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AUTHOR Knoll, Patricia C., Ed. TITLE Listing of Education in Archaeological Programs: The LEAP Clearinghouse, 1989-1989 Summary Report. INSTITUTION (Dept. of Interior), Washington, D.C. PUB DATE 90 NOTE 248p.; For 1990-91 listing, see ED 362 424. AVAILABLE FROM Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 (stock No. 024-005-01075-1). PUB TYPE Reports Descriptive (141) Reference Materials Directories/Catalogs (132)

EDRS PRICE MF01/PC10 Plus Postage. DESCRIPTORS *; *Community Education; *Community Programs; Education; Federal Programs; *Heritage Education; *Local History; *Preservation; *State History; State Programs

ABSTRACT This catalog incorporates information gathered between 1987 and 1989 for inclusion into the National Park Service's Listing of Education in Archaeological Programs (LEAP) computerized database. This database is a listing of federal, state, local and private projects promoting positive public awareness of U.S. archaeology--prehistoric and historic, terrestrial, and underwater. The listing categorizes nearly 1,200 individual LEAP records by major product categories: posters, brochures, exhibits/displays, public participation programs, school education programs, audios/videos/films, broadcasts, press articles, popular publications, and community outreach. This catalog is based on product descriptions, and all the reported public awareness activities are listed by their general programs (e.g., school education programs, community outreach) with a project summary and an identification of sponsoring agency or organization and contact per-on. Cross referenced indices point to products by detailed categories, sponsoring agencies, or projects/programs. (EH)

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U.B. DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION Office of Educational Research and Improvement 71.1.111. EDUCATIONAL RESOURCES INFORMATION CENTER (ERIC, +,4his document has been reproduced as received from the Renton or organization Originating it C MinOr changes have been made to improve reproduction quality

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I

Department of the interior ° National Park ServiceArcheological Assistance Division P.O. Sou 37127 0 Washington, DC 2e013.7127

2 BEST COPY AVAILABLE Mission: As the Nation's principal conservation agency, the Department of the Interior has responsibility for most of our nationally-owned public lands and natural and cultural resources. This includes fostering wise use of our land and water resources, protecting our fishand wildlife, preserving the environmental and cultural values of our national parks and historical places, and providing for the enjoyment of life through outdoor recreation. The Department also promotes the goals of the Take Pride in America campaign by encouraging stewardship and citizen responsibility for the public lands and promoting citizen participation in their care. The Department also has a major responsibility for American Indian reservation communities and for people who livein Island Territories under U.S. Administration.

James M. Ridenour Director of the National Park Service.

Manuel Lujan, Jr. Secretary of the interior.

For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington, DC 20402 Stook No. 024405-01076-1 LISTING OF EDUCATION IN ARCHEOLOGIC L P °GRAMS:

THE LEAP CLEARINGHOUSE

1987-1989 SU MARY REPORT

Edited by

Patricia C. Knoll

NATIONAL PARK SERVICE U.S. Department of the Interior

1990 EXECUTIVE SU AY

This is a catalogue of the information incorporated between 1987and 1989 into the National Park Service's Listing of Education in Archeological Programs(LEAP) computerized database. This database is a listing of Federal, State, local, and privateprojects promoting positive public awareness of American archeologyprehistoricand historic, terrestrial and underwater.

The listing categorizes the activities among adult education,articles, audiotapes, brochures, ceremonies/dedications/commemorations, classroom presentations, communityoutreach, exhibits, films, newspaper articles, popular publications, posters, pressreleases, school curricula (elementary, middle, secondary), public service announcements(PSAs), radio spots/interviews, slide presentations, television spots/interviews/programs, tours,videotapes, and volunteer involvement.

This catalogue is based on product descriptions, and allthe reported public awareness activities are here listed by their general programs (e.g., school education programs,community outreach) with a project summary and an identification of sponsoring agency ororganization anci contact person.Cross-referenced indices point to products by detailed categories, sponsoring agencies, or projects/programs. 1 CK V V.LE GE1ENTS

Primary acknowledgement must be made of the many individuals and organizations who designed, implemented, and then reported on the public awareness projects compiled in this database. They have been significant contributors to the preservation of our archeological heritage.

The Federal archeology program's interagency Public Awareness Working Group (PAWG) identified the need for the LEAP database, and many of its members contributed information to it.They encouraged their agencies to participate in the information collection, which was an essential element to clearinghouse development.Specifically, PAWG member Edward Friedman (then of the Minerals Management Service, now of the Bureau of Reclamation) was of significant help in translating the original questionnaire into a computerized database structure.

Jerry L Rogers, National Park Service Associate Director for Cultural Resources, has been supportive of the Clearinghouse development since its initiation. Bennie C. Keel, former U. S. Department of the Interior Departmental Consulting Archeologist, Victor Carbone, late Chief of the Archeological Assistance Division (AAD), and current MD Chief Francis P. McManamon were significant in the development of the LEAP concept and clearinghouse structure and operation. The National Conference of State Historic Preservation Officers has provided critical project contract staff support (Patricia C. Knoll and Lawrence Karr).

Many past and present members of the National Park Service's (NPS) Archeological Assistance Division (MD) have contributed to LEAP over the past several years. Francis P. McManamon, George S. Smith, and Ruthann Knudson have sequentially served as project managers and made various contributions to questionnaire and database development, information requests, and report preparation.Marilou Reilly developed the original questionnaire, including the product classification, after discussion with several PAWG members and MD staff.Brooks Vaughn (then NPS Information & Data Systems Division staff member) and Deborah Katz modified the original database computer format.Patricia C. Knoll has served as LEAP Coordinator since 1988, providing data input and records management amidst a varying array of project managers and computer consultants. Veletta Canouts has provided primary staff support for the LEAP computerized management since 1988, and Lawrence Karr has been a consultant to MD to develop and implement the LEAP data management system. Jane Caulton and Jean Anderson assisted the data input and editing/proofreading effort. Juliette G. Tahar, MD publication manager, designed the cov(Jr and the page layout and coordinated production of the volume.

6

Iv TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ill

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iv

1.0 INTRODUCTION [Patricia C. Knoll and Ruthann Knudson] 1

1.1 Clearinghouse Contents 1 1.2 LEAP Clearinghouse History 1 1.3 LEAP Structure 3 1.4 The LEAP Clearinghouse Future 3

2.0 LEAP PROGRAMS 7

2.1 Posters 9 2.2 Brochures 18 2.3 Exhibits/Displays 43 2.4 Public Participation Programs 71 2.5 School Education Programs 105 2.6 AudiosNideos/Films 118 2.7 Broadcasts 135 2.8 Press Articles 153 2.9 Popular Publications 190 2.10 Community Outreach 216

3.0 INDEX 227

3.1 Agency Index 229 3.2 Detailed Product index by Category 232 3.3 Prdiect/Program Index 242

LISTre),F IILLUST TI NS

Figure Pap

1.1 The LEAP Summary Form 4

6 V 1.0 INTRODUCTION

Listing of Education in Archeological Pro- o Projects or programs with avocational grams (LEAP) is a computerizedclearing- organizations and volunteers involving house to identify archeological information archeological survey, testing, excav etion, about American public educational products or interpretation; and programs.This database has been developed by the U.S. Department of the e Projects or programs with museums, Interior, National Park Service (NPS), Ar- academic institutions, historical societies, cheological Assistance Division (MD), in etc., for exhibits or displays about ar- cooperation with Federal, State, and local cheological resources; and agencies and private organizations through- out the . o Brochures, posters, videos,radio and television coverage, and other products The popularity of movies such as the 1980s' of these efforts. "Indiana Jones" series has romanticized archeology and brought it to the attention The LEAP Clearinghouse is intended as a of the American public.This heightened reference for Federal, Tribal, State, and local awareness can be very positive.However, agencies, museums, societies, educational problems arise when people do not realize organizations, and individual archeologists that their own explorations can permanently seeking information on existing projects, damage archeological sites. They are not programs, and products to increase public aware thatartifacts and other remains awareness of archeology. removed from their original depositional context lose much of what they can tell 1.2 LEAP Clearinghouse History about the past.In addition, many people tend to collect the most attractive artifacts In August 1985 and July 1986, NPS Associ- (e.g., projectile points, decorated ceramics) ate Director for Cultural Resources Jerry L without realizing that the loss of the , Rogers, and Department of the Interior much less an entire class of artifacts from a Departmental Consulting Archeologist Ben- site or even region, can greatly diminish nie C. Keel hosted interagency meetings to what can be learned about an archeological discuss improving implementation of the site as a whole. A significant contribution Archaeological Resources Protection Act of to the solution to these problems is better 1979 (ARPA). Participating in those meet- public education, through a variety of mate- ings were cultural resource and law enforce- rials and methods that are positively attrac- ment personnel from a wide variety of tive. Federal agencies. One of the primary con- cerns raised by the participants was ar- 1.1Clearinghouse Contents cheological looting and vandalism on public lands. To assistincombattingthis The LEAP Clearinghouse contains, but is problem, it was suggested that a clearing- not limited to, information on: house of information about Federal archeo- logical activities, particularly public educa- o Projects or programs (including coopera- tion efforts and anti-looting initiatives, be tive efforts among agencies) to protect developed. archeological resources, and to educate the public about these resources; ARPA Section 13 requires that the Secretary of the Interior annually report to Congress 8 on the Federal agency activities carried out staff members were asked to complete an under ARPA, including cooperation with MD-generated information form on each of private individuals (required by Section 11), the agency'sarcheologicalprojectsor and make recommendations of needed programs that included a public awareness program changes or improvement.This effort (Figure 1.1).The MD staff also annual report is prepared by the National publicizedtheexistenceof theclear- Park Service acting for the Secretary, under inghouse and requested information through the direction of the DCA with the support of informal contacts, presentations at meet- the AAD. In the mid-1980s all these in- ings, newsletters, and journal announce- dividuals and offices had concerns about ments. The result of this initial data com- the public's involvement in protecting Ameri- pilation was named the Listing of Education can archeological materials from looting and in Archeological Programs (LEAP) Clearing- vandalism (i.e., enforcement of ARPA), and house. the lack of information about the present extent of that involvement (and related An original LEAP Clearinghouse objective needs for additional agency awareness was improvement of information sharing efforts). The summer 1985 and 1986 inter- among public agencies and others (Tribes, agency meetings made it clear that these States, academia, and museums) about concerns were shared throughout the U.S. efforts to make the archeological informa- Federal archeology program, and that there tion more readily available to the general was a primary need for information about American public.This objective has ex- the extent of vandalism and agency efforts panded to include in the LEAP audience to involve the public in resource protection. any public or private group interested In promotingitsarcheologicaleducational Following up on all of the concerns and activities. suggestions from the meetings, and in support of annual reporting needs, in No- By the end of 1989, more than 430 respon- vember 1986 U.S. Department of the Inter- ses had been received from 13 Federal ior Assistant Secretary for Fish aod Wildlife agencies and 70 State and local govern- and Parks William Horn invited representa- ments, academic institutions,museums, tives of the Federal archeology program to societies,andprivatefoundations and meet specifically to discuss archeological companies, resulting in approximately 1200 public awareness initiatives. Participants at individual entries of various products used this meeting again expressed the need to in public education activities. Approximately establish a clearinghouse for information on 90% of those responses were received by public awareness programs, projects, and MD in 1987, in response to Assistant products used to inform the public about Secretary Horn'sinvitation and miscel- archeology. The MD agreed to establish laneous requests.In addition, the LEAP and maintain such a Clearinghouse, to form was reproduced in the Federal Ar- support the overallFederal archeology cheology Report (1(2), August 1988), and program and to provide a better basis for the Soil Conservation Service enclosed a the annual program evaluation and report- LEAP form within its November 1988 re- ing effort. quests to State Historic Preservation Offices about cultural resource training. National public acheological education data collection was initiated through a March The response data were originally entered 1987 invitation from Assistant Secretary into a dBASE ill PLUS program that was Horn toall Federal agencies withar- subsequently modified. A summary of the cheological programs,requestingtheir LEAP Clearinghouse status as of mid-1989 participation in the clearinghouse. Agency

2 9 Is provided in Keel et al. (1989:46-47).In public awareness activities.As long as Fall 1989 AAD brought in a program consul- participants in the Federal archeology pro- tant who modified the original database gram express a need for detailed informa- structure to accomodate the need for word- tion about such activities, MD will continue processing capabilities in describing project to solicit additional contributions to the summaries, and to provide a mailing-list LEAP database. MD will then produce format for data on information providers and summary reports on an annual or other public contact people. The database repor- basis on a schedule commensurate with the ted here includesall LEAP information quantities of new information received. The received by MD through 1989. Clearinghouse will be maintained as long as users supply information and updatesand 1.3. LEAP Structure find the summaries useful. Information may be submitted to the LEAP Clearinghouse by The LEAP database is based on information any Federal, Tribal, State, or local govern- provided by completing Figure 1.1.Infor- ment organization, academic institution, mation is entered into Clipper-compiled, archeological or historical society, museum, dBASE Ili PLUS-based files (Karr Associates private foundation, or company that has 1990).It is presently run on an IBM -com- used outreach methods and materials to patible personal computer. promote an archeological project or pro- gram to the public. This report summarizes nearly 1200 individ- ual records in the LEAP Clearinghouse. Requests for Clearinghouse forms should Information in the report has been organ- be directed to the LEAP Coordinator, Ar- ized into chapters by major product cate- cheological Assistance Division, National gories: Posters,Brochures,Exhibits/Dis- Park Service, P.O. Box 37127, Washington, plays, Public Participation Programs, School D.C. 20013-7127 (ph. 202-343-4101 [FTS Education Programs, AudiosNideos/Films, 343-4101D. Broadcasts, Press Articles, Popular Publica- tions, and Community Outreach.Product sub-categories provide additional methods and materials under the main category. For Karr Associates. 1990.Archeological Assistance Division Listing of Education In Archeology Projects example, "Public Participation Programs" System Version 100A User Guide and Documentation. includes the sub-categories of "Volunteer Karr Associates, Washington, DC. Programs" and 'Tours:" "School Education Programs" includes the sub-categories of Keel, Bennie C., Francis P. McManamon, and George S. Smith (compilers). 1989. Federal Archeology: The "Curriculum" (elementary, middle, secondary, Current Program. Annual Report to Congress on the adult)and"Classroom Presentations." Federal Archeology Program FY 1985 and FY 1988. Under each product, individual organiza- National Park Service, Washington, DC. tions (Federal, State, local, or private) are listed by the State in which the archeology project or program occurred. For additional easy reference, there are indices organized by agency, product category and title, and project/program title.

1.4 The LEAP Clearinghouse Future

The annual report to Congress will continue to summarize Federal agency archeological

3 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE ARCHEOLOGICAL ASSISTANCE DIVISION

Listing of Education in Archeological Progrems Project/Program Summary

1. Agency/Institudon: 2. State: 3. Project/Program:

4. Contact Person: Name:

Address:

City: State: Zip:

Telephone: Area Code ( ; FTS

S. Title and Narrative Summary of each product (list each product individually includingmultiple examples of the same product type; continue on back If necessary).

Product Type: a. Posterb. Publicationc. Articled. Brochuree. Agency News Releasef. Video/Television Program Segmentg. Volunteer Programh. Exhibit/Display

Note: Publications Include professional journals, newsletters, books, etc. Articles include magazines,newspaper features, etc.

Product type: (use letter code as indicated above) Title:

Narrative Summary: (limit to 100 words or less)

Rguro 1.1. The LEAP Summary Form.

4 Product type: (use letter code as Indicated above) Title: Narrative Summary:

Product type: use letter code as indicated above) Title: Narrative Summary:

Product type: (use letter code as indicated above) Title: Narrative Summary:

Product type: (use letter code as indicated above) Title: Narrative Summary:

6. Information Provided by: a. Name: b. Office/Agency: c. Phone: d. Date Completed:

Rguro 1.1. IV LEAP Summon/ Fenn (Circludot1).

BEST COPY AVAILABLE 2D0 LP PROG MS LEAP 1990 Posters 2.1 POSTERS

EZ £4VM,IMM3MV g b,XE WO.3 Mi,K4=21,13 MK? a D',.

Contact:Shereen Lemer Agency: National Park Service State Historic Preservation Officer Arizona State Parks Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week 1987 - Grand 800 West Washington, #416 Canyon National Park Phoenix, AZ 85007 ContactJanet Balsom 602-542-4009 Grand Canyon National Park National Park Service Product Title: Thief of Time Box 129 This poster was produced by the State of Arizona and was Grand Canyon, AZ 86023 distributed through Federal, Tribal, State, and local offices. 602-638-2411

Date of Information: 4/87 Arizona Archaeology Week is a statewide celebration that showcases the archeology of Arizona. The Grand Canyon EM33383= National Park displays posters throughout the park about this annual event. Agency: Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 7/87 Project/Program: Phoenix and Vicinity Flood Control Project Contact:Patricia Martz Environmental Section California

Los Angeles District 7." U.S Aimy Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 2711 Agency: Air Force Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 213-894-5161 Project/Program: AFFTC Cultural Resource Management FTS-798-0243 Contact Richard H. Norwood AAFTC/DEV This poster publicized the Corps of Engineers' mitigation U.S. Air Force program for three large Indian sites impacted by Edwards Air Force Base, CA 93523-5000 the construction of Adobe, Cave Buttes, and New River 805-277-5876 dams. Date of Information: 5/87 Posters used in an Edwards Air Force Base campaign to Improve cultural resource protection were based on a Forest

... Service design. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week (March 22-28, 1987) - Casa Grande Ruins National Monument Agency: Bureau of Land Management Contact:John M. Andresen Casa Grande National Monument Project/Program: Shelter Cove Archaeological Recovery National Park Service Project 1100 Ruins Drive Contact: Francis Berg Coolidge, AZ 85228 Ukiah District 602-7234172 Bureau of Land Management 555 Leslie Street Arizona Archaeology Week is an annual, statewide public Ukiah, CA 95482 celebration of archeology involving Federal, State and local 707-4624873 organizations. It is sponsored by the Arizona Archaeological Council. The Casa Grande Ruins National Monument staff Posters Hawaii LEAP 1990

Product Title: Shelter Cove Archaeological Project source protection. These posters were displayed for Inter- national Museum Day celebrating museums throughout the The Bureau of Land Management (BLM), in cooperation country and the opening of a permanent exhibit of American with Sonoma State University and Santa Rosa Junior Col- Indian art at the Archeological Museum. lege, directed between 4,000 and 5,000 hours of volunteer effort in the stabilization of a major coastal village at Shelter Date of Information: 6/87 Cove in the King Range National Conservation Area. The cultural deposit had been eroding Into the Pacific Ocean at WAMWSWOCAMMAVErca&SIMM9MR.,:, an alarming rate.This massive excavation project was another In a series activated by a long term cooperative ...W.M0MW").*:46MMMUZA agreement between BLM and Sonoma State for the man- agement of prehistoric resources of the North Coast Range. This project and the program focus on three goals: conser- Agency: Forest Service vation, education, and research. Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management Date of Information: 5/87 Contact:Jack T. Wynn Forest Archaeologist Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forests USDA Forest Service Agency: Corps of Engineers 508 Oak Street, NW. Gainesville, GA 30501 Project/Program: Vandenberg Air Force Base, MX Test 404-536-0541 System FTS-236-9011 Contact: Patricia Martz Environmental Section The Chattahoochee and Oconee National Forests display Los Angeles District standard Forest Service posters. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 5/87 P.O. Box 2711 Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 ummg, MS2=0:SW, M.,,WOW25.....512:0=MMOSWOMM. 213-894-5161 FTS-798-0243 Guam 0.1=3330Me.MW- aSYMMS=DSZIS",:Mra' The Corps of Engineers was the construction agency for the MX Missile Test System at Vandenberg Air Force Base. Agency: Territorial Government Los Angeles District archeologists designed and imple- Project/Program: (Not Provided) mented a witural resource management plan for the project. Archeology was the environmental issue that had the most Contact: Anthony Mariano 'visibility during the construction, as sites were often dis- Director covered during excavation and grading of the project area. Historic Preservation Office The local community is closely connected to activities at the Department of Parks and Recreation base, so there was a good deal of local interest.Posters 490 Naval Hospital Road were prepared for exhibit at the opening of the missile Agana Heights, GU 96919 testing facility. 671-477-9r.) Ext. 1 Date of Information: 5/87 Product Title: Calendar of Historic Places The Historic Preservation Office produced 1988 and 1989 calendars featuring historic places on Guam. Colorado Date of Information: 4/89

Agency: National Park Service Hawaii Project/Program: Contact:Robert C. Heyder Superintendent Agency: National Park Service Mesa Verde National Park, CO 81330 303-529-4465 Project/Program: U.S.S. Arizona Documentation and Model Contact: Toni Carrell Product Title: international Museum Day Mesa Verde National Park has, through its various forms of public contact including publications, brochures, exhibits, and speeches, presented a general theme of cultural re-

10 LEAP 1990 Posters Kentucky

be restored Southwest Cultural Resources Center others were moved to Lobo Pass in 1979 to Center. National Park Service and serve as a rustic Visitor Information 1220 South St. Francis Drive Date of Information: 5/87 P.O. Box 728 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 505-988-G750 FTS-476-1750 Illinois

Product Title: U.S.S. Arizona Little information had been available on the presentcond. Agency: Corps of Engineers tion of the World War II battleship U.S.S. Arizona,its rate Project/Program: Native American Heritage Day,Carlyle of deterioration, and the Impact of marinegrowth on tl'e Lake, Illinois Through a cooperative effort of the memorial. park, hulk. ContactTerry Norris the local community, the Submerged CulturalResources major LMSPD-A Unit of the National Park Service, and the Nlvy, a St. Louis District Detailed . ps, s, and documentation effort was initiated. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers videotapes were produced to inform and educate the public. 210 Tucker Boulevard, North Room 841 Plans and profile views of U.S.S. Arizona are on sale atthe St. Louis, MO 63101 U.S.S. Arizona Memorial Visitor Center in Honolulu. 314-263-5317 Date of information: 7/87 Carlyle Lake staff and agency archeologists produced this poster for an event commemorating the achievementsand legacy of various Native American groups who oncelived In central Illinois. Agency: State Government Date of information: 5/87 Project/Program: Historic Preservation

Contact:Ross Cordy ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, ....}:44.%44444 .44444 .{4{...M.:itii{j{{{:{L.M}±:: .4, Head Archaeologist Division of State Parks Kentucky Department of Land & Natural Resources P.O. Box 621 Honolulu, HI 96809 Agency: State Government 808-548-7460 Project/Program: (Not Provided) Product Title: Calendar of Historic Places Contact:Thomas N. Sanders Staff Archaeologist The State Historic Preservation Office produces an annual Kentucky Heritage Council calendar of historic places relating to a particular Hawaiian 677 Comanche Trail theme. The 1987 calendar featured Hawaiian archeological Frankfort, KY 40601 sites. 502-564-7005 Date of Information: 1/89 Product Title: Kentucky Before Boone This 28-inch by 20-Inch 1989 poster depicts a timeline of Idaho Kentucky prehistory featuring pen and ink drawings that show changes in prehistoric American Indian lifeways and kilk*SAMMAIMORMSNOMMOMIZIU, artifacts. Agency: Forest Service Product Title: New Deal Archaeology in Kentucky, 1934-42 Project/Program: Lobo Pass Visitor Information Center This poster was designed by James A. Railey of the Ken- Contact:Jeffrey M. Fee tucky Heritage Council for the Fifth Annual Kentucky Heri- Clearwater National Forest tage Council Archaeological Conference in 1988. The USDA Forest Service poster features a photograph of the 1940 RobbinsMounr4 12730 Highway 12 excavation. Orofino, ID 83544 Date of information:1/89 208. 476-4541

The Lobo Pass Visitor Information Center produced a line drawing poster featuring the historic Mud Creek Ranger Station log cabin, built in 1923. This log building and two

0 11 Posters LEAP 1990

NSMMAXMAMOMM.OP Ottawa National Forest distributes an annual poster listing rts Visitor Center Summer Speakers schedule. A presenta- tion by the Forest Archeologist on cultural resource man- pgemenk =tr..; twat history has been part of the Visitor Agency: State Government Center's summer evening program since 1985.This pre- sentation has been well received by both longtime residents Project/Program: Public Outreach and summer visitors who come to learn about the area's Contact: Nancy W. Hawkins past and share their own experiences and family histories. Louisiana Division of Archaeology Presentation topics are changed periodically to cover a Office of Cultural Development broad spectrum of cultural history and cultural resource Dept. of Culture, Recreation & Tourism management by the Forest Service. P.O. Box 44247 Date of information: 5/87 Baton Rouge, LA 70804 504-342-8170 Product Title: Louisiana Archaeology Week Minnesota This 17-inch by 22-Inch, full color poster advertised Louisi- ana Archaeology Week Sept. 18-24, 1988. Agency: Corps of Engineers Date of Information:12/88 Project/Program: 9-Foot Navigation Channel Contact:David Berwick Maryland NCSPD-ER U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 1421 USPO and Custom House Agency: National Park Service St. Paul, MN 55101-1479 612-220-0261 Project/Program: Cultural Resource Inventory of Maryland Heights (HAFE-240) Product Title: Geomorphology and Archeology: Upper River Contact:Stephen Potter National Capital Regional Office This poster was presented at the annual meeting of the National Park Service Society for American Archaeology in 1985. The 9-foot river 1100 Oft Drive, SE navigation channel project of the U.S. Army Corps of Washington, DC 20242 Engineers (COE) extends from Minneapolis, Mirinesota, to 202-485-9818 Alton, Illinois.The St. Paul District operates 13 locks and dams along the Upper from the Twin Cities An Archaeological' Resources Protection Act poster produ- to Guttenberg, . The St. Paul District has conducted ced by the Harper's Ferry National Historical Park staffwas numerous archeologival survey and testing projects In designed to interpret and inspire people to protect the association with the operation and maintenance of this park's historic archeological resources. project.Two of the 13 COE pools have had extensive Date of Information: 7/87 geomorphological mapping work conducted within their limits, and one of these has had reconnaissancesurvey work conducted that was based on the geomorphological mapping. Deeply buried archeological sites have been Michigan recorded at a number of locations along the river and some limited work has been conducted at some of these sites. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Ottawa National Forest Visitor Center Evening Program Contact: Mark Hill Agency: National Park Service Forest Archaeologist Project/Program: Protecting Cultural Resources Ottawa National Forest, S.O. USDA Forest Service Contact:Susan J. Wells East U.S. Route 2 Ironwood, MI 49938 906-932-1330

Product Title: Visitor Center Summer Speakers' Schedule

1.7

12 LEAP 1990 Posters

Western Archeological & Conservation These posters were produced for the Recreation/Cultural Center Resource Management Program in 1980-81. National Park Service Date of Information: 5/87 P.O. Box 41058 Tucson, AZ 85717 . :X+ 602470-6501 Product Title: Wanted }5::MX.}.14,4.})},VrX . .:::X451{{4 This poster offers a $500 reward, from the National Park Service and the Minnesota Archeological Society, for infor- Ar!oncy: Corps of Engineers mation leading to the conviction of illegal pot hunters in Project/Program: City District General Archeology Voyageurs National Park. Program Date of Information: 4/89 Contact Camille Lechilter Attn:PD-R, Kansas City District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 700 Federal Building Agency: State Government 601 East 12th Kansas City, MO 64106 Project/Program: Contracting Program for State Agencies 309-788-6361 Contact: Robert A. Clouse Stereophotogram- Minnesota Historical Society Product Title: Kanopolis Petrogryphs: Fort Snelling History Center metric Recording St. Paul, MN 55111 This poster was displayed at the 1985 conference of the 612-726-1171 Society for American Archaeology and the Second New World Conference on Rescue Archeology. Product Title: Protect Minnesota Resources Date of information: 5/87 This is a Minnesota Historical Society poster. Product Title: Who Passed this Way? MOMAM:M.NMMIMIPOOMMR:dMOMSZMW.M0 This poster, produced by the Minnesota Historical Society Nevada and the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, re- 0::::=MMXZWZMIMMMMMWSZMOMMMM:=SA,Z= quests assistance in protecting Minnesota's heritage by leaving archeological sites and artifacts undisturbed and Agency: Bureau of Land Management reporting discoveries to appropriate authorities.It depicts Project/Program: Hickison Petrogiyphs In line drawings the people and artifacts of the several cultures that have been part of the history of Minnesota Contact: Roberta McGonagle NV-060 Date of Information: 12/88 Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 1420 Battle Mountain, NV 89820 Mississippi 702. 635 -5181 The Hickison Recreation Site is a developed picnic and campground. A trail provides access to some Agency: Forest Service of the petrogiyphs, which are discussed In a sign at the Project/Program: Recreation/Cultural Resource Management trail head. Contact:Sam Brooks Date of information: 6/87 National Forests In Mississippi USDA Forest Service Federal Building, Suite 1141 100 West Capitol Street Agency: Bureau of Land Management Jackson, MS 39269 601-965-5518 Project/Program: James Creek Archeological Project Contact:Stanley H. Jaynes, Jr. Product Title: Ancient Friends

Product Title: Trails Gone By

Product Title: Turkey Fork Archaeology

I 1 11... 13 Posters LEAP 1990

Elko Resource Area Product Title: Pothunters Steal Our Past Bureau of Land Management This poster shows a cartoon figure of a sneak thief opening P.O. Box 831 a vault and stealing prehistoric and historic artifacts.it sells Elko, NV 89801 for $6. 702-738-4071 Date of information: 4/89 A major new gold mine development resulted in the dis- covery of a rock shelter eligible for the National Register of Historic Places. To mitigate the loss of this 3,000-year-old site, a data recovery plan was developed. A cooperative management agreement between the mining company and the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) was developed to assure adequate financial support, equipment, personnel, Agency: Corps of Engineers and safety to complete the task. The field work required an Project/Program: Brewer Bend Archeological Site Salvage average of 10 people per day for 3 months. In addition to Excavation the archeological consultants hired by the mining company and BLM, volunteers from throughout Nevada, both avoca- Contact:Michael Corkran Ilonal and professional archeologists, gave their time. Environmental Resources Branch Posters were used locally to recruit volunteers. Tulsa District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 5/87 P.O. Box 61 Tulsa, OK 74121-0061 O' /400 4;ZiMSMV4`0=== :fig 918-581-7864 Instructional posters were used to accompany onsite teach- ing programs for volunteers assisting the Army Corps of Engineers (COE) at the Brewer Bend Site.During August Agency: National Park Service and September 1986 the Oklahoma Anthropological Society, Project/Program: Chacoan Research a statewide amateur organization, held its fall dig at Brewer Bend to assist COE in its cultural resources program. More Contact:Larry Nordby than 200 volunteers, including volunteer supervisors, worked Southwest Cultural Resources Center at the site. Division of Cultural Resources National Park Service Date of Information: 5/87 P.O. Box 728 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 505-988-6766 Oregon This major Chaco Canyon project dealt with a survey of MISEDNOMM.,..'"103036?:=038:6=3:0=- "'"MM6oH":E.'2:*. park land and excavations of several pueblos.Coupled with energy developments in the San Juan Basin, it initiated Agency: Bureau of Land Management studies by other Federal agencies, contributed to legislation Project/Program: Operation SAVE (Save Archaeological designed to recognize a widespread road and outlier sys- Values for Everyone) tem, and had an impact on research perspectives and resource management of sites.Many posters about this Contact:Richard Hanes work have been presented to tha public. Oregon-Washington State Office Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 7/87 P.O. Box 2965 Portland, OR 97208 503-230-5315

Agency: State Government Product Title: Tsagagialal (She Who Watches) Project/Program: (Not Provided) As part of the Secretary of the Interior's Take Pride in America program the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Contact: Lynn Sebastian in 1986, launched Operation SAVE - Save Archeological Deputy SHPO Values for Everyone" in Oregon and Washington to increase Historic Preservation Division citizen awareness and enforcement of the Archaeological Office of Cultural Affairs Resources Protection Act In the Pacific Northwest.BLM Villa Rivera, Room 101 field employees and citizens helped law enforcement of- 228 East Palace Avenue ficers,archeologists, land managers, and public affairs Santa Fe, NM 87503 specialists initiate public education programs, pro-active 505-827-8320 enforcement operations, and employee and interagency training. The logo for this program was taken from a

14 ij Posters LEAP 1990-

Wishram Indian legend about a woman chief who was MaKVMS.9.R."7.4bWAM,>*3::.:4>:>>>>X4 Product Title: Preserving Our Cultural Heritage Agency: Corps of Engineers This brochure, when completely unfolded, becomes a poster that shows archeologists working at an excavation with inset Project/Program: Cultural Resources Protection Campaign pictures of the types of artifacts for which they are digging. through Public Awareness The brochure explains what cultural 'resources are and why Contact:Richard Berg they are of continuing Importance not just to archeologists Omaha District but to the general public.It details what present day people U.S. Army Corps of Engineers can learn from their past and then tells how individuals can 215 North 17th Street help preserve this cultural heritage. A list of Corps of Omaha, NE 68102-4978 Engineers telephone numbers for reporting instances of 402-221-4603 vandalism is Included. Product Title: Protect Your National Heritage Date of information:12/87 Since 1980 the Omaha District of the Corps of Engineers (COE) has promoted a campaign to protect cultural resour- ces through public awareness programs.This poster is displayed on COE managed land to discourage illegal Agency: State Government artifact collecting. . Project/Program: (Not Provided) Date of Information: 5/87 Contact: Leland Gilsen Historic Preservation Office State Parks & Recreation 525 Trade Street, SE. Agency: Corps of Engineers Salem, OR 97310 503-348-5023 Project/Program: Fort Randall Archeological Project

Product Title: Operation SAVE (Save Archaeological Values Contact:Richard Berg Omaha District for Everyone) U.S. Army Corps of Engineers The Bureau of Land Management produced this anti-looting 215 North 17th Street poster, which has been distributed In the Northwest by most Omaha, NE 68102-4978 Federal and State agencies. The poster was distributed to 402-221-4603 publicize Archaeological Awareness Week, officially desig- nated by the Governor of Oregon, held in July 1988. These Product Title: Dig the Past cooperative efforts between agencies are ongoing. The Fort Randall Archeological Project focused on the Date of Information:12/88 excavation of a 19th century frontier military post. A major emphasis of the project was a public education program of

15 Posters West Virginia LEAP 1990

cooperation between interested amateur volunteers and Date of information:1/87 professional archeologists. Professionals trained and guided volunteers in the many field and laboratory tasks necessary AMM:t.n:MVir=2=M^,:tcn:::ZS:AM for archeological data recovery while helping them develop IM$.KMMWMAMVAMMGM,A,M=5,0Vv" an appreciation of and commitment to historic preservation and cultural resource management. This promotional poster Agency: Bureau of Land Management was designed to recruit volunteers. Project/Program: Archaeology Week, April 11-17, 1988 Date of Information: 5/87 ContactShelley Smith Salt Lake City District Office Bureau of Land Management 2370 South 2300 West Agency: Corps of Engineers Salt Lake City, UT 84119 801-524-5348 Project/Program: Oahe Archeological Project FTS-588-3140 Contact:Richard Berg Omaha District Utah's first Archaeology Week was initiated by a Governor's U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Proclamation. An Interagency State committee provided 215 North 17th Street overall organization, while Utah Statewide Archaeology Omaha, NE 68102-4978 Society chapters and professionals sponsored events on a 402-221-4603 local level.The response from the public was large and positive, and plans were made to make this an annual Product Title: Archeology, - Be a Volunteer! event. This promotional poster encouraged participation In excava- Date of Information: 8/88 tion of a 17th century Arikara Indian village as part of a public education program through cooperation between IRMOOMM:82MOSMOSOMSM25. interested amateur volunteers and professional archeologists. The professionals trained and guided volunteers in the many Agency: Forest Service field and laboratory tasks necessary for archeological data recovery while helping them develop an appreciation of and Project/Program: Vandalism/Site Protection commitment to historic preservation and cultural resource ContactJerry Wylie management. The project was conducted for a period of Regional Archaeologist two weeks in 1984 and again in 1985. Intermountain Region Date of information: 5/87 USDA Forest Service 324 25th Street Ogden, UT 84401 801-625-5172 Utah FTS-586-5172

Product Title: Save the Places of the Past Agency: Bureau of Land Management This interagency poster was funded by the Bureau of Land Project/Program: Grand Gulch Primitive Area Management (BLM), Forest Service, and National Park Service and was produced by Rich Fike of the Utah BLM Contact:Bruce Louthan State Office. Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 970 Date of Information: 1987 Moab, UT 84532 801-259-6111 West Virginia Product Title: Grand Gulch Primitive Area Mktd=MMMRMMZMAM - m= in 1970 Grand Gulch was designated a primitive area by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to provide protec- Agency: State Government tion for its ruins.Heavily visited ruins were stabilized to prevent further deterioration.A ranger program was es- Project/Program: Historic Preservation Program tablished to monitor visitor use, provide Interpretation, and Contact:Jim Bloemker deter vandalism, a problem In the Grand Gulch since the Archaeologist 19th century.Visitors to the area must register with BLM Department of Culture & History personnel.Along with Information about personal safety, Capitol Complex visitors also receive details of the area's natural and cultural Charleston, WV 25305 resources.A brochure and map were developed by the 304-348-0240 BLM especially for this purpose.

16 Posters West Virginia LEAP 1990

Product Title: Chronology of West Virginia, The This West Virginia Archaeological Society poster features illustrations of the major projectile point types found In West Virginia from Paleoindian through Late Prehistoric times. Date of Information: 12/88

17 Brochures Arizona LEAP 1990 2.2 ROCHURES

Project/Program: Public Education about Geoglyphson the Lower Colorado River Contact Bemhart E. (Boma) Johnson Yuma District Agency: Corps of Engineers Bureau of Land Management 3150 Winsor Avenue Project/Program: Tombigbee Waterway P.O. Box 5680 Contact: Ernie Seckinger Yuma, AZ 85364 CESAM-PD-ER 602-726-6300 Mobile District Office U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Product Title: Past Presences:Intaglios of the Desert P.O. Box 2288 Southwest Mobile, AL 36628-0001 This brochure reviews some of the essential basic facts 205-6944107 associated with the disqovery and meaning of desert in- taglios, giant ground figures, that are unique cultural features Product Title: Archeology of the Tennessee-Tombigbee of the Southwest.It was developed primarily by a Student Waterway, The Conservation Association volunteer working with the Bureau Product Title: Sketch of the Upper Tombigbee Valley, A of Land Management Yuma District archeologist in Decem- ber 1985. This brochure is designed to present the results of the Tennessee-Tombigbee mitigation program to the public and Date of Information: 1988 to be used in presentations to future resource planners and managers within the Corps of Engineers. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Project/Program: Tucson Aqueduct - Phase B Mitigative Alaska Data Recovery Program Contact:Thomas Lincoln. Code 150 Environmental Division Agency: National Park Service Bureau of Reclamation P.O. Box 9980 Project/Program: Bering Land Bridge National Preserve Phoenix, AZ 85608 Contact: Ted Birkedal 602-870-6761 Regional Archeologist Alaska Regional Office Product Title: Tucson Aqueduct and Archaeology, The National Park Service The Tucson Aqueduct - Phase B Mitigative Data Recovery 2525 Gambell Street, Room 107 Program was awarded through a competitive procurement Anchorage, AK 99510-7001 to the Arizona State Museum. Part of the contract require- 907-271-2657 ment Included development of a public benefit program. Two public displays, which have been seen by thousands A narrative summary of the results of the Bering Land at the Arizona Sonoran Desert Museum, were accompanied Dridge archeological survey was produced in the Spring of by 12-panel brochures explaining aspects of the project. 1987.It was specifically designed to provide information to Native Alaskans. The summary contained xerox half-tones Date of Information: 6/87 and was ring-bound.Copies were sent to Native Alaskan leaders and to village corporations. Date of Information: 7/57 Agency: Federal Highway Administration Project/Program: 1-10 Project - Phoenix, Arizona Arizona Contact: Bettina Rosenburg

Agency: Bureau of Land Management

18 Brochures Arizona LEAP 1990

Environmental Planning Services Tonto National Forest Arizona Department of Transportation USDA Forest Service 205 South 17th Avenue, Room 24E 1015 North Idaho Phoenix, AZ 85007 Apache Junction, AZ 85219 602-255-8641 602-225-5200 Product Title: 1-10 Papago Freeway Archeological Data Product Title: 11,000 Years In the Tonto National Forest Processing Program at Las Colinas and La Ciudad This short pamphlet summarizes the prehistory and history As a result of the Interstate 10 highway project in Phoenix, of central Arizona, as represented on lands administered by Arizona, major excavations were conducted at two sites to the Tonto National Forest.Prehistoric occupations date shed light on the prehistoric inhabitants of this urban area from 11,000 years ago through A.D. 1450.Apache and The large scale of the sites and their sophisticated irrigation Yavapal use of the area dates from as early as AD. 1550, canals, , and ball courts drew considerable local and continues today.Historic Anglo mining and ranching attention. A series of guided tours was developed to began in approximately 1870 and also has continued to the accommodate the interest of school and adult groups. present. The pamphlet attempts to show how cultural More than 10,000 persons participated. A group of free- resources fit into Forest Service policies and how they are standing pavilions was constructed to shelter a series of managed.It also addresses land use problems, as evi- bilingual displays on the prehistoric resource. The exhibit denced in the archeological record, and their continuing presented a glimpse of the houses, surroundings, and importance to historic populations In the arid Southwest. activities of the prehistoric inhabitants with the help of this Date of information: 5/87 brochure. Date of information: 5/87

rzrrrT:MTMIMM:M'aMrPnr77!T!MSTMSTMIM,STMIMM:11 Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Public Information for National Register Agency: Forest Service Properties Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week (SHPO) /100 Contact:James M'. McKie Years of Arizona Archaeology Forest Archaeologist Contact:J. Scott Wood Prescott National Forest Tonto National Forest USDA Forest Service USDA Forest Service 344 South Cortez Street 1015 North Idaho Prescott, AZ 86303 Apache Junction, AZ 85219 602-445-1762 602-225-5200 Product Title: Palace Station Product Title: Ruined Cities:Archeological Investigations Located in the Prescott National Forest, Palace Station is in Tonto Basin by Adolph Bandelier, 1883 one of the last surviving stage coach stations dating from This brochure focuses on 17 days in the year 1883 that the settlement of the Arizona Territory. Established in 1875, Adolph Bandelier spent on lands later to become part of the the station played an important role in the social and Tonto National Forest. Over the course of those 17 days, economic development of the new Territory.Most of the Bendel ler recorded and mapped more than 30 prehieoric original structure remains, although some elements, such as ruins and visited several others. Due to Bandeller's general- log chinking, daubing, roof shingles, and the porch, are ly careful documentation and descriptions, Tonto National replications of the original work. Three barns, a bunkhouse, Forest has been able to match his report with known milkhouse, blacksmith shop, and hen house no longer exist. archeological sites and to rediscover others. Date of information: 6/87 Date of Information: 5/87

Agency: National Park Service Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Archeological Resource Man- Project/Program: Public Awareness agement/Protection Program Contact:J. Scott Wood Contact: Chris Kincaid Area Archeologist

19 Brochures LEAP 1990

Glen Canyon National Recreation Area 36*.ZMW=ZIMMUM::',W.4:ec%?,:='43MMZZ:VAMM::= P.O. Box 1507 Page, AZ 86040 Agency: National Park Service 602-645-2471 Project/Program: Arizona ArChaeology Week 1987 - Grand Product Title: Anasazi: The Ancient Ones Canyon National Park This brochure explains to visitors in the Glen Canyon Contact:Janet Balsom National Recreation Area what archeological resources are Grand Canyon National Park and why they should be respected, and lists the penalties National Park Service for violating laws passed to protect them. Visitors also are Box 129 urged to guard against unintentionally harming these ir- Grand Canyon, AZ 86023 replaceable resources. 602-638-2411 Date of Information: 6/87 Arizona Archaeology Week is a statewide celebration that showcases the archeology of Arizona. The event is coor- dinated by the State Historic Preservation Office. A bro- s. 13,= -0.&.W.4;S chure distributed statewide listed events sponsored by the National Park Service in Grand Canyon National Park. Agency: National Park Service Date of Information: 7/87 Project/Program: Archeology of Walhalla Glades Ruin, Grand Canyon Vdc£KMR8M"WM.WAVZMI Contact:Janet Balsom Arkansas Grand Canyon National Park "VsWgMtMWc:::=OMM:',00.....M National Park Service Box 129 Grand Canyon, AZ 86023 Agency: Corps of Engineers 602-638-2411 Project/Program: Arkansas Corps Project Walhalla Glades is the only open, excavated ruin located Contact: Robert Dunn on the North Rim of Grand Canyon National Park. Interpre- Planning Division tive tours of the ruin are conducted periodically but the ruin Little Rock District Office can be visited independently of the guided walks. A bro- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers chure, published by the Grand Canyon Natural History As- P.O. Box 867 sociation, is intended to serve as a guide for those visitors Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 stopping at the ruin without a guide. 501478-5030 Date of Information: 7/87 Product Title: Arkansas' Man of Yesteryear This 1979 pamphlet gives an interesting presentation of mgkim,m, r.;=.,==mmtmwsmm: prehistory and history that is mostly right, but contains some flaws such as the date when stone tools came into Agency: National Park Service use and the nationality of Hemando de Soto's men. The Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week (March 22-28, time period of 20,000 B.C. to the near-present is covered. 1987) - Casa Grande Ruins National Monument Arkansas' two National Register sites, Cadron settlement and Monte Ne, are described. The goals of the Corps of Contact:John M. Andresen Engineers in historic preservation and Its work with other Casa Grande National Monument agencies are mentioned. National Park Service 1100 Ruins Drive Date of Information: 6/87 Coolidge, AZ 85228 602-723-3172

Product Title: Landmarks in Arizona Archaeology Agency: Corps of Engineers Arizona Archaeology Week Is an annual, statewide public Project/Program: Arkansas River celebration of archeology involving Federal, State and local Contact: Robert Dunn organizations. It is sponsored by the Arizona Archaeological Planning Division Council. Casa Grande Ruins National Monument has Little Rock District Office participated in Arizona Archaeology Week at alllevels, U.S. Army Corps of Engineers including distribution of brochures and lists of scheduled P.O. Box 867 events. Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 Date of Information: 7/87 501478-5030

20 LEAP 1990 Brochures Arkansas

Product Title: Legend and Folklore of the Arkansas River

This brochure has nine short summaries of legends and Agency: Corps of Engineers explanations of place names.it is anecdotal and entertain- ing In nature, but historical information is conveyed. Stories Project/Program: Giliham Lake of early settlers and the places they lived are the topic. Contact: Robert Dunn Merrisach Lake, Notrebes Bend, Cadron, Sequoyah, Chero- Planning Division kee Nation West, Old Post Road, Spadra Bayou Factory, Little Rock District Office Cabin Creek, and Vache Grasse are the locales for the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers people and legends elaborated on in the pamphlet. P.O. Box 867 Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 Pra duct Title: McClellan-Kerr Arkansas River Navigation 501-378-5030 System This pamphlet presents a brief history of Arkansas River Product Title: Witham Lake, Arkansas t avel, which was at Its heaviest between 1820 and the "Early Day History" covers time from the 1800s to early 1880s.It mentions floods and snags as major reasons for 1900s. Local place names such as DeQueen, Sevier riverboat wrecks. The discovery of a sunken barge in the County, and Three Shoot Food are mentioned.Railroads Port of Little Rock in 1987 emphasizes the dangerous and dam mills are discussed. aspects of travel on the Arkansas River. Date of Information: 6/87 Date of Information: 6/87

Agency: Corps of Engineers Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Lake Dardanelie and Arkansas River Pool Project/Program: DeQueen Lake 9 Contact:Robert Dunn Contact: Robert Dunn Planning Division Planning Division Little Rock District Office Little Rock District Office U.S. Army Corps of Engineers U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 867 P.O. Box 867 Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 501-378-5030 501-378-5030 Product Title: DeQueen Lake, Arkansas Product Title: Lake Dardanelle and Arkansas River Pool 9 This brochure discusses the histories of Sevier, Howard, A "Local History" summary Is given in this brochure, involv- and Little River counties, mentioning family names and the ing mainly the Cherokees, Dwight Mission, Council Oaks effects of county seat movements on the economy. and the use of the ;,:kansas River. Date of Information: 6/87 Date of Information: 6/87

Agency: Corps of Engineers Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Dierks Lake Project/Program: Lock and Dam 13 and 14 Contact:Robert Dunn Contact:Robert Dunn Planning Division Planning Division Little Rock District Office Little Rock District Office U.S. Army Corps of Engineers U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 867 P.O. Box 867 Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 501478-5030 501-378-5030

Product Title: Dierks Lake, Arkansas Product Title: W.D. Mayo (Oklahoma) and No. 13 This brochure Includes the names of sites in the lake area (Arkansas) Locks and Dams and their histories. Names mentioned include Giliham Lake, The site of the original Fort Smith (1817) is within the Lock Lockesburg, Paraclifta, Calamity, DeGeoljen and DeQueen. and Dam 13 area. This 1972 pamphlet gives some of the Date of Information: 6/87 same information as a later pamphlet, but also tells about and archeology being done there by the

21 4;. Brochures Arkansas LEAP 1990

National Park Service and the University of Oklahoma Old Planning Division Fort Coffee (1834-38) is discussed, as well as Choctaw Little Rock District Office iichools and settlements. Scu Wyllie was also a station for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers the Overland Mall (1858-1861). P.O. Box 867 Date of Information: 6/87 Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 5014785030

Mf.1=',MUMFMar,i0MAr''', WW68MIDg Product Title: Prehistoric Indians in the Central This pamphlet serves as an introduction to Ozark archeol- Agency: Corps of Engineers ogy. It describes the stages of Arkansas and Missouri Project/Program: Millwood Lake prehistory in some detail and touches on subsistence, Contact Robert Dunn culture, history, settlement habits, and cultural diffusion. Planning Division The pamphlet is a little dated In that it portrays the Ozarks Little Rock District Office as being mostly a peripheral area culturally, when there Is U.S. Army Corps of Engineer's now evidence that the region had more of a role to play P.O. Box 867 than previously thought.This is evidenced by several Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 sites discovered in the region.Further reading is 501478-5030 recommended with two references given, as well as the addresses of the Arkansas and Missouri State Archeologists. Product Title: Millwood Lake, .".1cansas Date of Information: 6/87 This brochure tells the early U.S history of the area The

role of the town of Washington, a.k.a. Old Washington, in ::.:444{.X.}4.:{4.}:.}...:.:.}:.:.}:{4.:::+r}::,,:4:4:i s:4..::.:Cv .4.14.. the Arkansas territory, the 1836 Texas Revolution, the 1846-48 Mexican War, and in the Civil War, when Washing- Agency: Corps of Engineers ton was the capitol of the state, is discussed. The great log jam on the Red River is mentioned, as is the change of Project/Program: Table Rock Lake, Arkansas transportation made from boat and wagon train to railroad. Contact: Ken Fosterling Several towns In the area are important to history enthusi- Little Rock District asts: Washington, Ashdown, Nashville, Hope and other sites. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 6/87 P.O. Box 1109 Branson, MO 65616 417-334-4101 :::MMWAMMNAM Product Title: Man and Nature in the Ozarks Agency: Corps of Engineers A display is set up in the Visitor Center at Table Rock Lake Project/Program: Ozark Lake, Arkansas depicting the lives of early Ozark settlers, their tools, house- Contact: Robert Dunn hold items, and implements dating from 1800 to 1910. This Planning Division brochure gives the location of the Visitor Center and has Little Rock District Office photos with short prose captions.American Indians are U.S. Army Corps of Engineers mentioned. P.O. Box 867 Date of Information: 5/87 Little Rock, AR 722030867 501478-5030

Product Title: Ozark Lake Pool 13 Agency: Corps of Engineers This pamphlet gives a brief history of the area from Ozark to Fort Smith, Including where the name "Ozark* originated, Project/Program: Toad Suck Ferry Lock and Dam and mention of Judge Parker's court, which is now a Contact Robert Dunn museum.Both the Confederate and Union armies had Planning Division hospitals in the Fort Smith area during the Civil War. Little Rock District Office Date of Information: 6/87 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 867 Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 5014785030

Agency: Corps of Engineers Product Title: Cadron Blockhouse Project/Program: Projects in the Ozarks This brochure gives details of the blockhouse at Cadron Contact: Robert Dunn Settlement Park and Tollantusky Trail, where traces of an old road, a cemetery, and the reconstructed blockhouse

2 22 Brochures California LEAP 1990 recreate an area that had early settlers, a trading post/block- Susanville District Office house, a stagecoach road, and a grist mill.There are no Bureau of Land Management exhibits, but everything is open to the public, including the 705 Hall Street blockhouse, which is built in a fashion believed to be like Susanville, CA 96130-3730 the original. 916-257-5381 Product Title: Cadron Settlement Park Product Title: High Rock Canyon Information Bulletin This brochure is a guide to Cadron Settlement Park and This brochure is part of the Bureau of Land Management's Tollantusky Trail. non-law enforcement, anti-vandalism program in the Susan- We District. Product Title: Toad Suck and Other Legends Date of Information: 5/87 This brochure covers five legends of the area between Morrilton and Little Rock where a tavern existed near the river crossing in the early 1800$.There was so much drinking that one traveler said that the men suck at a bottle Agency: Bureau of Land Management until they swell up like toads. This provided the place with the name Toad Suck Ferry.Petit Jean Mountain is near Project/Program: Barstow Resource Area Cultural Resource Morritton and it got its name from a young French woman Program buried there who had disguised herself as a cabin boy in Contact: Garth Porti lio order to accompany her fiance on his explorations.All of California Desert District Office the legends add color to the region and are part of the Bureau of Land Management local history. 1695 Spruce Street Date of information: 6/87 Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394

In the Barstow Resource Area public awareness Is treated as a day-to-day aspect of the cultural resource management Agency: Corps of Engineers program.Areawlde efforts include daily contacts with the Project/Program: (Not Provided) public by the archeologist and Desert Rangers, presenta- tions to schools, civic organizations, etc.Management Contact:Robert Dunn plans for specific sites and site complexes are made avail- Planning Division able to the public, and brochures are designed and pub- Little Rock District Office U.S. Army Corps of Engineers lished. P.O. Box 867 Date of information: 6/87 Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 501-378-5030

Product Title: Old Mill Sites: Missouri and Arkansas Agency: Bureau of Land Management Brief synopses of 17 old mill sites in Arkansas and Missouri Project/Program: Calico Early Man Site are given in this brochure. These structures are picturesque and once occupied an important role in the community for Contact:Garth Portillo which they crushed grain into meal and flour to make bread. California Desert District Office The location of each mill is given so that the traveler may Bureau of Land Management visit each one.Information on the architecture of each mill 1695 Spruce Street Is also given as well as the date it was built and its condi- Riverside, CA 92507 tion. A regional map showing the locations of the mills is 714-276-6394 on the cover of the brochure. Product Title: Calico Early Man Site Date of Information: 6/87 The Calico Early Man Site, with a history of research ex- tending back to 1957, has had an active Bureau of Land Management (BLM) program for many years.BLM funds California provide for interpretation, preservation, and public safety. The second edition of this brochure was reported in prepar- ation In 1987. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 Project/Program: Anti-Vandalism Program Contact: Don Manuel

23

BES; COPY AVAILABLE Brochures California LEAP 1990

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program:CaliforniaDesertCulturalResources Project/Program: El Centro Resource Area Cultural Resour- Management Program ces Program ContactGarth Portillo Contact Garth Portillo California Desert District Office California Desert District Office Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management 1695 Spruce Street 1695 Spruce Street Riverside, CA 92507 Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394 714-276-6394

Several brochures on the California Desert Cultural Resour- Product Title: Yuha Desert ces Management Program have been published. Public awareness is a key element of the El Centro pro- Date of Information: 6/87 gram. Desert Rangers and the archeological and manage- ment staff take advantage of opportunities to communicate the need for protection and preservation to the public. Interpretation to the public is also seen as a factor in improving public awareness. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 Project/Program: Camp Rock Spring ContactGarth Portillo California Desert District Office Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management 1695 Spruce Street Riverside, CA 92507 Project/Program: Fort Pluto 714-276-6394 Contact: Garth Portillo California Desert District Office Established in the 1860s as a military camp along the Old Bureau of Land Management Government Road, also known as the Mohave Road, Camp 1695 Spruce Street Rock Spring has few physical remains that are readily Riverside, CA 92507 apparent to casual visitors.Closer inspection, however, 714-276.6394 aided by interpretive materials such as a Bureau of Land Management brochure and other published materials, reveals Remains of Fort Piute, actually a redoubt on the Old Gov- its historic military use as part of the Old Government Road. ernment Road, also known as the Mohave Road, can be Date of Information: 6/87 found at Paiute Springs in the east Mojave Desert.The desolate location brings to mind the hardships endured by prehistoric and historic populations In living in this desert environment. Remains include rock walls stabilized by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM).Protective facilities Agency: Bureau of Land Management designed or approved by BLM have been installed with the Project/Program: Corn Springs ACEC (Area of Critical aid of volunteer groups. A plaque and sign identify the site, Environmental Concern) and a brochure is used to educate the public on its re- Contact:Garth Portillo source values, history, and the need to leave everything California Desert District Office undisturbed. Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 1695 Spruce Street Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394

Product Title: Corn Springs ACEC Agency: Bureau of Land Management The Corn Springs Area of Critical Environmental Concern Project/Program: Fort Soda is a multi-resource area.Cultural resources in the form of Contact:Garth Portillo are marked with signs and protected by a small, unobtrusive barricade. The petroglyphs are mapped and described In a brochure intended to facilitate apprecia- tion of wildlife, desert vegetation, and archeology. Date of information: 6/87

24 Brochures California LEAP 199u

California Desert District Office through booklets,Interpretive displays, and news/video Bureau of Land Management presentations. All of these actions had an element of 1695 Spruce Street cooperative or voluntary involvement from the local com- Riverside, CA 92507 munity. A second edition of this brochure was printed by 714-276-6394 the Calaveras County Historical Society. Date of Information: 4/87 Product Title: Fort Soda (Zyipor Springs)

This facility is managed cooperatively by the Bureau of Land Mo.NOZZAMOR*VOZSMAk::**MMZSZW.,==SAMOSOPAZ:MA.Wg Management with the Desert Studies Consortium. Itin- cludes wildlife, natural history, and cultural resource values, Agency: Museum bothhistoric and prehistoric.Sites are available to the public for tours on a monthly basis, and the facility is a Project/Program: San Bernardino County Museum Depart- base for numerous college level field courses and tours for ment of Anthropology and Archaeological information Center groups by reservation. Contact:Lester A. Ross Date of information: 6/87 Center Coordinator San Bernardino County Museum Archaeological Information Center 2024 Orange Tree Lane Redlands, CA 92374 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 714-792-1497 Project/Program: Fossil Falls Area of Critical Environmental Concern The San Bernardino County Museum is an archeological repoatory and research facility, an interpretive museum, and Contact: Garth Port Ito the Cultural Resources Management Department for San California Desert District Office Bernardino County, California Brochures describe displays Bureau of Land Management at the main Museum and at the six historic sites operated 1695 Spruce Street as branch museums.Literature also is available on the Riverside, CA 92507 history of the Museum and its historic properties. 714-276-6394 Date of information: 9/88 Product Title: Fossil Falls Area of Critical Environmental Concern Fossil Falls Archeological District, listed on the National Register of Historic Places, was placed under the super- Agency: National Park Service vision of the Bureau of Land Management in 1976 upon completion of a Cultural Resources Management Plan. An Project/Program: Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings Canyon interpretive brochure and signs guide visitors and aid in Archeological Programs establishing public awareness of the protective needs of the Contact:Scott L Carpenter area's delicate archeological resources. Park Archeologist Date of information: 6/87 Yosemite National Park National Park Service P.O. Box 577 Yosemite National Park, CA 95389 209-372-0462 Agency: Bureau of Reclamation FTS-448-4462 Project/Program: New Melones Archeological Interpretative Product Title: Yosemite Research Center for Cultural and Program Natural Sciences Contact:James West Mid- Pacific Region The cultural resources of Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings Bureau of Reclamation Canyon National Parks have suffered from periodic van- 2800 Cottage Way dalism and unauthorized collection of artifacts. The staff of Sacramento, CA 95825 the Yosemite Archeology Office, which also administers cultural resources management activities at Sequoia Canyon, 916-978-5132 has increased Its efforts of communication and education Product Title: Melones, A Story of a Stanlslaus River Town wfth other National Park Service staff members, State and Federal agencies, cooperative associations, schools and the The New Melones Archeological Interpretive Program was general public.This brochure was developed for distri- a response to the New Melones Archeological Project of bution at the Center.it features a map of the area with a the Corps of Engineers and the National Park Service.Its brief history of the Center and an explanation of its research purpose was to organize the results of the long-term, program. mufti-phased archeological project. This was accomplished

25 Brochures Colorado LEAP 1990

Product Title: Yosemite's Past Belongs to the Future ... Colorado State Office Bureau of Land Management This brochure, which explains the importance of archeologi- 2850 Youngfield Street cal artifacts as cultural resources, was produced for the Lakewood, CO 80215 National Park Service by the Yosemite Association. 303-776-1756 Date of Information: 7/87 FTS-776-1756 Product 'Title: Lowry Ruins Colorado Lowry Ruins is a National Historic Landmark on Bureau of w%`.%0:WS.' WZ$Z,:=9==^=tRMISM:M Land Management lands in the San Juan Resource Area near Durango, Colorado.tt has been excavated, stabilized, and interpreted for visitors.The site, in an isolated area, Agency: Bureau of Indian Affairs has about 6,000 visitors per year. interpretive brochures are Project/Program: Law Enforcement Services provided for visitors, and, through BLM offices, for other Contact: Roger Coonrad interested persons. The brochures cover archeology, Superintendent Anasazi culture, and the various laws and regulations Uintah & Ouray Agency pertaining to cultural materials on public lands. Bureau of Indian Affairs Date of information: 5/87 Fort Duchesne, UT 84026 801-722-2406

Brochures are published by the Tribe for the Ute Mountain Ute Tribal Park concerning tours of Indian ruins. These are Agency: Ntr.fonal Park Service displayed at Tribal Headquarters. Project/Program: Archeological Awareness Date of information: 5/87 Contact:James A. Mack Rocky Mountain National Park Estes Park, CO 80517-8397 303-586-2371 Ext. 220

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Knowitall Family at Rocky Mountain National Project/Program: Cultural Resources Awareness Week Park, The Contact: Frederic J. Atheam Littleis known about archeological resources at Rocky Colurado State Office Mountain National Park, but park officials are aware that Bureau of Land Management park visitors do carry away artifacts they discover.The 2850 Youngfield Street °archeological features° cartoon included in theirKnowitall Lakewood, CO 80215 Family° handout is designed to make the public aware of 303-776-1756 the protected status of the park's archeological features. FTS-776-1756 Date of information: 6/87 The week of April 12, 1987, Mesa County, Colorado, spon- W:WWstiti.::,:44tis sored a Cultural Resources Awareness Week during which WWWWWW.M.:v:WW?:,,WWWWWWWW,WWW,WWWWWW..W.N.:W.:::::.::

Se4:Wwif::::=1:k::::ZWW:i.,PN " WACPARMME Product Title: Fragments of the Past, Keys to the Future ... Yours to Protect Agency: Bureau of Land Management This brochure urges visitors to the Colorado National Project/Program: Lowry Ruins National Historic Landmark Monument to be aware of the °paleontology, archeology, and history In Western Colorado.°It explains briefly how ContactFrederic J. Atheam prehistoric and historic artifacts came to be there and gives information on Federal and State agencies and volunteer organizations involved In protecting and interpreting these °fragments of the past.°

26 Brochures District of Columbia LEAP 1990

Date of Information: 6/87 National Capital Regional Office National Park Service 1100 Ohio Drive, SE Washington, DC 20242 202-485-9818 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Mesa Verde National Park Product Title: Archeological Dig at House Where Lincoln Died Finds Insight into 19th Century Washington Life Contact:Robert C. Heyder Superintendent While attempting preservative maintenance of the Petersen Mesa Verde National Park, CO 81330 House, part of the Ford's Theatre National Historic Site, 303-529-4465 workers uncovered early- to mid-19th century artifacts determined to be pertinent to the historical interpretation of Product Title: Badger Home Community Trail Guide the structure. Under the supervision of Regional Ar- Mesa Verde National Park has, through its various forms of cheologist Stephen Potter, a 3-week excavation was con- public contact including publications, brochures, exhibits, ducted that unearthed more than 5,000 artifacts from five and speeches, presented a general theme of cultural re- different strata representing a period before the Petersen source protection.This trail guide brochure Is available to House construction (c. 1849) through the Civil War. Visitors park visitors. to the house were able to view the progressing excavation and examine a temporary display of artifacts recovered Date of Information: 6/87 during the dig.In addition, a National Park Service (NPS) archeologist delivered an interpretive presentation.During further excavation artifacts from as deep as 6 feet and Connecticut dating back to the 1830s were recovered.The artifacts were processed, catalogued, and analyzed, and primary historical research was conducted. A handout describing this archeological work was prepared by the NPS Public Agency: Federal Railroad Administration Affairs office to be given to visitors to the site. Project/Program: Archeological and Historical Data Recov- Date of information: 7/87 ery Project In New London, Connecticut Contact: Marilyn W. ICein Federal Railroad Administration 400 7th Street, NW Agency: District Government Room 5411 Washington, DC 20590 Project/Program: (Not Provided) 202-366-0358 Contact: Nancy Kassner Product Title: Bank Street Waterfront:An Archeological Historic Preservation Division and Historical Data Recovery Project in New London, 641 H Street, NW., Room 305 Connecticut Washington, DC 20001 202-727-7360 As part of the Northeast Corridor Improvement Project, funded by the Federal Railroad Administration, this brochure Product Title: 9th & E:Archaeology of an Urban Street was prepared with the assistance of the Connecticut Histori- Corner cal Commission.It details an archeological and historical This District of Columbia Historic Preservation Office bro- data recovery project undertaken in New London, Connec- chure details the history of archeological excavations at 9th ticut.The brochure describes the settlement of New Lon- and E Streets In Square No. 377. don and the role of New London harbor from 1646 to 1984. Date of Information: 6/87 Product Title: Before the Anacostia Station This District of Columbia Historic Preservation Office pam- phlet explains the archeological excavations conducted prior District of Columbia to construction of the Anacostia Green Line Metro Station. Product Title: How to Report an Archaeological Site

Agency: National Park Service This District of Columbia Historic Preservation Office inhouse brochure explains the importance of archeological artifacts, Project/Program: Archeological Investigations at Petersen why they should be left where they are found, and what to House do when an artifact is found. Contact: Stephen Potter Date of Information: 2/89

r** 27. L1 M Brochures Georgia LEAP 1990

mazmAmmxwm. Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Richard B. RussellCultural Resource Agency: Air Force Mitigation Program Project/Program: Eglin Air Force Base Cultural Resources ContactBob Bain Contact:U. Colonel Richard Collins Resource Manager Richard B. Russell Lake AD/DEV U.S. Air Force Route 4, Box 244B Eglin Air Force Base, FL 32542-5000 Elberton, GA 30635-9271 904-882-4435 404-283-8731 Product Title: Archeology of Lake , The Product Title: Archaeological Reconnaissance of the Cape San Bias Florida Coast Guard Station This brochure, produced by the Cleveland Museum of Natural History under contract to the Mobile District, details This report/brochure, produced in December 1981, describes the cultural resources survey conducted by the Crops of an archeological study of the Cape San Bias Florida Coast Engineers at Lake Seminole.it has subsequently been Guard Station located on Eglin Air Force Base land. The reprinted and is available at the project for public dissemina- study was conducted by AD/DEV at the Air Base and is uon. Information is presented in both cultural and historical made available to the public upon request. sequence. Date of Information: 5/87 Product Title: In Search of the Past A Summary of Cul- '1.3=3:MEMEMERMI:3380:MOMM tural Resources Investigations In the Richard B. Russell Georgia Dam and Lake Area

% ...... In 1984 the Army Corps of Engineers Savannah District prepared a comprehensive brochure on cultural resources Agency: Corps of Engineers investigations in the Russell Dam and Lake area in Georgia and .The Richard B. Russell Cultural Re- Project/Program: C.S.S. Georgia (Savannah Harbor Naviga- source Mitigation Program is a $4.7 million Joint effort of the tion Project) Savannah District and the Archeological Services Division of Contact:Judy L Wood the National Park Service Southeast Regional Office.Initial CESAS-PD-El surveys Identified a wide range of resources, resulting in the Savannah District Office establishment of a Multiple Resources Area.Cultural re- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers source management and site specific mitigation plans were P.O. Box 889 prepared and contract studies implemented. Savannah, GA 31402-0089 Date of Information: 5/87 912-944-5794

Product Title: C.S.S. Georgia UMM::::67:30AMAVNYAMMWS.IMMWMV.5 A 1986 brochure on the C.S.S. Georgia conservation facility Agency: Forest Service is distributed by the Savannah District of the Army Corps of Engineers and at Old Fort Jackson and the Fort Pulaski Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management National Monument.C.S.S. Georgia Is the wreck of an Contact:Jack T. Wynn ironclad warship discovered in 1988 on the edge of the Forest Archaeologist Savannah Harbor shipping channel. The Savannah District Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forests has conducted several investigations of the wreck, including USDA Forest Service archival research, diving, hydrographiC, magnetometer, and 508 Oak Street, NW. side-scan sonar surveys, and established a metals conser- Gainesville, GA 30501 vation facility with Old Fort Jackson and the Fort Pulaski 404-536-0541 National Monument. Old Fort Jackson, located adjacent to FTS-236-9011 the wreck, is operated as an educational and recreational site by the Coastal Heritage Society, the principal supporter The Forest Service in Georgia distributes standard Forest of the wreck. Service regional brochures. Date of Information: 5/87 Date of Information: 5/87

28 Brochures Idaho LEAP 1990

Coeur d'Alene District Office Hawaii Bureau of Land Management Route 3, P.O. Box 181 Cottonwood, ID 83522 208-962-3245 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Pacific Area Office The Lower Salmon River Guttural Resource Management Plan outlined public awareness projects and programs ContactGary F. Somers underway for cultural resources along the river.Volunteers Pacific Area Office have been utilized to manage sites through site stabilization, National Park Service evaluation, monitoring, and pictograph recording. A bro- 300 Ala Moana Boulevard chure was reported in production in 1987. Room 6305, Box 50165 Honolulu, HI 96950 Date of information: 5/87 808-541-2693 FTS-551-2693 Product Title: Places in the Past Hawaiian Archeological Sites Agency: Forest Service This brochure is associated with an exhibit of C. Hirschfeld Project/Program: Chinese Gardens in West Central Idaho photographs at the Bishop Museum and a film and discus- Contact: Larry Kingsbury sion series, 'Hawaii's Endangered Past: A Matter of Time,' Forest Archaeologist sponsored by the Bishop Museum and the Society for Payette National Forest Hawaiian Archeology. Two articles in the brochure, "Pu'- USDA Forest Service uohonua o Honaunau' and 'Our Endangered Past,' were 106 West Park written by National Park Service Pacific Archeologist Gary F. McCall, ID 83638 Somers. 208-634-8151

Date of information: 5/87 During the summers of 1982 and 1983 a number of small terraced gardens were discovered in the drainage of the South Fork of the Salmon River near the old Warren Mining Idaho District.Investigation revealed that they were constructed and worked by Chinese men between the 1870s and the early 19005. Their garden produce was transported to Agency: Bureau of Land Management Warren, Idaho, for sale to the miners. A brochure accom- panies an interpretive self-guided tour of the remains of Project/Program: Birds of Prey ACEC (Area of Critical these gardens. Environmental Concern) or Guffey Butte-Black Butte Ar- cheological District Date of Information: 1989 Contact: Mark Druss Shoshone District Office Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 2B Agency: Forest Service Shoshone, ID 83352 Project/Program: Lochsa Historical Ranger Station 208334-1424 Contact:Jeffrey M. Fee The Birds of Prey ACEC is also known as the Guffey Clearwater National Forest Butte-Black Butte Archeological District. Management of Its USDA Forest Service cultural resources has included active public awareness 12730 Highway 12 activities.Brochures were reported in production in 1987. Orofino, ID 83544 208-476-4541 Date of information: 5/87 A brochure describes the Lochsa Historical Ranger Station, a restored early Forest Service (FS) facility, which served as the administrative hub for a system of fire lookouts, smoke Agency: Bureau of Land Management chaser cabins, and other remote FS facilities from 1925 to 1956. Five log and two frame buildings havn been restored Project/Program: Lower Salmon River Archeological District and contain artifacts and displays pertaining to early FS Contact:David Sisson activities.Dedicated In 1976 and open to the public, It has become a popular tourist attraction, drawing 7,000 to 8,000 visitors annually.

