsubstituted alkyl.

With regard to Structure (I), above, the following references are hereby incorporated by reference herein: Annual Reports in Medicinal Chemistry. 14:81-87 (1979); J. Med. Chem.. 26:1570-1576 (1983); ibid, 27:503-509 (1984); jbjd, 26:7-1 1 (1983); ibid, 26:1561-1569 (1983); ibid, 26:1 109-1 112 (1983); jbjd, 26:950-957 (1983); ibid, 26:649-657; and 20 ibid.. 26:352-357 (1983). Representative beta-blockers include the racemic and enantiomeric forms of: betaxolol, timolol, , , , levobunolol, , , , , , , , , , , , , ICI 118,551, , , , , , , , , , , , , , IPS 339, labetolol, dilevalol, esmolol, , bunolol, , , hydroxylevobunolol, and the like. The 25 preferred beta-blocker is betaxolol, especially S-betaxolol. Other preferred beta-blockers are certain 4-(3-substituted amino-2-hydroxypropoxy)-1 ,2,5-thiadiazoles which were originally disclosed in German Patent No. 1,925,956 (issued in 1969 to B. K. Wasson), equivalent to US 3,655,663 (issued in 1972) and US 3,729,469 (issued in 1973). These thiadiazoles have the following general structure:

35 HO

and optically active isomers and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R" represents: (1) hydrogen; (2) halogen, preferably chloro or bromo; (3) Ci_5 lower alkyl having either a straight or branched chain such as methyl, 40 ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl iso-, secondary- or tert-butyl and amyl, including all of its branched chain configurations; (4) C2_5 lower alkenyl, such as vinyl, allyl, methallyl and the like; (5) a group having the structure Y-X-Z-, wherein Y is either a straight or branched chain Ci_4 alkyl optionally substituted with a phenyl group or a phenyl optionally substituted with one or more halogen atoms (especially chloro, bromo, fluoro), hydroxy, Ci_3 lower alkyl or alkoxy, X is oxygen or sulfur and Z is a Ci_2 alkyl; (6) a carbamoyl group having the structure R'^HNCO, wherein R"i is a Ci_5 lower alkyl; (7) 45 C3.6 cycloalkyl, such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and the like; (8) Ci_5 lower alkoxy, either a straight or branched chain and including methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, isopropoxy, butoxy, and pentoxy (the latter groups existing in either straight or branched configuration); (9) phenyl or substituted phenyl, wherein the substitutes are selected from one or more halogen atoms (preferably chloro or fluoro) and a Ci_3 lower alkyl or alkoxy; (10) phenyl- lower alkyl, wherein the lower alkyl moiety is either a straight or branched chain and has from 1 to 4 carbons and the so phenyl moiety can be unsubstituted or substituted with one or more halogen atoms (preferably chloro, fluoro, or bromo) or C-|_3 lower alkyl or alkoxy; (11) an amino having the structure - NR"2R"3, wherein R"2 represents hydrogen, Ci_4 lower alkyl and C2.4 hydroxy-substituted lower alkyl, R"3 represents hydrogen, Ci_4 lower alkyl, a hydroxy-substituted lower alkyl and phenyl, or R"2 and R"3 can be joined together either directly to give a 3 to 7 membered ring with the nitrogen to which they are attached thereby forming aziridinyl, azetidinyl, pyrrolidyl, piperidyl, or a hexahydroazepinyl 55 group, said 3 to 7 membered rings being either unsubstituted or substituted, preferably with one or more Ci _5 lower alkyl and C-|_3 hydroxy-lower alkyl, or alternatively R"2 and R"3 can be joined through an oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur atom to form a 5 or 6 membered ring, advantageously a morpholino, hexahydropyrimidyl, thiazolidinyl, p-thiazinyl, piperazinyl and the like group optionally substituted by Ci_3 lower alkyl; or (12) R additionally can be a 5 or 6 membered heterocy-

3 EP 0 625 903 B1 die ring having oxygen, nitrogen or sulfur as the hetero atom and preferably the 2-furyl, 2- or 3-thienyl, 2-pyrryl and the o-, m- or p-pyridyl. These thiadiazoles may be prepared by the methods disclosed in US 3,655,663 and US 3,729,469 whose entire contents are incorporated by reference herein. Especially preferred thiadiazoles are those of Structure (II), above, wherein R" is chloro, ethyl, allyl, cyclopropyl, ethoxy, phenyl, phenyl-chloromethyl, or 2-(cyclopropylmeth- oxy) ethyl. The CAIs which are used in the compositions of the present invention are those disclosed in U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 07/755,313. Such CAIs have the following generic structure:

or a pharmaceutical^ acceptable salt thereof, wherein:

Ri is: H; Ci_4 alkyl; C2_4 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; R2 is: H; C-|_8 alkyl; C2.8 alkyl substituted with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy, C2_4alkoxyCi_4alkoxy, OC(=0)R7, or C(=0)R7; C3.7 alkenyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, or Ci_4 alkoxy; C3.7 alkynyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, or Ci_4 alkoxy, Ci_3 alkyl substituted with phenyl or Rio either of which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with Ci_3 alkyl, Ci_3 haloalkyl, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, halogen, C^ alkoxy, C^ haloalkoxy, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 or S02NR5R6, wherein m is 0 - 2 and n is 0 - 2; C2.4 alkoxy substituted optionally with NR5R6, halogen, C-|_4 alkoxy, or C(=0)R7; phenyl or R10 either of which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with C-|_3 alkyl, C-|_3 haloalkyl, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, halogen, C^ alkoxy, C^ haloalkoxy, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 or S02NR5R6, wherein m is 0 - 2 and n is 0 - 2; provided that Ri and R2 cannot both be H; or R-| and R2 can be joined to form a saturated ring of 5 or 6 atoms selected from O, S, C or N, such as, pyrrolidine, oxazolidine, thiomorpholine, thiomorpholine 1,1 dioxide, morpholine, , thiazolidine 1,1 dioxide, or tetrahydrooxazine, which can be unsubsti- tuted or substituted optionally on carbon with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7, Ci_6 alkyl, Ci_6 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, C-|_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7 or on nitrogen with NR5R6, C-|_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7, Ci_6 alkyl or C2.6 alkyl, substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; R3 is: H; halogen; Ci_4 alkyl; Ci_8 alkoxy; Ci_8 alkylthiol; C2.8 alkoxy substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halo- gen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; Ci_4 alkyl substituted optionally with R4; or Ri and R3 can be joined together with carbon atoms to form a ring of from 5 to 7 members in which said carbon atoms can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with R4; R4 is: OH; Ci_4 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; Ci_ 4 alkoxy; C2.4 alkoxy substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; NR5R6; phe- nyl or R10 either of which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, halogen, Ci_ 4 alkoxy, Ci_4 haloalkoxy, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 or S02NR5R6, wherein m is 0 - 2 and n is 0 - 2;

Provided that when G is S02 and R3 is in the 4 position and is H or halogen then R., and R2 are not H, C-|_6 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, Ci_6 alkoxy, C2.6 alkoxycarbonyl, C2.6 alkenyl, phenyl, phenoxy, pyridyl, tetrahydrofuryl, C2_6 alkanoyl, C2.6 alkenyl, nor are they joined to form a 5, 6 or 7 member ring, saturated or unsaturated, comprised of atoms selected optionally from C, O, S, N in which said nitrogen, when saturated is substituted optionally with H or Ci_ 6 alkyl or in which said carbon is substituted optionally with Ci_6 alkyl, Ci_6 alkoxy or OH; and when R3 is in the 5 posi- tion and is H, CI, Br, or C-|_3 alkyl then neither R1 nor R2 can be H or C^4 alkyl; and when G is C(=0) and in the 5- posi- tion and R3 is H, then R-, and R2 cannot both be CH3;

R5 & R6 are the same or different and are: H; Ci_4 alkyl; C2.4 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; Ci_4 alkoxy; C2.4 alkoxy substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; C3.7 alkenyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, or Ci_4 alkoxy; C3.7 alkynyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, or Ci_4 alkoxy; C1.2alkyl-C3.5cycloalkyl: C(=0)R7 or R5 and R6 can be joined to form a ring of 5 or 6 atoms selected from O, S, C or N, such as, pyrrolidine, oxazolidine, thiomorpholine, thiomorpholine 1,1 dioxide, morpholine, piperazine or thiazolidine 1,1 -dioxide, EP 0 625 903 B1

which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally on carbon with OH, (=0), halogen, C-|_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7, Ci_6 alkyl, Ci_6 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7 or on nitrogen with Ci_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8, Ci_6 alkyl or C2_6 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7 or on sulfur by (=0)m, wherein m is 0 - 2; R7 is: Ci_8 alkyl; Ci_8 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R9; Ci_4 alkoxy; C2.4 alkoxy substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen or Ci_4 alkoxy; NR5R6; or phenyl or R10 either of which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_3 alkyl, Ci_3 haloalkoxy, (CH2)nNR5R6, S(=0)mR8 or S02NR5R6, wherein n is 0 or 1 and m is 0-2; R8 is: C-|_4 alkyl; C2.4 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, C-|_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; R9 is: C-|.4 alkyl; Ci_4 alkoxy; amino, Ci_3 alkylamino, or di-Ci_3 alkylamino; Rio is: a monocyclic ring system of 5 or 6 atoms composed of C, N, O, and/or S, such as furan, thiophene, pyrrole, pyrazole, imidazole, triazole, tetrazole, oxazole, isoxazole, isothiazole, thiazole, thiadiazole, pyridine, pyrimi- dine, pyridazine, and pyrazine; and G is: C(=0) or S02.

The CAI can further be (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sul- fonamide 7,7-dioxide. In the above definitions, the total number of carbon atoms in a substituent group is indicated by the Cj.j prefix where i and j are numbers from 1 to 8 for example. This Cj_j definition includes both the straight and branched chain isomers. For example, C-|_4 alkyl would designate methyl through the butyl isomers; and C-|_4 alkoxy would designate methoxy through the butoxy isomers. The term "halogen," either alone or in compound words such as "haloalkyl," means fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine. Further, when used in compound words such as "haloalkyl," said alkyl may be partially or fully substituted with halogen atoms, which may be the same or different. Structure (III) includes isomers, wherein R3 and GNR1R2 are attached to the 4 and 5 position respectively or R3 is attached to the 5 position and GNR-| R2 is attached to the 4 position. Many of the novel compounds of Structure (III) pos- sess one or more chiral centers and this invention includes all enantiomers, diastereomers and mixtures thereof. Especially preferred CAIs of the present invention are those listed in Table 1 , below. EP 0 625 903 B1

TABLE 1

W

-S02NH2 s o o w CHEMICAL NAME 1 CH2CH3 (CHj)2OCH2CH3 (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-etho^r)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H- thieno[3,2-e]4,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxide hydrochloride 2 (CH^CHj (CHj^OCHjCHj (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-l ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide hydrochloride 3 CH2CHj (CH^OCH, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylanuno-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-l ^-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide hydrochloride 4 (CHJ2CH3 (CH^jOCHj (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-l,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 5 CH2CH3 (CHjJACH^OCHj (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylaoa^o-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H- thieno[3,2-e]4,2-tiiiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 6 (CHjJjCHj (Ol^OfOI^Oai, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyI]-4-propylamirio- 2H-thieno[3^-e]-l^-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 7 CHjCH, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylaniino-2-[3-(2- metlioxy)ethoxyj^ropyl-2H-thieno[3^-e]-l,2-thiazirie-6- sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 8 (CH^CHj (012)30(012)20013 (R)-3,4-Dihy(iro-2-[3-(methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-propylamino- 2H-thieno[3,2-e]-l^-thiazine-6-sulfonaniide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 9 CHjCH, (O^OOIj (R)-3,4-Diliydit>-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H- thieno[3^2-e]-l^-thiazine-6-sulfonaniide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 10 (CHjXCHj (OI^OOIj (R)-3,4-I^dK)-2-(2-methoxy)ethyM-propylamiriO-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-l,2-tWazme-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 11 CH2CH3 OI3 (R)-3,4-Dilrydro-4-ethylaniino-2-riiethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-l,2- thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 12 CH2CH3 (ch^och, (R)-4-etlrylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-nriethoxy)butyl-2H- thieno[3^2-e]-l^-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide 13 (CH^CHj (Ol^OOia (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2- thieno[3^-e]-l,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide

55

6 EP 0 625 903 B1

14 CH2CH3 4-OCH3-Ph (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-l ,2-thiaane-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride 5 15 CH2CH3 3-OCH3-Ph (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-l,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 16 CH2CH3 4-OH-Ph (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H- w thieno[3,2-e]-l,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 17 CH2CH3 3-OH-Ph (R)-4-Etlrylaniino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-l,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 15 18 CH2CH3 CH2-(3-OH-Ph) (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenylmethyl)- 2H-thieno[3,2-e]-l,2-thiazwe-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 19 CH2CH3 CH2-(3-OCH3-Ph) (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenylmethyl)- 2H-thieno[3,2-e]-l,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide 20 hydrochloride 20 CH2CH3 CH2CH(CH3)2 (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-l,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 25 21 CH2CH3 (CHj)6OH (RH-Etbylamino-3,4-d^dro-2-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-l^-thiazine^6-sulfonairiide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride 22 CHjCHCCH^ (CH^OH (R)-3,4-Dihyclro-2-(3-by(lr(jxypropyl)-4-(2- methylpropyl)amino-2H-thieno[3^-e]-l^-thiazirie-6- 30 sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride hemihydrate 23 HN-fCHjJjCHj (-)-trans-5,6-dilrydro-6-(3-methcocy)propyl-4-propylarnino-4H- r thieno-[23-b]thic>pyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide

35 [ I J SC^H,

* w 0 0

40

In general, an amount of a beta-blocker less than or equal to about 2.0% by weight (wt%) and amount of a CAI less than or equal to about 5 wt% are used. It is preferred that an amount of beta-blocker between about 0.01 and about 1 .0 45 wt% is used and it is especially preferred to use an amount between about 0.05 to about 0.5 wt%. An amount of a CAI between about 0.25 and about 3 wt% is preferred and an amount between about 0.5 and about 2 wt% is especially pre- ferred. The ratio by weight of beta-blocker to CAI is generally between about 4:1 to about 1:300, preferably between about 1:1 to about 1:40. The high molecular weight, anionic mucomimetic polymers useful in the present invention have a molecular weight so between about 50,000 and 6 million daltons. The polymers are characterized as having carboxylic acid functional groups and preferably contain between 2 and 7 carbon atoms per functional group. The gels which form during prepa- ration of the ophthalmic polymer dispersion have a viscosity between about 1,000 to about 300,000 centipoise (cps). Suitable polymers are carboxy vinyl polymers, preferably those called Carbomers, e.g., Carbopol' (B.F. Goodrich Co., Cleveland, Ohio). Specifically preferred are Carbopol' 934 and 940. Such polymers will typically be employed in an 55 amount between about 0.05 and about 8.0 wt%, depending on the desired viscosity of the composition. Pourable liquid compositions generally comprise an amount of the polymer between about 0.05 and about 2.0 wt%. The DCS component of the present compositions is added to provide an additional means of controlling release, as well as to prevent the stinging which often occurs with the topical administration of certain drugs, such as betaxolol.

7 EP 0 625 903 B1

As used herein, the term "finely-divided drug carrier substrate" (or "DCS") means finely-divided solids, colloidal parti- cles, or soluble polymers and/or polyelectrolytes which are capable of selective adsorption or binding with drug mole- cules. Examples of DCS include, but are not limited to: finely divided silica, such as fumed silica, silicates and bentonites; ion exchange resins, which can be anionic, cationic or non-ionic in nature; and soluble polymers, such as, alginic acid, pectin, soluble carrageenans, Carbopol®, and polystyrene sulfonic acid. Preferred DCS are the ion exchange resins. Some resins which are used in chromatography make ideal DCS for binding drugs in the compositions of the present invention. The DCS component is present in the compositions of the present invention at a concentration between about 0.05 and about 10.0% by weight. The size of the DCS can be important, both with respect to mode of action and comfort. The average particle size of the typical commercially available form of the DCS material of choice, an ion exchange resin, is about 40 to about 150 microns. Such particles are most conveniently reduced to a particle size range of about 1 .0 to about 25.0 microns, preferably between about 1 .0 and 10.0 microns, by ball milling, according to known techniques. In the alternative, small particles may be synthesized in the optimal size range of 3-7 microns. Although this procedure can be more expensive, it is superior in providing a more uniform and narrow distribution of sizes in the preferred range. These anionic mucomimetic polymers and DCS are discussed in greater detail in U.S. 4,91 1 ,920 issued 27 March 1990 and EP 507 224 (published 7 October 1992). The entire contents of the patent and patent application are hereby incorporated by reference herein. In addition to the above-described principal ingredients, the anti-glaucoma compositions of the present invention may further comprise various formulatory ingredients, such as antimicrobial preservatives and tonicity agents. Exam- ples of suitable antimicrobial preservatives include: benzalkonium chloride, thimerosal, chlorobutanol, methyl paraben, propyl paraben, phenylethyl alcohol, edetate disodium, sorbic acid, Onamer M® and other agents equally well-known to those skilled in the art. Such preservatives, if utilized, will typically be employed in an amount between about 0.001 to 1 .0 wt%. Examples of suitable agents which may be utilized to adjust the tonicity or osmolality of the formulations include: sodium chloride, potassium chloride, mannitol, dextrose, glycerin and propylene glycol. Such agents, if utilized, will typically be employed in an amount between about 0.1 to 10.0 wt%. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the compositions may be formulated in various dosage forms suit- able for topical ophthalmic delivery, including solutions, suspensions, emulsions, gels and erodible solid ocular inserts. The compositions preferably are aqueous, have a pH between 5.0 to 7.8 and an osmolality between 280 to 320 milliOs- moles per kilogram (mOsm/kg). The following example further illustrates the anti-glaucoma compositions of the present invention.

Example 1

The following formulations are typical of aqueous ophthalmic suspensions of the present invention.

8 EP 0 625 903 B1

INGREDIENT AMOUNT (wt%) A B C D E F Betaxolol HCI 0.28 — 0.28 — 0.28 Compound3* 1.7** 1.7** Compound 12* — — 1.5 1.5 Compound 13* — — — — 1.5 1.5 Timolol — 0.68 — 0.68 — 0.68 maleate BAC 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 EDTA 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 Carbopol" 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 934P Polysorbate 80 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 Mannitol qsto300 qsto300 qsto300 qsto300 qsto300 qsto300 mOsm/kg mOsm/kg mOsm/kg mOsm/kg mOsm/kg mOsm/kg pH qs to 7.5 qs to 7.5 qs to 7.5 qs to 7.5 qs to 7.5 qs to 7.5 Water qsto100 qsto100 qsto100 qsto100 qsto100 qsto100 *See Table 1 . "Roughly equivalent to 1 .5 wt% of the free base.

Preparation:

Compound 3, 12 or 13, and betaxolol or timolol are mixed in 50% of the total water volume component to form an uniform dispersion. Carbopol 934P is slowly added as an aqueous dispersion. The mixture is then homogenized at high speed. The other ingredients are added as aqueous solutions and then water is added to make the final volume. The resultant products, A-F, will be white uniform suspensions.

Example 2

The following formulations are typical of aqueous ophthalmic suspensions of the present invention. EP 0 625 903 B1

INGRE- AMOUNT (wt%) 5 DIENT GHJKLMNO Betaxolol 0.28 0.56 0.28 0.56 0.28 0.56 0.28 0.56 HCI 10 Com- — — 1.7** 1.7** pound 3* Com- 1.67** 1.67** — — 1.67** 1.67** 1.67** 1.67** pound 9* 15 Com- — — — — 1.5 1.5 pound 12* Com- — — — — — — 1.5 1.5 20 P°Und 13* BAC 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 EDTA 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 25 Amberl- 0.25 0.50 0.25 0.50 0.25 0.50 0.25 0.50 ite* IRP- 69 Car- 0.4 2.0 0.4 2.0 0.4 2.0 0.4 2.0 bopol' 30 934P Polysorb- 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 ate 80 Mannitol qsto300 qsto300 qsto300 qsto300 qsto300 qsto300 qsto300 qsto300 35 mOsm/kg mOsm/kg mOsm/kg mOsm/kg mOsm/kg mOsm/kg mOsm/kg mOsm/kg pH qs to 7.5 qs to 7.5 qs to 7.5 qs to 7.5 qs to 7.5 qs to 7.5 qs to 7.5 qs to 7.5 Water qsto100 qsto100 qsto100 qsto100 qsto100 qsto100 qsto100 qsto100 *SeeTable 1 . "Roughly equivalent to 1 .5 wt% of the free base.

Preparation:

45 Amberlite, betaxolol and Compound 3, 9, 12 or 13 are mixed in 50% of the total water volume component to form an uniform dispersion. Carbopol 934P is slowly added as an aqueous dispersion. The mixture is then homogenized at high speed. The other ingredients are added as aqueous solutions and then water is added to make the final volume. The resultant products, G-O, will be white uniform suspensions. The present invention is also directed to methods of treating and controlling ocular hypertension associated with so glaucoma and other ophthalmic diseases and abnormalities. The methods comprise topically applying to the affected eye(s) of the patient a therapeutically effective amount of a composition according to the present invention. The fre- quency and amount of dosage will be determined by the clinician based on various clinical factors. The methods will typically comprise topical application of one or two drops (or an equivalent amount of a solid or semi-solid dosage form) to the affected eye one to two times per day. 55 The invention has been described by reference to certain preferred embodiments; however, it should be under- stood that it may be embodied in other specific forms or variations thereof without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The embodiments described above are therefore considered to be illustrative in all respects and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description.