29 Brochures Iowa LEAP 1990

Date of Information: 5/87 Carlyle Lake staff and agency archeologists produced this brochure for an event commemorating the achievements and legacy of various Native American groups who once lived in central Illinois. Agency: Forest Service Date of information: 5/87 Project/Program: Lolo Pass Visitor Information Center Contact:Jeffrey M. Fee Clearwater National Forest Indiana USDA Forest Service 12730 Highway 12 Orotino, ID 83544 Agency: Academic 208-476-4541 Project/Program: Ouiatenon- Kethtippecanunk Study Group A brochure outlines the prehistory and history of the Lobo Contact:Neal Trubowitz Trail National Historic Landmark, which crosses the Bitterroot Department of Anthropology Mountains. This history provides the theme for the Visitor Indiana University - Purdue University Information Center, which is housed In the Mud Creek at Indianapolis Ranger Station log cabin built In 1923.This historic log 425 Agnes Street building and two others were moved to Lobo Pass in 1979 Indianapolis, IN 46202 to be restored and serve as a rustic Visitor information 317-274-4926 Center. Product Title: Down the Street Beneath Your Feet ... Date of information: 5/87 Discover the People of the Past This brochure Is aimed at educating residents of Indiana about their valuable but diminishing archeological resources, the importance of properly studying and preserving them, Agency: Forest Service and how the public can become involved in field and Project/Program: Warren Mining Interpretation laboratory work through an ongoing research program.It emphasizes the fragility of the archeological record and Contact: Lany Kingsbury scientific means of study and tells who to contact for further Forest Archaeologist information. The brochure consists of an 8 1/2-Inch by Payette National Forest 4-inch sheet of paper printed and folded to have a cover, USDA Forest Service seven columns of text, and seven line drawing illustrations. 106 West Park Printing costs were provided through a Survey and Planning McCall, ID 83638 Grant. Production costs were covered by a matching 208-634-8151 contribution by Indiana University-Purdue Universityat Indianapolis. A cassette audio tour and brochure interpreting the mining history of the area from McCall to Warren, Idaho, is avail- Date of Information:11/88 able free of charge from the local Chamber of Commerce, motels and hotels In McCall. Date of Information: 1989 Iowa

Illinois Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Archeology of Coraiville Reservoir, Iowa Contact: Kenneth Barr Agency: Corps of Engineers Attn: Planning Division, CENCR-PD-E Project/Program: Native American Heritage Day, Carlyle Rock Island District Office Lake, Illinois U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Clock Tower Building Contact:Terry Norris P.O. Box 2004 LMSPD-A Rock island, IL 612042004 St. Louis District 309-788-6361 Ext 6349 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 210 Tucker Boulevard, North Room 841 Product Title: Cultural Resources of CoraMlle Reservoir St. Louis, MO 63101 314-263-5317 An interpretive brochure for the Coralville Project Visitor Center with emphasis on local cultural chronology and Army

30 Brochures Kentucky LEAP 1990

Corps of Engineers-sponsored investigations was prepared Mill County, Iowa, and depicts the lifeways of these wes- In 1987. tern Iowa farmers and hunters. Date of Information: 4/88 Product Title: This Educational Series (No. 6) brochure outlines the basic aspect of the Oneota people as they were between A.D. 1000 and A.D. 1800. A description of the basic culture of Agency: Fish and Wildlife Service the Oneota farmers Is provided as well as information on Project/Program: De Soto National Wildlife Refuge their ritual and Its aesthetic aspects. Contact: Leslie Peterson Product Title: Paleo-Indian Period De Soto National Wildlife Refuge U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service This Educational Series (No.1)brochure provides a Box 114, Route 1 description of the evidence for big-game hunting traditions Missouri Valley, IA 51555 in Iowa beginning with the . 612-725-3924 Product Title: Woodland Product Title: Steamboat Bertrand This Educational Series (No. 3) brochure covers the Wood- The De Soto National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center is the land period from 1000 B.C. to A.D. 1000 in Iowa. The permanent home of artifacts recovered during the 1968-69 leaflet includes a description of the Hopewellian complex in excavation of the 19th century steamboat S.S. Bertrand. Iowa and the tradition in the northeast corner This brochure interprets the importance of Bertrand as a of the State. part of the historical development and ecological changes Date of Information: 9/88 that have occurred within the Missouri River Basin. Date of information: 5/87 Kansas Xs\ VONN:

Agency: State Government Agency: State Government Project/Program: Educational Series Project/Program: (Not Provided) Contact:William Green Contact: Martin Stein Office of the State Archaeologist Kansas State Historical Society Eastlawn 120 West 10th Street The University of Iowa Topeka, KS 66612 Iowa City, IA 52242 913-296-5294 319-335-2390 Product Title: Kansas Archeology: Discovering the Past Product Title: Archaic Period This free brochure describes Kansas archeology in brief This Educational Series (No. 2) leaflet describes the Archaic cultural,historical, and chronological outlines. Italso period cultures in Iowa focusing on the Simonsen, Turin, Includes line drawings of artifacts and lists of interpreted and Cherokee Sewer archeological sites. sites and museums with archeological collections. Product Title: Great Oasis Date of Information:11/88 The late prehistoric Great Oasis culture of northwestern Iowa Is described in this Educational Series (No. 7) leaflet with detailed Information provided on the Broken Kettle West, Kentucky Beals Hubby, and Old Moser archeological sites.

Product Title: Mill Creek Agency: State Government The Mill Creek culture of northwestern Iowa is described in Project/Program: Kentucky Archaeological Registry this Educational Series (No. 4) leaflet.Mill Creek is a late prehistoric village-based agricultural society relying heavily Contact: Kentucky Nature Preserves Commission on bison and displaying strong Middle Mississippian Influen- 407 Broadway Frankfort, KY 40601 ces. 502-564-2886 Product Title: Culture at Glenwood Product Title: Kentucky Archaeological Registry This Educational Series (No. 5) brochure describes the Nebraska Culture sites located in the Glenwood vicinity of The Kentucky Archaeological Registry (KAR) is a landowner contact/site registration program developed by the Kentucky

r is C) 31 Brochures Massachusetts LEAP 1990

Native Preserves Commission for the Kentucky Heritage Council, which serves as the State Historic Preservation Maryland Office.KAR is aimed at providing low level, long term protection for Kentucky's most significant archeological sites by developing a relationship with landowners and educating Agency: Local Government them about the significance of their sites.Modeled on the successful protection formula implemented nationwide by the Project/Program: Public Education Program Nature Conservancy for the protection of natural areas, the Contact: Kristen Stevens program has two components, registration and monitoring. Baltimore Center for Urban Archaeology Landowner participation in site registration is completely 802 East Lombard Street voluntary.Landowners are asked to preserve and protect Baltimore, MD 21202 their sites and notify the Council of any ground disturbing 301-396-3156 activities or intent to transfer ownership. Date of Information:1/88 Product Title: Baltimore City Ufe Museums This pamphlet has information (In six Baltimore museums .111.1.1.11.1.1.11., including the Peale Museum on Holliday Street, built in 1814 and exhibiting historical photographs, prints, and paintings, Louisiana and the H.L Mencken House, for nearly 70 years the Hollins Street home of 'The Sage of Baltimore."Listed as part of Museum Row in historic Jonestown near the Inner Agency: Forest Service Harbor are: the early 19th century Carroll Mansion; the 1840 Project/Program: Cultural Resource Awareness House, a reconstructed row house living history museum; the Baltimore Center for Urban Archaeology, with displays Contact: Charles Weiiingham of artifacts from 18th and 19th century homes, industries, Forest Archaeologist and shops; and the Courtyard Exhibition Center, where Kisatchie National Forest visitors can trace the rebuilding of Baltimore from the 1930s USDA Forest Service to the present. 2500 Shreveport Highway Pineville, LA 71360 Produnt Title: Mount Clare Archaeological Excavations 318-473-7160 This brochure gives a brief history of Mount Clare, built by Product Title: Old LSU Site:The First Home of L.S.U. in barrister Charles Carroll overlooking the Patapsco River, and Pineville, Louisiana, 1860-1869, The a description of the archeological excavations that have preceded restoration of the 18th century landscape around This brochure gives information on the first Pineville site of the mansion, including gardens, orchard, and vineyard, as the original Louisiana State University. well as ice house, wash house, orangery, greenhouse, and Date of information: 1987 other dependent structures. Date of Information:11/87

Agency: State Government Massachusetts Project/Program: Public Outreach Contact: Nancy W. Hawkins Louisiana Division of Archaeology Agency: Local Government Office of Cultural Development Project/Program: Archaeology in Boston Parks Dept. of Culture, Recreation & Tourism P.O. Box 44247 Contact: Steven R. Pendery Baton Rouge, LA 70804 Boston City Archaeology Program 504-342-8170 Room 805 Boston City Hall Product Title: Louisiana Archaeology Week - Schedule of Boston, MA 02201 Activities 617-725-3850

This brochure lists the names of the participants In Lou- Product Title: Archeology of the Boston Common isiana Archaeology Week 1988 and the place, date, and time of each scheduled event. The Archaeology in Boston Parks program is conducted by Boston's City Archaeology Program and is funded by a Date of Information:12/88 matching Survey and Planning grant to the Boston Land- marks Commission administered by the Massachusetts Historical Commission.This project focuses on locating and Identifying significant archeological resources at two city

32 LEAP 1990 Brochures Minnesota

As added parks, the Boston Common and Sevin Hill Park. The survey laws and regulations that protect the park. has resultedin management reports on archeological protection for the wrecks, mooring buoys were installed near Volunteer workers are actively involved In all them.Boats tie up at the buoys so that anchors, which resources. used. stages of research. could damage the underwater shipwrecks, are not Registration is required and can be accomplished either at Date of information:11/87 the park or through the operator of a charter boat,who radios registration information to the park. Date of information: 1/87 Michigan

ti...0%,.<44.. vi Minnesota Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Auto Tour to Commemorate 50th Anniver- the Ottawa sary of the Civilian Conservation Corps on Agency: Fish and Wildlife Service National Forest, 1983 Project/Program: Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge Contact:Mark Hill Forest Archaeologist Contact:Jim Heinecke Ottawa National Forest, S.O. Big fitone National Wildlife Refuge USDA Forest Service U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service East U.S. Route 2 25 NW 2nd Street Ironwood, MI 49938 Ortonville, MN 56278 906-932-1330 612-839-3700 This brochure consists of a flyer and map of Auto Tour Product Title: Prairie, Past and Present sites in the Ottawa National Forest. A forest-wiLle 1983 auto Portions of this interpretive foot trail leaflet describe Amer- tour was part of the 50th Year Anniversary celebration of the ican Indian use of resources in the vicinity of the Big Stone Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC). Coinciding with Upper National Wildlife Refuge. Visitors are reminded not to Peninsula CCC celebrations and display booths at area disturb any artifacts. county fairs, the tour highlighted CCC accomplishments In the Ottawa National Forest. Former CCC enrollees and the Date of Information: 5/87 general public were invited to drive through the forest to visit old CCC camps fire lookout towers, bridges, roads, ,,,7,1. 44 1, picnic areas, campgrounds, tree plantations, and other project sites. Agency: Fish and Wildlife Service Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Sherburne National Wildlife Refuge Contact: Leslie Peterson DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Agency: National Park Service Box 114, Route 1 Missouri Valley, IA 51555 Project/Program:Submerged ResourceManagement Program - Isle Royale Underwater Archeology Trail 612-725-3924 Contact: Dan Lenihan Product Title: Mahnomen Trail Southwest Cultural Resources Center Portions of this interpretive foot trail leaflet provide informa- National Park Service tion about late Woodland and Protohistoric period Indian P.O. Box 728 occupation of the Sherburne National Wildlife Refuge area Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 The public is reminded not to disturb the Indian mounds or 505-988-6750 any artifacts. FTS-476-1750 Date of information: 5/87 Isle Royale National Park had a vandalism and protection problem with shipwrecks located in the park.Through cooperation with the local community and the Submerged Cultural Resoutce Unit of the National Park Service, park officials were able to turn the problem into a major public Agency: Local Societies education initiative.Charter boat operators as well as park Project/Program: institute for Minnesota Archaeology officials combine efforts to inform divers about the value of Contact:Kim Breakey the resource. They provide park brochures and underwater Curator of Collections trail brochures to park visitors. They also instruct them on health and safety regulations that protect visitors as well as

33 Brochures Nevada LEAP 1990

The institute for Minnesota Archaeology 3300 University Avenue, SE., #202 Minneapolis, MN 55414 Agency: Corps of Engineers 612-623-0299 Project/Program: Survey of Ubby Dam-Lake Koocanusa Product Title: Institute for Archaeology Invites You to Contact:David G. Rice Become a Friend of the IMA, The Seattle District Office This brochure gives a brief dIscriptiol of the Institute for U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Minnesota Archaeology,itsrcission And projects, and 4735 East Marginal Way, South includes a membership form. Seattle, WA 98134 206.764 -3630 Date of Information: 1988 Product Title: Archeology at Lake Koocanusa This was a survey and test program for a 40-mite-long reservoir In a mountainous area in western Montana. A Agency: National Park Service brochure was published by the Seattle District of the Army Project/Program: Protecting Cultural Resources Corps of Engineers for distribution at visitor centers. Contact: Susan J. Wells Date of information: 5/87 Western Archeological & Center National Park Service P.O. Box 41058 Agency: Forest Service Tucson, AZ 85717 602-670-6501 Project/Program: Magpie Ranger Station Contact: Richard Perriman Product Title: Future of the Past, The Deer lodge National Forest This bulletin alerts visitors to Voyageurs National Park to USDA Forest Service the importance and fragility of the many archeological sites P.O. Box 400 In the park and urges them to help preserve these historic Butte, MT 59703 and prehistoric cultural resources. 406496-3400 Date of information: 4/89 The Magpie Cabin is part of the 'Hell Roaring Gulch° exhibit in the World Museum of Mining.The cabin represents a 1930s Forest Service (FS) administrative log structure and Montana is furnished with Items from the period. Constructed by the FS in the 1930s In the Burton Park Highlands, it was oc- cupied seasonally as a work center.Sometime In the 1950s the station was moved near the Highland Mine and Agency: Corps of Engineers referred to as the Highland Ranger Station. The cabin was Project/Program: Ubby Additional Units and Reregulating sold to the museum in 1973 for one dollar. Dam Date of Information: 5/87 Contact:David G. Rice Seattle District Office U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 4735 East Marginal Way, South Nevada Seattle, WA 98134 206-764-3630 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Kootenai Canyon Archaeology Project/Program: /Hidden Cave This brochure was published by the Seattle District of the Contact: Roberta McGonagle Corps of Engineers for distribution at project visitor centers. NV-060 The program consisted of survey and testing/mitigation from Bureau of Land Management 1977-79 of effects to key archeological sites at a 12-mile- P.O. Box 1420 long reservoir. Battle Mountain, NV 89820 Date of Information: 5/87 702. 635 -5181

Product Title: Grimes Point Archaeological Area, Petroglyph Trail

34 Brochures New York LEAP 1990

The Grimes Point Petroglyph Site is a Nghly significant resource sites, to report theft or vandalism, and to form archeological site east of Fallon, Nevada. Over the last 11 citizen groups to watch over areas of artifact concentration years the Bureau of Land Management's Carson City District to preserve them for future generations. has undertaken an ambitious and aggressive program of Date of Information: 5/87 site protection and interpretation. The site has a 2,000-foot self- guided Interpretive trail, which was selected by the Secretary of the Interior in 1977 as part of the National Recreation Trail system. Since then more than 50,000 New Jersey people have visited the site.Development of the site has demonstrated that creativity and innovation can be incor- porated into cultural resource management.As a public Agency: Museum attraction it serves simultaneously as a vehicle for instilling Project/Program: Historic Morven In visitors an ethic of conservation of the nation's cultural resources. ContactJohn Hennessy 240 Second Street Date of information: 5/87 Dunellen, NJ 08812 201-968-4008

Product Title: Garden Archaeology at Morven: A Summary Agency: Bureau of Land Management of Findings of interest to Gardeners Project/Program: Hickison Petroglyphs This brochure was printed for the Garden Club of America, New Jersey Committee, to hand out at a plant sale held on Contact: Roberta McGonagle Sept. 24, 1988, on the property of Morven.The garden NV-060 features discussed included: garden walks, tree holes, Bureau of Land Management planting beds, and other features of the 18th and 19th P.O. Box 1420 century ornamental gardens at Morven. Battle Mountain, NV 89820 702-635-5181 Date of information:11/88

Product Title: Hickison Petroglyph Recreation Site The Hickison Petroglyph Recreation Site is a developed New Mexico picnic and camp ground. A trail provides access to some of the petroglyphs, which are discussed In a sign at the trait head. Agency: Bureau of Indian Affairs Date of information: 6/87 Project/Program: (Not Provided) Contact: Norma Mermejo Governors Office Picuris Pueblo Agency: Fish and Wildlife Service P.O. Box 127 Project/Program: Public Support in Deterring Artifact Van- Penasco, NM 87553 dalism & Theft - Stillwater National Wildlife Management 505-587-2519 Area Brochures and pamphlets are available on the history of Dick Kuehner Contact: Picuris Pueblo. U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Eastside Federal Complex Date of information: 4/87 911 Northeast 11th Avenue Portland, OR 97232-4181 503-231-6176 New York Product Title: Grave Robbers

Unusually high water In in the Stillwater Agency: State Government National Wildlife Management Area exposed significant biological and cultural remains of Native Americans who Project/Program: Archeological Interpretation inhabited the valley hundreds, even thousands, of years Contact:Joseph McEnvoy ago.This public Information campaign was important In reducing theft and vandalism of cultural resources exposed by wind and water erosion.Extensive burial mounds and other artifacts cover a wide area.The program called on the public to notify authorities of newly exposed cultural

35 Brochures Oklahoma LEAP 1990

New York State Office of Parks, Recreation & Historic Preservation Bureau of Historic Sites Peebles island Waterford, NY 12188 Agency: State Government 518-237-8643 Project/Program: North Carolina Archaeology Month Product Title: Historical Archeology at New York State Contact:Stephen R. Claggett Historic Sites State Archaeologist This brochure is designed to introduce historical archeology Office of State Archaeology to visitors at New York's 34 state-owned historic sites by State Historic Preservation Office explaining the nature, purpose, and practice of historical Department of Cultural Resources archeology.It emphasizes the importance of professional 109 East Jones Street archeological excavation and the need for preservation, and Raleigh, NC 27611 concludes with a paragraph identifying the archeologists of 919-733-7342 the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation, and Historic Preservation of the Bureau of Historic Sites. Product Title: Month of Sundays The North Carolina Museum of History in Raleigh celebrated Product Title: Historical Archeology at Senate House State Archaeology Month In 1989 with a series of popular and Historic Site, 1988 educational films.Each week an archeologist from the The text of this leaflet outlines archeological work at the State Department of Cultural Resources contrasted Hol- Senate House State Historic Site conducted In July 1988. lywood's interpretation of archeology with the realities of It provides a brief summary of the site history followed by such work. This brochure provided program Information for an explanation of what the archeologists planned to do and audiences. what they anticipated finding. Graphics include photographs Date of Information:10/89 of the Senate House exterior and previous archeological excavations.This brochure was distributed to site visitors during the 1988 excavation and is one of several site-spe- cific leaflets produced by the New York State Office of Ohio Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation of the Bureau of Historic Sites. Date of Information: 9/88 Agency: State Government Project/Program: Ohio Historic Preservation Office Contact:Franco Ruffini The Ohio Historical Society Agency: State Government Historic Preservation Division Project/Program: Historic Preservation 1985 Velma Avenue Columbus, OH 43211 Contact:Bruce Fullom 614-297-2470 Field Services Bureau Office of Parks, Recreation & Historic Product Title: Ohio Archaeological Council Preservation Agency Building #1, Empire State Plaza This brochure describes what archeological resources are Albany, NY 12238 and why theyare important. Italso gives a cul- 518-474-0443 tural-historical chronology for Ohio and Information about the Ohio Archaeological Council. Product Title: Fort Drum Cultural Resource Program, The Date of Information: 4/89 This brochure describes a long-term program of identifica- tion, evaluation, and protection of prehistoric and historic resources located on the property of Fort Drum in Jefferson Oklahoma County, New York.Three illustrations of data collection methods, research, oral history, and archeology, are pre- sented, supplementing a brief program narrative. Agency: State Government Date of Information: 4/89 Project/Program: (Not Provided) Contact: Robert L. Brooks State Archeologist

36 LEAP 1990 Brochures Pennsylvania

Oklahoma Archeological Survey 1808 Newton Drive, Room 116 Norman, OK 73019 Agency: Corps of Engineers 405-325-7211 Project/Program:ArcheologicalResourcesProtection Program Product Title: Spiro Mounds Robert A. Freed This 12-page brochure was designed to accompany the Contact: Staff Arci-adogist 'Spiro Mounds:Prehistoric Gateway/Present Day Enigma' it was developed In cooperation with the NPPPL-NR-MP traveling exhibit. Portland District Oklahoma Museum of Natural History. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Product Title: You Can Preserve Oklahoma's Past P.O. Box 2946 Portland, OR 97208-2946 This brochure describes the cultural history and preservation 603-221-4974 FTS-423-4974 ethic and laws of Oklahoma Product Title: Preserving Our Cultural Heritage Date of Information:1/89 This brochure, when completely unfolded, becomes a poster that shows archeologists working at a dig with inset pictures of the types of artifacts for which they are digging.The Oregon brochure explains what cultural resources are and why they are of continuing importance not just to archeologists but to the general public.It details what present day people can Agency: Bureau of Land Management team from their past and then tells how Individuals can help Project/Program: Operation SAVE (Save Archaeological preserve this cultural heritage. A list of Corps of Engineers Values for Everyone) telephone numbers for reporting Instances of vandalism is included. Contact: Richard Hanes Oregon-Washington State Office Date of Information: 12/87 Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 2965 MA:38:050$30335MOMOMM Portland, OR 97208 Pennsylvania 503-230-5315 .0. Product Title: Operation SAVE (Save Archaeological Values for Everyone) Agency: Corps of Engineers As part of the Secretary of the Interior's Take Pride in Project/Program: Blue Marsh Leo Project America program the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Contact: Environmental Resources Branch In 1986, launched "Operation SAVE - Save Archeological Philadelphia District Values for Everyone' in Oregon and Washington to increase U.S. Army Corps of Engineers citizen awareness and enforcement of the Archaeological U.S. Customs House, 2nd & Chestnut Sts. Resources Protection Act in the Pacific Northwest.BLM Philadelphia, PA 19106 field employees and citizens helped law enforcement of- 215-597-6839 ficers, archeologists, land managers, and public affairs specialists Initiate public education programs, pro-active Product Title: Blue Marsh Lake Project enforcement operations, and employee and interagency training. The logo for this program was taken from a Product Title: Place Where Time Stood SW!!, The Wishram Indian legend about a woman chief who was These brochures chronicle efforts to preserve the Gruber changed into a rock on a cliff overlooking the Columbia Wagon Works, a three story wagon factory built in 1882. River.Called Tsagagialal, "She Who Watches,' this prehis- The factory was listed on the National Register of Historic toric design Is seen on carved artifacts and cliff faces near Places in 1972.During planning for the Blue Marsh Lake the river.The brochure asks all citizens to share in the Project near Reading, Pennsylvania, the Philadelphia District responsibility for watching over the nation's prehistoric and of the Army Corps of Engineers (COE) determined that the historic heritage.It requests help in preserving the past by wooden structure, which had remained intact and complete- reporting archeological theft and damage through a toll free ly equipped for the manufacture of farm wagons since its telephone hot line. construction, would be submerged by the proposed lake. Date of Information: 6/87 The Historic American Engineering Record was enlisted to record the structure with drawings and photographs, but COE purchased the wagon works in 1974 and, during the winter of 1976.77, relocated the building and Its 19,000 tools to the Berke County Heritage Center five miles away. Congress provided funding for this effort and for restoration,

37 11.*. E ...Vft.:,,,,,

South Carolina LEAP 1990 which began in 1979.By 1980 the largest relocation and This is an annual one-day program offered to the general restoration project undertaken by COE was completed and public to promote awareness of archeological methods, the Gruber Wagon Works was deeded to Betio, County, techniques, cultural history, technology, etc. Nearly 200 which maintains and operates tt.Brochures are available at people attended the fourth annual program held in Novem- the Blue Marsh Lake Visitors Center. ber 1988. Date of Information: 5/87 Date of Information: 1/89

gga<=fr.V.:Nlfr.ZEMiMiMrcak:SIMENFEAMM2MMESEMOMMIWia South Carolina Agency: State Government Project/Program: The Meadows Archeological Excavation ContactLois Morasco Agency: Academic Engineering District 6-0 Project/Program: Public Outreach Pennsylvania Dept. of Transportation Contact Bruce Rippeteau 200 Radnor-Chester Road Director and State Archaeologist St. Davids, PA 19087 South Carolina institute of Archaeology 215-964-6669 and Anthropology Product Title: The Meadows: Archeological Excavation in 1321 Pendleton Street Conjunction with the Completion of the 1-95 Access to Columbia, SC 29208 Center City 803-734-0566 803-777-8170 This four-page Pennsylvania Department of Transportation brochure was distributed to visitors at a site being ex- Product Title: South Carolina Institute of Archaeology and cavated prior to the building of highway 1-95 access ramps Anthropology in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. it told the purpose of the dig, This brochure gives a description of the South Carolina the past history of the site, and the archeological recovery Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology and its respon- techniques utilized by project excavators. sibilities. Date of information: 11/88 Date of information: 8/88

Agency: State Government Agency: State Government Project/Program: State Museum of Pennsylvania Project/Program: (Not Provided) Contact:Stephen G. Warfel Contact Staff Archaeologist Curator of Archaeology South Carolina Department of Archives Pennsylvania Historical & Museum & History Commission State Historic Preservation Office P.O. Box 1026 P.O. Box 11669 Harrisburg, PA 17108-1026 Columbia, SC 29211 717-783-2887 803-734-8609

Product Title: Help Discover Pennsylvania's Past... Product Title: Archaeology and History of Hilton Head This brochure is designed to encourage amateur artifact Island, The collectors to register their discovery sites with the Pennsyl- This brochure discusses briefly the history and archeology vania Archaeological Site Survey and to join the Society for of Hilton Head Island and also provides information regard- Pennsylvania Archaeology, which assisted with brochure ing the science of archeology. production. Product Title: State Historic Preservation Office Product Title: Pennsylvania Archaeology: An Introduction This brochure gives a description of the State Historic This brochure, which introduces Pennsylvania citizens to Preservation Office and its responsibilities with respect to their prehistoric heritage, is also designed to encourage program elements. collectors of Native American artifacts to catalog their artifact collections and record their discovery sites with the Pennsyl- Date of Information: 4/89 vania Archaeological Site Survey.

Product Title: Workshops In Archaeology Brochures Tennessee LEAP 1990

fe.a.MAGNMMAKiaMMEMIZP.MWOMM' Cultural Resource Program South Dakota Tennessee Valley Authority 238 Natural Resources Building Norris, TN 37820 615-632-1583 Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Environmental Education Seminars Product Title: Sequoyah Birthplace Museum ContactRichard Berg As part of the memorialization of previous Overhiil Cherokee Omaha District occupation of the Utile Tennessee River Valley, the Ten- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers nessee Valley Authority ,(TVA) granted the Eastern Band of 215 North 17th Street Cherokee a permanent easement on 44.6 acres of land Omaha, NE 68102-4978 along Tellico Reservoir. TVA also established a trust fund 402-221-4603 that was used by the Cherokee to build the Sequoyah Birthplace Museum. The Museum, through exhibits, dis- Product Title: Capitol Environment - New Vistas for Teach- plays, and numerous video programs, interprets Cherokee ers, The and earlier Native American prehistory in this valley.The This brochure was distributed as part of a seminar designed Museum, where this brochure is distributed, also has a to inform teachers of opportunities for using the out-of-doors shop that sells Cherokee crafts and historical monographs. for learning experiences. Archeology and cultural resource Date of information: 6/87 management were featured in one of a series of environ- mental display stations. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority ve:MX. Project/Program: Tellico Reservoir/Fort Loudoun Construct and Museum Agency: Corps of Engineers Contact:J. Bennett Graham Project/Program: Fort Randall Archeological Project Cultural Resource Program Contact: Richard Berg Tennessee Valley Authority Omaha District 238 Natural Resources Building U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Norris, TN 37820 215 North 17th Street 615-632-1583 Omaha, NE 68102-4978 Product Title: Fort Loudoun State Historic Area 402-221-4603 Prior to the impoundment of Tellico Reservoir, major ar- Product Title: Historic Fort Randall cheological excavations were conducted on the Fort Lou- doun site.Subsequent to the excavations, approximately Product Title: Interpretive Map of Fort Randall 250,000 cubic yards of fill were placed on the site, raising These brochures were prepared by the Omaha District of the surface approximately 20 feet. A model of the the Army Corps of Engineers for the Fort Randall Ar- and other internal fort features was placed on the contoured cheological Project, which focused on the excavation of a fill directly above the original site. A Visitor Center/Museum 19th century frontier post. A major purpose of the project was built to house interpretive exhibits, as well as slide and was to establish a public education program through co- film programs. The site and museum are within a 394-acre operation between interested amateur volunteers and profes- tract managed by the Tennessee Department of Conserva- sional archeologists. The project was initiated in 1986 and tion as an interpretive, recreational, and historical area and planned to continue tnrough 1990. park through a permanent easement from the Tennessee Valley Authority. This brochure is provided to visitors. Date of information: 5/87 Date of information: 6/87

Tennessee Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority Project/Program :TellicoReservoir/TellicoBlockhouse Archeology Project/Program: Tellico Reservoir Cultural Re- sources/Sequoyah Birthplace Museum Contact:J. Bennett Graham Contact:J. Bennett Graham

39 Brochures Utah LEAP 1990

Cultural Resource Program Tennessee Valley Authority 238 Natural Resources Building Agency: State Government Norris, TN 37820 615-632-1583 Project/Program: Living with the Texas Past Series Contact: Robert J. Mallouf Product Title: Tellico Blockhouse State Archeologist Texas Historical Commission Product Title: U.S. Garrisoned Fort, 1794-1807 P.O. Box 12276 Based on excavations and analyses of the Tellico Block- Capitol Station house site during construction of Tellico Reservoir, a partial Austin, TX 78711 model of the Blockhouse and building walls was 512-463-6100 erected onsite. These brochures and Interpretive signs inform and guide visitors through the site. The 38-acre tract Various brochures and handouts explain agency programs is managed by the Tennessee Department of Conservation and/or archeological presentation methods such as conser- through a permanent eas'ament from the Tennessee Valley vation easements and protective designations. Authority. Product Title: Living with the Texas Past Date of information: 6/87 Educational booklets and brochures in this series are addressed to specific audiences to promote better under- standing and presentation of archeological and historic Texas resources. Two booklets for young readers and one broch- ure for landowners have been issued. Date of Information: 4/89 Agency: National Park Service

Project/Program: Archeological Site Assessment/Protection : :40:"::: :0:0:V::,: .0: s:::XT:0:-..:0:40:::,::40:::{}X.:40::40: % . - Amistad Recreation Area Utah Contact: James E. Bradford Southwest Cultural Resources Center National Park Service Agency: Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 728 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Project/Program: Cultural Resource Program Awareness 505-988-6766 Contact:Craig Harmon Utah State Office Product Title: Amistad Recreation Area, Park Information Bureau of Land Management Brochure and Map P.O. Box 45155 The Texas Historical Commission, Amistao recreation Area, Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155 and the Southwest Regional Office of the National Park 801-539-4066 Service cooperated on a project to clean up, assess, protect, and preserve the archeological resources at Amistad Several brochures have been produced by the Bureau of Reservoir. This project began In 1986 and involved volun- Land Management Utah State Office for Its cultural resour- teer professional and amateur archeologists, area historical ces awareness program. societies, the Val Verde County Chamber of Commerce, and Date of Information: 6/87 various individuals from the State of Texas, its universities and museums.Amistad Recreation Area cooperates with individuals and agencies pursuing research interests on cultural topics in the reservoir area. Some of these projects Agency: Bureau of Land Management are ongoing. Project/Program: Grand Gulch Primitive Area Product Title: Ancient Pecos People, The Contact:Bruce Louthan Product Title: Caves and Walls That Tell a Story Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 970 These brochures detail the general archeological background Moab, UT 84532 of Amistad Recreation Area and carry a law enforcement 801.259-6111 message. Date of Information: 7/87 Product Title: Grand Gulch Primitive Area Product Title: Your Fragile Legacy In 1970 Grand Gulch was designated a primitive area by the Bureau of Land Management to provide protection for a"

40 LEAP 1990 Utah Brochures

Heavily visited ruins were stabilized toprevent Utah State Office its ruins. Bureau of Land Management further deterioration. A ranger programwas established to interpretation, and deter van- P.O. Box 45155 monitor visitor use, provide Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155 dalism, a problem in the GrandGulch since the 19th cen- 801-539-4066 tury. Visitors to the area mustregister with BLM personnel. personal safety, the visitors Along with information about Restoration of this historic goldmill included development also receive Information about thearea's natural and cultural The mill, waterwheel, and other were developed by BLM of interpretive displays. resources. Brochures and a map features were dismantled and movedfrom the Henry Moun- especially for this purpose. tains to the Hanksville Bureau ofLand Management Area Date of Information: 1/87 Office. The mill was constructed byEdwin Thatcher Wolver- ton in 1921 and is uniquebecause it is a combination ore crusher and sawmill. A brochure wasreported In prepara- ..WM. W.M..:M.MM#£I£.6923=8MORMSP=313:MMEM.,$,,X4MMOZWIMIUMO tion in 1987. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 Project/Program: John Jarvie Historic Ranch ftr="4:Z:P.,:fecc.M.V4X4::::co. Contact:Craig Harmon Utah State Office Bureau of Land Management Agency: Forest Service P.O. Box 45155 Project/Program: Vandalism/Slte Protection Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155 Contact:Jerry Wylie 801-539-4066 Regional Archaeologist Intermountain Region Product Title: John Jarvie HistoricProperty USDA Forest Service Excavations located the old John JarvieStore and home, 324 25th Street which were then reconstructed. Thestore is furnished in Ogden; UT 84401 the style of 1909, the year of Jarvie'sdeath. A stabilized 801-625-5172 stone building on the propertyhouses museum displays, FTS-586-5172 white other buildings and graves completethe historic ranch Archaeological complex. Product Title: Our Vanishing Heritage: Destruction in Utah Date of information: 6/87 This brochure was published as partof a joint Forest Service/Bureau of Land Management contractthat included field survey, rediscovery of previouslyrecorded sites, and limited testing of Anasazi sites insoutheast Utah.Con- Agency: Bureau of Land Management ducted by Weber State College inOgden, Utah, In 1985, Project/Program: Pony Express NationalHistoric Trail under the direction of Steve Simms, theseefforts are docu- Resource Invesifgations Craig Harmon mented in his report titled, Cultural Contact: Assessment of Archaeo- Utah State Office in Southeastern Utah to Aid in the Bureau of Land Management logical Vandalism. P.O. Box 45155 Date of Information: 1987 Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155 801-539-4066

Product Title: Pony Express Trail:Western Utah Agency: Local Societies Several sites on the Pony Express NationalHistoric Trail include stone structures utilized by thePony Express and Project/Program: Utah Statewide ArchaeologicalSociety the Overland Mail.Several were excavated and stabilized, Contact:Shelley Smith and one, Simpson Springs, was reconstructed.Interpretive Salt Lake City District Office ramadas and markers highlight varioussites and features. Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 2370 South 2300 West Salt Lake City, UT 84119 801 - 524.5348 FTS-588-3140

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Utah Statewide ArchaeologicalSociety Project/Program: Wo'verton Mill Restoration This brochure describes the many aspectsof the Utah Statewide Archaeological Society from regularmeetings, Contact:Craig Harmon newsletters, and publications, to participationin archeologi-

L.:.0 41 Brochures LEAP 1990 cal surveys and excavations conducted under the direction of professional archeologists, volunteer opportunities in Washington archeological laboratories and museums, and participation In an accreditation program for recognition as a paraprofes- sional archeologist. Agency: Corps of Engineers Date of information: 8/88 Project/Program: Chief Joseph Dam Cultural Resources Contact:Lawrence V. Salo Seattle District Agency: National Park Service U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 4735 East Marginal Way, South Project/Program: Canyonlands and Arches National Parks, Seattle, WA 98134 Natural Bridges National Monument 206-764-3630 Contact:Larry Thomas Canyonlands National Park Work on the Chief Joseph Dam project from 1976 to 1983 125 West 200 South was summarized in a brochure designed for distribution to Moab, UT 84532 the public as part of the dam visitation program. 801-259-7164 Date of Information: 5/87

Product Title: Window to Our Cultural Heritage, A The Colorado Plateau has a large and growing problem Wyoming with vandalism and looting of prehistoric Native American sites. These parks have developed a guideline to use when giving information to the public, allowing public access to Agency: Air Force certain areas while discouraging visitation to fragile sites. This brochure is distributed to park visitors. Project/Program: Fort D.A. Russell Historic Preservation, Date of Information: 6/87 Archeological Resources Management, and CRM Plan Program Contact:William Metz 90 CSG/DEEV Virginia U.S. Air Force F.E. Warren Air Force Base, WY 82005 307-775-2213 Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Water Resources Study, Upper Smith Product Title: Fort DA. Russell National Historic Landmark River, Virginia This program brochure details information on the Fort D.A. Contact:Richard Kimmel Russell National Historic Landmark on Warren Air Force Base. CESAW-PD-E Wilmington District Product Title: Mules to Missiles U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 1890 This historical brochure provides information aboutar- Wilmington, NC 28402 cheological resources at Warren Air Force Base. 919-251-4994 Date of Information: 1987 Product Title: Archeology of the Upper Smith River Basin, Virginia, The This brochure presents a chronological summary of the history and prehistory of the Smith River Basin. Thepre- sentation relies on documented archeological sites found during a survey of proposed reservoir areas sponsored by the Army Corps of Engineers. Date of information: 5/87

42 LEAP 1990 Exhibits/Displays Arizona 2.3 EXHIBITS/DISPLAYS

The Anchorage District Office of the Bureau ofLand Man- agement (BLM), In cooperation with the Anchorage District Alabama schools, has for several years conducted an Outdoors Week for school children. The programs have been given on the Campbell Tract, a forested BLM managed area In Agency: Corps of Engineers Anchorage, and Included numerous specialists providing Project/Program: Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway sixth graders with hands-on experiences In various skills and subject matter. The presentations for cultural resources Contact: Ernie Seckinger were given five times daily to various classes in rotation. CESAM-PD-ER They included artifact and fossil exhibits, a mock archeologi- Mobile District Office cal excavation, and discussions on the scientific importance U.S. Army Corps of Engineers of artifacts and the problems of varnialism and pot hunting. P.O. Box 2288 Mobile, AL 36628-0001 Date of Information: 5/87 205-694-4107 This exhibit was designed to present the results of the Tennessee-Tombigbee mitigation program to the public and for use in presentations to future resource planners and Agency: Bureau of Land Management managers within the Corps of Engineers.Exhibits and Project/Program: Public School Program for North Star displays are located at the Aliceville Visitor Center in Ala- Borough bama and the Bay Springs Resource Management Office in Contact: Robert E. King Mississippi. Alaska State Office Date of Information: 5/87 Bureau of Land Management 6881 Abbott Road Anchorage, AK 99507 907-271-5510

Agency: Forest Service Archeologists and natural resource specialists from the three Project/Program: (Not Provided) Bureau of Land Management District Offices in northern Contact:Robed G. Pasquill, Jr. Alaska, Arctic, Kobuk, and Steese-White Mountains, presen- District Archaeologist ted Information on cultural and other land resources to National Forests in Alabama students of the Fairbanks North Star Borough School District during Natural Resources Education Month in April USDA Forest Service 1765 Highland Avenue 1987. Continuing a tradition of outreach programs to public Montgomery, AL 36107 schools, the archeologists made approximately 20 presenta- tions to a total of more than 500 students. They explained 205-832-4470 theories and methods used in archeology and cultural A Civil Conservation Corp display was planned for the new anthropology worldwide as well as for local prehistory and Forest Service office at Talladega, Alabama. ethnography of the State.They also showed displays of artifacts and fossil bones to illustrate the science of paleon- Date of Information: 5/87 tology, and discussed the Interrelationship of soils, per- mafrost, vegetation, and fire. Date of Information: 5/87 Alaska : 1 x. : : : : : ;

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Arizona Project/Program: Outdoor Week in Anchorage Contact: Robert E. King Agency: Bureau of Land Management Alaska State Office Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week Bureau of Land Management 6881 Abbott Road Contact: Gary Stumpf Anchorage, AK 99507 907-271-5510

43

BEST COPY AVAILABLE Exhibits/Displays Arizona LEAP 1990

Arizona State Office Arizona State Office Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management 3707 North 7th Street 3707 North 7th Street Phoenix, AZ 85104 Phoenix, AZ 85104. 602-241-5509 602 - 241.5509

A number of individuals, private firms, and State and Fed- The Harquahala Peak Observatory, built In 1920 by the eral agencies participate in Arizona Archaeology Week in Smithsonian institution, was the only solar observatory of March or April of every year. The Bureau of Land Manage- its kind In the United States at that time.Its mission was ment (BLM) is a major participant, contributing exhibits at to measure the energy output of the Sun to determine its the State Capitol, presenting lectures and slide shows to effect on the Earth's climate.This National Register site school classes and other groups, sponsoring site tours, had deteriorated badly and needed repair.The structure taking part in radio talk shows, issuing special editions of was stabilized under contract, and volunteers from a local the Arizona BLM newsletter, sponsoring archeology fairs, four-wheel-drive club agreed to monitor it periodically.A and other activities. A BLM display is produced each year Bureau of Land Management display was prepared for the for exhibit in the State Capitol rotunda. Displays have been State Capitol rotunda. produced for the Bighom Cave project, Harquahala Obser- Date of information: 5/87 vatory stabilization, and Intaglio research project. Date of information: 5/87

Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Project/Program: Tucson Aqueduct - Phase B Mitigative Agency: Bureau of Land Management Data Recovery Program Project/Program: Bighorn Cave Cooperative Research Contact:Thomas Uncoln Project Code 150 Environmental Division Contact:Gary Stumpf Bureau of Reclamation Arizona State Office P.O. Box 9980 Bureau of Land Management Phoenix, AZ 85608 3707 North 7th Street 602-870-6761 Phoenix, AZ 85104 602-241-5509 The Tucson Aqueduct - Phase B Mitigative Data Recovery Program was awarded through a competitive procurement Bighorn Cave had been a target of vandals for many years. to the Arizona State Museum (ASM).Part of the contract To determine appropriate management needs, the Bureau of requirement included development of a public benefit Land Management (BLM) wanted to assess the nature and program.ASM designed two public displays that have extent of its remaining archeological deposits. Northern been seen by thousands of visitors at the Arizona-Sonora Arizona University and the Museum of Northern Arizona Desert Museum. agreed to carry out a test excavation as a joint research Date of Information: 6/87 project with BLM supplying a trailer for housing, per diem expenses for student volunteers, and funds for analysis of the archeological materials excavated.In addition to stu- dents, Native Americans from two Tribes and members of the amateur Arizona Archaeological Society participated as Agency: Corps of Engineers volunteers. The result was a first-rate site evaluation, good Project/Program: Phoenix and Vicinity Flood Control Project newspaper coverage, and strengthened relationships for BLM with the public and two academic institutions.A Contact: Patricia Martz display on the project was produced and exhibited at the Environmental Section Arizona State Capitol during the 19J6 Archaeology Week, at Los Angeles District the Mohave County Museum, and Meadview Civic Center. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 2711 Date of Information: 5/87 Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 213-894-5161 FTS-798.0243

Product Title: Cultural Resources Interpretive Center Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program:Harquahala Peak SolarObservatory A Cultural Resources Interpretive Center, designed by the Los Angeles District (LAD) of the Corps of Engineers, has Stabilization served to mitigate the impact of dam construction on three ContactGary Stumpf large Hohokam archeological districts.The Center, con- structed by LAD and maintained by the Arizona State

44 LEAP 1990 Exhibits/Displays Arizona

Museum, provides a protective presence to insure the continued preservation of the petroglyphs found at the Adobe Dam site.The Center also provides exhibits and Agency: Forest Service other materials to interpret to the public the information Project/Program: Public Awareness/Open House at Shoofly assembled during a data recovery program. Village Ruin, Payson, Arizona Date of information: 5/87 Contact:J. Scott Wood Tonto National Forest USDA Forest Service 1015 North !daho Agency: Federal Highway Administration Apache Junction, AZ 85219 602-225-5200 Project/Program: 1-10 Project - Phoenix, Arizona Contact: Bettina Rosenburg The °Open House' concept is one of public Involvement in Environmental Planning Series a recreational and educational experience, held one week- Arizona Department of Transportation end each summer at Shoofly Village Ruin. The event is 205 South 17th Avenue, Room 24E held in conjunction with field school activities conducted by Phoenix, AZ 85007 Arizona State University.The public is invited to watch 602-255-8641 archeology in progress and to dig in a controlled setting. Exhibits include prehistoric pottery and tool making demon- As a result of the 1-10 highway project in Phoenix, Arizona, strations, a working laboratory, and interpretive displays. major excavations were conducted at two sites to shed light Date of Information: 5/87 on the prehistoric inhabitants of that urban area The large scale of the sites and their sophisticated irrigation canals, mounds, and ball courts excited considerable interest.A series of guided tours was developed to accommodate the Interest of school and adult groups. More than 10,000 Agency: National Park Service persons participated.A group of free-standing pavilions Project/Program: Archeological Study - Gila Cliff Dwellings was constructed to shelter a series of bilingual displays about the prehistoric resource.This exhibit presented a Contact:Keith M. Anderson glimpse of the houses, surroundings, and activities of the Western Archeological & Conservation area's prehistoric inhabitants. Center National Park Service Date of Information: 5/87 P.O. Box 41058 Tucson, AZ 85717 602-670-6501

Agency: Forest Service Product Title: Gila Cliff Dwellings Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week (SHPO) /100 Three exhibit panels showing the results of Gila Cliff Dwell- Years of Arizona Archaeology ing studies were prepared by the National Park Service (NPS) Western Archeological and Conservation Center. Contact:J. Scott Wood Two prepared for the Forest Service (FS) are on display in Tonto National Forest Silver City, New Mexico as part of the FS °GEdeway° pro- USDA Forest Service gram. The other is available for temporary display in NPS 1015 North Idaho areas. Apache Junction, AZ 85219 602-225-5200 Date of information: 3/89

Product Title: Archeological Investigations of Adolph Ban- delier, 1883 This exhibit focuses on 17 days in the year 1883 that Agency: National Park Service Adolph Bandelier spent on lands later to become part of Project/Program: Archeology - Petrified Forest National Over the course of those 17 days, Tonto National Forest. Park Bandelier recorded and mapped more than 30 prehistoric ruins, and visited several others.Due to his generally Contact:Keith M. Anderson careful documentation and descriptions, Tonto National Western Archeological & Conservation Forest archeologists have been able to match his report Center with known archeological sites and to rediscover others. National Park Service The exhibit was displayed at the Arizona State Capitol, P.O. Box 41058 Tonto National Forest, and the Phoenix Central Library. Tucson, AZ 85717 602-670-6501 Date of Information: 5/87

4... 3 45 Exhibits/Displays California LEAP 1990

Product Title: Volunteers and Rock Art Recording This three-panel exhibit on volunteerism and rock art record- Arkansas ing in the Petrified Forest National Park was displayed at the Arizona State Capitol during the 1988 Archaeology Week and Is now displayed at the park. Agency: Corps of Engineers Date of information: 3/89 Project/Program: Millwood Lake Contact Robert Dunn Planning Division Utile Rock District Office Agency: National Park Service U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 867 Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week (March 22-28, Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 1987) - Casa Grande Ruins National Monument 501-378-5030 ContactJohn M. Andresen Casa Grande National Monument This 15-foot by 15-foot exhibit for remote, primitive White National Park Service Cliff Campground by the Little River is made of wood and 1100 Ruins Drive porcelain enamel.Designed to stand up to the elements, Coolidge, AZ 85228 its eight panels portray the life of the Indians, their 602-723-3172 religion, culture, and families.No artifacts are involved; however an Indian mound reconstructed in 1985 is near the Arizona Archaeology Week is an annual, statewide public display. The Arkansas Archeological Survey excavated the celebration of archeology involving Federal, State and local mound before artificial Millwood Lake was filled. organizations.It is sponsored by the Arizona Archaeological Council. Casa Grande Ruins National Monument has ,VZI.Var:M=',We':". ,' :V,002,==== participated in Arizona Archaeology Week at alllevels, including a Western Archeological and Conservation Center/ Agency: Corps of Engineers Casa Grande Ruins photographic exhibit at the State Capitol In Phoenix. Project/Program: Table Rock Lake Date of information: 7/87 Contact:Ken Fosterling Little Rock District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 1109 Branson, MO 65616 Agency: National Park Service 417-334-4101 Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week 1987- Grand Canyon National Park Product Title: Four Seasons Exhibit, Dewey Short Visitor Center Contact:Janet Balsom Grand Canyon National Park A display is set up in the Visitor Center at Table Rock Lake National Park Service depicting the lives of early Ozark settlers, their tools, house- Box 129 hold items, and implements dating from 1800 to 1910. The Grand Canyon, AZ 86023 White River Historical Society furnished the display material 602-638-2411 that include four projectile points on a time line. Date of information: 5/87 Arizona Archaeology Week is a statewide celebration that showcases the archeology of Arizona. The event is coor- :ve..: dinated by the State Historic Preservation Office with par- sIMN20:5;;;MX:fAMMAM:*:::03=:44.'"M.'.33 ticipants across the state. The Grand Canyon National Park California reopened its Tusayan Museum with new exhibits for the Ni Yo. 1987 event and presented a special evening program devoted to the archeology of the area Additionally, a Agency: Air Force National Park Service exhibit on archeology was put on Project/Program: AFFTC Cultural Resource Management display in the auditorium of the Visitor Center. Contact:Richard H. Norwood Date of Information: 7/87 AAFTC/DEV U.S. Air Force Edwards Air Force Base, CA 93523-5000 805. 277-5876

A Cultural Resource Management display case was set up In Building 3500 at Edwards Air Force Base.

46 Exhibits/Displays California LEAP 1990

Date of Information: 5/87 The Calico Early Man Site, with a history of research ex- tending back to 1957, has had an active Bureau of Land Management (BLM) program for many years. BLM funds provide for interpretation, preservation, and public safety. Major displays are located on site, at the San Bernardino Agency: Air Force County Museum, and at the BLM Visitor Information Center. Project/Program: Vandenberg Air Force Base Public Aware- Date of Information: 6/87 ness Contact: Larry Spanne 1 STRAD/ETN U.S. Air Force Agency: Bureau of Land Management Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA 93437-5000 FTS-986-9687 Project/Program:CaliforniaDesertCulturalResources Management Program As part of the Vandenberg Air Force Base archeology Contact:Garth Portillo awareness program, a, cultural resource display of both California Desert District Office archeological and historical material has been a feature of Bureau of Land Management Armed Forces Day Open House for several years. Displays 1695 Spruce Street also can be seen at the Vandenberg Environmental Task Riverside, CA 92507 Force Office. Programs have emphasized historic preserva- 714-276-6394 . tion at Vandenberg, career awareness, the cultural resources of Vandenberg, local prehistory, and introductory archeol- Various exhibits on California Desert cultural resources ogy management have been displayed throughout the area, and Date of Information: 1907 two were reported In preparation in 1987. Date of Information: 6/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Barstow Resource Area Cultural Resource Agency: Bureau of Land Management Program Project/Program: El Centro Resource Area Cultural Resour- Contact: Garth Porti llo ces Program California Desert District Office Contact: Garth Portillo Bureau of Land Management California Desert District Office 1695 Spruce Street Bureau of Land Management Riverside, CA 92507 1695 Spruce Street 714-276-6394 Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394 In the Barstow Resource Area public awareness is treated as a day-to-day aspect of the cultural resource management Public awareness Is a key element In the El Centro pro- program.Areawide efforts include daily contacts with the gram. Desert Rangers and the archeological and manage- public by the archeologist and Desert Rangers, presenta- ment staff take advantage of opportunities to communicate tions to schools, civic organizations, etc.The Resource the need for protection and preservation to the public. Area prepares displays for archeological sites, such as the Interpretation to the public is also seen art a factor in Calico Early Man Site, and for use at other facilities includ- Improving public awareness. A display of a reconstructed ing local public schools. ceramic vessel was reported to be In preparation in 1987. Date of Information: 6/87 Date of Information: 6/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Calico Early Man Site Project/Program: Fort Soda (Zyzyxx Springs) Contact:Garth Portillo Contact:Garth Portillo California Desert District Office California Desert District Office Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management 1695 Spruce Street 1695 Spruce Street Riverside, CA 92507 Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394 714-276-6394

47 LEAP 1990 Exhibits/Displays California

This facility is managed cooperatively by the Bureau ofLand Mid-Pacific Region Management with the Desert Studies Consortium. Itin- Bureau of Reclamation cludes wildlife, natural history, and cultural resourcevalues, 2800 Cottage Way historic and prehistoric. Sites are available to the publicfor Sacramento, CA 95825 tours on a monthly basis, and the facility is a basefor 916-978-5132 numerous college level field courses and toursfor groups The entire facility Is offered as a *display The New Melones Archeological Interpretive Program was by reservation. a response to the New Melones ArcheologicalProject of with some historic materials on exhibit. the Corps of Engineers and the National Park Service.Its Date of information: 6/87 purpose was to organize the results of thelong-term, multi-phased archeological project. This was accomplished through booklets,interpretive displays, and news/video presentations. All of these actions had an element of Agency: Bureau of Land Management cooperative or voluntary involvement from the local com- munity.The Bureau of Reclamation loaned to Calaveras Project/Program: Mojave Road County artifacts for an exhibit on New Melones history and Contact Garth Fortino archeology. Interpretive displays on the project area's California Desert District Office archeology were dm/eloped for the Administrative Center at Bureau of Land Management New Melones Reservoir. 1695 Spruce Street Date of information: 4/87 Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394 The Mojave (or Mohave) Road has been in the public eye for many years.It is managed by the Bureau of Land Agency: Corps of Engineers Management as a historic trail for interpretation and recrea- Project/Program: Cucamonga Flood Control Project tion.The public has access to the trail by foot or by four-wheel drive or other off-road vehicles, as the road is Contact: Patricia Martz not suitable for standard passenger vehicles. Varioussites Environmental Section en route featurespecificinterpretivepublic awareness Los Angeles District displays. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 2711 Date of information: 6/87 Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 213-894-5161 FTS-798-0243

Agency: Bureau of Land Management As part of the mitigation program for the Cucamonga Flood Control Project data recovered from a prehistoric Gabrielino Project/Program: Plank Road Indian archeological site was interpreted and incorporated Contact:Garth Partin° into an exhibit for the San Manuel Indian Reservation. The California Desert District Office exhibit was installed in the Reservation's Visitor and Recrea- Bureau of Land Management tion Center in 1978. 1695 Spruce Street Date of information: 5/87 Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394

The Plank Road, an old wooden road that stretched histori- cally across the Algodones Dunes in Imperial County, Is Agency: Corps of Engineers managed by the Bureau of Land Management as an Area Project/Program: Historic Preservation Program for Fort of Critical Environmental Concern. Signs describe the site Irwin National Training Center and call for Its protection. Contact: Patricia Martz Date of information: 6/87 Environmental Section Los Angeles District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 2711 Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 213-894-5161 Project/Program: New Melones Archeological Interpretative FTS-798-0243 Program Contact: James West Fort Irwin is the site of one of the Army's most Important training missions, preparing battalion tank forces for combat.

48 Exhibits/Displays California LEAP 1990 it also has some of the oldest and richest archeological Cleveland National Forest sites in the desert of the . 'Implementation of an USDA Forest Service Army Corps of Engineers Los Angeles District (LAD) historic 332 South Juniper Street preservation program at this facility, begun in late 1985, Escondido, CA 92025 faces an almost Insurmountable set of problems because of 619-557-5262 the density and significance of its archeological resources and the destructive nature of tank combat-readiness training. An artifact and photographic display interpreting an ar- The limitation of funds available for historic preservation cheological data recovery project in the Cleveland National further complicates the problem.Data recovery mitigation Forest/Rancho Corte Madera land exchange was developed. has been accomplished by LAD at 46 sties. To obtain the It is exhibited in the lobby of the Descanso Ranger District maximum educational value from its data recovery efforts, Office. LAD has implemented a program to provide the Fort with Date of Information: 9/88 a series of exhibits on its cultural and scientific values. A paleontological exhibit was prepared and placed on display in the Soldiers Welcome Center utilizing fossils recovered from the mammoth fossil site.In addition, two kits were prepared using replicas of fossils found at the Fort for use Agency: Museum in classrooms. A second exhibit of projectile points and a Project/Program: San Bernardino County Museum Depart- time line of 2,000 years was being prepared in 1987 and ment of Anthropology and Archaeological Information Center two more were in planning stages. Since the area Is rural, Contact:Lester A. Ross without the educational opportunities of a large metropolitan Center Coordinator locality, exhibits prepared by LAD are appreciated. San Bernardino County Museum Date of Information: 5/87 Archaeological Information Center 2024 Orange Tree Lane Redlands, CA 92374 714-792-1497 Agency: Corps of Engineers Product Title: American Settlement of San Bernardino Project/Program: Vandenberg Air Force Base, MX Test County System Contact: Patricia Martz Product Title: Early Man in the Mojave Desert Environmental Section Los Angeles District Product Title: Ethnohistoric Cultural Groups of Southern U.S. Army Corps of Engineers California P.O. Box 2711 Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 Product Title: Heritage Preservation In America 213-894-5161 Product Title: Spanish/Mexican History of Inland Southern FTS-798-0243 California The Corps of Engineers was construction agency for the The San Bernardino County Museum is an archeological MX Missile Test System at Vandenberg Air Force Base. repository and research facility, an Interpretive museum, and Los Angeles District (LAD) archeologists designed and the Cultural Resource Management Department for San implemented a cultural resource management plan for the Bernardino County, California The Museum currently project.Archeology was the environmental issue that had maintains permanent and travelling exhibits related to re- the most 'visibility' during the construction, as sites were gional prehistoric and historic settlement, heritage preserva- often diecovered durig excavation and grading of the tion, and anthropological themes. These are some of the project area, which is a large dune field. There was a good many exhibits displayed at the main County Museum and deal of local Interest in this project.LAD archeologists at seven branch heritage sites and museums. prepared exhibits to increase public awareness of cultural resources encountered during excavation and grading for Date of Information: 9/88 the missile tasting system. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: National Park Service WAV Project/Program: Division of Park Historic Preservation Agency: Forest Service Regional Office Project/Program: Cultural Resource Management Contact Roger E. Kelly Contact:Dorothy H. Hall

49 Exhibits/Displays Colorado LEAP 1990

Western Regional Office National Park Service Colorado P.O. Box 36063 San Francisco, CA 94102 505-988-6770 Agency: Bureau of Land Management A National Park Service traveling three-panel archeological Project/Program: Cultural Resources Awareness Week exhibit is maintained by the Western Regional Office. Contact: Frederic J. Atheam Date of Information: 6/87 Colorado State Office Bureau of Land Management 2850 Youngfield Street Lakewood, CO 80215 303-776-1756 Agency: National Park Service FTS-776-1756 Project/Program: Golden Gate National Recreation Area Submerged Cultural Resource Program The week of April 12, 1987, Mesa County, Colorado spun - sored a Cultural Resources Awareness Week during which Contact: James P. Delgado the Bureau of Land Management, Forest Service, National Maritime Historian Park Service, Museum of Western Colorado, and local History Division agencies took part in informing the public of the importance National Park Service of archeological and historic resources on both public and P.O. Box 37127 private lands. The Museum of Western Colorado also Washington, DC 20013-7127 prepared an exhibit for this event. 202-343-9528 Date of information: 5/87 Product Title: Shipwrecks and Maritime Archaeology Many submerged cultural resources exist within the boun- daries of Golden Gate National Recreation Area and in the surrounding San Francisco Bay region.Public awareness Agency: Forest Service efforts have included frequent public presentations, media contacts, displays, and major assistance efforts through the Project/Program: Beaver Creek Obsidian Source,Rio use of volunteers to identify and document non-service, Grande National Forest significant submerged cultural resources.This permanent Contact: Vince Spero exhibit Is located at Fort Point. Rio Grande National Forest Date of Information: 7/87 USDA Forest Service 1803 West Highway 160 Monte Vista, CO 81144 719-852-5941

Agency: National Perk Service Product Title: Obsidian Sources of the Southwest Project/Program: Joshua Tree National Monument A small exhibit of raw material obsidian from sources in the Southwest Includes material from the Beaver Creek Obsidian Contact: Frederick Anderson Sourco in the Rio Grande National Forest. The exhibit can Superintendent be found at the Rio Grande County Museum in Del Norte, Joshua Tree National Monument Colorado.It includes Information pertaining to the geology 74485 National Monument Drive of obsidian sources, trace element analysis procedures used Twentynine Palms, CA 92277 to determine the source of the material for a particular 619-367-7511 artifact made of obsidian, and dating of obsidian artifacts by Product Title: Joshua Tree Archeology Exhibit the obsidian hydration method. An archeological artifact exhibit was installed at the Twen- Date of Information: 5/87 tynine Palms Visitor Center, calling attention to the variety of American Indian artifacts found in the region around Joshua Tree National Monument. This lobby exhibit gives Visitor Center personnel an opportunity to relate to visitors Agency: Forest Service the importance of preservation of cultural resources, and the need for artifacts to be properly identified and main- Project/Program: John Charles Fremont's Route through tained In professional collections or museums where they the San Luis Valley can be a resource for archeological information. Contact: Vince Spero Date of Information: 6/87

LI) 50 Exhibits/Displays District of Columbia LEAP 1990

Rio Grande National Forest Colorado Historical Society USDA Forest Service Office of Archaeology & Historic 1803 West Highway 160 Preservation Monte Vista, CO 81144 1300 Broadway 719-852-5941 Denver, CO 80203 303-866-2136 An exhibit of Fremont expedition related artifacts consists of items found by individuals and the Forest Service staff Product Title: Program for Avocational Archaeological through the years.Information and artifacts located during Certification recordation and field testing of camp locations are added to The Program for Avocational Archaeological Certification this exhibit. The library at the Ric Grande County Museum (PAAC) is a cooperative effort of the State Archaeologist In Del Norte, Colorado houses compiled and unpublished and the Colorado Archaeological Society.This traveling information concerning the Fremont Expedition of 1848-49 exhibit promotes the PAAC program, showing photographs for use by researchers. of avocational archeologists doing supervised field work. Date of Information: 5/87 Date of Information: 4/89

District of Columbia Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Awareness Week Contact:Hank Schoch Agency: National Park Service Colorado National Monument Project/Program: Archeological Investigations at Petersen National Park Service House Fruita, CO 81521 303-858-3617 Contact: Stephen Potter National Capitol Regional Office The Colorado National Monument joined the Bureau of Land National Park Service Management, the Forest Service, a local museum, and 1100 Ohio Drive, SE citizens groups to produce a leaflet and prepare an exhibit Washington, DC 20242 for public display at a local shopping mall In Grand Junc- 202-485-9818 tion, Colorado. While attempting preservative maintenance of the Petersen Date of Information: 6/87 House, part of the Ford's Theatre National Historic Site, workers uncovered early- to mid-19th century artifacts determined to be pertinent to the historical interpretation of the structure. Under the supervision of Regional Ar- Agency: National Park Service cheologist Stephen Potter, a 3-week excavation was con- ducted that unearthed more than 5,000 artifacts from five Project/Program: Mesa Verde National Park different strata representing a period beforP the Petersen Contact: Robert C. Heyder House construction (c. 1849) through the Civil War. Visitors Superintendent to the house were able to view the progressing excavation Mesa Verde National Park, CO 81330 and examine a temporary display of artifacts recovered 303-529-4465 during the dig.In addition, a National Park Service ar- cheologist delivered an interpretive presentation. During Mesa Verde National Park has, through its various forms of further excavation in October of 1986 artifacts from as deep public contact, presented a general theme of cultural re- as 6 feet and dating back to the 1830s were recovered. source protection. An exhibit of Native American art, given The artifacts were processed, catalogued, analyzed, and to the park by the Santa Fe Indian School in the 1930s, is eventually exhibited at Peterson House. on permanent display in the Archeological Museum. Date of Information: 7/87 Date of Information: 6/87

Agency: Soil Conservation Service Agency: State Government Project/Program: Erosion Control on Archeological Sites Project/Program: Office of Archaeology and Historic Preser- vation Contact:Diane Gelbu;A Assistant Director Contact: Susan M. Collins Economics & Social Sciences Division State Archaeologist USDA-Soil Conservation Service

51 Exhibits/Displays Georgia LEAP 1990

P.O. Box 2890 12th & Independence Georgia Washington, DC 20013-2890 202-382-1510

Product Title: SCS Saves Archeological Sites from Erosion Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: C.S.S. Georgia (Savannah Harbor Naviga- Soil Conservation Service erosion control programs have saved a number of archeological sites from erosion, head- tion Project) ing: the Grand Village of the Natchez National Historic Contact:Judy L Wood Landmark in Natchez, Mississippi; Mitchell National Historic CESAS-PD-EI Landmark inMitchell, South Dakota; and a number of Savannah District Office archeological sitesatSt.Mary's CityNational Historic U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Landmark in Maryland. P.O. Box 889 Date of information: 4/87 Savannah, GA 31402-0089 912-944-5794

A number of temporary exhibits on the remains of the Civil Florida War ironclad C.S.S. Georgia were prepared for local events. The Savannah District of the Army Crops of Engineers (COE) commissioned a scale model, which has been Agency: Forest Service displayed in the District office, incorporated into temporary displays, and loaned to a local maritime museum.The Project/Program: Cultural Resources COE has also provided materials and information for ex- Contact: Rhonda Kimbrough hibits at Old Fort Jackson adjacent to the site of the C.S.S. Forest Archaeologist Georgia wreck, which was discovered in 1968 on the edge National Forests in Florida of the Savannah Harbor shipping channel. The COE has USDA Forest Service conducted several investigations of the wreck, including Suite 4061 archival research, diving, hydrographic, magnetometer, and 227 North Bronough Street side-scan sonar surveys, and established a metals conser- Tallahassee, FL 32301 vation facility with Old Fort Jackson and the Fort Pulaski 904-681-7338 National Monument.Old Fort Jackson is operated as an educational and recreational site by the Coastal Heritage Forest Service exhibits have been shown at localcounty Society, principal support of the C.S.S. Georgia. fairs, district offices, and local libraries. Date of Information: 5/87 Date of Information: 5/87

Agency: Corps of Engineers Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Richard B.Russell Cultural Resource Project/Program: Coastal Archeological Resources Mitigation Program Contact:Take Pride In America Coordinator Contact: Bob Bain Southeast Regional Office Resource Manager National Park Service Richard B. Russell Lake 75 Spring Street, SW Route 4, Box 244B Atlanta, GA 30303 Elberton, GA 30635-9271 404-331-4916 404-283-8731

An exhibit was reported to be in production in 1987 for the The National Park Service Archeological Services Division new Naval Live Oaks Visitors Center at the Gulf islands constructed two freestanding Russell Dam displays in 1982. National Seashore to stress the role of visitors and park The Army Corps of Engineers Savannah District has con- neighbors in helping to protect sensitive coastal archeologi- structed permanent exhibits on this program in the Russell cal resources. Resource Managers Office near Elberton, Georgia. The Date of Information: 6/87 Richard B. Russell Cultural Resource Mitigation Program is a $4.7 million joint effort by the Savannah District and the Archeological ServicesDivisionof the NPS Southeast Regional Office. After initial surveys identified a wide range of resources a Multiple Resource Area was established. Cultural resource management and site specific mitigation plans were prepared and contract studies implemented, with particular resource types such as historic mills and mul- Exhibits/Displays Idaho LEAP 1990

ti. component prehistoric sites being studied together.A : "' - series of papers has been generated and a technical syn- Hawaii thesis and a popular volume are planned.

Product Title: Man and the River Agency: Marine Corps At Richard B. Russell Dam and Lake, the overall theme of Project/Program: Historic Preservation Program at USMC exhibits In both the Natural Resources Management Center Air Station, Kanoeha Bay, Hawaii and Power Plant Visitor Center is 'Man and the River. At Contact: Mario Acock each facility detailed historical information of the Piedmont Headquarters U.S. Marine Corps area, including an extensive cultural resources mitigation 3033 Claredon Square Boulevard program conducted by the Army Corps of Engineers. is Wilson Boulevard provided through exhibits and displays. Arlington, VA 22221 Date of information: 9/88 703-696-0865 A cooperative project to design and build 14 outdoor exhibits to Interpret natural and cultural resources was undertaken. Agency: Forest Service Date of information: 5/87 Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management Contact:Jack T. Wynn Forest Archaeologist Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forests Agency: National Park Service USDA Forest Service 508 Oak Street, NW. Project/Program: U.S.S.ArizonaDocumentation and Model Gainesville, GA 30501 Contact:Toni Carrell 404-536-0541 Southwest Cultural Resources Center FTS-236-9011 National Park Service 1220 South St. Francis Drive Small, museum-type exhibits are in place in Forest Service P.O. Box 728 District Rangers' offices in Monticello, La Fayette, and Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Clayton, Georgia. 505-988-6750 Product Title: Indian Archaeology in Georgia FTS-476-1750 This exhibit was shown at the. Quinlan Arts GalleryIn Little Information had been available on the present condi- Gainesville, Georgia, during January of 1987. tion of the World War II battleship U.S.S.Arizona,Its rate Date of information: 5/87 of deterioration, and the impact of marine growth on the hulk.Through a cooperative effort of the memorial park, the local community, the Submerged Cultural Resources Unit of the National Park Service, and the Navy, a major documentation effort was initiated.Detailed maps, photo- Agency: National Park Service graphs and videotapes were produced to inform and edu- Project/Program: Protection of Archeological Mounds cate the public. Displays of work in progress and live video coverage were provided for visitors to the U.S.S. Contact:Take Pride in America Coordinator Arizona Memorial. A model of the vessel, as it exists today, was Southeast Regional Office constructed and is on display In the Visitor Center in National Park Service Honolulu. 75 Spring Street, SW Atlanta, GA 30303 Date of Information: 7/87 404-331-4916

The Ocmulgee National Monument protectsitsIndian mounds. A Visitors Center exhibit explains the sensitivity Idaho of these resources and urges, through the Take Pride in America program, that visitors respect these resources and avoid actions that would endanger them, such as walking Agency: Bureau of Land Management on them, etc. Project/Program: Birds of Prey ACEC (Area of Critical Date of information: 6/87 Environmehtal Concern) or Guffey Butte-Black Butte Ar- cheological District Contact:Mark Druss

53 LEAP 1990 Exhibits/Displays Idaho

Shoshone District Office Contact David G. Rice Bureau of Land Management Seattle District Office P.O. Box 28 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Shoshone, ID 83352 4735 East Marginal Way, South Seattle, WA 98134 208-334-1424 206-764-3630 The Birds of Prey ACEC is also known as theGuffey of its A display at the Bonner County Historical SocietyMuseum Butte -Black Butte Archeological District. Management and the cultural resources has included active public awareness details an archeological survey of Lake Pend Oreille Pend Oreille River, which cuts across the IdahoPanhandle, activities. Exhibits and displays are located at the Ar- included an assessment of private collections, rock art,and cheological District Office. other archeological sites. Date of information: 5/87 Date of Information: 5/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Lower Salmon River Archeological District Project/Program: Chinese Gardens in West Central Idaho Contact:David Sisson Coeur d'Alene District Office Contact:Larry Kingsbury Bureau of Land Management Forest Archaeologist Route 3, P.O. Box 2B Payette Naulonal Forest Cottonwood, ID 83522 USDA Forast Service 208-9624245 106 iiifast Park McCall, ID 83638 The Lower Salmon River Cultural ResourceManagement 208-634-8151 Plan outlined public awareness projects and programs underway for cultural resources along the river. Volunteers During the summers of 1982 and 1983 a number of small have been utilized to manage sites through site stabilization, terraced gardens were discovered in the drainage of the evaluation, monitoring, and pictograph recording.Exhibits South Fork of the Salmon River near the old Warren Mining and displays are located at the Archeological District and District.Investigation revealed that they were constructed the area State offices. and worked by Chinese men between the 1870s and early 1900s.Their garden produce was transported to Date of information: 5/87 Warren, Idaho for sale to the miners. A brochure accom- panies an interpretive self- guided tour of the remains of these gardens. Date of Information: 1989 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Shoshone District Volunteer/Public Aware- ness Program Contact: Mark Druss Agency: Forest Service Shoshone District Office Project/Program: Jim Moore Place Stabilization Project Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 2B Contact:James Held Shoshone, ID 83352 Forest Archaeologist 208-334-1424 Nez Perce National Forest USDA Forest Service The Shoshone District of the Bureau of Land Management Route 2 has an active volunteer/public awareness program that has P.O. Box 475 greatly aided management of archeological resources on Grangeville, ID 83530 public land. The District Office maintains an exhibit, and a 208-983-1950 traveling exhibit was reported under construction in 1987. The Jim Moore Place is a historic site next to the Salmon Date of information: 5/87 River in the Frank Church-River of No Return Wilderness. In the 1890s, Moore built 10 structures on the site and sold fruit, vegetables, meat, and hides to miners traveling the Tree Blaze Trail to the Thunder Mountain boom around the Agency: Corps of Engineers turn of the century. Crews of volunteers, private organiza- tions, and State and Federal workers spent several weeks Project/Program: Albeni Falls Dam/Lake Pend Oreille in 1983 and 1984 stabilizing five structures at the site.

54 Exhibits/Displays Illinois LEAP 1990

Interpretive signs were placed at the site for the ap- Payette National Forest proximately 600 rafters who visit the area each week during USDA Forest Service the rafting season. A picture display of the stabilization 106 West Park work Is located at the Nez Perce National Forest Super- McCall, ID 83638 visors Office in Grangevilie, Idaho. 208. 634 -8151 Date of information: 5/87 The Stibnite Gold Mine is a large heap-leach mine operated on patented and National Park Service lands In the Krassel Ranger District of the Payette National Forest.Gold was first discovered in the Stibnite area in the late 1800s, but Agency: Forest Service major gold production awaited more recent technologies. Project/Program: Lochsa Historical Ranger Station During World War II the area produced a significant portion of the tungsten and antimony used by the Allied Powers. Contact:Jeffrey M. Fee An interpretive sign was erected at the Stibnite Gold Mine Clearwater National Forest in 1985. USDA Forest Service 12730 Highway 12 Date of Information: 5/87 Orofino, ID 83544 208-476-4541

The Lochsa Historical Ranger Station is' a restored early Agency: Forest Service Forest Service (FS) facility, which served as the administra- tive hub for a system of fire lookouts, smoke chaser cabins, Project/Program: Warren Mining Interpretation and other remote FS facilities from 1925 to 1956.Five log Contact:Larry Kingsbury and two frame buildings have been restored and contain Forest Archaeologist interpreted artifact displays and taped narration pertaining to Payette National Forest early FS activities.Dedicated in 1976 and open to the USDA Forest Service public, it has become a popular tourist attraction with some 106 West Park 7,000 to 8,000 visitors annually. McCall, ID 83638 Date of Information: 5/87 208-634-8151 Exhibits depicting the mining history of the Warren area with an explanation of mining techniques, an authentic hydraulic 'cannon' used by miners, and photographs of Chinese Agency: Forest Service workers are displayed at the Warren Guard Station, a Project/Program: Lobo Pass Visitor information Center Civilian Conservation Corps complex.The exhibits were designed to be part of the celebration of the Warren com- Contact:Jeffrey M. Fee munity's 125th birthday in the summer of 1987. Clearwater National Forest USDA Forest Service Date of Information: 5/87 12730 Highway 12 Orofino, ID 83544 208-476-4541 Illinois Product Title: Bridging the Bitterroot Mountain Then and Now Agency: Corps of Engineers This exhibit outlining the prehistory and history of the Lobo Trail National Historic Landmark, which crosses the Bitterroot Project/Program: Elementary and High School Archeologi- Mountains, provides the theme for the Visitor Information cal Awareness Effort Center, housed in the Mud Creek Ranger Station log cabin Contact:Kenneth Barr built in 1923. Attn: Planning Division, CENCR-PD-E Date of Information: 5/87 Rock Island District Office U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Clock Tower Building P.O. Box 2004 Rock Island, IL 61204-2004 Agency: Forest Service 309-788.6361 Ext 6349 Project/Program: Stibnite Gold Mine Subjects such as Native American art, prehistory of the Contact: Larry Kingsbury Midwest, environmental change on the Mississippi River Forest Archaeologist and prehistoric peoples, lithic and ceramic technology and styles, and geomorphology form the basis for an elementary

55 Exhibits/Displays Iowa LEAP 1990 and high school archeological awareness effort undertaken by Corps of Engineers archeologists.The purpose of the Indiana effort is to expose pre-college age children to archeological objectives, Native American culture and products, environ- mental characteristics, and preservation ethics.Speeches, Agency: Academic Illustrated with elites and displays, are given to Kindergarten through 12th grade classes, tailored to meet age group Project/Program: Ouiatenon-Kethtippecanunk Study Grc needs and school program objectives. As of 1987, several Contact: Neal Trubowitz high schools and six elementary schools had participated in Department of Anthropology the program. Indiana University - Purdue University Date of information:4/87 at Indianapolis 425 Agnes Street Indianapolis, IN 46202 317-274-4926

Agency: Corps of Engineers Product Title: Down the Street, Beneath Your Feet . . . Project/Program: Native American Heritage Day, Carlyle Discover the People of Indiana's Past Lake, Illinois This exhibit consists of four free standing panels that depict Contact:Terry Norris some of the themes for proper study and preservation of LMSPD-A archeological resources in Indiana through public participa- The panels are St. Louis District tion in professionally directed research. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers accompanied by one glass exhibit case, which sits on a 210 Tucker Boulevard, North Room 841 table, with artifacts from research on 18th century sites in St. Louis, MO 63101 Indiana, an interest sign-up sheet, and informational bro- chures. The cost of the exhibit was paid by Neal Trubowitz 314-263-5317 as a match to a Survey and Planning Grant. Carlyle Lake staff and agency archeologists developed and Date of information:11/88 participated In an event commemorating the achievements and legacy of various American Indian groups who once lived in central Illinois.Exhibits were prepared for the event. Iowa Date of information: 5/87

Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Archeology of Coralville Reservoir, Iowa Agency: Federal Highway Administratinn Kenneth Barr Project/Program: I-270/1-255 East St. Louis Beltway Contact: Attn: Planning Division, CENCR-PD-E Contact:John Waithall Rock Island District Office Department of Transportation U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 2300 South Dirksen Parkway Clock Tower Building Room 110 P.O. Box 2004 Springfield, IL 62764 Rock Island, IL 61204-2004 217-366-9173 309-788-6361 Ext 6349

Through cooperation between the State Department of Product Title: Archeological and Geomorphological Inves- Transportation,Illinois State University, and the Federal tigations of Coralville Reservoir Highway Administration, a display was developed to present An Interpretive display for the Coralville Project Visitor Information to a general audience on archeological excava- tions along highway rights-of-woy. The display consisted of Center was prepared in 1987 with emphasis on local cultural chronology and Army Corps of Engineers sponsored Inves- a continuous slide show of archeological work, replicas of artifact types, and models of reconstructed Native American tigations. villages. Date of Information: 4/88 Date of Information: 5/87

Agency: Fish and Wildlife Service Projoct/Program: DoSoto National Wildlife Refuge Contact: Leslie Peterson

56 Exhibits/Displays Maryland LEAP 1990

De Soto National Wildlife Refuge U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Box 114, Route 1 Missouri Valley, IA 51555 612-725-3924

The De Soto National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center is the permanent home of artifacts recovered during the 1968-69 excavation of the 19th century steamboat S.S. Bertrand. The 26,000-square-foot building contains exhibits interpreting the importance of Bertrand as a part of historical develop- ment and ecological changes that have occurred within the Missouri River Basin.In addition to artifact storage and exhibit areas, the building houses a laboratory for artifact treatment, a records collection area, and a library. Date of information: 5/87

Kentucky LEAP 1990 Exhibits/Displays Minnesota

Baltimore Center for Urban Archaeology erected at the abandoned sites of two Civilian Conservation 802 East Lombard Street Corps Camps, Pod and Kenton. Baltimore, MD 21202 Date of Information: 5/87 301-396-3156 Product Title: Archeologists as Detectives: Solving History's Mysteries Agency: National Park Service This is a Baltimore Center for Urban Archaeology exhibit. Project/Program:Submerged ResourceManagement Date of Information:11/87 Program - isle Royale Underwater Archeology Trail Contact:Dan Lenihan Southwest Cultural Resources Center Michigan National Park Service P.O. Box 728 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Agency: Forest Service 505-988.6750 Project/Program: 50th Anniversary Celebrations of the FTS476-1750 Civilian Conservation Corps in the Upper Peninsula, 1983 Isle Royale National Park had a vandalism and protection Contact: Mark Hill problem with shipwrecks located In the park.Through Forest Archaeologist cooperation with the local community and the Submerged Ottawa National Forest, S.O. Cultural Resource Unit of the National Park Service, park USDA Forest Service officials were able to turn the problem into a major public East U.S. Route 2 education initiative, Charter boat operators as well as park Ironwood, MI 49938 officials combine efforts to inform divers about the value of 906-932-1330 the resource. They also instruct them on health and safety regulations that protect visitors as well as laws and regula- Fiftieth year anniversary celebrations commemorating the tions that protect the park.As added protection for the work of the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) were spon- wrecks, mooring buoys were installed near them. Boats tie sored by the Ottawa and Hiawatha National Forests at the up at the buoys so that anchors, which could damage the Upper Peninsula State Fair and several county fairs on underwater shipwrecks, are not used. The Underwater Trail Michigan's Upper Peninsula during the summer of 1983. A is marked with signs that describe the history of the wrecks traveling display that tourer.; the fairs exhibited CCC-era and their features. photographs and mementos. Those who visited the display booth during the fair and sighed the CCC register also Date of information:1/87 received an honorary certificate from the Forest Service. Date of information: 5/87 Minnesota

Agency: Fish and Wildlife Service Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Informational Signs atHistoricSites, Project/Program: Tamarac National Wildlife Refuge District Offices Contact:Leslie Peterson DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge Contact: Mark Hill U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Forest Archaeologist Ottawa National Forest, S.O. Box 114, Route 1 Missouri Valley, IA 51555 USDA Forest Service East U.S. Route 2 612-725-3924 Ironwood, MI 49938 A local historical society placed metal plaques with informa- 906-932-1330 tion on Native Americans' use of the Tamarac area at A number of Informational signs, both outdoor signs and several locations in the Tamarac National Wildlife Refuge. indoor photographic displays, were placed at cultural sites, The plaques cover the period before and during European settlement, addressing topics such as American Indian burial Forest Service offices, and campground locations through- out the Ottawa National Forest to introduce visitors to mounds, trails, wild rice collection, and the establishment of historic areas and events. These locations include Burned the White Earth Indian Reservation. Dam Campground, Langford Lake Campground, Spar- Date of Information: 5/87 row-Kenton Wayside, Robbins Pond, State Line Camp- ground, and the Kenton District Office.Signs also were

G 3 58 Exhibits/Displays Montana LEAP 1990

Montana Agency: Local Societies Project/Program: institute for Minnesota Archaeology Contact: Kim Breakey Agency: Bureau of Land Management Curator of Collections Project/Program: Ayers-Frazier Bison Trap The Institute for Minnesota Archaeology Contact:Will Hubbell 3300 University Avenue, SE., #202 Miles City District Minneapolis, MN 55414 Bureau of Land Management 612-623-0299 P.O. Box 940 Miles City, MT 59301 A 19-panel travelling exhibit describes the Mississippi River 406-232-4331 . expedition of Zebulon Pike. Pike was commissioned by the U.S. Army to travel from St. Louis up the Mississippi River The Bureau of Land Management archeologically tested the to negotiate peace between the Dakota and Chippewa Ayers-Frazier Bison Trap site in 1978 to assess the site and nations, purchase land for an Army post (Fort Snelling), formulate protection and stabilization measures for the record the landscape and look for the source of the river. 2,000-year-old bison kill site. Field personnel were members Institute for Minnesota Archaeology excavations at the tin of the Young Adult Conservation Corps and volunteers from are described. the local community. Artifacts and photographs were used Product Title: Energy Park Site:Portrait of a 1,000 Year to develop a public display in the local Prairie County Old Community, The Museum.The site is now stabilized and vandalism has been stopped. This travelling exhibit consists of three 2-foot by 3-foot panels that present Information about the culture florescence Date of Information: 5/87 in the Lake Pepin area and the archeological excavation of a Mississippian village site.

Product Title: Under the Fleur-de-Lis:The Archeology of Agency: Bureau of Land Management a French Colonial Fort in Minnesota Project/Program: Mill Iron Archeological Site This travelling exhibit of ten 2-foot by 3-foot panels provides an overview of Minnesota's prehistoric and early historic Contact: Will Hubbell past and discusses the science of archeology.The final Miles City District seven panels focus on the excavation of M020, a mid-18th Bureau of Land Management century French fort site, along with culture interaction and P.O. Box 940 trade routes of the early fur traders. Miles City, MT 59301 406-232-4331 Date of Information: 1988 The Mill Iron site is an 11,300-year-old bison kill and pro- cessing area on which the Bureau of Land Management needed basic information to begin active management. The Missouri property was tested under a cooperative agreement with the University of Wyoming, and with some volunteer help. Continued university study of the site was subsequently Agency: Fish and Wildlife Service funded by the National Geographic Society.Mill Iron has Project/Program: Mingo National Wildlife Refuge produced the oldest bison bone bed In the hemisphere and promises to yield extremely rare data on some of the Contact: Gerald Clawson nation's earliest inhabitants.Data are also being acquired Mingo National Wildlife Refuge from the investigation to preserve and protect the remaining U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service site. Displays were prepared in 1987 for the Montana P.O. Box 103, Route 1 Historical Society Museum in Helena and the Carter County Puxico, MO 63960 Museum In Ekalaka. 314-222-3589 Date of information: 5/87 The Mingo National Wildlife Refuge Visitor Center has a display on the Native Americans' use of Mingo's rocky bluffs for shelter and for tool fabrication. Visitors are reminded not to disturb any artifacts. Agency: Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program:AirForceStrategicTrainingRange, Forsyth, Montana

t_,

59 Exhibits/Displays New Jersey LEAP 1990

ContactDavid G. Rice Composed of various regional artifact types, this display is Seattle District Office accompanied by descriptive texts. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 5/87 4735 East Marginal Way, South Seattle, WA 98134 206-7644630 This project included test evaluation and recovery of ar- Agency: Bureau of Land Management cheological materials from a Middle Plains Archaic site on Project/Program: Grimes Point/Hidden Cave the Yellowstone River.Artifacts and data were used to prepare a display for a dedication ceremony at the Air Force Contact Roberta McGonagle Strategic Training Range facility. NV-060 Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 5/87 P.O. Box 1420 Battle Mountain, NV 89820 702-635-5181

Agency: Forest Service The Grimes Point Petrejtyph site and Hidden Cave are highly significant archeological sites east of Fallon, Nevada Project/Program: Magpie Ranger Station Over the last 11 years the Bureau of Land Management's Contact: Richard Perriman Carson CityDistrict has undertaken an ambitious and Deerlodge National Forest aggressive program of site protection and interpretation.In USDA Forest Service addition to the extensive in situ interpretive facilities at P.O. Box 400 Grimes Point and Hidden Cave, a permanent display de- Butte, MT 59703 signed and built by Dennis O'Brien of the American Mus- 406-496-3400 eum of Natural History has been Installed at the Churchill County Museum in Fallon. Development of these sites has Product Title: Magpie Cabin demonstrated that creativity and Innovation can be incor- The Magpie Cabin Is part of the `Hell Roaring Gulch' exhibit porated into cultural resource management.As popular at the World Museum of Mining.The cabin represents a public attractions they serve simultaneously as vehicles for 1930s Forest Service administrative log structure and is instilling in visitors an ethic of conservation of the nation's furnished with Items from that period.Constructed by the cultural resources. Forest Service in the 1930s In the Burton Park Highlands, tt Date of Information: 5/87 was occupied seasonally as a work center.In the 1950s the station was moved near the Highland Mine and referred to as the Highland Ranger Station. The cabin was sold to the museum in 1973 for one dollar. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of information: 5/87 Project/Program: (Not Provided) Contact: John Zancanelia Shell Resource Area Nevada Bureau of Land Management Star Route, Box 1 Ely, NV 89301 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 702-289-4865 Project/Program: Cultural Resources District Display Interpretive displays are rotated among public libraries in Contact: Stanton Roff order to disperse information about cultural resources on Las Vegas District public lands.Display topics include 10,000 years of White Bureau of Land Management Pine County prehistory, historic bottles, and Paiute basketry. 7765 Bezas Drive P.O. Box 26569 Date of Information: 5/87 Las Vegas, NV 89126 702488-6403 New Jersey Product Title: Cultural Resource Displays A cultural resources exhibit interpreting local prehistoric through historic periods was installed at the Bureau of Land Agency: Museum Management's Red Rock Canyon Visitor Center.Another cultural resource display was prepared for the District Office. Project/Program: Historic Morven Contact:John Hennessy

60 6a aft:as/Displays New Mexico LEAP 1990

240 Second Street Farmington Resource Area Dune lien, NJ 08812 Bureau of Land Management 201-968-4008 1235 La Plata Highway Farmington, NM 82401 Product Title: Archaeology in the Garden 505-325-3581 This exhibit,organized by Rebecca Yamin and Anne FTS-476-6467 Yentsch, opened at the New Jersey State Museum in the Fall of 1989 prior to its permanent installation at Morven. The State Historic Preservation Office matching grants-in-aid The exhibit explains the steps taken to locate Morven's 18th program funded a project to record and nominate Navajo century garden.Eleven panels focus on the 1987 field Refugee sites to the National Register of Historic Places. In season, showing photographs of artifactsinsitu, and the mid-1970s the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) archeologists excavating and recording dataThe basic carried out an extensive stabilization program at eight of concepts of landscape and historical archeology are ex- these sites.Permaloy interpretive signs were installed that plained and important artifacts are displayed. provide a brief summary of the period of occupation with detailed site maps showing rooms and other features. A Date of Information: 11/88 photo display for the Farmington BLM Office was in prepar- ation in 1987. Date of information: 5/87 New Mexico

Agency: Bureau of Indian Affairs Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: (Not Provided) Project/Program: Chacoan Research Contact: Norma Mermejo Contact Larry Nordby Governors Office Southwest Cultural Resources Center Picuris Pueblo Division of Cultural Resources P.O. Box 127 National Park Service Penasco, NM 87553 P.O. Box 728 505-587-2519 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 505-988.6766 Exhibits and displays on the history of Picuris Pueblo are located at the Tribal Museum. Product Title: Chaco Phenomenon Date of information: 4/87 A major Chaco Canyon project dealt with a survey of park land and excavations of several pueblos.Coupled with energy developments in the San Juan Basin,it initiated studies by other Federal agencies, contributed to legislation Agency: Bureau of. Land Management designed to recognize a widespread road and outlier sys- tem, and had an impact on research perspectives and Project/Program: *Cultural Resources Management Program resource management of sites. Remote sensing was used Contact:John Roney extensively. A traveling exhibit describing the project was Albuquerque District Office produced by the University of New Mexico and the National Bureau of Land Management Park Service. 435 Montano Road, NE Date of Information: 7/87 Albuquerque, NM 87107 505-761-4557

A Chaco Site Management exhibit was open to the public at both the Bureau of Land Management New Mexico Office Agency: National Park Service and the Albuquerque District Office. Project/Program: Wupatki National Monument Archeological Date of Information: 6/87 Survey Contact: Larry Nordby Southwest Cultural Resources Center Division of Cultural Resources Agency: Bureau of Land Management National Park Service Project/Program: Navajo Refugee Sites P.O. Box 728 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Contact: LouAnn Jacobson 505-988-6766

61

BEST COPY AVAILABLE Exhibits/Displays Oregon LEAP 1990

This project consisted of an archeological inventory survey of the Wupatkl National Monument. The work was followed by preparation of a scientific monograph. More than 2,500 Agency: Bureau of Land Management sites were documented, with a finalsite count of ap- Project/Program: Operation SAVE (Save Archaeological proximately 2,700. An exhibit on the survey was placed in Values for Everyone) the Wupatki National Monument Visitor Center. ContactRichard Hanes Date of Information: 7/87 Oregon-Washington State Office Bureau of Land Management 0.:MXM:3MMMVIWZOMMUMOMMM Mit3RPMZ P.O. Box 2965 Oregon Portland, OR 97208 503-230-5315 As part of the Secretary of the interiors Take Pride in Agency: Bureau of Land Management America program the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Project/Program: Bureau of Land Management-Lakeview In 1986, launched 'Operation SAVE - Save Archeological District PrOgram Values for Everyone' in Oregon and Washington to increase citizen awareness and enforcement of the Archaeological Contact:William Cannon Resources Protection Act in the Pacific Northwest.BLM District Archeologist Lakeview District field employees and citizens helped law enforcement of- Bureau of Land Management ficers, archeologists, land managers, and public affairs P.O. Box 151 specialists initiate public education programs, pro-active Portland, OR 97630 enforcement operations, and employee and interagency 503947-2177 training. The logo for this program was taken from a Wishram Indian legend about a woman chief who was Two small artifact displays have been created to be ex- changed into a rock on a cliff overlooking the Columbia hibited locally. River.Called Tsagaglalal, 'She Who Watches,' this prehis- toric design is seen on carved artifacts and cliff faces near Date of Information: 5/87 the river. A photo exhibit was prepared to travel to various BLM District Offices, the State Capitol, schools, and places of business.Its message was to 'Save Archaeological Values for Everyone - Take Pride In American - Report All Agency: Bureau of Land Management Violations.' Project/Program: Natural Resources Appreciation Day Date of Information: 6/87 Contact Mary Oman Baker Resource Area Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 987 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Baker, OR 97814 Project/Program: Spanish Gulch 503-421-6300 FTS-421.6300 Contact: Brian Cunningham Prineville District Product Title: Cultural Resources/Indian Lifeways Learning Bureau of Land Management Station P.O. Box 550 Prineville, OR 97630 Sponsored by the Kiwanis Club of Baker, Oregon, and the 503-4474115 county school district Natural Resources Appreciation Day has become an annual event of cooperation between the Product Title: Early Mining History of Spanish Gulch, The Bureau of Land Management, Forest Service, Soil Conserva- tion Service, and Oregon Department of nth and Wildlife. This museum panel display covers the history of the Spa- Sixth grade students from all schools in the county attend nish Gulch Mining District, a significant 19th century gold and participate in a natural and cultural resources outdoor mining area.It was a project of the Prineville District of the education experience. Resource stations emphasize conser- Bureau of Land Management. vation and wise management of soil, water, wildlife forage, Date of Information: 5/87 forests, and cultural resources. Indian lifeways and prehis- toric resource use patterns are demonstrated. Students team that the resources are part of the system of inter- dependent elements that has been important for the past 10,000 years of human history, and will be important for the Agency: Bureau of Land Management next 10,000 years of human history. Project/Program: .(Not Provided) Date of Information: 5/87

6

62 Exhibits/Displays South Dakota LEAP 1990

ContactLyman Deich provided funds for this effort and for restoration, which Bureau of Land Management began In 1979. By 1980 the largest relocation and restora- 3040 Biddle Road tion project undertaken by COE was completed and the Medford, OR 97504 Gruber Wagon Works was deeded to Berks County, which 503-4244744 maintains and operates It. FTS-770-2200 Date of Information: 5/87 New displays were prepared for the Ranch with volunteer help. We.,.*MEMPAMX Date of Information: 5/87 South Carolina .Afakz.m mmfewnwsnmv.aff.,.magmsommg Agency: Academic Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Public Outreach Project/Program:ArcheologicalResources Protection Contact Bruce Rippeteau Program Director and State Archaeologist South Carolina Institute of Archaeology Contact Robert A. Freed and Anthropology Staff Archeologist 1321 Pendleton Street NPPPL-NR-MP Columbia, SC 29208 Portland District 803-734-0566 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 803-777-8170 P.O. Box 2946 Portland, OR 97208-2946 The South Carolina Institute of Archaeology and Anthropol- 503-221-4974 FTS-423-4974 ogy sponsors a number of displays at Its headquarters, the State House, university campuses, county visitor centers, A small photographic traveling exhibit on archeological and corporations participating in the South Carolina Heritage vandalism was developed for display during talks and Trust program. presentations. Date of Information: 8/88 Date of Information:12/87

gamomzzmogsmitm*pmmopkwhm.VMDZMor...IMAMPSZZZOS Pennsylvania South Dakots

Agency: Corps of Engineers Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Cultural Resources Protection Campaign Project/Program: Blue Marsh Lake Project through Public Awareness Contact:Environmental Resources Branch Contact:Richard Berg Philadelphia District Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers U.S. Army Corps of Engineers U.S. Customs House, 2nd & Chestnut Sts. 215 North 17th Street Philadelphia, PA 19106 Omaha, NE 68102-4978 215-597-6839 402-221-4603 Product Title: Gruber Wagon Works Since 1980 the Omaha District of the Corps of Engineers The Gruber Wagon Works exhibit is an Intact, three-story has promoted a campaign to protect cultural resources wagon factory built in 1882. The factory was listed on the through public awareness programs such as speech and National Register of Historic Places in 1972.During plan- slide presentations, displays, articles, news Items, and public ning for the Blue Marsh Lake Project near Reading, Pennsyl- participation. Cultural resource protection displays are vania, the Philadelphia District of the Army Corps of En- exhibited annually during the South Dakota Archeological gineers (COE) determined that the wagon works, a wooden Society's Archeological Awareness Weekend. structure that had remained intact and completely equipped Date of Information: 5/87 for the manufacture of farm wagons since its construction, would be submerged by the proposed lake. The Historic American Engineering Record was enlisted to record the structure with drawings and photographs, but COE pur- chased the wagon works in 1974 and, during the winter of Agency: Corps of Engineers 1976-77, relocated the building and Its 19,000 tools to the Project/Program: Environmental Education Seminars Berks County Heritage Center five miles away.Congress

63 Exhibits/Displays Tennessee LEAP 1990

Contact: Richard Berg Omaha District Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 215 North 17th Street 215 North 17th Street Omaha, NE 68102-4978 Omaha, NE 68102-4978 402-221-4603 402-221-4603 This project focused on archeological excavations at a 17th An Army Corps of Engineers excavation reconstruction century Adkara Indian village.Its major emphasis was to display was featured during a seminar designed to inform provide a public education program through cooperation teachers of opportunities for using the out-of-doors for between interested amateur volunteers and professional learning experiences. The seminar also provided a variety archeologists. The professionals guided and trained volun- of experiences that may be used effectively with students teers in the many field and laboratory tasks necessary for and to assure teachers direct contact with outdoor career archeological data recovery while instillingin them an personnel who provide guidance in the care of the environ- appreciation of and commitment to historic preservation and ment. Archeology and cultural resource management was cultural resource management. The project was conducted one in a series of different environmental displays. Regular for a period of twc weeks In 1984 and again in 1985. A seminars are organized by the Soil Conservation Service traveling photographic display designed around the project and the Environmental Education Association of South was developed. Dakota. The Corps of Engineers has participated annually Date of Information: 5/87 in these seminars since 1983. Date of Information: 5/87

Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Agency: Corps of Engineers ECOMEETs Project/Program: Fort Randall Archeological Project Contact: Richard Berg Contact: Richard Berg Omaha District Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 215 North 17th Street 215 North 17th Street Omaha, NE 68102-4978 Omaha, NE 68102-4978 402-221-4603 402-221-4603 ECOMEETs are Corps of Engineers sponsored environmen- The Fort Randall Archeological Project focused on the tal workshops for elementary school children, usually con- excavation of a 19th century frontier military post. A major sisting of six to eight outdoor stations relating to some purpose of the project was to provide for the establishment aspect of environmental awareness and conservation.In of a public education program through cooperation between 1980, the Omaha District began including a station dealing interested amateur volunteers and professional archeologists. with archeology and the preservation of cultural resources. The professionals trained and guided volunteers through the This exhibit has a reconstruction display of an archeological many tasks necessary for archeological data recovery while excavation relating to preservation and interpretation of its helping them develop an appreciation of and commitment cultural content.ECOMEETs are often held three or four to historic preservation and cultural resource management. times annually in South Dakota. The project was initiated in 1986 and planned to continue Date of Information: 5/87 through 1990.A historic interpretive trail and a museum display will provide long-term benefits for public awareness and education. Date of Information: 5/87 Tennessee

Agency: Forest Service Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Cultural Re- source Management Project/Program: Oahe Archeological Project Contact:Clinton Bass Contact: Richard Berg Forest Archaeologist Cherokee National Forest USDA Forest Service

60 64 Exhibits/Displays Tennessee LEAP 1990

P.O. Box 2010 Contact:J. Bennett Graham Cleveland, TN 37320 Cultural Resource Program 615-476-9700 Tennessee Valley Authority FTS-856-9747 238 Natural Resources Building Norris, TN 37820 Cherokee National Forest maintains cultural resource exhibits 615-632-1583 at two of its offices. Date of Information: 5/87 As part of the memoriallzation of previous Overbill Cherokee occupation of the Little Tennessee River Valley, the Ten- nessee Valley Authority (TVA) granted the Eastern Band of Cherokee a permanent easement on 44.6 acres of land along Tellico Reservoir. WA also established a trust fund Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority that was used by the Cherokee to build the Sequoyah Project/Program: Chattanooga Office Complex Archeologi- Birthplace Museum. The Museum, through exhibits, dis- cal Project/Artifact Display plays, and numerous video programs, Interprets Cherokee and earlier Native American prehistory in this valley. ContactJ. Bennett Graham Cultural Resource Program Date of Information: 6/87 Tennessee Valley Authority 238 Natural Resources Building Norris, TN 37820 615-632-1583 Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority The recently completed Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) Project/Program: Tellico Reservoir/Fort Loudoun Construct Chattanooga Office Complex was built over a rail yard used and Museum from 1850 to 1978.Prior to beginning construction, TVA Contact:J. Bennett Graham funded archeological testing and excavation of the rail yard. Cultural Resource Program Artifacts, photographs, and Interpretive text are on display In Tennessee Valley Authority the main reception lobby of the complex. 238 Natural Resources Building Date of information: 6/87 Norris, TN 37820 615-632-1583

Prior to the Impoundment of Tellico Reservoir, major ar- cheological excavations were conducted on the Fort Lou- Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority doun site.Subsequent to the excavations, approximately Project/Program: Pickwick Dam New Lock/Archeological 250,000 cubic yards of fill were placed on the site, raising Exhibit the surface approximately 20 feet. A model of the palisades and other internal fort features was placed on the contoured Contact:J. Bennett Graham fill directly above the original site. A Visitor Center/Museum Cultural Resource Program was built to house interpretive exhibits, as well as slide and Tennessee Valley Authority film programs. The site and museum are within a 394-acre 238 Natural Resources Building tract managed by the Tennessee Department of Conserva- Norris, TN 37820 tion as an interpretive, recreational and historical area and 615-632-1583 park through a permanent easement from the Tennessee Valley Authority. In association with the construction of a new lock at Pick- wick Dam, the Tennessee Valley Authority built a Visitors Date of information: 6/87 Center that it uses cooperatively with the Corps of En- gineers. A major exhibit of archeological artifacts obtained during excavations prior to impoundment of the Pickwick Reservoir in the late 1930s was placed In the Center. Along Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority with the artifacts, interpretive text explaining the prehistory and history of the Pickwick Reservoir tor-gritty was installed. Project/Program:TellicoReservoir/TellicoBlockhouse Date of Information: 6/87 Archeology Contact:J. Bennett Graham Cultural Resource Program Tennessee Valley Authority 238 Natural Resources Building Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority Norris, TN 37820 Project/Program: Tellico Reservoir. Cultural Re- 615-632-1583 sources/Sequoyah Birthplace Museum

0 65 LEAP 1990 Exhibits/Displays Utah

Block- relating to the famous AD 1554 Spanish PlateFleet wrecks. Based on excavations and analyses of the Tellico the Cor- house during construction of Tellico Reservoir, apartial Some exhibits from the project were displayed at model of the Blockhouse palisade and building walls was pus Christi Museum. erected onsite.A brochure and interpretive signs inform Date of Information: 7/87 and guide visitors through the site.This 38-acre tract is managed by the Tennessee Department ofConservation through a permanent easement from the TennesseeValley Authority. Utah Date of Information: 6/87 Agency: Air Force Project/Program: State of Utah, West Desert Pumping Texas Project Contact: Kay Winn Base Historic Preservation Officer Agency: National Park Service 00-ALC/EMX Project/Program: Archeological Site Assessment/Protection U.S. Air Force - Amistad RecreationArea Hill Air Force Base, UT 84056 Contact:James E. Bradford 801-777-2065 .Southwest Cultural Resources Center A travelling exhibit of selected artifacts anddocumentation National Park Service from the archeological excavations at theDonner-Reed P.O. Box 728 wagon site were circulated throughoutthe Utah School Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 System. The artifacts were then placed on permanent 505-988-6766 display In the State of Utah History Museum, along with The Texas Historical Commission, Amistad Recreation Area, research and excavation documentation. and the Southwest Regional Office of the National Park Date of Information: 5/87 Service cooperated on a project to clean up, assess, protect, and preserve the archeological resources atAmistad Reservoir. This project began In 1986 and involved volun- teer professional and amateur archeologists, area historical societies, the Val Verde County Chamber of Commerce, and Agency: Bureau of Land Management various individuals from the State of Texas, its universities Project/Program: Cultural Resource Program Awareness and museums. Amistad Recreation Area cooperates with Contact: Craig Harmon Individuals and -agencies pursuing research interests on Utah State Office cultural topics In the reservoir area. Some of these projects Bureau of Land Management Exhibits and displays were installed In Semi- are ongoing. P.O. Box 45155 San nole Canyon State Park and the Witte Museum in Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155 Antonio, Texas. 801-539-4066 Date of Information: 7/87 Exhibits are located at several Bureau of Land Management District and Area Offices, as well as the Wolverton Mill Site and John Jarvie Historic Ranch. Agency: National Park Service Date of Information: 6/87 Project/Program: Shipwreck Survey of Padre Island National Seashore Dan Lenihan Contact: Agency: Bureau of Land Management southwest Cultural Resources Center Division of Cultural Resources Project/Program: John Jarvie Historic Ranch National Park Service Contact: Craig Harmon P.O. Box 728 Utah State Office Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Bureau of Land Management 505. 988-6766 P.O. Box 45155 Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155 This project consisted of an underwater sample survey and 801-5394066 test excavation in 1985 and 1986 of selected magnetic anomalies. In addition to some 20th century shipwreck Product Title: Living History Ranch/Museum materials, a fragment of an AD 1554 Spanish anchor was encountered, which solved some interp;stive questions

66 Exhibits /Displays Virginia LEAP 1990

Excavations located the old John Jarvie Store and home, George Washington National Forest which were then reconstructed. The store is furnished as USDA Forest Service it was in 1909, the year of Jam le's death. A stone building P.O. Box 233 on the property that was stabilized provides museum dis- Harrisonburg, VA 22801 plays, while other buildings and graves complete the Living 703-433-2491 History Ranch/Museum complex. An exhibit on the prehistory of the George Washington Data of information: 6/87 National Forest was placed in the Sherando Lake Recreation Area during the summer of 1986. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Little Sahara Visitors Center Contact:Craig Harmon Agency: Forest Service Utah State Office Project/Program: Recreation/Cultural Resource Awareness Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 45155 dontact:Michael B. Barber Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155 Forest Archaeologist 801-5394066 Jefferson National Forest, SO/RD USDA Forest Service An interpretive display was assembled withprehistoric 210 Franklin Road, SW. artifacts found during development of the Little Sahara Roanoke, VA 24153 Recreation Area.The display is located in the Visitor's 703-982-6284 Center. Product Title: Rock Shelter Exhibit Date of information: 6/87 A Jefferson National Forest rock shelter exhibit was dis- played at the Roanoke Valley History Museum. Date of Information: 5187 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Wolverton Mill Restoration

Contact: Craig Harmon Agency: Soil Conservation Service Utah State Office Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Boy Scout Jamboree/Conservation Learn- P.O. Box 45155 ing Trail Sett Lake City, UT 84145-0155 Contact: Diane Geiburd 801-5394066 Assistant Director Economics & Social Sciences Division Restoration of this historic gold mill included interpretive USDA-Soil Conservation Service displays.The mill, waterwheel, and other features were P.O. Box 2890 dismantled and moved from the nearby Henry Mountains 12th & Independence to the Hanksville Bureau of Land Management Area Office. Washington, DC 20013-2890 The mill was constructed by Edwin Thatcher Wolverton in 202-382-1510 1921 and Is unique because it Is a combination ore crusher and sawmill. Product Title: Soil Conservation Learning Trail Date of Information: 6/87 The 11th National Boy Scout Jamboree held at Fort A.P. Hill, near Fredericksburg, Virginia, was the site of conserva- tion demonstrations and hands-on activities. The Soil Virginia Conservation Service (SCS) and the Hanover-Caroline Soil and Water Conservation District reached thousands of active, concerned scouts and their families with their re- source conservation message.. One major exhibit at the Agency: Forest Service Jamboree was the Conservation Learning Trail, which led Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management to the Conservation Learning Area. Scouts, In small groups, Contact:George A. Tolley toured one of four trails that had a professional conserva- Forest Archaeologist tion message. The SCS stressed the interdependence of natural energy, air, soil, and water resources.At the ar- cheological site, a guide discussed conservation practices of the American Indians in the 14th century. The two-acre SCS 'Conservation is Your Future' exhibit was a favorite.

01 67 Exhibits/Displays Wisconsin LEAP 1990

Each of the exhibit's nine stations related to conservation 83 South King Street, Suite 212 practices that scouts could adapt for use in their own Seattle, WA 98104 communities. 206-442-0791 Date of information:1/87 FTS-399-0791 The San Juan National Historical Park superintendent and ,:::::40::::::=2.3:::::?.?;WR,Craa7.0.2=0:3...=a7.,.:3:92,1' ". ,1!..==3,8:M.W40 staff have hosted University of Washington archeological Washington excavations at the British Camp for several years.The excavations provide a field school for undergraduate and graduate archeologists, as well as volunteers.An exhibit Agency: Corps of Engineers was placed on display at the British Camp. Project/Program: Chief Joseph Dam Cultural Resources Date of Information: 6/87 ContactLawrence V. Salo Seattle District '98W9MM.MSSEMSSR3MSEM38383.238303MSOBV.238M3M839:EMS2 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers West Virginia 4735 East Marginal Way, South Seattle, WA 98134 206-764-3630 Agency: State Government

Materials from the Chief Joseph Dam project (1976-83) were Project/Program: Historic Preservation Program placed on display in exhibits at the Seattle District Office of Contact:Jim Bloemker the Army Corps of Engineers. Archaeologist Date of information: 5/87 Department of Culture & History Capitol Complex Charleston, WV 25305 '+.40:=Mc40ZMAR:P=M 304-348-0240

Agency: Corps of Engineers Product Title: Indian Culture and Civilization Project/Program: Cultural Resources Awareness Program The Cultural Center Museum in Charleston has a diorama ContactJohn Leier exhibit that depicts the four major cultural periods of prehis- Walla Walla District tory in West Virginia U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of Information:12/88 Walla Walla, WA 99362 509-522-6628

This ongoing Army Corps of Engineers Walla Walla District Wisconsin program provides cultural resources exhibits and Information to local and area residents, schools, church and civic groups, news media, etc. The program alms to generate an Agency: Forest Service awareness and understanding of cultural resources, to Project/Program: Cultural Resource Management -Inter- emphasize the need for protection and preservation, and to pretation explain the Corps' role In the field of cultural resources management. Contact Mark Bruhy Forest Archaeologist Date of Information: 5/87 Nicolet National Forest USDA Forest Service 68 South Stevens Street Rhinelander, WI 54501 Agency: National Park Service 715-362-3415 Project/Program: San Juan National Historical Park Ar- Product Title: Farming the Cutover: Pioneer Agriculture In cheological Excavations Northern Wisconsin ContactJim Thomson Regional Archeologist Product Title: Harnessing the Rivers: The Logging Era in Pacific Northwest Regional Office Northern Wisconsin National Park Service Product Title: Logging Era In Northern Wisconsin:The Hardwoods - Railroad Phase, The

68 Exhibits/Displays Wyoming LEAP 1990

This wooden panel, which displays historic photos of WANXIMMM:8813MKUMMIWOMMailalniM,'.',,XM£S.,,,Kt logging In northern Wisconsin, with interpretive text, mea- sures 3 feet by 4 feet. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Prehistoric Human Technology in Northern Project/Program: Rawlins District Cultural Resources Pro- gram Wisconsin This exhibit was assembled of tools made of stone and Contact:Thomas F. Zale bone, along with ceramics, representative of the range of Medicine Bow Resource Area Bureau of Land Management material items found at archeological sites In Wisconsin's P.O. Box 670 National Forests. The displayed items are labeled and 1719 Edinburgh related to associated interpretive text. Rawlins, WY 82701 Date of information: 5/87 307-347-7171 FTS-328-3362 Over the past several years the Rawlins District of the Wyoming Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has administered an active cultural resources program.Although it has func-. tioned primarily In support of other BLM programs Involving Agency: Air Force energy-related minerals, numerous opportunities have been Project/Program: Fort D.A. Russell Historic Preservation, taken to increase public awareness of cultural resource Archeological Resources Management, and CRM Plan values and BLM management of them. The programs have Program included a variety of activities geared toward the general public as well as specialized audiences such as school Contact:William Metz children and amateur archeologists.An exhibit of plastic 90 CSG/DEEV reproductions of various projectile point types found in the U.S. Air Force region is on display at the District Office and has been F.E. Warren Air Force Base, WY 82005 shown at several county fairs and other rrw.aa events. 307-775-2213 Date of Information: 6/87 Exhibits are maintained by the Warren Air Force Base Museum. The base has a program for setting up exhibits at other facilities near sties where artifacts have been found. Date of Information: 1987 Agency: .Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Ryan Hill Prospect Hill) Dedication Contact:Jude A. Carino District Archeologist Agency: Bureau of Land Management Casper District Office Project/Program: Oregon Trail Display at Casper Plane- Bureau of Land Management tarium 1701 East E Street Casper, WY 82601 Contact:Jude A. Carino District Archeologist 307-261-5101 Casper District Office The Casper District of the Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management (BLM) set up interpretive signs along the Ryan Hill (Pro- 1701 East E Street spect Hill) segment of the Oregon Trail near Casper, Wyo- Casper, WY 82601 ming. A dedication was held for this section of the trail in 307-261-5101 conjunction with the Oregon-California Trail Association. Product Title: History of the Oregon Trail In the Casper The signing was part of a larger effort to enhance and Area protect significant segments of the Oregon Trail on public lands In Wyoming. The signs also serve as a BL;v1 publin The Casper District of the Bureau of Land Management set education and use tool. up this interpretive display at the Casper Planetarium, which shows the history of the Oregon Trail in that area.Photo- Date of information: 6/87 graphs of some of the more significant sites on public lands are displayed as well as a historical overview of the trail in the Casper area The display serves as an educational tool for increasing public appreciation for historical sites on Agency: Bureau of Land Management public lands. Project/Program: Soapy Dale Peak Lodge Salvage Project Date of Information: 6/87 Contact:Michael T. Bles

7 d

69 Exhibits/Displays Wyoming LEAP 1990

District Archeologist Worland District Office Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 119 101 South 23rd Street Worland, WY 82401 307-347-9871

Ten volunteers and Bureau of Land Management (BLM) staff assisted in the recording, recovery, and stabilization of the Soapy Dale Peak Lodge, a conical pole lodge.The poles were removed and then stabilized at the Washakie County Museum. A curation and exhibition agreement was signed between the BLM and Washakie County Museum to provide for the longteim display of the stabilized lodge at the museum. Date of information: 5/87

Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Project/Program: Heart Mountain Relocation Center Contact:Terry Zontek Great Plains Regio.ial Office Bureau of Reclamation P.O. Box 30137 Billings, MT 591C7-0137 408-657-6916

The Heart Mountain Relocation Center was constructed to confine more than 110,000 men, women, and children of Japanese ancestry during World War II.At that time it was the third largest city in Wyoming. A portion of the original area was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985, and the Bureau of Reclamation funded two informa- tive plaques at the site.Local support for generating recognition for this property was unprecedented. Date of information: 4/87

r 70 6J Public Participation Programs Alaska LEAP 1990 2a4 PUBLIC PARTICIPATiOr PROGRAMS

an effort to ameliorate this circumstance and to enable Alabama these individuals to continue in a significant way contributing to professional archeology, an associate program in archeol- ogy was established by the University of Alabama Through a specially designed training course individuals receive Agency: Soil Conservation Service formal professional training in archeological survey. Upon Project/Program: Resource Conservation & Development PL successful completion of the training, they may volunteer 97-96, Watersheds Program PL 83-566 their services in certain professional archeological surveys, thereby continuing their avocational pursuit of surface Contact Mason Dollar USDA-Soil Conservation Service collecting.Artifacts found by each certified individual are washed, catalogued, analyzed, and written up in the survey P.O. Box 311 Auburn, AL 36830 report prepared by the professional archeologist directing Artifacts are then kept by the amateur en- 205-821-8696 the survey. thusiast under a formal loan agreement with the University. FTS-534-4574 They remain in an individual's collection until his or her The Soil Conservation Service (SCS) assisted with a death; then they go to the University to be reaccessioned Resource Conservation and Development measure plan that into appropriate collections. involved installation of water-based recreation facilities at the Date of Information: 6/87 site of the State's first permanent capital. The park site and surrounding area make up a significanthistorical and archeological site. SCS played a major role in promoting detailed field investigations at the site and research of Alaska historical records relating to the area This effort involved academic institutions, local and State historical and ar- cheological associations, and other agencies and volunteers. Agency: Bureau of Land Management SCS worked with an amateur archeological organization to Project/Program: Outdoor Week in Anchorage assist with preliminary evaluation of watershed projects in one area of the State. Contact:Robert E. King Alaska State Office Date of Information: 5/87 Bureau of Land Management 6881 Abbott Road Anchorage, AK 99507 907-271-5510 Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority The Anchorage District Office of the Bureau of Land Man- Project/Program: Archeological Survey/Archeological As- agement (BLM), in cooperation with the Anchorage District sociates - Volunteer Cooperative Program schools, has for several years conducted an Outdoors ContactJ. Bennett Graham Week for school children. The programs have been given Cultural Resource Program on the Campbell Tract, a forested BLM managed area in Tennessee Valley Authority Anchorage, and included numerous volunteer specialists 238 Natural Resources Building from the Fish and Wildlife Service and the Army Corps of Norris, TN 37820 Engineers providing sixth graders with hands-on experiences 615-632-1583 in various skills and subject matter. The presentations for cultural resources were given five times daily to various Product Title: Alabama Archaeological Society and inter- classes in rotation.They included artifact and fossil ex- ested Public hibits, a mock archeological excavation, and discussions on The Tennessee Valley Authority and the University of Ala- the scientific importance of artifacts and the problems of bama-Tuscaloosa have entered into a cooperative program vandalism and pot hunting. that allows interested amateur archeologists to participate in Date of Information: 5/87 professional archeological reconnaissance and surveys. While the Archaeological Resources Protection Act of 1979 was needed, one adverse effect of the Act was the aliena- tion of seriously dedicated amateur archeologists. Many of these Individuals had systematically surface collected sites within reservoir pool fluctuation zones and never con- templated digging or looting on an archeological site. Surface collecting is no longer allowed without a permit.In

4;

71 Public Participation Programs Arizona LEAP 1990

Arizona State Office Arizona Bureau of Land Management 3707 North 7th Street .PMAVWZMNAMP:MatAM. Phoenix, AZ 85104 602-241-5509 Agency: Academic Project/Program: Fenster School Archeological Program This program has been developed under the auspices of the Governor's Archaeology Advisory Commission, with the Contact: Richard Goddard Bureau of Land Management playing a major role.it is 1265 Avenue M designed to establish a network of citizen volunteers Ely, NV 89301 throughout Arizona who will regularly monitor archeological 702-289-6747 sites on State and Federal lands.The purpose of the Product Title:Fenster School Volunteer Archeological program is to increase public awareness of cultural resour- Program ces, discourage vandalism, and promote better cooperation among agencies, organizations, and individuals.Twelve The Fenster School of Southern Arizona creates oppor- regional volunteer coordinators have been appointed and tunities for students, staff, and friends of the school to training sessions conducted. A handbook of procedures become involved in a wide range of archeological activities and forms has also been developed.It is hoped that the including assistance with Archaeological Conservancy ruins program will eventually expand to Include public education, stabilization, excavations at sites on the Fenster campus, site recording, project monitoring, and documentation of lectures, site tours throughout Arizona, and participation in private ccilections, but for the present the program has the Marana Project of the Arizona State focused on site monitoring. Museum. The program brings together professional ar- cheologists and avocational enthusiasts of all ages and Date of Information: 5/87 continues to make valuable contributions to Arizona archeol- ogy. Date of Information: 4/89 Agency: Bureau of Land Management

MR:MMPSNOMMAM% Project/Program: Public Education about Geoglyphs on the Lower Colorado River Agency: Bureau of Land Management Contact:Bemhart E. (Boma) Johnson Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week Yuma District Bureau of Land Management Contact: Gary Stumpf 3150 Winsor Avenue Arizona State Office P.O. Box 5680 Bureau of Land Management Yuma, AZ 85364 3707 North 7th Street 602-726-6300 Phoenix, AZ 85104 602-241-5509 The Yuma District of the Bureau of Land Management has had a very active public education program relating to the A number of Individuals, private firms, and State and Fed- geoglyphs, or intaglios, of the southwestern desert. Boma eral agencies participate in Arizona Archaeology Week In Johnson makes more than 30 presentations or field trips March or April every year.The Bureau of Land Manage- for public groups each year.In addition, approximately 20 ment (BLM) Is a major participant, sponsoring tours of people have been involved as site monitors in the State Site archeological sites, contributing exhibits at the State Capitol, Stewardship Program. presenting lectures and slide shows to school classes and other groups, sponsoring archeology fairs, and other ac- Date of Information: 1988 tivities. Date of information: 5/87 p77:77777r=M17777777777M:77:7777777=7M7=7:77MT1

Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Project/Program: Tucson Aqueduct - Phase B Mitigative Agency: Bureau of Land Management Data Recovery Program Project/Program: Arizona Site Steward Program Contact:Thomas Lincoln Code 150 Environmental Division Contact:Gary Stumpf Bureau of Reclamation P.O. Box 9980 Phoenix, AZ 85608 602-870-6761

r 72 (( Public Participation Programs Arizona LEAP 1990

The Tucson Aqueduct' - Phase B Mitigative Data Recovery was constructed to shelter a series of bilingual displays Program was awarded through a competitive procurement about the prehistoric resource.This exhibit presented a to the Arizona State Museum (ASM).Part of the contract glimpse of the houses, surroundings, and activities of the requirement included development of a public benefit pro- area's prehistoric Inhabitants. gram. While excavation was going on In 1986 ASM con- Date of Information: 5/87 ducted several advertised tours of the sites to approximately 800 people. Date of Information: 6/87 Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Arizona Archaeological Commission/Site Steward Program Agency: Corps of Engineers Contact:J. Scott Wood Project/Program: Phoenix and Vicinity Flood Control Project Tonto National Forest Contact: Patricia Martz USDA Forest Service Environmental Section 1015 North Idaho Los Angeles District Apache Junction, AZ 85219 U.S, Army Corps of Engineers 602-225-5200 P.O. Box 2711 Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 Product Title: Site Steward Program 213-894-5161 The Arizona Site Steward program was developed to pro- FTS-798-0243 vide cultural resource protection through a cadre of volun- teers organized regionally and coordinated at the State level. Three large Hohokam archeological districts were impacted Tonto National Forest provided training and test cases for by the construction of the Adobe, Cave Buttes, and New the program, and formulated a detailed listing of sites to be River Dams. A mitigation program included data recovery monitored in central Arizona and a comprehensive public information program. A large petroglyph site was preserved at the Adobe Dam site. A Date of information: 5/87 Cultural Resources Interpretive Center was designed and built by the Los Angeles District of the Corps of Engineers to be maintained and operated by the Arizona State Mus- eum. The Center will provide a protective presence to Agency: Forest Service insure the continued preservation of the petrogtyphs, as well Project/Program: Public Awareness/Open House at Shoofly as provide to the public exhibits and other materials gather- ed during the data recovery program.Docents will be Village Ruin, Payson, Arizona recruited from the large senior citizen population in Arizona Contact:J. Scott Wood Arizona State University students and local American Indians Tonto National Forest will learn curation and exhibit preparation. USDA Forest Service Date of information: 5/87 1015 North Idaho Apache Junction, AZ 85219 602-225-5200

Product Title: Arizona Archaeological Society Agency: Federal Highway Administration The 'Open House' concept is one of public involvement in Project/Program: 1-10 Project - Phoenix, Arizona a recreational and educational experience held at Shoofly Village Ruin one weekend each summer. This event is held Contact: Bettina Rosenburg in conjunction with field school activities conducted by the Environmental Planning Services Arizona Department of Transportation Arizona State University.The public is invited to watch 205 South 17th Avenue, Room 24E archeology in progress and to dig in a controlled setting. Phoenix, AZ 85007 Arizona Archaeological Society members serve as inter- preters, staff exhibits, and recruit members. 602-255-8641 Date of information: 5/87 As a result of the 1-10 highway project in Phoenix, Arizona, major excavations were conducted at two sites to shed light eX4W,M07.".."MAttitti, on the prehistoric inhabitants of that urban area. The large scale of the sites and their sophisticated irrigation canals, mounds, and ball courts excited considerable interest.A Agency: National Park Service series of guided tours was developed to accommodate the Project/Program: Archeology -Petrified Forest National interest of school and adult groups. More than 10,000 Park persons participated.A group of free-standing pavilions

73

BEST COPY AVAILABLE Public Participation Programs Arkansas LEAP 1990

Contact: Keith M. Anderson Nine volunteers attended a training session in Hohokam Western Archeological & Conservation archeology and National Park Service operations from Dec. Center 15 to 19, 1986.From that December to April 1987 in- National Park Service dividual volunteers assisted the Casa Grande Ruins National P.O. Box 41058 Monument interpretive staff, spending 4 to 30 hours a week Tucson, AZ 85717 interpreting the archeological site for park visitors. 602-670-6501 Date of information: 7/87 In conjunction with the Western Archeological and Conser- vation Center and with the volunteer assistance of the American Rock Art Research Association, an archeological boundary survey of the Petrified Forest was conducted by Agency: State Government the National Park Service.Archeological resources were Project/Program: Public Archaeology Program/Archaeology inventoried and identified to determine which resources Week warranted added protection. Project emphasis also included sensitizing and educating volunteers about resources. They Contact:Teresa L Hoffman became advocates of the Petrified Forest and exhibited Public Programs Manager feelings of ownership during this boundary survey. A few State Historic Preservation Office volunteers donated money to help pay the support and Arizona State Parks salary costs of archeologists hired for this project. The end 800 West Washington, Suite 415 result was a boundary survey a quarter of a mile wide from Phoenix, AZ 85007 the park boundary inward and an inventory of all park 602-5424174 archeological resources. Product Title: Arizona Site Steward Program Date of Information: 6/87 The Arizona Site Steward Program, designed to monitor the condition of selected archeological sites,is a volunteer program administered through the Archaeology Advisory Commission and State Historic Preservation Office in coor- Agency: National Park Service dination with State and Federal land managers. Volunteer Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week (March 22-28, stewards are managed by regional coordinators and a State 1987) - Casa Grande Ruins National Monumont program coordinator. Contact: John M. Andresen Date of information:12/88 Casa Grande National Monument National Park Service 1100 Ruins Drive Arkansas Coolidge, AZ 85228 602-723-3172

Arizona Archaeology Week is an annual, statewide public Agency: Corps of Engineers recognition of archeology involving Federal, State, and local Project/Program: Toad Suck Ferry Lock and Dam organizations.It is sponsored by the Arizona Archaeological Council. Casa Grande Ruins National Monument has Contact: Robert Dunn participated in all levels, Including talks by Ranger John Planning Division Andresen in conjunction with three special tours of the Little Rock District Office Monument. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 867 Date of information: 7/87 Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 501-378-5030

Cadron Settlement Park and Tollantusky Trail, with traces Agency: National Park Service of old road, a cemetery, and a reconstructed blockhouse, recreate an area that had early settlers, a trading post/block- Project/Program: (Not Provided) house, a stagecoach road, and a grist mill.There are no Contact: John M. Andresen exhibits, but everything is open to the public, including the Casa Grande National Monument blockhouse, which is built in a fashion believed to be like National Park Service the original. There are markers by the trail with explanatory 1100 Ruins Drive text for different locations on a self-guiding tour.Once or Coolidge, AZ 85228 twice each year, a 'living history' play is put on by volun- 602-723-3172 teers at Cadroh Creek Park. Date of Information: 6/87

74 Public Participation Programs California LEAP 1990

California Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Barstow Resource Area Cultural Resource Agency: Air Force Program Project/Program: AFFTC Cultural Hesource Management Contact:Garth Portillo Contact: Richard H. Norwood California Desert District Office AAFTC/DEV Bureau of Land Management U.S. Air Force 1695 Spruce Street Edwards Air Force Base, CA 93523-5000 Riverside, CA 92507 805-277-5876 714-276-6394

Edwards Air Force Base has utilized volunteers from the In the Barstow Resource Area public awareness is treated Antelope Valley Archaeological Society and developed a as a day-to-day aspect of the cultural resource management cooperative agreement with the California State University program.Areawide efforts include daily contacts with the at Northridge for volunteer archeological work on the base. public by the archeologist and Desert Rangers, presenta- tions to schools, civic organizations, etc. Management Date of information: 5/87 plans for specific sites and site complexes are made avail- able to the public, and brochures are designed and pub- lished.Volunteers carry out tasks ranging from copying maps to performing professional level fieldwork. Of special Agency: Air Force importance is the involvement of groups, such as the Archeological Survey Association,in the installation of Project/Program: Vandenberg Air Force Base Public Aware- fences and other facilities for the protection of resource ness values. Contact: Larry Spanne Date of Information: 6/87 1 STRAD/ETN U.S. Air Force Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA 93437-5000 FTS-986-9687 Agency: Bureau of Land Management As part of the Vandenberg Air Force Base archeology Project/Program: Calico Early Man Site awareness program, site tours were given to such groups as museum docents, archeological societies, colleges, and Contact: Garth Portillo environmental and Tribal organizations.Also, a volunteer California Desert District Office program for local professionals to record rock art was Bureau of Land Management organized. 1695 Spruce Street Riverside, CA 92507 Date of Information: 1987 714-276-6394

The Calico Early Man Site, with a history of research ex- tending back to 1957, has had an active Bureau of Land Agency: Bureau of Land Management Management (BLM) program for many years. BLM funds provide for interpretation, preservation, and public safety. Project/Program: Anti-Vandalism Program On-site tours and presentations are provided to the public Contact: Don Manuel on a daily basis, and a volunteer program provides for Susanville District Office inventory, excavation, and public interpretations. Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 705 Hall Street Susanville, CA 96130-3730 916-257-5381

As part of the anti-vandalism program in the Susanville Agency: Bureau of Land Management District, several non-law enforcement projects have been Project/Program:CaliforniaDesertCulturalResources Initiated. One such project Involves seeking volunteers from Management Program the Bureau of Land Management and Forest Service ar- cheologists, local university and other professionals, and Contact:Garth Porno local Americans Indians when mitigating anarcheological site. Date of information: 5/87

76 Public Participation Programs California LEAP 1990

California Desert District Office tion.Projects have included site fencing and protective Bureau of Land Management signing in various areas. 1695 Spruce Street Date of Information: 6/87 Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394 Individual volunteers, volunteer groups, and the Student Conservation Association cooperate on tasks in the Califor- Agency: Bureau of Land Management nia Desert ranging from installation of protective facilities to Project/Program: Etsel Ridge Archeological Project updating and maintaining data files and performance of field inventory and research. Contact: Francis Berg Ukiah District Date of Information: 6/87 Bureau of Land Management 555 Leslie Street Ukiah, CA 95482 707-462-3873 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Nearly 2,000 hours were donated by student and profes- Project/Program: Camp Rock Spring sional volunteers in conducting an archeological field inven- Contact: Garth Portillo tory from the top of Etsel Ridge at approximately 6,000 feet California Desert District Office to the Middle Fork Eel River at 1,200 feet altitude. Students Bureau of Land Management learned outdoor skills as well as survey techniques as they 1695 Spruce Street crisscrossed Mendocino National Forest, Bureau of Land Riverside, CA 92507 Management (BLM), and private lands in the only resource 714-276-6394 oriented archeological field inventory yet conducted in northwestern California. The project was co-sponsored by Established in the 1860s as a military camp along the Old Sonoma State University and BLM as part of their longterm Government Road, also known as the Mohave Road, Camp agreement on the management of prehistoric resources in Rock Spring has few physical remains that are readily the North Coast Range of California. apparent to casual visitors.Closer inspection, however, Date of Information: 5/87 aided by interpretive materials such as a Bureau of Land Management brochure and other published materials, reveals its historic military use as part of the Old Government Road. Research and maintenance at Camp Rock Spring is assisted by volunteers. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 Project/Program: Fort Piute Contact: Garth Portillo California Desert District Office Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management 1695 Spruce Street Riverside, CA 92507 Project/Program: El Centro Resource Area Cultural Resour- 714-276-6394 ces Program Contact:Garth Portillo Remains of Fort Piute, actually a redoubt on the Old Gov- California Desert District Office ernment Road, also known as the Mohave Road, can be Bureau of Land Management found at Paiute Springs in the east Mojave Desert.The 1695 Spruce Street desolate location brings to mind the hardships endured by Riverside, CA 92507 prehistoric and historic populations in living in this desert 714-276-6394 environment. Remains Include rock walls stabilized by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). Protective facilities Public awareness is a key element in the El Centro pro- designed or approved by BLM have been installed with the gram. Desert Rangers and the archeological and manage- aid of volunteer groups. For several years, volunteer ment staff take advantage of opportunities to communicate archeologists, often recruited through the Student Conserva- the need for protection and preservation to the public. tion Association, have participated in the inventory and Interpretation to the public is also seen as a factor in monitoring of an extensive prehistoric complex there. improving public awareness.The San Diego County Ar- Date of information: 6/87 cheological Society, San Diego Museum of Natural History, and Imperial Valley Community College have provided countless hours of field support in improving public aware- ness, as well as inventorying, monitoring, and site protec-

f y-

76 Public Participation Programs California LEAP 1990

Recent large scale mining efforts by Goldfields Mining Corporatior. resulted in a project worthy of recognition. The Agency: Bureau of Land Management company voluntarily agreed to a detailed inventory of several square miles of its land that was subject to potential Project/Program: Fort Soda (Zyzyxx Springs) impact. The inventory phase resulted in recordation of Contact:Garth Portillo numerous archeological and historic properties, centering on California Desert District Office a series of geoglyphs or Earth Figures, sometimes called Bureau of Land Management intaglios. A mining plan was designed to avoid impacts to 1695 Spruce Street these properties. The mining company then provided funds Riverside, CA 92507 for the purchase of materials to fence the sensitive sites, the 714-276-6394 Singer Geoglyphs, and a historic wagon road.Installation of the fence was accomplished with the aid of student The Fort Soda facilityis managed cooperatively by the volunteers from nearby Imperial Valley College. Bureau of Land Management with the Desert Studies Con- sortium. It includes wildlife, natural history, and cultural Date of Information: 6/87 resource values, bothprehistoric and historic.Sites are available to the publiC for tours on a monthly basis, and -:,Akmv%, the facility is a base for numerous college level field courses and tours for groups by reservation.Ongoing research in Agency: Bureau of Land Management conducted with the help of volunteers. .Project/Program: King Range Archeological Projects I & II Date of Information: 6/87 Contact Francis Berg Ukiah District ==.;`.M.M

77 Public Participation Programs California LEAP 1990 not suitable for standard passenger vehicles. Various sites Contact:Duane W. Christian en route feature specificInterpretivepublic awareness Caliente Resource Area displays.Maintenance and trail marking have been con- Bureau of Land Management ducted by a cooperative management agreement with 4301 Rosedale Highway volunteers from Southern California District four-wheel drive Bakersfield, CA 93308 clubs. 805-861-4236 Date of Information: 6/87 In 1985 the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) initiated a cooperative cultural management agreement with the Univer- sity of California in Santa Barbara for archeological inves- tigations and management of several prehistoric sites Agency: Bureau of Land Management threatened by severe ocean erosion along the Pacific Coast. At Point Sal on the southern California coast, faculty and Project/Program: Mono Basin Cooperative Management students work voluntarily with BLM to excavate and retrieve Agreement important archeological data.In addition to the scientific Contact: Mike Ferguson values obtained from the investigations, the project provides Area Manager an archeological fieldwork experience in survey methodology Bishop Resource Area and excavation for university students and other volunteers. Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 5/87 787 North Maine, Suite P Bishop, CA 93514 619-872-4881

In 1986 the Bureau of Land Management developed a Agency: Bureau of Land Management cooperative management agreement for the Mono Basin Project/Program: Rainbow Basin/Owl Canyon with the University of California-Riverside.The agreement involved recordation and testing of a proto-historic and Contact:Garth Portillo historic Paiute encampment in Mono Basin that had been California Desert District Office experiencing vandalism.The project utilized a volunteer Bureau of Land Management student work force whose members acquired experience In 1695 Spruce Street archeological fieldwork. Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394 Date of Ilformation: 6/87 Rainbow Basin/Owl Canyon is known primarily for its pale- ontological resources. However, an active Bureau of Land Management (BLM) program has offered protection and Agency: Bureau of Land Management interpretation to the public for archeological resources there since the late 1970s, when professional studies were com- Project/Program: Plank Road missioned and than published by BLM.Excavations of Contact: Garth Portillo prehistoric and paleontological resources are conducted by California Desert District Office BLM staff and volunteers. Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 1695 Spruce Street Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394

The Plank Road, an old wooden road that stretched histori- Agency: Bureau of Land Management cally across the Algodones Dunes in Imperial County, is Project/Program: Shelter Cove Archeological Recovery managed by tne Bureau of Land Management as an Area Project of Critical Environmental Concern. Through volunteer efforts,especially efforts coordinated by a coalition of Contact: Francis Berg off-road vehicle clubs over the years, portions of the road Ukiah District have been stabilized and fenced for protection at a point Bureau of Land Management close to the freeway. 555 Leslie Street Ukiah, CA 95482 Date of InformatIon: 6/87 707-462-3873

The Bureau of Land Management (BLM), in cooperation with Sonoma State University and Santa Rosa Junior Col- Agency: Bureau of Land Management lege, directed between 4,000 and 5,000 hours of volunteer effort In the stabilization of a major coastal village at Shelter SalCooperative Management Project/Program:Point Cove In the King Range National Conservation Area. The Agreement

C ) 78 C.:: I) Public Participation Programs

cultural deposit had been eroding into the Pacific Ocean at an alarming rate.This massive excavation project was another In a series activated by a long term cooperative Agency: Bureau of Land Management agreement between BLM and Sonoma State for the man- Project/Program: Wilson Valley Archeological Project agement of prehistoric resources of the North Coast Range. This project and the program have focused on three goals: Contact Francis Berg conservation, education, and research. A field laboratory Ukiah District was open to the public and guides were provided at the Bureau of Land Management site. 555 Leslie Street Ukiah, CA 95482 Date of Information: 5/87 707-4624873 Two avocational archeologists, Mark Gary and Deborah Maclean, conducted an Intensive field inventory within Agency: Bureau of Land Management Wilson Valley and the surrounding area, and identified and recorded nearly 40 archeological sites on lands acquired Project/Program: Table Mountain by the Bureau of Land Management Marlene Greenway, Contact Garth Portillo a student intern from Sonoma State University, established California Desert District Office a photo monitoring program for these sites and collected Bureau of Land Management surface materials for scientific analyses.Local resident 1695 Spruce Street Hope Hamilton collected oral and written information relating Riverside, CA 92507 to the region's past.All of this Integrated work was per- 714-276-6394 formed on a volunteer basis and will result in better under- standing of and protection for high caliber cultural resour- Widely known to the archeological community, both profes- COS. sional and avocational, Table Mountain has attracted atten- Date of Information: 5/87 tion due to the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) decision to deny development access in deference to the presence of approximately 200 archeological properties there.The ZSZZZOMOMMIM.Y.M.VMAIMMOdt,MSOMMS00:=0:::,.,:$: San Diego County Archaeological Society, in cooperation with the BLM, organizes trips to the area twice a year. Agency: Corps of Engineers Presentations on archeology are given at fireside, tours of Project/Program: Prado Dam Archeological and Historical key sites are given during the day, and work groups Inven- Research tory and reinventory public lands for both training and monitoring purposes. Contact: Steve Schwartz SPLPD-RP Date of informedon: 6/87 Los Angeles District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 2711 Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 213-694-0234

Project/Program: Volcanic Tablelands Cooperative Manage- Volunteers from local historical societies and museums were ment Agreement utilized to undertake test excavations as part of the Corps Contact: Mike Ferguson of Engineers' Santa Ana River project Area Manager Date of information: 5/87 Bishop Resource Area Bureau of Land Management 787 North Maine, Suite P £1000AMSME:M=3:3$33MOr. sIMMIM,",>>14=0.M06:MUMMWM::: Bishop, CA 93514 619-872-4881 Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Cultural Resource Management The Bureau of Land Management Initiated a cooperative management agreement with the Far Western Anthropologi- Contact:Dorothy H. Hall cal Research Group In 1987.The project involved 25 Cleveland National Forest student volunteers excavating two prehistoric midden sites USDA Forest Service at Volcanic Tablelands. 332 South Juniper Street Escondido, CA 92025 Date of Information: 6/87 619-557-5262

The Laguna Mountain Volunteers Association and the Cleveland National Forest staff cooperated on the stabilize-

79 Public Participation Programs California LEAP 1990 lion and Interpretation of the El Prado Ranger Cabin, a log whaler Stamboul In Benicia,California, and the steam structure built in 1911. schooner Grays Harbor at Candlestick Point State Recrea- tion Area near San Francisco. Data of information: 9/88 Product Title: Shipwrecks and Landslides Public awareness efforts have included frequent public presentations, including this regular Sunday tour at Lands Agency: Museum End Area by National Park Service Ocean District staff Project/Program: San Bernardino County Museum Depart- members.Volunteers assist efforts to identify and docu- ment of Anthropology and Archaeological information Center ment non-service, significant submerged cultural resources. Contact: Lester A. Ross Date of information: 7/87 Center Coordinator San Bernardino County Museum Archaeological Information Center 2024 Orange Tree Lane Agency: National Park Service Redlands, CA 92374 714-792-1497 Project/Program: Joshua Tree National Monument - Desert Chreen Ranch Product Title: Student intern, Work-Study and Volun- Contact:Frederick Anderson teer-in-Aid Programs Superintendent The San Bernardino County Museum is an archeological Joshua Tree National Monument repository and research facility, an interpretive museum, and 74485National Monument Drive the Cultural Resource Management Department for San Twentynine Palms, CA 92277 Bernardino County, California.With funding from county 6' 9 -367-7511 budgets, private developers, regional universities, and State and Federal grants, the Museum utilizes volunteers and Product Title: Desert Queen Ranch Tours employs students and private consultants to accomplish a During six months in 1987 interpretive tours of the Desert variety of archeological tasks including: surveying and Queen Ranch were given at Joshua Tree National Monu- excavating county administered prehistoric and historic sites; ment three times each day on weekends. These tours were cataloguing, storing and retrieving archived artifact collec- presented by Joshua Tree Natural History Association tions; developing interpretive displays and public education guides with fees collected in order to fund the program. programs; and mapping, filing, and retrieving countywide The tours, while primarily historic, also included visits to an data archeological site and discussions about the early native Date of Information: 9/88 inhabitants in the area Date of Information: 6/87 .,032.MWM:M.Mt.W4MIPMacKMMUMM ;PAMMUZARMMVAVXM:4,:::: Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Golden Gate National Recreation Area Agency: National Park Service Submerged Cultural Resource Program Project/Program: Joshua Tree National Monument - Desert Contact:James P. Delgado Queen Ranch Cleanup and Stabilization Maritime Historian Contact Frederick Anderson History Division Superintendent National Park Service Joshua Tree National Monument P.O. Box 37127 74485 National Monument Drive Washington, DC 20013-7127 Twentynine Palms, CA 92277 202-343-9528 619- 367.7511

Many submerged cultural resources exist within the boun- Approximately 20 volunteers worked three days on a clean- daries of the Golden Gate National Recreation area and in up and restoration project at the Desert Queen Ranch. The the surrounding San Francisco Bay region.Public aware- work included brushing out around historic and archeologi- ness efforts have Included frequent public presentations, cal sites, restoring fences, collecting scattered artifacts, and media contacts, displays, and major assistance efforts repairing facilities. The former ranch owner was a collector through the use of volunteers to Identify and document of archeological artifacts, which were scattered all over the non-service, significant submerged cultural resources.A grounds. These artifacts were gathered for recording submerged cultural resource volunteer program has been purposes and to be displayed In the ranch museum after it active since 1984.Volunteer assistance activities in past was cleaned and made secure. Volunteers were members years have included mapping and archeological tee excava- of the Twentynine Palms Historic Society, National Park tions of the Matthew Turner /James Robertson Shipyard, the

80 Public Participation Programs Colorado LEAP 1990

Service and Natural History Association employees, and 330;WAMMEMM'aMM.30RMA:MV; community members. Colorado Date of Information: 6/87 Wtk:M=DVM.,riZZZOWZMP$ML`5),SW

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Tour of Craig Sandrocks Agency: National Park Service Contact: Mary Pressley Project/Program: Joshua Tree Nations. Monument - Special Bureau of Land Management Tour for Senator Alan Cranston, California 455 Emerson Street Contact: Frederick Anderson Craig, CO 81625 Superintendent 303-824-8261 Joshua Tree National Monument On June 2, 1987, Bureau of Land Management (BLM) 74485 National Monument Drive archeologist Hal Keesling guided a group of 50 Craig Twentyntne Palms, CA 92277 residents on a tour of the local Sandrocks. The Sandrocks, 619-367-7511 owned by the City of Craig, are representative of much of During a tour of Joshua Tree National Monument, Senator the rock art found in that part of Colorado. The tour was Alan Cranston and his party were guided to several ar- announced in a BLM news release and received much cheological sites, one showing a lack of disturbance be- publicity from the local newspaper and r-do station. There cause of site remoteness, and several others showing was so much interest that a second tour was immediately obvious Impacts, including painting over pictographs to scheduled. highlight them for photographing and illegal site excavations. Date of Information: 7/87 This was an excellent opportunity to illustrate the greater need for protection to both Senator Cranston and the AMMOMAfieSMMV=ZMWMOVOM:rd.,:iMPO. accompanying news media personnel. Date of Information: 6/87 Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: John Charles Fremont's Route through 15:MMONAZ:R=Me.Mg= the San Luis Valley Contact:Vince Spero Agency: National Park Service Rio Grande National Forest Project/Program: Yosemite and Sequoia -Kings Canyon USDA Forest Service Archeological Programs 1803 West Highway 160 Contact:Scott L Carpenter Monte Vista, CO 81144 Park Archeologist 719-852-5941 Yosemite National Park Product Title: Colorado Archaeological Society National Park Service P.O. Box 577 The Colorado Archaeological Society (CAS) volunteer Yosemite National Park, CA 95389 program concerning the Fremont Expedition is an ongoing 209-3724462 project formulated to locate, test, and record the route and FTS-448-4462 campsites related to the expedition. Individuals who are not members of CAS can participate in the program by becom- The cultural resources of Yosemite and Sequoia -Kings ing Rio Grande National Forest volunteers. Canyon National Parks have suffered from periodic van- Date of information: 5/87 dalism and unauthorized collection of artifacts. The steff of the Yosemite Archeology Office, which also administers cultural resource management activities at Sequoia-Kings Canyon, has Increased its efforts of communication and education with other National Park Service (NPS) staff, State Agency: National Park Service and Federal agencies, cooperative associations, schools, Project/Program: Mesa Verde National Park and the general public. Tours of the Research Center/Lab- oratory facility and selected archeological sites are used to ContactRobert C. Heyder increase awareness of the NPS archeological program and Superintendent concerns for preserving cultural resources. Mesa Verde National Park, CO 81330 303529-4465 Date of information: 7/87 Mesa Verde National Park has, through its various forms of public contact, presented a general theme of cultural resource protection. Student Conservation Volunteers have worked during the summers on trails to Kodak House

81 Public Participation Programs Georgia LEAP 1990

Overlook, Mug House Overlook, and Nusbaum House. primary historical research was conducted. Several volun- They have also done considerable work as student assis- teers assisted with these archeological activities. tants to the Archeological Museum curator. Date of information: 7/87 Date of information: 6/87

Agency: National Park Service Agency: State Government Project/Program:NationalCapitalRegionArcheology Project/Program: Office of Archaeology and Historic Preser- Volunteer Program vation Contact:Stephen Potter Contact: Susan M. Collins National Capital Regional Office State Archaeologist National Park Service Colorado Historical Society 1100 Ohio Drive, SE Office of Archaeology & Historic Washington, DC 20242 Preservation 202-485-9818 1300 Broadway Denver, CO 80203 The National Capital Region Archeology Program (NCRAP) 303-866-2136 of the National Park Service is one of several volunteer archeological organizations active in the District of Columbia Product Title: Course Outlines: PAAC Program and nearby Maryland and Virginia. These offer training with professional archeologists and opportunities to do curatorial The Program for Avocational Archaeological Certification or field work at both urban and rural sites.in 1987 NCRAP (PAAC) is a cooperative effort of the State Archaeologist had more than 130 volunteers on its mailing list who par- This hsndout and the Colorado Archaeological Society. ticipated in prehistoric and historic archeology projects in publication is a catalog of the 12 courses that comprise the Washington and various parts of Maryland, Virginia, and PAAC program. West Virginia Date of information: 4/89 Date of Information: 7/87

District of Columbia Florida

Agency: National Park Service Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Archeological investigations at Petersen Project/Program: Cultural Resources House Contact: Rhonda Kimbrough Contact:Stephen Potter Forest Archaeologist National Capital Regional Office National Forests in Florida National Park Service USDA Forest Service 1100 Ohio Drive, SE Suite 4061 Washington, DC 20242 227 North Bronough Street 202-485-9818 Tallahassee, FL 32301 While attempting preservative maintenance of the Petersen 904-681-7338 House, part of the Ford Theatre National Historic Site, Field work has been conducted in the National Forests with artifacts workers uncovered early- to mid-19th century local amateur society members and volunteers from the determined to be pertinent to the historical interpretation of gbneral public. the structure. Under the supervision of Regional Ar- cheologist Stephen Potter, a 3-week excavation was con- Date of Information: 5/8' ducted that unearthed more than 5,000 artifacts from five different strata representing a period before the Petersen 1SKIZZAIMO: Vc:CaPAMV{Z:::4(4:47,1 House construction (c. 1849) through the Civil War. Visitors Georgia to the house were able to view the progressing excavation and examine a temporary display of artifacts recovered during the dig.In addition, a National Park Service ar- cheologist delivered an interpretive presentation. During Agency: Corps of Engineers further excavation !n October of 1986 artifacts from as deep Project/Program: C.S.S. Georgia (Savannah Harbor Naviga- as 6 feet and dating back to the 1830s were recovered. tion Protect) The artifacts were processed, catalogued, and analyzed, and

82 Public Participation Programs Hawaii LEAP 1990

Contact:Judy L Wood Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forests CESAS-PD-El USDA Forest Service Savannah District Office 508 Oak Street, NW. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Gainesville, GA 30501 P.O. Box 889 404-536-0541 Savannah, GA 31402-0089 FTS-236-9011 912-944-5794 Product Title: Georgia Mountains Archaeological Society Volunteers on the staff at Old Fort Jackson help run the The Georgia Mountains Archaeological Sodety was es- C.S.S. Georgia conservation facility and incorporate the tablished by the Forest Archaeologist in February 1987 as Confederate ironclad ship's story in interpretive programs. an amateur group interested in doing field archeology in The Civil War era wreck was discovered on the edge of the National Forests. Members presently help with locating Savannah Harbor shipping channel in 1968. The Savannah cemeteries, old house sites, and prehistoric sites in cultural District of the Army Corps of Engineers has conducted resource management surveys.It is expected that as they several investigations of the wreck, including archival re- learn more about local cultural resources they will teach search, diving, hydrogn3phic, magnetometer, and side-scan people in other local groups and schools. sonar surveys, and establishment of a metals conservation facility with Old Fort Jackson and the Fort Pulaski National Date of Information: 5/87 Monument. Old Fort Jackson, located adjacent to the wreck, is operated as an educational and recreational site by the Coastal Heritage Society, principal support of the C.S.S. Georgia. Hawaii Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: Marine Corps Project/Program: Historic Preservation Program at USMC Air Station, Kanoeha Bay, Hawaii Agency: Corps of Engineers Contact:Mario Acock Project/Program: Richard B.Russell CulturalResource Headquarters U.S. Marine Corps Mitigation Program 3033 Claredon Square Boulevard Contact: Bob Bain Wilson Boulevard Resource Manager Arlington, VA 22221 Richard B. Russell Lake 703-696-0865 Route 4, Box 244B Elberton, GA 30635-9271 A major historic property inventory completed in 1986 404-283-8731 recommended numerous sites for the National Register of Historic Places.Restoration projects included the clearing Individual contractors allowed volunteers to participate in of destructive vegetation from a prehistoric wall at the archeological field work in the Russell Darn area. The Nuupia Hawaiian fish ponds and construction of an interpre- Richard B. Russell Cultural Resource Mitigation Program is tive trail and guide book so access can be enjoyed. Sierra a $4.7 million joint effort by the Army Corps of Engineers High School hikers and a Military Boy Scout troop par- Savannah District and the Archeological Services Division ticipate annually in volunteer work on the historic Nuupia of the National Park Service Southeast Regional Office. Ponds fishpond walls. Part of the 1987 program en- After initial surveys identifiliVa wide range of resources a couraged volunteer maintenance of historic sites. Multiple Resources Area was established. Cultural resource Date of Information: 5/87 management and site specific mitigation plans were made and contract studies implemented. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: U.S.S. Arizona Documentation and Model Agency: Forest Service Contact:Toni Carrell Southwest Cultural Resources Center Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management National Park Service Contact:Jack T. Wynn 1220 South St. Francis Drive Forest Archaeologist P.O. Box 728 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 505-988-6750 FTS-476-1750

r C

83 LEAP 1990 Public Participation Programs Idaho

Little information had been available on the present condi- The Birds of Prey ACEC is also known as the Guffey tion of the World War II battleship U.S.S. Arizona, its rate Butte-Black Butte Archeological District. Management of its of deterioration, and the impact of marine growth on the cultural resources has Included active public awareness hulk.Through a cooperative effort of the memorial park, activities.The Halverson Bar volunteer effort resulted in the local community, the Submerged Cultural Resources detailed management planning for one archeological site in Unit of the National Park Service (NPS), and the Navy, a the Birds of Prey ACEC and several presentations and major documentation effort was initiated.Detailed maps, television programs. Interagency cooperation with the Idaho photographs and videotapes were produced to inform and National Guard resulted in an additional inventory and educate the public.Displays of work in progress and live protection of sites in the National Guard Training Area within video coverage were provided for visitors to the U.S.S. the Birds of Prey Area Other volunteer efforts have pro- Arizona Memorial In Honolulu. The NPS cooperative effort vided site evaluation. with the Navy Mobile Diving and Salvage Unit continued Date of Information: 5/87 from 1984 through 1987.