10 EP 0 625 903 B1

Claims

1. A topical ophthalmic composition, comprising a beta-blocker and a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor in an ophthalmi- cally acceptable vehicle, wherein the composition is a suspension and the final composition pH is between about 5.0 and about 7.8 and the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor has the formula:

H

(III)

or a pharmaceutical^ acceptable salt thereof, wherein:

Ri is: H; Ci_4 alkyl; C2_4 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; R2 is: H; Ci_8 alkyl; C2.8 alkyl substituted with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy, C2_4alkoxyCi_4alkoxy, OC(=0)R7, or C(=0)R7; C3.7 alkenyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, or C^ alkoxy; C3.7 alkynyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, or C-|_4 alkoxy; C-|_3 alkyl substituted with phenyl or R10 either of which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with Ci_3 alkyl, haloalkyl, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, halogen, C^ alkoxy, C^ haloalkoxy, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 or S02NR5R6, wherein m is 0 - 2 and n is 0 - 2; C2.4 alkoxy substituted optionally with NR5R6, halogen, Ci_ 4 alkoxy, or C(=0)R7; phenyl or R10 either of which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with 0^3 alkyl, 0^3 haloalkyl, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, halogen, C^ alkoxy, haloalkoxy, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 or S02NR5R6, wherein m is 0 - 2 and n is 0 - 2; provided that R-| and R2 cannot both be H; or R1 and R2 can be joined to form a saturated ring of 5 or 6 atoms selected from O, S, C or N, such as, pyrrolidine, oxazolidine, thiomorpholine, thiomorpholine, 1,1 dioxide, morpholine, piperazine, thiazolidine 1,1 diox- ide, or tetrahydrooxazine, which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally on carbon with OH, NR5R6, halogen, alkoxy, C(=0)R7, C^ alkyl, C^e alkyl substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, hal- ogen, C-|_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7 or on nitrogen with NR5R6, C-|_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7, Ci_6 alkyl or C2.6 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, .halogen C-|_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; R3 is: H; halogen; Ci_4 alkyl; Ci_8 alkoxy; Ci_8 alkylthiol; C2.8 alkoxy substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; Ci_4 alkyl substituted optionally with R4; or Ri and R3 can be joined together with carbon atoms to form a ring of from 5 to 7 members in which said carbon atoms can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with R4; R4 is: OH; C-|_4 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, C-|_4 alkoxy, or C(=0)R7; C-|_4 alkoxy; C2.4 alkoxy substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, C-|_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; NR5R6; phenyl or R10 either of which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, halogen, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 or S02NR5R6, wherein m is 0 - 2 and n is 0 - 2;

Provided that when G is S02 and R3 is in the 4 position and is H or halogen then R., and R2 are not H, C-|_6 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, C-|_6 alkoxy, C2.6 alkoxycarbonyl, C2.6 alkenyl, phenyl, phenoxy, pyridyl, tetrahydro- furyl, C2.6 alkanoyl, C2.6 alkenyl, nor are they joined to form a 5, 6 or 7 member ring, saturated or unsaturated, com- prised of atoms selected optionally from C, O, S, N in which said nitrogen when saturated, is substituted optionally with H or Ci_6 alkyl or in which said carbon is substituted optionally with Ci_6 alkyl, Ci_6 alkoxy or OH; and when R3 is in the 5 position and is H, CI, Br, or Ci_3 alkyl then neither Ri nor R2 can be H or Ci_4 alkyl; and when G is C(=0) and in the 5- position and R3 is H, then R., and R2 cannot both be CH3;

R5 & R6 are the same or different and are: H; Ci_4 alkyl; C2.4 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_ 4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; Ci_4 alkoxy; C2.4 alkoxy substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; C3.7 alkenyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, or Ci_4 alkoxy; C3.7 alky- nyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, or Ci_4 alkoxy; Ci.2alkyl-C3.5cycloalkyl; C(=0)R7 or R5 and R6 can be joined to form a ring of 5 or 6 atoms selected from O, S, C or N, such as, pyrrolidine, oxazolidine, thiomorpholine, thiomorpholine 1,1 dioxide, morpholine, piperazine or thiazoli- dine 1,1-dioxide, which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally on carbon with OH, (=0), halo- EP 0 625 903 B1

gen, Ci_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7, C-|_6 alkyl, C-|_6 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7 or on nitrogen with Ci_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8, Ci_6 alkyl or C2_6 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7 or on sulfur by (=0)m, wherein m is 0 - 2; R7 is: Ci_8 alkyl; Ci_8 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R9; Ci_4 alkoxy; C2.4 alkoxy substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen or Ci_4 alkoxy; NR5R6; or phenyl or Rio either of which can be substituted or substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_3 alkyl, Ci_3 haloalkoxy, (CH2)nNR5R6, S(=0)mR8 or S02NR5R6, wherein n is 0 or 1 and m is 0-2; R8 is: C-|_4 alkyl; C2.4 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, C-|_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; R9 is: C-\_4 alkyl; C-|_4 alkoxy; amino, C-|_3 alkylamino, or di-C-|_3 alkylamino; Rio is: a monocyclic ring system of 5 or 6 atoms composed of C, N, O, and/or S, such as furan, thiophene, pyr- role, pyrazole, imidazole, triazole, tetrazole, oxazole, isoxazole, isothiazole, thiazole, thiadiazole, pyrid- ine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, and pyrazine; and G is: C (=0) or S02 or wherein the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H- thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide.

The composition of claim 1 , wherein the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: (R)- 3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihy- dro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4- ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3- methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethyl- amino-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-[2- methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4- ethylamino-2-[3-(2-methoxy)ethoxy]propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihy- dro-2-[3-(methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4- Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihy- dro-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino~2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro- 4-ethylamino-2-methyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2- (4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4- propylamino-2-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4- dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphe- nyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro- 2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenylmethyl)- 2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-4-(2-methylpro- pyl)amino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; and (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl- 4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide.

The composition of claim 2, wherein the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: (R)- 3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamine-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide and (R)- 3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide; (R)-4-ethyl- amino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2- (4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3- methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide.

The composition of claim 1 , wherein the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: (R)- 3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide hydrochlo- ride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6- sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H-thieno[3,2-e]- 1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride: (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-4-propylamino- 2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride: (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[3-(2- methoxy)ethoxy]propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2- [3-(methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; EP 0 625 903 B1

(R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydro- chloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino~2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-methyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfona- 5 mide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfona- mide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine- 6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2- w thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-1,2 thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxy- phenylmethyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihy- dro-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino- 3,4-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4- 15 Dihydro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-4-(2-methylpropyl)amino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride hemihydrate; and (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thi- opyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide.

5. The composition of claim 4, wherein the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: (R)- 20 3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide hydrochlo- ride and (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxide; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide; (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide. 25 6. The composition of any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the final composition concentration of beta-blocker is less than or equal to about 2.0 wt%, and the final composition concentration of carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is less than or equal to about 5 wt%.

30 7. The composition of claim 6, wherein the final composition concentration of the beta-blocker is between about 0.1 and about 1 .0 wt%.

8. The composition of claim 7, wherein the final composition concentration of the beta-blocker is between about 0.25 and about 0.5 wt%. 35 9. The composition of claim 8 wherein the final composition concentration of the beta-blocker is 0.25 wt%.

10. The composition of claim 6, wherein the final composition concentration of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is between about 0.25 and about 3 wt%. 40 11. The composition of claim 10, wherein the final composition concentration of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is between about 0.5 and about 2 wt.%.

12. The composition of any of claims 1 to 1 1 , wherein the beta-blocker is selected from the racemic and enantiomeric 45 forms of: betaxolol, timolol, metoprolol, befunolol, falintolol, levobunolol, carteolol, mepindolol, pindolol, bisoprolol, bopindolol, atenolol, arotinolol, acebutolol, nadolol, celiprolol, metipranolol, bevantolol, ICI 118,551, pamatolol, penbutolol, toliprolol, tiprenolol, practolol, procinolol, exaprolol, cicloprolol, carazolol, tazolol, tienoxolol, oxprenolol, propranolol, IPS 339, labetolol, dilevalol, esmolol, bupranolol, bunolol, isoxaprolol, diacetolol, hydroxylevobunolol, carvedilol, and their pharmaceutical^ acceptable salts. 50 13. The composition of claim 12, wherein the beta-blocker is selected from the racemic and enantiomeric forms of: betaxolol, timolol, carteolol, levobunolol and hydroxylevobunolol, and their pharmaceutical^ acceptable salts.

14. The composition of claim 13, wherein the beta-blocker is betaxolol or a pharmaceutical^ acceptable salt thereof. 55 15. The composition of claim 13, wherein the beta-blocker is S-timolol or a pharmaceutical^ acceptable salt thereof.

16. The composition of any of claims 1 to 1 1 , wherein the beta-blocker is a thiadiazole of formula:

13 EP 0 625 903 B1

■I

(ID HO

and optically active isomers and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R" is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, Ci_5 alkyl, C2_5 mono-alkenyl, C2_5 alkoxy, C3.6 cycloalkyl, phenyl, phenalkyl, morpholino, furyl, thienyl and pyrryl.

17. The composition of claim 16, wherein R" is selected from the group consisting of: chlorine, ethyl, allyl, cyclopropyl, ethoxy, phenyl, phenyl-chloromethyl and 2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)ethyl.

18. The composition of any of claims 1 to 17, further comprising an anionic mucomimetic polymer wherein the final composition concentration of the anionic mucomimetic polymer is between about 0.05 and about 8.0 wt%.

19. The composition of claim 18 .further comprising a finely-divided drug carrier substrate, wherein the final composi- tion concentration of the finely-divided drug carrier substrate is between about 0.05 and about 10.0 wt%.

20. A composition according to any of claims 1 to 19 for use in the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension.

21 . Use of a composition comprising a beta-blocker and a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor in an ophthalmically acceptable vehicle, wherein: the final composition concentration of the beta-blocker is less than or equal to about 2.0 wt%, and the final composition concentration of the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is less than or equal to about 5 wt% and the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor has the formula:

u

(111)

or a pharmaceutical^ acceptable salt thereof, wherein:

Ri is: H; Ci_4 alkyl; C2.4 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; R2 is: H; Ci_8 alkyl; C2.8 alkyl substituted with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy, C2_4alkoxyCi_4alkoxy, OC(=0)R7, or C(=0)R7; C3.7 alkenyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, or alkoxy; C3.7alkynyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, or C-|_4 alkoxy; C-|_3 alkyl substituted with phenyl or R10 either of which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with C-|_3 alkyl, C-^3 haloalkyl, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, halogen, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 or S02NR5R6, wherein m is 0 - 2 and n is 0 - 2; C2.4 alkoxy substituted optionally with NR5R6, halogen, Ci_ 4 alkoxy, or C(=0)R7; phenyl or R10 either of which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with C-^3 alkyl, C-^3 haloalkyl, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, halogen, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 or S02NR5R6, wherein m is 0 - 2 and n is 0 - 2; provided that R-| and R2 cannot both be H; or R1 and R2 can be joined to form a saturated ring of 5 or 6 atoms selected from O, S, C or N, such as, pyrrolidine, oxazolidine, thiomorpholine, thiomorpholine 1,1 dioxide, morpholine, piperazine, thiazolidine 1,1 diox- ide, or tetrahydrooxazine, which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally on carbon with OH, NR5R6, halogen, alkoxy, C(=0)R7, alkyl, C^e alkyl substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, hal- ogen, Ci_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7 or on nitrogen with NR5R6, Ci_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7, Ci_6 alkyl or C2.6 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, C-|_4 alkoxy or C=(=0)R7; R3 is: H; halogen; C-|_4 alkyl; C-|_8 alkoxy; C-|_8 alkylthiol; C2.8 alkoxy substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0) R7; Ci_4 alkyl substituted optionally with R4; or Ri and R3 can be joined EP 0 625 903 B1

together with carbon atoms to form a ring of from 5 to 7 members in which said carbon atoms can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with R4; R4 is: OH; C-|_4 alkyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, C-|_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; Ci_4 alkoxy; C2.4 alkoxy substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; NR5R6; phenyl or R10 either of which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, halogen, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 or S02NR5R6, wherein m is 0 - 2 and n is 0 - 2;

Provided that when G is S02 and R3 is in the 4 position and is H or halogen then R., and R2 are not H, C-|_6 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, Ci_6 alkoxy, C2.6 alkoxycarbonyl, C2.6 alkenyl, phenyl, phenoxy, pyridyl, tetrahydro- furyl, C2_6 alkanoyl, C2.6 alkenyl, nor are they joined to form a 5, 6 or 7 member ring, saturated or unsaturated, com- prised of atoms selected optionally from C, O, S, N in which said nitrogen, when saturated, is substituted optionally with H or Ci_6 alkyl or in which said carbon is substituted optionally with Ci_6 alkyl, Ci_6 alkoxy or OH; and when R3 is in the 5 position and is H, CI, Br, or C-|_3 alkyl, then neither R1 nor R2 can be H or C-|_4 alkyl; and when G is C(=0) and in the 5- position and R3 is H, then R., and R2 cannot both be CH3;