Date of Information: 7/87 SM.IMPA4S, cc>M5D.IMP.MMZZAMMIMMOPKVFAMMOZMIC12

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Lower Salmon River Archeological District Agency: State Government Contact:David Sisson Project/Program: Historic Preservation Coeur d'Alene District Office Contact:Ross Cordy 'irreau of Land Management Head Archaeologist Route 3, P.O. Box 181 Division of State Parks Cottonwood, ID 83522 Department of Land & Natural Resources 208-962-3245 P.O. Box 621 Honolulu, HI 96809 The Lower Salmon River Cultural Resource Management 808-548-7460 Plan outlined public awareness projects and programs underway for cultural resources along the river. Volunteers Product Title: Curator of Historic Sites have been utilized to manage sites through site stabilization, evaluation, monitoring, and pictograph recording. This volunteer program encourages responsible community groups to become curators of significant historic sites, such Date of Information: 5/87 as South Point National Historic Landmark. The groups are

asked to help with the protection of and public education ,:n+ >xx, about and access to these sites. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Inventory of Historic Sites Project/Program: Shoshone District Volunteer/Public Aware- This is a program to train interested volunteer community ness Program groups sucii as the Maul Historical Society in basic site inventory so they can assist the State Historic Preservation Contact:Mark Druss Office make a statewide historic site inventory. Shoshone District Office Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 1/89 P.O. Box 2B Shoshone, ID 83352 SV, 208-334-1424 Idaho The Shoshone District of the Bureau of Land Management has an active volunteer/public awareness program that has greatly aided management of archeological resources on Agency: Bureau of Land Management public land. Extensive volunteer efforts have included data Project/Program: Birds of Prey ACEC (Area of Critical recovery at Baker Cave, pictograph recording, management Environmental Concern) or Guffey Butte-Black Butte Ar- of the Kinn Hill Site, preparing collections for curation, cheological District preparing a traveling exhibit, and site monitoring. Contact: Mark Druss Date of Information: 5/87 Shoshone District Office Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 2B Shoshone, ID 83352 208-334-1424 Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Alban' Falls Dam/Lake Pend Oreille

84 Public Participation Programs Idaho LEAP 1990

ContactDavid G. Rice tions, and State and Federal workers spent several weeks Seattle District Office In 1983 and 1984 stabilizing five structures at the site. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 5/87 4735 East Marginal Way, South Seattle, WA 98134 206-764-3630

Local, private relic collectors have participated in meetings Agency: Forest Service and have provided information about archeological sites to Project/Program: Lochsa Historical Ranger Station survey. The program has included an archeological survey of Lake Pend Oreille and the Pend Oreille River, which cuts ContactJeffrey M. Fee across the Idaho Panhandle, included an assessment of Clearwater National Forest private collections, rock art, and other archeological sites. USDA Forest Service Date of Information: 5/87 12730 Highway 12 Orofino, ID 83544 208-476-4541

The Lochsa Historical Ranger Station is a restored early Agency: Forest Service Forest Service (FS) facility that served as the administrative hub for a system of fire lookouts, smoke chaser cabins, Project/Program: Chinese Gardens in West Central Idaho and other remote FS facilities from 1925 to 1956.Five log Contact: Larry Kingsbury and two frame buildings have been restored and contain Forest Archaeologist artifacts and displays pertaining to early FS activities. Payette National Forest Dedicated. in 1976 and open to the public, it has become USDA Forest Service a popular tourist attraction, drawing 7,000 to 8,000 visitors 106 West Park annually. Volunteers staff the station and provide interpreta- McCall, ID 83638 tion for the public. 208-634-8151 Date of Information: 5/87 During the summers of 1982 and 1983, a number of small terraced gardens were discovered in the drainage of the South Fork of the Salmon River, near the old Warren Mining District.Investigations revealed they were constructed and Agency: Forest Service worked by Chinese men betwRen the 1870s and the early 1900s.Their garden produce was transported to Warren, PrAect/Program: Lobo Pass Visitor Information Center Idaho, for sale to the miners. A tour was given for mem- Contact:Jeffrey M. Fee bers of the news media on July 20, 1983, which resulted in Clearwater National Forest several newspaper articles. USDA Forest Service Date of information: 5/87 12730 Highway 12 Orofino, ID 83544 208-476-4541

The prehistory and history of the Lolo Trail National Historic Agency: Forest Service Landmark, which crosses the Bitterroot Mountains, provide Project/Program: Jim Moore Place Stabilization Project the theme for the Visitor Information Center, housed in the Mud Creek Ranger Station log cabin built in 1923.This Contact: James Held historic log building and two others were moved to Lobo Forest Archaeologist Pass in 1979 to be restored and serve as a rustic Visitor Nez Perce National Forest Information Center.Volunteers staff the Center during the USDA Forest Service winter season. Route 2 P.O. Box 475 Date of information: 5/87 Grangeville, ID 83530 208-983-1950

Product Title: Friends of the Jim Moore Place Agency: Forest Service The Jim Moore Place is a historic site next to the Salmon Project/Program:NezPerce(Nee-Mee-Poo)National River in the Frank Church-River of No Return Wilderness. Historic Trail In the 18909, Moore built 10 structures on the site and sold fruit, vegetables, meat, and hides to miners traveling the Contact: Jeffrey M. Fee Tree Blaze Trail to the Thunder Mountain boom around the turn of the century. Crews of volunteers, private organize-

85 LEAP 1990 Public Participation Programs Illinois

Clearwater National Forest and help with excavation and artifact processing. Archeo- USDA Forest Service logical fieldwork and laboratory techniques were taught. 12730 Highway 12 Several months later contractor Charles Markman from Orofirto, ID 83544 Northern Illinois University returned to Rock Island to give 208-476-4541 a talk and slide show about the excavation and to sum- marize how important the contribution of local preservation Product Title: Take Pride In America Cleanup societies can be in large excavation projects. The Nez Perce (Nee-Mee-Poo) National Historic Trail is a Date of information: 4/87 historic travetway from the Snake River on the Washington/ Idaho border across the Bitterroot Mountains to north central X4W0C4,' Montana Management plans were developed with the Forest Service, Bureau of Land Management, and National Agency: Corps of Engineers Park Service for this more than 150-mile trail.Volunteers participated In a Take Pride In America cleanup of the trail Project/Program: Rend Lake Project in Idaho. Contact:Terry Norris Date of information: 5/87 LMSPD-A St Louis District U.S. Amry Corps of Engineers 210 Tucker Boulevard, North Room 841 Illinois St. Louis, MO 63101 314-263-5317

Agency: Corps of Engineers Volunteersparticipatedwith and assistedprofessional archeologists during test excavations on a late Woodland Project/Program: Lake ShelbyvilleProject,Shelbyville, (A.D. 900) village site at Rend Lake near Benton, Illinois. Illinois Date of Information: 5/87 Contact:Terry Norris LMSPD-A St. Louis District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 210 Tucker Boulevard, North Room 841 Agency: State Government St. Louis, MO 63101 Project/Program: Archaeological Field School 314-263-5317 Contact:Thomas E. Emerson Voluntaers participated with professional Corps of Engineers Chief Archaeologist archeologists during test excavations at an approximately Illinois Historic Preservation Agency 1300-year-old site located on a terrace on the bank of the Old State Capitol Kaskaskia River. Springfield, IL 62701 Date of Information: 5/87 217-785-4999 Product Title: Mounds Historic Site Archaeological Field School The Illinois Historic Preservation Agency QHPA), along with Agency: Corps of Engineers the Cahokia Mounds Museum Society and Southern Illinois Project/Program: Quad Cities Archeological Society Field University at Edwardsville, sponsors a four-week archeologi- Experience cal field school at the World Heritage Cahokia Mounds Historic site.It Is open to the general public as well as to Contact:Kenneth Barr students seeking undergraduate and graduate credit hours. Attn: Planning Division, CENCR-PD-E The field school involves volunteer excavation, survey and Rock Island District Office lab work guided by professional archeologists who are U.S. Army Corps of Engineers following a five-year research plan oriented toward questions Clock Tower Building about the prehistoric occupation of the site. P.O. Box 2004 Rock Island, IL 61204-2004 Date of information: 9/88 309-763-6391 Ext 6349 KtOra:MAPZ4=7:4M2MOMSC::MSOMRIAMIMWOMMIMOZI:ZSIW=VA Product Title: Quad Cities Archeological Society The Quad Cities Archeological Society was provided the Agency: State Government opportunity to visit the Putney Landing Site, a Middra Wood- land village and burial mound complex dating to ADM In Project/Program: Archaeological Volunteer Training Program Henderson County, Illinois. Members were able to observe Contact:Thomas E. Emerson

es Public Participation Programs Louisiana LEAP 1990

Chief Archaeologist Archeology Department Illinois Historic Preservation Agency Kansas State Historical Society Old State Capitol 120 West 10th Street Springfield, IL 62701 Topeka, KS 66612-1291 217- 785.4999 913-296-3251

Product Title: Avocational Archeological Training Program Product Title: Kansas Archeology Training Program The Illinois Historic Preservation Agency (IHPA) assisted the The Kansas Archeology Training Program is an educational Illinois Association for the Advancement of Archeology in the research endeavor cosponsored by the :;Mate Historical development of an Avocational Archeological Training Society and the Kansas Anthropological Association (KAA), Program (MTP).The IHPA continues to sponsor this a statewide organization of amateur archeologists.The on-going program.An information packet including ar- highlight of the program is a dig held each year in early cheological information about Illinois history and prehistory June. KM members provide the work force while Historical is sent to each applicant. After completion of a written test, Society archeologists direct the excavations and associated applicants are guided through three phases including entry, activities.Participants can work on excavations, process basic, and experienced levels in three categories:survey, artifacts in a field laboratory, or take classes on various laboratory, and field work.As a result, MIP qualified archeological topics.College credit Is available, and KM volunteers are able to assist in archeological projects. membership may be obtained on location. Date of Information: 9/88 Date of information: 9/88

.. . %%CM . ... Iowa Louisiana saMZi:.ftcia`-d.WMt..=is,,,;;WWW0`,2a.Mg

Agency: State Government Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Iowa Archaeological Certification Program Project/Program: Bayou Courtableau Enlargement Contact:Stephen C. Lensink Contact:Michael E. Stout Research Archaeologist LMNPD-R Office of the State Archaeologist New Orleans District Office Eastlawn U.S. Army Corps of Engineers The University of Iowa P.O. Box 60267 Iowa City, IA 52242 New Orleans, LA 70160 319-335-2390 504-862-2554

The goal of this certification program is to promote group Local volunteers were used In an investigation of this Civil solidarity among professionals and laymen throughout the War period site (Wartelle [16SL75]). Avocational collectors State of Iowa.its objectives are to:(1) train individuals to were employed by archeologists to help delimit the site and assist career archeologists in the field and laboratory; (2) to identify areas of artifact concentrations by using metal Increase the frequency of site reporting in Iowa; (3) impress detectors. Cooperation between archeologists and Civil War upon lay archeologists the Importance of well-planned and relic hunters In the protection of Civil War sites as a preser- controlled survey and excavation and discourage pot hunt- vation goal was identified in the 1983 Louisiana Comprehen- ing; (4) involve volunteers in locating and preserving Iowa's sive Archeological Plan. prehistoric resources. The program includes three different Date of information: 5/87 categories of certification:Site Surveyor I, Field Technician I, and Laboratory Technician I. M.M.M.M:N.M.NIAMOOSAMEMMMOMM::155330:=T: Date of Information: 9/88 Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Cultural Resource Awareness Kansas Contact: Charles Wellingham Forest Archaeologist Kisatchie National Forest Agency: Local Societies USDA Forest Service Project/Program: Kansas Archeology Training Program 2500 Shreveport Highway Contact:Randall M. Thies Pineville, LA 71360 318-473-7160

Klsatchle National Forest utilizes volunteers as part of Its Cultural Resource Awareness Program.

87 LEAP 1990 Public Participation Programs Maryland

Date of Information: 1987 the oldest archeologically documented colonial structure discovered in the Washington, DC, metropolitan area The house site was found on the grounds of Harmony Hail, an 18th century Georgian estate in southern Maryland owned Maryland by the National Park Service (NPS) and leased in October MA= MR'?`.0W3M 1985 to a private firm under the provisions of the Historic Leasing Program.The discovery was made during an Agency: Local Government archeological survey of the property to ensure that plans by the lessees for new construction, utility lines, and pipes Project/Program: Public Education Program would not interfere with culturally significant resources. Contact: Kristen Stevens Intensive excavations exposed two corners and three sides Baltimore Center for Urban Archaeology of a post-in-the-ground structure, Delftware, earthenware, 802 East Lombard Street clay pipes, wrought iron hardware, and a pipe Baltimore, MD 21202 bowl. More than 30 volunteers assisted with this work from 301.396-3156 1985 through 1987, overseen by NPS Regional Archeologist Stephen Potter.National Capital Parks Historian Marilyn Volunteer opportunities are available with both the museum Nickels and several volunteers documented ownership, of the Baltimore Center for Urban Archaeology and the occupation, and use of the site over a period of 300 years. Mount Clare Estate Restoration Project. Date of Information: 7/87 Date of information:11/87 .ASSMKSMM.MSS&SIMM.W.S:.>=

Agency: Private Agency: Local Societies Project/Program: VolunteerOpportunitiesin Maryland inMaryland Project/Program:VolunteerOpportunities Archeology Archeology Contact:Archaeology in Annapolis Contact:Delmas Gruver Historic Annapolis, Inc. Treasurer/Membership Secretary 194 Prince George's Street Archeological Society of Maryland, Inc. Annapolis, MD 21404 3915 Longmore Circle 301-268-7770 Phoenix, MD 21131 301-592-9432 Product Title: Archaeology in Annapolis, Inc. Product Title: Archeological Society of Maryland, Inc. All work in this program is in Annapolis, done by high school students and older volunteers who pay no fees Archeological work in all areas of the state is offered by the except for credit courses.Historic sites only are studied Archeological Society of Maryland, Inc. to volunteers of all In this program in cooperation with the University of Mary- ages. An annual membership fee includes both a monthly land. newsletter and a bi-annual bulletin.Ten local chapters investigate prehistoric and historic sites.This organization Date of information: 11/87 sponsors an Annual Field Session In Maryland Archeology, in cooperation with the Maryland Geological Survey, for 10 days in May. Date of information: 11/87 Agency: State Government Project/Program: VolunteerOpportunitiesInMaryland Archeology Contact: Richard B. Hughes Agency: National Park Service Archeological Programs Project/Program: Archeological Investigations at Harmony Maryland Historical Trust Hall Shaw House 21 State Circle Contact: Stephen Potter Annapolis, MD 21401 National Capital Regional Office 301. 974-5000 National Park Service 1100 Ohio Drive, SE Product Title: Maryland Historical Trust Washington, DC 20242 This program includes work In all areas of the state by 202-485-9818 volunteers of high school age and older.Prehistoric and In June 1986 National Capital Region archeologists un- historic sites are worked by these volunteers. A bl4nonetty earthed the remains of a house built circa 1690, making It newsletter is distributed.

tR

88 Public Participation Programs Michigan LEAP 1990

Product Title: Southern Maryland Regional Preservation techniques. The volunteers were able to work from two to Center six weeks. This program combines archeological work in Calvert, Date of information: 7/87 Charles, and St. Mary's Counties by volunteers high school age and older.No fees are required except for credit Mlilci2MMUSX34WW03008151M.... V.S.MKVXM3V,M,E$338MM.m....MOMEOW, courses. Both historic and prehistoric sites are studied, and Michigan an occasional newsletter is distributed. '3083M.MM=MOMM"=0:802MM Product Title: Historic St. Mary's City This program offers archeological work in and near colonial Apeacy: Forest Service St. Mary's City to volunteers of high school age and older. Project/Program: 50th Anniversary Celebrations of the No fees are required.Mostly early historic sites are inves- Civilian Conservation Corps in the Upper Peninsula, 1983 ligated. Contact:Mark Hill Date of Information: 11/87 Forest Archaeologist Ottawa National Forest, S.O. USDA Forest Service East U.S. Route 2 Massachusetts Ironwood, MI 49938 906-932-1330

Agency: Local Government The Ottawa National Forest sponsored a Civilian Conserva- Project/Program: Archaeology in Boston Parks tion Corps (CCC) Recognition Day at the Gogebic County Fair in August 1983. Former CCC enrollees were honored Contact:Steven R. Pendery with a flag raising ceremony and speeches by local dig- Boston City Archaeology Program nitaries and the Forest Supervisor. Those who visited the Room 805 display booth during the fair and signed the CCC register Boston City Hall received an honorary certificate from the Forest Service. Boston, MA 02201 Public response was excellent.Dozens of letters were 617-725-3850 received from former CCC enrollees and their families who had attended the celebration. Many shared their experien- The Archaeology In Boston Parks program is conducted by ces and knowledge of CCC era sites. Boston's City Archaeology Program and is funded by a matching Survey and Planning grant to the Boston Land- Date of Information: 5/87 marks Commission administered by the Massachusetts Historical Commission.This project focuses on locating and identifying significant archeological resources at two city parks, the Boston Common and Sevin Hill Park. The survey Agency: Forest Service has resultedin management reports for archeological resources.Volunteer workers are actively involved in all Project/Program: Auto Tour to Commemorate 50th Anniver- stages of research. sary of the Civilian Conservation Corps on the Ottawa National Forest, 1983 Date of Information:11/87 Contact: Mark Hill Forest Archaeologist Ottawa National Forest, S.O. USDA Forest Service Agency: National Park SEITV:Ce East U.S. Route 2 Project/Program: Saratoga National Historical Park Survey Ironwood, MI 49938 Project 906932-1330 Contact:Dick Hsu This forest-wide auto tour was part of the 1983 50th Year North Atlantic Regional Office Anniversary celebration of the Civilian Conservation Corps National Park Service (CCC). Coinciding with Upper Peninsula CCC celebrations 15 State Street and display booths at area county fairs, the tour highlighted Boston, MA 02109 CCC accomplishments in the Ottawa National Forest. 617-565-8883 Former CCC enrollees and the general publicwere invited Saratoga National Historical Park, in cooperation with Rens- to drive through the forest to visit old CCC camps, fire selaer Polytechnic Institute conducted thre,. summer lookout towers, bridges, roads, picnic areas, campgrounds, ar- tree plantations, and other project sites. cheological field schools. The field schoolswere open to students registering for university credit and to volunteers Date of Information: 5/87 Interested inlearning archeological field and laboratory

89 LEAP 1990 Public Participation Programs Montana

capsules containing Ottawa National Forestcommemorative material were sealed within the monument. Agency: Forest Service Date of information: 5/87 Project/Program: Phase iii Excavations of ElmwoodLogg- ing Camp, May-June 1986 Contact: Mark Hill Minnesota Forest Archaeologist Ottawa National Forest, S.O. USDA Forest Service Agency: Local Societies Ear U.S. Route 2 Project/Program: Institute for Minnesota Archaeology Ironwood, MI 49938 906-932-1330 Contact: Kim Breakey Curator of Collections Phase III mitigation of the Elmwood Logging Campin the The Institute for Minnesota Archaeology Iron River district provided an exceptional opportunityfor 3300 University Avenue, SE., #202 the public to visit and learn about cultural resource manage- Minneapolis, MN 55414 ment and the togging history of the Ottawa NationalForest. 612-623-0299 Elmwood Logging Camp, the only known blacklogging camp on Michigan's Upper Peninsula, wasoccupied from Product Title: IMA Volunteer Program 1926 to 1929 after a Wisconsin entrepreneur luredseveral The Institute for Minnesota Archaeology (IMA) has had an families to the Upper Peninsula with promisesthat active volunteer program since its inception in 1980.IMA they could clear and farm the cutover lands.The sham volunteers logged 3,096 hours in the field and the laboratory was exposed when the black loggers,who were never paid during 1988. Volunteers include high school students, for their work, took up poaching and moonshining tomake retirees, and everyone in between.New volunteers are ends meet. Local authorities disapproved of these activities recruited through the Volunteer Action Council and the IMA and offered the families train tickets if they would return to Outreach Program.Wednesday evening IMA Open Lab Chicago.Representatives from area television, radio, and Nights allow volunteers to participate in programs during newspapers were invited to visit the site.Forest Service nonbusiness hours.Annual awards recognize volunteer site personnel and members of the public who visited the contributions. during mitigation observed archaeological excavation atfirst hand and learned about t/wr site's history. Date of information: 1988 Date of Information: 5/87 Montana

Agency: Forest Service Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Rededication Ceremonies, 50th Anniver- Project/Program: Ayers-Frazier Bison Trap sary Celebrations of Ottawa National Forest,1981 Contact:Will Hubbell Contact: Mark Hill Miles City District Forest Archaeologist Ottawa National Forest, S.O. B eau of Land Management USDA Forest Service P.O. Box 940 East U.S. Route 2 Miles City, MT 59301 Ironwood, MI 49938 406-232-4331 906.932-1330 The Bureau of Land Management tested the Ayers-Frazier Public rededication ceremonies were held on September Bison Trap in 1978 to assess the site and formulate protec- tion and stabilization measures for the 2,000-year-old bison 19, 1981, at the Kenton Ranger District Administrative Site Field personnel were members of the Young Adult to recognize 50 years of resource management andpublic kill site. Conservation Corps and volunteers from the local com- service by the Ottawa National Forest staff.The native stone monument, erected for proclamation ceremonies at munity. Tne site is now stabilized and vandalism has been the Kenton District site In September 1931, was originally stopped. dedicated by President Herbert Hoover. In 1981, the monu- Date of information: 5/87 ment was rededicated in ceremonies conducted by the Forest Service. Keynote speaker was Michigan Con- gressman Robert Davis.Other speakers included Forest Supervisor Joseph Zylinski and Clare Hendee, Ottawa Forest Supervisor from 1936 to 1939 and retired Deputy Chief of Administration of the Forest Service.At this time, two

t

90 Public Participation Programs Nevada LEAP 1990

Contact: Stanton Rolf Las Vegas District Agency: Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management 7765 Bezas Drive Project/Program: Mill Iron Archeological Site P.O. Box 26569 Contact:Will Hubbell Las Vegas, NV 89126 Miles City District 702-388-6403 Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 940 Product Title: Moapa Valley Historical Association and Miles City, MT 59301 Overton Moose Lodge 406-232-4331 Under a cooperative management agreement between the Product Title: Carter County Geological Society Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Moapa Valley Historical Society, and Moose Lodge No. 582 of Overton, Nevada, a The Mill Iron site is an 11,300-year-old-bison kill and proces- protective fence was constructed around the West Point sing area on which BLM needed basic information to begin Historic Cemetery.Interpretive signs were erected, graves active management. The property was tested under a stabilized, and a general cleanup of the site conducted. cooperative agreement with the University of Wyoming, and Local citizens patrol the area and check for vandalism. with volunteer help.Continued university study of the site Date of information: 5/87 was funded by the National Geographic Society.Mill Iron has produced the oldest bison bone bed in this hemisphere and promises to yield extremely rare data on some of the nation's earliest inhabitants.Data are also being acquired from the investigation to preserve and protect the remaining Agency: Bureau of Land Management site. Project/Program: Grimes Point/Hidden Cave Date of Information: 5/87 Contact Roberta McGonagle NV-060 Bureau of Land Management Nevada P.O. Box 1420 Battle Mountain, NV 89820 702-635-5181 Agency: Bureau of Land Management The Grimes Point Petroglyph Site and Hidden Cave are Project/Program:Cooperative Management Agreement highly significant archeological sites east of Fallon, Nevada. (CMA) for Archeological Monitoring Over the last 11 years the Bureau of Land Management Contact:Stanton Rolf (BLM) Carson City District has undertaken an ambitious and Las Vegas District aggressive program of site protection and interpretation Bureau of Land Management utilizinginnovative funding techniques. This area has 7765 Bezas Drive become a model for cultural resources management and P.O. Box 26569 interpretation.Routine monitoring of the Grimes Point/Hid- Las Vegas, NV 89126 den Cave area is done by BLAA volunteers enrolled in the 702-388-6403 Carson City District's 'Adopt-a-Site program. Public tours of Hidden Cave are facilitated by volunteer tour guides from Product :We: Archeo-Nevada Amateur Archeological Soc- the Churchill County Museum Association in Fallon. These iety guides have been trained by District Archeologist Brian Hatoff and are official BLM volunteers. Under a cooperative management agreement, the Ar- Development of these sites has demonstrated that creativity and innovation cheo-Nevada Amateur Archeological Society has assisted can be incorporated into cultural resource management. As the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) in the photographic pc pular public attractions, the sites serve as vehicles for monitoring of selected cultural resource properties in Clark instilling in visitors an ethic of conservation of the nation's County, Nevada On a quarterly basis, weekend patrols of cultural resources. six sites have been conducted to assist the BLM ranger staff and District personnel. Date of Information: 5/87 Date of Information: 5/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: James Creek Archeological Project Project/Program:Cooperative Management Agreement Contact:Stanley H. Jaynes, Jr. (CMA) for West Point Cemetery

91 Public Participation Programs New Hampshire LEAP 1990

Elko Resource Area Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 831 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Elko, NV 89801 Project/Program: World War II Air Crash Sites, ronopah Air 702-738-4071 Field A major new gold mine development resulted In the dis- Contact: Roberta McGonagle covery of a rock shelter eligible for the National Register of NV-060 Historic Places. To mitigate the loss of this 3,000-year-old Bureau of Land Management site, a data recovery plan was developed. A cooperative P.O. Box 1420 management agreement between the mining company and Battle Mountain, NV 89820 the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) was developed to 702-635-5181 assure adequate financial support, equipment, personnel, and safety to complete the task. The field work required an Product Title: Central Nevada Historical Society average of 10 people per day for 3 months.Flyers were The Bureau of Land Management entered into a cooperative sent out locally and regionally to recruit volunteer help.in agreement with the Central Nevada Historical Society of addition to the archeological consultants hired by the mining Tonopah to have Society volunteers sign and manage company and BLM, volunt Ors from throughout Nevada, World War II aircraft crash sites near the Tonopah Air Field, both avocational and professional archeologists, gave more a major wartime training area. than 1,500 hours of their time. Date of information: 6/87 Date of Information: 5/87

New Hampshire Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Millers Mexican Cemetery Fence Contact: Roberta McGonagle Agency: State Government NV-080 Project/Program: Avocational Training/Certification Program Bureau of Land Management In Archaeology P.O. Box 1420 Contact: Richard Boisvert Battle Mountain, NV 89820 Division of Historical Resources 702-635-5181 State Historic Preservation Office Product Title: Central Nevada Historical Society P.O. Box 2043 Concord, NH 03302-2043 Through a cooperative agreement, Millers Mexican Ceme- 603-271-3438 tery was fenced by the central Nevada Historical Society using materials provided by the Bureau of Land Manage- Each year the New Hampshire Division of Historical Resour- ment. ces (DHR) and State Historic Preservation Office sponsor, Date of Information: 6/87 with appropriate institutions, a series of training courses In both prehistoric and historic archaeology for avocational archeologists.During the summer, avocational training is 63:=2,,Wr combined with regular academic field schools while spring and fall field work opportunities for avocational archeologists Agency: Bureau of Land Management are more informal.In conducting both avocational training Project/Program: White River Narrows Petroglyphs and the statewide archeological survey, the DHR works closely with the private New Hampshire Archaeological Contact:John Zancanelta Society.Results of these combined efforts include a well- Shell Resource Area trained and responsible avocational work force and a Bureau of Land Management segment of the general p:)pulation that responds to issues Star Route, Box 1 affecting archeological preservation. Ely, NV 89301 702-289-4865 Date of Information: 9/88

B.K. Swartz of Ball State University inventoried and docu- mented the White River Petrogiyphs as a volunteer for the Bureau of Land Management. Doto of information: 5/87

t_. 1 92 Public Participation Programs New Mexico LEAP 1990

The San Juan Archeological Society assisted in Box B site New Jersey excavations. Product Title: Taos Volunteer Program Agency: Museum Volunteers surveyed 1,000 acres in the Rio Grande Gorge area. Project/Program: Historic Morven Contact:John Hennessy Date of information: 6/87 240 Second Street Dunelien, NJ 08812 201-968-4008 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Morven's Archeological Volunteers Project/Program: Fort Craig Volunteers, members of the local community, help in every phase of archeological research at Morven, specifically field Contact: Pamela G. Smith work, laboratory work, and the educational program. District Archeologist Las Cruces District Date of Information:11/88 Bureau of Land Management 1800 Marquess Street Las Cruces, NM 88004 New Mexico 505-525-1171 Product Title: Tour of Fort Craig Agency: Bureau of Land Management Socorro Resource Area Archaeologist Charlie Carroll con- ducted a tour of historic Fort Craig on April 25, 1987. His Project/Program: Cultural Data Recovery- Bolack Land purpose was to explain the Bureau of Land Management's Exchange efforts to stabilize the ruins, and to solicit volunteer help Contact: Manton L Botsford from qualified individuals.Twenty participated In the tour Farmington Resource Area and six volunteers were recruited. Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 OM La Plata Highway Farmington, NM 87499-4204 505-325-3581

Product Title: San Juan Archeological Society Volunteers Agency: Bureau of Land Management The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has funded data Project/Program: Navajo Refugee Sites recovery from Archaic, Anasazi, and Navajo cultural sites Contact: LouAnn Jacobson present on lands transferred into private ownership. Work Farmington Resource Area done in 1987 consisted of excavation of a Pueblo III period Bureau of Land Management room block and associated and early Navajo dwel- 1235 La Plata Highway lings. The Office of Contract Archeology, under contract to Farmington, NM 82401 the BLM and assisted by the San Juan Archeological 505-325-3581 Society volunteers, conducted the excavations. Subsequent FTS-476-6467 data recovery is planned for Archaic sites on the exchanged lands. The State Historic Preservation Office matching grants-in-aid Date of Information: 5/87 program funded a project to record and nominate Navajo Refugee sites to the National Register of Historic Places. in the mid-1970s the Bureau of Land Management carried out an extensive stabilization program at eight of these sites. Permaloy Interpretive signs were installed that providea Agency: Bureau of Land Management brief summary of the period of occupation with detailed site Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management Program maps showing rooms and other features. A cooperative Contact:John Roney management agreement to monitor the site was being developed in 1987 with the San Juan Archeological Society. Albuquerque District Office Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 5/87 435 Montano Road, NE Albuquerque, NM 87107 505-761-4557 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: News Media Tour

93 LEAP 1990 Public Participation Programs New Mexico

"AgZAMMNZMW:30=MVXMMAMM:M.:414A Contact: Dave Johnson Lincoln National Forest Agency: National Park Service USDA Forest Service 11th and New York Avenue Project/Program: Bandelier National Monument Archeologi- Alamogordo, NM 88310 cal Survey 505-437-6030 Contact:Larry Nordby Southwest Cultural Resources Center News media tours of cultural sites in Lincoln Forest were Division of Cultural Resources Representatives of Lincoln conducted April 2-3, 1987. National Park Service National Forest, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) P.O. Box 728 Las Cruces District, and BLM Carlsbad Resource Area met Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 with television reporters from Albuquerque, El Paso, and 505-988-6766 Alamogordo, and reporters from the Albuquerque Journal, El Paso Times, and Alamogordo Daily News. The al- This Bandelier National Monument project consisted of an cheological value of sites was stressed, along with citizen archeological sample survey linked with a testing program. action to support interagency effort. Volunteers assisted with the survey and documentation of Date of Information: 6/87 cavate (cave) dwellings. Date of Information: 7/87

WilkMeaan.4., Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Twin Angels Stabilization and Backfiliing Agency: Natioral Park Service Contact: Peggy Gaudy Project/Program: Chacoan Research NM-016 ContactLarry Nordby Farmington Resource Area . Southwest Cultural Resources Center Bureau of Land Management Division of Cultural Resources 1235 La Plata Highway National Park Service Farmington, NM 82401 P.O. Box 728 505427-4344 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 505-988-6766 During May 1987, through an Interagency Agreement with the National Park Service, the Bureau of Land Management This major Chaco Canyon project dealt with a survey of (BLM) had Twin Angels Pueblo stabilized and backfilled. park land and excavations of several pueblos.Coupled The site was originally excavated in 1915 and since then the with energy developments in the San Juan Basin, It initiated condition of the site had continued to deteriorate.The studies by other Federal agencies, contributed to legislation stabilization and backfilling was conducted to protect stand- designed to recognize a widespread road and outlier sys- ing walls from future deterioration. BLM employees volun- tem, and had an impact on research perspectives and teered their assistance on this project. resource management of sites.Volunteers were relied on Date of Information: 5/87 for both field and analytical work. Date of Information: 7/87

ISISMOMA.ZMPRPSZMRAMARNPMA:MASI.,:n;:=ZM*s.P.,,,,AMM:::'W.V."; Agency: Local Government Project/Program: Montane. bridge Site Excavations Agency: National Park Service Contact:Gordon Bronitsky Project/Program: Pecos National Monument Archeological P.O. Box 122 Project Denver, CO 80231-4911 Contact:Larry Nordby 303695-8225 Southwest Cultural Resources Center Division of Cultural Resources Gordon Br,-- nitsky, en independent anthropological and National Park Service archeological consultant, was hired in May 1988 to provide P.O. Box 728 tours for public school students of excavations conducted Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 as part of mitigation for the Montano Bridge. 505-988-9766 Date of Information: 11/88 This project consisted of an archeological survey of the Pecos National Monument and the surrounding area, with test excavations In a number of areas, salvage or testing

d 94 Public Participation Programs LEAP 1990 work associated with monument developments, excavation Office of State Archaeology of early pit houses, and test excavations In the South State Historic Preservation Office Pueblo complex. Volunteers assisted with artifact cleaning Department of Cultural Resources and analysis and collection of data, records, and maps. 109 East Jones Street Date of Information: 7/87 Raleigh, NC 27611 919-733-7342

Archaeology Month is intended to provide public education and increase public awareness about North Carolina's rich Agency: National Park Service archeological and historicalheritage. Associated with Project/Program: Wupatki National Monument Archeological Archaeology Month 1989 was a gala opening ceremony at Survey the Archives and History Building. Contact:Larry Nordby Product Title: Quaker Meadows Archaeology Field Southwest Cultural Resources Center Project Division of Cultural Resources Also associated with Archaeology Month 1989 were site National Park Service P.O. Box 728 tours and a public archeology field project at Quaker Mea- dows, sponsored jointly by the Office of State Archaeology Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 and Friends of North Carolina Archaeology. 505-988-6766 Date of Information:10/89 This project consisted of an archeological inventory survey of the Wupatki National Monument. The work was followed by preparation of a scientific monograph. More than 2,500 North Dakota sites were documented, with a final site count of ap- proximately 2,700. Volunteers worked in the field and processed artifacts collected during the survey. Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Date of Information: 7/87 Project/Program: Garrison Diversion Unit Contact:Terry Zontek Mk4 Great Plains Regional Office North Carolina Bureau of Reclamation P.O. Box 30137 Billings, MT 59107-0137 406-657-6916 Agency: Forest Service Cultural work by the University of North Dakota along the Project/Program: (Not Provided) James River generated numerous papers, local news ar- Contact: Rodney J. Snedeker ticles, and speaking engagements by the personnel in- Forest Archeologist volved. The Bureau of Reclamation encouraged the prin- National Forests in North Carolina cipal investigator and others to share their information and USDA Forest Service results with the public, which would not have access to P.O. Box 2750 professional level reports or articles. A Public Awareness Asheville, NC 28802 Day was held, and seasonal volunteers assisted in excava- 704-257-4255 tions along the James River. Date of Information: 4/87 Product Title: Town Creek: An Interpretive Model in Cultural Resource Management and Planning This presentation was made during an open house celebrat- ing the 50th anniversary of the Agency: National Park Service program in 1987. Project/Program: Fort Union Archeological Project Date of Information: 5/87 Contact: Douglas Scott Midwest Archeological Center National Park Service Federal Building, Room 474 100 Centennial Mall North Agency: State Government Lincoln, NE 68508-3873 Project/Program: North Carolina Archaeology Month 402471.5392 Contact:Stephen R. Claggett State Archaeologist Prior to reconstruction of Fort Union, archeological work preceded the destruction of the resource base. Paid crew members supervised volunteers, who worked alongside the

95 Public Participation Programs Oregon LEAP 1990 archeologists. An estimated 3,000 hours of work was done Date of information: 1/89 by volunteers during the 1987 field season. Date of Information: 6/87 Oregon

Oklahoma Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Boy Scouts of America/Historic Trails Agency: Corps of Engineers Contact Mary Oman Project/Program: Brewer Bend Archeological Site Salvage Baker Resource Area Excavation Bureau of Land Management Cortact Michael Corkran P.O. Box 987 Environmental Resources Branch Baker, OR 97814 Tulsa District 503-421-6300 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers FTS-421-6300 P.O. Box 61 Tulsa, OK 74121.0061 With the assistance of their fathers, 15 Boy Scouts from 918-581-7864 Troop 514, La Grande, Oregon, worked on maintenance of the Flagstaff Hill Historic interpretive site on the Oregon Product Title: Oklahoma Anthropological Society National Historic Trail in Baker County.Adverse weather conditions did not deter the scouts from the hard work of During August and September 1986 the Oklahoma Anthro- applying linseed oil to preserve the remade housing the pological Society, the statewide amateur organization, held interpretive site, removing litter, and resetting traffic barriers. its fall excavation at the Brawer Bend site to assist the After the work was done, the scouts were told about emi- Corps of Engineers In its cultural resources program. More grant life along the Oregon Trail and walked along the than 200 volunteers, including volunteer supervisors, worked original wagon ruts left by pioneer wagon trains of more at the site diming this period. As a result, the agency was than 100 years ago. The scouts also learned about protec- able to recover data from a very large site at very little cost. tion of historic resources and the importance of pride in the Without the volunteers, the excavation would have far nation's heritage. exceeded the budget for FY86 and would not have been possible. Date of Information: 6/87 Date of Information: 5/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Agency: State Government Project/Program: Bureau of Land Management-Lakeview District Program Project/Program: (Not Provided) Contact:William Cannon Contact:Robert L Brooks District Archeologist state Archeologist Lakeview District Oklahoma Archeological Survey Bureau of Land Management 1808 Newton Drive, Room 116 P.O. Box 151 Norman, OK 73019 Portland, OR 97630 405-325-7211 503-947-2177 Product Title: OASES (Oklahoma Anthropological Society Volunteer activities have occurred 10 to 12 months per year Emergency Squad) In the Lakeview District. The Oklahoma Anthropological Society Emergency Squad Date of Information: 5/87 (OASES) is made up of volunteer avocational archeologists who assist professionals in the State, primarily the OK- lahoma Archeological Survey archeologists, In emergency data recovery. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Oklahoma Anthropological Society Certifica- tion Program Project/Program: Cultural Resource Management Frances M. PhIlipek The Oklahoma Anthropological Society, in conjunction with Contact: the Oklahoma Archeological Survey, has developed a series of seminars and training exercises leading to certification in a number of training areas.

96 Public Participation Programs Oregon LEAP 1990

Salem District Values for Everyone' in Oregon and Washington to increase Bureau of Land Management citizen awareness and enforcement of the Archaeological 1717 Fabry Road, SE Resources Protection Act in the Pacific Northwest. BLM Salem, OR 97306 field employees and citizens helped law enforcement of- 503-399-5613 ficers, archeologists, land managers, and public affairs FrS-422-5613 specialists initiate public education programs, pro-active enforcement operations, and employee and interagency Two Student Conservation Association (SCA) volunteers training.Local citizens have been enlisted to watch over assisted in site recording and inventory at the Yaquina Head specific archeological sites for the BLM. excavation site. Date of Information: 6/87 Date of information: 6/87

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Agency: Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: (Not Provided) Project/Program: Narrows & Martin Creek Excavations Contact:Lyman Deich Contact: Isaac Bamer Bureau of Land Management District Archeologist 3040 Biddle Road Roseburg District Medford, OR 97504 Bureau of Land 'Management 503-424-3744 777 NW Garden Valley Boulevard FTS-770-2200 Roseburg, OR 97470 503-672-4491 New displays were prepared for the Rogue River Ranch with volunteer help.One archeological site also was ex- Product Title: Rogue Valley Archaeological Society cavated and evaluated with the assistance of volunteers. The Roseburg District, in cooperation with the University of Date of Information: 5/87 Oregon and Umpqua Community College, conducted test excavations at two prehistoric sites In the Umpqua Basin during the summer of 1986. Tne project was run as a field WAIZMAMMUMOZMPAMMM,"=,,,NMWOMMA.M.:g4M,M:.*;::::X::;`S;:::c:::::0 school and was used to train not only community college students, but also Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Agency: Soil Conservation Service employees and volunteers.BLM cultural resource tech- Project/Program: Pitcher Creek Dam and Reservoir nicians were able to observe and learn about archeological materials in context. The volunteers were both community Contact:Diane Geiburd members in general and avocational archeologists from the Assistant Director Rogue Valley Archaeological Society. Since the excavations Economics & Social Sciences Division were Initiated In response to vandalism, media exposure by USDA -Soil Conservation Service radio, television, and newspapers was used in part to P.O. Box 2890 Inform the public of the importance of archeological values 12th & Independence and to appeal for the public's help in preserving those Washington, DC 20013-2890 values. 202-382-1510 Date of Information: 6/87 Product Title: Summer Field School and Volunteer Intern Program Archeological data recovery at a 10,000-year-old site in Oregon during 1982 and 1983 yielded the first upland site Agency: Bureau of Land Management of the Windust people found in the Columbia Plateau.It Project/Program: Operation SAVE (Save Archaeological spanned 7,000 years of history in 3 meters of deposits. Values for Everyone) Volunteer 'sterns and summer field school students assisted with the project. Contact: Richard Hanes Oregon-Washington State Office Date of Information: 4/87 Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 2965 Portland, OR 97208 503-230-5315

As part of the Secretary of the Interior's Take Pride In America program the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), In 1986, launched "Operation SAVE- Save Archeological

97 Public Participation Programs South Dakota LEAP 1990

3e+,1===;&... ,VVZIM:SMI:McME:FOYMMISIMOM&IMSME:32=0 The Archaeological Society of South Carolina (ASSC) is a Pennsylvania voluntary organization of citizens dedicated to the discovery, conservation, and reporting of South Carolina archeology. ASSC, sponsored by the South Carolina Institute of Ar- chaeology and Anthropology, has more than 300 members Agency: National Park Service In 10 chapters. Project/Program: Valley Forge Archeological Volunteer and Date of information: 8/88 Intern Program Contact:David Orr Mid-Atlantic Regional Office National Park Service South Dakota 143 South Third Street Philadelphia, PA 19106 215-597-1099 Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Antelope Creek Archeological Project The crux of the archeological effort at Valley Forge National Historical Park rests on a large and innovative volunteer Contact: Richard Berg program. Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 6/87 215 North 17th Street Omaha, NE 68102-4978 402-221-4603 Rhode Island In an effort to expedite testing for National Register of Historic Places eligibility of archeological sites, the Omaha District of the Corps of Engineers began conducting in- Agency: Museum house archeological excavations utilizing volunteer labor Project/Program: Public Education Program and professional staff archeologists.The Antelope Creek Contact Sara Peabody Tumbaugh Archeological Project was the first District project to use Curator volunteers, in 1982. Museum of Primitive Culture Date of information: 5/87 P.O. Drawer A Peacedaie, RI 02883 401-783-5711

The Public Education Program at the Museum of Primitive Agency: Corps of Engineers Culture includes units on archeology, Rhode Island prehis- Project/Program: Fort Randall Archeological Project tory, American Indians, and other topics.All are available to school children and classes, pre-school to college level, Contact: Richard Berg for a nominal fee.Archeological dig workshops, held Omaha District annually, are also open to the public. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 215 North 17th Street Date of Information:1/89 Omaha, NE 68102-4978 402-221-4603 The Fort Randall Archeological Project focused on the South Carolina excavation of a 19th century frontier military post. A major purpose of the project was to provide for the establishment of a public education program through cooperation between Agency: Academic interested amateur volunteers and professional archeologists. Project/Program: Public Outreach The professionals trained and guided volunteers through the many tasks necessary for archeological data recovery while Contact:Bruce Rlppeteau helping them develop an appreciation of and commitment Director and State Archaeologist to historic preservation and cultural resource management. South Carolina institute of Archaeology The project was initiated in 1986 and planned to continue and Anthropology through 1990. 1321 Pendleton Street Columbia, SC 29208 Date of Information: 5/87 803-734-0596 803-777-8170

Product Title: Archaeological Society of South Caroline

1C3 98 Public Participation Programs Tennessee LEAP 1990

The Black Hills National Forest Cultural Resources Volunteer Program provides training in all historical and archeological Agency: Corps of Engineers fields. These Include field surveys, laboratory analysis, Project/Program: Little Pumpkin Archaeological Project cultural resource management, historic research, safety, architectural recordation, excavation, interpretation, exhibit Contact:Richard Berg preparation, and structural restoration and maintenance. Omaha District Positions may be located in northeastern Wyoming or U.S. Army Corps of Engineers southwestern South Dakota.Volunteers may be provided 215 North 17th Street with living quarters or living expenses, depending on in- Omaha, NE 68102-4978 dividual circumstances, and college credits can sometimes 402-221-4603 be arranged. This project utilized all volunteer labor under professional Date of Information: 9/88 supervision.In September of 1983 when need arose to test the Little Pumpkin site (39HU97) for National Register of Tennessee Historic Places eligibility,it was decided to do the work in-house utilizing the Corps of Engineers' professional staff and local archeological volunteers. Interpretive tours for the public also were conducted.The siteis a prehistoric Agency: Forest Service village of the Extended Coalescent variant of the Project/Program: Cherokee National Forest Cultural Re- Plains Village period around A.D. 1450. source Management Date of Information: 5/87 Contact: Clinton Bass Forest Archaeologist Cherokee National Forest USDA Forest Service Agency: Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 2010 Cleveland, TN 37320 Project/Program: Oahe Archeological Project 615-476-9700 Ccntact:Richard Berg FTS-856-9747 Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Cherokee National Forest occasionally utilizes volunteers in 215 North 17th Street its cultural resources management program. Omaha, NE 68102-4978 Date of Information: 5/87 402-221-4603

This project focused on archeological excavations at a 17th century Ankara Indian village.Its major emphasis was to Agency: Museum provide a public education program through cooperation Project/Program: Hermitage Archeology Program between Interested. amateur volunteers and professional Contact: Larry McKee archeologists. The professionals guided and trained volun- Staff Archaeologist teers in the many field and laboratory tasks necessary for archeological data recovery while Instillingin them an The Hermitage 4580 Rachel's Lane appreciation of and commitment to historic preservation and Hermitage, TN 37076 cultural resource management. The project was conducted for a period of two weeks in 1984 and again in 1985. 615-889-2941 Date of Information: 5/87 Product Title: Hermitage Archeology Volunteer Program, The This volunteer program provides opportunities for high Agency: Forest Service school students and community members to aid inall phases of archeological research at Andrew Jackson's Project/Program: Cultural Resources Volunteer Program plantation. The permanent archeological program em- Contact: Lance W. Rom phasizes research into plantation settlement dynamics and Forest Historic Preservation Officer African-American slavelife. Volunteers may work year Black Hills National Forest around, with weekend and afternoon sessions scheduled USDA Forest Service during the school year and full time work during the sum- RR2. Box 200 mer.Winter months are spent in the laboratory. No ex- Custer, SD 57730 perience is necessary.Individuals who pursue Involvement 605.673-2251 in the program are expected to make a weekly commitment. Product Title: Cultural Resources Volunteer Program Date of Information: 9/88

1 C 99

BEST COPY AVAILABLE Public Participation Programs Utah LEAP 1990

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Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Tellico Reservoir Cultural Re- Project/Program: Shipwreck Survey of Padre Island Nation- sources/Sequoyah Birthplace Museum al Seashore Contact:J. Bennett Graham Contact: Dan Lenihan Cultural Resource Program Southwest Cultural Resources Center Tennessee Valley Authority Division of Cultural Resources 238 Natural Resources Building National Park Service Monts, TN 37820 P.O. Box 728 615-632-1583 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 505-988.6766 As part of the memoriallzation of the Overhill Cherokees' previous occupation in the Little Tennessee River Valley, This project consisted of an underwater sample survey and the Tennessee Valley Authority granted the Eastern Band test excavation In 1985 and 1986 of selected magnetic of Cherokee a permanent easement on 44.6 acres of land anomalies at Padre island National Seashore. In addition to along the Tellico Reservoir.The TVA also established a some 20th century shipwreck materials, a fragment of a trust fund that was used by the Cherokee to build the 1554 Spanish anchor was discovered.This solved some Sequoyah Birthplace Museum. The museum, through Interpretive questions relating to the famous 1554 Spanish exhibits, displays, and numerous video programs, interprets Plate Fleet shipwreck. Volunteers coordinated by the Cherokee and earlier American Indian prehistory in the Little Corpus Christi Museum assisted in field work in 1985. Tennessee River Valley. Ground-breaking and opening Date of Information: 7/87 ceremonies were held for the museum. Date of information: 6/87 'VEM,.*K:o."?6,33=K:M..ZMOSMOIM3 Utah kl=a3313M:. ...V$M:=1:=35M."3?:::=33MMEMEMegitMea:M33:54' Texas ==.1,X6ZA,..Z` At`;*..Walic:OkM4NDM:::PA:ok:Off ...... Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Utah Archaeology Week, April 11-17, 1988 Agency: National Park Service Contact:Shelley Smith Project/Program: Archeological Site Assessment/Protection Salt Lake City District Office Amistad Recreation Area Bureau of Land Management Contact:James E. Bradford 2370 South 2300 West Southwest Cultural Resources Center Salt Lake City, UT 84119 National Park Service 801-524-5348 P.O. Box 728 FTS-588-3140 Santa Fe, NM 67504-0728 505-9886766 Utah's first Archaeology Week was initiated by a Governor's Proclamation.An interagency State committee provided The Texas Historical Commission, Amistad Recreation Area, overall organization, while volunteer efforts by Utah State- and the Southwest Regional Office of the National Park wide Archaeology Society chapters and professionals Service cooperated on a project to clean up, assess, protect sponsored events on a local level. and preserve, the archeological resources at Amistad Reser- Date of information: 8/88 voir.This project began in 1986 and involved volunteer professional and amateur archeologists, area his=torical societies, the Val Verde County Chamber of Commerce, and various individuals from the State of Texas, its universities and museums.Amistad Recreation Area cooperates with Agency: Bureau of Land Management Individuals and agencies pursuing research interests on Project/Program: Utah Statewide Archaeological Society cultural topics in the reservoir area Some of these projects are ongoing. Area landowners were contacted and showed Contact:Craig Harmon interest in this cooperative effort to preserve and protect Utah State Office archeological resources on private land. Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 45165 Date of Information: 7/87 Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155 801-539-4066

Product Title: Statewide Archaeological Technician Certifica- tion Program

100 1 is ti Public Participation Programs Virginia . LEAP 1990

The districtarcheologistassistsintrainingvolunteers Product Title: Utah Statewide Archaeological Society through an Archaeological Technician Training Program. The Utah Statewide Archaeological Society is a partially Date of Information: 6/87 state funded and supervised amateur and avocational archeological program. The Society assisted the Antiquities Section, Utah Division of State History, in developing a teaching kit for use in public schools entitled Archaeology Agency: Local Government and Utah Prehistory. Project/Program: (Not Provided) Date of information: 1988 Contact:Mary Ann Zimmerman Bella Vista Elementary School 2131 East 7000 South Virginia Salt Lake City, UT 84121 801-565-7426 Agency: Forest Service Pr(aduct Title: Utah Prehistory:Social Studies and Talent Training - 4th Grade Project/Program: Recreation/Cultural Resource Awareness This teachers' guide provides background information on Contact: Michael B. Barber Utah prehistory, Indians, and archeological topics.It in- Forest Archaeologist cludes a list of archeological sites and museums that can Jefferson National Forest, SO/RD be visited. USDA Forest Service 210 Franklin Road, SW. Data of information: 1989 Roanoke, VA 24153 703-982-6284

A program was developed with a local science museum, Agency: Local Societies historical society, and archeological organization chapter for six weeks of night lectures with three two-week field Project/Program: Utah Statewide Archaeological Society schools.Thirty two participants were enrolled In the first Contact:Shelley Smith class,whichwillleadtoCouncilofVirginiaAr- Salt Lake City District Office chaeologists/Archeological Society of Virginia paraprofes- Bureau of Land Management sional certification. 2370 South 2300 West Date of information: 5/87 Salt Lake City, UT 84119 801-524-5348 FTS-588-3140

Product Title: Certification Program Agency: Local Government The Utah Certification Program provides paraprofessional Project/Program: Alexandria Archaeology Volunteer Pro- training in archeology so that volunteer participants are gram trained to recognized standards, and so that they may Contact: Friends of Alexandria Archaeology mgage in their own non-disturbing, non-collecting research. P. 0. Box 21475 The program includes classroom and field course work at Alexandria, VA 22320 beginning, intermediate, and advanced levels. 703-838-4399 Date of Information: 8/88 Product Title: Friends of Alexandria Archaeology Alexandria Archaeology volunteers excavate sites, catalog and illustrate artifacts, draw maps, research documents, Agency: Local Societies write papers, give site tours, and enter data into computers. New volunteers receive training, and supervision is required Project/Program: Utah Statewide Archaeological Society inail project phases. Each year about 75 volunteers Teaching Kit in Archaeology contribute 7,000 or more hours of their time to this work. Contact:Shelley Smith Examples of recovered archeological specimens are dis- Salt Lake City District Office played in a museum at the Torpedo Factory Art Center, Bureau of Land Management Studio 327, Alexandria, Virginia 2370 South 2300 West Date of information: 5/88 Salt Lake City, UT 84119 801-524-5348 FTS-588.3140 Public Participation Programs Washington LEAP 1990

Agency: National Park Service Agency: Soil Conservation Service Project/Program: New Lands Cultural Resource Survey and Project/Program: Boy Scout Jamboree/Conservation Learn- Inventory (MANA-169) ing Trail Contact:Stephen Potter Contact: Diane Gelburd National Capital Regional Office Assistant Director National Park Service Economics & Social Sciences Dtvision 1100 Ohio Drive, SE USDA-Soil Conservation Service Washington, DC 20242 P.O. Box 2890 202-485-9818 12th & independence Washington, DC 20013-2890 In May 1986 an archeological and historict3 investigation 202- 382 -1510 began at the site of an antebellum plantation ..nansion called 'Portici' on land acquired by the Nattnat Park Service in Product Title: Archeological Society of Virginia 1985 and incorporated Into the Manassas National Battlefield The 11th National Boy Scout Jamboree held at Fort A.P. P, -k.Portici, located on the Lower Bull Run Tract, was built Hill, near Fredericksburg, Virginia, was the site of conserva- around 1820.tt served as Gen. Joseph E. Johnston's tion demonstrations and hands-on activities. The Soil headquarters during the First Battle of Manassas and, later, Conservation Service (SCS) and the Hanover-Caroline Soil as a Confederate hospital.Controlled surface collections and Water Conservation District reached thousands of and excavations exposed the foundation and cellar of the active, concerned Scouts and their families with their re- mansion, two minor additions and the detached kitchen, four source conservation message.One major exhibit at the other outbuildings, and two structures belonging to an Jamboree was the Conservation Learning Trail, which led earlier 18th century plantation house called 'Pohoke.' More to the Conservation Learning Area. Scouts, in small groups, than 35 volunteers assisted with archeological excavations toured one of four trails with a professional conservation and laboratory work.They were supervised by NPS ar- message. The SCS exhibit stressed the Inter-dependence cheologists Stephen Potter, Katie Parker, Nancy Hildreth, of natural energy, air,soil, and water resources.At the and Michael Strutt. archeological site, a guide discussed conservation practices Date of information: 7/87 of the American Indians in the 14th century. The two-acre SCS 'Conservation is Your Future' exhibit was a favorite. Each of the exhibit's nine stations related to conservation practices that scouts could adapt for use in their own communities. The Archeological Society of Virginia assisted Agency: Private SCS with Its activities at the Jamboree. Projecigunaram: Department of Archaeological Research Date of Information:1/87 Contact: Marley R. Brown III Director of Archaeological Research Colonial Williamsburg Foundation Box C Washington Williamsburg, VA 23185 804-229-1000 Agency: Corps of Engineers Product Title: Learning Weeks in Archaeology Project/Program: Chief Joseph Dam Cultural Resources Learning Weeks In Archaeology Is an educational program Contact: Lawrence V. Salo designed to introduce participants to the goals and methods Seattle District of archeological research at Colonial Williamsburg. Hands- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers on experience excavating a site in the Historic Area, taking 4735 East Marginal Way, South field notes, mapping finds, identifying artifacts associated Seattle, WA 98134 with the 18th century, and analyzing site remains are sup- 206-764-3630 plemented by tours, lectures, and special events. The 1989 field work took place on Market Square, where excavations Central Washington Universityestablished a volunteer attempted to locate the remains of the 18th century Market excavator program during test excavations at the Chief House and ancillary structures associated with the 18th Joseph Dam project in 1982 and 1983. century Powder Magazine. One-week and two-week sessions are offered at cost. Date of Information: 1988 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Fort Vancouver National Historic Site Voluntser Excavations Public Participation Programs Wyoming LEAP 1990

Contact:Jim Thomson Contact William Metz Regional Archeologist 90 CSG/DEEV Pacific Northwest Regional Office U.S. Air Force National Park Service F.E. Warren Air Force Base, WY 82005 83 South King Street Suite 212 307-775-2213 Seattle, WA 98104 206-442-0791 The Warren Air Force Base Museum has a popular volun- FTS-399-0791 teer program. Date of information: 1987 Excavations were conducted at Fort Vancouver National Historical Site by the Oregon Archeological Society for a five-year Take Pride in America project, the product of 33M=2808:".M2M.28342ni cooperation between National Park Service (NPS) staff and the Oregon Archeological Society. The Society, a volunteer Agency: Bureau of Land Management organization headquartered in Portland, excavated the site Project/Program: Cooperative Management Agreement with of an early 19th century office under the direction and National Park Service, Fort Laramie supervision of a private archeologist provided by the NPS. Visitor response to the excavation was enthusiastic.The ContactJude A. Carino Society dedignaled a person to act as an interpreter to District Archeologist explain the archeological process and research questions Casper District Office that were being pursued. The volunteer interpreter provided Bureau of Land Management brochures, which gave a brief history of the project and its 1701 East E Street purpose. A large, 3-foot by 6-foot professionally rendered Casper, WY 82601 sign proclaimed this as a Take Pride in America project of 307-261 -5101 the Society. The Casper District of the Buresu of Land Management Date of information:. 6/87 (BLM) entered Into a cooperative management agreement concerning Fort Laramie with the National Park Service (NPS) to enhance the protection and development of several Oregon Trail segments near Fort Laramie. The BLM Agency: National Park Service provides trail markers, signs, and construction equipment for parking areas and access roads.The NPS provides in- Project/Program: San Juan National Historical Park Ar- creased patrols and surveillance, guided, tours, and in- cheological Excavations creased public use and education. This cooperative effort Contact: Jim Thomson ensures effective and efficient management of significant Regional Archeologist and sensitive remains of the Oregon Trail and provides for Pacific Northwest Regional Office increased public education and awareness of the Oregon National Park Service Trail. 83 South King Street, Suite 212 Date of information: 6/87 Seattle, WA 98104 206-442-0791 FTS-399-0791

The San Juan National Historical Park superintendent and Agency: Bureau of Land Management staff have hosted University of Washington archeological Project/Program: Rawlins District Cultural Resources Pro- excavations at the British Camp for several years. The gram excavations provide a field school for undergraduate and graduate archeologists. As part of the investigation, volun- ContactThomas F. Zale teers, usually senior citizens, dig alongside the students Medicine Bow Resource Area under supervision of a doctoral candidate. Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 P.O. Box 670 1719 Edinburgh Rawlins, WY 82701 rmr:mrrrm:77m7=====r7A7=77777=7:7,Tmq 307-347-7171 Wyoming FTS-328-3362 Over the past several years the Rawlins District of the Agency: Air Force Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has administered an active cultural resources program.Although it has func- Project/Program: Fort D.A. Russell Historic Preservation, tioned primarily In support of other BLM programs involving Archeological Resources Management, and CRM Plan energy-related minerals, numerous opportunities have been Program capitalized on to Increase public awareness of cultural

103 Public Participation Programs Wyoming LEAP 1990 resource values and BLM management of them. The programs have Included a variety of activities geared toward general audiences as well as specialized audiences such as Agency: National Park Service school children and amateur archeologists. Volunteers Project/Program: Grand Teton Archeological Project associated with the Student Conservation Association have been utilized to encode data from existing site forms for Contact: Francis A. Calabrese entry into the Intermountain Antiquities Computer System. Chief Other volunteers have assisted BLM employees in a variety Midwest Archeological Center of tasks including the completion of inventories and as- National Park Service sociated reports. Federal Building, Room 474 100 Centennial Mall North Date of Information: 6/87 Lincoln, NE 68508.3873 402-437-5392

The Grand Teton Jackson Lake project was designed to Agency: Bureau of Land Management Inventory the Jackson Lake shoreline, and mitigate the effects of inundation.Volunteers played an important role Project/Program: Ryan Hill (Prospect Hill) Dedication in the field work In 1980 and again in 1987.About 60 Contact: Jude A. Carino volunteers put In an estimated 2,000 hours of work during District Archeologist the 3-month 1987 field season. Casper District Office Date of Information: 6/87 Bureau of Land Management 1701 East E Street Casper, WY 8601 307-261-5101

The Casper District of the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) set up interpretive signs along the Ryan Hill (Prospect Hill) segment of the Oregon Trail nee, Casper, Wyoming. A dedication was held for this section of the trail In con- junction with the Oregon-California Trail Association.The signing was part of a larger effort to enhance and protect significant segments of the Oregon Trail on public lands In Wyoming. Date of Information: 6/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Soapy Dale Peak Lodge Salvage Project Contact: Michael T. Bias District Archeologist Worland District Office Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 119 101 South 23rd Street Worland, WY 82401 307-347-9871

Ten volunteers and Bureau of Land Management (BLM) staff contributed three Saturdays for the recording, recovery, and stabilization of the Soapy Dale Peak Lodge, a conical pole lodge. The poles were removed, and then stabilized at the Washakle County Museum. A curation and exhibition agreement was signed between the BLM and Washakle County Museum to provide for the longterm display of the lodge at the museum. Date of Information: 5/87

104 School Education Programs Alaska LEAP 1%0

2.5 SCHOOL EDUCATION PROGRAMS

Kotzebue Field Office Alaska Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 1049 Kotzebue, AK 99752 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 907-442-3430 The Kotzebue, Alaska, one-person field office attached to Project/Program: Outdoor Week in Anchorage the Kobuk District Office of the Bureau of Land Management ContactRobert E. King has established a program of providing educational talks to Alaska State Office local school students. Presentations have included an Bureau of Land Management illustrated program delivered to a Kotzebue junior high 6881 Abbott Road school class during the winter of 1986-87. Anchorage, AK 99507 Date of Information: 5/87 907-271-5510 The Anchorage District Office of the Bureau of Land Ze40000M79=4#=&A1==="=00:Mnk:Z.MTAZOM Management (BLM), in cooperation with Anchorage District schools, has for several years conducted an Outdoors Week local school children.The programs have been. given on Agency: Bureau of Land Management the Campbell Tract, a forested BLM managed area In Project/Program: Public School Program for North Star Anchorage, and included numerous specialists providing Borough sixth graders with hands-on experiences in various skills and Contact:Robert E. King subject matter.The presentations for cultural resources Alaska State Office were given five times daily to various classes in rotation. Bureau of Land Management They included artifact and fossil exhibits, a mock archeologi- 6881 Abbott Road cal excavation, and discussions on the scientific importance Anchorage, AK 99507 of artifacts and the problems of vandalism and pot hunting. 907-271-5510 The programs have enjoyed local television coverage. Date of Information: 5/87 Product Title: Alaska Staff Reaches out to Students Archeologists and natural resource specialists from the three Bureau of Land Management District Offices In northern Alaska, Arctic, Kobuk, and Steese-White Mountains, pre- Agency: Bureau of Lai la Management sented information on cultural and other land resources to students of the Fairbanks North Star Borough School Project/Program: Public School Presentations District during Natural Resources Education Month in April Contact:Robert E. King 1987. Continuing a tradition of outreach programs to public Alaska State Office schools, they made about 20 presentations to a total of Bureau of Land Management more than 500 students.They explained theories and 6881 Abbott Road methods used in archeology and cultural anthropology Anchorage, AK 99507 worldwide as well as in local prehistory and ethnography of 907-271-5510 the State. They showed displays of artifacts and also fossil The Anchorage District Officeof the Bureau of Land bones to Illustrate the science of paleontology, and dis- Management (BLM) has an informal program entitled cussed the interrelationship of soils, permafrost, vegetation °Science In Schools." The BLM provides, upon request, and, fire. specialists to give programs on various natural and cultural Date of Information: 5/87 resources topics at local area schools.Archeology has been discussed as part of these presentations. #,SIMSMSOPMWSWINOMMOMVSLWVMEM864=?Mr:MMWA"c.,ZWAMP2 Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Division of Cultural Resources Agency: Bureau of Land Management Contact:Ted Birkedal Regional Archeologist Project/Program: Public School Program for Kotzebue, Alaska Contact: Mary Leykorn

_.. 105 School Education Programs Arkansas LEAP 1990

Alaska Regional Office Contact: Keith M. Anderson National Park Service Western Archeological & Conservation 2525 Gambell Street, Room 107 Center Anchorage, AK 99510-7001 National Park Service 907-271-2657 P.O. Bnx 41058 A presentation was made to a fourth grade school class in Tucson, AZ 85717 the Anchorage Public School System on archeology as a 602-670-6501 career. Product Title: University High School Intern. Program Date of Information: 7/87 A high school senior drafted perspective drawings of Mon- tezuma Castle at different stays of construction for use in an exhibit for an architectural study at Montezuma Castle Arizona National Monument. Date of information: 3/89

Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Putitc Awareness Contact:J. Scott Wood Agency: State Government Tonto National Forest Project/Program: Public Archaeology Program/Archaeology USDA Forest Service Week 1015 North Idaho Apache Junction, AZ 85219 Contact:Te-esa L Hoffman 602-225-5200 Public Programs Manager State Historic Preservation Office A lecture was given at a Gila County Law Enforcement Arizona State Parks Workshop that summarized the prehistory and history of 800 West Washington, Suite 415 central Arizona as represented on lands administered by Phoenix, AZ 85007 the Tonto National Forest. The lecture sought to show how 602-542-4174 cultural resources fit into Forest Service policies and how they are managed. It also addressed land use problems, as Product Title: Teacher Workshops evidence in the archeological record, and their continuing importance to historic populations of the arid Southwest. Archeological workshops for teachers are offered by the Schools Committee of the Arizona Archaeological Council Date of Information: 5/87 (MC) several times a year.They include a curriculum packet and hands-on instruction. The MC Schools Com- mittee is a volunteer group of archeologists and educators. Date of Information:12/88 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Public Interpretation of Archeology and Cultural Resource Management at Grand Canyon Arkansas Contact:Janet Balsom Grand Canyon National Park National Park Service Agency: State Govemmer' Box 129 Grand Canyon, AZ 86023 Project/Program: Arkansas Historic Preservation Program 602-638-2411 Contact:Cathy Buford Presentations concerning the cultural history and archeology Executive Director of Grand Canyon National Park and the management of State Historic Preservation Officer cultural resources there were given to various groups, Arkansas Historic Preservation Program including two colleges, the local Rotary Club, commercial Heritage Center East, Suite 300 river guides, and special interest visitor groups. 225 East Markham Little Rock, AR 72201 Date of Information: 7/87 501. 371-2763

Product Title: Historic Preservation Activities Packet This educational packet is used with youths aged 10 to 16 Agency: National Park Service In teaching them about visual awareness and preservation Project/Program: Survey and Architectural Study - Mon- of cultural resources. tezuma Castle National Monument Date of Information: 4/89 School Education Programs California LEAP 1990

the most 'visibility' during construction, as sites were often California discovered during excavation and grading of the project area, which is a large dune field.There was a good deal of local interest.Presentations were given by the staff Agency: Academic archeologist at the Lompoc Museum, to the Soroptomist Club and numerous local schools and Scout troops. Project/Program: Environmental Education Date of Information: 5/87 Contact: Kevin Holladay P.O. Box 7 King Salmon, AK 99613

Product Title: Southwestern Prehistoric Rock Art: Windows Agency: Museum into the Past Project/Program: San Bernardino County Museum Depart- This week-long fifth to eighth grade curriculum, based on ment of Anthropology and Archaeological Information Center the prehistoric rock art of the Southwest, addresses the Contact:Lester A. Ross mounting problem of the looting of prehistoric artifacts.it Center Coordinator is designed to increase students' awareness and knowledge San Bernardino County Museum of the Anasazi, their descendants' cultures, threats tothis- Archaeological Information Center toric cultural remains, and the interdisciplinary aspect or rock 2024 Orange Tree Lane art, archeology, and anthropology. Redlands, CA 92374 Date of Information: 1989 714-792-1497 The San Bernardino County Museum is an archeological repository and research facility, an interpretive museum, and the Cultural riesource Management Department for the Agency: Air Force County of San Bernardino. An Outreach Program provides lectures on archeology and southern California ethnography Project/Program: Vandenberj Air Force Base Public Aware- to public schools and civic groups. The Anthropology ness Department provides curricula, teachers, and class space for Contact: Larry Spanne the Mentally Gifted Minors Program in county schools. 1 STRAD/ETN Date of Information: 9/88 U.S. Air Force Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA 93437-5000 FTS-986-9687 As part of their archeology awareness program Vandenberg Agency: National Park Service Air Force Base archeologists have given lectures on general archeology and local prehistory to college archeology Project/Program: Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings Canyon classes as well as talks on archeology as a career to Archeological Programs middle school students. Contact:Scott L Carpenter Date of Information: 1987 Park Archeologist Yosemite National Park National Park Service P.O. Box 577 Yosemite National Park, CA 95389 Agency: Corps of Engineers 209-372-0462 Project/Program: Vandenberg Air Force Base, MX Test FTS-448-4462 System The cultural resources of Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings Contact:Patricia Martz Canyon National Parks have suffered from periodic van- Environmental Section dalism and unauthorized collection of artifacts. The staff of Los Angeles District the Yosemite Archeology Office, which also administers U.S. Army Corps of Engineers cultural resource management activities at Sequoia-Kings P.O. Box 2711 Canyon, has increased its efforts of communication and Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 education with other National Park Service (NPS) staff, State 213-894-5161 and Federal agencies, cooperative associations, schools FTS-798-0243 and the general public.Slide shows on the Yosemite and The Corps of Engineers was the construction agency for Sequoia-Kings Canyon archeology programs and archeo- the MX Missile Test system at Vandenberg Air Force Base. logical preservation have been presented to school groups, Los Angeles District archeologists designed and Imple- civic organizations, and Sierra Club groups in order to mented a cultural resources management plan for the increase awareness of the NPS archeological program and project.Archeology was the environmental Issue that had concerns for preserving cultural resources.

107 School Education Programs District of Columbia LEAP 1990

Date of information: 7/87 Colorado Historical Society Office of Archaeology & Historic WW5138MMOMP2018,2MMY Preservation 1300 Broadway Colorado Denver, CO 80203 3n-q--r..6-2136

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Course Outlines: PAAC Program Project/Program: Presentation to Kindergarten Students The Program for Avocational Archaeological Certification (PAAC) is a cooperative effort of the State Archaeologist Contact:Mary Pressley Bureau of Land Management and the Colorado Archaeological Society.This handout 455 Emerson Street publication is a catalog of the 12 courses that comprise the Craig, CO 81625 PAAC program. 303-824-8261 Date of information: 4/89 Product. Title: Presentation to 55 Kindergarten Students Bureau of Land Management archeologist Mary Pressley Delaware spoke to two groups of Kindergarten students about local rock art and other cultural resources. They discussed what rock art might represent and ways to protect these cultural Agency: Federal Highway Administration resources. Date of Information: 9/87 Project/Program: Route 13 - Wilmington, Delaware Contact: Kevin Cunningham Delaware Department of Transportation P.O. Box 778 Dover, DE 19903 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 302-739-4644 Project/Program: (Not Provided) A public awareness program was developed to present the Contact: Michael Selle results of historic and archeological work conducted as part White River Resource Area of the Route 13 construction project in the vicinity of Wil- Bureau of Land Management mington, Delaware. Presentations were made to local P.O. Box 928 school groups including six elementary, schools and 12 high Meeker, CO :1641 schools, and evening presentations were provided, to three 303-878-3601 adult groups in the area. These presentations included the The first grade teachers at Meeker Elementary School were use of slides and provided hands-on experience with prehis- teaching a course on Indians, in which one of the subjects toric and historic artifacts. was Indian art.They requested a slide presentation about Date of information: 5/87 rock art for their classes.Archeologist Michael Sells dis- cussed pictographs, petroglyphs, anthromorphs, zoomorphs, anL. the differences between local Ute and Fremont art styles. Another presentation was made to the second grade District of Columbia about Western Colorado rock art, how it was made, what the art may represent, and why rock artis fragile and vanishes. Agency': Soil Conservation Service Date of information:12/87 Project/Program: Cultural Resources Training Contact: Michael Kaczor Economics & Social Sciences Division USDA-Soil Conservation Service Agency: State Government P.O. Box 2890 12th & independence Project/Program: Office of Archaeology and Historic Preser- Washington, DC 20013-2890 vation 202-382-1510 Contact: Susan M. Collins The Soil Conservation Service (SCS) is an agency of the State Archaeologist Department of Agriculture that provides assistance to the public in protecting national soil and water resources.In order to comply with historic preservation laws and ensure thatsignificantcultural resources are not inadvertently destroyed during assistance activities, the SCS has em barked on a cultural resources training program of national

108 0 School Education Programs Illinois LEAP 1990

scope. This training program will systematically target agency employees Involved in SCS program and manage- Idaho ment decisions at different ability, skill, and knowledge etkfid: R .V$ (ASK) levels.These ASK levels range from a rudimentary awareness to a proficiency in independently handling cultural Agency: Forest Service resource concerns. Training materials are formatted in nine modules that are assigned appropriate ASK levels. Modules Project/Program: Elementary School Educational Visits 1 through 7 are composed of self-paced slide/tape presenta- Contact: Larry Kingsbury tions on the importance and recognition of cultural resour- Forest Archaeologist ces.Additional classroom study is provided by a Study Pasyette National Forest Guide with tests and an instructor's Leader Guide. Module USDA Forest Service 8 consists of a field exercise/workshop that may include a 106 West Park video tape.Module 9 is specialized to Instruct a select McCall, ID 83638 audience in how to better contract for cultural resource 208-634-8151 studies. Each year programs are provided for elementary school Date of Information: 8/87 students.Favorite topics include: Native Americans, trap- pers, homesteading, Forest Service administration, mining history, and related subjects. Demonstrations of lithic technology are also provided. Agency: District Government Date of ItgOrmatton: 5/87 Project/Program: (Not Provided) Contact:Nancy Kassner Historic Preservation Division Agency: Forest Service 641 H Street, NW., Room 305 Project/Program: Payette National Forest Lecture Serie:a Washington, DC 20001 Contact: 202-727-7360 Larry Kingsbury Forest Archaeologist Product Title: Historic, Archaeological & Cultural Resources, Payette National Forest Washington, D.C. USDA Forest Service 106 West Park This curriculum was designed for the District of Columbia McCall, ID 83638 Department of Recreation, but is being used in District 208-634-8151 Public Schools.It Is a compilation of games and exercises that can teach children about buildings, archeology, city Programs have been offered to the public for several years planning, documentary resources, and cultural resources on such subjects as mining and Native American history, within the District of Columbia. results of the discovery of a significant prehistoric site as presented by the State Archeologist, and lithic technology Date of information: 2/89 demonstrations. These programs are very popular with the general public and continue to draw large audiences. Date of Information: 5/87 Georgia stenmnrrmmnrrrtzrmt, Illinois Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management Agency: Corps of Engineers Contact:Jack T. Wynn Project/Program: Elementary and High School Archeologi- Forest Archaeologist cal Awareness Effort Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forests Contact: USDA Forest Service Kenneth Barr 508 Oak Street, NW. Attn: Planning Division, CENCR-PD-E Gainesville, GA 30501 Rock Island District Office 404-536-0541 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers FTS-236-9011 Clock Tower Building P.O. Box 2004 The Forest Archaeologist gives occasional slide talks on Rock Island, IL 61204-2004 archeology and cultural resource management in the Nation- 309-788-6361 Ext 6349 al Forests before school, church, and civic groups.The talks run 30 to 60 minutes in length. Subjects such as Native American art, prehistory of the Midwest, environmental change on the Mississippi River and Date of Information: 5/87 prehistoric peoples, tthic and ceramic technology and styles, and geomorphology form the basis for an elementary

109 School Education Programs Iowa LEAP 1990 and high school archeological awareness effort undertaken MMWa(acMc'VZ,OMR`OMMMV4MX5MMMOMMOMOM" by Corps of Engineers archeologists. The purpose of the Iowa effort is to expose pre-college age children to archeological ".,0WAS' d::ZPWgd::aM:*MRM:::::::M,'WMMZZRVZWAM objectives, Native American culture and products, environ- mental characteristics, and preservation ethics.Speeches, Agency: State Government illustrated with slides and displays, are given to Kindergarten through 12th grade classes, tailored to meet age group Project/Program: Educational Series needs and school program objectives. As of 1987, several Contact:William Green high schools and six elementary schools had participated in Office of the State Archaeologist the program. One high school was taken out in the field to Eastiawn visit an ongoing excavation project. The University of Iowa Date of Information: 4/87 Iowa City, IA 52242 319-335-2390

Product Title: Archaic Period This Educational Series (No. 2) leaflet describes the Archaic Agency: Corps of Engineers period cultures in Iowa focusing on the Simonsen, Turin, Project/Program: (No Provided) and Cherokee Sewer archeological sites. Contact: Keith Ryder CENCC-PD-S Product Title: Great Oasis U. S. Army Corps of Engineers The late prehistoric Great Oasis culture of northwestern Iowa 219 South Dearborn Street is described in this Educational Series (No. 7) leaflet with Chicago, IL 606041797 detailed information provided on the Broken Kettle West, 312-353-7795 Beals Hubby, and Old Moser archeological sites. FTS-353-7795 A yearly talk is given to anthropology classes at Loyola University in Chicago. The lectures deal with the human Product Title: Mill Creek impact on landform, specifically the involvement of the The Mill Creek culture of northwestern Iowa is described in Corps of Engineers In the control of land use changes in this Educational Series (No. 4) leaflet.Mill Creek is a late the Chicago area. prehistoric village -based agricultural society relying heavily Date of Information: 5/87 on bison and displaying' strong Middle Mississippian Influen- ces.

OMINZAIM.M02.0=40:2MMAMME Product Title: Nebraska Culture at Glenwood Agency: State Government This Educational Series (No. 5) brochure describes the Project/Program: Preservation Services Division, Archaeol- Nebraska Culture sites located in the Glenwood vicinity of ogy Section Mill County, Iowa, and depicts the lifeways of these western Iowa farmers and hunters, Contact:Joyce A. Williams Illinois Historic Preservation Agency Old State Capitol Product Title: Oneota Springfield, IL 62701 This Educational Series (No. 6) leaflet outlines the basic 217-785-1279 aspect of the Oneota people as they were between A.D. FTS-343-4101 1000 and A.D. 1800. A description of the basic culture of the Oneota farmers is provided as well as information on Product Title: Illinois Archaeological Resource Materials with their ritual and its aesthetic aspects. Annotated Bibliography for Teachers

This guide provides educators and other interested persons Product Title: Paleo-Indian Period a reference list of educational resource materials such as archeological journals, popular magazines, teaching maga- This Educational Series (No. 1) brochure provides a de- zines, computer programs, videos, films, craft items, and scription of the evidence for big-game hunting traditions in replications.Illinois museums, archeological field schools, Iowa beginning with the Clovis Culture. and organizations are identified. There are lists of publica- tions organized by reader levels, primary, intermediate, high Product Title: Woodland school, and adult. Reading materials listed focus on Illinois and Midwest archeology but Include some more general This Educational Series (No. 3) brochure covers the Wood- land period from 1000 B.C. to A.D. 1000 in Iowa.The reading. leaflet includes a description of the Hopewellian complex In Date of Information: 1989 Iowa and the Effigy Mound tradition in the northeast corner of the State.

110 School Education Programs Iowa LEAP 1990

Date of Information: 9/88 Product Title: Archaeology and You This 42-frame filmstrip (14 minutes Basic, 18 minutes Ad- Agency: State Government vanced)describes how thousands of people across the Project/Program: Films on Iowa Archaeology country are involved In archeology and how one can aid Contact: William Green In the study of the past, either as a hobby or a career. Office of the State Archaeologist Eastiawn Product Title: Early Iowans, The The University of Iowa Iowa City, IA 52242 This filmstrip of 50 frames (18 minutes Basic, 32 minutes 319-335-2390 Advanced) tells where the Indians came from and describes the earliest hunting people of the State, who came in pursuit Product Title: Iowa's Ancient Hunters: The Reconstruction of mammoth late In the ice Age. of a Prehistoric Site This 28-minute color film is an interesting portrayal of the Product Title: Earthiodge Builders at Glenwood archeological work done in 1976 at the Cherokee Sewer This 64-frame filmstrip (19 minutes Basic, 34 minutes Ad- Site in northwest Iowa, effectively emphasizing the contribu- vanced) illustrates how houses of southwest Iowa's ancient tions of a multidisciplinary group of investigators, archeolo- earthiodge builders resemble the houses built by the historic gists. paleontologists, climatologists, geologists, and paly- Mandan and Hidatsa Tribes. nologists. The excavation sequences will probably intrigue young audiences.However, the subsequent discussions and interpretations may be too advanced for elementary Product Title: Hopewell Culture, The school students.It will be excellent for use in high school This 64-frame filmstrip (16 minutes Basic, 32 minutes Ad- classrooms. vanced) describes early of southeastern Date of Information: 9/88 Iowa, whose religious beliefs spread over much of what Is now the eastern United States at the time of Christ.

Agency: State Government Product Title: Iowa Effigy Mounds, The Project/Program: Iowa's P.A.S.T. (Programming Archaeol- This 64-frame filmstrip (16 minutes Basic, 32 minutes Ad- ogy for School Teachers) vanced) describes curious animal-shaped mounds found in northeast Iowa that have captivated people's imaginations Contact: William Green for more than a century.it tells who built them, when, and Office of the State Archaeologist why. Eastiawn The University of Iowa Iowa City, IA 52242 Product Title: Iowa's Historic Indians 319-335-2390 This 57 fame filmstrip (16 minutes Basic, 16 minutes Ad- vanced) describes how the Keokuk and Blackhawk fit into Product Title: Ancestors of the loway the history of the Mesquakie Indians living In central Iowa The Iowa's PAST (Programming Archaeology for School near Tama. Teachers) program distributes a series of 10 kits on Iowa's prehistory intended for use in elementary and secondary Product Title: Northwest Iowa Farmers schools. Each kit consists of a filmstrip, narration cassette, and handbook. A teacher's guide is also available.Film- This 63-frame filmstrip (19 minutes Basic, 35 minutes Ad- strips are available in both Basic (fifth grade) and Advanced vanced) compares two groups of farming people who lived (high school) kits.Iowa's PAST was made possible by a about 1,000 years ago, showing that neighboring groups grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. were not always alike. Instructional materials were prepared by the Office of the State Archaeologist in cooperation with the State Department Product Title: Preserving Iowa's Past of Public Instruction.This 57-frame filmstrip (16 minutes This 53 -frame filmstrip (14 minutes Basic, 22 minutes Ad- Basic, 26 minutes Advanced) discusses the loway, who they were and where they originated. vanced) illustrates how Iowa's prehistoric sites are being rapidly destroyed by modem civilization and what can be done about the problem. Product Title: Ancient Site at Cherokee, The This 63-frame filmstrip (19 minutes Basic, 32 minutes ad- Product Title: Teacher's Guide to Iowa Prehistory vanced), filmed at Iowa's oldest excavated archeological This guide Is recommended to supplement classroom site, shows what happens on an archeological dig, how use of the Iowa's PAST filmstrips. archeologists work, and what they find. It contains additional back

111 School Education Programs Minnesota LEAP 1990

ground information, questions for classroom discussion, supplemental student activities, a vocabulary fist, and a test covering key concepts for each of the 10 filmstrips.The Agency: State Government guide also includes an annotated listing of resources avail- Project/Program: (Not Provided) able to teachers. Contact:Earle G. Sheitleworth, Jr. Date of information: 9/88 State Historic Preservation Officer Director Maine Historic Preservation Commission Louisiana 55 Capitol. Street State House Station #65 Augusta, ME 04333 207-289-2132 Agency: State Government Project/Program: Public Outreach Product Title:Discovering Maine's Prehistory Through Archaeology Contact: Nancy W. Hawkins Louisiana Division of Archaeology This curriculum unit is used for fifth and sixth grade class- Office of Cultural Development room discussions. Dept. of Culture, Recreation & Tourism Date of Information: 4/89 P.O. Box 44247 Baton Rouge, LA 70804 504-342-8170 Maryland Product Title: Classroom Archaeology: A Curriculum Guide for Teachers This 179-page guide, written by Nancy W. Hawkins, de- Agency: State Government scribes activities teachers can use in the classroom to Project/Program: Maryland Geological Survey introduce concepts and techniques of archeology to middle school students. Seventeen shortactivities,five card Contact: Tyler Bastian games, and three longer classroom activities are presented, Maryland Historical Trust along with background information and additional references. Shaw House 21 State Circle Date of Information:12/88 Annapolis, MD. 21401 301-974-5004

Maine Product Title: First People of Maryland, The This is an elementary school level workbook on archeology and prehistoric Maryland.Written by Nettie Boyce-Ball- Agency: Private weber, formerly an archeologist with the Maryland Geologi- cal Survey's Division of Archeology, this 110-page, hard- Project/Program: (Not Provided) bound text is intended to introduce youngsters to archeo- Contact: Robson Bonnichsen logical techniques and to demonstrate the importance of Director archeological site preservation.The book includes word Center for the Study of the First games, puzzles, activities, and a time travel story. Americans Date of Information:1988 495 College Avenue Orono, ME 04473 207-581-2197 Minnesota Product Title: Human Story:Bringing Prehistory to Life, The This educators' guide provides annotated lists of articles, Agency: Local Societies books, magazines, audio-visual materials, games, models, Project/Program: institute for Minnesota Archaeology posters, and other teaching aids.The lists are organized under three headings: (1) beginnings, or human evolution; Contact:Kim Breakey (2) human migration to North and South America; and (3) Curator of Collections Maine and Maritime Provinces of Canada.Also included The Institute for Minnesota Archaeology are directions for eight classroom activities. 3300 University Avenue, SE., #202 Minneapolis, MN 55414 Date of Information: 1989 612-623-0299

112 Ji School Education Programs New Mexico LEAP 1990

Product Northern Lights: The Story of Minnesota's these sites has demonstrated that creativity and innovation Past can be incorporated into cultural resource management. As The Institute for Minnesota Archaeology (IMA) worked with popular public attractions, the sites serve as vehicles for the Minnesota Historical Society to produce the 'Northern instilling in visitors an ethic of conservation of the nation's Lights: The Story of Minnesota's Past'curriculum, which cultural resources. tells how IMA archeologists are using modem technologies Date of Information: 5/87 to unravel the secrets of an IMA-owned French fort site near Little Falls.Curriculum text and student activity books are sold by IMA to schools and private individuals. Date of information: 11/89 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: White Pine High School Mentor Program ortrmorlAlmnnrm=xPrrnrnmrnmmmmrrnm ContactJohn Zancaneila Montana Shell Resource Area Bureau of Land Management Star Route, Box 1 Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Ely, NV 89301 Project/Program: Cultural Resources Program 702-289-4865 Contact: Linda Ward-Williams The White Pine High School Mentor Program includes an Beartooth Ranger District Introduction to archeology on Federal land, and provides USDA Forest Service an opportvnity for students to work on research documents Route 2, Box 3420 about Bureau of Land Management archeological and historical properties. Red Lodge, MT 59608 For example, a senior completed a 406-446-2103 research document on the historic Ward Cemetery. Over the past several years, Cultural Resources staff mem- Date of Information: 5/67 bers have presented talks on archeology to interested schools In the area.Staff members also have presented programs on °Careers for Women in the Government,' as New Mexico part of an annual symposium sponsored by Rocky Moun- tain College in Billings, on careers for women in science and math. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of information: 4/87 Project/Program: Elementary Education Outdoor Class- rooms Contact: Charlie Carroll Nevada Area Archeologist Socorro Resource Area Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management 198 Neel Ave. N.W. Project/Program: Grimes Point/Hidden Cave Socorro, NM 87801 505-835-0412 Contact Roberta McGonagle NV-060 Approximately 2,000 students in Socorro and Las Cruces, Bureau of Land Management New Mexico, received education on cultural resources P.O. Box 1420 through outdoor classrooms at Aguirre Springs Campground Battle Mountain, NV 89820 and Bosque del Apache. Archeology was one of several 702-635-5181 subjects presented. The Grimes Point Petroglyph Site and Hidden Cave are Date of Information: 6/87 highly significant archeological sites east of Fallon, Nevada. Over the last 11 years, the Bureau of Land Management's Carson CityDistrict has undertaken an ambitious and aggressive program of site protection and Interpretation Agency: Local Government utilizinginnovative funding techniques. This area has become a model for cultural resources management and Project/Program: (Not Provided) Interpretation. Four archeological study kits and slide Contact:Coordinator of Environmental Education programs designed and built by Carson City District person- Albuquerque Public Schools nel have been made available to local school districts. These study kits focus on the environment and prehistory of the Grimes Point/Hidden Cave area.Development of

113

BEST COPY AVAILABLE School Education Programs Oklahoma LEAP 1990

725 University Boulevard, SE etc., a puzzle of a broken 18th century plate for children to P.O. Box 25704 cut out, and a crossword puzzle. Albuquerque, NM 87125 Date of Information: 9/88 505-842-8211

Product Title: Albuquerque's Environmental Study North Carolina This teachers' resource guide provides detailed background information on the natural and social environment of Albu- querque.The guide includes a four-page section on ar- Agency: State Government cheology with five classroom activities described briefly. Project/Program: North Carolina Archaeology Month Date of information:1989 Contact:Stephen R. Claggett State Archaeologist Office of State Archaeology New York State Historic Preservation Office Department of Cultural Resources 109 East Jones Street Raleigh, NC 27611 Agency: Museum 919-733-7342 Project/Program: Education Department Product Title: Public School Teacher Workshops Contact:Judith A. Brundin Education Department Archaeology Month is Intended to increase public aware- Museum of the American Indian ness and knowledge of North Carolina's rich archeological Broadway at 155th Street and historical heritage. During Archaeology Month in 1989 New York, NY 10032 public school teacher workshops on North Carolina archeol- 212-283-2420 ogy were given at community colleges and educational FTS-343-4101 supplements on the archeology of the area were distributed to public schools across the state. Product Title: Native People of the Northeast Woodlands, Date of Information:10/89 The This resource guide for teachers was developed to supple- ment elementary social studies curricula in schools through- out the Northeast region.It provides teachers with accurate Oklahoma information about Native Americans and the prehistory of the Northeast. Eleven lesson plans and 47 classroom activities are Included along with background Information Agency: State Government and resource lists. Project/Program: (Not Provided) Date of Information: 1989 Contact:Robert L Brooks State Archeologist Oklahoma Archeological Survey 1808 Newton Drive, Room 116 Agency: State Government Norman, OK 73019 405-325-7211 pmIect/Program: Archeological Interpretation Conttict: Joseph Mc Envoy Product Title: Oklahoma Anthropological Society Certifica- New York State Office of Park:, tion Program Recreation & Historic Preservation The Oklahoma Anthropological Society, in conjunction with Bureau of Historic Sites the Oklahoma Archeological Survey, has developed a series Peebles Island of seminars and training exercises leading to certification in Waterford, NY 12188 a number of training areas. 518-237-8643 Date of Information:1/89 Product Title: Archeology Activity Workbook This workbook, designed for children around the age of 10, opens with a two-page illustration, suitable for coloring, of archeologists at work with an accompanying text describing archeology.The workbook also contains a word search puzzle using historical artifacts such as a musket bail, coin,

114 School Education Programs South Carolina LEAP 1990

Oregon Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Shasta Middle School Talented and Gifted Agency: Bureau of Land Management Students Scale Model Archeological Site Project Project/Program: Cultural Resource Management Contact:Michael D. Southard Contact: Frances M. Philipek Eugene District Office Salem District Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 10226 1717 Fab ly Road, OF Eugene, OR 97440 Salem, OR 97306 503683-6600 503-399-5613 This program, begun In 1982, is designed to instruct stu- FTS-422-5613 dents in the techniques of scientific observation, data Presentations have been made to groups of grade school recordation and interpretation, deductive reasoning, and classes on archeological methods and Native American written communication skills.With the assistance of the prehistory, and to classes at Oregon State University on district archeologist, students design imaginary cultures with cultural resource management in the Bureau of Land Ma- attention given to subsistence economy, socio-polltical nagement (BLM). One slide presentation was made at the organization, mortuary practices, supporting technology, Salem Senior Center on cultural resources of the Salem environmental/geographic setting, and a specific point in District of BLM. time. The district archeologist then constructs scale models of portions of 'archeological sites" of these cultures. Date of Information:6/87 The students excavate each site using standard excavation and data recording techniques, analyze the data, and prepare a report of their findings.By teaching students about the workings of archeology and prehistory it is hoped that the Agency: Bureau of Land Management program will also Impart to them a respect for archeological resources. Project/Program: Natural Resources Appreciation Day Contact:Mary Oman Date of Information: 5/87 Baker Resource Area Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 987 Rhode Island Baker, OR 97814 503-42 i -6300 FTS-421-6300 Agency: Museum Product Title: Cultural Resources/Indian Lifeways Learning Project/Program: Public Education Program Station Contact: Sarah Peabody Turnbaugh Sponsored by the Kiwanis Club of Baker, Oregon, and the Curator county school district, Natural Resources Appreciation Day Museum of Primitive Culture has become an annual event of cooperation between the P.O. Drawer A Bureau of Land Management, Forest Service, Soil Conserva- Peacedale, RI 02883 tion Service, and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. 401-783-5711 Sixth grade students from all schools in the county attend The Public Education Program at the Museum of Primitive and participate in a natural and cultural resources outdoor Culture includes units on archeology, Rhode Island prehis- education experience. Resource stations emphasizeconser- tory, American Indians, and other topics.All are available vation and wise management of soil, water, wildlife forage, to school children and classes, pre-school to college level, forests, and cultural resources. Indian lifeways and prehis- for a nominal fee.Archeological dig workshops, held toric resource use patterns are demonstrated. Students annually, are also open to the public. learn that the resources are part of the system of inter- Date of Information: dependent elements that has been important for the past 1/89 10,000 years of human history, and will be important for the next 10,000 years of human history. Date of Information: 5/87 South Carolina

Agency: State Government Project/Program: (Not Provided)

115 LEAP 1990 School Education Programs Virginia

Contact Margaret B. Walden Contact Mary Ann Zimmerman Social Studies Consultant Bella Vista Elementary School South Carolina Department of Education 2131 East 700 South 1429 Senate Street, Rm. 801 Salt Lake City, UT 84121 Columbia, SC 29201 801-565-7426 803-734-8398 Product Title: Utah Prehistory:Social Studies and Talent FTS-343-4101 Training - 4th Grade This is a guide for teachers to assist them In teaching about South Carolina's historic and prehistoric archeology. it This teachers' guide provides background Information on provides background information and additional references. Utah prehistory, Indians, and archeological topics. Itin- Twenty short activities for classrooms are described along cludes a list of archeological sites and museums that car with five card games and three longer classroom activities. be visited.Six activities for fourth grade classroom homework use are also included. Date of Information: 1989 Product Title: Utah Prehistory:Social Studies and Tale Training - 7th Grade South Dakota This teaching guide provides detailed background inforrr AA +kVA : tion about Utah prehistory, Indians, and archeological top!' It includes six activities for seventh grade classroom u: Agency: Corps of Engineers homework, or Independent study. Project/Program: Environmental Education Seminars Date of Information: 1989 ContactRichard Berg Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 215 North 17th Street Agency: Local Societies Omaha, NE 68102-4978 402-221-4603 Project/Program: Utah Statewide Archaeological Societ An Army Corps of Engineers excavation reconstruction Teaching Kit in Archaeology display was featured during a seminar designed to make Contact:Shelley Smith teachers more aware of opportunities for using the out-of- Salt Lake City District Office doors for learning experiences. The seminar also provided Bureau of Land Management a variety of experiences that may be used effectively with 2370 South 2300 West student and to assure teachers direct contact with outdoor Sett Lake City, UT 84119 career personnel who provide guidance in the care of the 801-524-5348 environment. Archeotoz and cultural resource management FTS-588-3140 was one in a series of different environmental displays. A teaching kit can be checked out from the Utah Statewide Regular seminars are organized by the Soil Conservation Archaeological Societyfor use In public school and civic Service and the Environmental Education Association of group presentations.it consists of a manuscript, posters, South DakotaThe Corps of Engineers has participated maps, publications, 35 mm slides, handouts, and artifact annually In these seminars since 1983. replicas. The kit is adaptable to surrounding states in the Great Basin, intermountain, and Southwest areas.It has Product Title: Capitol Environment - New Vistas for Teach- been in use in Utah's public schools for several years. ers, The Date of Information: 8/88 This brochure was distributed as part of a seminar for teachers designed to make educators more aware of oppor- t for using the out-of-doors for learning experiences. Virginia Archeology and cultural resource management were featured In one of a series of environmental display stations.

Date of information: 5/87 Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management Utah Contact:George A. Tolley Forest Archaeologist &MR.SAMINMSKtadtaksike=5:3403

Agency: Local Government Project/Program: (Not Provided)

116 School Education Programs Wyoming LEAP 1990

George Washington National Forest Pinedale Resource Area USDA Forest Service Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 233 P.O. Box 768 Harrisonburg, VA 22801 Pinedale, WY 82941 703-433-2491 307-367-4358 A presentation was made to a high school science club about cultural resources in the George Washington National Product Title: Selected Topics in Archaeology Forest. Archeologist David Vlcek developed a course titled 'Selected Date of Information: 5/87 Topics in Archaeology' that is basically an introductory archeology class in North American prehistory.it is geared to non-technical laymen with minimal formal training in archeology, and grades are based on a final take-horha exam. The class begins with an extensive discussion of the Agenr.y: Forest Service glacial period, Paleoindian occupations In the last glacial Project/Program: Recreation/Cultural Resource Awareness period, concepts of Primary Forest Efficiency, and Plains Archaic adaptations, stressing sites in Wyoming. Sessions Contact Michael B. Berber are spent on the Mound Builders (Adena/Hopewell, Missis- Forest Archaeologist sippian), the Southw 1st, the Fremont area, and, if time Jefferson National Forest, SO/RD allows, Mesoamerica and especially the Maya. Theoretical USDA Forest Service perspectives discussed include: the development of agricul- 210 Franklin Road, SW. ture and how this changed aboriginal settlement patterns; Roanoke, VA 24153 the development of towns, cities, and the State; culture-ecol- 703-982-6284 ogy and especially local adaptations.The course has Presentations on archeology were given for Career Days at recently been offered for college credit and is popular with various elementary schools during 1987. interested adults and some high school students in small Date of information: 5/87 Wyoming communities. Date of Information: 6/87

Washington

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Rawlins District Cultural Resources Pro- Project/Program: Inland Empire Natural Resources Youth gram Camp Contact: Thomas F. Zale Contact:Judy Thompson Medicine Bow Resource Area Spokane District Office Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 670 East 4217 Main Avenue 1719 Edinburgh Spokane, WA 99202 Rawlird, WY 82701 509-353-2570 307 447-7171 For several years the district archeologist has participated F IS-328-3362 in a week-long natural resources training camp for young Over the past several years, the Rawlins District has ad- adults.The purpose was to familiarize or reinforce high ministered an active cultural resources program. Although school students' understanding about their association with it has functioned primarily In support of other Bureau of the natural environment. Time koas spent examining human Land Management (BLM) programs involving energy-related impacts, resource uses, and how to deal with problems minerals, numerous opportunities have been capitalized on concerning them. to increase public awareness of cultural resource values and Date of Information: 6/87 the BLM's management of those values. These programs have included a variety of slide and video presentations geared to general audiences as well as specialized audien- Wyoming ces such as school children and amateur archeologists. Date of Information: 6/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Community College Outreach Class Contact:David Vicek

117 LEAP 1990 AudiosNideos/Films Alaska 2.e AUDIOSNIDEOS/FILMS.

Contact: Robert E. King Alabama Alaska State Office Bureau of Land Management 6881 Abbott Road Agency: Corps of Engineers Anchorage, AK 99507 907-271-5510 Project/Program: Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway The Anchorage District Office of the Bureau of Land Man- Contact: Ernie Seckinger agement has, since the early 1980s, provided a profes- CESAM-PD-ER sionally prepared slide and audio tape program on the Mobile District Office Iditarod National Historic Trail in Alaska for use by request- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers ing schools and other groups.it has been seen by the P.O. Box 9288 iditarod Trail Advisory Committee and both the Nome and Mobile, AL 36628-0001 Seward, Alaska, City Councils. 205-694-4107 Date of Information: 5/87 Product Title: In Search of Prehistory: me Archeology of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway onmawinamogsozo3=Kammonam:aanommorarrAmomx.4,0 This video was designed to present the results of the Tennessee-Tombigbee mitigation pr^3ram to the public and Agency: National Park Service for use in presentations to future resource planners and Project/Program: Lake Clark Sociocultural Project managers within the Corps of Engineers. Contact:Ted Birkedal Date of Information: 5/87 Regional Archeologist Alaska Regional Office National Park Service Alaska 2525 Gambell Street, Room 107 Anchorage, AK 99510-7001 907. 271-2657 Awocy: Bureau of Land Management As a result of the Lake Clark Sociocultural Project, an ethnographic project at the Lake Clark National Park and Project/Program: Historic Mining Education Program Preserve, a videotape for interpretive use for park visitors Contact: Robert E. King and Native school districts on Denalna fish cache construc- Alaska State Office tion and use was reported in production in 1987. Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 7/87 6881 Abbott Road Anchorage, AK 99507 907-271-5510 In 1980 the Alaska State Office of the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) published the results of ethnohistorical Agency: State Government research conducted by the BLM sponsored Western Project/Program: (Not Provided) The Interstate Commission of Higher Education interns. Contact:Jo Antonson topic was the Valdez Creek historic mining district in central Division of Parks Alaska on lands managed by the Glennallen District Office Office of History and Archaeology of BLM. Copies of 19 audio tapes with more than 20 hours P.O. Box 107001 of Interviews done in 1977 with Alaska Native informants for Anchorage, AK 99510-7001 this study were provided during Fall 1986 by the University 907-762-2622 of Alaska-Fairbanks oral history program to Ahtna, Inc., an Alaska Native Regional Corporation established by the Product Title: Alaska at War Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act of 1971. This 56-minute film on World War II action in Alaska was Date of Information: 5/87 produced by the Alaska Historical Commission through a contract with a private sector film maker. Date of Information: 4/89

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: iditarod National Historic Trail Program

118 AudiosNideos/Films Arizona LEAP 1990

WZRA:c:calMIWOMMV.M.VecMaiZA4ecc"MMOKM,:k"OOMM; 3:AMI=A,WWZMA;MW.Mc`MWd.W.Mie:MNied0/00ffava. Arizona ZZ'oMiZt Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Ted Danson Public Service Announce- Agency: Air Force ments Project/Program: Midvale Hohokam Site ContactGary Stumpf ContactBill Myers Arizona State Office HO ATC/DEPR Bureau of Land Management U.S. Air Force 3707 North 7th Street Randolph Air Force Base, TX 78150-5001 Phoenix, AZ 85104 512-652-6200 602-241-5509 In cooperation with the Arizona State Historic Preservation Product Title: Archeological Investigations of the Midvale Office and Arizona State Museum, the Bureau of Land Site Management Phoenix Training Center and Arizona State This 38-slide audio-visual program, by Robert E. Gasser, Office produced radio and television public service announ- details archeological work done by the Museum of Northern cements featuring Ted Danson, star of the °Cheers' tele- Arizona between 1981 and 1983 at Williams Air Force Base vision show. Danson's father, Ed Danson, is a prominent In Arizona prior to further development of land on the base. Arizona archeologist. Thirty-second and 10-second videos Excavation of randomly placed trenches exposed 56 prehis- and a 30-second radio public service announcement were toric features including pit house floors, trash areas, cooking produced for the State Historic Preservation Office with a pits, and a large reservoir. Prehistoric remains were photo- 'Discover Archeology' theme, inviting people to call the graphed and scale drawings were made.Museum staff SHPO to learn how they can get involved. An additional mapped the Midvale site, nominatedItto the National 30-second video was produced for BLM use with more of Register of Historic Places and made recommendations for an anti-vandalism theme. The SHPO public service announ- future archeological work at the base. cements were aired throughout the state during Archeology Week, March 22-28, 1987. Date of Information: 5/87 Date of Information: 5/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Project/Program: Miscellaneous Public Service Announce- ments Project/Program: Tucson Aqueduct- Phase B Mitigative Data Recovery Program Contact:Gary Stumpf Arizona State Office Contact:Thomas Uncoin Bureau of Land Management Code 150 Environmental Division 3707 North 7th Street Bureau of Reclamation Phoenix, AZ 85104 P.O. Box 9980 602-241-5509 Phoenix, AZ 85608 602-870-6761 Product Title: Dolan Ellis (Arizona Folk Singer) Television The Tucson Aqueduct - Phase B Mitigative Data Recovery Public Service Announcement Program was awarded through a competitive procurement The Bureau of Land Management produced 10-second and to the Arizona State Museum (ASM).Part of the contract 30-second television public service announcements, de- requirement included development of a public benefit signed to deter cultural resource vandalism, with Arizona folk program.While excavation was going on in 1986, ASM singer Dolan Ellis. personnel were interviewed for Tucson television, both commercial and public.Video tapes of these interviews are available. Product Title: Johnny Curtis (Apache Gospel Singer) Television Public Service Announcement Date of Information: 6/87 The Bureau of Land Management produced a 30-second television public service announcement, designed to deter cultural resource vandalism In Arizona, with Apache gospel singer Johnny Curtis. Agency: Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Phoenix and Vicinity Flood Control Project Contact: Patricia Martz

119 LEAP 1990 AudiosNideos/Films California

video Environmental Section Techniques of archeology are highlighted in this 1986 Forest Nation- Los Angeles District on background and field work at the Petrified U.S. Army Corps of Engineers al Park. P.O. Box 2711 Date of Information: 3/89 Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325

213-894-5161 : : :44; X E 51 : f : : FTS-798-0243 Arkansas Product Title: Place in Time, A 03 '8fa :iM3 8 M: Wc:3 rA 3 W. 4 3' This documentary film presents the archeological excava- tions and petroglyph recordation at Adobe Dam. It includes Agency: Corps of Engineers information about Federal requirements and responsibilities Project/Program: Ouachita Black Navigation-Feisenthal Pool for cultural resources preservation, the story of the Hoho- Sheila D. Lewis kam pioneers in the region, and the importance and fragility Contact: it shows archeo- CELMK -PD -Q of petroglyph and archeological sites. Vicksburg District logists at work and how clues are carefully pieced together U.S. Army Corps of Engineers to reconstruct the past. Produced under contract withthe P.O. Box 60 Corps of Engineers (COE) Los Angeles District by Concept Vicksburg, AR 39180-0060 Associates (1979),it was distributed to public television 601-631-7034 stations and shown on KCET Channel 28.Currently, the film is on satellite and can be picked up by public television Product Title: Windows in Time stations across the nation.The 16 mm version has been shown at schools, colleges, and COE training sessions. A 25-minute video was made showing the "106 Process' using the Marine Saline Site in southeast Arkansas as an Date of Information: 5/87 example. This video depicts what occurs from project initiation through analysis of archeological material. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: National Park Service A: A S PZSX ZZ, RM P $5t,N 3$0: Akc Mit r $ffii:`. PA.D;V: Ak.` Project/Program: Archeological Resource Man- California agement/Protection Program Contact: Chris Kincaid Area Archeologist Agency: Air Force Glen Canyon National Recreation Area P.O. Box 1507 Project/Program: AFFTC Cultural Resource Management Page, AZ 86040 Contact: Richard H. Norwood 602-645-2471 AAFTC/DEV U.S. Air Force Product Title: Backcountry Use Edwards Air Force Base, CA 93523 -5000 This video was produced through a cooperative effort of 805-277-5876 the National Park Service and the Salt River Project to promote protection of archeological sites in the Glen Can- Product Title: Rogers Dry Lake National Historic Landmark yon National Recreation Area. This video was produced ty Jim Young of the History Date of Information:. 6/87 office. Date of information: 5/87

:: : : : :1

: Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Archeology - Petrified Forest National Park Agency: Air Force Contact: Keith M. Anderson Project/Program: Space Transportation Program, Vanden- Western Archeological & Conservation berg Air Force Base Center Contact: Jonathan Edwards National Park Service Chief P.O. Box 41058 Tucson, AZ 85717 602.670-65U1

120 .1 Audios/Videos/Films California LEAP 1990

Environmental Planning Division research and education enabled California State University U.S. Air Force to prepare an educational video there. HO SD/DEV Los Angeles AFS, CA 90009-2960 Date of information: 6/87 213-643-0933 KOMISMOMMSKM&MEZ. 4MSM.MM:' .W.VORW.n.",M2e4M4=3: Product Title: Space Shuffle at Vandenberg Air Force Base: Its Impact on the Environment, The Agency: Bureau of Land Management This film discusses the Space Shuttle program at Vanden- Project/Program: King Range Archeological Projects I & II berg Air Force Base and its impact on the environment. The discussion focuses on four major areas: archeological Contact:Francis Berg Ukiah District resources,historicpreservationactivities,sonic boom Impacts to marine mammals and geological resources, and Bureau of I and Management hydrochloric acid deposition from shuttle exhaust clouds. 555 Leslie Street For archeology, the segment shows artifact recovery ac- Ukiah, CA 95482 tivities and explains the significance of Native American 707-462-3873 activities. This 14-minute color movie is available on 16mm More than 7,000 hours of volunteer labor were contributed film, and U-Matic Professional Video Cassettes. by students, professional archeologists, and regional resi- Date of Information: 5/87 dents in the conservation of Imperiled cultural material at four coastal and four interior archeological sites within the King Range National Conservation Area. Summer excava- tions removed nearly 200 cubic meters of material from these sites and offset losses due to erosion and recent Agency: Bureau of Land Management human Impacts.The projects were part of a long-term Project/Program: Anti-Vandalism Program cooperative management agreement between the Bureau of Land Management and Sonoma State University for man- Contact:Don Manuel agement of prehistoric resources in the North Coastal Susanville District Office Range of California.The summertime projects satisfied Bureau of Land Management three mutual goals, i.e., conservation, education, and re- 705 Hall Street search. Students work was videotaped In 1985. Susanville, CA 96130-3730 916-257-5381 Date of Information: 5/87 As part of the anti-vandalism program in the Susanville District by the Bureau of Land Management, several non-law 30SMSAMMicoMvX0M09:MikkoSsMi enforcement projects have been initiated.For erample, a videotape showing vandalized sites was made for presenta- Agency: Corps of Engineers tion at local archeological meetings, for in-house presenta- Project/Program: Prado Dam Archeological and Historical tions, with the help of the law enforcement branch, and at Research local high schools. Contact:Steve Schwartz Date of information: 5/87 SPLPD-RP Los Angeles District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 2711 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 213-894-0234 Project/Program: Fort Soda (Zyzyxx Springs) Various phases of the archeological excavations of the Contact: Garth Portillo Corps of Engineers' Santa Ma River project were video California Desert District Office taped to present intonation to the professional and the Bureau of Land Management general public. 1695 Spruce Street Riverside, CA 92507 Date of Information: 5/87 714-276-6394 This facility Is managed cooperatively by tht; Bureau of Land Management with the Desert Studies Consortium. Itin- cludes wildlife, natural history, and cultural resource values, Agency: Corps of Engineers both historic and prehistoric.Sites are available to the Project/Program: Warm SpringsDam public for tours on a monthly basis, and the facility isa base for numerous college level field courses and tours for Contact:Richard N. Lerner groups by reservation. The continuous use of the facility for

121 Audios/Videos/Films Colorado LEAP 1990

San Francisco District Yosemite National Park U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Park Service 211 Main Street P.O. Box 577 San Francisco, CA 94105 Yosemite National Park, CA 95389 415 - 974.0440 209-372-0462 FTS- 448.4462 Product Title: Warm Springs: Building More than a Dam The cultural resources of Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings This 27-minute film was made to explain how a large dam Canyon National Parks have suffered from periodic van- was built by the Corps of Engineers, and why and how dalism and unauthorized collection of artifacts.The staff many environmental and historic preservation programs were of the Yosemite Archeology Office, which also administers implemented. Archeologists, anthropologists and Native cultural resources management activities at Sequoia Canyon, Americans are shown performing a variety of cultural re- has increased its efforts of communication and education source management programs. The film is available with no with other National Park Service (NPS) staff members, State rental fee from the Scheduling Center, Modem Talking and Federal agencies, cooperative associations, schools Picture Service, 5000 Park Street North, St. Petersburg, FL and the general public.This 4-minute news feature on 33709; telephone (813) 541-5763. Reference catalogue Yosemite archeological and preservation concerns was #18497 (16 mm film) or #18498 (1/2-inch VHS videotape). produced by Fresno Channel 30 News and has been made available for group viewing.It is used to increase public Product Title: The Environment and the Engineers at Lake awareness of the NPS archeological program and concerns Sonoma for preserving cultural resources. This 38-minute film shows the implementation of environ- Date of Information: 7/87 mental and historic preservation programs in a large Corps project.Archeological excavation, laboratory analysis, site preservation, American Indian participation, interpretation, and related cultural resource programs are shown and Colorado explained. The film is also available with no rental fee from the Scheduling Center, Modem Talking Picture Service. Reference catalogue #18510 (16 mm film)or #18511 Agency: Bureau of Land Management (1/2-inch VHS videotape). Project/Program: Rock Art Preservation Date of Information: 5/87 Contact:Frederic J. Atheam Colorado State Office Bureau of Land Management 2850 Youngfleid Street Agency: National Park Service Lakewood, CO 80215 Project/Program: Shipwreck Studies- Channel Islands 303-776-1756 .National Park FTS-776-1756 A video tape was produced by KRMA-TV (Channel 6, PBS) Contact: Don P. Morris It features rock Channel Islands National Park and the Denver Museum of Natural History. National Park Service art experts such as Sally Cole, and deals with the interpreta- 1901 Spinnaker Drive tion, protection, and preservation of rock art In western Many of the sites discussed Ventura, CA 93001 Colorado and eastern Utah. are on Bureau of Land Management lands, for example, 805-644-8157 Irish Canyon in the Craig District. The tape runs 30 minutes Product Title: Shipwrecks of the Channel Islands and was broadcast several times on both Denver public television stations. A very positive image of archeology and Work was done by the National Park Service In conjunction the need to preserve rock art as part of our past is por- with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration trayed in this program. at the Channel islands National Marine Sanctuary. A video on this ongoing work is shown in the Visitor Center and, Date of Information: 5/87 upon request, to groups. Date of information: 5/87

Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Project/Program: Fryingpan/Arkansas River Project Restora- Agency: National Park Service tion Project/Program: Yosemite and Sequoia-KingsCanyon Contact:Jeff Kenyon Archeologictil Programs Contact:Scott L Carpenter Park Archeologist Audios/Videos /Films Colorado LEAP 1990

NENTC USDA-Soil Conservation Service 160 East 7th Street Agency: Forest Service Chester, PA 19013 215-499-3960 Project/Program: Vandalism of Cultural Resources on the Rio Grande National Forest Interlaken, a resort, and the Village of Twin Lakeswere Important in the development of adequate transportation Contact:Vince Spero across the Continental Divide.The Inter Laken Resort, a Rio Grande National Forest complex of 11 buildings, was to be partially inundated by USDA Forest Service the Fryingpan/Arkansas Project raising the pool level of the 1803 West Highway 160 Twin Lakes. in consequence, a great deal of work involving Monte Vista, CO 81144 research, archeology, and stabilization was done at the 719-852-5941 complex. A video was prepared about this project. Product Title: Vandalism and Rio Grande National Forest Date of information: 5/87 Archaeology This slide presentation was formulated for public presenta- tion as a possible aid in deterring vandalism of cultural resources in the area The presentation describes the types Agency: Forest Service of cultural resources found on Forest Service land thatare Project/Program: John Charles Fremont's Route through considered important.It also stresses that the research the San Luis Valley potential for undisturbed archeological sites is much higher Contact:Vince Spero than the research potential of vandalizedor disturbed sites. Rio Grande National Forest Date of information: 5/87 USDA Forest Service 1803 West Highway 160 . sVXMAIMOR Monte Vista, CO 81144 719-852-5941 Agency: National Park Service Product Title: John Charles Fremont's Route Throughthe Project/Program: Mesa Verde National Park San Luis Valley During His 1848-49 Expedition Contact:Robert C. Heyder This slide show about Fremont's 1848-1849Expedition is a Superintendent short presentation concerning the possibleroute of the Mesa Verde National Park, CO 81330 expedition through the valley.Further documentation will 303-529-4465 expand the presentation to include site field testingresults and aerial photography of route andcamp locations. Product Title: Air Quality and Acid Deposition Date of information: 5/87 Mesa Verde National Park has, through itsvarious forms of public contact, presented a general theme ofcultural resource protection.This video can be viewed at the Far View Visitor Center. Agency: Forest Service Date of information: 6/87 Project/Program: Site 5RN330: A Petroglyph Sitenear Del Norte, Colorado Contact:Vince Spero Agency: National Park Service Rio Grande National Forest USDA Forest Service Project/Program: (Not Provided) 1803 West Highway 160 Contact:Ann Johnson Monte Vista, CO 81144 Rocky Mountain Regional Office 719-852-5941 National Park Service P.O. Box 25287 Product Title: Site 5RN330: A Unique PetroglyphSite Near Del Norte, Colorado 655 Parfet Street Denver, CO 80225 This short slide presentation deals with rockart, In the form 303-236-8675 of petroglyphs, found at the Del Norte site.The program describes the style, method of production,and possible Product Title: Obsidian Quarries of YellowstoneNational cultural origin of the petroglyphs found at site5RN330. Park and Allied Geological Studies, The Date of Information: 6/87 This talk was given at the Museum of theRockies about recent National Park Service efforts to inventoryObsidian Cliff and research being conducted to dateterraces in the

123 LEAP 1990 AudiosNideos/Films Hawaii

park using obsidian, and a video on thequarries was 8consists of a field exercise/workshop that may include a video tape.Module 9 is specialized to Instruct a select produced. audience in how to better contract for cultural resource Date of Information: 5/87 studies. Date of information: 8/87

Delaware WIM&AMM:' 62MIWZROSMCOMM:i::::::VMV'W.M.6.3vANFWAVeNc.:::::MA Georgia MKRAWOZZZMWMPftv. Agency: Federal Highway Administration Project/Program: Route13- Wilmington, Delaware Agency: Corps of Engineers Contact:Kevin Cunningham Project/Program: C.S.S. Georgia (Savannah Harbor Naviga- Delaware Department of Transportation tion Project) P.O. Box 778 Dover, DE 19903 Contact:Judy L Wood 302-739-4644 CESAS-PD-EI the Savannah District Office A public awareness program was developed to present U.S. Army Corps of Engineers results of historic and archeological work conducted as part P.O. Box 889 of the Route13construction project in the vicinity of Wil- Presentations were made to local Savannah, GA 31402-0089 mington, Delaware. 912-944-6794 school groups including six elementary schools and 12 high schools, and evening presentations were provided to three One video on the wreck of the ironclad warshipC.S.S. it has had adult groups in the area.Multiple slide presentations were Georgia was made by Texas A&M University. developed for this purpose, in addition to hands-on ex- only limited use.C.S.S. Georgia was rediscovered at the 1968. per;snce with prehistoric and historic artifacts. edge of the Savannah Harbor shipping channel in The Army Corps of Engineers has made several investiga- Date of Information: 5/87 tions of the wreck. These have included archival research, diving, hydrographic, magnetometer, and side-scan sonar V{,VAI.WM`X,R2MIZAMANZAMMMOMM,..`t=McOdis=356. surveys, and creation of a metals conservationfacility with District of Columbia Old Fort Jackson and Fort Pulaski National Monument.Old Fort Jackson, located adjacent to the wreck, is operated as MOWSW.O.,===e0.7=,=*.IP.Z2M,V....;Z:MVX4VanYliZZAMMON:=7;X::." an educational and recreational site by theCoastal Heritage Society, the principal support of the C.S.S. Georgia wreck. Agency: Soil Conservation Service Project/Program: Cultural Resources Training Date of information: 5/87 Contact:Michael Kaczor Economics & Social Sciences Division EMSOMMOSMOMMEM..a2MSMaWM::03 USDA-Soil Conservation Service Hawaii P.O. Box 2890 SMSRMMM:33ME:"M'An.NMMMM 12th & Independence Washington, DC20013-2890 Agency: Marine Corps 202-382-1510 Project/Program: Historic Preservation Program at USMC The Soli Conservation Service (SCS) Is an agency of the Air Station, Kanoeha Bay, Hawaii Department of Agriculture that provides assistance to the Mario Acock public in protecting national soil and water resources.In Contact: Headquarters U.S. Marine Corps order to comply with historic preservation laws and ensure 3033 Ciaredon Square Boulevard that significant cultural resources are not Inadvertently destroyed during assistance activities, the SCS has em- Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22221 barked on a cultural resources training program of national 703-898-0885 scope. This training program will systematically target agency employees involved in SCS program and manage- A major historic property 'nye/Wry completed In1986 ment decisions at different ability,skill, and knowledge recommended numerous sites here for the National Register (ASK) levels.These ASK levels range from a rudimentary of Historic Places. Restoration projects included the clear- awareness to a proficiency in independently handlingcultural ing of destructive vegetation from a prehistoric wall at the resource concerns. Training materials areformatted in nine Nuupla Hawaiian fish ponds and construction of an interpre- modules that are assigned appropriate ASK levels. Modules tive trail and ljuide book so access can be enjoyed. A 1 through 7 are composed of self-paced slide/tape presenta- video produced by the Sierra Club was shown on educa- tions on the Importance and recognition of cultural resour- tional television in Hawaii and distributed on the mainland. ces.Additional classroom study Is provided by a Study Guide with tests and an Instructor's Leader Guide. Module

124 1 Audios/Videos/Films Idaho LEAP 1990

Product Title: Hiking Hawaiian Style evaluation, monitoring, and pictograph recording. A video This 22-minute video depicts archeological investigations at was reported in production in 1987. the Marine Corps Air Station. A major 1986 historicproper- Date of Information: 5/87 ty inventory recommended numerous sites for the National Register of Historic Places. Restoration projects included . elveeeee., the clearing of destructive vegetation from a prehistoric wall , - at the Nuupia Hawaiian fish ponds and construction ofan interpretive trail and guide book so access can be enjoyed. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of information: 5/87 Project/Program: Shoshone District Volunteer/Public Aware- ness Program Contact: Meek Druss Shoshone District Office Agency: National Park Service Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 2B Project/Program: U.S.S. Arizona Documentation and Model Shoshone, ID 83352 Contact:Toni Carrell 208-334-1424 Southwest Cultural Resources Center The Shoshone District of the Bureau of Land Management National Park Service has an active volunteer/public awareness program that has 1220 South St. Francis Drive greatly aided management of archeological resourceson P.O. Box 728 public land.Production of a video on this program was Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 reported in 1987. 505-988-6750 Date of information: 5/87 FTS-476-1750 little information had been available on the present condi- tion of the World War II battleship U.S.S. Arizona, itsrate of deterioration, and the impact of marine growthon the hulk.Through a cooperative effort of the memorial park, Agency: Forest Service the local community, the Submerged Cultural Resources Project/Program: Lola Pass Visitor Information Center Unit of the National Park Service (NPS), and the Navy, a Contact:Jeffrey M. Fee major documentation effort was initiated. Detailed maps, Clearwater National Forest photographs and videotapes were produced to inform and educate the public. USDA Forest Service Displays of work in progress and live 12730 Highway 12 video coverage were provided for visitors to the U.S.S. Orofino, ID 83544 Arizona Memorial. A model of the vessel, as it exists today, 208-476-4541 was constructed and is on display in the Visitor Center in Honolulu. Videos include one prepared by the NPS Sub- A slide/tape program on the prehistory and history of the merged Cultural Resources unit for use by televisionsta- Lolo Trail system and travel across the Bitterroot Mountains tions, a recording of underwater sites foruse by sport is shown at the Visitor Information Center,a rustic log cabin diving groups, and an informational video on U.S.S. Arizona built in 1923 that formerly housed the Mud CreekRanger research. Station. Date of Information: 7/87 Date of information: 5/87

Idaho Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Warren Mining Interpretation Agency: Bureau of Land Management Contact:Larry Kingsbury Project/Program: Lower Salmon River Archeological District Forest Archaeologist Payette National Forest Contact:David Sisson USDA Forest Service Coeur d'Alene District 106 West Park Bureau of Land Management McCall, ID 83638 Rt. 3, P.O. Box 181 208-634-8151 Cottonwood, ID 83522 208-9624245 A cassette audio tour and brochure interpreting themining history of the area In Idaho from McCall to The Lower Salmon River Cultural Resource Management Warren is available free of charge from the local Chamber of Plan outlined public awareness projects and Com- programs merce, motels and hotels In McCall. underway for cultural resources along the river. Volunteers have been utilized to manage sites through site stabilization,

125 Audios/Video s/Films Iowa LEAP 1990

Date of Information: 1989 documents the history of Fort Atkinson and surveys the efforts of archeologists to reconstruct something of the quality of day-to-day life at a frontier military outpost. Illinois Product Title: Fort Madison Archaeology In 1965 the remains of Old Fort Madison, the first United Agency: Federal Highway Administration States fort in the Upper Mississippian Valley, were dis- covered under a parking lot.Interpretation of the structural Project/Program: I-270/1-255 East St. Louis Beltway remains is used in this 1973 color film to recreate the Contact: John Watthall appearance of the original fort.Daily activities at the fort Department of Transportation are revealed through examination of tools and ordinary 2300 South Dirksen Parkway household belongings found in the buildings. Running time Room 110 for this film is 15 minutes. Springfield, IL 62764 217-366-9173 Product Title: Iowa's Ancient Hunters: The Reconstruction Product Title: 1-270: The Big Picture of a Prehistoric Site Through cooperation between the State Department of This 28-minute color film is an interesting portrayal of the Transportation,Illinois State University, and the Federal archeological work done in 1976 at the Cherokee Sewer Highway Administration, significant activities at archeological Site in northwest Iowa, effectively emphasizing the contribu- excavations along Interstate 270 were video taped. The tions of a multidisciplinary group of investigators, archeolo- tape was professionally edited and distributed to the State gists, paleontologists, climatologists, geologists, and paly- school system. The tape was also shown over the State's nologists. The excavation sequences will probably intrigue public television system. A display was developed to young audiences.However, the subsequent discussions present the findings to a general audience. and interpretations may be too advanced for elementary school students.It will be excellent for use in high school Date of Information: 5/87 classrooms.

Product Title: Late Woodland Village Iowa As is shown in this 1974 color film, excavations of the Late Woodland Hartley Fort revealed details of life in a stockaded village of about A.D. 900.After the abandonment of the Agency: State Government village,it was reused by the Onaota as a burial site. Project/Program: Films on Iowa Archaeology Drawings based on the archeological evidence show how these people lived.This film runs 20 minutes In length. Contact:William Green Office of the State Archaeologist Eastlawn Product Title: Mill Creek Village The University of Iowa The Whittrock site excavations in northwest Iowa shown in Iowa City, IA 52242 this color film provide a representational view of the prehis- 319-335-2390 toric, fortified Earthlodge people, typical of the plains farm- Product Title: Earthlodge People ing way of life.Artists' drawings combine archeological and ethnological perspectives to reconstruct life as it was This 1873 color film documents the excavation by an lived around AD 1400.Shot in 1974, this film runs 27 archeologist of a Glenwood Indian earth lodge that was minutes in length. occupied between A.D. 900 and 1300.The Earthlodge people followed a pattern of building single or clustered earth lodges throughout the Midwest.This 20-minute film Product Title: Onaota Longhouse People recreates through sketches and drawings the activities Archeological discoveries of post patterns in northwest Iowa, Involved In the building of an earth lodge, hunting, and as detailed in this 1973 color film, reveal huge longhouses farming. averaging 25 feet wide and as much as 90 feet long. Historical narratives suggest that these were summer vil- Product Title: Fort Atkinson lages for some kind of residential clan groups.This 14- - minute film concludes with the reconstruction of a village In the late 1840s, a regiment of U.S. cavalry was sent to and views of how life might have been lived at this site what Is today northern Iowa to keep peace among_ the 1000 years ago. various Native American Tribes the U.S. government had resettled there.A fortified outpost was erected to house the regiment.It was called Fort Atkinson after the com- Product Title: Prehistoric Cultures manding officer.This 20-minute color film, made in 1976, AudiosNideos/Films Maryland LEAP 1990

This film illustrates cultural developments in prehistoric times Product Title: Early Iowans, The from the Pa leo-Indian through the Woodland and early agricultural societies.It develops the historical dimensions This filmstrip of 50 frames (18 minutes Basic, 32 minutes of prehistory, and includes a flint knapper making a Clovis Advanced) tells where the Indians came from and describes point and discussions of archeological techniques.Made the earliest hunting people of the State, who came In pursuit In Iowa in 1974, this color film runs 26 minutes. of mammoth late in the Ice Age.

Product Title: Visiting the Indians with George Catlin Product Title: Earthlodge Builders at Glenwood In this film the different lifestyles of four Indian Tribes during This 64-frame filmstrip (19 minutes Basic, 34 minutes Ad- the 1830s are viewed through the original lithographs and vanced) illustrates how houses of southwest Iowa's ancient maps made by artist George Catlin.The purpose of the Earthlodge builders resemble the houses built by the historic film is to break commonly held stereotypes of the frontier Mandan and Hidatsa Tribes. Indians and to provide the ethnographic perspective of tribal cultures necessary for an understanding of prehistory. Shot Product Title: Hopewell Culture, The In color in Iowa In 1973, this film runs 24 minutes. This 64-frame filmstrip (16 minutes Basic, 32 minutes Ad- Date of information: 9/88 vanced) describes early mound builders of southeastern Iowa, whose religious beliefs spread over much of what is now the eastern United States at the time of Christ.

Agency: State Government Product Title: Iowa Effigy Mounds, The Project/Program: Iowa's P.A.S.T. (Programming Archaeol- This 64-frame filmstrip (16 minutes Basic, 32 minutes Ad- ogy for School Teachers) vanced) describes curious animal-shaped mounds found In Contact:William Green northeast Iowa that have captivated people's imaginations Office of the State Archaeologist for more than a century.It tells who built them, when, and Eastlawn why. The University of Iowa Iowa City, IA 52242 Product Title: Iowa's Historic Indians 319-335-2390 This 57-fame filmstrip (16 minutes Basic, 16 minutes Ad- Product Title: Ancestors of the loway vanced) describes how the Keokuk and Blackhawk fit into the history of the Mesquakie Indians living in central Iowa The Iowa's PAST (Programming Archaeology for School near Tama Teachers) program distributes a series of 10 kitson Iowa's prehistory intended for use in elementary and secondary schools. Each kit consists of a filmstrip, narration cassette, Product Title: Northwest Iowa Farmers and handbook. A teachers guide is also available.Film- This 63-frame filmstrip (19 minutes Basic, 35 minutes Ad- strips are available in both Basic (fifth grade) and Advanced vanced) compares two groups of farming people who lived (high school) kits. Iowa's PAST was made possible by a about 1,000 years ago, showing that neighboringgroups grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. were not always alike. Instructional materials were prepared by the Office of the State Archaeologist in cooperation with the State Department of Public Instruction.This 57-frame filmstrip (16 minutes Product Title: Preserving Iowa's Past Basic, 26 minutes Advanced) discusses the loway, who they This 53-frame filmstrip (14 minutes Basic, 22 minutes Ad- were and where they originated. vanced) illustrates how Iowa's prehistoric sitesare being rapidly destroyed by modem civilization and whatcan be Product Title: Ancient Site at Cherokee, The done about the problem. Date of information: 9/88 This 63-frame filmstrip (19 minutes Basic, 32 minutesad- vanced), filmed at Iowa's oldest excavated archeological site, shows what happens on an archeological dig, how archeologists work, and what they find. Maryland

Product Title: Archaeology and You Agency: Local Government This 42-frame filmstrip (14 minutes Basic, 18 minutes Ad- vanced)describes how thousands of people across the Project/Program: Public Education Program country are involved in archeology and how one can aid Contact:Kristen Stevens In the study of the past, either as a hobbyor a career.

127 Audios/Videos/Films New Mexico LEAP 1990

Baltimore Center for Urban Archaeology The Institute for Minnesota Archaeology 802 East Lombard Street 3300 University Avenue, SE., #202 Baltimore, MD 21202 Minneapolis, MN 55414 301396-3156 612-623-0299

Product Title: Great Baltimore Brewery Dig, The Product Title: Changing Visions of the Past This video, approximately 13 minutes in length, was filmed This 28-minute video tells the story of how archeologists during excavation work during the summer of 1983. have studied the rich archeological heritage in and around Lake Pepin during the last 140 years. The underlying theme Data of Information:11/87 of the program is that although the materials and data studied by archeologists do not change, the archeologists' perception of the past as portrayed by these materials does Michigan change. Data of Information:1988

Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Submerged ResourceManagement Nevada Program - Isle Royale Underwater Archeology Trail Contact: Dan Lenihan Southwest Cultural Resources Center Agency: Bureau of Land Management National Park Service Project/Program: Grimes Point/Hidden Cave P.O. Box 728 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Contact:Roberta McGonagle 505-9884750 NV-060 FTS-476-1750 Bureau of Land Management Isle Royale National Park had a vandalism and protection P.O. Box 1420 problem with the shipwrecks in the park. Through coopera- Battle Mountain, NV 89820 tion with the local community and the Submerged Cultural 702-635-5181 Resource Unit of the National Park Service, park officials The Grimes Point Petrogiyph site and Hidden Cave are were able to turn the problem Into a major public education highly significant archeological sites 10 miles east of Fallon, initiative.Charter boat operators as well as park officials Nevada. Over the last 11 years, the Bureau of Land Man- combine efforts to inform divers about the value of the agement (BLM) Carson City District has undertaken an resource.They also instruct them on health and safety ambitious and aggressive program of site protection and regulations that protect visitors as well as the laws and interpretation here, utilizing innovative funding techniques. regulations that protect the park. As added protection for This area has become a model for cultural resources the wrecks; mooring buoys were installed near them. Boats management and interpretation.The Grimes Point Petro- tie up at the buoys and no anchors, which could damage glyph Site has a 2000-foot, self-guiding interpretive trail, the underwater shipwrecks, are used.Registration is re- which was selected by the Secretary of the Interior in 1977 quired and can be accomplished either at the park or to be part of the National Recreation Trail system.Since through the operator of a charter boat, who radios registra- then more than 50,000 people have visited the site.Devel- tion Information to the park. Videos on specific vessels are opment of these sites has demonstrated that creativity and available for use by park visitors. The Submerged Cultural innovation can be incorporated into cultural resource ma- Resources Unit has also prepared videos for use by tele- nagement. As popular public attractions, they serve as vision stations. vehicles for instilling in visitors an ethic of conservation of the nation's cultural resources. Videos on the sites are on Date of Information: 1/87 file at the BLM Nevada State Office. Date of Information: 5/87 Minnesota PMS$M300.1. New Mexico Agency: Local Societies Project/Program: Institute for Minnesota Archaeology Agency: Bureau of Land Management Contact: Kim Breakey Project/Program: Casamero Stabilization Curator of Collections Contact:Peggy Gaudy

1 5,

128 Audios/Videos/Films North Carolina LEAP 1990

NM-016 Farmington Resource Area Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management 1235 La Plata Highway Farmington, NM 82401 Project/Program: Navajo Refugee Sites 5054274344 Contact: LouAnn Jacobson During July 1986, the Chacoan Outlier Casamero was Farmington Resource Area restabilized through an Interagency Agreement with the Bureau of Land Management National Park Service.The stabilization crew from Chaco 1235 La Plata Highway Culture National Historical Park conducted the work. The Farmington, NM 82401 site was first stabilized in 1976 by the Bureau of Land 505425-3581 Management (BLM).Weather had eroded much of the FTS-476-6467 mortar from between the building stones.It was necessary The State Historic Preservation Office match Ong grants-in-aid to replace this mortar to keep the walls from collapsing. A program fun Jed a project to record and nominate Navajo video was made of the stabilization project for the New Refugee sites to the National Register of Historic Places. In Mexico BLM Albuquerque District Office and listed in its the mid-1970s the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) video magazine. carried out an extensive stabilization program at eight of Date of information: 5/87 these sites.Permaloy Interpretive signs were installed that provide a brief summary of the period of occupation with detailed site maps snowing rooms and other features. BLM prepared a videotape for its New Mexico video magazine. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management Program Contact: John Roney Albuquerque District Office Agency: Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management 435 Montano Road, NE Project/Program: Twin Angk-a Stabilization and Backfilling Albuquerque, NM 87107 Contact: Peggy Gaudy 505-761-4557 NM-016 Video segments were prepared on Casamero stabilization, Farmington Resource Area Navajo Refugee sites and Box B site excavations. Bureau of Land Management 1235 La Plata Highway Date of Information: 6/87 Farmington, NM 82401 505427-4344 During May 1987, through an Interagency Agreement with the National Park Service, the Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management (BLM) had Twin Angels Pueblo stabilized and bat:Idled. Project/Program: Cultural Resources Program The site was originally excavated in 1915 and since then the condition of the site had continued to deteriorate.The Contact:Manton L Botsford stabilization and backfilling were conducted to protect Farmington Resource Area standing walls from future deterioration.A video on the Bureau of Land Management stabilization project was made for the New Mexico BLM 900 La Plata Highway Albuquerque District Office. Farmington, NM 87499-4204 505-325-3581 Date of information: 5/87 Product Title: Legacy - Our Cultural Resources Heritage 332M88803300MOMMOMM., This seven-minute video was shown as part of a training North Carolina course for public awareness that was presented to all Bureau of Land Management employees in the Farmington Resource Area (FRA). This program was developed by the Agency: Forest Service Four Corners Cultural Resource Management Group consis- ting of representatives from FRA, Rio Puerco, Phoenix, and Project/Program: (Not Provided) San Juan Resource Areas in Colorado and San Juan Contact: Rodney J. Snedeker Resource Area In Utah. Forest Archeologist Date of Information: 5/87

129 Audios/Videos/Films South Carolina LEAP 1990

National Forests in North Carolina Environmental Resources Branch USDA Forest Service Tulsa District P.O. Box 2750 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Asheville. NC 28802 P.O. Box 61 704-257-4255 Tulsa, OK 74121-0061 918-581-7864 Product Title: Documentation c, Archeological Site Van- This videotape was produced showing the activity of Ok- dalism lahoma Anthropological Societyvolunteers at the Brewer A video showing documented archeological site vandalism Bend excavation. More than 200 volunteers from the on National Forest land is kept at the Southern Regional statewide organization assisted the Army Corps of Engineers Office of the National Park Service in Atlanta, Georgia. in its cultural resources program at the site in 1986. Date of Information: 5/87 Date of Information: 5/87

Agency: State Government Agency: State Government Project/Program: North Carolina Archaeology Month Project/Program: (Not Provided) ContactStephen R. Claggett Contact:Robert L Brooks State Archaeologist State Archaeologist Office of State Archaeology Oklahoma Archeological Survey State Historic Preservation Office 1808 Newton Drive, Room 116 Department of Cultural Resources Norman, OK 73019 109 East Jones Street 405-325-7211 Raleigh, NC 27611 919-733-7342 Product Title: People Before Yesterday This 35-minute slide and tape program on the cultural Product Title: Archaeology In North Carolina history of Oklahoma was developed through the cooperation This North Carolina Department of Cultural resources of several interested groups. documentary examines ways historians, archeolog.ste, and Date of Information:1/89 restoration specialists work together to preserve the State's archeological heritage.It also describes community aware- ness of and involvement in such living history projects as 3%,MRXMMVZ:MWMONZRIMMVSMAMM6v40:=4:R=Mt.,."W's.,":4=0:=2,72.PSS the Town Creek Indian Mound on Little River, and Somerset South Carolina Place, an antebellum plantation in the eastern part of the State, as well as school children's studies of Indian artifacts. The 30-minute video was produced and directed by Chey- Agency: Academic ney Hales with the cooperation of the Office of State Ar- chaeology.For information on purchasing VHS 1/2-inch Project/Program: Public Outreach copies of Archaeology In North Carolina contact the Public Contact: Bruce Rippeteau Information Office, Department of Cultural Resources, 109 Director and State Archaeologist East Jones St., Raleigh, NC 27609. A companion teachers South Carolina Institute of Archaeology guide is available. and Anthropology 1321 Pendleton Street Date of Information:10/89 Columbia, SC 29208 803-734-0566 803-777-8170 Oklahoma Product Title: Prehistory of South Carolina This is a 1-hour, video-taped lecture by State Archaeologist Agency: Corps of Engineers Bruce Rippeteau on the overall sweep and meaning of Project/Program: Brewer Bend Archeological Site Salvage South Carolina prehistory.It is part of a series on South Excavation Carolina history by the South Carolina Department of Edu- cation, produced by South Carolina Educational Television. Contact: Michael Corkran Date of Information: 8/88

130 1 Z.., Audios/Videos/Films Texas LEAP 1990

238 Natural Resources Building Norris, TN 37820 Agency: National Park Service 615-632-1583 Project/Program: Protection of Archeological Resources As part of the memorialization of previous Overhill Cherokee occupation of the Little Tennessee River Valley, the Ten- ContactTake Pride in America Coordinator nessee Valley Authority (TVA) granted the Eastern Band of Southeast Regional Office Cherokee a permanent easement on 44.6 acres of land National Park Service along Tellico Reservoir. TVA also established a trust fund 75 Spring Street, SW that was used by the Cherokee to build the Sequoyah Atlanta, GA 30303 Birthplace Museum. The Museum, through numerous 404-331-4916 videos, exhibits, and displays, interprets Cherokee and Product Title: Visitor Orientation Tape earlier Native American prehistory In this valley.The Mu- seum also has a shop that sells Cherokee crafts and The Ninety Six National Historic Site consists primarily of historical monographs. archeological resources. This Visitors Center orientation video explains the story of Ninety Six and urges visitors to Date of Information: 6/87 respect these resources and to avoid walking on them, digging, or using metal detectors. The Take Pride in Amer- ica logo and associated wording are part of this program. Date of information: 6/87 Agoncy: Tennessee Valley Authority Project/Program: Tellico Reservoir/Fort Loudoun Construct and Museum South Dakota Contact:J. Bennett Graham Cultural Resource Program Tennessee Valley Authority Agency: Corps of Engineers 238 Natural Resources Building Norris, TN 37820 Project/Program: Fort Randall Archeological Project 615-632-1583 Contact: Richard Berg Prior to the Impoundment of Tellico Reservoir, major ar- Omaha District cheological excavations were conducted on the Fort Lou- U.S. Army Corps of Engineers doun site.Subsequent to the excavations, approximately 215 North 17th Street 250,000 cubic yards of fill were placed on the site, raising Omaha, NE 68102-4978 the surface approximately 20 feat. A model of the palisades 402-221-4603 and other internal fort features was placed on the contoured The Fort Randall Archeological Project focused on the fill directly above the original site. A Visitor Center/Museum excavation of a 19th century frontier military post. A major was built to house Interpretive exhibits, as well as slide and purpose of the project was the establishment of a public film programs. The site and museum are within a 394-acre education program through cooperation between interested tract managed by the Tennessee Department of Conserva- amateur volunteers and professional archeologists.The tion as an interpretive, recreational and historical area and professionals trained and guided volunteers through the park through a permanent easement from the Tennessee many tasks necessary for archeological data recovery while Valley Authority. helping them develop an appreciation of and commitment Date of Information: 6/87 to historic preservation and cultural resource management. The project was initiated in 1986 and planned to continue through 1990.As of May 1987 a video describing the project was in preparation. Texas Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Shipwreck Survey of Padre Island Nation- Tennessee al Seashore Contact: Dan Linehan Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority Southwest Cultural Resources Center Division of Cultural Resources Project/Program: Tellico Reservoir Cultural Re- National Park Service sources/Sequoyah Birthplace Museum P.O. Box 728 Contact:J. Bennett Graham Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Cultural Resource Program 505-988-6766 Tennessee Valley Authority

t17.lJ 131 AudiosNideos/Films Virginia LEAP 1990

This project consisted of an underwater sample survey and 324 25th Street test excavation In 1985 and 1986 of selected magnetic Ogden, UT 84401 anomalies at Padre Island National Seashore. In addition to 801. 625-5172 some 20th century shipwreck materials, a fragment of an AD FTS-586-5172 1554 Spanish anchor was discovered.This solved some interpretive questions relating to the famous AD 1554 Spa- Product Title: Our Vanishing Heritage nish Plate Fleet wreck. Many feet of video tape were shot. This video was produced under a jointForest Ser- Date of information: 7/87 vice/Bureau of Land Management contract that included field survey, relocation of previously recorded sites, and limited testing of Anasazi sites in southeast Utah.It was :OK*: e.e.,:40}:0:}:.% produced by Weber State College in1985, under the Utah direction of Steve Simms. These efforts are documented 300=::=MASM" in his report titled Cultural Resource investigations in South- eastern Utah to Aid in the Assessment of Archaeological Agency: Bureau of Land Management Vandalism. The video has a 12-minute running time and a 3/4-inch VHS format. Project/Program: Cultural Resource Program Awareness Date of Information: 1987 ContactCraig Harmon Utah State Office Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 45155 Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155 Agency: National Park Service 801-539-4066 Project/Program: Canyonlands and Arches National Parks, Product Title: Our Vanishing Heritage Natural Bridges National Monument Larry Thomas This video was produced in cooperation with the Bureau of Contact: Canyonlands National Park Land Management, Forest Service, and Weber College. 125 West 200 South Date of information: 6/87 Moab, UT 84532 801.259-7164 :Xs The Colorado Plateau has a largo and growing problem with vandalism and looting of prehistoric Indian sites. The Agency: Bureau of Land Management parks there have developed a guideline to use when giving Information to the public.This was done to allow public Project/Program: Grand Gulch Primitive Area access to certain sites while not encouraging visitation to Contact Bruce Louthan fragile sites. A video was reported In production in 1987 for Bureau of Land Management use in visitor centers and as a public service announce- P.O. Box 970 ment. Moab, UT 84532 Date of Information: 6/87 801-259-6111

Product Title: Anasazi In 1970 Grand Gulch was designated a primitive area by Virginia the Bureau of Land Management to provide protection for its ruins.This movie, produced by the Department of the intalor in the 1960s, is shown to visitors at Grand Gulch. Agency: Forest Service Date of Information: 1/87 Project/Program: Recreation/Cultural Resource Awareness Contact: Michael B. Barber Forest Archaeologist Jefferson National Forest, SO/RD Agency: Forest Service USDA Forest Service 210 Franklin Road, SW. Project/Program: Vandalism/Site Protection Roanoke, VA 24153 Contact:Jerry Wylie 703-982-6284 Regional Archaeologist Video footage was taken by James Madison University Intermountain Region during a Horse Heaven Road Knap-In held 'n September USDA Forest Service 1986.Replication of Savannah River projectile point tech- nology was filmed. Date of Information: 5/87

11 4 6) 132 Audlos/Videos/Films West Virginia LEAP 1990

Date of Information; 5/87

Agency: Private Project/Program: Department of Archaeological Research Contact: Marley R. Brown Ill Agency: Corps of Engineers Director of Archaeological Research Project/Program: Middle Columbia River Navigation/Ben Colonial Williamsburg Foundation Franklin Dam Box C Contact: David G. Rice Williamsburg, VA 23185 Seattle District Office 804-229-1000 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Product Title: Doorway to the Past 4735 East Marginal Way, South Seattle, WA 98134 This Is' a popular video Interpretation of historical archeology 206-764-3630 showing the archeologist and historian at work together. Video coverage of a Columbia River float trip has been Suitable for ages 12 and up, the video runs 28 minutes.It prepared. The project consisted of reconnaissance and is available for purchase In 1/2-inch VHS or Betamax I and evaluation of the effect of Ben Franklin Dam work on II for $26.95, as of 1988. National Register of Historic Places sites and districts along the Middle Columbia River, including the Hanford Nuclear Product Title: Search for a Century Reservation. There also was assessment of effects on This 58-minute video Is an exciting chronicle of the dis- Native American concerns. coveries at Martin's Hundred and Woistenholme Towne, a Date of Information: 5/87 17th century settlement on the banks of the James River. Suitable for ages 14 and up, it Is available in 1/2-Inch VHS or Betamax I or II for $26.95, as of 1988. fztkar--- West Virginia 42=?&IMOVA.54."" Product Title: Williamsburg File, The This 45-minute film depicts the role of archeology In the Agency: State Government restoration of Williamsburg, focusing particularly on the Project/Program: Historic Preservation Program Governor's Palace, Wetherburn's Tavern, the Cabinetmaker's Shop and Eastern State Hospital, America's first mental Contact:Jim Bloemker hospital. Ages 14 and up will finditinteresting. itIs Archaeologist available for purchase in 1/2-inch VHS and Betamax I and Department of Culture & History II for $26 95, as of 1988. Capitol Complex Charleston, WV 25305 Date of information:1988 304-348-0240

A video of the 1988 excavations condicted at the Snidow Washington archeological site in Mercer County was produced by the State Department of Culture and History and the Library Commission for distribution to West Virginia Public Schools. Agency: Corps of Engineers Product Title: Indians of Cabell County Project/Program: Cultural Resources Awareness Program A slide and tape show was produced by Marshall University Contact: John Leier as part of an excavation project, financed by a Federal Walla Walla District matching grant, at Clover, a Fort Ancient archeological site U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in Cabell County, West Virginia. Walla Walla, WA 99362 509-522-6528 Product Title: West Virginia Archaeology Product Title: To Honor the Past A slide show put together by the West Virginia Archaeologi- This slide program on Snake River archeology was devel- cal Society provides an overview of West Virginia archeol- oped by the Army Corps of Engineers (COE) to promote ogy. awareness of cultural resources activities within the Walla Date of Information:12/88 Walla District. The program discusses COE involvement in the field of cultural resources management, outlines what has been learned about Snake River prehistory, and de- scribes COE efforts to protect and preserve cultural re- source sites.