R5 & R6 are the same or different and are: H; Ci_4 alkyl; C2.4 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_ 4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; Ci_4 alkoxy; C2.4 alkoxy substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; C3.7 alkenyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, or Ci_4 alkoxy; C3.7 alky- nyl unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, or Ci_4 alkoxy; Ci_2alkyl-C3_5cycloalkyl; C(=0)R7 or R5 and R6 can be joined to form a ring of 5 or 6 atoms selected from O, S, C or N, such as, pyrrolidine, oxazolidine, thiomorpholine, thiomorpholine 1.1 dioxide, morpholine, piperazine or thiazoli- dine 1,1-dioxide, which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally on carbon with OH, (=0), halo- gen, C1.4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7, Ci_6 alkyl, Ci_6 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7 or on nitrogen with Ci_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8, Ci_6 alkyl or C2.6 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, halogen, C-|_4 alkoxy, C(=0)R7 or on sulfur by (=0)m, wherein m is 0 - 2; R7 is: C-|_8 alkyl; C-|_8 alkyl, substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, C-|_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R9; C-|_4 alkoxy; C2.4 alkoxy substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen or Ci_4 alkoxy; NR5R6; or phenyl or Rio either of which can be unsubstituted or substituted optionally with OH, halogen, Ci_3 alkyl, Ci_3 haloalkoxy, (CH2)nNR5R6, S(=0)mR8 or S02NR5R6, wherein n is 0 or 1 and m is 0-2; R8 is: Ci_4 alkyl; C2.4 alkyl substituted optionally with OH, NR5R6, halogen, Ci_4 alkoxy or C(=0)R7; R9 is: C-\_4 alkyl; C-|_4 alkoxy; amino, C-|_3 alkylamino, or di-C-|_3 alkylamino; R10 is: a monocyclic ring system of 5 or 6 atoms composed of C, N, O, and/or S, such as furan, thiophene, pyr- role, pyrazole, imidazole, triazole, tetrazole, oxazole, isoxazole, isothiazole, thiazole, thiadiazole, pyrid- ine, pyrimidine, pyridazine, and pyrazine; and G is: C(=0) or S02 or wherein the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H- thieno[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide for the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of glaucoma and ocular hypertension.

22. Use of claim 21 , wherein the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: (R)-3,4-Dihydro- 2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2- ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethyl- amino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3-meth- oxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino- 2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-[2-methox- yethoxy)ethyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethyl- amino-2-[3-(2-methoxy)ethoxy]propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2- [3-(methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihy- dro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2- (2-methoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethyl- amino-2-methyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-meth- oxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4- propylamino-2-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4- dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphe- nyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioixide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro- 2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2H- EP 0 625 903 B1

thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenylmethyl)- 2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-4-(2-methylpro- 5 pyl)amino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide; and (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl- 4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide.

23. Use of claim 21 , wherein the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: (R)-3,4-Dihydro- 4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide and (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4- 10 ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4- dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-meth- oxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-meth- oxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide.

15 24. Use of claim 21 , wherein the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: (R)-3,4-Dihydro- 2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4- Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2- ( 3-methoxy) propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 20 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine- 6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2- e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[3-(2-meth- oxy)ethoxy]propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-[3- (methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)- 25 3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochlo- ride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-methyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxide; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide; 30 (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydro- chloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -diox- ide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sul- fonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]- 35 1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenylmethyl)- 2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methyl- propyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(6- hydroxyhexyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride; (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3-hydrox- ypropyl)-4-(2-methylpropyl)amino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochloride hemihy- 40 drate; and (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7- dioxide.

25. Use of claim 21 , wherein the carbonic anhydrase inhibitor is selected from the group consisting of: (R)-3,4-Dihydro- 4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1-dioxide hydrochloride and (R)- 45 3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide hydrochlo- ride; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxide; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxide: (-)- trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxide. so 26. Use of any of claims 21 to 25, wherein the beta-blocker is selected from the racemic and enantiomeric forms of: betaxolol, timolol, metoprolol, befunolol, falintolol, levobunolol, carteolol, mepindolol, pindolol, bisoprolol, bopin- dolol, atenolol, arotinolol, acebutolol, nadolol, celiprolol, metipranolol, bevantolol, ICI 118,551, pamatolol, penbu- tolol, toliprolol, tiprenolol, practolol, procinolol, exaprolol, cicloprolol, carazolol, tazolol, tienoxolool, oxprenolol, propranolol, IPS 339, labetolol, dilevalol, esmolol, bupranolol, bunolol, isoxaprolol, diacetolol and hydroxylevobu- 55 nolol, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.

27. Use of claim 26, wherein the beta-blocker is selected from the group consisting of: betaxolol, timolol, carteolol, lev- obunolol and hydroxylevobunolol, and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.

16 EP 0 625 903 B1

28. Use of any of claims 21 to 27, wherein the beta-blocker is a thiadiazole of formula:

9" H^/ CM, CH, \K^f^^w (ID HO

10 and optically active isomers and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R" is selected from the group consisting of: hydrogen, halogen, Ci_5 alkyl, C2_5 mono-alkenyl, C2_5 alkoxy, C3.6 cycloalkyl, phenyl, phenalkyl, morpholino, furyl, thienyl and pyrryl.

15 29. Use of claim 28, wherein R" is selected from the group consisting of: chlorine, ethyl, allyl, cyclopropyl, ethoxy, phe- nyl, phenyl-chloromethyl and 2- (cyclopropylmethoxy)ethyl.

Patentanspruche

20 1. Topische ophthalmische Zusammensetzung umfassend einen Betablocker und einen Carboanhydrasehemmer in einem ophthalmisch annehmbaren Trager, wobei die Zusammensetzung eine Suspension ist und die endgultige Zusammensetzung einen pH von etwa 5,0 bis etwa 7,8 hat und der Carboanhydrasehemmer die Formel:

25 H

SOLNK 30

(III)

35 hat, Oder ein pharmazeutisch annehmbares Salz davon, worin

Ri H, ein Ci -C4-Alkylrest, C2-C4-Alkylrest, der gegebenenfalls mit OH, Halogen, Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituiert ist, R2 H, ein Ci-C8-Alkylrest, C2-C8-Alkylrest, der mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, C1-C4-Alkoxyresten, C2-C4-Alkoxy- 40 Ci -C4-alkoxyresten, OC(=0)R7 oder C(=0)R7 substituiert ist, C3-C7-Alkenylrest, der unsubstituiert oder gege- benenfalls mit OH, NR5R6 oder Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten substituiert ist, C3-C7-Alkinylrest, der unsubstituiert oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6 oder C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten substituiert ist, C-|-C3-Alkylrest, der mit Phenylresten oder R10 substituiert ist, die jeweils unsubstituiert oder gegebenenfalls mit C-|-C3-Alkylresten, C-|-C3-Halogen- alkylresten, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, Halogen, C1-C4-Alkoxyresten, C-|-C4-Halogenalkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, 45 S(=0)mR8 oder S02NR5R6 substituiert sein konnen, wobei m 0 bis 2 ist und n 0 bis 2 ist, C2-C4-Alkoxyrest, der gegebenenfalls mit NR5R6, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R4 substituiert ist, ein Phenylrest oder Rio ist, die jeweils unsubstituiert oder gegebenenfalls mit C-|-C3-Alkylresten, C-|-C3-Halogenalkylresten, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, Halogen, CrC4-Alkoxyresten, CrC4-Halogenalkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 oder S02NR5R6 substituiert sein konnen, worin m 0 bis 2 ist und n 0 bis 2 ist, mit dem Vorbehalt, daB Ri und R2 so nicht beide H sein konnen, oder R1 und R2 verbunden sein konnen unter Bildung eines gesattigten Rings mit 5 oder 6 Atomen ausgewahlt aus O, S, C oder N, z.B. eines Pyrrolidin-, Oxazolidin-, Thiomorpholin-, Thiomor- pholin-1 , 1 -dioxid-, Morpholin-, Piperazin-, Thiazolidin-1 , 1 -dioxid- oder Tetrahydrooxazinrings, der unsubstitu- iert oder gegebenenfalls am Kohlenstoff mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, C-|-C6- Alkylresten, Ci-C6-Alkylresten, die gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen-, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten, C(=0)R7 55 oder am Stickstoff mit NR5R6, Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, Ci-C6-Alkylresten oder C2-C6-Alkylresten, die gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituiert sind, substituiert sein kann, R3 H, Halogen, ein Ci -C4-Alkylrest, Ci-C8-Alkoxyrest, Ci-C8-Alkylthiolrest, C2-C8-Alkoxyrest, der gegebenen-

17 EP 0 625 903 B1

falls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, C1-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituiert ist, ein gegebenenfalls mit R4 substituierter Ci-C4-Alkylrest ist, oder worin Ri und R3 miteinander verbunden sein konnen zusammen mit Kohlenstoffatomen unter Bildung eines Rings mit 5 bis 7 Gliedern, wobei die Kohlenstoffatome unsubstituiert oder gegebenenfalls mit R4 substituiert sein konnen, R4 OH, ein unsubstituierter oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituierter C-|-C4-Alkylrest, C-|-C4-Alkoxyrest, gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, Ci -C4-Alkoxyre- sten oder C(=0)R7 substituierter C2-C4-Alkoxyrest, NR5R6, Phenylrest oder R10 ist, von denen jeder unsubsti- tuiert oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, Halogen, C1-C4-Alkoxyresten, C1-C4-Halogenalkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 oder S02NR5R6 substituiert sein kann, worin m 0 bis 2 ist und n 0 bis 2 ist, mit dem Vorbehalt, daB dann, wenn G S02 ist und R3 in Position 4 ist und H oder Halogen ist, daB dann Ri und R2 nicht H, gegebenenfalls mit OH substituierte Ci-C6-Alkylreste, Ci-C6-Alkoxyreste, C2-C6-Alkoxycarbo- nylreste, C2-C6-Alkenylreste, Phenyl-, Phenoxy-, Pyridyl-, Tetrahydrofuryl-, C2-C6-Alkanoyl-, C2-C6-Alkenylre- ste sind, noch unter Bildung eines 5-, 6- oder 7-gliedrigen Rings verbunden sind, der gesattigt oder ungesattigt sein kann und aus Atomen gegebenenfalls ausgewahlt aus C, O, S und N aufgebaut ist, wobei der Stickstoff, wenn er gesattigt ist, gegebenenfalls mit H oder Ci-C6-Alkylresten substituiert ist, oder worin der Kohlenstoff gegebenenfalls mit Ci-C6-Alkyl-, C-|-C6-Alkoxyresten oder OH substituiert ist und wenn R3 in Position 5 ist und H, CI, Br oder ein Ci -C3-Alkylrest ist, daB dann weder Ri noch R2 H oder ein C-|-C4-Alkylrest sein konnen und wenn G C(=0) ist und in Position 5 ist und R3 H ist, daB dann Ri und R2 nicht beide CH3 sein konnen; R5 und R6 gleich oder verschieden sind und H, C-|-C4-Alkylreste, gegebenenfalls mit OH, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alk- oxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituierte C2-C4-Alkylreste, C1-C4-Alkoxyreste, gegebenenfalls mit OH, Halogen, C1-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituierte C2-C4-Alkoxyreste, C3-C7-Alkenylreste, die unsubstituiert oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6 oder Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten substituiert sind, C3-C7-Alkinylreste, die unsubstitu- iert oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6 oder Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten substituiert sind, Ci-C2-Alkyl-C3-C5-cyclo- alkylreste, C(=0)R7 bedeuten oder R5 und R6 unter Bildung eines Rings mit 5 oder 6 Atomen ausgewahlt aus O, S, C oder N verbunden sein konnen, z.B. eines Pyrrolidin-, Oxazolidin-, Thiomorpholin-, Thiomorpholin-1,1- dioxid-, Morpholin-, Piperazin- oder Thiazolidin-1,1-dioxidrings, der unsubstituiert oder gegebenenfalls am Kohlenstoff mit OH, (=0), Halogen, C1-C4-Alkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, Ci-C6-Alkylresten, gegebenenfalls mit OH, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten, C(=0)R7 substituierten Ci -C6-Alkylresten oder am Stickstoffatom mit C-|-C4- Alkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8, Ci -C6-Alkylresten oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, Halogen, Ci -C4-Alkoxyre- sten, C(=0)R7 substituierten C2-C6-Alkylresten oder am Schwefel mit (=0)m, worin m 0 bis 2 ist, substituiert sein kann, R7 ein C-|-C8-Alkylrest, ein gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R9 sub- stituierter Ci-C8-Alkylrest, C1-C4-Alkoxyrest, C2-C4-Alkoxyrest, der gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen oder C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten substituiert ist, NR5R6 oder ein Phenylrest oder R10 ist, von denen jeder unsubstitu- iert oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, Halogen, C-|-C3-Alkylresten, C-|-C3-Halogenalkoxyresten, (CH2)nNR5R6, S(=0)mR8 oder S02NR5R6 substituiert sein kann, wobei n 0 oder 1 ist und m 0 bis 2 ist, R8 ein C-|-C4-Alkylrest, gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substitu- ierter C2-C4-Alkylrest ist, R9 ein C1-C4-Alkylrest, C1-C4-Alkoxyamino, Ci-C3-Alkylamino- oder Di-Ci-C3-alkylaminorest ist, Rio ein monocyclisches Ringsystem mit 5 oder 6 Atomen ist aufgebaut aus C, N, O und/oder S, z.B. Furan, Thiophen, Pyrrol, Pyrazol, Imidazol, Triazol, Tetrazol, Oxazol, Isoxazol, Isothiazol, Thiazol, Thiadiazol, Pyridin, Pyrimidin, Pyridazin und Pyrazin und G C(=0) oder S02 ist oder worin der Carboanhydrasehemmer (-)-trans-5,6-Dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thio- pyran-2-sulfonamid-7,7-dioxid ist.

Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 1 , worin der Carboanhydrasehemmer ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe beste- hend aus (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4- Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro- 2-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethyl- amino-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-[2- methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4- ethylamino-2-[3-(2-methoxy)ethoxylpropyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro- 2-[3-(methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 , 1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihy- dro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2- methoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thia zin-6-sulfonamid-1 , 1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethyl- amino-2-methyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-

18 EP 0 625 903 B1

methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 , 1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propyl- amino-2-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro- 2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H- thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno- 5 [3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]- 1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]- 1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]- 1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thia- zin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sul- 10 fonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-4-(2-methylpropyl)amino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6- sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid und (-)-trans-5,6-Dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2- sulfonamid-7,7-dioxid.

3. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 2, worin der Carboanhydrasehemmer ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe beste- 15 hend aus (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid und (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H- thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1- dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (-)-trans- 5,6-Dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamid-7,7-dioxid. 20 4. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 1 , worin der Carboanhydrasehemmer ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe beste- hend aus (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxidhy- drochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1- dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid- 25 1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfon- amid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thia- zin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-[2-methoxy-ethoxy)ethyl]-4-propylamino-2H- thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[3-(2- methoxy)ethoxylpropyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-[3- 30 (methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4- Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)- 3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno- [3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-methyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4- Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro- 35 2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 , 1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4- methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4-Ethylamino- 3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4-Ethyl- amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4- Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, 40 (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1-dioxidhy- drochlorid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid- 1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfon- amid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sul- fonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-4-(2-methylpropyl)amino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]- 45 1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 , 1 -dioxidhydrochlorid-hemihydrat und (-)-trans-5,6-Dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-pro- pylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamid-7,7-dioxid.

5. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 4, worin der Carboanhydrasehemmer ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe beste- hend aus (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 , 1 - so dioxidhydrochlorid und (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfon- amid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sul- fonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid- 1,1 -dioxid, (-)trans-5,6-Dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamid-7,7- dioxid. 55 6. Zusammensetzung nach einem der Anspriiche 1 bis 5, worin die Konzentration des Betablockers in der endgulti- gen Zusammensetzung < etwa 2,0 Gew.-% ist und die Konzentration des Carboanhydrasehemmers in der endgul- tigen Zusammensetzung < etwa 5 Gew.-% ist.

19 EP 0 625 903 B1

7. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 6, worin die Konzentration des Betablockers in der endgiiltigen Zusammen- setzung etwa 0,1 bis etwa 1 ,0 Gew.-% ist.

8. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 7, worin die Konzentration des Betablockers in der endgiiltigen Zusammen- 5 setzung etwa 0,25 bis etwa 0,5 Gew.-% ist.

9. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 8, worin die Konzentration des Betablockers in der endgiiltigen Zusammen- setzung 0,25 Gew.-% ist.

10 10. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 6, worin die Konzentration des Carboanhydrasehemmers in der endgiiltigen Zusammensetzung etwa 0,25 bis etwa 3 Gew.-% ist.

11. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 10, worin die Konzentration des Carboanhydrasehemmers in der endgiiltigen Zusammensetzung etwa 0,5 bis etwa 2 Gew.-% ist. 15 12. Zusammensetzung nach einem der Anspriiche 1 bis 11, worin der Betablocker ausgewahlt ist aus den racemi- schen und enantiomeren Formen von Betaxolol, Timolol, Metoprolol, Befunolol, Falintolol, Levobunolol, Carteolol, Mepindolol, Pindolol, Bisoprolol, Bopindolol, Atenolol, Arotinolol, Acebutolol, Nadolol, Celiprolol, Metipranolol, Bevantolol, ICI 118 551, Pamatolol, Penbutolol, Toliprolol, Tiprenolol, Practolol, Procinolol, Exaprolol, Cicloprolol, 20 Carazolol, Tazolol, Tienoxolol, Oxprenolol, Propranolol, IPS 339, Labetolol, Dilevalol, Esmolol, Bupranolol, Bunolol, Isoxaprolol, Diacetolol, Hydroxylevobunolol, Carvedilol und deren pharmazeutisch annehmbaren Salzen.

13. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 12, worin der Betablocker ausgewahlt ist aus den racemischen und enantiome- ren Formen von Betaxolol, Timolol, Carteolol, Levobunolol und Hydroxylevobunolol und deren pharmazeutisch 25 annehmbaren Salzen.

14. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 13, worin der Betablocker Betaxolol oder ein pharmazeutisch annehmbares Salz davon ist.

30 15. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 13, worin der Betablocker S-Timolol oder ein pharmazeutisch annehmbares Salz davon ist.

16. Zusammensetzung nach einem der Anspriiche 1 bis 1 1 , worin der Betablocker ein Thiadiazol der Formel

35

45 und ein optisch aktives Isomer oder pharmakologisch annehmbares Salz davon ist, worin R" ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Wasserstoff, Halogen, Ci-C5-Alkyl-, C2-C5-Monoalkenyl-, C2-C5-Alkoxy-, C3-C6-Cycloal- kyl-, Phenyl-, Phenalkyl-, Morpholino-, Furyl-, Thienyl- und Pyrrylresten. so 17. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 16, worin R" ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Chlor, Ethyl-, Allyl- , Cyclopropyl-, Ethoxy-, Phenyl-, Phenylchlormethyl- und 2-(Cyclopropylmethoxy)ethylresten.

18. Zusammensetzung nach einem der Anspriiche 1 bis 1 7, weiter umfassend ein anionisches mukomimetisches Poly- mer, wobei die Konzentration des anionischen mukomimetischen Polymers in der endgiiltigen Zusammensetzung 55 zwischen etwa 0,05 und etwa 8,0 Gew.-% liegt.

19. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 18, die weiterhin ein feinverteiltes Arzneimitteltrager-Substrat umfaBt, wobei die Konzentration des feinverteilten Arzneimitteltrager-Substrats in der endgiiltigen Zusammensetzung zwischen

20 EP 0 625 903 B1

etwa 0,05 und etwa 10,0 Gew.-% liegt.

20. Zusammensetzung nach einem der Anspriiche 1 bis 19 zur Verwendung zur Behandlung von Glaukomen und oku- larem Hochdruck.

21 . Verwendung einer Zusammensetzung umfassend einen Betablocker und einen Carboanhydrasehemmer in einem ophthalmologisch annehmbaren Trager, wobei die Konzentration des Betablockers in der endgiiltigen Zusammen- setzung > etwa 2,0 Gew.-% ist und die Konzentration des Carboanhydrasehemmers in der endgiiltigen Zusammensetzung < 5 Gew.-% ist und wobei der Carboanhydrasehemmer die Formel hat, oder ein pharmazeu- tisch annehmbares Salz davon ist, worin

Ri H, ein Ci-C4-Alkylrest, C2-C4-Alkylrest ist, der gegebenenfalls mit OH, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituiert ist, R2 H, ein Ci-C8-Alkylrest, C2-C8-Alkylrest, der mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, C1-C4-Alkoxyresten, C2-C4-Alkoxy- C1-C4-alkoxyresten, OC(=0)R7 oder C(=0)R7 substituiert ist, C3-C7-Alkenylrest, der unsubstituiert oder gege- benenfalls mit OH, NR5R6 oder Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten substituiert ist, C3-C7-Alkinylrest, der unsubstituiert oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6 oder C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten substituiert ist, C-|-C3-Alkylrest, der mit Phenylresten oder R10 substituiert ist, die jeweils unsubstituiert oder gegebenenfalls mit C-|-C3-Alkylresten, C-|-C3-Halogen- alkylresten, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten, C-|-C4-Halogenalkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 oder S02NR5R6 substituiert sein konnen, wobei m 0 bis 2 ist und n 0 bis 2 ist, C2-C4-Alkoxyrest, der gegebenenfalls mit NR5R6, Halogen, C1-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituiert ist, ein Phenylrest oder Rio ist, die jeweils unsubstituiert oder gegebenenfalls mit C-|-C3-Alkylresten, C-|-C3-Halogenalkylresten, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, Halogen, CrC4-Alkoxyresten, CrC4-Halogenalkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 oder S02NR5R6 substituiert sein konnen, worin m 0 bis 2 ist und n 0 bis 2 ist, mit dem Vorbehalt, daB Ri und R2 nicht beide H sein konnen, oder Ri und R2 verbunden sein konnen unter Bildung eines gesattigten Rings mit 5 oder 6 Atomen ausgewahlt aus O, S, C oder N, z.B. eines Pyrrolidin-, Oxazolidin-, Thiomorpholin-, Thiomor- pholin- 1,1 -dioxid-, Morpholin-, Piperazin-, Thiazolidin-1,1 -dioxid- oder Tetrahydrooxazinrings, der unsubstitu- iert oder gegebenenfalls am Kohlenstoff mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, C-|-C6- Alkylresten, Ci-C6-Alkylresten, die gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen-, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten, C(=0)R7 oder am Stickstoff mit NR5R6, Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, Ci-C6-Alkylresten oder C2-C6-Alkylresten, die gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituiert sind, substituiert sein kann, R3 H, Halogen, ein Ci -C4-Alkylrest, C-|-C8-Alkoxyrest, Ci-C8-Alkylthiolrest, C2-C8-Alkoxyrest, der gegebenen- falls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituiert ist, ein gegebenenfalls mit R4 substituierter C-|-C4-Alkylrest ist oder worin Ri und R3 miteinander verbunden sein konnen zusammen mit Kohlenstoffatomen unter Bildung eines Rings mit 5 bis 7 Gliedern, wobei die Kohlenstoffatome unsubstituiert oder gegebenenfalls mit R4 substituiert sein konnen, R4 OH, ein unsubstituierter oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, C1-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituierter Ci -C4-Alkylrest, C1-C4-Alkoxyrest, gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, Ci -C4-Alkoxyre- sten oder C(=0)R7 substituierter C2-C4-Alkoxyrest, NR5R6, Phenylrest oder R10 ist, von denen jeder unsubsti- tuiert oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten, C-|-C4-Halogenalkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 oder S02NR5R6 substituiert sein kann, worin m 0 bis 2 ist und q 0 bis 2 ist, mit dem Vorbehalt, daB dann, wenn G S02 ist und R3 in Position 4 ist und H oder Halogen ist, daB dann Ri und R2 nicht H, gegebenenfalls mit OH substituierte Ci-C6-Alkylreste, Ci -C6-Alkoxyreste, C2-C6-Alkoxycarbo- nylreste, C2-C6-Alkenylreste, Phenyl-, Phenoxy-, Pyridyl-, Tetrahydrofuryl-, C2-C6-Alkanoyl-, C2-C6-Alkenylre- ste sind, noch unter Bildung eines 5-, 6- oder 7-gliedrigen Rings verbunden sind, der gesattigt oder ungesattigt sein kann und aus Atomen gegebenenfalls ausgewahlt aus C, O, S und N aufgebaut ist, wobei der Stickstoff, wenn er gesattigt ist, gegebenenfalls mit H oder Ci-C6-Alkylresten substituiert ist, oder worin der Kohlenstoff gegebenenfalls mit Ci-C6-Alkyl-, C-|-C6-Alkoxyresten oder OH substituiert ist und wenn R3 in Position 5 ist und H, CI, Br oder ein Ci -C3-Alkylrest ist, daB dann weder R1 noch R2 H oder ein Ci -C4-Alkylrest sein konnen und wenn G C(=0) ist und in Position 5 ist und R3 H ist, daB dann R1 und R2 nicht beide CH3 sein konnen; R5 und R6 gleich oder verschieden sind und H, C-|-C4-Alkylreste, gegebenenfalls mit OH, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alk- oxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituierte C2-C4-Alkylreste, C-|-C4-Alkoxyreste, gegebenenfalls mit OH, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substituierte C2-C4-Alkoxyreste, C3-C7-Alkenylreste, die unsubstituiert oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6 oder Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten substituiert sind, C3-C7-Alkinylreste, die unsubstitu- iert oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6 oder Ci -C4-Alkoxyresten substituiert sind, C1-C2-Alkyl-C3-C5-cyclo- alkylreste, C(=0)R7 bedeuten oder R5 und R6 unter Bildung eines Rings mit 5 oder 6 Atomen ausgewahlt aus O, S, C oder N verbunden sein konnen, z.B. eines Pyrrolidin-, Oxazolidin-, Thiomorpholin-, Thiomorpholin-1,1-

21 EP 0 625 903 B1

dioxid-, Morpholin-, Piperazin- oder Thiazolidin-1,1-dioxidrings, der unsubstituiert oder gegebenenfalls am Kohlenstoff mit OH, (=0), Halogen, Ci-C4-Alkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, Ci-C6-Alkylresten, gegebenenfalls mit OH, Halogen, Ci-C4-Alkoxyresten, C(=0)R7 substituierten Ci -C6-Alkylresten oder am Stickstoffatom mit C-|-C4- Alkoxyresten, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8, Ci -C6-Alkylresten oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, Halogen, Ci -C4-Alkoxyre- sten, C(=0)R7 substituierten C2-C6-Alkylresten oder am Schwefel mit (=0)m, worin m 0 bis 2 ist, substituiert sein kann, R7 ein Ci-C8-Alkylrest, ein gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R9 sub- stituierter C^Cs-Alkylrest, C1-C4-Alkoxyrest, C2-C4-Alkoxyrest, der gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen oder C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten substituiert ist, NR5R6 oder ein Phenylrest oder R10 ist, von denen jeder unsubstitu- iert oder gegebenenfalls mit OH, Halogen, Ci-C3-Alkylresten, Ci-C3-Halogenalkoxyresten, (CH2)nNR5R6, S(=0)mR8 oder S02NR5R6 substituiert sein kann, wobei n 0 oder 1 ist und m 0 bis 2 ist, R8 ein C-|-C4-Alkylrest, gegebenenfalls mit OH, NR5R6, Halogen, C-|-C4-Alkoxyresten oder C(=0)R7 substitu- ierter C2-C4-Alkylrest ist, R9 ein C1-C4-Alkylrest, C1-C4-Alkoxyamino-, Ci-C3-Alkylamino- oder Di-Ci-C3-alkylaminorest ist, R10 ein monocyclisches Ringsystem mit 5 oder 6 Atomen ist aufgebaut aus C, N, O und/oder S, z.B. Furan, Thiophen, Pyrrol, Pyrazol, Imidazol, Triazol, Tetrazol, Oxazol, Isoxazol, Isothiazol, Thiazol, Thiadiazol, Pyridin, Pyrimidin, Pyridazin und Pyrazin und G C(=0) oder S02 ist oder worin der Carboanhydrasehemmer (-)-trans-5,6-Dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thio- pyran-2-sulfonamid-7,7-dioxid ist, zur Herstellung eines Arzneimittels zur Behandlung von Glaukomen und Augenhochdruck.

22. Verwendung nach Anspruch 21 , worin der Carboanhydrasehemmer ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4- Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4- ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3- methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thia zin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethyl- amino-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-[2- methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4- ethylamino-2-[3-(2-methoxy)ethoxy]propyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro- 2-[3-(methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 , 1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihy- dro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2- methoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino- 2-methyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl- 2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno- [3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]- 1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thia- zin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sul- fonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid- 1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid- 1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid- 1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H-thieno- [3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4- Dihydro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-4-(2-methylpropyl) amino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 dioxid und (- )-trans-5,6-Dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2, 3-b] thiopyran-2-sulfonamid-7,7-dioxid.

23. Verwendung nach Anspruch 21 , worin der Carboanhydrasehemmer ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid und (R)- 3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethyl- amino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(4- methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (-)-trans-5,6-Dihydro-6-(3- methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]-thiopyran-2-sulfonamid-7,7-dioxid.

24. Verwendung nach Anspruch 21 , worin der Carboanhydrasehemmer ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1-dioxidhydrochlo- rid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1-dioxidhydro- chlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1-

22 EP 0 625 903 B1

dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6- sul- fonamide ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-[2-methoxy-ethoxy)ethyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2- thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[3-(2-methoxy)ethoxy]propyl-2H- thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-[3-(methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-pro- pylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2- methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(2- methoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro- 4-ethylamino-2-methyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4- dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(4- methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-2-(4- methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4-Ethylamino- 3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4-Ethyl- amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4- Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1-dioxidhy- drochlorid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid- 1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin- 6-sulfon- amid-1 ,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sul- fonamid-1,1 -dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-4-(2-methylpropyl)amino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]- 1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 , 1 -dioxidhydrochlorid-hemihydrat und (-)-trans-5,6-Dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-pro- pylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran2-sulfonamid-7,7-dioxid.

25. Verwendung nach Anspruch 21 , worin der Carboanhydrasehemmer ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1-dioxidhydro- chlorid und (R)-3,4-Dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1 , 1 - dioxidhydrochlorid, (R)-4-Ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid- 1,1 -dioxid, (R)-3,4-Dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazin-6-sulfonamid-1,1- dioxid, (-)-trans-5,6-Dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno-[2,3-b]thiopyran-2-sulfonamid-7,7- dioxid.

26. Verwendung nach einem der Anspriiche 21 bis 25, worin der Betablocker ausgewahlt ist aus den racemischen und enantiomeren Formen von Betaxolol, Timolol, Metoprolol, Befunolol, Falintolol, Levobunolol, Carteolol, Mepindolol, Pindolol, Bisoprolol, Bopindolol, Atenolol, Arotinolol, Acebutolol, Nadolol, Celiprolol, Metipranolol, Bevantolol, ICI 118 551, Pamatolol, Penbutolol, Toliprolol, Tiprenolol, Practolol, Procinolol, Exaprolol, Cicloprolol, Carazolol, Tazo- lol, Tienoxolol, Oxprenolol, Propranolol, IPS 339, Labetolol, Dilevalol, Esmolol, Bupranolol, Bunolol, Isoxaprolol, Diacetolol und Hyroxylevobunolol und deren pharmazeutisch annehmbaren Salzen.

27. Verwendung nach Anspruch 26, worin der Betablocker ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Betaxolol, Timolol, Carteolol, Levobunolol und Hydroxylevobunolol und deren pharmazeutisch annehmbaren Salzen.

28. Verwendung nach einem der Anspriiche 21 bis 27, worin der Betablocker ein Thiadiazol der Formel

HO (ID

oder ein optisch aktives Isomer oder pharmakologisch annehmbares Salz davon ist, worin R" ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Wasserstoff, Halogen, Ci-C5-Alkyl-, C2-C5-Monoalkenyl-, C2-C5-Alkoxy-, C3-C6-Cyclo- alkyl-, Phenyl-, Phenalkyl-, Morpholino-, Furyl-, Thienyl- und Pyrrylresten.

29. Verwendung nach Anspruch 28, worin R" ausgewahlt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Chlor, Ethyl-, Allyl-, Cyclo- propyl-, Ethoxy-, Phenyl-, Phenylchlormethyl- und 2-(Cyclopropylmethoxy)ethylresten.

23 EP 0 625 903 B1

Revendications

1 . Composition ophtalmique topique, qui comprend un beta-bloqueur et un inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique dans un vehicule acceptable du point de vue ophtalmique, ou la composition est une suspension et le pH de la compo- sition finale est compris entre environ 5,0 et environ 7,9 et I'inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique repond a la formule suivante :

H

(III)

ou un sel pharmaceutiquement acceptable d'un tel compose, structure dans laquelle :

Ri represents un atome d'hydrogene; un radical alkyle en Ci a C4, alkyle en C2 a C4 eventuellement substitue par OH, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; R2 represente un atome d'hydrogene, un radical alkyle en Ci a C8, un radical alkyle en C2 a C8 substitue par un OH, un radical NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, un radical alcoxy(C2- C4)alcoxy(Ci-C4), un radical 0C(=0)R7 ou C(=0)R7, un radical alcenyle en C3 a C7 non substitue ou eventuel- lement substitue par OH, NR5R6, ou alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radical alcynyle en C3 a C7 non substitue ou even- tuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, ou alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radical alkyle en Ci a C3 substitue par un radical phenyle ou R10, chacun d'entre eux pouvant etre non substitue ou eventuellement substitue par un radical alk- yle en Ci a C3, haloalkyle en Ci a C3, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, haloalcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, S(=0)nR8 ou S02NR5R6, ou m est egal a 0-2 et n est egal a 0-2; un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 eventuellement substitue par NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7, un radical phenyle ou Ri0, chacun d'entre eux pouvant ne pas etre substitue ou etre substitue even- tuellement par un radical alkyle en Ci a C3, haloalkyle en Ci a C3, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, haloalcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 ou S02NR5R6, ou m est 0-2 et n est 0-2, avec la condition que Ri et R2 ne represented pas tous deux des atomes d'hydrogene; ou bien Ri et R2 peuvent etre reunis pour former un noyau sature comportant 5 ou 6 atomes choisis parmi O, S, C ou N, tels que, par exemple, un noyau pyrrolidine, oxazolidine, thiomorpholine, thiomorpholine-1,1-dioxyde, morpholine, piperazine, thiazolidine, 1,1-dioxyde ou tetrahydrooxazine, qui peut ne pas etre substitue ou etre substitue eventuellement sur du carbone par OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, un radical alkyle en Ci a C6, un radical alkyle en C^ C6 eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7 ou sur I'azote par NR5R6, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, un radical alkyle en Ci a C6 ou alkyle en C2 a C6 eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; R3 represente un atome d'hydrogene; un atome d'halogene; un radical alkyle en Ci a C4; alcoxy en Ci a C8; alkylthiol en Ci a C8; alcoxy en C2 a C8 eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; un radical alkyle en Ci a C4 eventuellement substitue par R-,; ou bien Ri et R3 peuvent etre mutuellement lies a des atomes de carbone pour former un cycle a 5 a 7 chamons dans lequel lesdits atomes de carbone peuvent ne pas etre substitues ou etre eventuellement substitues par R4; R4 represente un groupe OH; un radical alkyle en Ci a C4 non substitue ou eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radi- cal alcoxy en C2 a C4 eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; NR5R6; un radical phenyle ou R10, chacun d'entre eux n'etant pas substitue ou etant subs- titue eventuellement par OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, haloalcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR6 ou S02NR5R6, ou m est 0-2 et n est 0-2; avec la condition que lorsque G est S02 et que R3 se trouve en position 4 et represente un atome d'hydrogene ou un atome d'halogene, Ri et R2 ne represented pas d'atomes d'halogene, de radicaux alkyle en Ci a C6 eventuellement substitues par OH, de radical alcoxy en Ci a C6, de radical alcoxycarbonyle en C2 a C6, de radical alcenyle en C2 a C6, de radical phenyle, phenoxy, pyridyle, tetrahydrofuryle, de radical alca- noyle en C2,a C6, de radical alcenyle en C2 a C6, ni qu'ils soient unis pour former un noyau a 5, 6 ou 7 chaT-