1 133 Audlos/Videos/Films Wyoming

V4:=0:7',AMitZMVX"Wyoming

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Rawlins District Cultural Resources Pro- gram Contact:Thomas F. Zale Medicine Bow Resource Area Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 670 1719 Edinburgh Rawlins, WY 82701 307447-7171 FTS-328-3362 Over the past several years the Rawlins District of the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has administered an active cultural resources program.Although it has func- tioned primarily in support of other BLM programs involving energy-related minerals, numerous opportunities have been capitalized on to increase public awareness of cultural resource values and BLM management of them.The programs have included a variety of activities geared toward the general public as well as specialized audiences such as school children and amateur archeologists.Video tapes describing several data recovery projects have been com- pleted. These include excavations at Scoggins, a bison kill site, as well as the Medicine House, Split Rock, and Nova Petroleum sites, at which semi-subterranean structures were discovered. Edited versions of these tapes have been presented to various groups and have been incorporated Into displays at county fairs In the region. Date of Information: 6/87

134 1 Broadcasts Arizona LEAP 1990 2.7 BROADCASTS

$02:2MMUMMNON, ..aleaMA Alaska Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: ArizonaNational Guard Cooperative Agency: Bureau of Land Management Surveillance Program Project/Program: Outdoor Week in Anchorage Contact: Gary Stumpf Contact:Robert E. King Arizona State Office Alaska State Office Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management 3707 North 7th Street 6881 Abbott Road Phoenix, AZ 85104 Anchorage, AK 99507 602-241-5509 907-271-5510 To increase Its law enforcement effectiveness the Bureau The Anchorage District Office of the Bureau of Land of Land Management requested the assistance of the Management (BLM), in cooperation with Anchorage District Arizona National Guard in surveillance efforts to detect and schools, has for several years conducted an Outdoors Week deter vandalism of cultural resources. The Guard agreed to local school children.The programs have been given on provide the assistance as an Incidental training exercise for the Campbell Tract, a forested BLM-managed area in its helicopter pilots. Under this program, Guard pilots watch Anchorage, and included numerous specialists providing for and report any incidents of cultural resource vandalism sixth graders with hands-on experiences in various skills they observe during their training flights within the state. and subject matter. The presentations for cultural resources Approximately 50 such flights occur each month. Incidents were given five times daily to various classes in rotation. are reported using a toll-free statewide telephone hot line They Included artifact and fossil exhibits, a mock archeologi- manned 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. BLM archeolo- cal .excavation, and discussions on the scientific importance gists conducted short training sessions for the pilots and of artifacts and the problems of vandalism and pot hunting. mapped high-value cultural resource areas on the pilots' The programs have enjoyed local television coverage. aeronautical charts.Excellent television and newspaper Date of Information: 5/87 coverage was received, which is expected to have a deter- rent value. This effort was featured on the Channel 3 evening television newscast, including a sequence filmed from a National Guard helicopter. Arizona Date of information: 5/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week Agency: Bureau of Land Management Contact: Gary Stumpf Project/Program: Miscellaneous Public Service Announce- Arizona State Office ments Bureau of Land Management Contact: 3707 North 7th Street Gary Stumpf Phoenix, AZ 85104 Arizona State Office 602-241.5509 Bureau of Land Management 3707 North 7th Street A number of individuals, private firms, and State and Fed- Phoenix, AZ 85104 eral agencies participate in Arizona Archaeology Week in 602-241-5509 March or April every year.The Bureau of Land Manage- ment (BLM) is a major participant, contributing exhibits at Product Title: Harrison Ford Radio Public Service An- nouncement the State Capitol, presenting lectures and slide shows to school classes and other groups, sponsoring site tours, The Bureau of Land Management produced 30-second and appearing on radio talk shows, issuing special editions of 60-second public service radio announcements, designed to the Arizona BLM newsletter, sponsoring archeology fairs, deter cultural resource vandalism in Arizona, with Harrison and other activities. Ford. Date of information: 5/87 Product Title: Protecting Archeological Ruins-Radio Public Service Announcement

135 u.

Broadcasts Arizona LEAP 1990

The Bureau of Land Management produced 10-, 30-, and Contact: Patricia Martz 60-second public service radio announcements designed Environmental Section to deter cultural resource vandalism In Arizona. Los Angeles District Date of information: 5/87 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 2711 Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 213-894-5161 FTS-798-0243 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Place in Time, A Project/Program: Ted Denson Public Service Announce- ments This documentary film presents the archeological excava- tions and petroglyph recordation at Adobe Dam. It includes Contact: Gary Stumpf information about Federal requirements and responsibilities Arizona State Office for cultural resources preservation, the story of the Hoho- Bureau of Land Management 3707 North 7th Street kam pioneers in the region, and the importance and fragility of petrogiyph and archeological sites.It shows archeolo- Phoenix, AZ 85104 gists at work and how clues are carefully pieced together to 602-241-5509 reconstruct the past.Produced under contract with the In cooperation with the Arizona State Historic Preservation Corps of Engineers (COE) Los Angeles District by Concept Office and Arizona State Museum, the Bureau of Land Associates, 1979,it was distributed to public television Management's Phoenix Training Center and Arizona State stations and shown on KCET Channel 28.Currently, the Office produced radio and television public service an- film is on satellite and can be picked up by public television nouncements featuring Ted Denson, star of the 'Cheers' TV stations across the nation. The 16 mm version has been show. Danson's father, Ed Danson, is a prominent Arizona shown at schools, colleges, and COE training sessions. archeologist. A 30-second radio public service announce- ment was produced for the State Historic Preservation Office Date of information: 5/87 (SHPO) with a Discover Archeology' theme, inviting people to call the SHPO to learn how they can get involved. The announcements were aired throughout the state during Archaeology Week, March 22 to 28, 1987. Agency: Forest Service Date of information: 5/87 Project/Program: Public Awareness/Open House at Shoofly Village Ruin, Payson, Arizona Contact:J. Scott Wood Tonto National Forest Agency: Bureau of Reclamation USDA Forest Service Project/Program: Tucson Aqueduct - Phase B Mitigative 1015 North Idaho Data Recovery Program Apache Junction, AZ 85219 6CP-225-5200 Contact:Thomas Lincoln Code 150 Environmental Division The °Open House' concept is one of public involvement In Bureau of Reclamation a recreational and educational experience, held one week- P.O. Box 9980 end each summer at Shoofly Village Ruin.The event is Phoenix, AZ 85608 held in conjunction with field school activities conducted by Arizona State University. 602-870-6761 The public is invited to watch archeology in action and dig, those who wish to, in a The Tucson Aqueduct - Phase B Mitigative Data Recovery controlled setting. Television coverage of the annual Shoo- Program was awarded through a competitive procurement fly Village Ruin Open House has been provided by local to the Arizona State Museum (ASM).Part of the contract stations. requirement included development of a public benefit pro- gram.While excavation was going on in 1986, ASM per- Date of Information: 5/87 sonnel were interviewed for Tucson television, both com- mercial and public.Video tapes of these interviews are available. Date of Information: 6/87 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Archeological Resource Man- agement/Protection Program Contact: Chris Kincaid Agency: Corps of Engineers Area Archeologist Project/Program: Phoenix and Vicinity Flood Control Project

136 Broadcasts California LEAP 1990

Glen Canyon National Recreation Area P.O. Box 1507 California Page, AZ 86040 602-645-2471 Product Title: On the Arizona Road Agency: Air Force Three 'On the Arizona Road° spot announcements were Project/Program: Vandenberg Air Force Base PublIc Aware- broadcast by Channel 10 television from Phoenix, Arizona, ness on the archeological ruins in Glen Canyon and their protec- Contact:Larry Spanne tion from vandalism. 1 STRAD /ETN Date of information: 6/87 U.S. Air Force Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA 93437-5000 FTS-986-9687 As part of the Vandenberg Air Force Base program to encourage archeology awareness, news features were Agency: National Park Service broadcast by two local television statiols on Chumash Project/Program: Division of Archeology Indians and prehistoric rock art. Contact:Keith M. Anderson Date of information:1987 Western Archeological & Conservation Center National Park Service P.O. Box 41058 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Tucson, AZ 85717 602-670-6501 Project/Program: Anti-Vandalism Program Contact: Don Manuel Product Title: Pot Hunting and Archeology Susanville District Office A March 1989 interview broadcast over public radio station Bureau of Land Management KUAT featured a discussion of the effects of and legal 705 Hall Strect sanctions against pot hunting. Susanville, CA 96130-3730 Date of Information: 3/89 916-257-5381 As part of the anti-vandalism program In the Susanville District by the Bureau of Land Management, several non-law enforcement projects have been initiated, such as acquiring air time on local radio stations to describe the results of Agency: National Park Service mitigation of archeUogical sites. Project/Program: General Publicity - Casa Grande Ruins Date of Information: 5/87 Contact:John M. Andresen Casa Grande National Monument National Park Service 1100 Ruins Drive Agency: Bureau of Land Management Coolidge, AZ 85228 602-723-3172 Project/Program:PointSalCooperative Management Agreement Product Title: This Old House Contact: Duane W. Christian 'This Old House' television series host Bob Vila interviewed Caiiente Resource Area Supt. Donald Spencer onsite about the Casa Grande Ruins Bureau of Land Management National Monument during an October 1986 program seg- 4301 Rosedale Highway ment on reconstructing an adobe house in nearby Phoenix, Bakersfield, CA 93308 Arizona. This episode was broadcast several times, locally 805-861-4236 and nationally. In 1985 the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) initiated a Date of Information: 7/87 cultural cooperative management agreement with the Univer- sity of California at Santa Barbara to conduct archeological investigations and management of several prehistoric sites along the Pacific Ocean coast that were threatened by severe erosion.At Point Sal on the southern California coast, faculty and students worked voluntarily with BLM to excavate and retrieve Important archeological data. In addition to the scientific values obtained from the investiga- tions, the project provided an archeological fieldwork ex-

137 Broadcasts Colorado LEAP 1990 parlance in survey methodology and excavation for univer- This television program on a steamship wreck was broad- sity students and other volunteers. Subsequent to comple- cast by Channel 4 on April 14, 1987. tion of the study, a cultural interpretation of the resources Date of Information: 7/87 and a long term preservation plan were developed.An interview on the Point Sa! project was aired by KUHL radio in Santa Maria during October 1986.

Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Joshua Tree National Monument - Special Tour for Senator Alan Cranston, California Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Contact: Frederick Anderson Superintendent Project/Program: New Melones Archeological Interpretative Joshua Tree National Monument Program 74485 National Monument Drive Contact:James West Twentynine Palms, CA 92277 Mid-Pacific Region 619-367-7511 Bureau of Reclamation During a tour of Joshua Tree National Monument, Senator 2800 Cottage Way Alan Cranston and his party were guided to several ar- Sacramento, CA 95825 cheological sites.One showed a lack of disturbance by 916-978-5132 modem mankind because of its remote location, while several others showed obvious impacts including painting Product Title: Archeology of Clarks Flat-An Early Prehistoric over pictographs to highlight them for photographing and Site on the Stanislaus River, The illegal site excavations.This was an excellent opportunity The New Melones Archeological Interpretive Program was to illustrate the greater need for archeological site protection a response to the New Melones Archeological Project of to both Senator Cranston and the accompanying news the Corps of Engineers and the National Park Service.Its media personnel. The event received live television cover- purpose was to organize the results of the long-term, age. multi-phased archeological project. This was accomplished Date of Information: 6/87 through booklets,interpretive displays, and news/video presentations. All of these actions had an element of cooperative or voluntary involvement from the local com- munity.News of this program was broadcast on a local Colorado cable television station, Calaveras Community Television. Date of Information: 4/87 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Cultural Resources Awareness Week Contact:Frederic J. Athearn Agency: National Park Service Colorado State Office Project/Program: Golden Gate National Recreation Area Bureau of Land Management Submerged Cultural Resource Program 2850 Youngfield Street Lakewood, CO 80215 Contact:James P. Delgado 303-776-1756 Maritime Historian FTS-776-1756 History Division National Park Service The week of April 12, 1987 Mesa County, Colorado, spon- sored a Cultural Resources Awareness Week during which P.O. Box 37127 Washington, DC 20013-7127 the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Forest Service, 202-343-9528 National Park Service, Museum of Western Colorado, and local agencies took part in Informing the public of the Many submerged cultural resources exist within the boun- importance of archeological and historic resources on both daries of Golden Gate National Recreation Area and in the public and private lands. included in this effort were numer- surrounding San Francisco Bay region.Public awareness ous lectures, newspaper articles, and television programs, efforts have included frequent public presentations, media including a 30-minute talk show featuring the Grand Junc- contacts, displays, and major assistance efforts through the tion BLM archeologist and designed to heighten awareness use of volunteers to identify and document non-service, In the Grand Junction and Western Colorado region. significant submerged cultural resources. National Park Additional publicity was provided by KCNC Channel 4 Service Maritime Historian Jim Delgado was interviewed on television in Denver. As part of this project, the Museum 'Science Magazine,' a KCBS radio talk show. of Colorado promoted the use of volunteers, stressing the idea that those interested In "pot hunting' should consider Product Title: Wreck of S.S. City of Rio de Janeiro Broadcasts Colorado LEAP 1990 joining groups such as local historical /archeological socie- Bureau of Land Management ties. 455 Emerson Street Date of Information: 5/87 Craig, CO 81625 303-824-8261 Product Title: Colorado Getaways- Irish Canyon Denver's KCNC television station interviewed Bureau of Agency: Bureau of Land Management Land Management archeologist Hal Keesling about rock art Project/Program: Rock Art Preservation in Irish Canyon in northwest Colorado. The interview was aired on Thursday, July 2, 1987, during the 10 p.m. news ContactFrederic J. Atheam program. Keesling was also interviewed that day by news Colorado State Office director John Larsen of radio station KBCR in Steamboat Bureau of Land Management Springs. 2850 Youngfleld Street Lakewood, CO 80215 Date of Information: 7/87 303-776-1756 FTS-776-1756 A video tape was produced by KRMA-TV (Channel 6, PBS) and the Denver Museum of Natural History.It features rock Agency: Bureau of Reclamation art experts such as Sally Cole, and deals with the interpreta- Project/Program: Fryingpan/Arkansas River Project Restora- tion, protection, and preservation of rock art in western tion Colorado and eastern Utah.Many of the sites discussed are on Bureau of Land Management lands, for example, Contact:Jeff Kenyon Irish Canyon in the Craig District. The tape runs 30 minutes NENTC and was broadcast several times on both Denver public USDA -Soil Conservation Service television stations. A very positive image of archeology and 160 East 7th Street Chester, PA 19013 the need to preserve rock art as part of our past ispor- trayed In this program. 215-499-3960 Date of Information: 5/87 InterLaken, a resort, and the Village of Twin Lakes were important In the development of adequate transportation across the Continental Divide.The InterLaken Resort, a complex of 11 buildings, was to be partially inundated by the Fryingpan/Arkansas Project raising the pool level of the Agency: Bureau of Land Management Twin Lakes. In consequence, a great deal of work involving Project/Program: Tour of Craig Sandrocks research, archeology, and stabilization was done at the complex. The work received full media coverage. Contact: Mary Pressley Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 5/87 455 Emerson Street Craig, CO 81625 303-824-8261 On June 2, 1987 Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Agency: National Park Service archeologist Hal Keesling guided a group of 50 Craig Project/Program: Awareness Week residents on a tour of the local Sandrocks. The Sandrocks, owned by the City of Craig, are representative of much of Contact:Hank Schoch the rock art found in that part of Colorado. The tourwas Colorado National Monument announced in a BLM news release and received much National Park Service publicity from the local newspaper and radio station KRAI. Fruita, CO 81521 There was so much interest that a second tourwas im- 303-858-3617 mediately scheduled. The Colorado National Monument joined the Bureau of Land Date of Information: 7/87 Management, the Forer c Service, a localmuseum, and citizens groups to produce a leaflet and preparean exhibit for public display at a local shopping mall.Selected in- dividuals also appeared in a number of televisednews features. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 Project/Program: (Not Provided) Contact:Mary Pressley

139 Broadcasts Georgia LEAP 1990

ContactDiane Gelburd Assistant Director Agency: National Park Service Economics & Social Sciences Division USDA-Soil Conservation Service Project/Program: Mesa Verde National Park P.O. Box 2890 ContactRobert C. Heyder 12th & Independence Superintendent Washington, DC 20013-2890 Mesa Verde National Park, CO 81330 202-382-1510 303-529-4465 Product Title: Better Way, A Mesa Verde National Park has, through its various forms of public contact including a BBC television network show and The Soil Conservation Service occasionally prepares seg- a live Discovery Channel feature, presented a general theme ments of the weekly Department of Agriculture television of cultural resource protection. show, 'A Better Way.'Four segments during 1985 and 1986 concerned the importance of cultural resources and Three segments were Product Title: Mesa Verde Featured on Television what can be learned from them. filmed at reconstructed St. Mary's City, Maryland and other This was a feature spot on NBC television's "Today* show. archeological sites. Date of information: 6/87 Date of Information: 4/87

District of Columbia Florida

Agency: National Park Service Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Archeological investigations at Petersen Project/Program: Cultural Resources House Contact:Rhonda Kimbrough Contact:Stephen Potter Forest Archaeologist National Capital Regional Office National Forests in Florida National Park Service USDA Forest Service 1100 Ohio Drive, SE Suite 4061 Washington, DC 20242 227 North Bronough Street 202-485-9818 Tallahassee, FL 32301 While attempting preservative maintenance of the Petersen 904-681-7338 House, part of the Ford's Theatre National Historic Site, Forest Service archeologists have participated In morning workers uncovered early- to mid-19th century artifacts television talk show presentations broadcast by local sta- determined to be pertinent to the historical interpretation of tions. the structure. Under the supervision of Regional Ar- cheologist Stephen Potter, a 3-week excavation was con- Date of information: 5/87 ducted that unearthed more than 5,000 artifacts from 5 different strata representing a period before the Petersen House construction (c. 1849) through the Civil War. Visitors Georgia to the house were able to view the progressing excavation and examine a temporary display of artifacts recovered during the dig.In addition, a National Park Service ar- Agency: Corps of Engineers cheologist delivered an interpretive presentation. During further excavation artifacts from as deep as 6 feet and Project/Program: C.S.S. Georgia (Savannal Harbor Naviga- dating back to the 1830s were recovered.The artifacts tion Project) were processed, catalogued, and analyzed, and primary Contact:Judy L Wood historical research was conducted. The Washington CBS CESAS-PD-EI affiliate and several cable television companies filmed Savannah District Office archeology programs here. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 7/87 P.O. Box 889 Savannah, GA 31402-0089 912-944-5794 Television newscasts have covered anything relating to the Agency: Soil Conservation Service wreck of the Confederate ironclad warship C.S.S. Georgia, which has become something of a local 'celebrity.' The Project/Program: Cultural Resources Program wreck was discovered on the edge of the Savannah Harbor shipping channel In 1968. The Army Corps of Engineers

140 Broadcasts Idaho LEAP 1990

Savannah District has conducted a number of Investigations video produced by the Sierra Club was shown on educa- of the wreck, including artifact research, diving, hydrograph- tional television in Hawaii and distributed on the mainland. lc, magnetometer, and side-scan sonar surveys, and a Date of information: 5/87 metals conservation facility with Old Fort Jackson and the Fort Pulaski National Monument. Old Fort Jackson, located adjacent to the wreck, is operated as an educational and recreational site by the Coastal Heritage Society, the prin- cipal support of the C.S.S. Georgia. Agency: National Park Service Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: U.S.S. Arizona Documentation and Model Contact:Toni Carrell Southwest Cultural Resources Center National Park Service Agency: Corps of Engineers 1220 South St. Francis Drive P.O. Box 728 Project/Program: Richard B. Russell Cultural Resource Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Mitigation Program 505-988-6750 ContactBob Bain FTS-476-1750 Resource Manager Little information had been available on the present condi- Richard B. Russell Lake tion of the World War II battleship U.S.S. Arizona, its rate Route 4, Box 244B of deterioration, and the impact of marine growth on the Elberton, Get 30635-9271 hulk.Through a cooperative effort of the memorial park, 404-283-8731 the local community, the Submerged Cultural Resources Several television newscasts have featured Russell Dam Unit of the National Park Service (NPS), and the Navy, a projects and the South Carolina Educational Television major documentation effort was initiated.Detailed maps, Network prepared a 30-minute program highlighting field photographs and videotapes were produced to inform and archeology there. The Richard B. Russell Cultural Resource educate the public.Displays of work in progress and live Mitigation Program Is a $4.7 million joint venture by the video coverage were provided for visitors to the U.S.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Archeological Services Arizona Memorial. A model of the vessel, as it exists today, Division of the National Park Service Southeast Regional was constructed and is on display in the Visitor Center in Office.After littlel surveys identified a wide range of re- Honolulu. Videos include one prepared by the NPS Sub- sources, a Multiple Resources Area was established. merged Cultural Resources unit for use by television sta- Cultural resource management and site specific mitigation tions, a recording of underwater sites for use by sport plans were prepared and contract studies implemented, with diving groups, and an informational video on U.S.S. Arizona particular resource types such as historic mills and mufti- research. component prehistoric sites being studied together. The Date of Information: 7/87 program has generated a series of papers and a technical synthesis and a popular volume are planned. Date of Information: 5/87 Idaho

Hawaii Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Birds of Prey ACEC (Area of Critical Agency: Marine Corps Environmental Concern) or Guffey Butte-Black Butte Ar- cheological District Project/Program: Historic Preservation Program at USMC Contact: Air Station, Kanoeha Bay, Hawaii Mark Druss Shoshone District Office Contact: Mario Acock Bureau of Land Management Headquarters U.S. Marine Corps P.O. Box 2B 3033 Ciaredon Square Boulevard Shoshone, ID 83352 Wilson Boulevard 208-334-1424 Arlington, VA 22221 The Birds of Prey ACEC is also known as the Guffey Butte- 703-696-0865 Black Butte Archeological District. Management of its A major historic property Inventory completed in 1986 cultural resources has included active public awareness recommended numerous sites here for the National Register activities.The Halverson Bar volunteer effort resulted in of Historic Places.Restoration projects Included the clear- detailed management planning for one site in the Birds of ing of destructive vegetation from a prehistoric wall at the Prey ACEC and several presentations and television pro- Nuupla Hawaiian fish ponds and construction of an interpre- grams. tive trail and guide book so access can be enjoyed. A

141 Broadcasts Maryland LEAP 1990

Date of Information: 5/87 Broadcast on WRMJ-FM from Aledo and Viola, Illinois, these radio interviews concerned the Army Corps of Engineers Rock Island District Involvement In archeological Investiga- 3 M'F*::2a,c38[ktA,tM:8 tions along the Mississippi River.The emphasis was on preservation. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Shoshone District Volunteer/Public Aware- ness Program Contact:Mark Druss Shoshone District Office Agency: Federal Highway Administration Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 2B Project/Program: I-27011 -255 East St Louis Beltway Shoshone, ID 83352 Contact:John Walthall 208-334-1424 Department of Transportation The Shoshone District of the Bureau of Land Management 2300 South Dlrksen Parkway has an active volunteer/public awareness program that has Room 110 greatly aided management of archeological resources on Springfield, IL 62764 public land.Local television has run several features on 217-366-9173 archeological sites in the Shoshone District and the activities of volunteers. Product Title: 1-270: The Big Picture Date of Information: 5/87 Through cooperation between the State Department of Transportation,Illinois State University, and the Federal Highway Administration, significant activities at archeological excavations along Interstate 270 were video taped.The tape was professionally edited and distributed to the State Agency: Forest Service school system. The tape was also shown over the State's Project/Program: Media Visit to Reconstruction of a public television system. A display was developed to Chinese Dwelling present the findings to a general audience. Contact Larry Kingsbury Date of Information: 5/87 Forest Archaeologist Payette National Forest USDA Forest Service 106 West Park Louisiana McCall, ID 83638 Imttb,.^anwtms=ms.n..xmomaszz...pz,:$,:nnzmanmvm,;,,soommg..= 208-634-8151 This project Involved the reconstruction of a 18908 dwelling Agency: Forest Service built by Chinese miners. The site is located in the Krassel Project/Program: Cultural Resource Awareness Ranger District of Payette National Forest Contact with the Contact Charles Wellingham NBC affiliate in Boise resulted in a televised news story on Forest Archaeologist the reconstruction effort. Kisatchle National Forest Date of Information: 5/87 USDA Forest Service 2500 Shreveport Highway Pineville, LA 71360 Illinois 318-473-7160 A television station KALB news program on Aug. 28, 1986 included at story on cultural recourse vandalism and pos- sible penalties. Agency: Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 1987 Project/Program: Corps of Engineers Archeology, Mississip- pi River RS BMW= Mkt AMMON WOO 3MRS33 E 850Z740";MzSAM:1:1D .-"WRE:330Z :Z:1$ ZOB3S4A4 Contact Kenneth Barr Attn: Planning Division, CENCR-PD-E Maryland Rock Island District Office MaNZZI Ma 1 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Clock Tower Building Agency: National Park Service P.O. Box 2004 Project/Program: Archeological Investigations at Harmony Rock island, IL 61204-2004 Hall 309-7886361 Ext 6349 Broadcasts Michigan LEAP 1990

Contact:Stephen Potter Ottawa National Forest, S 0. National Capital Regional Office USDA Forest Service National Park Service East U.S. Route 2 1100 Ohio Drive, SE Ironwood, MI 49938 Washington, DC 20242 906-932-1330 202- 485.9818 Forest Service recreation staff and members of the seasonal In June 1986 National Capital Region archeologists, aided cultural resource survey crew were interviewed by a local by more than 30 volunteers, unearthed the remains of a television news team in August 1983 after the television house built circa 1690, making it the oldest archeologically station learned of the Ottawa National Forest's cultural documented colonial structure discovered in the Washing- resource management program. The Interview focused on ton, DC metropolitan area. The house site was found on the value of preserving the local cultural heritage and the the grounds of Harmony Hall, an 18th century Georgian function of cultural resource management. Television estate in southern Maryland owned by the National Park footage included a tour of field laboratory facilities and a Service and teased in October 1985 to a private firm under visit to an early 20th century logging camp. the provisions of the Historic Leasing Program. The dis- covery was made during an archeological survey of the Date of Information: 5/87 property to ensure that plans by the lessees for newcon- struction, utilitylines, and pipes would not Interfere with culturally significant resources.Intensive excavations ex- posed two corners and three sides of a post-in-the-ground Agency: Forest Service structure,Delftware,earthenware,clay tobaccopipes, wrought iron hardware, and a pipe bowl. Project/Program: Phase ill Excavations of Elmwood Log- Harmony Hall ging Camp, May-June 1986 was featured locally on both NBC and Metromedia television In June 1986. Contact:Mark Hill Date of Information: 7/87 Forest Archaeologist Ottawa National Forest, S.O. USDA Forest Service East U.S. Route 2 Massachusetts Ironwood, MI 49938 906-932-1330 Phase ill mitigation of the Elmwood Logging Camp in the Agency: National Park Service Iron River district provided an exceptional opportunity for the public to visit and learn about cultural resource Project/Program: Saratoga National Historical Park Survey manage- Project ment and logging history of the Ottawa National Forest. Elmwood Logging Camp, the only known black logging Contact:Dick Hsu camp on Michigan's Upper Peninsula, was occupied from North Atlantic Regional Office 1926 to 1929 after a Wisconsin entrepreneur lured several National Park Service Chicago families to the Upper Peninsula with promises that 15 State Street they could clear and farm the cutover lands.The sham Boston, MA 02109 was exposed.when the black loggers, who were never paid 617-565-8883 for their work, took up poaching and moonshining to make The Saratoga National Historical Park, in cooperation with ends meet. Local authorities disapproved of these activities Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute conducted threesummer and offered the families train tickets if they would return to field schools.These field schools were open to students Chicago.Representatives from area television, radio, and registered for university credit and to volunteers Interested newspapers were Invited to visit the site.Forest Service in learning archeological field and laboratory techniques. personnel and members of the public who visited the site Weekly television news spots provided current information during mitigation asserved archeological excavation at first on the project to the public. hand and learned about the site's history. Date of information: 7/87 Date of Information: 5/87

Michigan Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: SubmergedResource Management Agency: Forest Service Program - Isle Royale Underwater Archeology Trail Project/Program: Cultural Resource Management Program Contact: Dan Lenihan - Ottawa National Forest Southwest Cultural Resources Center Contact: Mark Hill National Park Service Forest Archaeologist

143 1 Broadcasts New Mexico LEAP 1990

P.O. Box 728 NV-060 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Bureau of Land Management 505-988-6750 P.O. Box 1420 FTS-476-1750 Battle Mountain, NV 89820 Isle Royale National Park had a vandalism and protection 702-635-5181 problem with the shipwrecks located in the park. Through The Grimes Point Petroglyph Site and Hidden Cave are cooperation with the local community and the Submerged highly significant archeological sites 10 miles east of Fallon, Cultural Resource Unit of the National Park Service (NPS), Nevada. Over the last 11 years the Carson City Bureau of park officials were able to turn the problem into a major Land Management District has undertaken an ambitious and public education Initiative.Charter boat operators as well aggressive program of site protection and interpretation as park officials combine efforts to inform divers about the here, utilizing innovative funding techniques. This area has value of the resource.They also instruct them on health become a model for cultural resources management and and safety regulations that protect visitors as well as laws interpretation. Development of these sites has demonstrated and regulations that protect the park. As added protection that creativity and innovation can be incorporated into for the wrecks, mooring buoys were installed near them. cultural resource management.As popular public attrac- Boats tie up at the buoys and no anchors, which could tions, they serve as vehicles for instilling in visitors an ethic damage the underwater shipwrecks, are used. Registration of conservation of the nation's cultural resources. Numer- is required and can be accomplished either at the park or ous visits to the sites were made by local television news through the operator of a charter boat, who radios registra- crews during 1979 and 1980. tion information to the park. Television features were filmed Date of information: 5/87 in 1984 by Duluth, Minnesota stations and Venture North with Glen Maxim, producer. The BBC and National Geo- graphic Society filmed in August 1986. National Geographic and the Ventos Corporation assisted NPS in Its research by supplying two underwater robots and accompanying equip- Agency: Fish and Wildlife Service ment for filming. Because of the astronomical cost of such Project/Program: Public Support in Deterring Artifact Van- equipment, NPS would not have otherwise been able to dalism & Theft - Stillwater National Wildlife Management conduct this research. Area Date of Information:1/87 Contact: Dick Kuehner U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Eastside Federal Complex Montana 911 Northeast 11th Avenue Portland, OR 97232-4181 503-231-6176 Agency: Corps of Engineers Unusually high water in Stillwater Marsh in the Stillwater National Wildlife Management Area exposed significant Project/Program: Libby Additional Units and Reregulating biological and cultural remains of Native Americans who Dam inhabited the valley hundreds, even thousands, of years Contact:David G. Rice ago.This public information campaign was important in Seattle District Office reducing theft and vandalism of cultural resources exposed U.S. Army Corps of Engineers by wind and water erosion.Extensive burial mounds and 4735 East Marginal Way, South other artifacts cover a wide area.The program called on Seattle, WA 98134 the public to notify authorities of newly exposed cultural 206-764-3630 resource sites, to report theft or vandalism, and to form Radio interviews were broadcast on the Libby Dam project citizen groups to watch over areas of artifact concentration with information on survey and testing/mitigation of effects to preserve them for future generations. Considerable at key sites at a 12-mile-long reservoir during 1977-79. television coverage on the importance of preserving ar- cheological resources occurred during 1985 and 1986. Date of information: 5/87 Date of Information: 5/87

Nevada New Mexico

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Grimes Point/Hidden Cave Project/Program: Casamero Stabilization Contact: Roberta McGonagle Contact: Peggy Gaudy

ij 144 Broadcasts New Mexico LEAP 1990

NM-016 Date of Information: 6/87 Farmington Resource Area Bureau of Land Management 1235 La Plata Highway Farmington, NM 82401 505-327-4344 Agency: Bureau of Land Management During July 1986 the Chacoan Outlier Casamero was Project/Program: Navajo Refugee Sites restabilized through an Interagency Agreement with the Contact: Lou Ann Jacobson National Park Service.The stabilization crew from Chaco Farmington Resource Area Culture National Historical Park conducted the work. The Bureau of Land Management site was first stabilized in 1976 by the Bureau of Land 1235 La Plata Highway Management.Weather had eroded much of the mortar Farmington, NM 82401 from between building stones and it was necessary to 5054254581 replace this mortar to prevent the collapse of walls.This FTS-476-6467 television news story appeared on ABC and NBC affiliated The State Historic Preservation Office grants-in-aid program stations in Albuquerque, New Mexico. funded a project to record and nominate Navajo Refugee Date of Information: 5/87 sites to the National Register.In the mid-1970s, the Bureau of Land Management carried out an extensive stabilization program at eight of these sites.Interpretive signs were installed to provide a brief summary of the period of oc- Agency: Bureau of Land Management cupation with detailed site maps showing rooms and fea- tures.Television station KOB (Channel 4) in Albuquerque, Project/Program: Cultural Data Recovery- Bolack Land New Mexico, aired a 1 minute, 30 second news item on the Exchange Navajo Refugee sites. Contact:Mentor' L Botsford Date of Information: 5/87 Farmington Resource Area Bureau of Land Management 900 La Plata Highway Farmington, NM 874994204 505425-3581 Agency: Bureau of Land Management The Bureau of Land Management has funded data recovery Project/Program: News Media Tour from Archaic, Anasazi, and Navajo cultural sites present on Contact: Dave Johnson lands transferred into private ownership. Work done in 1987 Lincoln National Forest consisted of excavation of a Pueblo III period room block USDA Forest Service and associated kivas and early Navajo dwellings. The 11th and New York Avenue Office of Contract Archeology, under contract to BLM and Alamogordo, NM 88310 assisted by the San Juan Archeological Society, conducted 505-437-6030 the excavations. Subsequent data recovery is planned for News media tours of cultural sites iri Lincoln Forest were Archaic sites on the exchanged lands. Because the sites conducted April 2-3, 1987. are close to Farmington, media coverage was encouraged, Representatives of Lincoln National Forest, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and a 30-minute ;nterview was broadcast over KENN radio Las Cruces District, and BLM Carlsbad Resource Area met in Farmington and some media coverage was provided by KOBF television and the BLM New Mexico Video Magazine. with television reporters from Albuquerque, El Paso, and Alamogordo, and reporters from the Albuquerque Journal, Date of Information: 5/87 El Paso Times, and Alamogordo Daily News. The archeo- logical value of sites was stressed, along with citizen action to support interagency effort. Date of Information: 6/87 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management Program Contact:John Roney Albuquerque District Office Agency: National Park Service Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Chacoan Research 435 Montano Road, NE Contact:Larry Nordby Albuquerque, NM 87107 505-761-4557 Television station KOAT aired a story on the Casamero stabilization and station KOB aired stories on Casamero stabilization, Navajo Refugee sites, and Tapia Canyon.

c

145 LEAP 1990 Broadcasts Oregon

Southwest Cultural Resources Center Division of Cultural Resources Oklahoma National Park Service P.O. Box 728 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Agency: Corps of Engineers 505-988-6766 Project/Program: Brewer Bend Archeological Site Salvage This major Chaco Canyon project dealt with a survey of Excavation park land and excavations of several pueblos.Coupled with energy developments in the San Juan Basin, it initiated Contact:Michael Corkran studies by other Federal agencies, contributed to legislation Environmental Resources Branch designed to recognize a widespread road and outlier sys- Tulsa District tem, and had an impact on research perspectives and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers resource management of sites. Remote sensing wasused P.O. Box 61 extensively. Several television programs on the project were Tulsa, OK 74121-0061 broadcast. 918-581-7864 Oklahoma Anthropological Society volunteers were featured Date of information: 7/87 innumerous television broadcasts of salvage excavation work at the Brewer Bend Archeological Site during August and September of 1986. More than 200 volunteers assisted North Carolina the Army Corps of Engineers inits cultural resources program at the site. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: State Government Project/Program: North Carolina Archaeology Month Contact: Stephen R. Claggett Oregon State Archaeologist Office of State Archaeology State Historic Preservation Office Agency: Bureau of Land Management Department of Cultural Resources Project/Program: Narrows & Martin Creek Excavations 109 East Jones Street Raleigh, NC 27611 Contact:Isaac Berner 919-733-7342 District Archeologist Roseburg District Product Title: Archaeology in North Carolina Bureau of Land Management This North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources 777 NW Garden Valley Boulevard documentary examines ways historians, archeologists, and Roseburg, OR 97470 restoration specialists work together to preserve the State's 503-6724491 archeological heritage.It also describes community aware- The Roseburg District, in cooperation with the University of ness of and involvement in such living history projects as Oregon and Umpqua Community College, conducted test the Town Creek Indian Mound on Little River, and Somerset excavations at two prehistoric sites in the Umpqua Basin Place, an antebellum plantation in the eastern part of the during the summer of 1986. The project was run as a field State, as well as school children's studies of Indian artifacts. school-and was used to train not only community college The 30-minute video was produced and directed by Chey- students, but also Bureau of Land Management (BLM) ney Hales with the cooperation of the Office of State Ar- employees and volunteers.BLM cultural resource tech- chaeology and was aired in 1989 by the University of North nicians were able to observe and learn about archeological Carolina Center for Public Television. materials In context. The volunteers were both community members in general and avocational archeologists from the Product Title: Archaeology Month in North Carolina Public Rogue Valley Archaeological Society. Since the excavations were initiated in response to vandalism, media exposure by Service Announcement radio, television, and newspapers was used in part to inform During the 1989 Archaeology Month in North Carolina the public of the Importance of archeological values and to various State and local organizations, schools, and mus- appeal for the public's help in preserving those values. eums presented programs, films, and lectures to increase public awareness of the State's archeological heritage and Date of Information: 6/87 its Importance in modem culture. Radio and television spot announcements were made during the month to advertise these events. Date of Information: 10/89 Broadcasts Rhode Island LEAP 1990

Date of Information:12/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Operation SAVE (Save Archaeological Values for Everyone) Agency: Soil Conservation Service Contact:Richard Hanes Project/Program: Pitcher Creek Dam and Reservoir Oregon-Washington State Office Contact: Diane Gelburd Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 2965 Assistant Director Economics & Social Sciences Division Portland, OR 97208 USDA-Soil Conservation Service 503-230-5315 P.O. Box 2890 As part of the Secretary of the interior's Take Pride in 12th & Independence America program the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Washington, DC 20013-2890 In 1986, launched Operation SAVE- Save Archeological 202-382-1510 Values for Everyone in Oregon and Washington to Increase citizen awareness and enforcement of the Archaeological Product Title: Lew Frederick of Channel 8 News Resources Protection Act In the Pacific Northwest.BLM field employees and citizens helped law enforcement of- Archeological data recovery at a 10,000-year-old site in ficers, archeologists, land managers, and public asks Oregon during 1982 and 1983 yielded the first upland site specialists initiate public education programs, pro-active of the Windust people found in the Columbian Plateau. It enforcement operations, and employee and interagency spanned 7,000 years of history in 3 meters of deposits. News of this project was covered by Lew Frederick for training. The logo for this program was taken from a Wishram Indian legend about a woman chief who was television "Channel 8 News' and Bud Beachwood for changed Into a rock on a cliff overlooking the Columbia Impact* on KOIN-1V. River.Called Tsagaglalal, 'She Who Watches,* this prehis- Date of Information: 4/87 toric design is seen on carved artifacts and cliff faces near the river.Two public service announcements were made for television, one with a prominent local politician, to encourage people to assist In protecting archeological sites Pennsylvania by reporting archeological theft and damage through a toll free telephone hot line. Agency: National Park Service Date of Information: 6/87 Project/Program: Valley Forge Archeological Volunteer and Intern Program Contact: David Orr Agency: Corps of Engineers Mid-Atlantic Regional Office National Park Service Project/Program: ArcheologicalResources Protection 143 South Third Street Program Philadelphia, PA 19106 Contact: Robert A. Freed 215-597-1099 Staff Archeologist The Valley Forge National Historical Park Volunteer and NPPPL-NR-MP Intern Program was featured on Channel 10 television, a Portland District CBS affiliate. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of information: 6/87 P.O. Box 2946 Portland, OR 97208-2946 503-221.-4974 FTS-423.4974 A January 1987 op-ed page article in the Portland Oregon- Rhode Island ian newspaper sparked local television stations KGW Chan- nel 8, an NBC affiliate, and KATU Channel 2, an ABC affiliate, to report on the problem of vandalism at Corps of Agency: Private Engineers Portland District archeological sites. Project/Program: Field School in Archaeology/Workshops in Archaeology Product Title: Digging Up the Past Contact:Jordan Kerber A 1-hour segment of this monthly archeology showpro- duced by the Oregon Archaeological Society and presented on Community Access Cable Network was devoted to the problem of archeological vandalism.

1-

147 LEAP 1990 Broadcasts South Dakota

The Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc. 387 Lonsdale Avenue Pawtucket, RI 02860 Agency: Corps of Engineers 401-728-8780 Project/Program: Cultural Resources Protection Campaign Starting In June 1988, the Public Archeology Laboratory, through Public Awareness Inc., undertook an educational program offering a summer Contact:Richard Berg field school and weekend workshops in archeology at a Omaha District The Lambert prehistoric site in Warwick, Rhode island. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Farm Site islisted on the National Register of Historic 215 North 17th Street Places, but was threatened by a private residential develop- Omaha, NE 68102-4978 ment that resulted in the destruction of the entire two-acre 402-221-4603 site.Through a series of discussions with the developer, the Rhode Island Historical Preservation Commission (State Since 1980 the Omaha District of the Corps of Engineers Historical Preservation Office), and other state agencies, an has promoted a campaign to protect cultural resources agreement was reached to allow the general public to through public awareness programs such as speech and slide presentations, displays, articles, news items, and public excavate the site,in the context of a field school, for a participation. The campaign has received much statewide period of two years.The site dates to about 3,500 years ago, at least, and contains some unusual findssuch as two newspaper and radio coverage. prehistoric dog burials, a soapstone smoking pipe, shark Date of Information: 5/87 teeth, and stone materials from Pennsylvania and New York. The project was covered by several members of the media. Date of Information: 9/88 Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Environmental Education Seminars South Dakota Contact: Richard Berg t.1=ca.r.sZa=:' Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Agency: Corps of Engineers 215 North 17th Street Project/Program: Crow Creek Village Omaha, NE 68102-4978 402-221-4603 Contact: Richard Berg Annual seminars are held to help teachers become more Omaha District learning U.S. Army Corps of Engineers aware of opportunities for using the out-of-doors for experiences. They also provide a variety of experiences to 215 North 17th Street be used effectively with students and to assure teachers Omaha, NE 68102-4978 direct contact with outdoor career personnel who can 402-221-4603 provide guidance in the care of the environment. Archeol- Product Title: Crow Creek Massacre, The ogy and cultural resource management havebeen high- lighted in one of a series of different environmental displays. Crow Creek Village (39BF11) is a National Landmark Site These seminars are organized by the Soil Conservation that was the site of excavations of a mass burial in 1978. Service and the Environmental Education Association of The village dates to the Plains Village Initial Coalescent South Dakota.The Corps of Engineers has participated period around A.D. 1325.The project became the center annually in the seminars since 1983. Local news coverage of a controversy between Native American rights and scien- of the events is provided. tific research when it was proposed that all of the skeletal material, consisting of the remains of nearly 500 individuals, Date of Information: 5/87 be reburied on the site.The reburial took place in 1981. This documentary program appeared on KELO television in Sioux Falls, South Dakota. Agenc %: Corps of Engineers Product Title: Massacre at Crow Creek Project/Program: Fort Randall Archeological Project This 30-minute documentary program was broadcast by Contact: Richard Berg television station KETV in Omaha, Nebraska, in 1979. Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Product Title: Wanagi Is Gone, The 215 North 17th Street Omaha, NE 68102-49:8 This documentary program was broadcast by South Dakota 402-221-4603 Public Television. News releases and statewide television coverage detailed Date of knformation: 5/87 progress of the Fort Randall Archeological Project, which

148 Broadcasts Utah LEAP 1990 focused on the excavation of a 19th century frontier post. A major purpose of the project was the establishment of a public education program through cooperation between Texas Interested amateur volunteers and professional archeologists. The professionals trained and guided volunteers through the many tasks necessary for archeological data recovery while Agency: National Park Service helping them develop an appreciation of and commitment Project/Program: Shipwreck Survey of Padre Island Nation- to historic preservation and cultural resource management. al Seashore The project was initiated in 1986 and planned to continue Contact: Lan Lenihan through 1990. Southwest Cultural Resources Center Date of Information: 5/87 Division of Cultural Resources National Park Service P.O. Box 728 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Agency: Corps of Engineers 505-988-6766 This project consisted of an underwater sample survey and Project/Program: Little Pumpkin Archaeological Project test excavation in 1985 and 1986 of selected magnetic Contact: Richard Berg anomalies at Padre Island National Seashore. In addition to Omaha District some 20th century shipwreck materials, a fragment of an AD U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 1554 Spanish anchor was encountered. This solvedsome 215 North 17th Street interpretive questions relating to the famous AD 1554 Spa- Omaha, NE 681024978 nish Plate Fleet shipwreck. Additional magnetometersurvey 402-221-4603 of the survivors' camp was planned. There was statewide television coverage in September of Date of Information: 7/87 1983 when the need arose to test the Little Pumpkin site (39HU97) for National Register of Historic Places eligibility. It was decided to do the work in-house utilizing Corps of Engineers professional archeologists and local volunteers. Utah Little Pumpkin site is a prehistoric Earthlodge villagea the Extended Coalescent variant of the Plains Village period dating around A.D. 1450. Agency: Air Force Date of information: 5/87 Project/Program: State of Utah, West Desert Pumping Project Contact: Kay Winn Base Historic Preservation Officer Agency: Corps of Engineers OO- ALC /EMX U.S. Air Force Project/Program: Oahe Archeological Project Hill Air Force Base, UT 84056 Contact:Richard Berg 801-T77-2065 Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Product Title: Donner-Reed Excavations on Television 215 No:di 17th Street Television news stories about archeological excavations Omaha, NE 68102-4978 at the Donner-Reed wagon-site aired on local stations KSL 402-221-4603 Channel 5, KUTV Channel 2, and KTVX Channel 4. These Statewide media coverage was given this project, which excavations were conducted before the area was flooded for focused on archeological excavations ata 17th century the West Desert Pumping Project, a plan tocreate a 500 - Ankara Indian village.its major emphasis was to provide square -mile pond of overflow water pumped from the Great a public education program through cooperation Uetween Salt Lake to the desert of Hill Air Force Base. interested amateur volunteers and professional archeologists. Date of Information: 5/87 The professionals guided and trained volunteers in themany field and laboratory tasks necessary for archeologicaldata recovery while instillingin them an appreciation of and commitment to historic preservation and culturalresource management. The project was conducted for a period of Agency: Bureau of Land Management two weeks in 1984 and again In 1985. Project/Program: Cultural Resource Program Awareness Date of Information: 5/87 Contact: Craig Harmon

149 Broadcasts Washington LEAP 1990

Utah State Office cal sites, was extremely well received. The second series Bureau of Land Management was aired in July 1987. P.O. Box 45155 Date of Information: 7/87 Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155 801-539-4066

Product Title: Good Morning America Agency: National Park Service A segment of the *Good Morning America" television pro- gram was devoted to the Bureau of Land Management Utah Project/Program: Canyonlands and Arches National Parks, District Office campaign to promote cultural resources Natural Bridges National Monument awareness. Contact:Larry Thomas Date of Information: 6/87 Canyonlands National Park 125 West 200 South Moab, UT 84532 801-259-7164 Agency: Bureau of Land Management The Colorado plateau has a large and growing problem with vandalism and looting of prehistoric Indian sites. The Project/Program: Grand Gulch Primitive Area parks there have developed a guideline to use when giving Contact: Bruce Louthan information to the public.This was done to allow public Bureau of Land Management access to certain sites while not encouraging visitation to P.O. Box 970 fragile sites. A video was reported in production In 1987 for Moab, UT 84532 use in visitor centers and as a public service announce- 801-259-6111 ment. Channel 5 in Salt Lake City, Utah, aired a series of In 1970 Grand Gulch was designated a primitive area by television programs on archeology in Canyonlands National the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to provide protec- Park. tion for its ruins.Heavily visited ruins were stabilized to Date of Information: 6/87 prevent further deterioration.A ranger program was es- tablished to monitor visitor use, provide interpretation, and deter vandalism, a problem in the Grand Gulch since the 19th century. Along with information about personal safety, Virginia visitors also receive details of the area's natural and cultural resources. A brochure and map were developed by BLM especially for this purpose.The program has received Agency: Forest Service major television network coverage. Project/Program: Recreation/Cultural Resource Awareness Date of information:1/87 Contact: Michael B. Barber Forest Archaeologist Jefferson National Forest, SO/RD USDA Forest Service Agency: National Park Service 210 Franklin Road, SW. Roanoke, VA 24153 Project/Program: Archeological Support for TV News Briefs 703-982-6284 on Archeology and Vandalism Two television news items reported on the excavation of a Contact: Adrienne Anderson 19th century foundry and a Horse Heaven Road Knap-In Rocky Mountain Regional Office that featured a replication of Savannah River projectile point National Park Service technology. P.O. Box 25287 Denver, CO 80225 Date of Information: 5/87 303-969-2875 FTS-327-2875 Washington Product Title: On the Arizona Road This project consisted of providing archeological support and expertise to television commentator Bill Leverton for his Agency: Corps of Engineers `On the Road* CBS-KTSP nightly news series.This and similar programs done previously for *On the Arizona Road" Project/Program: Chief Joseph Dam Cultural Resources were to be Incorporated into a 30-minute documentary on Contact: Lawrence V. Salo the Anasazi Indians of the Colorado Plateau. A first series, which emphasized the problems of archeological vandalism as well as the importance and richness of many archeologi- Broadcasts Wyoming LEAP 1990

Seattle District Pacific Northwest Regional Office U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Park Service 4735 East Marginal Way, South 83 South King Street Suite 212 Seattle, WA 98134 Seattle, WA 98104 206-764-3630 206-442-0791 There were several television broadcasts featuring this FTS-399-0791 project, including one in April 1986 produced by Spokane The San Juan National Historical Park superintendent and area stations on the dedication of the Colville Confederated staff have hosted University of Washington archeological Tribes' curation facility in Nespelem, Washington. A major excavations at the British Camp for several years. The aspect of the program has been cooperation with the excavations provide a field school for undergraduate and Colville Confederated Tribes in development of Tribal prehis- graduate archeologists. As part of the Investigation, volun- toric knowledge. teers, usually senior citizens, dig alongside the students Date of Information: 5/87 under supervision of a doctoral candidate.A student interpreter is assigned to explain the excavations to visitors and show examples of artifacts that are common to the site. A program segment about the excavations appeared on KING -TV in Seattle, Washington. Agency: National Park Service Date of Information: 6/87 Project/Program: Fort Vancouver National HistoricSite Volunteer Excavations *kosemammwm=manw:, wmmtkcsmammvak§ro.wgIs_ Contact:Jim Thomson Regional Archeologist Wyoming Pacific Northwest Regional Office National Park Service 83 South King Street, Suite 212 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Seattle, WA 98104 Project/Program: Rawlins District Cultural Resources Pro- 206-442-0791 gram FTS-399-0791 Contact:Thomas F. Zak, Excavations were conducted at Fort Vancouver National Medicine Bow Resource Area Historic Site by the Oregon Archeological Society for a Bureau of Land Management five-year Take Pride In America project, the product of P.O. Box 670 cooperation between National Park Service (NPS) staff and 1719 Edinburgh the Oregon Archeological Society. The Society, a volunteer Rawlins, WY 82701 organization headquartered in Portland, excavated the site 307-347-7171 of an early 19th century office under the direction and FTS- 328.3362 supervision of a private archeologist provided by the NPS. Over the past several years the Rawlins District of the Visitor response to the excavation was enthusiastic.The Society designated a person to act as an interpreter to Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has administered an active cultural resources program. explain the archeological process and research questions Although it has func- tioned primarily in support of other BLM programs Involving that were being pursued. The volunteer Interpreter provided brochures, which gave a brief history of the project and its energy-related minerals, numerous opportunities have been purpose. A large, 3-foot by 6-foot professionally rendered seized to increase public awareness of cultural resource values and BLM management of them. The programs have sign proclaimed this a Taka Pride in America project of the Included a variety of activities geared toward the general Society.Television coverage was provided by KGW-TV, KOIN-TV, and KPTV -N In Portland. public as well as specialized audiences such as school children and amateur archeologists.These presentations Data of Information: 6/87 have employed slides and video taped footage of data recovery projects to illustrate and convey messages to the public.Film clips from the videos have been provided to regional television stations. Agency: National Park Service Date of information: 6/87 Project/Program: San Juan National Historical Park Ar- cheological Excavations Contact:Jim Thomson Regional Archeologist Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Ryan Hill (Prospect Hill) Dedication Contact:Jude A. Carino District Archeologist

151 Broadcasts Wyoming LEAP 1990

Casper District Office Bureau of Land Management 1701 East E Street Casper, VW 82601 307-261-5101 The Casper District of the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) setup interpretive s'gns along the Ryan Hill (Prospect Hill) segment of the Oregon Trail near Casper, Wyoming. A dedication, with media coverage, was held for this section of the trail in conjunction with the Oregon-California Trail Association. The signing was part of a larger effort to enhance and protect significant segments of the Oregon Trail on public lands in Wyoming. The signs also serve as a BLM public education and use tool. Date of Information: 6/87

Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Project/Program: Heart Mountain Relocation Center ContactTerry Zontek Great Plains Regional Office Bureau of Reclamation P.O. Box 30137 Billings, MT 59107-0137 406-657-6916 The Heart Mountain Relocation Center was constructed to confine more than 110,000 men, women, and children of Japanese ancestry during World War II.At that time it was the third largest city in Wyoming. A portion of the original area was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985, and the Bureau of Reclamation funded two informa- tive plaques at the site. Numerous newspaper and 1V articles were written about this property and its effects on its former Inhabitants. Local support for generating recognition for this properly was unprecedented. A special broadcast appeared on K-2, a Casper, Wyoming, television station. Date of Information: 4/87

1521 Press Articles Alaska LEAP 1990 2]8 PRESS ARTICLES

from this effort valuable scientific information for better Alabama understanding and interpreting local prehistory.This infor- mation will also help BLM to better manage the area in- volved. Agency: Soil Conservation Service Date of information: 5/87 Project/Program: Resource Conservation & Development PL 97-96; Watersheds Program PL 83-566 Contact: Mason Dollar USDA-Soil Conservation Service Agency: Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 311 Project/Program: Cooperative Aid on Resource Issues to Auburn, AL 36830 the Northwest Alaska Native Association (NANA) Regional 205-821-8696 Corporation for the NANA Museum FTS-534-4574 Contact: Mary Leykom The Soil Conservation Service (SCS) assisted with the Kotzebue Field Office Bureau of Land Management development of a Resource Conservation and Development plan Involving installation of water based recreation facilities P.O. Box 1049 Kotzebue, AK 99752 at the site of the State's first permanent capitol.The pro- posed park site and surrounding area comprise a significant 907-442-3430 historical and archeological site. SCS played a major role The Kotzebue, Alaska one-person field office attached to in promoting detailed field investigations at the site and the Kobuk District Office of the Bureau of Land Management research of historical records relating to the area. This effort (BLM) has offered cooperative assistance on various re- involved academic Institutions, local and State historical and source issues, including cultural resources, to the NANA archeologicalassociations,andotheragenciesand Regional Corporation for Its museum in Kotzebue.The volunteers. organization of Alaskan Eskimos was established under Date of information: 5/87 terms of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act of 1971 and has been a pioneer in supporting efforts to preserve and interpret its own heritage and culture as reflected in the archeological record. BLM supports these objectives and Alaska uses opportunities to help whenever possible. Articles about the NANA Museum have appeared in the Kotzebue newspaper. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Bureau of Land Management/University of Alaska at Fairbanks Cooperative Project on Archeological Research Contact: Robert E. King Agency: Bureau of Land Management Alaska State Office Project/Program: Cooperative Aid to Sub-Committee for Bureau of Land Management Development of Northwest Alaska Eskimo Heritage Center 6881 Abbott Road Contact: Mary Leykom Anchorage, AK 99507 907-271-5510 Kotzebue Field Office Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 1049 Product Title: Grad Student Leads Coldfoot Dig as part of UAF-BLM Trial Plan Kotzebue, AK 99752 907-442-3430 In early 1987 the Arctic District Office of Bureau of Land The Kotzebue, Alaska one-person field office attached to Management (BLM) signed a memorandum of understand- the Kobuk District Office of the Bureau of Land Management ing with the University of Alaska-Fairbanks to establish a trial has provided cooperative aid to the Subcommittee for the cooperative program to facilitate and provide for the use of Development of the Northwest Alaska Eskimo Heritage archeological and historical materials on public lands in a Center in Kotzebue. This aid has included drafting neces- controlled manner for education, scientific study, and public sary paperwork to establish this Eskimo initiated project, Interpretation. The results have included BLM sponsorship plus providing advice and other help In committee work. of a graduate student who led an archeological excavation Articles on the Northwest Alaska Eskimo Heritage Center during the summer of 1987 on BLM-managed land above the Arctic Circle.BLM personnel and the public received

163 t Press Articles Arizona LEAP 1990 and efforts to getitestablished have appeared in the Kotzebue newspaper. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Lake Clark Sociocultural Project ContactTed Birkedal Regional Archeologist Agency: Bureau of Land Management Alaska Regional Office National Park Service Project/Program: Outdoor Week in Anchorage 2525 Gambell Street, Room 107 Contact: Robert E. King Anchorage, AK 99510-7001 Alaska State Office 907-271-2657 Bureau of Land Management TheTundra Timesnewspaper ran two major articles in April 6881 Abbott Road and May of 1987 on the Lake Clark Sociocuttural Project, an Anchorage, AK 99507 ethnographic project at the Lake Clark National Park and 907-271-5510 Preserve on Denaina fish cache construction and use. The Anchorage District Office of the Bureau of Land Man- Date of Information: 7/87 agement (BLM),in cooperation with Anchorage District schools, has for several years conducted an Outdoors Week for school children. The programs have been given on the Campbell Tract, a forested BLM-managed area In Anchor- age, and Included numerous specialists providing sixth Agency: National Park Service graders with hands-on experiences in various skills and Project/Program:SkagwayArcheologicalCompliance subject matter.The presentations for cultural resources Project were given five times daily to various classes in rotation. They included artifact and fossil exhibits, a mock archeologi- Contact:Ted Birkedal cal excavation, and discussions on the scientific importance Regional Archeologist of artifacts and the problems of vandalism and pot hunting. Alaska Regional Office National Park Service Date of Information: 5/87 2525 Gambell Street, Room 107 Anchorage, AK 99510-7001 907-271.2657 A September 1986 article on archeological testing In the Agency: Bureau of Land Management Skagway News covered archeological work done in advance Project/Program: Public School Program for North Star of historic building rehabilitation at Skagway In the Klondike Borough Gold Rush National Historic Park. Contact: Robert E. King Date of Information: 7/87 Alaska State Office Bureau of Land Management V,Wd.SZZ 6881 Abbott Road Arizona Anchorage, AK 99507 907-271-5510 Archeologists and natural resource specialists from the three Agency: Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management District Offices In northern Alaska, Arctic, Kobuk, and Steese -White Mountains, pre- Project/Program: Antelope Cave Cooperative Research sented Information on cultural and other land resources to Project students of the Fairbanks North Star Borough School District Contact: Gary Stumpf during Natural Resources Education Month in April 1987. Arizona State Office Continuing a tradition of outreach programs to public Bureau of Land Management schools, they made about 20 presentations to a total of 3707 North 7th Street more than 500 students.They explained theories and Phoenix, AZ 85104 methods used In archeology and cultural anthropology 602-241-5509 worldwide as well as in local prehistory and ethnography of Product Title: Cooperative Agreement Opens Cave for the State. They showed displays of artifacts and also fossil Research bones to Illustrate the science of paleontology, and dis- cussed the Interrelationship of soils, permafrost, vegetation The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Arizona Strip and fire. District cooperated with Brigham Young University (BYU) for two years on a research project focusing on Antelope Date of Information: 5/87 Cave.This rich cave site had been vandalized for nearly 40 years, and repeated efforts to fence the entrance had been unsuccessful.To save what was left of the Intact Press Articles Arizona LEAP 1990

archeological deposits, BYU agreed to conduct a study of are reported using a toll-free statewide telephone hot line the site from a regional perspective, including excavation at manned 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.BLM archeo- the cave and a nearby vandalized rock shelter. BLM logists conducted short training sessions for the pilots and contributed some field labor and funds for analysis of mapped high-value cultural resource areas on the pilots' archeological materials.The project ultimately resulted in aeronautical charts.Excellent television and newspaper field survey of a 10 km diameter areaBLM personnel, coverage was received, which is expected to have a deter- students from BYU, and volunteers from the amateur Utah rent value. Archeological Society worked on the project under the direclion of BYU and BLM professional archeologists. The Date of Information: 5/87 result was a successful study that involved the public and generated valuable Information about a little known region. This press release appeared in a BLM newsletter thatwas mailed to 2,200 individuals and organizations. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Bighorn Cave Cooperative Research Project Contact:Gary Stumpf Arizona State Office Agency: Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week 3707 North 7th Street Phoenix, AZ 85104 Contact:Gary Stumpf 602-241-5509 Arizona State Office Bureau of Land Management 3707 North 7th Street Product Title: Bighorn Cave Excavation Reveals Wealth of Phoenix, AZ 85104 Information 602-241-5509 Bighorn Cave had been a target of vandals for manyyears. A number of individuals, private firms, and State and Fed- To determine appropriate management needs, the Bureau eral agencies participate in Arizona Archaeology Week in of Land Management (BLM) wanted to assess thenature March or April every year. The Bureau of Land Manage- and extent of its remaining archeological deposits. Northern ment (BLM) is a major participant, being featured on radio Arizona University and the Museum of Northern Arizona talk shows, contributing exhibits at the State Capitol,pre- agreed to carry out a test excavation as a joint research senting lectures and slide snows to school classes and project with BLM supplying a trailer for housing,per diem other groups, sponsoring site tours, issuing special editions expenses for student volunteers, and funds for analysis of of the Arizona BLM newsletter, sponsoring archeology fairs, the archeological materials excavated.In addition to stu- submitting feature articles to local newspapers, and other dents, Native Americans from two Tribes and members of activities. the amateur Arizona Archeological Society participatedas Date of Information: 5/87 volunteers. The result was a first -rate site evaluation, good newspaper coverage, and strengthened relationships for BLM with the public and two academic institutions. Apress release on this effort appeared In a BLM newsletter thatwas mailed to 2,200 individuals and organizations. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of information: 5/87 Project/Program:ArizonaNationalGuard Cooperative Surveillance Program Contact:Gary Stumpf Arizona State Office Agency: Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management 3707 North 7th Street Project/Program:Harquahala Peak SolarObservatory Phoenix, AZ 85104 Stabilization 602-241-5509 Contact: Gary Stumpf To increase its law enforcement effectiveness theBureau Arizona State Office of Land Management requested the assistance ofthe Bureau of Land Management Arizona National Guard In surveillance efforts todetect and 3707 North 7th Street deter vandalism of cultural resources. The Guard agreedto Phoenix, AZ 85104 provide the assistance as an incidental training exercise for 602-241-5509 Its helicopter pilots. Under this program, Guard pilots watch Product Title: Harquahala Peak-Solar House ofthe South- for and report any incidents of culturalresource vandalism west they observe during their training flights within thestate. Approximately 50 such flights occur each month.Incidents The Harquahala Peak Observatory, built In1920 by the Smithsonian Institution, was the only solar observatoryof

155 J

BEST COPY AVAILABLE Press Articles Arkansas LEAP 1990 its kind In the United States at that time.Its mission was Petrified Forest National Park to measure the energy output of the Sun to determine Its P.O. Box 217 effect on the Earth's climate.This National Register site Pet. Forest National Park, AZ 86028 had deteriorated badly and needed repair.The structure 602-524-6228 was stabilized under contract, and volunteers from a local four-wheel-drive club agreed to monitor it periodically. This Product Title: Archeological Boundary Survey Continues at press release appeared in a Bureau of Land Management Petrified Forest National Park newsletter mailed to 2,200 individuals and organizations. In conjunction with the Western Archeological and Conser- Date of Information: 5/87 vation Center and with the volunteer assistance of the American Rock Art Research Association, an archeological boundary survey of the Petrified Forest was conducted by the National Park Service.Archeological resources were inventoried and Identified to determine which resources Agency: Forest Service warranted added protection. Project emphasis also included Project/Program: Public Awareness/Open House at Shoofly sensitizing and educating volunteers about resources. They Village Ruin, Payson, Arizona became advocates of the Petrified Forest and exhibited feelings of ownership during this boundary survey. A few Contact:J. Scott Wood volunteers donated money to help pay the support and Tonto National Forest salary costs of archeologists hired for this project. The end USDA Forest Service result was a boundary survey a quarter of a mile wide from 1015 North Idaho the park boundary inward and an inventory of all park Apache Junction, AZ 85219 archeological resources. A press release on this project 602-225-5200 was issued. The 'Open House' concept is one of public involvement In a recreational and educational experience held at the Shoo- Date of Information: 6/87 fly Village Ruin one weekend each summer. This event Is held in conjunction with field school activities conducted by the Arizona State University. The public Is invited to watch Arkansas archeology in action and dig, those who wish to,in a controlled setting. News releases are sent out to coincide with the date of the Open House. Agency: Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Arkansas River Contact: Robert Dunn Planning Division Little Rock District Office Agency: National Park Service U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week 1987 - Grand P.O. Box 867 Canyon National Park Little Rock, AR 72203-0867 501-378-5030 Contact:Janet Balsom Grand Canyon National Park Product Title: Experts Wafting to Determine Barge's Worth National Park Service Box 129 A turn-of-the-century barge has been dredged up from the Grand Canyon, AZ 86023 Little Rock slack water harbor. Archeologists from the State 602-638-2411 Historic Preservation Office, Mike Swanda, and the Arkansas State Highway and Transportation Department, John Miller, Arizona Archaeology Week is a statewide celebration that Although the Corps of Engineers archeo- showcases the archeology of Arizona. The event Is coor- visited the site. logist was unavailable for part of the investigation, informa- dinated by the State Historic Preservation Office.Articles about National Park Service activities during the week tion was consolidated by the three agencies later. appeared in the local newspaper. Date of Information: 6/87 Date of information: 7/87

Agency: Corps of Engineers Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Ouachita Black Navigation-Felsenthal Pool Project/Program: (Not Provided) Contact:Sheila D. Lewis Contact: Gary Cummins Superintendent Press Articles California LEAP 1990

CELMK-PD-O ,.YRY=Sto Vicksburg District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Agency: Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 60 Vicksburg, AR 39180-0060 Project/Program: Anti-Vandalism Program 601-631-7034 Contact Don Manuel Several news releases were sent to localnewspapers. Susanville District Office Date of Information: 5/87 Bureau of Land Management 705 Hall Street Susanville, CA 96130-3730 916-257-5381 California As part of the non-law enforcement anti-vandalismprogram in the Susanville District by the Bureau of Land Manage- ment, articles on Bureau office and project highlightsare Agency: Air Force released to newspapers. Project/Program: AFFrC Cultural Resource Management Date of Information: 5/87 Contact: Richard H. Norwood AAFTC/DEV U.S. Air Force Edwards Air Force Base, CA 93523-5000 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 805-277-5876 Project/Program: Barstow Resource Area Cultural Resource Several news interviews were given and articles appeared Program in the Edwards Air Force Base newspaper, DesertWings, Contact: Garth Portillo and in the Antelope Valley Press and the Los AngelesDaily News. California Desert District Office Bureau of Land Management Date of information: 5/87 1695 Spruce Street Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394 In the Barstow Resource Area publicawareness is treated Agency: Air Force as a day-to-day aspect of the cultural resource management program. Areawide efforts have inciu led daily contacts with Project/Program: Vandenberg Air Force Base Public Aware- ness the public by the archeologist and Desert Rangers,presen- tations to schools, civic organizations, etc.Management Contact: Larry Spanne plans for specific sites and site complexesare made avail- 1 STRAD/ETN able to the public, and brochures are designedand pub- U.S. Air Force lished.Volunteers carry out tasks ranging from copying Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA 93437-5000 maps to performing professional level fieldwork. Of special FTS-986-9687 importance Is the involvement of groups, suchas the Archeological Survey Association in the installation offences Product Title: Archaeologist Has Long History ofExploring and other facilities for the protection of Vandenberg Area resource values. News articles have appeared on variousprogram activities. This feature article appeared in the SantaBarbara News Date of Information: 6/87 Press.

Product Title: Base Archaeologist Student ofChumash History This feature story appeared in the Mesa Missiller. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Calico Early Man Site Product Title: Chumash Indians and Vandenberg AFB Contact:Garth Portillo This news article appeared in the Lompoc Record. California Desert District Office Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Chumash Solar Studies Intrigue ModernMan 1695 Spruce Street This feature article appeared in the SantaBarbara News Riverside, CA 92507 Press. 714-276-6394 Date of Information: 1987 The Calico Early Man Site, with a history ofresearch ex- tending back to 1957, has had a Bureau of LandManage- ment (BLM) program for many years. BLM fundsprovide for interpretation, preservation, and public safety.Numerous

167 LEAP 1990 Press Articles California news articles on the site have beenpublished by the Fort Pluto, actually a redoubt on the Old GovernmentRoad, Friends of Calico and researchers. also known as the Mohave Road, has left remains atPaiute Date of Information: 6/87 Springs in the east Mojave Desert. The desolate location brings to mind the hardships endured byprehistoric and historic populations in living In this desert environment. zo.w.w.zamcootoommosmam Remains include rock walls stabilized by the Bureau ofLand Management (BLM).Protective facilities designed or ap- Agency: Bureau of Land Management proved by BLM have been installed with the aid of volunteer groups. A plaque and sign identify the site,and a brochure DesertCulturalResources Project/Program:California on its resources is used to educate thepublic on its re- Management Program source values, history, and the need toleave everything Contact:Garth Portillo undisturbed.For the past several years volunteer archeo- California Desert District Office logists, often recruited through the Student Conservation Bureau of Land Management Association, have been used to Inventory and monitor an 1695 Spruce Street extensive prehistoric complex there.Various news articles Riverside, CA 92507 on Fort Pluto have been published. 714-276-6394 Date of Information: 6/87 Numerous articles on a cultural resources management program for the California Desert have been published. Date of Information: 6/87 Agency: Bureau of Land Management , 4 Project/Program: King Range Archeological Projects I &li

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Contact: Francis Berg Ukiah District Project/Program: El Centro Resource Area Cultural Resour- Bureau of Land Management ces Program 555 Leslie Street Contact: Garth Portillo Ukiah, CA 95482 California Desert District Office 707 - 462.3873 Bureau of Land Management 1695 Spruce Street Product Title: Dig the Lost Coast Riverside, CA 92507 During July 1984 the Eureka Times Standard reported on 714 - 276.6394 more than. 7,000 hours of volunteer labor that were con- Public awareness is a key element of the El Centro pro- tributed by students, professional archeologists, and regional gram. Desert Rangers and the archeological and manage- residents in the conservation of imperiled cultural material at ment staff take advantage of opportunities to communicate four coastal and four interior archeological sites within the the need for protection and preservation to the public. King Range National Conservation Area. Summer excava- Interpretation to the public is also seen as a factor in tions removed nearly 200 cubic meters of material from the improving public awareness.The San Diego County Ar- sites and offset losses due to erosion and recent human cheological Society, San Diego Museum of Natural History, impacts. The projects were part of a long-term cooperative and Imperial Valley Community College have provided management agreement between the Bureau of Land countless hours of field support in Improving public aware- Management and Sonoma State University for management ness. They also have provided field support In inventorying, of prehistoric resources In the North Coastal Range of monitoring, and site protection. Projects have Included site California. The summertime projects satisfied three mutual fencing, protective signing, etc., in various areas. goals, i.e., conservation, education, and research. Date of Information: 6/87 Date of Information: 5/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Fort Piute Project/Program: Mojave Road Contact: Garth Portillo Contact:Garth Portillo California Desert District Office California Desert District Office Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management 1695 Spruce Street 1695 Spruce Street Riverside, CA 92507 Riverside, CA 92507 714-278-6394 714-276-6394 Press Articles California LEAP 1990

The Mojave (or Mohave) Road has been in the publiceye for many years. Itis managed by the Bureau of Land The Bureau of Land Management (BLM), in cooperation Management (BLM) as a historic trail for interpretation and with Sonoma State University and Santa Rosa Junior Col- recreation. The public has access to the trail by foot or by lege, directed between 4000 and 5000 hours of volunteer four-wheel drive or other off-road vehicles, as the road is effort in the stabilization of a major coastal village at Sheffer not suitable for standard passenger vehicles. Various sites Cove In the King Range National Conservation Area The en route feature specificinterpretivepublic awareness cultural deposit had been eroding into the Pacific Ocean at displays. The BLM has issued press releases on the an alarming rate.This massive excavation project was Mojave Road. another in a series activated by a long term cooperative agreement between BLM and Sonoma State for the man- Date of Information: 6/87 agement of prehistoric resources of the North Coast Range. This project and the program have focused on three goals: conservation, education, and research. A press release was issued to recruit local volunteers for participation in this Agency: Bureau of Land Management project. Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program:Point .SalCooperative Management Agreement Contact:Duane W. Christian Caliente Resource Area Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management 4301 Rosedale Highway Project/Program: Table Mountain Bakersfield, CA 93308 805-861-4236 Contact: Garth Portillo Product Title: 4,000 Years of Chumash History California Desert District Office Bureau of Land Management In 1985 the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) initiateda 1695 Spruce Street cultural cooperative ma1;2gement agreement with the Univer- Riverside, CA 92507 sity of California at Santa Barbara to conduct archeological 714-276-6394 investigations and management of several prehistoric sites Widely known to the archeological community, both profes- along the Pacific Ocean coast that were threatened by sional and avocational, Table Mountain has attracted atten- severe erosion.At Point Sal on the southern California tion due to the Bureau of Land Management's decision to coast, faculty and students worked voluntarily with BLMto deny development of the area In deference to the presence excavate and retrieve important archeological data In there of some 200 archeological properties. A press release addition to the scientific values obtained from the investiga- on the preservation of the area's cultural resources was tions, the project provided an archeological fieldworkex- issued in 1984. perience In survey methodology and excavation for univer- sity students and other volunteers. Subsequent to comple- Date of information: 6/87 tion of the study, a cultural interpretation of theresources and a long term preservation plan were developed.An article on the Point Sal project appeared in a February 1987 edition of the Santa Barbara News Press. Agency: Corps of Engineers Product Title: Archaeological Team Surveys Shell Midden Project/Program: Prado Dam Archeological and Historical Research An article on the Point Sal project appeared In the. Oct.12, 1986, Lompoc Record. Contact: Steve Schwartz Date of information: 5/87 SPLPD-RP Los Angeles District U.S. Amy Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 2711 Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 213-894-0234 Project/Program: Shelter Cove Archeological Recovery News releases were distributed to local newspaperson the Project archeological and historical research undertakenas part of the Corps of Engineers' Santa Ana River project. Contact:Francis Berg Ukiah District Date of Information: 5/87 Bureau of Land Management 555 Leslie Street Ukiah, CA 95482 707-462-3873

159 LEAP 1990 Press Articles California

work included brushing out around historic and archeologi- cal sties, restoring fences, collecting scattered artifacts and Agency: Forest Service repairing facilities. The former ranch owner was a collector of archeological artifacts. These artifacts were scattered all Project/Program: Cultural Resource Management over the grounds and had to be gathered forrecording Contact: Dorothy H. Hall purposes and to be displayed In the ranch museum afterit Cleveland National Forest was cleaned and made secure.This cleanup took place USDA Forest Service during Take Pride in America Awareness Week, and a press 332 South Juniper Street release on the activity was issued to Southern California Escondido, CA 92025 newspapers. 619-557-5262 Date of information: 6/87 Product Title: Forest Service Officer to Lose Job for Taking Artifact MMAIZMZOZWRIMMINMSZO:::AMMRPSOZZAMMIMMXPANFff...MMSAMMZAPPM This article run by the San Diego Union newspaper de- scribes the theft of an artifact from the Cleveland National Agency: National Park Service Forest lands and the resultant sentencing following a guilty Project/Program: Joshua Tree National Monument - Special plea. Tour for Senator Alan Cranston, California Date of information: 9/88 Contact:Frederick Anderson Superintendent Joshua Tree National Monument 74485 National Monument Drive Twentynine Palms, CA 92277 Agency: Museum 619-367-7511 Project/Program: San Bernardino County Museum Depart- During a tour of Joshua Tree National Monument, Senator ment of Anthropology and Archaeological Information Center Alan Cranston and accompanying party were guided to Contact: Lester A. Ross several archeological sites.One showed a lack of distur- Center Coordinator bance by modem mankind because of its remote location, San Bernardino County Museum while several others showed obvious Impacts including Archaeological Information Center painting over pictographs to highlight them for photograph- 2024 Orange Tree Lane ing and illegal site excavations.This was an excellent Redlands, CA 92374 opportunity to illustrate the greater need for archeological 714-792-1497 site protection to both Senator Cranston and the accom- panying news media personnel.Reporters wrote several Product Title: County News Service articles on this event, which appeared in Southern California The San Bernardino County Museum is an archeological newspapers. repository and research facility, an interpretive museum, and Date of Information: 6/87 the Cultural Resources Management Department for San

Bernardino County, California. Local and regional media are ""2=2:1:2M2MM^..,,,,V2M00 informed of major events, research findings, and special collections through a countywide news release program. Agency: National Park Service Date of Information: 9/88 Project/Program: Shipwreck Studies Channel Islands National Park Contact: Don P. Morris Channel Islands National Park Agency: National Park Service 1901 Spinnaker Drive Project/Program: Joshua Tree National Monument - Desert Ventura, CA 93001 Queen Ranch Cleanup and Stabilization Product Title: Shipwreck Investigations Within Channel Contact:Frederick Anderson Islands National Park Superintendent Joshua Tree National Monument Work was done by the National Park Service in conjunction 74485 National Monument Drive with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Twentynine Palms, CA 92277 at the Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary.This 619-367-7511 work is ongoing.

Product Title: Take Pride In America Awareness Week Date of Information: 5/87 Approximately 20 volunteers worked 3 days on a cleanup and restoration project at the Desert Queen Ranch.The Press Articles Colorado LEAP 1990

=0:::::MMOMMEMORNMEMMONOMMANW:M.M9AVAMMUMM

Agency: National Park Service Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings Canyon Project/Program: Tour of Craig Sandrocks Archeological Programs Contact:Mary Pressley ContactScott L Carpenter Bureau of Land Management Park Archeologist 455 Emerson Street Yosemite National Park Craig, CO 81625 National Park Service 303-824-8261 P.O. Box 577 Yosemite National Park, CA 95389 On June 2,1987, Bureau of Land Management (BLM) 209-372-0462 FTS-448-4462 archeologist Hal Keesling guided a group of 50 Craig residents on a tour of the local Sandrocks. The Sandrocks The cultural resources of Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings are owned by the City of Craig, and are representative of Canyon National Parks have suffered from periodicvan- much of the rock art found In that part of Colorado. The dalism and unauthorized collection of artifacts. The staff of tour had been announced in a BLM news release and the Yosemite Archeology Office, which also administers received much publicity from the local newspaper and radio cultural resource management activities at Sequoia Canyon, station. There was so much Interest that a second tour was has increased its efforts of communication and education immediately scheduled. A newspaper reporter was present with other National Park Service (NPS) staff, State and and wrote a feature story on the event. Federal agencies, cooperative associations, schools and the general public.Popular media articles such as this one, Date of information: 7/87 which appeared in an April 1987 Fresno Bee, are used to ====0:NMOMMOMMUMWMAKMMMAMOMM=MM:;c:%k Increase public awareness of the NPS archeologicalpro- gram and concerns for preserving cultural resources. Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Date of Information: 7/87 Project/Program: Fryingpan/Arkansas River Project Restora- tion Contact:Jeff Kenyon Colorado NENTC USDA-Soil Conservation Service 160 East 7th Street Agency: Bureau of Land Management Chester, PA 19013 Project/Program: Cultural Resources Awareness Week 215 - 499.3960 Contact: Frederic J. Athearn InterLaken, a resort, and the Village of Twin Lakeswere Colorado State Office important in the development of adequate transportation Bureau of Land Management across the Continental Divide.The InterLaken Resort, a 2850 Youngfield Street complex of 11 buildings, was to be partially inundated by Lakewood, CO 80215 the Ftyingpan/Arkansas Project raising the pool level of the 303- 776 -1758 Twin Lakes. In consequence, a great deal of work involving FTS-776-1756 research, archeology, and stabilization was done at the complex. The work received full media coverage, partlyas The week of April 12, 1987, Mesa County, Colorado,spon- a result of press releases issued on the progress of the sored a Cultural Resources Awareness Week during which project. the Bureau of Land Management, Forest Service, National Park Service, Museum of Western Colorado, and other Date of Information: 5/87 agencies took part in Informing the public of the importance of archeological and historic resourceson both public and private lands.Included In this effort were numerous news- paper articles, lectures, and television programs, including Agency: National Park Service a 30-minute talk show on the Grand Junction and Western Colorado region.As part of this project, the Museum of Project/Program: Mesa Verde National Park Colorado promoted the use of volunteers, stressing theIdea Contact:Robert C. Heyder that those Interested in 'pot hunting' should considerjoining Superintendent groups such as local historical/archeological societies. Mesa Verde National Park, CO 81330 Date of information: 5/87 303-529-4465 Product Title: Clark Lauds World Conferenceon Cultural Parks Held in Colorado

1 0- 161 LEAP 1990 Press Articles District of Columbia

Product Title: First World Conference Underway at Mesa An Air Quality Symposium was held at Mesa Verde National Verde Park In May 1984.it gave participants an opportunity to exchange information and views on research, management ProduCt Title: World Conference Made Possible by Private and regulatory issues regarding the effect of air pollution on Sector Donors parks and wilderness areas.Park officials sent out this press release on the conference. in September 1984, representatives from 37 nations par- ticipated In the First World Conference on Cultural Parks, Product Title: Hovenweep National Monument Study Sup- held at Mesa Verde National Park.Issues and problems ported by Mobil Oil confronting cultural parks throughout the world were dis- cussed and possible solutions were explored. Themes of Product Title: Summer Solstice Tours at Hovenweep the conference were Cultural Parks and Native Cultures, National Monument Tourism and Use, and Technology and Preservation. Park officials sent out these press releases on the conference. Park officials issued these press releases on Hovenweep National Monument. Product Title: College Student Sentenced for Pothunting Product Title: Yucca House National Monument Document Product Title: Danish Museum Conservator on Study Released Program at Mesa Verde Park officials issued this press release on Yucca House Product Title: Danish Museum Expert to Present Public National Monument. Lecture Date of Information: 6/87

Product Title: Mesa Verde Curator to Speak at County Annex Delaware Product Title: Mesa Verde ParticipatesInInternational Exchange Program Agency: Federal Highway Administration Product Title: Mesa Verde Slide Program Geared for the Project/Program: Route 13 - Wilmington, Delaware Hearing Impaired Contact:Kevin Cunningham Product Title: Mesa Verde to Exhibit Native American Delaware Department of Transportation P.O. Box 778 Paintings Dover, DE 19903 Product Title: Mesa Verde to Observe Intematichal Museum 302-739-4644 Day A public awareness program was developed to present the results of historic and archeological work conducted as part Product Title: Modern Technology Highlights Colorado's of the Route 13 construction project in the vicinity of Wil- Prehistory in Mesa Verde Exhibit mington, Delaware. Six newspaper articles about the project appeared, including one in the New York Times. Product Title: New Book Available on Early Explorer of Date of information: 5/87 Mesa Verde

Product Title: Park Dedicates New Shelter for Archeological Ruins District of Columbia

Product Title: Park Given New Slide and Audio Program Agency: National Park Service Product Title: Park to Offer Expanded Visitor Opportunities Project/Program: Archeological Investigations at Petersen on Wetherill Mesa House Product Title: Ruins Stabilization Program Marks 50th Year Contact:Stephen Potter National Capital Regional Office Mesa Verde Nation' `ark has, through Its various forms of National Park Service public contact, presented a general theme of cultural re- 1100 Ohio Drive, SE Park officials sent out these press source protection. Washington, DC 20242 releases. 202-485-9818 Product Title: Conference Slated on Effects of Alr Pollution Product Title: Archeological Dig at House Where Lincoln on Parks and Wilderness Died Finds Insight into 19th Century Washington Life

162 Press Articles Florida LEAP 1990

Product Title: Finding History in Trash:Archeologists Sift were mentioned In this June 5, 1987 Journal newspaper through Tidbits In House Where Lincoln Died story. The Washington Post and Journal newspapers carried stories on these projects from 1985 to 1987. Volun- Product Title: Historic House Hides a Wealth of Artifacts teers helped NPS archeologist Stephen Potter and his staff Beneath Floorboards uncover a foundation and artifacts predating a 1723 Geor- gian manor house in Prince George's County, Maryland. Product Title: House Where Lincoln Died Still Rich in This was reported on in the May 28, 1986 Washington Post. History An article In the June 19, 1987 Washington Post listed While attempting preservative maintenance of the Petersen museums, field schools, and programs actively recruiting House, part of the Ford's Theatre National Historic Site, volunteers. workers uncovered early- to mid-19th century artifacts Date of Information: 7/87 determined to be pertinent to the historical interpretation of the structure. Under the supervision of Regional Ar- cheologist Stephen Potter, a 3-week excavation was con- ducted that unearthed more than 5,000 artifacts from 5 Florida different strata representing a period before the Petersen House construction (c. 1849) through the Civil War. Visitors to the House were able to view the progressing excavation Agency: Air Force and examine a temporary display of artifacts recovered Project/Program: Eglin Air Force Base Cultural Resources during the dig.In addition, a National Park Service (NPS) archeologist delivered an interpretive presentation.During Contact:Li. Colonel Richard Collins further excavation artifacts from as deep as 6 feet and AD/DEV dating back to the 1830s were recovered.The artifacts U.S. Air Force were processed, catalogued, and analyzed, and primary Eglin Air Force Base, FL 32542-5000 historical research was conducted. A NPS press release on 904-882-4435 this project went out on Jan. 30, 1986. The Feb. 14, 1986 An article published in the Eglin Eagle, a weekly newspaper, Tucson Arizona Daily Star ran a feature article on this on Aug. 27, 1982 gave a description accompanied by project. pictures of an archeological study being conducted at Eglin Date of Information: 7/87 Air Force Base. Product Title: Beauty of the Eglin Reservation, The This article describing Eglin Air Force Base natural resour- ces, including more than 1,000 cultural resource sites and Agency: National Park Service Alr Force efforts to preserve them, was published in the Project/Program:NationalCapitalRegion Archeology April 7, 1986 Playground Daily News. Volunteer Program Product Title: EOM AFB Joins Environmental Movement Contact: Stephen Potter National Capital Regional Office This article, published in a March 1986 edition of the Pen- National Park Service sacola News Journal, a daily newspaper, describes Eglin 1100 Ohio Drive, SE Air Force Base natural resources and Air Force efforts to Washington, DC 20242 preserve them. 202-485-9818 Date of information: 5/87 Product Title: Dig This: Volunteers Unearth Local History

Product Title: Life in the Fast Lane Agency: Forest Service Product Title: Speaking of Professionals...Scratching the Project/Program: Cuttuial Resources Surface Contact: Rhonda Kimbrough Product Title: You Dig.Or at Least You Can, D.C. Being Forest Archaeologist a Hotbed of Archeology National Forests in Florida USDA Forest Service The National Capital Region Archeology Program ( NCRAP) Suite 4061 of the National Park Service is one of several volunteer 227 North Bronough Street archeological organizations active In the District of Columbia Tallahassee, FL 32301 and nearby Maryland and Virginia. They offer training with 904-681.7338 professional archeologists and opportunities to do curatorial Several news releases concerning the *Enjoy, Do Not or field work at both urban and rural sites.NCRAP was one of nine area programs using volunteers, including high Destroy' theme were sent out in conjunction with news school students, in all phases of archeological work that regarding vandalized sites in National Forests. Press Articles Georgia LEAP 1990

Date of Information: 5/87 the Corps of Engineers and the Archeological Services Division of the National Park Service Southeast Regional Office. A Multiple Resources Area was established, cultural resource management and site specific mitigation plans Georgia made and contract studies implemented in accordance with these plans, with particular resource types such as historic mills and muiticomponent prehistoric sites being studied Agency: Corps of Engineers together.The program has generated the Russell Series Papers and will ultimately produce a technical synthesis and Project/Program: C.S.S. Georgia (Savannah Harbor Naviga- a popular volume. tion Project) Contact:Judy L Wood Over the last six years the Army Corps of Engineers Savan- CESAS-PD-EI nah District has Issued news releases on the Russell Dam Savannah District Office project. The last release and media package was prepared U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 1985 for the relocation of historic Blackwell Bridge. P.O. Box 889 Date of Information: 5/87 Savannah, GA 31402-0089 912-944-5794 Numerous newspaper and magazine articles were published, and articles have appeared in the Army Corps of Engineers Savannah District newspaper. C.S.S. Georgia is the wreck Agency: Corps of Engineers of an Ironclad warship discovered In 1968 on the edge of Project/Program: (Not Provided) the Savannah Harbor shipping channel. Savannah District Ernie Seckinger has conducted a number of investigations of the wreck. Contact: CESAM-PD-ER These have included archival research, diving, hydrographic, Mobile District Office magnetometer, and side-scan sonar surveys, and creation U.S. Army Corps of Engineers of a metals conservation facility with Old Fort Jackson and P.O. Box 2288 the Fort Pulaski National Monument. Old Fort Jackson is located adjacent to the wreck site and is operated as an Mobile, AL 36628-0001 educational and recreational site by the Coastal Heritage 205-694-4107 Society, the principal supporter of the wreck. News releases sent to all papers in the Mobile District of the Army Corps of Engineers (COE) detailed the penalties involved and the damage caused to the nation's cultural The Savannah District of the Army Corps of Engineers has heritage by unauthorized digging on archeological sites issued news releases for nearly all events surrounding the under COE jurisdiction. Merry newspapers printed this C.S.S. Georgia, the wreck of an ironclad warship located on story. the edge of the Savannah Harbor shipping channel. Since its rediscovery by a dredge in 1968, it has acquired some- Date of Information: 5/87 thing of a local and state `celebrity status and anything to do with ft is considered newsworthy. The District is charged with the operation and maintenance of the navigation chan- nel and studies for future harbor improvements. Forest Service Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management Contact: Jack T. Wynn Forest Archaeologist Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forests Agency: Corps of Engineers USDA Forest Service Project/Program: Richard B. Russell Cultural Resource 508 Oak Street, NW. Mitigation Program Gainesville: GA 30501 404-536-0541 Contact:Bob Bain FTS-236-9011 Resource Manager Richard B. Russell Lake A series of articles was planned for local Gainesville news- Route 4, Box 244B papers regarding cultural resource management at Chat- Elberton, GA 30635-9271 tahoochee and Oconee National Forests. 404-283-8731 Date of Information: 5/87 Local, regional and national periodicals printed articles on the Richard B. Russell Cultural Resource Mitigation Program, a $4.7 million effort to offset effects of the construction of the Russell Dam and Lake in Georgia and South Carolina. The program was a joint effort of the Savannah District of Press Articles Idaho LEAP 1990

Guam Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: U.S.S. Arizona Documentation and Model Agency: Air Force Contact Toni Carrell Project/Program: Historic Preservation Management, Ander- Southwest Cultural Resources Center sen Air Force Base National Park Service Contact:Bruce Reinhardt 1220 South St. Francis Drive 43 CSG/DEEV P.O. Box 728 U.S. Air Force Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Andersen Air Force Base, GU 96910 505-988-6750 671. 366-2101 FTS-476-1750 Occasional stories have been prepared by the local news Uttle Information had been available on the present condi- media on archeologicalinvestigationsassociated with tion of the World War II battleship U.S.S.Arizona,its rate accidental finds and project planning at Andersen Air Force of deterioration, and the Impact of marine growth on the Base. hulkThrough a cooperative effort of the memorial park, the local community, the Submerged Cultural Resources Date of information: 1987 Unit of the National Park Service, and the Navy, a major documentation effort was initiated.Detailed maps, photo- graphs, and videotapes were produced to inform and Hawaii educate the public.Displays of work In progress and live video coverage were provided for visitors to the U.S.S. Arizona Memorial. A model of the vessel, as it exists today, was constructed and is on display in the Visitor Center. Agency: Corps of Engineers TheAlbuquerque Journalprinted an article on the U.S.S. Project/Program: Environmental Documentation for the ArizonaIn March 1987. Clean-up and Resettlement of Bikini Atoll Date of Information: 7/87 Contact:Charles F. Streck, Jr. Environmental Resources Section Pacific Ocean Division .4= U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Idaho Building T-1 Fort Shatter, HI 96858-5440 808-438-2264 Agency: Bureau of Land Management The Corps of Engineers archeologist performed a survey Project/Program: Birds of Prey ACEC (Area of Critical and subsurface testing as part of environmental documenta- Environmental Concern) or Guffey Butte-Black Butte Ar- tion for the resettlement and cleanup of Bikini Atoll in the cheological District Republic of the Marshall Islands. This atoll was the site of Contact Mark Druss American nuclear bomb testing during the 1940s and 1950s. Shoshone District Office Extensive prehistoric cultural resources discovered on the Bureau of Land Management atoll have called into question some of the most widely held P.O. Box 2B theories on prehistoric migration and settlement in this part of the Pacific Ocean. Some of the oldest cultural remains Shoshone, ID 83352 yet found inall of Micronesia and the western Pacific 208-334-1424 indicate that this atoll may have been occupied continuously Local news articles have appearsd about the Birds of Prey for perhaps 4,000 years. Considerable academic and ACEC, also known as the Guffey Butte-Black Butte Archeo- popular interest was generated for this project. Close logical District.Management of its cultural resources has cooperation was maintained with members of the Bikini included active public awareness activities.For example, community for assessing the social importance of these the Halverson Bar volunteer effort resultedin detailed resources and their preservation. The Bikini community set management planning for one site in the Birds of Prey aside public space on one of the atoll islands so that ACEC. Interagency cooperation with the Idaho National particularly important cultural resources can be preserved Guard resulted in an additional inventory and protection of from any possible adverse impact due to construction of sites in the National Guard Training Area within the Birds of resettlement facilities.Several press releases resulted in Prey Area. Other volunteer efforts provided site evaluation. Associated Press stories appearing in newspapers in Guam, Majuro, Honolulu, New York, and other cities. News releases have occasionally been Issued about the Birds of Prey ACEC and Archeological District. Date of Information: 5/87 Date of Information: 5/87 Press Articles Idaho LEAP 1990

District.Investigation revealed that they were constructed and worked by Chinese men between the 1870s and the Agency: Bureau of Land Management early 1900s.Their garden produce was transported to Warren, Idaho for sale to the miners. A news release on Project/Program: Lower Salmon River Archeological District these old gardens went out from the Department of Agricul- Contact: David Sisson ture Office of Information on May 10, 1983. A tour was Coeur d'Alene District given to members of the news media on July 20, 1983 Bureau of Land Management resulting in articles in the Boise Idaho Statesman on July Rt. 3, P.O. Box 181 24, 1983; on July 27, 1983 in the McCall, Idaho Star News; Cottonwood, ID 83522 on July 30, 1983 in the Los Angeles Times; in the San 208-962-3245 Francisco Asian Week on Aug. 11, 1983; in the July 20, The Lower Salmon River Cultural Resource Management 1983 San Francisco Chronicle (feature); in the Nov. 14, Plan outlined public awareness projects and programs 1983 Spokane Spokesman Revievr, and in the Nov. 15, underway for cultural resources along the river.Volunteers 1983 New York Times (feature). have been utilized to manage sites through site stabilization, Date of Information: 5/87 evaluation, monitoring, and pictograph recording. News articles have appeared in local and regional newspapers and magazines. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Jim Moore Place Stabilization Project Contact: James Held Agency: Bureau of Land Management Forest Archaeologist Nez Perce National Forest Project/Program: Shoshone District Volunteer/Public Aware- USDA Forest Service ness Program Route 2 Contact: Mark Druss P.O. Box 475 Shoshone District Office Grangeville, ID 83530 Bureau of Land Management 208-983-1950 P.O. Box 2B An agency news release was issued to regional newspapers Shoshone, ID 83352 and television and radio stations on the Jim Moore Place 208-334-1424 Stabilization Project.Articles were printed in the Idaho The Shoshone District of the Bureau of Land Management County Free Press and other regional newspapers. The Jim has an active volunteer/public awareness program that has Moore Place is a historic site next to the Salmon River In greatly aided management of archeological resources on the Frank Church-River of. No Return Wilderness.In the public land.Local newspapers have regularly run articles 1890s Moore built 10 structures on the site. He sold fruit, on the management of cultural resources in the Shoshone vegetables, meat, and hides to miners traveling the Tree District and reported on the activities of members of the Blaze Trail to the Thunder Mountain boom around the turn public as volunteers.The Shoshone District has issued of the century. Crews of volunteers, private organizations, news releases for specific projects and annual Information State, and Federal workers spent several weeks in 1983 and on appropriate activities and use associated with archeologi- 1984 stabilizing five structures at the site.Interpretive signs cal resources. were placed at the site for the approximately 600 ;afters Date of Information: 5/87 who visit the area each week during the rafting season. A picture display of the stabilization work is located at the Nez Perce National Forest Supervisor's Office in Grangeville, Idaho.

Agency: Forest Service Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Chinese Gardens in West Central Idaho Contact: Larry Kingsbury Forest Archaeologist Agency: Forest Service Payette National Forest USDA Forest Service Project/Program: Kramer's Halfway Station 106 West Park Contact: Larry Kingsbury McCall, ID 83638 Forest Archaeologist 208-634-8151 During the summers of 1982 and 1983 a number of small terraced gardens were discovered in the drainage of the South Fork of the Salmon River near the old Warren Mining !2

1. 166 Press Articles Kentucky LEAP 1990

Payette National Forest Date of information: 5/87 USDA Forest Service 106 West Park McCall, ID 83638 208-634-8151 Agency: Forest Service An archeological excavation was undertaken to determine if Kramer's Halfway Station contained important cultural Project/Program:Nez Perce(Nee-Mee-Poo)National resource values that would be affected by a proposed land Historic Trail sale. The station was located on the road between Council Contact:Jeffrey M. Fee and the mining town of Cuprum, Idaho and was in opera- Clearwater National Forest tion during the early 1900s.An article about Kramer's USDA Forest Service Halfway Station appeared in the Aug. 23, 1988 Boise Idaho 12730 Highway 12 Statesman. Orofino, ID 83544 Date of information: 5/87 208-476-4541 The Nez Perce (Nee-Mee-Poo) National Historic Trail is a historic traveiway from the Snake River on the Washington/ Idaho border across the Bitterroot Mountains to north central Montana. Management plans have been developed with the Agency: Forest Service Forest Service, Bureau of Land Management, and National Project/Program: Lochsa Historical Ranger Station Park Service for the 150-mile-plus trail. An article about the Contact: Jeffrey M. Fee trail appeared in the Lewiston, Idaho Lewiston Tribune and Clearwater National Forest an article on the trail appeared in the Spokane Spokesman USDA Forest Service Review during April 1987. 12730 Highway 12 Date of information: 5/87 Orofino, ID 83544 208-476-4541 ,71:#83XMMOSESRMWMtni=====a$33=33,3, An article was published in the Lewiston Tribune in April Illinois 1987 about the Lochsa Historical Ranger Station, a restored early Forest Service (FS) facility that served as the admin- istrative hub for a system of fire lookouts, smoke chaser cabins, and other remote FS facilities from 1925 to 1956. Agency: Corps of Engineers Five log and two frame buildings were restored and contain Project/Program: Corps of Engineers Archeology, Mississip- artifacts and displays pertaining to early FS activities. pi River Dedicated in 1976 and open to the public, it has become Contact: Kenneth Barr a popular tourist attraction, drawing 7,000 to 8,000 visitors Attn: Planning Division, CENCR-PD-E annually. An agency news release on the Lochsa Station Rock Island District Office went out from the Washington, DC office in March 1987. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of information: 5/87 Clock Tower Building P.O. Box 2004 Rock Island, IL 61204-2004 309-788-6361 Ext 6349 Agency: Forest Service A newspaper interview was given concerning Rock island District of the Army Corps of Engineers involvement in Project/Program: Media Visit to Reconstruction of a Chi- archeological investigations along the Mississippi River. nese Dwelling The emphasis was on preservation. Contact: Larry Kingsbury Date of Information: 5/87 Forest Archaeologist Payette National Forest USDA Forest Service 106 West Park Kentucky McCall, ID 83638 208-634-8151 Agency: State Government A news article appeared in the McCall, Idaho Star News on ProJect/Progrant Kentucky Archaeological Registry the reconstruction of an 1890s dwelling built by Chinese miners. The site, located In the Krassel Ranger District of the Payette National Forest, is being interpreted for public education.

167 Press Articles Louisiana LEAP 1990

Contact: Kentucky Nature Preserves Commission with wall trenches, such as would be found by an archeo- 407 Broadway logist in an excavation, were constructed on the ground Frankfort, KY 40601 surface.These features, as well as general interpretations 502-564-2886 of the site and its environment during its former occupation, The Kentucky Archaeological Registry (KAR) is a landowner are described for visitors through illustrations and text on contact/site registration program developed by the Kentucky signs along a prepared walkway to the site. Native Preserves Commission for the Kentucky Heritage Date of Information: 6/87 Council.KAR Is aimed at providing low level, long term protection for Kentucky's most significant archeological sites by developing a relationship with landowners and educating them about the significance of their sites. The program has Louisiana two components, voluntaryregistration and monitoring. Participating landowners are asked to preserve and protect their sites and notify the Council of any ground disturbing Agency: Forest Service activities or intent to transfer ownership.A press release Project/Program: Cultural Resource Awareness announced theregistration of the , a Mississippian Indian town site inhabited from about AD 1000 Contact: Charles Wel 'Ingham to 1300, as the first Kentucky Archaeological Landmark on Forest Archaeologist Feb. 28, 1987. Another release announced the registration Kisatchie National Forest of the Forest Home Site Complex, preserving three sig- USDA Forest Service nificant prehistoric and historic archeological sites, as the 2500 Shreveport Highway fourth Kentucky Archaeological Landmark. The registration Pineville, LA 71360 of the Gaitskill Mound, a large earth mound built by people 318-473-7160 who lived in central Kentucky between 400 BC and AD 200, A Forest Service news release announcing a reward for was announced, as was registration of the Stone Serpent reporting vandalism went out on July 18, 1986. Mound. Date of Information:1987

Product Title: Registry Will Assist Landowners Wanting to Protect Historic Sites Maryland This article In the April 9, 1987 Lexington Herald-Leader gives details of the Kentucky Archaeological Registry (KAR). Agency: Local Government Product Title: Wickliffe Mounds Site Receives State's First Project/Program: Public Education Program Archaeological Award Contact: Kristen Stevens This article in the March 15, 1987 Paducah Sun reported Baltimore Center for Urban Archaeology registration of the Wickliffe Mounds Research Center, a 802 East Lombard Street significant archeological site boasting a program that com- Baltimore, MD 21202 bines active preservation, research and public education, as 301-396-3156 the first Kentucky Archaeological Landmark. The site is The Baltimore Center for Urban Archaeology occasionally owned by the Murray State University. issues press releases in connection with current archeologi- Date of Information:1/88 cal projects. Date of Information:11/87

Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority Project/Program:Kentucky Dam ReservationManage- Agency: National Park Service ment/Archeological Site Stabilization and Protection Project/Program: Archeological Investigations at Harmony Contact:J. Bennett Graham Hall Cultural Resource Program Contact:Stephen Potter Tennessee Valley Authority National Capital Regional Office 238 Natural Resources Building National Park Service Norris, TN 37820 1100 Ohio Drive, SE 615-632-1583 Washington, DC 20242 Tho Tennessee Valley Authority, in an effort to stop looting 202-485-9818 of a Mississippian Stone Box burial site, created a mini-park interpretive area.Looters' holes were backfilled, and ex- Product Title: Digging Up the Past:Sifting Soil Is No Toll amples of stone box vaults and a model of a house floor at Archeology Dig

168 .

Press Articles Massachusetts LEAP 1990

Product Title: Harmony Hall Restored:'Beneficial Partner- ship' Puts Public Property to Private Use Massachusetts AVAIMAZZAWAMMMOZAWM.'nWMWZMOMMUM:MMOMAM::::::;M:M Product Title: Harmony Hall: Archeology Background Agency: Local Government In June 1986 National Capital Region archeologists, aided Project/Program: Archaeology in Boston Parks by more than 30 volunteers, unearthed the remains of a house built circa 1690, making It the oldest archeologically Contact Steven R. Pendery documented colonial structure discovered in the Washing- Boston City Archaeology Program ton, DC metropolitan area. The house site was found on Room 805 the grounds of Harmony Hail, an 18th century Georgian Boston City Hall estate In southern Maryland owned by the National Park Boston, MA 02201 Service and leased in October 1985 to a private firm under 617-725-3850 the provisions of the Historic Leasing Program. The dis- The Archaeology In Boston Parks program Is conducted by covery was made during an archeological survey of the Boston's City Archeology Program and is funded by a property to ensure that plans by the lessees for new con- matching Survey and Planning grant to the Boston Land- struction, utility lines, and pipes would not interfere with marks Commission administered by the Massachusetts culturally significant resources.Intensive excavations ex- Historical Commission.This project focuses on locating posed two corners and three sides of a post-in-the-ground and identifying significant archeological resources at two structure,Delftware,earthenware,clay tobaccopipes, city parks, the Boston Common and Sevin Hill Park. The wrought iron hardware, and a pipe bowl.A NPS press survey has resulted In management reports on archeological release on this dig was sent out on Nov. 1, 1985. A June resources and several press releases.Volunteer workers 17, 1986 Washington Post article reported the discovery. An are actively Involved in all stages of research. article on the dig appeared in the June 23, 1986 Prince Date of information:11/87 George's Journal. The partnership was featured in an article in the March 19, 1986 South County Current. Date of information: 7/87 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Park Cultural Heritage Day Agency: National Park Service Contact: Dick Hsu North Atlantic Regional Office Project/Program: Cultural Resource Inventory of Maryland National Park Service Heights (HAFE-240) 15 State Street Contact:Stephen Potter Boston, MA 02109 National Capital Regional Office 617-565-8883 National Park Service The Saugus Iron Works National Historic Site holds an 1100 Ohio Drive, SE annual cultural heritage day during which traditional crafts Washington, DC 20242 are showcased. An archeologist demonstrates field techni- 202-485-9818 ques and explains the process of archeological investiga- Product Title: Mountain of Memories: Park Project Docu- tions.Articles advertising the event appear in local news- menting Secrets of Maryland Heights, A papers.Press releases are sent out to local newspapers and radio stations to advertise the event. Product Title: Now It's Archeologists Who Occupy the Date of Information: 7/87 Stone Fort In a cooperative effort of the National Park Service and the University of Maryland, led by archeologists Stephen Potter and Susan Frye, remains of Civil War fortifications and Agency: National Park Service earlier domestic sites in the Maryland Heights section of Project/Program: Saratoga National Historical Park Survey Harpers Ferry National Historical Park were documented and Project preserved.This feature article on the three-year project appeared in the Jan. 6, 1986 Hagerstown Morning Journal. Contact:Dick Hsu This was reported In the March 1, 1986 Martinsburg Journal. North Atlantic Regional Office Date of information: 7/87 National Park Service 15 State Street Boston, MA 02109 617- 565.8883 The Saratoga National Historical Park, In cooperation with Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, conducted three summer

t 169 Press Articles Michigan LEAP 1990 field schools. These field schools were open to students registered for university credit and to volunteers interested In learning archeological field and laboratory techniques. Agency: Forest Service Weekly press releases provided current information on the Project/Program: Auto Tour to Commemorate 50th Anniver- project. sary of the Civilian Conservation Corps on the Ottawa Date of Information: 7/87 National Forest, 1983 Contact:Mark Hill 2c$A4:$3,3o: Forest Archaeologist Michigan Ottawa National Forest, S.O. USDA Forest Service East U.S. Route 2 Agency: Forest Service Ironwood, MI 49938 906-932-1330 Project/Program: 50th Anniversary Celebrations of the A forest-wide 1983 summer auto tour was part of the 50th Civilian Conservation Corps in the Upper Peninsula, 1983 Year Anniversary celebration of the Civilian Conservation Contact:Mark Hill Corps (CCC). Coinciding with Upper Peninsula CCC Forest Archaeologist celebrations and display booths at area county fairs, the Ottawa National Forest, S.O. tour highlighted CCC accomplishments in the Ottawa Na- USDA Forest Service tional Forest. Former CCC enrollees and the general public East U.S. Route 2 were invited to drive through the forest to visit old CCC Ironwood, MI 49938 camps, fire lookout towers, bridges, roads, picnic areas, 906-932-1330 campgrounds, tree plantations, and other project sites. The Several local newspapers printed articles about 50th Anni- Forest Service issued a press release to local media pro- versary celebrations commemorating the work of the Civilian moting the event. Conservation Corps (CCC). Sponsored by the Ottawa and Date of Information: 5/87 Hiawatha National Forests, festivities were held at the Upper Peninsula State Fair and several county fairs on the Upper Peninsula during the summer of 1983. A traveling display that toured the fairs exhibited CCC-era photographs and mementos. The Ottawa National Forest also sponsored a Agency: Forest Service CCC Recognition Day at the Gogeblc County Fair In August Project/Program: News Release: Two Citations issued for 1983.There former CCC enrollees were honored with a Cultural Resource Vandalism flag raising ceremony and speeches by local dignitaries and Contact:Mark Hill the Forest Supervisor. Forest Archaeologist The Ottawa and Hiawatha National Forests issued news Ottawa National Forest, S.O. releases to area media to promote 50th Year Anniversary USDA Forest Service celebrations commemorating the work of the Civilian Con- East U.S. Route 2 servation Corps (CCC) at the Upper Peninsula State Fair Ironwood, MI 49938 and several county fairs on the Upper Peninsula during the 906-932-1330 summer of 1983. A traveling display that toured the fairs Two Wisconsin residents were cited and fined $50 each, exhibited CCC era photographs and mementos. The Ottawa under the Forest Service (FS) Code of Federal Regulations, National Forest sponsored a CCC Recognition Day at the for digging in a historic site.FS personnel discovered the Gogeblc County Fair in August.Former CCC enrollees pair using metal detectors and probes to locate artifacts at were honored with a flag raising ceremony and speeches by a 19th century logging camp in the Ottawa National Forest. local dignitaries and the Forest Supervisor.Those who A FS law enforcement officer issued the citations.Cultural visited the display booth during the fair and signed the CCC sites are protected under Federal laws and regulations register also received an honorary certificate from the Forest against the digging or surface collection of artifacts as part Service.Public response was excellent. Dozens of letters of a Federal cultural resource management program. Since were received from CCC enrollees and their families who archeological artifacts are nonrenewable remnants of the attended the celebrations.Many shared their experiences past, taking them is actually stealing a part of history from and knowledge of CCC era sites. the public, which Is encouraged to visit but respect and Date of information: 5/87 help protect historic sites. Date of Information: 5/87

170 Press Articles Michigan LEAP 1990

article about this project appeared in the Chicago Defender that same month. Articles also appeared In the Iron River, Agency: Forest Service Michigan Reporter, the iron Mountain-Kingsford, Michigan Project/Program: Ottawa National Forest Visitor Center Daily News, and the Diamond Drill in June 1986. Evening Program Date of information: 5/87 Contact: Mark Hill Forest Archaeologist Ottawa National Forest, S.O. USDA Forest Service Agency: Forest Service East U.S. Route 2 ironwood, MI 49938 Project/Program: Rededication Ceremonies, 50th Anniver- 906-932-1330 sary Celebrations of Ottawa National Forest, 1981 Ottawa National Forest sends out an annual news release Contact:Mark Hill promoting its Visitor Center Summer Speaker's schedule. Forest Archaeologist A presentation by the Forest Archeologist on cultural re- Ottawa National Forest, S.O. source management and local history has been part of the USDA Forest Service Visitor Center's summer evening program since 1985. This East U.S. Route 2 presentation has been well received both by longtime Ironwood, MI 49938 residents and summer visitors who come to learn about the 906-932-1330 area's past and share their own experiences and family histories. Presentation topics change periodically to include Product Title: Ottawa National Forest News Release to Area a broad spectrum of cultural history and cultural resource Media, 1981 management in the Forest Service. Public rededication ceremonies were held on September Date of Information: 5/87 19, 1981 at the Kenton Ranger District Administrative Site to recognize 50 years of resource management and public service by the Ottawa National Forest staff.The native stone monument, erected for proclamation ceremonies at the Kenton District site In September 1931, was originally Agency: Forest Service dedicated by President Herbert Hoover. In 1981 themonu- Project/Program: Phase III Excavations of Elmwood Log- ment was rededicated in ceremonies conducted by the ging Camp, May-June 1986 Forest Service.Keynote speaker was Michigan Congress- man Robert Davis.Other speakers included Forest Super- Contact: Mark Hill visor Joseph Zylinski and Clare Hendee, Ottawa Forest Forest Archaeologist Supervisor from 1936 to 1939 and retired Deputy Chief of Ottawa National Forest, S.O. Administration of the Forest Service.At this time, two USDA Forest Service capsules containing Ottawa National Forest commemorative East U.S. Route 2 material were sealed within the monument. Ironwood, MI 49938 906-932-1330 Date of Information: 5/87 Phase III mitigation of the Eimwood Logging Camp in the Iron River district provided an exceptional opportunity for the public to visit and learn about cultural resourcemanage- ment and the history of logging in the Ottawa National Agency: National Park Service Forest.Elmwood Logging Camp, the only known black Project/Program:Submerged ResourceManagement logging camp on Michigan's Upper Peninsula,was occu- Program - Isle Royale Underwater Archeology Trail pied from 1926 to 1929 after a Wisconsin entrepreneur lured several Chicago families to the area with promises that they Contact:Dan Lenihan could clear and farm the cutover lands.The sham was Southwest Cultural Resources Center exposed when the black loggers, who were never paid for National Park Service their work, took up poaching and moonshining to make P.O. Box 728 ends meet, Local authorities disapproved of these activities Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 and offered the families train tickets if they would returnto 605-988.6750 Chicago. The Forest Service (FS) issued anews release on FTS-476-1750 the 1980s cultural resource management project inMay isle Royale National Park had a vandalism and protection 1986. Representatives from area television and radio problem with shipwrecks located in the park.Through stations and newspapers were Invited to visit the site. Forest cooperation with the local community and the Submerged Service personnel and members of the public also visited Cultural Resource Unit of the National Park Service, park the site during mitigation to observe archeologicalexcava- officials were able to turn the problem into a major public tion first hand. A news article about this project appeared education initiative.Charter boat operators as well as park In the Michigan Chronicle in March 1986, anda feature officials combine efforts to inform divers about the value of

171 Press Articles Montana LEAP 1990 this resource. They also instruct them on health and safety Date of Information: 5/87 regulations that protect visitors as well as laws and regula- tions that protect the park.As added protection for the wrecks, mooring buoys were installed near them. Boats tie up at the buoys and no anchors, which could damage the Agency: Bureau of Land Management underwater shipwrecks, are used.Registration is required and can be accomplished either at the park or through the Project/Program: Eagle Creek Archeological Project operator of a charter boat, who radios registration informa- Contact: Burton Williams tion to the park. The Daily Mining Gazette carried an article Lewistown District on the Isle Royale Underwater Archeology Trail In June Bureau of Land Management 1982. Airport Road Date of Information:1/87 Lewistown, MT 59457 406-538-7461 Volunteers assistedarcheologists from Montana State University In the excavation of a prehistoric archeological Missouri site that Includes 3,000-year-old components. The site is located in the historic and scenic White Rocks section of the Upper Missouri River and on Eagle Creek at the camp- Agency: Corps of Engineers site of the Lewis and Clark Expedition on May 31, 1805. Project/Program: Kansas City District General Archeology Volunteers were supervised In a variety of tasks that ranged Program from surface collection at the site to cataloging prehistoric artifacts.There was a state-wide press release about the Contact: Camille Lechitter project. Attn:PD-R, Kansas City District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 5/87 700 Federal Building 601 East 12th Kansas City, MO 64106 309-788-6361 Agency: Bureau of Land Management News articles appearing in the Ellsworth newspaper were Project/Program: Mill Iron Archeological Site taken from the Kanopolis Historic Survey Report. Contact:Will Hubbell The Army Corps of Engineers issued a news release on Miles City District the discovery of human remains during construction at Blue Bureau of Land Management Springs, Missouri in 1985. P.O. Box 940 Date of Information: 5/87 Miles City, MT 59301 406-232-4331 The Mill Iron Site is an 11,300-year-old bison kill and pro- cessing area on which the Bureau of Land Management Montana needed basic information to begin active management. The property was tested under a cooperative agreement with the University of Wyoming, and with some volunteer help. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Continued university study at the site was subsequently Project/Program: Ayers-Frazier Bison Trap funded by the National Geographic Society.Mill Iron has produced the oldest bison bone bed in the hemisphere and Contact:Will Hubbell promises to yield extremely rare data on some of the Miles City District nation's earliest inhabitants.Data are also being acquired Bureau of Land Management from the investigation to preserve and protect the remaining P.O. Box 940 site. Miles City, MT 59301 406-232-4331 Date of Information: 5/87 The Bureau of Land Management tested the Ayers-Frazier Bison trap in 1978 to assess the site and formulate protec- tion and stabilization measures for the 2000-year-old bison kill site.Field personnel were members of the Young Adult Agency: Bureau of Land Management Conservation Corps and volunteers from the local com- Project/Program: Woodhawk Bottom Restoration Project munity.Scientific information from the test was published. Artifacts and photographs were used to develop a public Contact:Burton Williams display In the local Prairie County Museum. The site is now stabilized and vandalism has been stopped.

t

172 Press Articles Nevada LEAP 1990

Lewistown District Bureau of Land Management Airport Road Agency: Forest Service Lewistown, MT 59457 406- 538.7461 Project/Program: Elkhorn Townsite In 1976 the Upper Missouri National Wild and Scenic River Contact: Richard Perriman was designated by Congress.Since then there has been Deerlodge National Forest an ongoing effort to acquire lands along the river. A recent USDA Forest Service acquisition has brought Woodhawk Bottom Into federal P.O. Box 400 ownership. A principal reason for that acquisition is two Butte, MT 59703 historic wooden structures.During June 1987 volunteers 406-496-3400 did preliminary restoration work on the wooden structures, The Elkhom Townsite is situated In the Elkhom Historic including basic maintenance and securing of historic ar- District east of Boulder, Montana. Much of the townsite is tifacts and farm machinery. privately owned, patented mining claims. The Forest Ser- Date of Information: 5/87 vice, however, has a picnic ground and an interpretive sign in place. The townsite, consisting of abandoned log and frame buildings, exemplifies a mining town of the late 19th century. Articles about the Eikhom Townsite have appeared in local newspapers and Montana ghost town books. Agency: Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Air ForceStrategicTraining Range, Forsyth, Montana Contact: David G. Rice Nevada Seattle District Office U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 4735 East Marginal Way, South Seattle, WA 98134 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 206-764-3630 Project/Program: Aspen Art Articles appeared in local newspapers reporting on a project Contact: Roberta McGonagle that included test evaluation and recovery of archeological NV-060 materials from a Middle Plains Archaic site on the Yellow- Bureau of Land Management stone River. P.O. Box 1420 Battle Mountain, NV 89820 Press releases were issued for the Air Force Strategic 702-635-5181 Training Range facility dedication ceremony at which ar- cheological materials recovered from a Middle Plains Archaic Sheepherder's carvings on aspen trees are being inven- Site on the Yellowstone River were displayed. toried by the Battle Mountain District of the Bureau of Land Management. The ethnohistoricai data contained in these Date of Information: 5/87 carvings are significant and document the social, political, ana economic status of these men, who were generally from France, Spain, and Mexico. Date of Information: 6/87 Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Libby Additional Units and Reregulating Dam Contact: David G. Rice Agency: Bureau of Land Management Seattle District Office Project/Program:Cooperative Management Agreement U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (CMA) for West Point Cemetery 4735 East Marginal Way, South Contact: Seattle, WA 98134 Stanton Polf 206 - 84 -3630 Las Vegas District Bureau of Land Management Several articles on the survey and testing/mitigation of 7765 Bezas Drive effects on archeological sites at key points on a 12-mile- P.O. Box 26569 long reservoir during the years 1977 to 1979 appeared in a Las Vegas, NV 89126 local newspaper. 702-388.6403 Date of information: 5/87 Under a cooperative management agreement between the Bureau of Land Management, Moapa ValleyHistorical Society, and Moose Lodge No. 582 of Overton, Nevada,a protective fence was constructed around the West Point Press Articles Nevada LEAP 1990

Historic Cemetery.Interpretive signs were erected, graves stabilized, and a general cleanup of the site conducted. Local citizens patrol the area and check for vandalism. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Prehistoric East Nevada Contact:John Zancanelia Shell Resource Area Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management Star Route, Box 1 Ely, NV 89301 Project/Program: Grimes Point/Hidden Cave 702-289-4865 Contact: Roberta McGonagle A press release provided Information about lectures on NV-060 prehistoric east Nevada given by Bureau of Land Manage- Bureau of Land Management ment staff.The release also provided information on lec- P.O. Box 1420 tures given four times each year to the National Outdoor Battle Mountain, NV 89820 Leadership School. 702-635-5181 The Grimes Point Petroglyph Site and Hidden Cave are Date of Information: 5/87 highly significant archeological sites east of Fallon, Nevada Over the last 11 years the Bureau of Land Management's Carson CityDistrict has undertaken an ambitious and aggressive program of site protection and interpretation. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Development of these sites has demonstrated that creativity Project/Program: Prehistoric Lincoln County and innovation can be incorporated into cultural resource management. As popular public attractions they serve as Contact: John Zancanelia vehicles for instilling in visitors an ethic of conservation of Shell Resource Area the nation's cultural resources.Numerous press releases Bureau of Land Management were issued about the sites from 1976 to 1982. Star Route, Box 1 Ely, NV 89301 Date of Information: 5/87 702-289-4865 A press release provided information about lectures given by the Bureau of Land Management on prehistoric Lincoln County.A subsequent article appeared in the Ely Daily Agency: Bureau of Land Management Times. Project/Progiam: James Creek Archeological Project Date of Information: 5/87 Contact: Stanley H. Jaynes, Jr. Elko Resource Area Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 831 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Elko, NV 89801 702-738-4071 Project/Program: White Pine High School Mentor Program A major new gold mine development resulted in the dis- Contact:John Zancanelia covery of a rock shelter eligible for the National Register of Shell Resource Area Historic Places. To mitigate the loss of this 3,000-year-old Bureau of Land Management site, a data recovery plan was developed. A cooperative Star Route, Box 1 management agreement between the mining company and Ely, NV 89301 the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) was developed to 702-289-4865 assure adequate financial support, equipment, personnel, A Bureau of Land Management press release described the and safety to complete the task. The field work required an White Pine High School Mentor Program introducing stu- average of 10 people per day for 3 months.In addition to dents to archeology. An article subsequently appeared In the archeological consultants hired by the mining company the Ely Daily Times. and BLM, volunteers from throughout Nevada, both avoca- Date of information: 5/87 lianai and professionalarcheologists, gave theirtime. Articles were written for newspapers throughout the state. Date of information: 5/87 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: White River Narrows Petrogtyphs Contact:John Zancanelia

ti. 174 Press Articles New Jersey LEAP 1990

Shell Resource Area by wind and water erosion.Extensive burial mounds and Bureau of Land Management other artifacts cover a wide area. The program called on Star Route, Box 1 the public to notify authorities of newly exposed cloture! Ely, NV 89301 resource sites, to report theft or vandalism, and to form 702-289-4865 citizen groups to watch over areas of artifact concentneon Press releases were Issued In the Bureau of Land Manage- to preserve them for future generations. Considerable ment Highlights and Weekly Update about a study that was newspaper coverage on the importance of preaertIng conducted of the White River Narrows petroglyphs. archeological resources occurred during 1985 and 1916. Date of Information: 1987 Date of Information: 5/87

New Jersey Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: (Not Provided) Agency: Museum Contact:Stanton Roll Las Vegas District Project/Program: Historic Morven Bureau of Land Management Contact: John Hennessy 7765 Bezas Drive 240 Second Street P.O. Box 26569 Dunellen, NJ 08812 Las Vegas, NV 89126 201-968-4008 702-388-6403 This article discusses the various agents of deterioration Product Title: Archaeological Dig Finds Bits of Morven that threaten cultural resource properties in Clark County, History Nevada. Officials of the Bureau of Land Management, This article, appearing in the Home News, discusses the University of Nevada at Las Vegas, Forest Service, and nistory of Morven and the three -pan research plan of ar- State Historic Preservation Office were interviewed during cheological, architectural, and historical research that is Its preparation. being used at Morven to provide information to use in restoration of the house and gardens. Interpretive displays are rotated among public libraries in order to disperse Information on cultural resources on.public lands. Product Title: Archaeological Dig Hints at Morven's Original Landscaping Four Bureau of Land Management Weekly Updates high- This article appeared in the New York Times on Sept. 13, lighted Ely District interpretive cultural resource displays 1987. It discusses the major garden features found by scheduled for exhibit at public libraries. Releases included landscape archeology at the Morven site, including a garden specific display information about 10,000 years of White terrace. Pine County prehistory, hieoric bottles, and Paiute basketry. Date of Information: 5167 Product Title: Archaeological Dig Yields Artifactual Finds This article, published in the Princeton Packet on July 24, 1987 discusses the history of the Morven house and the artifactual finds, including an English Staffordshire plate (c.1810-1815), a pewter spoon, and miniature children's Agency: Fish and Wildlife Service toys, made during an archeological dig at the Morven site. Project/Program: Public Support in Deterring Artifact Van- Product Title: At Morven, Dig into Learning dalism & Theft - Stillwater National Wildlife Management Area This article, which appeared in the Princeton Packeton May Contact:Dick Kuehner 17, 1988 announces the archeology field school the New U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Jersey State Museum cosponsored with Mercer County Community College. Eastside Federal Complex 911 Northeast 11th Avenue Product Title: Digging In: Students and Field Workers Hit Portland, OR 97232-4181 the Dirt at Morven 503-231-6176 This article on the 1988 archeological fieldseason and the Unusually high water at Stillwater Marsh in the Stillwater Mercer County Community College appeared in the Prin- National Wildlife Management Area has exposed significant ceton Packet on July 19, 1988. biological and cultural remains of Native Americans who Inhabited the valley hundreds, even thousands, of years Product Title: Gov. Kean and Students Dig ago.This public Information campaign was Important In up History reducing theft and vandalism of cultural resources exposed This article, which appeared in the Princeton Packeton Oct. 14, 1988 discusses a visit to Morven by Riverside School.

176 BEST COPY AVAILABLE Press Articles New Mexico LEAP 1990

The students teamed professional excavation techniques by This article appeared In Town Topics, a local Princeton working in the field with professional archeologists.They newspaper, on March 16, 1988.It discusses the Sandbox were surprised when New Jersey Gov. Thomas Kean arrived Archaeology program at Morven. This educational outreach for a tour of the site. Kean, a former teacher, visited program Is aimed at teaching fifth through eighth grade Morven to launch the second year of the educational students the techniques professional archeologists use to program at the site. excavate historic sites.

Product Title: Historic Morven Becomes Living Museum Product Title: Scholars Dig for Clues at 230-Year-Old House This article appeared In the Home News on July 29, 1988. It discusses tours of the Morven archeological site that are This article on the 1988 field season and the field school offered to the public.Garden features found at the site, sponsored through Mercer County Community College such as a terrace in the garden, are also discussed. appeared July 11, 1988 in the Courier-Post. Date of Information:11/88 Product Title: History Is Unearthed by Morven Archaeologi- cal Dig -*"" -"-*` This atucle in Town Topics on Aug. 3, 1988 discusses the New Mexico purpose of the excavation at Morven (28-Me-198) and how archeology can contribute information to use when the house is restored. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Casamero Stabilization Product Title: It's a Slow, Gritty Road from Dig to Museum Contact: Peggy Gaudy This article, appearing in the Princeton Packet on July 19, NM-016 1988 discusses the procedures archeologists use and how Farmington Resource Area information recovered through archeology can help in the Bureau of Land Management restoration of Morven, the former Governor's Mansion, which 1235 La:eta Highway is being turned into a museum for decorative arts. Farmington, NM 82401 505-327-4344 Product Title: MCCC Students Digging Up the Past at During July 1986, the Chacoan Outlier Casamero was Historic Morven restabilized through an Interagency Agreement with the National Park Service. The stabilization crew from Chaco This article on the Mercer County Community College field school at Morven (28-Me-198) appeared in the Times on Culture National Historical Park conducted the work. The site was fist stabilized in 1976 by the Bureau of Land Aug. 13, 1988.The article discusses the focus of ar- Weather had eroded much of the mortar cheological research at Morven and the importance of field Management. It was necessary to school students and volunteers at the site. from between the building stones. replace this mortar to keep the walls from collapsing.

Product Title: Morven Mansion Getting New Life from Its Date of information: 5/87 Old One This article appeared in the Trenton Times on Jury 31, 1987. It discusses the start of archeological work at Morven. This article also inforrrirthe public on tours of the site offered Agency: Bureau of Land Management throughout the summer. Project/Program: Guttural Data Recovery - Bolack Land Exchange Product Title: Morven Will Bloom Again Contact:Manton L Botsford This article appeared in the Trentonian on Sept. 28, 1987. Farmington Resource Area it discusses the use of landscape archeology to recover Bureau of Land Management information for use in restoration of the 18th century gar- 900 La Plate Highway Farmington, NM 874994204 dens at Morven (28-Me-198). 505-325-3581 -- The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) has funded data Product Title: Sandbox Archaeology Brings Not-So-Distant recovery from Archaic, Anasazi, and Navajo cultural sites Past to Today's Students present on lands transferred into private ownership. Work This article on the archeological education program for crone in 1987 consisted of excavation of a Pueblo III period secondary school students held at Morvon appeared on room block and associated Was and early Navajo dwell- April 19, 1988 in the Princeton Packet. ings. The Office of Contract Archeology, under contract to the BLM and assisted by the San Juan Archeological Product Title: Sandbox Archaeology for Youth at Morven Society, conducted the excavations. Subsequent data

1781 Press Articles New Mexico LEAP 1990 recovery Is planned for Archaic sites on the exchanged lands.Because the sites are close to Farmington, media coverage was encouraged. Notice was given to Congress- Agency: Bureau of Land Management man Bill Richardson, 3rd District, New Mexico, to gain congressional awareness of BLM cultural program activities. Project/Program: News Media Tour Date of Information: 5/87 ContactDave Johnson Lincoln National Forest USDA Forest Service 11th and New York Avenue Alamogordo, NM 88310 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 505-437-6030 Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management Program News media tours" of cultural sites in Uncoln Forest were Contact:John Roney conducted April 2-3, 1987. Representatives of Uncoln National Forest, the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Albuquerque District Office Bureau of Land Management Las Cruces District, and BLM Carlsbad Resource Area met 435 Montano Road, NE with television reporters from Albuquerque, El Paso, and Albuquerque, NM 87107 Alamogordo, and reporters from the Albuquerque Journal, 505-761-4557 El Paso Times, and Alamogordo Daily News. The archeo- logical value of sites was stressed, along with citizen action Several press releases on Casamero stabilization, excava- to support Interagency effort. tions, and volunteer activities were issued.Articles have appeared in the Albuquerque Tribune, Gallup Independent, Date of Information: 6/87 zu \I Grants Beacon on the Casamero stabilization along with general information on the Bureau of Land Manage- ment's cultural resources management program.Articles have appeared In the Farmington Daily Times on the Navajo Agency: Bureau of Land Management Refugee sites and Box B site excavations, anti-looting efforts, and general information about the Bureau of Land Project/Program: Twin Angels Stabilization and Backfiliing Management's cultural resources management program. An ContactPeggy Gaudy article describing petroglyphs recorded by volunteers in Rio NM-016 Grande Gorge appeared in the Taos News. Farmington Resource Area Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 1235 La Plata Highway Farmington, NM 82401 505-327-4344 During May 1987, through an Interagency Agreement with Agency Bureau of Land Management the National Park Service, the Bureau of Land Management had Twin Angels Pueblo stabilized and backfilled. The site Project/Program: Navajo Refugee Sites was originally excavated in 1915 and since then the condi- Contact: LouAnn Jacobson tion of the site had deteriorated. The stabilization and Farmington Resource Area backfliling were conducted to protect standing walls from Bureau of Land Management future deterioration. 1235 La Plata Highway Date of Information: 5/87 Farmington, NM 82401 505-325-3581 FTS-476-6467 The State Historic Preservation Office matching grants -In -aid program funded a project to record and nominate Navajo Agency: National Park Service Refugee sites to the National Register of Historic Places. A Project/Program: Chacoan Research technical report, site forms, and nomination were prepared Contact by a local contract firm, the Division of Conservation Ar- Larry Nordby cheology.In the mid-1970s the Bureau of Land Manage- Southwest Cultural Resources Center Division of Cultural Resources ment carried out an extensive stabilization program at eight National Park Service of these sites.Permaloy Interpretive signs were Installed P.O. Box 728 that provide a brief summary of the period of occupation Santa 're, NM 87504-0728 with detailed site maps showing rooms and other features. A news article about the project appeared in a Farmington, 505-988-6766 New Mexico, newspaper. This major Chaco Canyon project dealt with asurvey of Date of information: 5/87 park land and excavations of several pueblos.Coupled with energy developments in the San Juan Basin, it initiated studies by other Federal agencies, contributed to legislation

177 Press Articles North Carolina LEAP 1990 designed to recognize a widespread road and outlier sys- tem, and had an Impact on research perspectives and resource management of sites. Remote sensing was used Agency: National Park Service extensively.Numerous newspaper articles on the project Project/Program: Wupatki National Monument Archeological and remote sensing were published. Survey Date of information: 7/87 Contact: Larry Nordby Southwest Cultural Resources Center Division of Cultural Resources National Park Service Agency: National Park Service P.O. Box 728 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Project/Program: Pecos National Monument Archeological 505-988-6766 Project This project consisted of an archeological inventory survey Contact: Larry Nordby of the Wupatki National Monument. The work was followed Southwest Cultural Resources Center by preparation of a scientific monograph. More than 2,500 Division of Cultural Resources sites were documented, with a final site count of approxi- National Park Service mately 2,700. Contributions on Wupatki were also made to P.O. Bow 7za the Dictionary of North American Archeology. The Albuquer- Santa t:e, NM 87504-0728 que Journal carried an article on the survey in July 1987. 505-988-6766 Date of Information: 7/87 This project consisted of an archeological survey of the Pecos National Monument and the surrounding area, as well as test excavations in a number of areas, salvage or testing work associated with monument developments, the New York excavation of early pit houses, and test excavations In the South Pueblo complex. An article on the project appeared In the Albuquerque Journal in June 1987. Agency: Soil Conservation Service Date of Information: 7/87 Project/Program: Ground-Penetrating Radar Site Evaluation at Old Fort Niagara Contact:James A. Doolittle NENTC Agency: National Park Service USDA-Soil Conservation Service Project/Program: Test Excavations for Church at - 160 East 7th Street Salinas National Monument, New Mexico Chester, PA 19013 215-499-3960 Contact:James Ivey Southwest Regional Office Product Title: Archeologists Peer Below Fort With Radar's National Park Service Aid P.O. Box 728 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 Old Fort Niagara represents one of the most significant 505-988-6847 archeological sites in the Great Lakes Region. Military FTS-476-1846 occupation and settlements at the site date back to 1679. A ground penetrating radar site evaluation was requested Historical research conducted for the National Park Service to provide a rapid, not 4oltructive survey that would pin- (NPS) at Salinas, New Mexico, revealed the probability that point burled structures 'artifacts. Results from this archeological evidence of earlier versions of the Church and survey will be compared w1 axisting schematic plans and To Convent of Abo remain beneath the present ruins. records, and used to assist Archeological research and investigate this probability, NPS conducted test excavations conservation at Old Fort Niaga;u. at Abo in the last week of March 1987. These excavations revealed the presence of the foundations of an earlier Date of Information: 5/87 church and three earlier versions of the Convent of Abo. A report of the excavations appeared in the March 5, 1987 Albuquerque Journal. The Albuquerque Tribune carried a North Carolina story on the excavations in its April 9, 1987 edition.On May 3, 1987 a report on these excavations appeared in the I. Santa Fe New Mexican newspaper. Agency: Forest Service Date of Information: 7/87 Project/Program: (Not Provided) Contact: Rodney J. Snedeker Forest Archeologist

178 Press Artic les Oregon LEAP 1990

National Forests In North Carolina appeared in at least four newspapers as a result of a press USDA Forest Service release. The Oklahoma Anthropological Society, a statewide P.O. Box 2750 amateur organization, held its fall dig at Brewer Bend In Asheville, NC 28802 1986 to assist the Army Corps of Engineers in its cultural 704-257.4255 resources program.More than 200 volunteers, Including Several news articles were written about the archeology volunteer supervisors, worked at the site. program at and other National Date of Information: 5/87 Forests in North Carolina. Date of information: 5/87 Oregon

Agency: State Government Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: North Carolina Archaeology Month Project/Program: Bureau of Land Management-Lakeview Contact:Stephen R. Claggett District Program State Archaeologist Contact:William Cannon Office of State Archaeology District Archeologist State Historic Preservation Office Lakeview District Department of Cultural Resources Bureau of Land Management 109 East Jones Street P.O. Box 151 Raleigh, NC 27611 Portland, OR 97630 919-733-7342 503-947-2177 Product Title: Archaeology Documentary to Aired on Bureau of Land Management Lakeview District press re- UNC-TV leases have led to several articles dealing with antiquities each year in local newspapers. This North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources documentary examines ways historians, archeologists, and Date of Information: 5/87 restoration specialists work together to preserve the State's archeological heritage.It also describes community aware- rlY.ZIM^",,..r.r77!MTTM:TIMMIIMPITT!!!=77.MITMIMMTZMI ness of and involvement in such living history projects as the Town Creek Indian Mound on Little River, and Somerset Agency: Bureau of Land Management Place, an antebellum plantation in the eastern part of the State, as well as school children's studies of Indian artifacts. Project/Program: Guttural Resourco Management The 30- minute video was produced and directed by Chey- Contact: Frances M. Phiiipek ney Hales with the cooperation of the Office of State Ar- Salem District chaeology. The Department of Cultural Resources issued Bureau of Land Management a press release announcing its broadcast premiere on the 1717 Fabry Road, SE University of North Carolina Center for Public Television Salem, OR 97306 System. 503-399-5613 Date of information: 10/89 FTS-422-5613 A news release discussing the Yaquina Head Excavation was sent to the Newport, Oregon newspaper. Oklahoma Date of Information: 6/87

Agency: Corps of Engineers Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Brewer Bend Archeological Site Salvage Excavation Project/Program: Narrows & Martin Creek Excavations Contact: Michael Corkran Contact: Isaac Berner Eni4ronmental Resources Branch District Archeologist Tulsa District Roseburg District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 61 777 NW Garden Valley Boulevard Tulsa, OK 74121-0061 Roseburg, OR 97470 918-581.7864 503-6724491 Evening programs on this salvage project were broadcast The Roseburg District, In cooperation with the Universityof on four regional television channels and feature articles Oregon and Umpqua Community College, conductedtest

179 Press Articles Oregon LEAP 1990 excavations at two prehistoric sites in the Umpqua Basin Prineville District during the summer of 1986. The project was run as a field Bureau of Land Management school and was used to train not only community college P.O. Box 550 students, but also Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Prineville, OR 97630 employees and volunteers. The BLM cultural resource 503-4474115 technicians were able to observe and learn about archeo- logical materials in context.Volunteers consisted of both Product Title: BLM Displays Spanish Gulch Legacy community membersIngeneral andavocationalar- This newspaper article describes the creation of a museum cheologists from the Rogue Valley Archaeological Society. panel display on the Spanish Gulch Mining District.Pen- Since the excavations were initiated in response to van- and-ink drawings, historical photographs, and textual infor- dalism, media exposure by radio, television, and news- mation were used by Bureau of Land Management staff papers was used in part to Inform the public of the impor- member Suzanne C. Thomas to show the history of the tance of archeological values and to appeal for the public's gold mine from the late 1860s through the 1930s.it was help in preserving those values. exhibited on temporary loan to the Fossil Museum. Date of Information: 6/87 Date of information: 5/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Operation SAVE (Save Archaeological Project/Program: (Not Provided) Values for Everyone) Contact: Lyman Deich Contact: Richard Hanes Bureau of .2nd Management Oregon-Washington State Office 3040 Biddle Road Bureau of Land Management Medford, OR 97504 P.O. Box 2965 503-424-3744 Portland, OR 97208 FTS-770-2200 503-230-5315 A press release described Rogue River Ranch cultural As part of the Secretary of the interiors Take Pride In resources, and several newspaper articles on the topic America program the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), appeared. In 1986, launched 'Operation SAVE - Save Archeological Values for Everyone' in Oregon and Washington to increase Date of Information: 5/87 citizen awareness and enforcement of the Archaeological Resources Protection Act In the Pacific Northwest.BLM field employees and citizens helped law enforcement of- ficers,archeologists, land managers, and public affairs Agency: Corps of Fnginetirs specialists Initiate public education programs, pro-active Project/Program: ArcheologicalResourcesProtection enforcement operations, and employee and Interagency Program training. The logo for this program was taken from a Wishram Indian legend about a woman chief who was Contact:Robert A. Freed changed Into a rock on a cliff overlooking the Columbia Staff Archeologist River.Called Tsagaglalal, 'She Who Watches,' this prehis- NPPPL-NR-MP toric design Is seen on carved artifacts and cliff faces near Portland District the river.News releases were distributed free regionwide U.S. Army Corps of Engineers announcing the SAVE program and a toll free telephone hot P.O. Box 2946 line number for reporting theft and damage to archeological Portland, OR 97208-2946 sites on public land. 503-221-4974 FTS-423-4974 Date of information: 6/87 Product Title: Corps Acts to Protect Archaeological and Historical Sites This July 1986 news release detailed terms of the 1979 Archaeological Resources Protection Act, described In- Agency: Bureau of Land Management creased surveillance and monitoring of Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Spanish Gulch Portland District archeological sites, asked for public assis- tance in apprehending violators, and gave instructions for Contact: Brian Cunningham scholars or scientists wishing to conduct legitimate archeo- logical research on Federal land.The importance of pro- tecting sites for future generations was emphasized.