24 EP 0 625 903 B1

nons, sature ou insature, constitue d'atomes choisis parmi C, O, S, N, ou ledit azote, lorsqu'il est sature, est eventuellement substitue par H ou un radical alkyle en Ci a C6 ou dans lequel ledit carbone est eventuellement substitue par un radical alkyle en Ci a C6, alcoxy en Ci a C6 ou OH; et que lorsque R3 se trouve dans la posi- tion 5 et est H, CI, Br ou alkyle en Ci a C3, ni Ri ni R2 puissent etre de I'hydrogene ou des radicaux alkyle en 5 Ci a C4; et que lorsque G est C(=0) et se trouve en position 5 et R3 represente H, alors ni Ri ni R2 ne puissent representor tous deux CH3; R5 et R6 sont identiques ou differents et represented un atome d'hydrogene; un radical alkyle en Ci a C4; alk- yle en C2 a C4 eventuellement substitue par OH, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radical alcoxy en C2 a C4 eventuellement substitue par un groupe 10 OH, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; un radical alcenyle en C3 a C7 non subs- titue ou eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, ou un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radical alcynyle en C3 a C7 non substitue ou eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, ou un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4; le radical alkyl(Ci-C2)cycloalkyle(C3-C5); C(=0)R7 ou bien R5 et R6 peuvent etre unis pour former un noyau comportant 5 ou 6 atomes choisis parmi O, S, C ou N, comme un noyau pyrrolidine, oxazolidine, thiomorpholine, thiomor- 15 pholine-1,1-dioxyde, morpholine, piperazine ou thiazolidine- 1,1 -dioxyde, qui peut nepas etre substitue ou etre eventuellement substitue sur un atome de carbone par un groupe OH, (=0), un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, un radical alkyle en Ci a C6, un radical alkyle Ci a C6 eventuellement substitue par un groupe OH, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, ou sur I'atome d'azote par un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, S(=0)nR9, un radical alkyle en Ci a C6 ou un radical alkyle en C2 a C6 20 eventuellement substitue par un groupe OH, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, ou sur I'atome de soufre par un groupe (=0)m, ou m est 0-2; R7 represente un groupe alkyle en Ci a C8; un radical alkyle en Ci a C6 eventuellement substitue par un groupe OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R9; un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radical alcoxy en C2 a C4 eventuellement substitue par un groupe OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene 25 ou un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, NR5R6, ou un radical phenyle ou Ri0, chacun d'entre eux pouvant ne pas etre substitue ou etre substitue eventuellement par un groupe OH, un atome d'halogene, un radical alkyle en Ci a C3, haloalcoxy en Ci a C3, (CH2)nNR5R6, S(=0)mR9 ou S02NR5R6, ou n est egal a 0 ou a 1 et m est egal a 0-2; R8 represente un groupe alkyle en Ci a C4; un groupe alkyle en C2 a C4 eventuellement substitue par OH, 30 NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; R9 represente un radical alkyle en Ci a C4, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radical amino, un radical alkyla- mino en Ci a C3, ou un radical dialkylamino en Ci a C3; R10 represente un systeme a noyau monocyclique de 5 ou 6 atomes compose de C, N, O et/ou S, comme le furanne, le thiophene, le pyrrole, le pyrazole, I'imidazole, le triazole, le tetrazole, I'oxazole, I'isoxazole, I'isothia- 35 zole, le thiazole, le thiadiazole, la pyridine, la pyrimidine, la pyridazine et la pyrazine; et G represente C(=0) ou SOi, ou bien ou I'inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique est le (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino- 4H-thieno[2,3-b]-thiopyranne-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxyde

40 2. Composition suivant la revendication 1 , caracterisee en ce que I'inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique est choisi dans le groupe forme par les composes qui suivent : (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 dioxyde; (R)-3,4- dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro- 4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(3- 45 methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethyla- mino-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-[2- methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4- ethylamino-2-[3-methoxy)ethoxy)propyl]-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4- dihydro-2-[3-(methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; so (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; (R)- 3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4- dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-methyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4- dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(4- (methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethylamino-2-(4- 55 methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4- dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethylamino-2-(4- hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4- dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-

25 EP 0 625 903 B1

dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenymethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethylamino- 3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethyla- mino-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethylamino- 3,4-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(3- 5 hydroxypropyl)-4-(2-methylpropyl)amino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; et (-)-trans-5,6- dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno[2,3-b]-thiopyranne-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxyde.

3. Composition suivant la revendication 2, caracterisee en ce que I'inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique est choisi dans le groupe forme par les substances qui suivent : 10 (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde et (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4- ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4- dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (-)-trans-5,6- dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno[2,3-b]-thiopyranne-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxyde. 15 4. Composition suivant la revendication 1 , caracterisee en ce que I'inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique est choisi dans le groupe forme par les substances qui suivent : (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhy- drate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde, 20 chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfo- namide 1 , 1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2- thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-4-propylamino-2H- thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[3-(2- 25 methoxy)ethoxy)propyl]-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2- [3-(methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlo- rhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-methyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- 30 dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfona- mide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-(methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethylamino-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]1,2-thiazine-6-sulfona- mide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6- 35 sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2- thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2H- thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxy- phenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4- dihydro-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethyla- 40 mino-3,4-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)- 3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-4-(2-methylpropyl)amino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde, chlorhydrate, hemihydrate; et (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno[2,3-b]-thiopyranne-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxyde.

45 5. Composition suivant la revendication 4, caracterisee en ce que I'inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique est choisi dans le groupe forme par les substances qui suivent : (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlo- rhydrate, et (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfona- 50 mide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno[2,3-b]-thiopyranne-2-sulfona- mide 7,7-dioxyde.

6. Composition suivant I'une quelconque des revendications 1 a 5, caracterisee en ce que la concentration en beta- 55 bloqueur de la composition finale est inferieure ou egale a environ 2,0% en poids et la concentration en inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique de la composition finale est inferieure ou egale a environ 5% en poids.

7. Composition suivant la revendication 6, caracterisee en ce que la concentration en beta-bloqueur de la composi-

26 EP 0 625 903 B1

tion finale varie d'environ 0,1 a environ 1 ,0% en poids.

8. Composition suivant la revendication 7, caracterisee en ce que la concentration en beta-bloqueur de la composi- tion finale varie d'environ 0,25 a environ 0,5% en poids. 5 9. Composition suivant la revendication 8, caracterisee en ce que la concentration en beta-bloqueur de la composi- tion finale est de 0,25% en poids.

10. Composition suivant la revendication 6, caracterisee en ce que la concentration en inhibiteur d'anhydrase carboni- 10 que de la composition finale varie d'environ 0,25 a environ 3% en poids.

11. Composition suivant la revendication 10, caracterisee en ce que la concentration en inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbo- nique de la composition finale varie d'environ 0,5 a environ 2% en poids.

15 12. Composition suivant I'une quelconque des revendications 1 a 11, caracterisee en ce que Ton choisit le beta-blo- queur parmi les formes racemiques et enantiomeriques des composes qui suivent : betaxolo, timolol, metoprolol, befunolol, falintolol, levobunolol, carteolol, mepindolol, pindolol, bisoprolol, bopindolol, atenolol, arotinolol, acebu- tolol, nadolol, celiprolol, metipranolol, bevantolol, IC1 1 18 551, pamatolol, penbutolol, toliprolol, tiprenolol, practolol, porcinolol, exaprolol, cicloprolol, carazolol, tazolol, tienoxolol, oxprenolol, propranolol, IPS 339, labetolol, dilevalol, 20 esmolol, bupranolol, bunolol, isoxaprolol, diacetolol, hydroxylevobunolol, carvedilol, et leurs sels pharmaceutique- ment acceptables.

13. Composition suivant la revendication 12, caracterisee en ce que le beta-bloqueur est choisi parmi les formes race- miques et enantiomeriques des composes qui suivent : betaxolol, timolol, carteolol, levobunolol et hydroxylevobu- 25 nolol, et leurs sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables.

14. Composition suivant la revendication 13, caracterisee en ce que le beta-bloqueur est le betaxolol ou un sel phar- maceutiquement acceptable de celui-ci.

30 15. Composition suivant la revendication 13, caracterisee en ce que le beta-bloqueur est le S-timolol ou un sel phar- maceutiquement acceptable de celui-ci.

1 6. Composition suivant I'une quelconque des revendications 1 a 1 1 , caracterisee en ce que le beta-bloqueur est un thiadiazole de la formule : 35

^n^^HNA^OH (II) 40 ° T HO

et ses isomeres optiquement actifs et sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables de ceux-ci, ou R" est choisi dans le 45 groupe forme par I'hydrogene, les halogenes, les radicaux alkyle en Ci a C5, monoalcenyle en C2 a C5, alcoxy en C2 a C5, cycloalkyle en Ci a C6, phenyle, phenalkyle, morpholino, furyle, thienyle et pyrryle.

17. Composition suivant la revendication 16, caracterisee en ce que R" est choisi dans le groupe forme par le chlore, les radicaux ethyle, allyle, cyclopropyle, ethoxy, phenyle, phenylchloromethyle et 2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)ethyle. 50 18. Composition suivant I'une quelconque des revendications 1 a 17, caracterisee en ce qu'elle comprend, en outre, un polymere mucomimetique anionique ou la concentration en polymere mucomimetique anionique de la compo- sition finale varie d'environ 0,05 a environ 8,0% en poids.

55 19. Composition suivant la revendication 18, caracterisee en ce qu'elle comprend, en outre, un substrat vehicule du medicament, f inement divise, ou la concentration en substrat vehicule du medicament f inement divise de la com- position finale varie d'environ 0,05 a environ 10,0% en poids.

27 EP 0 625 903 B1

20. Composition suivant I'une quelconque des revendications 1 a 19, a utiliser pour le traitement du glaucome et de I'hypertension oculaire.

21. Utilisation d'un composition comprenant un beta-bloqueur et un inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique dans un vehi- 5 cule acceptable du point de vue ophtalmique, ou la concentration en beta-bloqueur de la composition finale est inferieure ou egale a environ 2,0% en poids, et la concentration en inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique de la com- position finale est inferieure ou egale a environ 5% en poids et I'inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique repond a la for- mule :

15

ou un sel pharmaceutiquement acceptable d'un tel compose, structure dans laquelle : 20 Ri represente un atome d'hydrogene; un radical alkyle en Ci a C4, alkyle en C2 a C4 eventuellement substitue par OH, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; R2 represente un atome d'hydrogene, un radical alkyle en Ci a C8, un radical alkyle en C3 a C8 substitue par un OH, un radical NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, un radical alcoxy(C2- 25 C4)alcoxy(Ci -C4), un radical OC(=0)R7 ou C(=0)R7, un radical alcenyle en C3 a C7 non substitue ou eventuel- lement substitue par OH, NR5R6, ou alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radical alcynyle en C3 a C7 non substitue ou even- tuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, ou alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radical alkyle en Ci a C3 substitue par un radical phenyle ou Ri0, chacun d'entre eux pouvant etre non substitue ou eventuellement substitue par un radical alk- yle en Ci a C3, haloalkyle en Ci a C3, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, 30 haloalcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, S(=0)nR8 ou S02NR5R6, ou m est egal a 0-2 et n est egal a 0-2; un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 eventuellement substitue par NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7, un radical phenyle ou R10, chacun d'entre eux pouvant ne pas etre substitue ou etre substitue even- tuellement par un radical alkyle en Ci a C3, haloalkyle en Ci a C3, OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, haloalcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR8 ou S02NR5R6, ou m est 0-2 et n est 35 0-1 , avec la condition que Ri et R2 ne represented pas tous deux des atomes d'hydrogene; ou bien R-| et R2 peuvent etre reunis pour former un noyau sature comportant 5 ou 6 atomes choisis parmi O, S, C ou N, tels que, par exemple, un noyau pyrrolidine, oxazolidine, thiomorpholine, thiomorpholine-1,1 -dioxyde, morpholine, piperazine, thiazolidine, 1,1 -dioxyde ou tetrahydrooxazine, qui peut ne pas etre substitue ou etresubstitue eventuellement sur du carbone par OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, 40 un radical alkyle en Ci a C6, un radical alkyle en Cia C6 eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7 ou sur I'azote par NR5R6, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, un radical alkyle en Ci a C6 ou alkyle en Ci a C6 eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; R3 represente un atome d'hydrogene; un atome d'halogene; un radical alkyle en Ci a C4; alcoxy en Ci a C8; 45 alkylthiol en Ci a C8; alcoxy en C2 a C8 eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; un radical alkyle en Ci a C4 eventuellement substitue par R^ ou bien Ri et R3 peuvent etre mutuellement lies a des atomes de carbone pour former un cycle a 5 a 7 chamons dans lequel lesdits atomes de carbone peuvent ne pas etre substitues ou etre eventuellement substitues par R4; R4 represente un groupe OH; un radical alkyle en Ci a C4 non substitue ou eventuellement substitue par OH, so NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R4; un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radi- cal alcoxy en C2 a C4 eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; NR5R6; un radical phenyle ou Ri0, chacun d'entre eux n'etant pas substitue ou etant subs- titue eventuellement par OH, (CH2)nNR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, haloalcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, S(=0)mR6 ou S02NR5R6, ou m est 0-2 et n est 0-2; 55 avec la condition que lorsque G est S02 et que R3 se trouve en position 4 et represente un atome d'hydrogene ou un atome d'halogene, Ri et R2 ne represented pas d'atomes d'halogene, de radicaux alkyle en Ci a C6 eventuellement substitues par OH, de radical alcoxy en Ci a C6, de radical alcoxycarbonyle en C2 a C6, de radical alcenyle en C2 a C6, de radical phenyle, phenoxy, pyridyle, tetrahydrofuryle, de radical alca-

28 EP 0 625 903 B1

noyle en C2,a C6, de radical alcenyle en C2 a C6, ni qu'ils soient unis pour former un noyau a 5, 6 ou 7 chaT- nons, sature ou insature, constitue d'atomes choisis parmi C, O, S, N, ou ledit azote, lorsqu'il est sature, est evenuellement substitue par H ou un radical alkyle en Ci a C6 ou dans lequel ledit carbone est eventuellement substitue par un radical alkyle en Ci a C6, alcoxy en Ci a C6 ou OH; et que lorsque R3 se trouve dans la posi- tion 5 et est H, CI, Br ou alkyle en Ci a C3, ni Ri ni R2 puissent etre de I'ydrogene ou des radicaux alkyle en Ci a C4; et que lorsque G est C(=0) et se trouve en position 5 et R3 represente H, alors ni R., ni R2 ne puissent representor tous deux CH3; R5 et R6 sont identiques ou diferents et represented un atome d'hydrogene; un radical alkyle en Ci a C4; alk- yle en C2 a C4 eventuellement substitue par OH, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radical alcoxy en C2 a C4 eventuellement substitue par un groupe OH, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; un radical alcenyle en C3 a C7 non subs- titue ou eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, ou un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radical alcynyle en C3 a C7 non substitue ou eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, ou un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4; le radical alkyl(C1-C2)cycloalkyle(C3-C5); C(=0)R7 ou bien R5 et R6 peuvent etre unis pour former un noyau comportant 5 ou 6 atomes choisis parmi O, S, C ou N, comme un noyau pyrrolidine, oxazolidine, thiomorpholine, thiomor- pholine-1,1 -dioxyde, morpholine, piperazine ou thiazolidine- 1,1 -dioxyde, qui peut nepas etre substitue ou etre eventuellement substitue sur un atome de carbone par un groupe OH, (=0), un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, un radical alkyle en Ci a C6, un radical alkyle Ci a C6 eventuellement substitue par un groupe OH, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, ou sur I'atome d'azote par un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, S(=0)nR9, un radical alkyle en Ci a C6 ou un radical alkyle en C2 a C6 eventuellement substitue par un groupe OH, una tome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, C(=0)R7, ou sur I'atome de soufre par un groupe (=0)m, ou m est egal a 0-2; R7 represente un groupe alkyle en Ci a C8; un radical alkyle en Ci a C6 eventuellement substitue par un groupe OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R9; un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radical alcoxy en C2 a C4 eventuellement substitue par un groupe OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene ou un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4, NR5R6, ou un radical phenyle ou R10, chacun d'entre eux pouvant ne pas etre substitue ou etre substitue eventuellement par un groupe OH, un atome d'halogene, un radicla alkyle en Ci a C3, haloalcoxy en Ci a C3, (CH2)nNR5R6, S(=0)mR9 ou S02NR5R6, ou n est egal a 0 ou a 1 et m est egal a 0-2; R8 represente un groupe alkyle en Ci a C4; un groupe alkyle eventuellement substitue par OH, NR5R6, un atome d'halogene, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4 ou C(=0)R7; R9 represente un radical alkyle en Ci a C4, un radical alcoxy en Ci a C4; un radical amino, un radical alkyla- mino en Ci a C3, ou un radical dialkylamino en Ci a C3; Rio represente un systeme a noyau monocyclique de 5 ou 6 atomes composes de C, N, O et/ou S.comme le furanne, le thiophene, le pyrrole, le pyrazole, I'imidazole, le triazole, le tetrazole, I'oxazole, I'isoxazole, I'isothia- zole, le thiazole, le thiadiazole, la pyridine, la pyrimidine, la pyridazine et la pyrazine; et G represente C(=0) ou S02, ou bien ou I'inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique est le (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino- 4H-thieno[2,3-b]-thiopyranne-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxyde, en vue de la preparation d'un medicament destine au traitement du glaucome et de I'hypertension oculaire.

22. Utilisation suivant la revendication 21, caracterisee en ce que I'inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique est choisi dans le groupe forme par les substances qui suivent : (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4- dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4- dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4- dihydro-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4- dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4- dihydro-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; (R)- 3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[3-(2-methoxyethoxy)propyl]-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-[3-(methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfona- mide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-methyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4- ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4- dihydro-2-(4-(methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno(3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethyla- mino-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethyla- mino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-thieno(3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-

29 EP 0 625 903 B1

ethylamino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethy- lamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethyla- mino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-4- ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)- 4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethy- lamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro- 2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-4-(2-methylpropyl)amino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; et (-)- trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno[2,3-b]-thiopyranne-2-sulfonam 7,7-dioxyde.

23. Utilisation suivant la revendication 21, caracterisee en ce que I'inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique est choisi dans le groupe forme par les substances qui suivent : (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl)-2H-thieno(3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, et (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4- ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4- dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (-)-trans-5,6- dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno[2,3-b]-thiopyranne-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxyde.

24. Utilisation suivant la revendication 21, caracterisee en ce que I'inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique est choisi dans le groupe forme par les substances qui suivent : (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-ethylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhy- drate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-ethoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]1,2-thiazine-6-sulfona- mide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thia- zine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-[2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]-4-propylamino-2H- thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-[3-(2- methoxy)ethoxy)propyl]-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2- [3-(methoxyethoxy)propyl]-4-propylamino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlo- rhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-methyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfona- mide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-4-ethylamino-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfona- mide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,4-dihydro-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6- sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2- thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxyphenylmethyl)-2H- thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(3-methoxy- phenylmethyl)-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4- dihydro-2-(2-methylpropyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 , 1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethyla- mino-3,4-dihydro-2-(6-hydroxyhexyl)-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1 ,1 -dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)- 3,4-dihydro-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)-4-(2-methylpropyl)amino-2H-thieno-[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde, chlorhydrate, hemihydrate; et (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno[2,3-b]-thiopyranne-2-sulfonamide 7,7-dioxyde.

25. Utilisation suivant la revendication 21, caracterisee en ce que I'inhibiteur d'anhydrase carbonique est choisi dans le groupe forme par les substances qui suivent : (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(3-methoxy)propyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 dioxyde, chlo- rhydrate, et (R)-3,4-dihydro-4-ethylamino-2-(2-methoxy)ethyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1- dioxyde, chlorhydrate; (R)-4-ethylamino-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1,2-thiazine-6-sulfona- mide 1 ,1 -dioxyde; (R)-3,4-dihydro-2-(4-methoxy)butyl-4-propylamino-2H-thieno[3,2-e]-1 ,2-thiazine-6-sulfonamide 1,1 -dioxyde; (-)-trans-5,6-dihydro-6-(3-methoxy)propyl-4-propylamino-4H-thieno[2,3-b]-thiopyranne-2-sulfona- mide 7,7-dioxyde.

26. Utilisation suivant I'une quelconque des revendications 21 a 25, caracterisee en ce que Ton choisit le beta-bloqueur parmi les formes racemiques et enantiomeriques des composes qui suivent : betaxolol, timolol, metoprolol, befunolol, falintolol, levobunolol, carteolol, mepindolol, pindolol, bisoprolol, bopindo-

30 EP 0 625 903 B1

lol, atenolol, arotinolol, acebutolol, nadolol, celiprolol, metipranolol, bevantolol, IC1 118 551, pamatolol, penbutolol, toliprolol, tiprenolol, practolol, porcinolol, exaprolol, cicloprolol, carazolol, tazolol, tienoxolol, oxprenolol, proprano- lol, IPS 339, labetolol, dilevalol, esmolol, bupranolol, bunolol, isoxaprolol, diacetolol, hydroxylevobunolol, et leurs sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables.

27. Utilisation suivant la revendication 26, caracterisee en ce que Ton choisit le beta-bloqueur dans le groupe forme par les substances qui suivent : betaxolol, timolol, carteolol, levobunolol et hydroxylevobunolol, et leurs sels pharma- ceutiquement acceptables.

28. Utilisation suivant I'une quelconque des revendications 21 a 27, caracterisee en ce que le beta-bloqueur est un thiadizaole de la formule :

(II) HO

et ses isomeres optiquement actifs et sels pharmaceutiquement acceptables de ceux-ci, ou R" est choisi dans le groupe forme par I'hydrogene, les halogenes, les radicaux alkyle en Ci a C5, monoalcenyle en C2 a C5, alcoxy en C2 a C5, cycloalkyle en C3 a C6, phenyle, phenalkyle, morpholino, furyle, thienyle et pyrryle.

29. Utilisation suivant la revendication 28, caracterisee en ce que R" est choisi dans le groupe forme par le chlore, les radicaux ethyle, allyle, cyclopropyle, ethoxy, phenyle, phenylchloromethyle et 2-(cyclopropylmethoxy)ethyle.

31