Product Title: Stealing History Immoral and Illegal

180 Press Articles Pennsylvania LEAP 1990

Robert A. Freed, an Army Corps of Engineers archeologist, Product Title: Scientists Study Ancient Campsite Near wrote this editorial-type article condemning vandalism to Baker archeological sites.tt appeared in Portland's only news- paper, The Oregonian, opposite the editorial page on Jan. This article appeared in the Aug. 21, 1983 Sunday Oregon- 30, 1987. There was much positive response. ian. Date of information: 12/87 Date of Information: 4/87

Agency: Soil Conservation Service Agency: State Government Project/Program: Pitcher Creek Dam and Reservoir Project/Program: (Not Provided) Contact:Diane Geiburd Contact:Leland Gilsen Assistant Director Historic Preservation Office Economics & Social Sciences Division State Parks & Recreation USDA-Soil Conservation Service 525 Trade Street, SE. P.O. Box 2890 Salem, OR 97310 12th & Independence 503-348-5023 Washington, DC 20013-2890 Product Title: Operation SAVE (Save Archaeological Values 202-382-1510 for Everyone) Product Title: Irrigation Dam Yields 10,000-Year-Old Camp- The Bureau of Land Management produced an anti-looting site poster, which has been distributed by most Federal and Archeological data recovery during 1982 and 1983 ata State agencies In the Northwest. Associated with the poster 10,000-year-old campsite near Baker, Oregon identified the was an Archaeological Awareness Week, officially desig- first upland site of the Windust people found in the Colum- nated by the Governor of Oregon, held in July 1988. Press bia Plateau.The site, studied and protected before its releases on these ongoing efforts between agencies have Inundation by the new Pitcher Creek Reservoir, spanned been issued. 7,000 years of history in 3 meters of deposits. The Depart- Date of information: 12/88 ment of Agriculture issued this press release on Aug. 29, 1983. Pennsylvania Product Title: Ancient Campsite Found Near Baker This article appeared in the Oct. 2, 1983 Columbiannews- paper. Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Valley Forge Archeological Volunteer and Intern Program Product Title:Irrigation Dam Uncovers 10,000-Year-Old Campsite Contact: David On Mid-Atlantic Regional Office This article was printed in the Sept. 30, 1983 Capital Press. National Park Service 143 South Third Street Philadelphia, PA 19106 Product Title: Pitcher Cr. 1.;,g Reveals Abundant Local 215-597-1099 History Product Title: National Park Service Seeks Volunteersto This article ran In the La Grande, Oregon Observeron Aug. Dig into History of Valley Forge 8, 1983 and the Baker, Oregon Democrat Heraldon Aug. 10, 1983. This news release sought to recruit volunteers forspring and summer work at the Conway's Brigadeencampment. Assistance was needed for all aspects of the project from Product Title: Pitcher Pits Yields [sic] Clear Windowto Past surveying, mapping, and excavating to laboratory work. Specific details regarding hours of work,age requirements, Product Title: Plicher Creek Archeology Is Dramatic Story and information on contracts were provided. in Region Articles on Valley Forge National Historical Park Archeologi- Articles appeared In six newspapers and two editions ofthe cal Volunteer and Intern Programs have appearedIn the Soil Conservation Service Soil and Water ConservationNews local press. about Pitcher Creek Dam and Reservoir.The second of these stories ran in the Aug. 18, 1983 Record-Courier. Date of information: 6/87

181 Press Articles South Dakota LEAP 1990

KMSZ:=RSOMOMMa-MAMMM:30=3384:M Rhode island South Dakota "'RM,M=3:Mg

Agency: Private Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Field School in Archaeology/Workshops Project/Program: Antelope Creek Archeological Project in Archaeology Contact:Richard Berg Contact:Jordan Kerber Omaha District The Public Archaeology Laboratory, Inc. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 387 Lonsdale Avenue 215 North 17th Street Pawtucket, RI 02860 Omaha, NE 68102-4978 401-728-8780 402-221-4603 Starting In June 1988, the Public Archeology Laboratory, in an effort to expedite testing for National Register of Inc., undertook an educational program offering a summer Historic Places eligibility of archeological sites, the Corps field school and weekend workshops in archeology at a of Engineers Omaha District began conducting in-house prehistoric site in Warwick, Rhode Island. The Lambert archeological excavations using volunteer labor and profes- Farm Site is listed on the National Register of Historic sional staff archeologists. The Antelope Creek Archeological Places, but was threatened by a private residential develop- Project was the first District project to use volunteers, in ment that resulted in the destruction of the entire two-acre 1982. The project was covered by various local news site.Through a series of discussions with the developer, agencies. the Rhode Island Historical Preservation Commission (State Date of Information: 5/87 Historical Preservation Office), and other state agencies, an agreement was reached to allow the general public to excavate the site, in the context of a field school, for a period of two years. The site dates to about 3,500 years ago, at least, and contains some unusual finds such as two Agency: Corps of Engineers prehistoric dog burials, a soapstone smoking pipe, shark Project/Program: Crow Creek Village teeth, and stone materials from Pennsylvania and New York. The project was covered by several members of the media. Contact:Richard Berg Omaha District Date of Information: 9/88 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 215 North 17th Street Omaha, NE 68102-4978 South Carolina 402-221-4603 Numerous press releases, distributed statewide and national- ly, described a National Landmark site that was the site of Agency: Forest Service excavations of a mass burial in 1978. The village dates to the Plains Village Initial Coalescent period, around A.D. Project/Program: (Not Provided) 1325.The project became the center of a controversy Contact: Robert T. Morgan between Native American religious rights and scientific Forest Archaeologist research when it was proposed that all of the skeletal Francis Marion & Sumter National Forests material, consisting of the remains of nearly 500 individuals, USDA Forest Service be reburied on the site. The reburial took place in 1981. P.O. Box 788 Date of Information: 5/87 McCiellanville, SC 29458 803-887-3257 Newspaper articles about a Civil War Battery appeared in Charleston, South Carolina and several newspapers through- out the State ran stories on archeological site vandalism on Agency: Corps of Engineers National Forest lands. Project/Program: Cultural Resources Protection Campaign Date of Information: 5/87 through Public Awareness Contact: Richard Berg Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 215 North 17th Street Omaha, NE 68102-4978 402.221-4603

182 1 Press Articles South Dakota LEAP 1990

Product Title: Archeological Sites on Corps of Engineers The professionals trained and guided volunteers through the Land Protected by Federal Laws many tasks necessary for archeological data recovery while Since 1980 the Omaha District of the Corps of Engineers helping them develop an appreciation of and commitment has promoted a campaign to protect cultural resources to historic preservation and cultural resource management. through public awareness programs such as speech and The project was initiated in 1986 and planned to continue slide presentations, displays, articles, news items, and public through 1390. participation. This press release was issued by the Omaha Date of information: 5/87 District on Nov. 4, 1981.

Product Title: Army Corps of Engineers Also involved in Preservation of Archeological Sites Agency: Corps of Engineers This article appeared in the June 25, 1985 Minot Daily Project/Program: General Public Awareness Program News. Contact:Edward C. Brodnicki Date of Information: 5/87 Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 215 North 17th Street Omaha, NE 68102-4978 Agency: Corps of Engineers 402-221-4888 Project/Program: Environmental Education Seminars Product Title: Skeletons Found Along Oahe Contact:Richard Berg This article appeared in the Mobridge Tribune on April 17, Omaha District 1985 detailing an aspect of the work of the Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers of the Corps of Engineers in the area of cultural resources 215 North 17th Street management. Omaha, NE 68102-4978 Date of Information: 5/87 402-221-4603 Annual seminars are held to help teachers become more aware of opportunities for using the out-of-doors for learning experiences. They also provide a variety of experiences to be used effectively with students and to assure teachers Agency: Corps of Engineers direct contact with outdoor career personnel who can Project/Program: Little Pumpkin Archaeological Project provide guidance in the care of the environment. Archeol- Contact: ogy and cultural resource management have been high- Richard Berg lighted in one of a series of different environmental displays. Omaha District These seminars are organized by the Soil Conservation U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Service and the Environmental Education Association of 215 North 17th Street South DakotaThe Corps of Engineers has participated Omaha, NE 68102-4978 annually in the seminars since 1983. Local news coverage 402-221-4603 of the events is provided. Date of Information: 5/87 There was local newspaper coverage in September of 1983 when the need arose to test the Little Pumpkin Site (39HU97) for National Register of Historic Places eligibility. It was decided to do the work In-house using the Corps of Engineers professional staff archeologists and local volun- Agency: Corps of Engineers teers. The site was a prehistoric earthiodge village of the Project/Program: Fort Randall Archeological Project Extended Coalescent variant of the Plains Village period dating around A.D. 1450. Contact:Richard Berg Date of Information: 5/87 Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 215 North 17th Street Omaha, NE 68102-4978 402-221-4603 Agency: Corps of Engineers News releases and statewide television coverage detailed Project/Program: Oahe Archeological Project progress of the Fort Randall Archeological Project, which Contact: focused on the excavation of a 19th century frontier post. Richard Berg A major purpose of the project was the establishment ofa public education program through cooperation between interested amateur volunteers ald professional archeologists.

1GS 183 Press Articles Tennessee LEAP 1990

Omaha District Economics & Social Sciences Division U.S. Army Corps of Engineers USDA-Soil Conservation Service 215 North 17th Street P.O. Box 2890 Omaha, NE 68102-4978 12th & Independence 402-221-4603 Washington, DC 20013-2890 This project focused on archeological excavations at a 17th 202-382-1510 century Ankara Indian village.Its major emphasis was to Product Title: 40 OB 6 provide a public education program through cooperation between interested amateur volunteers and professional Photographs were taken of a data recovery project at archeologists. The professionals guided and trained volun- archeological site 400136, where 36 burials of the Mississip- teers in the many field and laboratory tasks necessary for pian Culture were excavated as a result of a Soil Conserva- archeological data recovery whileinstillingin them an tion Service project. appreciation of and commitment to historic preservation and cultural resource management. The project was conducted Product Title: Archaeologists Busy at Lake for a period of two weeks in 1984 and again in 1985. Local and statewide new releases were issued. This newspaper article describes archeological work on three Mississippian Indian mounds at site 40036 in Ten- nessee. The mounds, left by the people who lived In this Product Title: Clues to the Past:Volunteers Dig for Re- area from around AD 1200 to 1500, were discovered when mains of Village the Soil Conservation Service began work on sites for Appeared in the Watertown Public Opinion on Sept. 30, watershed lakes. Construction work had to wait until Indian 1986. relics, some of which were thought to date as far back as AD 500, were examined and removed. Several Incidents of vandalism at the site were reported, though artifacts were Product Title: Village Dig Yields Clues to Early Ankara Life found with only a few of the many burials discovered. Appeared in the Yankton Press and Dakotan on Sept. 30, 1986. Product Title: Indian Mounds Yield Artifacts The was a major society in the central Product Title: Volunteer Archaeologists Unearth Ankara section of the North American continent from around A.D. Indian Village 1200 until European explorers arrived in the 16th century. Appeared in the Aberdeen American News of Sept. 29, This Indian culture is noted for its large cities and its 1985. mounds, three of which are being studied at archeological site 400B6 in Tennessee.It Is theorized that a Mississip- Product Title: Volunteers Dig for Signs of Ancient Indian pian settlement stood near these mounds.This article appeared in the July 23, 1985, Union City Daily Messenger. Village Appeared in The Rapid City Journal of Sept. 29, 1985. Date of Information: 4/87

Product Title: Volunteers Unearth Remains of Ancient Ankara Village Near Oahe Dam Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority Appeared in the Pierre Daily Capital Journal of Sept. 30, Project/Program: Tellico Reservoir Cultural Re- 1986. sources/Sequoyah Birthplace Museum Date of Information: 5/87 Contact: J. Bennett Graham Cultural Resource Program Tennessee Valley Authority Tennessee 238 Natural Resources Building Norris, TN 37820 615-632-1583 Agency: Soil Conservation Service As part of the memorialization of previous Overbill Cherokee Project/Program: Reelfoot Lake Water Quality Improvement occupation of the Little Tennessee River Valley, the Ten- nessee Valley Authority (TVA) granted the Eastern Band of Project Cherokee a permanent easement on 44.6 acres of land Contact:Diane Gelburd along the Tellico Reservoir. TVA also established a trust Assistant Director fund that was used by the Cherokee to build the Sequoyah Birthplace Museum.The Museum, through exhibits, dis- plays, and numerous video programs, interprets Cherokee and earlier Native American prehistory in this valley,The

184 Press Articles Utah LEAP 1990

Museum also has a shop that sells Cherokee crafts and historical monographs. Date of Information: 7/87 Date of information: 6/87 Utah Texas Agency: Air Force

Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: State of Utah, West Desert Pumping Project Project/Program: Archeological Site Assessment/Protection - Amistad Recreation Area Contact Kay Winn Base Historic Preservation Officer Contact:James E Bradford OO- ALC/EMX Southwest Guttural Resources Center U.S. Air Force National Park Service Hill Air Force Base, UT 84056 P.O. Box 728 801-777-2065 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 505-988-6766 Product Title: 140 Years Sifted for Donner Trail Clues The Texas Historical Commiai ion, Amistad Recreation Area, This article was published by the Desert News on Nov. 3, and the Southwest Regional Office of the National Park 1986 relating that harsh conditions had not deterred ar- Service cooperated on a project to cleanup, assess, cheologists from excavating a site where members of the protect, and preserve the archeological resources at Amis- Donner-Reed .Party abandoned four of their wagons during tad Reservoir.This project began in 1986 and involved their ill-fated trek across the Great Salt Lake Desert in 1846. volunteer professional and amateur archeologists,area Artifacts were found from the encampment of Captain historical societies, the Val Verde County Chamber of Howard Stansbury, who stayed at the wagon site while Commerce, and various individuals from the State of Texas, crossing the desert in 1849.Excavations were to be con- its universities and museums.Amistad Recreation Area ducted before the flooding of the area for the West Desert cooperates with individuals and agencies pursuing research Pumping Project, a plan to create a 500-square-mite pond interests on cultural topics In the reservoir area Some of of overflow water pumped from the Great Salt Lake to the these projects are ongoing. An article on the project desert on Hill Air Force Base. appeared in the Del Rio News Herald in March 1987 and in the Austin Texas Medallion in January 1987. The Albuquer- que Journal printed an article on the project in October Product Title: Archaeologists Hope to Retrieve Ruins of 1986, and the San Antonio Express reported on the project Donner Party Wagons in May 1987. This article was published in the Salt Lake Tribune on Aug. Date of Information: 7/87 25, 1986 describing plans to excavate the site of four wagons left in the Great Salt Lake desert by the Don- ner-Reed Party in 1846.Plane were made to excavate a recently discovered dry cave on Floating Island for addition- al evidence of human occupation. Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Shipwreck Survey of Padre Island Nation- Product Title: Lake-Pumping Project Nearly 70 Percent al Seashore Complete, Update Says Contact:Dan Lenihan This article in the Nov. 19, 1986 Salt Lake Tribunemen- Southwest Cultural Resources Center tioned military artifacts recovered by archeologists excavat- Division of Cultural Resources ing a site where four wagons were abandoned by the National Park Service Donner-Reed Party in 1846. Work continued at the siteon P.O. Box 728 Hill Air Force Base as the Great Salt Lake pumping project Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 neared completion. 505-988-6766 This project consisted of an underwater sample survey and Product Title: Pumping Could Start by Feb. 26 test excavation in 1985 and 1986 of selected magnetic anomalies at Padre Island National Seashore. In additionto This article in the Ogden Standard-Examiner on Nov. 14, some 20th century shipwreck materials, a fragment of an AD 1986 reported that archeologists were excavating twocaves 1554 Spanish anchor was encountered. This solvedsem, that might be indirectly affected by the Inundation of the Interpretive questions relating to the famous AD 1554 Spa- West Desert by the West Desert Pumping Project. nish Plate Fleet shipwrecks.An additional magnetometer Date of Information: 5/87 survey of a survivors' camp was planned. The incident was reported in the Corpus Christi Caller in 1985.

185 LEAP 1990 Press Articles Virginia

Agency: Bureau of Indian Affairs Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: (Not Provided) Project/Program: Canyonlands and Arches National Parks, Natural Bridges National Monument ContactRoger Coonrad Superintendent Contact: Larry Thomas Uintah & Ouray Agency Canyonlands National Park Bureau of Indian Affairs 125 West 200 South Fort Duchesne, UT 84026 Moab, UT 84532 801-722-2406 801-259-7164 Acting on information provided by law enforcement officers The Colorado Plateau has a large and growing problem on alleged grave robbing incidents, the Ute Tribe has Issued with vandalism and looting of prehistoric Indiansites. news releases offering cash rewards for information leading These parks have developed a guideline to use when giving to the arrest and conviction of any individuals involved in information to the public.This was done to allow public grave robbing or theft of Indian artifacts. access to certain areas while not encouraging visitation to fragile sites.Two press releases were issued concerning Date of Information: 4/87 the vandalism of archeological sites. Date of information: 6/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Cultural Resource Program Awareness Virginia Contact: Craig Harmon Utah State Office Agency: Forest Service Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 45155 Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155 Contact:George A. Tolley 801-5394066 Forest Archaeologist Numerous press releases on its cultural resource awareness George Washington National Forest program have been Issued by the Utah State Office of the USDA Forest Service Bureau of Land Management. P.O. Box 233 Harrisonburg, VA 22801 Date of Information: 6/87 703-433-2491 A news release was sent out In an attempt to discourage looters by informing the public that the looting of ar- cheological sites is illegal. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Utah Archaeology Week, April 11-17, 1988 Contact:Shelley Smith Salt Lake City District Office Bureau of Land Management Agency: Forest SerViC,o 2370 South 2300 West Salt Lake City, UT 84119 Project/Program: Recreation/Cultural Resource Awareness 801-524-5348 Contact: Michael B. Barb3r FTS-588-3140 Forest Archaeologist Utah's first Archaeology Week was Initiated by a Governor's Jefferson National Forest, SO/RD Proclamation. An interagency State committee provided USDA Forest Service overall organization, while Utah Statewide Archaeological 210 Franklin Road, SW. Society chapters and professionals sponsored events on a Roanoke, VA 24153 local level. Several area newspapers carried stories on local 703-982-6284 events. Forest Service news releases were sent out to publicize a Date of Information: 8/88 rock shelter exhibit and archeological vandalism at Jefferson National Forest. Date of Information: 5/87 Press Articles Washington LEAP 1990

Agency: National Park Service Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: New Lands Cultural Resource Survey and Project/Program: Cultural Resources Awareness Program Inventory (MANA-169) Contact:John Leler Contact: Stephen Potter Walla Walla District National Capital Regional Office U.S. Army Corps of Engineers National Park Service Walla Walla, WA 99362 1100 Ohio Drive, SE 509-522-6628 Washington, DC 20242 202-485-9818 This ongoing Walla District of the Army Corps ofEngineers (COE) program provides culturalresources programs and Product Title: You Dig.Or at Least You Can, D.C. Being information to local and area residents throughnews media, a Hotbed of Archeology schools, church and civic groups, etc. Theprogram alms to generate an awareness and understanding of In May 1986 an archeological and historical cultural investigation resources, to emphasize the need for protection and began at the site of an antebellum plantation mansion preser- called vation, and to explain the COE role In the field ofcultural 'Portici' on land acquired by the National Park Servicein resources management. 1985 and incorporated into the Manassas NationalBattlefield Date of Information: 5/87 Park.Portici, located on the Lower Bull Run Tract,was built around 1820.It served as Gen. Joseph E. Johnston's headquarters during the First Battle of Manassasand later as a Confederate hospital.Controlled surface collections and excavations exposed the foundation andcellar of the Agency: Corps of Engineers mansion, two minor additions and the detachedkitchen, four other outbuildings, and two structures Project/Program: Middle Columbia River Navigation/Ben belonging to an Franklin Dam earlier 18th century plantation house called'Pohoke.' Area museums, field schools and archeological organizations that Contact:David G. Rice use volunteer workers were listed in this June 19, 1987 Seattle District Office Washington Post feature article. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 7/87 4735 East Marginal Way, South Seattle, WA 98134 206-764-3630 Several state and regional news articles Washington on this project were published.The project consisted of reconnaissanceand evaluation of its effect on National Registersites and dis- tricts along the Middle Columbia River,including the Han- Agency: Corps of Engineers ford Nuclear Reservation. There alsowas assessment of its effect on Native American concerns. Project/Program: Chief Joseph Dam CulturalResources Contact:Lawrence V. Salo Date of Information: 5/87 Seattle District U.S. Any Corps of Engineers 4735 East Marginal Way, South Seattle, WA 98134 Agency: National Park Service 206-764-3630 Project/Program: Fort Vancouver NationalHistoric Site This project produced a variety ofnewspaper articles be- Volunteer Excavations tween 1977 and 1986; these were publishedin Federal, Contact: Om Thomson regional, local and Tribal newspapers. Amajor aspect of the program was cooperation with the ColvilleConfederated Regional Archeologist Tribes in development of knowledge of theTribes in prehis- Pacific Northwest Regional Office toric times. Nations! Park Service 83 South King Street, Suite 212 The Army Corps of Engineers issuedpress releases Seattle, WA 98104 throughout the duration of this project and forthe dedication 206-442-0791 of the project's curation facility in April 1986. FTS-399-0791 Date of Information: 5/87 Excavations were conducted at FortVancouver National Historic Site by the Oregon ArcheologicalSociety for a five-year Take Pride In America project,a product of co- operation between National Park Service(NPS) staff and the Oregon Archeological Society.The Society, a volunteer

187 LEAP 1990 Wyoming Press Articles organization headquartered inPortland, excavated the site office under the direction and of an early 19th century Agency: Bureau of LandtAanagement supervision of a private archeologistprovided by the NPS. Visitor response to the excavationwas enthusiastic.The Project/Program: Rawlins DistrictCultural Resources Pro- Society designated a person to actas an interpreter to gram and research questions explain the archeological process Contact:Thomas F. ale that were being pursued. ThePortland Oregonian reported Medicine Bow Resource Area Vancouver on the excavations.An article on the Fort Bureau of Land Management Journal and the Vancouver project appeared in the Oregon P.O. Box 670 excavations. Columbian ran a story on the 1719 Edinburgh Date of Information: 6/87 Rawlins, WY 82701 307-347-7171 FrS-328-3362 Over the past several years theRawlins District of the Bureau of Land Management(BLM) has administered an Agency: National Park Service Although it has func- Historical Park Ar- active cultural resources program. Project/Program: San Juan National tioned primarily in support of otherBLM programs involving cheological Excavations energy-related minerals, numerousopportunities have been awareness of cultural Contact:Jim Thomson capitalized on to increase public Regional Archeologist resource values and BLMmanagement of them. Programs Pacific Northwest Regional Office have included a variety ofactivities geared toward the National Park Service general public as well as specializedaudiences such as 83 South King Street, Suite 212 school children and amateurarcheologists. Several articles Seattle, WA 98104 on these programs havebeen printed in local newspapers Numerous press releases have 206-442-0791 over the past few years. regarding various data FTS-399-0791 been Issued to local newspapers The San Juan National HistoricalPark superintendent and recovery projects. staff have hosted University ofWashington archeological Date of information: 6/87 excavations at the British Camp forseveral years.The excavations provide a field schoolfor undergraduate and M.W.MMAMW.WW.MM:4 graduate archeologists. As part ofthe investigation, volun- teers, usually senior citizens,dig alongside the students under supervision of a doctoralcandidate. A student Agency: Bureau of Land Management Salvage Project interpreter is assigned to explainthe excavations to visitors Project/Program: Soapy Dale Peak Lodge that are common to the site. and show examples of artifacts ContactMichael T. Bies The excavations received press coveragein the San Juan reported on this archeologi- District Archeologist Journal. The San Juan Sounder Worland District Office cal work. Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 P.O. Box 119 101 South 23rd Street dtk==b2ORMMer.41=4""'NkVAr: Worland, WY 82401 Wyoming 307-347-9871 Volunteers and Bureau of LandManagement staff recorded Soapy Date Peak Lodge, a conicalpole lodge, in detail and removed the lodge poles. The lodgepoles were stabilized Agency: Air Force at the Washakie County Museum.A display incorporating Project/Program: Fort D.A. RussellHistoric Preservation, the lodge structure is planned as amajor permanent exhibit Archeological Resources Management,and CRM Plan at the museum. Program Date of Information: 5/87 Contact:William Metz 90 CSG/DEEV U.S. Air Force F.E. Warren Air Force Base, WY 82005 Agency: Bureau of Reclamation 307-776-2213 Center News articles on the history andarcheology of Warren Air Project/Program: Heart Mountain Relocation Force Base are commonly featured in thebase newspaper. Contact:Terry Zontek Date of information: 1987

188 Press Articles Wyoming LEAP 1990

Great Plains Regional Office Bureau of Reclamation P.O. Box 30137 Billings, MT 59107-0137 406-657-6916 The Heart Mountain Relocation Center was constructed to confine more than 110,000 men, women, and children of Japanese ancestry during World War II.At that time it was the third largest city in Wyoming. A portion of the original area was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985, and the Bureau of Reclamation funded two informa- tive plaques at the site. Numerous newspaper and TV articles were written about this property and its effects on its former Inhabitants. Local support for generating recognition for this property was unprecedented.Articles appeared in Powell and Cody, Wyoming newspapers. Date of Information: 4/87

Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Project/Program: Keyhole Reservoir/McKean Typesite Contact: Terry Zontek Great Plains Regional Office Bureau of Reclamation P.O. Box 30137 Biliings, MT 59107-0137 406-446-2103

Product Title: Ancient Campsite The McKean Site, originally excavated by William Mulloy as part of the River Basin Survey studies, is the typesite for the McKean projectile point. The site has been extensively damaged by reservoir fluctuations and recreational activities. The reservoir area is managed by the State of Wyoming as a State Park and, through a cooperative agreement with them, the Bureau of Reclamation has worked to preserve the remnants of the site and educate the public about The State, as part of the cooperative agreement, furnished the Bureau of Reclamation with a plan for an informative sign on cultural resources for park headquarters. Date of Information: 4/b7

1 UR

189 LEAP 1990 Popular Publications Alaska 2.9 POPU PUrm.)LUC TIMIS

cussed the interrelationship of soils, permafrost,vegetation Alaska and, fire. Date of Information: 5/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Historic Mining Education Program Agency: Corps of Engineers Contact:Robert E. King Project/Program: Chena River Lakes Flood ControlProject Alaska State Office Bureau of Land Management Contact:Georgeanne L Reynolds 6881 Abbott Road Alaska District Office Anchorage, AK 99507 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 907-271-5510 CENPA-EN-PL-ER P.O. Box 898 the Valdez Product Title: Historical Resource Study of Anchorage, AK 99506-0898 Creek Mining District, Alaska - 1977, An 907-753-2617 of Land In 1980 the Alaska State Office of the Bureau Bluff, Alaska, Management (BLM) published the results ofethnohistorical Product Title: Chugwater Site, Moose Creek research conducted by the BLM sponsoredWestern The Interstate Commission of Higher Education interns.The The Alaska District Corps of engineerssponsored excava- topic was the Valdez Creek Historic Mining Districtin central tion and testing of this National Register sitein 1982 and Alaska on lands managed by the Glenna lienDistrict Office 1983. These efforts are continuing in an ongoing field of BLM.This illustrated 213-page publication has proven school sponsored and funded by the Universityof Alaska popular and continues to be supplied uponrequest. at Fairbanks.Students are taught excavation and survey Recently copies have been sent to historiansand new methodology, artifact analysis, curation techniques,and miners In the area. Alaskan archeology. Several publications on thishave been Archaeology Date of Information: 5/87 produced. An article on this was submitted to in 1987. Date of Informatioa: 4/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Public School Program for NorthStar Borough Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Division of guttural Resources Contact: Robert E. King Alaska State Office Contact: Ted Birkedal Bureau of Land Management Regional Archeologist 6881 Abbott Road Alaska Regional Office Anchorage, AK 99507 National Park Service 907-271-5510 2525 Gambell Street, Room 107 Anchorage, AK 99510 - 7001 Product Title: Alaska Staff Reaches out to Students 907-271-2857 Archeologists and natural resource specialists from the three Bureau of Land Management District Offices innorthern Product Title: Violating History Alaska, Arctic,Kobuk,andSteese-WhiteMountains, This interview on Archaeological ResourcesProtection Act presented information on cultural and other land resources violations and'pothunting' stressed emergentArchaeological to students of the Fairbanks North StarBorough School Resources Preservation Act violations in Alaska,particularly District during Natural Resources Education Monthin April at Cape Krusenstern NationalMonument.It was the lead 1987, Continuing a tradition of outreach programs topublic article in a July/August edition of the NationalParks Maga- schools, they made about 20 presentations to atotal of zine. more than 500 students. They explained theories and methods used in archeology and cultural anthropology Product Title: Yes, Virginia, There are CulturalResources worldwide as well as in local prehistory and ethnographyof the State. They showed displays of artifacts andalso fossil In Alaska bones to illustrate the science of paleontology, anddie-

901 Popular Publications Arizona LEAP 1990

This general article on the diversity and importance of Arizona State Office prehistoric and historic cultural resources in Alaskan park Bureau of Land Management areas appeared in the Courier newspaper in February 1987. 3707 North 7th Street Date of Information: 7/87 Phoenix, AZ 85104 602-241-5509

" -22ktaa' "Ed,:a5M' Product Title: Cooperative Agreement Opens Cave for Research Agency: State Government The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Arizona Strip Project/Program: (Not Provided) District cooperated with Brigham Young University (BYU) Contact:Jo Antonson for two years on a research project focusing on Antelope Division of Parks Cave.This rich cave site I ad been vandalized for nearly Office of History and Archaeology 40 years, anti repeated efforts to fence the entrance had P.O. Bo 107001 been unsuccessful.To save what was left of the Intact Anchorage, AK 99510-7001 archeological deposits, BYU agreed to conduct a study of 907-762-2622 the site from a regional perspective, Including excavation at the cave and a nearby vandalized rock shelter..BLM Product Title: Heritage contributed some field labor and funds for analysis of archeological materials.The project ultimately resulted in Heritage, a quarterly newsletter dealing with historical preser- field survey of a 10 km diameter area.BLM personnel, vation statewide in Alaska, is published by the Office of students from BYU, and volunteers from the amateur Utah History and Archaeology, Division of Parks and Outdoor Archeological Society worked on the project under the Recreation, Alaska Department of Natural Resources. direction of BYU and BLM professional archeologists. The Date of Information: 4/89 result was a successful study that Involved the public and generated valuable information about a little known region. ifaiZZAIIRM:ROMMI:MWMOSMUM This press release appeared in a BLM newsletter that was mailed to 2,200 individuals and organizations. Arizona Date of information: 5/87

Agency: Academic Project/Program: Fenster School Archeological Program Agency: Bureau of Land Management Contact: Richard Goddard 1265 Avenue M Project/Program: Arizona Archaeology Week Ely, NV 89301 Contact: Gary Stumpf 702-289-6747 Arizona State Office Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Early Investigations at the Sabino Canyon 3707 North 7th Street Ruin Phoenix, AZ 85104 This article desCribes initial research in 1910 through 1940 602-241-5509 at a large Hohokam site on the Fenster School campus. A number of Individuals, private firms, and State and Fed- Prepared to increase public awareness of the Fenster eral agencies participate in Arizona Archaeology Week In School Archaeology Program,It was published in the March or April of every year. The Bureau of Land Manage- Summer 1989 Archaeology In Tucson newsletter of the ment (BLM) Is a major participant, contributing exhibits at Institute of American Research. the State Capitol, presenting lectures and slide shows to Date of Information: 4/89 school classes and other groups, sponsoring site tours, participating in radio talk shows, sponsoring archeology fairs, and other activities. A special edition of the Arizona BLM newsletter is published each year focusing on Ar- chaeology Week and featuring archeological activities in Agency: Bureau of Land Management each BLM District. Project/Program: Antelope Cave Cooperative Research Date of Information: 5/87 Project ContactGary Stumpf

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program:Bighorn Cave Cooperative Research Project

191 LEAP 1990 Popular Publications Arizona

Contact:Gary Stumpf Contact: Bemhart E. (Boma) Johnson Arizona State Office Yuma District Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management 3707 North 7th Street 3150 Winsor Avenue Phoenix, AZ 85104 P.O. Box 5680 602-241-5509 Yuma, AZ 85364 602-726-6300 Product Title: Bighorn Cave Excavation Reveals Wealth of Information Product Title: Earth Figures of the Lower Colorado and Gila River Deserts: A Functional Analysis Bighorn Cave had been a target of vandals for many years. To determine appropriate management needs, the Bureau of This article is a 1985 summary statement concerning known Land Management (BLM) wanted to assess the nature and geoglyphs along the lower. Gila and Colorado Rivers. extent of its remaining archeological deposits. Northern These unique cultural manifestations, rather than being Arizona University and the Museum of Northern Arizona figures used by some ancient astronauts for navigation, are agreed to carry out a test excavation as a joint research clearly part of the culture of Native Americans and the project with BLM supplying a trailer for housing, per diem mythology about their cosmological views on creation and expenses for student volunteers, and funds for analysis of life. The Eutille appeared in The Arizona Archaeologist Vol. the archeological materials excavated.In addition to stu- 20, 1985. dents, American Indians from two Tribes and members of Date of Information: 1988 the amateur Arizona Archeological Society participated as volunteers. The result was a first-rate site evaluation, good newspaper coverage, and strengthened relationships for BLM with the public and two academic institutions. A press release on this effort appeared in a BLM newsletter that was Agency: Corps of Engineers mailed to 2,200 individuals and organizations. Project/Program: Phoenix and Vicinity Flood Control Project Date of Information: 5/87 Contact:Patricia Martz Environmental Section Los Angeles District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Agency: Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 2711 Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 Project/Program:Harquahala Peak SolarObservatory 21n-894-5161 Stabilization FTS-798-0243 Contact:Gary Stumpf Arizona State Office Product Title: Apart from the People: Hohokam Indians Bureau of Land Management North of the Salt River Valley 3707 North 7th Street This 1981 publication by J. Simon Bruder was prepared as Phoenix, AZ 85104 a general guide to the prehistory of the Northern Hohokam 602-241-5509 periphery as it is presently understood.Published by the Museum of Northern Arizona for the Army Corps of En- Product Title: Harquahala Peak-Solar House of the South- gineers Los Angeles District, it presents information gathered west during an archeological mitigation program by the Museum The Harquahaia Peak Observatory, built in 1920 by the at the Adobe Dam Site portion of an Army Corps of En- Smithsonian Institution, was the only solar observatory of gineers flood control project.Of specific concern are its kind in the United States at that time.Its mission was Hohokam colonists who lived in the peripheral zone north to measure the energy output of the Sun to determine its of the Salt River Valley during AD 800-1150.Information effect on the Earth's climate.This National Register site from five sites in the Adobe Dam project area on Skunk had deteriorated badly and needed repair.The structure Creek Is presented in detail as an example of current was stabilized under contract, and volunteers from a local archeological research in this region. four-wheel-drive club agreed to ma itor It periodically. This press release appeared in a Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Hohokam Prehistory in the Central New River newsletter mailed to 2,200 individuals and organizations. Drainage, Arizona Date. of Information: 5/87 This non-technical report summarizing the results of data recovery mitigation at New River Dam was prepared as part of a comprehensive effort to disseminate this information to the public.Written by David Doyel and published by the Agency: Bureau of Land Management Pueblo Grande Museum in 1986 for the Los Angeles District of the Corps of Engineers, it is available at the Museum Project/Program: Public Education about Geoglyphs on and at the Los Angeles District office. the Lower Colorado River

1 192 Popular Publications Arizona LEAP 1990

Product Title: Symbols in Stone: Rock Art of the Northern Date of Information: 6/87 Hohokam Periphery This 1981 publication by J. Simon Bruder was prepared as u se"'BM8SKOSMZMVM:V:=Mio,'''''N:=4r(aMWiaM'SZ.Mqea.'M'a&M a layperson's guide to the rock art of the Northern Hoho- kam peripheral zone. Published by the Museum of Northern Agency: National Park Service Arizona for the Corps of Engineers (COE) Los Angeles Project/Program: Archeology -Petrified Forest National District, it was sponsored by COE as part of the mitigation Park program for a Phoenix and vicinity flood control project. Data from the Heogpeth Hills Petroglyph Site, by far the Contact: Keith M. Anderson largest in the region, is emphasized.Information from 13 Western Archeological & Conservation smaller sites is presented for comparison. Center Date of Information: 9/88 National Park Service P.O. Box 41058 Tucson, AZ 85717 ...... 602-670-6501

Agency: Federal Highway Administration Product Title: Roads and Ruins: A Delicate Balance Project/Program: 1-10 Project - Phoenix, Arizona This description of an archeological survey of the main Petrified Forest National Park road corridor, ahead of repair, Contact: Bettina Roserburg appeared in the July 1986 Arizona Highways magazine. Arizona Department of Transportation 205 S. 17th Ave., Rm. 24E Date of information: 3/89 Phoenix, AZ 85007 602-255-8641 dearMWM:AMMM:;',MMMS:;: Product Title: Unearthing the Secrets of the First Phoenix Agency: National Park Service As a result of the interstate 10 highway project in Phoenix, Arizona, major excavations were conducted at two sites to Project/Program: Arizona Archaeological Society shed light on the prehistoric inhabitants of this urban area. Contact:John M. Andresen The large scale of the sites and their sophisticated irrigation Casa Grande National Monument canals, mounds, and ball courts drew considerable local National Park Service attention. A series of guided tours was developed to 1100 Ruins Drive accommodate the interest of school and adult groups. Coolidge, AZ 85228 More than 10,000 persons participated.A group of free- 602-723-3172 -standing pavilions was constructed to shelter a series of bilingual displays on the prehistoric resource.This exhibit Product Title: 100 Years of Hohokam Archeology presented a glimpse of the houses, surroundings, and The Arizona Archaeological Society is composed of con- activities of the prehistoric Inhabitants.This article on the cerned public members and professional archeologists.Its project appeared in the February 1984 Arizona Highways 1987 state-wide annual meeting was held in Casa Grande magazine. with Ranger John Andresen was one of three gum: 1zr- Date of information: 5/87 turers. This summary of his talk was published In the following month's Issue of the Society newsletter, The Petroglyph (Vol. 23, No.2). Date of information: 7/87 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Archeological Resource Manage- %%Mk:...... ment/Protection Program Agency: National Park Service Contact: Chris Kincaid Area Archeologist Project/Program: Interpretive Research Glen Canyon National Recreation Area Contact:Keith M. Anderson P.O. Box 1507 Western Archeological & Conservation Page, AZ 86040 Center 602-645-2471 National Park Service P.O. Box 41058 An article that appeared In the Spring 1987 Issue of Ranger Tucson, AZ 85717 magazine details methods of enforcing the Archaeological 602-670-6501 Resource Preservation Act in northern Arizona and southern Archival research has Increased knowledge of a prehistoric Utah. irrigation system In the Casa Grande Ruins National Monu- ment vicinity.An article appearing in a November 1987

193 LEAP 1990 Popular Publications Arkansas

Kiva journal focuses on the work of former National Park This statutory Arizona commission publishes an annual Service employee Frank Midvale, who was prominent in report on Its activities, which include public archeology local archeology. education and a volunteer site steward program, a statewide site monitoring initiative. Date of information: 7/87 Product Title: Arizona Archaeology Week Annual Reports This publication is the annual summary of Arizona Archaeol- activities Agency: National Park Service ogy Week, a statewide program of events and oriented toward informing the public about archeology.In Project/Program: (Not Provided) 1986 the Arizona State Historic Preservation Office won both ContactJohn M. Andresen State and national Take Pride in America awards for its Casa Grande National Monument coordination of Archaeology Week. National Park Service 1100 Ruins Drive Product Title: Arizona Preservation News Coolidge, AZ 85228 602-723-3172 This quarterly publication of the Arizona State Historic Information on A popular topic in Casa Grande Ruins interpretation is PreservationOffice provides statewide ancient astronomy. An article in the August 1987 American historic preservation issues and programs. West Magazine presents in layman's terms the astronomical Date of Information: 12/88 significance of Casa Grande Ruins and other National Park Service areas in the Southwest. The article was written by a former director of the Flandreau Planetarium in Tucson, Arkansas Arizona

In conjunction with the Western Archeological and Conser- vation Center and with the volunteer assistance of the Agency: State Government Arnerican Rock Art Research Association, an archeological Project/Program: Arkansas Historic Preservation Program boundary survey of the Petrified Forest was conducted by the National Park Service.Archeological resources were Contact Cathy Buford inventoried and identified to determine which resources Executive Director warranted added protection. The emphasis also included State Historic Preservation Officer sensitizing and educating volunteers about the resources. Arkansas Historic Preservation Program They became advocates of the Petrified Forest andex- Heritage Center East, Suite 300 hibited feelings of ownership during this boundary survey. 225 East Markham A few volunteers donated money to help pay the support Little Rock, AR 72211 and salary costs of archeologists hired for the project. The 501-371-2763 end result was a boundary survey a quarter of a mile wide from the park boundary inward and an inventory of all Product Title: Heritage Week Special Edition archeological resources. An article, 'Archeological Fieldwork This special 1988 Heritage Week Newsletter provided a at Petrified Forest,' appeared in the February 1986 Courier focus for discussion of current historic preservation pro- magazine. grams and projects. Date of Information: 6/87 Date of Information: 4/89

Agency: State Government Agency: State Government Project/Program: Public Archaeology Program/Archaeology Project/Program: (Not Provided) Week Contact:Cathy Buford ContactTeresa L Hoffman Executive Director Public Programs Manager State Historic Preservation Officer State Historic Preservation Office Arkansas Historic Preservation Program Arizona State Parks Heritage Center East, Suite 300 800 West Washington, Suite ,15 225 East Markham Phoenix, AZ 85007 Little Rock, AR 72201 602-542-4174 501-371.2763 Product Title: Arizona Archaeology Advisory Commission Product Title: Crossroads of the Past:12,000 Yearsof Annual Reports Indian Life In Arkansas

194 Popular Publications California LEAP 1990

This is a popularly written overview of the history and ways California Desert District Office of life of the Indians of Arkansas from the time of their Bureau of Land Management arrival in that area to the beginning of European exploration 1695 Spruce Street and settlement. Riverside, CA 92507 Date of information: 1989 714-276-6394 The Calico Early Man Site, with a history of research ex- tending back to 1957, has had and active Bureau of Land Management (BLM) program for many years. BLM funds Cet Morella provide for interpretation, preservation, ana public safety. Numerous articles have been published by the Friends of Calico and researchers. Agency:. Academic Date of Information: 6/87 Project/Program: Environmental Education Contact:Kevin Holladay A,."10Mt£MARMARoAcg 968 F Street Arcata, CA 95521 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Southwestern Rock Art: A Cultural Resource Project/Program: California Desert District and interdisciplinary Educational Curriculum Contact: Garth Portillo This week-long fifth to eighth grade curriculum, based on California Desert Distict Office the prehistoric rock art of the Southwest, addresses the Bureau of Land Management mounting problem of the looting of prehistoric artifacts.It 1695 Spruce Street is designed to increase students' awareness and knowledge Riverside, CA 92507 of the Anasazi, their descendants' cultures, threats to prehis- 714-276-6394 toric cultural remains, and the interdisciplinary aspect of rock The California Desert Conservation Area was featured in a art, archeology, and anthropology. major story in the January 1987 issue of National Geograph- ic.While the article dealt with the Desert in general, its Date of Information: 1989 beauty, uses, conflicts, and resource and cultural values were specifically noted. Date of information: 6/87 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Anti-Vandalism Program Contact: Don Manuel Agency: Bureau of Land Management Susanville District Office Project/Program: Camp Rock Spring Bureau of Land Management 705 Hall Street Contact:Garth Portillo Susanville, CA 96130-3730 California Desert District Office 916-257-5381 Bureau of Land Management 1695 Spruce Street As part of the anti - vandalism program in the Susanville Riverside, CA 92507 District, several non-law enforcement projects have been 714-276-6394 initiated. For example, articles and updates have been Established in the 18605 as a military camp along the Old published in Bureau of Land Management Newsletters to Government Road, also known as the Mohave Road, Camp describe the results at archeological sites that have been Rock Spring has few physical remains that are readily mitigated. apparent to casual visitors.Closer inspection, however, Date of information: 5/87 aided by interpretive materials such as a Bureau of Land Management brochure and other publishedmaterials, reveals its historic military use as part of the Old Govern- ment Road. Various articles about Camp Rock Spring have been published. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 6/87 Project/Program: Calico Early Man Site Contact:Garth PortIllo

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: King Range Archeological Projects I & II

195 Popular Publications California LEAP 1990

Contact:Francis Berg Bishop Resource Area Ukiah Distrid Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management 787 North Maine, Suite P 555 Leslie Street Bishop, CA 93514 Ukiah, CA 95482 619-872-4881 707-462-3873 An article appeared in the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) newsletter about a cooperative management agree- More Than 7,000 hours of volunteer labor were contributed ment developed between BLM and the University of Califor- by students, professional archeologists, and regional resi- nia-Riverside in 1986. The agreement involved recordation dents In the conservation of imperiled cultural material at and testing of a Voto- historic and historic Paiute encamp- four coastal and four interior archeological sites within the ment in the Mono Basin that had been experiencing van- King Range National .Conservation Area. Project information dalism.The project used a volunteer student work force is published in theKing Range Newsletter.Summer ex- whose members acquired experienceinarcheological cavations removed nearly 200 cubic meters of material from fieldwork. these sites and offset losses due to erosion and recent Date of Information: 6/87 human Impacts.The projects were part of a long-term cooperative management agreement between the Bureau of Land Management and Sonoma State University for manag- ement of prehistoric resources in the North Coastal Range of California The summertime projects satisfied three Agency: Bureau of Land Management mutual goals, i.e., conservation, education, and research. Project/Program: Plank Road Dive of information: 5/87 Contact:Garth Portillo California Desert District Office Bureau of Land Management 1695 Spruce Street Agency: Bureau of Land Management Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394 Project/Program: Mojave Road Contact:Garth Portillo The Plank Road, an old wooden road that stretched histori- California Desert District Office cally across the Algodones Dunes in Imperial County, is Bureau of Land Management managed by the Bureau of Land Management as an Area 1695 Spruce Street of Critical Environmental Concern. Through volunteer Riverside, CA 92507 efforts,especially efforts coordinated by a coalition of 714-276-6394 Off-Road Vehicle Clubs over the years, portions of the road have been stabilized and fenced for protection at a point The Mojave (or Mohave) Road has been in the public eye close to the freeway.Signs describe the site and call for for many years. itis managed by the Bureau of Land its protection. Management (BLM) as a histo :2. trail for interpretation and Date of Information: 6/87 recreation.Interpretive materials have been published and are available at the BLM either for sale or on loan. A guide book describes access, historic, and occasional prehistoric resources. The public has access to the trail by foot or by four-wheel drive or otner off-road vehicles, as the road is Agency: Bureau of Land Management not suitable for standard passenger vehicles. Various sites Project/Program: Rainbow Basin/Owl Canyon en route feature specificinterpretive public awareness displays. Contact Garth Portillo California Desert District Office Date of Information: 6/87 Bureau of Land Management 1695 Spruce Street Riverside, CA 92507 714-276-6394 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Rainbow Basin/Owl Canyon is known primarily for its pale- Project/Program: Mono Basin Cooperative Management ontological resources. However, an active Bureau of Land Agreement Management (BLM) program has offered protection and Interpretation to the public for archeological resources there Contact: Mike Ferguson since the late 1970s, when professional studies were com- Area Manager missioned and then published by BLM.Various articles have been published independently by researchers.Publi- cation of a brief descriptive report was in progress In 1987.

196 Popular Publications California LEAP 1990

Date of Information: 6/87 Ukiah District Bureau of Land Management 555 Leslie Street Ukiah, CA 95482 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 707-462-3873 Project/Program: Table Mountain Product Title: Volunteers Unravel the Past Contact: Garth Portillo Two avocational archeologists, Mark Gary and Deborah California Desert District Office MacLean, conducted an intensive field inventory within Bureau of Land Management Wilson Valley and the surrounding area, and identified and 1095 Spruce Street recorded nearly 40 archeological sites on lands recently Riverside, CA 92507 acquired by the Bureau of Land Management (BLM). 714-276-6394 Marlene Greenway, a student intern from Sonoma State Widely known to the archeological community, both profes- University, established a photo monitoring program for these sional and avocational, Table Mountain has attracted atten- sites and collected surface materials for scientific analyses. tion due to the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) decision Local resident Hope Hamilton collected oral and written to deny development of the area in deference to the pres- Information relating to the region's past.All this integrated ence of some 200 archeological properties. The San Diego work was performed on a volunteer basis and will result in County Archeological Society, In cooperation with BLM, better understanding of and protection for high caliber organizes trips to the area twice a year.Presentations on cultural resources. This article appeared in the BLM News- archeology are given at fireside; tours to key sites are given beat in June 1987. during the day; and work groups inventory and reinventory Date of Information: 5/87 public lands for both training and monitoring purposes. A brochure for public release to aid in interpretation, pro- tection, and preservation, and development of an education- al slide-tape program have been planned.Articles about Table Mountain also are featured regularly in the San Diego Agency: Corps of Engineers County Archaeological Society Newsletter. Project/Program: Los Angeles-Long Beach Harbor Areas Date of information: 6/87 improvement Project Contact: Patricia Martz Environmental Section Los Angeles District Agency: Bureau of Land Management U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. box 2711 Project/Program: Volcanic Tablelands Cooperative Manage- Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 ment Agraement 213-894-5161 Cintact: Mike Ferguson FTS-798-0243 Area Manager Bishop Resource Area Product ale: Los Angeles-Long Beach Harbor Areas Bureau of Land Management Cultural Resource Survey 787 North Maine, Suite P This non-technical report consists of a synthesis of the Bishop, CA 93514 cultural history and cultural resources within the Los Angeles 619-872-4881 and Long Beach Harbor areas.This report has been An article appeared in the Bureau of Land Management requested by and placed with schools, libraries, and mu- (BLM) newsletter about a cooperative management agree- seums throughout Southern California.Prepared by Lois ment the BLM Initiated with the Far Western Anthropological Weinman and Gary Stickel for the Los Angeles District Research Group in 1987. The project involved 25 student (LAD) of the Corps of Engineers and published and dis- volunteers.It entailed excavation of two prehistoric midden tributed by LAD, It is in its third printing. sites on Volcanic Tablelands. Date of Information: 5/87 Date of Information: 6/87

Agency: National Park Service Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Golden Gate National Recreation Area Project/Program: Wilson Valley Archeological Project Submerged Cultural Resource Program Contact: Francis Berg Contact:James P. Delgado Maritime Historian

197 LEAP 1990 Popular Publications Colorado

History Division used to increase awareness of the NPS archeological National Park Service program and concerns for preserving cultural resources. P.O. Box 37127 Date of Information: 7/87 Washington, DC 20013-7127 202-343-9528 Mc3M Many submerged cultural resources exist within the boun- 388M3024", daries of the Golden Gate National Recreation area and in Colorado . .... the surrounding San Francisco Bay region.Public aware- ness efforts have included frequent public presentations, media contacts, displays, and major assistance efforts Agency: Bureau of Land Management through the use of volunteers to identify and document Project/Program: Cultural Resources Series non-service, significant submerged cultural resources. An article on the program appeared in the May 21, 1987 Image Contact: Frederic J. Athearn Colorado State Office Magazine. Bureau of Land Management Many submerged culture' resources exist within the boun- 2850 Youngfield Street daries of the Golden Gate National Recreation area and in Lakewood, CO 80215 the surrounding San Francisco Bay region.Public aware- 303-776-1756 ness efforts have included frequent public presentations, FTS-776-1756 media contacts, displays, and major assistance efforts Product Title: Archaeology of the High Plains through the use of volunteers to identify and document non-service, significant submerged cultural resources.A The Cultural Resource Series is a mostly professional report on this program was printed In the July 1987 Society monograph series specific to Colorado archeology and for Historical Archaeology Newsletter. history. The serirts is distributed to the public, universities, parties at no cost. Date of Information: 7/87 professionals, and other interested Available copies of this publication by James H. Gunnerson (1987), CR Series Number 19, may be ordered from the Bureau of Land Management Colorado State Office, 2850 Youngfield Street, Lakewood, Colorado 80215. The Govern- Agency: National Park Service ment Printing Office (GPO) often picks up CR Series vol- umes for sale, so some are available at GPO bookstores. Project/Program: Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings Canyon Archeological Programs Product Title: Isolated Empire: A History of Northwestern Contact:Scott L Carpenter Colorado, An Park Archeologist Yosemite National Park Limited quantities of this publication by Frederic J. Atheam National Park Service (1982), CR Series Number 2, may be available from the P.O. Box 577 Bureau of Land Management Colorado Stair? Office. Yosemite National Park, CA 95389 209-372-0462 Product Title: New Empire of the Rockies: A History of FTS-448-4462 Northeast Colorado The cultural resources of Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings Available copies of this publication by Steven F. Mehls Canyon National Parks have suffered from periodic van- (1984) CR Series Number 16, may be ordered from the dalism and unauthorized collection of artifacts. The staff of Bureau of Land Management Colorado State Office. the Yosemite Archeology Office, which also administers cultural resource management activities at Sequoia Canyon, has increased its efforts of communication and education Product Title: Valley of Opportunity: A History of West-Cent- with other National Park Service (NPS) staff, State and ral Colorado Federal agencies, cooperative associations, schools, and the Copies of this publication by Steven F. Mehls (1982), CR general public.Through the use of brochures, popular Series No. 12, can be ordered from the Bureatt of Land media articles, such as this article in the May/June 1987 Management Colorado State Office. Archaeology magazine, to increase public awareness of the NPS archeological program and concerns for preserving cultural resources. Product Title: Western Colorado Petroglyphs 1.1mited quantities of this publication by W.C. McKem (1983), Product Title: New Underwater Archeological Discoveries CR Series Number $1, may be available from the Bureau of at Lake Eleanor Land Management k;olorado State Office. Popular media articles such as this one in the Yosemite Date of information: 9/88 Association Newsletter, Vol. 48, No. 3, Summer 1986, are

198 2 1 Popular Publications District of Columbia LEAP 1990

Connecticut Historical Commission 59 South Prospect Street Agency: National Park Service Hartford, CT 06106 203-5664005 Project/Program: Mesa Verde National Park Contact:Robert C. Heyder Product Title: Archaeological Resource Protection Hand- Superintendent book Mesa Verde National Park, CO 81330 This is a Connecticut State Historical Preservation Office 303-529-4465 publication. Mesa Verde National Park has, through its various forms of Date of Information: 4/82 public contact including publications, brochures, exhibits, and speeches, presented a general theme of cultural re- source protection. Through ranger conducted tours, federal laws and regulations concerning antiquities are explained. District of Columbia In September 1984 representatives from 37 nations par- ticipated in the First World Conference on Cultural Parks, held at Mesa Verde. Issues and problems confronting Agency: Soil Conservation Service cultural parks throughout the world were discussed and possible solutions were explored.Themes of the confer- Project/Program: Cultural Resources Training ence were Cultural Parks and Native Cultures, Tourism and Contact:Michael Kaczor Use, and Technology and Preservation.An Air Quality Economics & Social Sciences Division Symposium was also held at Mesa Verde in May 1984.It USDA-Soil Conservation Service gave participants an opportunity to exchange information P.O. Box 2890 and views on research, management, and regulatory issues 12th & independence regarding the effect of air pollution on parks and wilderness Washington, pc 20013-2890 areas. Articles on the park have appeared in National 202-382-1510 Geographic magazine.Readers Digest ran an article on the park, as did Travel and Leisure magazine. Product Title: Training Programs for Archeological Preserva- tion Product Title: 1926 Rq-Excavation of Step House Cave, The Soil Conservation Service (SCS) is a Department of Mesa Verde National Park, The Agriculture agency that provides assistance to the public in protecting national soil and water resources.in order to Jesse Nusbaum published this book on Mesa Verde Park. comply with historic preservation laws and ensure that significant cultural resources are not inadvertently destroyed Product Title: Mesa Cliffs and Canyons: The University of during assistance activities, the SCS has embarked upon a Colorado's Archeological Survey of Mesa Verde National cultural resources training program of national scope. This Park training program systematically targets agency employees involved in SCS programs and management decisions at Product Title: Pioneering Archeolcgy in Mesa Verde Park: different ability, skill, and knowledge (ASK) levels.These The Nusbaum Years ASK levels range from a rudimentary awareness to a profi- Jack E. Smith published these books on Mesa Verde Park. ciency in Independent handling of cultural resource con- cerns. Training materials are formatted in nine modules that are assigned appropriate ASK levels. Modules 1 through 7 Product Title: Stones Speak and Waters Sing: The Life and are composed of self-paced slide/tape presentations on the Works of Gustav Nordenskiold importance and recognition of cultural resources. Additional Olof W. Arrhenius published this book on Gustav Nor- classroom study is provided by a Study Guide with tests denskiold's pioneer work at Mesa Verde Park. and an instructor's Leader Guide. Module 8 consists of a field exercise/workshop that may include a video tape. Date of Information: 6/87 Module 9 is specialized to instruct a select audience In how to better contract for cultural resource studies. Date cf Information: 1989 Connecticut

Agency: State Government Agency: Soil Conservation Service Project/Program: Archaeology Project/Program: Erosion Control on Archeological Sites Contact: David A. Poirier Contact: Diane Gelburd Assistant Director Popular Publications Georgia LEAP 1990

Economics & Social Sciences Division Director Dr. William H Marquardt, carries a summary of USDA-Soil Conservation Service excavatIcer work, with photographs, feature articles on the P.O. Box 2890 and other Florida Indian Tribes, their history, tools 12th & Independence crafts, art, and lifestyles. There are also listings of pertinent Washington, DC 20013-2890 books, museum and organizations, and upcoming activities 202482-1510 of archeological interest. This is a publication of the Univer- sity of Florida in Gainesville. Product Title: Helping the Past Have a Future Date of Information: 9/89 Soil Conservation Service (SCS) eroskxr control programs have saved a number of archeological sites from erosion, Including the Grand Village of the Natchez National Historic Landmark inMississippi, the Mitchell National Historic Georgia Landmark In South Dakota, ?tad a number of archeological ,.'33KMEMS.43=MMWV'''W sites at St. Mary's City National Historic Landmark in Mary- land.Reports on these programs appeared In local news- Agency: Corps of Engineers papers.The January 1984 edition of the SCS Soil and Project/Program: C.S.S Georgia (Savannah Harbor Naviga- Water Conservation News carried an article on emergency tion Project) action by SCS at Grand Village in 1983. Contact:Judy L Wood Data of Information: 4/87 CESAS-PD-EI Savannah District Office U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Florida P.O. Box 889 Savannah, GA 31402-0089 912-944-5794 Agency: Forest Service Numerous newspaper and magazine articles were published, and articles have appeared in the Army Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Cultural Resources Savannah District newspaper. C.S.S. Georgia is the wreck Contact Rhonda Kimbrough of an ironclad warship discovered in 1968 on the edge of Forest Archaeologist the Savannah Harbor shipping channel. Savannah District National Forests In Florida has conducted a number of investigations of the wreck. USDA Forest Service These have included archival research, diving, hydrographic, Suite 4081 magnetometer, and side-scan sonar surveys, and creation 227 North Bronough Street of a metals conservation facility with Old Fort Jackson and Tallahassee, FL 32301 the Fort Pulaski National Monument. Old Fort Jackson is S04681-7338 located adjacent to the wreck site and is operated as an A seml.annualemployeenewsletterlisting Cultural educational and recreational site by the Coastal Heritage Resources activities in area Forests Is circulated. Society, the principal supporter of the wreck. Date of Information: 5/87 Date of Information: 5/87

$2; VXM VAW.,61.2`§.:MMA ,71,V2A;r1.18 .MMIOIME

Agency: Museum Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: Project Project/Program: Richard B. Russell Cultural Resource Mitigation Program ContactWilliam H. Marquardt Project Director Contact: Bob Bain Southwest Florida Project Resource Manager Florida Museum of Natural History Richard B. Russell Lake University of Florida Route 4, Box 244B Gainesville, FL 32611 Elberton, GA 30635-9271 904-392-7188 404-283.8731 Local, regional and national periodicals printed articles on Product Title: Calusa News the Richard B. Russell Cultural Resource Mitigation Program, This is the newsletter of the Southwest Florida Project of a $4.7 million effort to offset effects of the construction of the Florida Museum of Natural History's Institute of Ar- the Russell Dam and Lake in Georgia and South Carolina. chaeology and Paleoenvlronmental Studies, primarily con- The program was a joint effort of the Savannah District of cerned with the study of a 20-acre Pine Island site where the Corps of Engineers and the Archeological Services Calusa Indians occupied a major town and shellworke from Division of the National Park Service Southeast Regional around A.D. 300 to 1400. The newsletter, edited by Project Office. A Multiple Resources Area was established, cultural

200 Popular Publications Idaho LEAP 1990

resource management and site specific mitigationplans Contact:Toni Carrell made and contract studies implemented in accordance with Southwest Cultural Resources Center these plans, with particular resource typessuch as historic mills and multicomponent prehistoric National Park Service sites being studied 1220 South St. Francis Drive together.The program has generated the Russell Series P.O. Box 728 Papers and will ultimately produce a technical synthesis and Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 a popular volume. G05.9884750 Date of information: 5/87 FTS-476-1750 Little information had been availableon the present condi- tion of the World War 11 battleshipU.S.S. Arizona, its rate Guam of deterioraL%-m, and the impact ofmarine growth on the hulk.Through cooperative effort of the memorial park, the local community, the SubmergedCultural Resources Unit of the National Park Service, Agency: Territorial Government and the Navy, a major documentation effort was initiated.Detailed maps, photo- Project/Program: (Not Provided) graphs, and videotapes wereproduced to inform and Contact:Anthony Mariano educate the public.Displays of work in progress and live Director video coverage were provided forvisitors to the U.S.S. Historic Preservation Office Arizona Memorial. A model of thevessel, as it exists today, Department of Parks and Recreation was constructed and is on display in theVisitor Center in 490 Naval Hospital Road Honolulu.This Information appearedas an article in APT Agana Heights, GU 96919 Bulletin, 1987. Articles about U.S.S.Arizona were printed in 671-477-9620 Ext. 1 Underwater USA in 1984, 1985, and1986. Date of information: 7/87 Product Title: Calendar of HistoricPlaces Pictures of historic places havedecorated calendars with Spanish structures featuredon 1989 Guam calendars. Date of Information: 4/89 Agency: State Government Project/Program: Historic Preservation Contact:Ross Cordy Hawaii Head Archaeologist Division of State Parks Department of Land & NaturalResources Agency: Marine Corps P.O. Box 621 Honolulu, HI 96809 Project/Program: Historic PreservationProgram at USMC Air Station, Kanoeha Bay, Hawaii 808-548-7460 Contact: Mario Acock Product Title: Calendar of HistoricPlaces Headquarters U.S. Marine Corps Pictures of historic places have 3033 Claredon Square Boulevard decorated calendars, Hawai- ian archeological sites beingfeatured on 1987 island calen- Wilson Boulevard dars. Arlington, VA 22221 703-696-0865 Date of Information: 1/89 A major historic propertyinventory completed In 1986 recommended numerous sites herefor the National Register of Historic Places. Restorationprojects included clearing of Idaho destructive vbgetstion froma prehistoric wall at the Nuupia Hawaiian fish ponds and constructionof an interpretive trail and guide book so access can be enjoyed. Articles on this Agency: Forest Service work have been publishedregularly. Date of information: 5/87 Project/Program: Chinese Gardens inWest Central Idaho Contact:Larry Kingsbury Forest Archaeologist Payette National Forest USDA Forest Service Agency: National Park Service 106 West Park Project/Program: U.S.S. ArizonaDocumentation and Model McCall, ID 83638 208-634-8151

201 Popular Publications Kansas LEAP 1990

During the summers of 1982 and 1983, a number of small Highway Administration, significant activities at archeological terraced gardens were discovered in the drainage of the excavations along Interstate 270 were video taped. A South Fork of the Salmon River near the old Warren Mining display and this publication were developed to present the District.Investigations revealed that they were constructed findings to a general audience. and worked' by Chinese men between the 18708 and the Date of Information: 5/87 early 1900s. Their garden produce was transported to Warren, Idaho, for sale to the miners.An article about these gardens appeared in the February 1984 East West Journal (Vol. 14, No. 2). Agency: State Government Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Publication Series Contact:Thomas E. Emerson Illinois Chief Archaeologist Illinois Historic Preservation Agency Old State Capitol Springfield, IL 62701 Agency: Corps of Engineers 217-785-4999 Project/Program: Quad Cities Archeological Society Field Experience Product Title: Studies In Illinois Archaeology Series Contact: Kenneth Barr The Studitis In Illinois Archaeology Series was designed by Attn: Planning Division, CENCR-PD-E the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency to provide a number Rock Island District Gifice of publications on Interesting and informative topics to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers general public. Clock Tower Building Date of Information: 9/88 P.O. Box 2004 Rock Island, IL 61204-2004 309-788-6361 Ext 6349 Kansas Product Title: Putney Landing Excavations An article on excavations at Putney Landing appeared in the Army Corps of Eng !nears Tower Times newspaper. The Agency: Local Societies Quad Cities Archeological Society was provided the oppor- Project/Program: Kansas Anthropological Association (KAA) tunity to visit the Putney Landing Site, a Middle Woodland village and burial mound complex dating to A.D.100 in Contact:Randall M. Thies Henderson County, Illinois. Members were able to observe Archaeology Department and help with excavation and artifact processing.Archeo- Kansas State Historical Society logical fieldwork and laboratory techniques were taught. 120 West 10th Street Several months later contractor Charles Markman from Topeka, KS 66612-1291 Northern Illinois University returned to Rock Island to give a 913-296-3251 talk and slide show about the excavation and to summarize Product Title: Kansas Anthropological Association Journal how important the contribution of local preservation societies can be In large excavation projects. The Kansas Anthropological Association Journal publishes Date of Information: 4/87 articles and reports on Central Plains archeology and prehistory, with an emphasis on Kansas.It also serves as a newsletter, providing a forum for communication with members of the Kansas Anthropological Association, a statewide group of amateur archeologists and others inter- Agency: Federal Highway Administration ested in the prehistory and history of the state.Editing is Project/Program: 1-270/1-255 East St. Louis Beltway carried out by the State Historical Society's public ar- cheologist. The Journal is Issued at the rate of nine num- Contact: John Waithall bers (one volume) a year.It Is free to Association mem- Department of Transportation bers and available at a nominal price to non-members. 2300 South Dirksen Parkway Room 110 Date of Information: 9/88 Springfield, IL 62764 217-366-9173

Product Title: Preservation Archeology On interstate 270 Agency: State Government Through cooperation between the State Department of Project/Program: (Not Provided) Transportation,Illinois State Urilversity, and the Federal

202 Popular Publications Louisiana LEAP 1990 norttact:Martin Stein Kentucky Heritage Council Kansas State Historical Society 677 Comanche Trail 120 West 10th Street Frankfort, KY 40601 Topeka, KS 66612 502-564-7005 913-296-5294 Product Title: Kentucky Archaeology Weekends Product Title: Kansas Preservation Kentucky Archaeology Weekends, started in 1989, feature This bi- monthly newsletter, distributed at no charge, features educational programs at various locations and times of the articles about Kansas archeology, historical buildings, and year.Demonstrations of Native American crafts and life- historic building treatments. ways, such as flint knapping and pottery making, comprise the core of the programs, with lectures, artifact Identification, Product Title: Kansas Rock Art films, and other activities supplementing the agenda. This publication has both black and white and color photo- Date of Information:1/89 graphs and narrative descriptions of petroglyphs and pictographs in Kansas.It costs $1 a copy, plus shipping and handling charge for "ut -of -st residents. Louisiana Date of Information:11/88

Agency: Forest Service Kentucky Project/Program: Cultural Resource Awareness Contact: Charles Wellingham Forest Archaeologist Agency: State Government Kisatchie National Forest Project/Program: Kentucky Archaeological Registry USDA Forest Service 2500 Shreveport Highway Contact:Kentucky Nature Preserves Commission Pineville, LA 71360 407 Broadway 318-473-7160 Frankfort, KY 40601 502-564-2886 Product Title: Cultural Resources Threatened by 'Looters'

Product Title: Kentucky Archaeological Registry Newsletter This article was printed In Forests and People (Vol. 37, No. 1), a publication of the Louisiana Forestry Association. The Kentucky Archaeological Registry (KAR) is a landowner contact/site registration program developed by the Kentucky Date of information: 1987 Native Preserves Commission for the Kentucky Heritage Council.KAR is aimed at providing low level, long term protection for Kentucky's most significant archeological sites by developing a relationship with landowners and educating Agency: State Government them about the significance of their sites. The program has two components, voluntary registration and monitoring. Project/Program: Public Outreach Participating landowners are asked to preserve and protect Contact: Nancy W. Hawkins their sites and notify the Council of any ground disturbing Louisiana Division of Archaeology activities or Intent to transfer ownership.This newsletter Office of Cultural Development provides information to registered landowners about State Dept. of Culture, Recreation & Tourism preservation and archeology activities and brief histories of P.O. Box 44247 registered sites. Baton Rouge, LA 70804 504-342-8170

Product Title: Kentucky Archaeological Registry: Citizen- Product Title: Archaeology News Based Preservation for Kentuckyit Archaeological Sites, The This newsletter, published twice a year, carries current Date of Information:1/88 information about Louisiana archeology.

Product Title: Bailey's Dam Agency: State Government This booklet by Steven D. Smith and George J. CastIlle published as part of the Anthropological Study Series, Project/Program: (Not Provided) details what historians and archeologists have found out Contact: Thomas N. Sanders about the construction of Bailey's Dam near Alexandria, Staff Archaeologist Louisiana, during the Civil War.

203 LEAP 1990 Popular Publications Maryland

Product Title: Caddo Indians of Louisiana, The Maryland This second edition of a booklet by Clarence H. Webb and Hiram F. Gregory, published as part of the AiiihropologIcal Study Series, focuses on Caddo Indians living in nc..lhwest- em Louisiana during prehistoric and early historictiretcf Agency: Local Government Project/Program: Public Education 1 :ogram Product Title: Classroom Archaeology: A Curriculum Guide Contact:Kristen Stevens for Teachers Baltimore Center for Urban Archaeology This 179-page guide, written by Nancy W. Hawkins, de- 802 East Lombard Street scribes activities teachers can use in the classroom to Baltimore, MD 21202 introduce concepts and techniques of archeology to middle 301-396-3156 five card school students. Seventeen short activities, Product Title: Archaeology and the MayonA Public presented, games, and three longer classroom activities are Interpretation for the Citizens of Baltimore along with background information and additional references. This publication by Elizabeth Anderson Corner and a list of other Baltimore Center for Urban Archaeology (BCUA) Product Title: Louisiana Prehistory publications are available from the BCUA. This booklet by Robert W. Neuman and Nancy W. Hawkins, published as part of the Anthropological Study Series, gives Product Title: Baltimore's Magnificent Media Machine an overview of prehistoric Louisiana Indians from 10,000BC to the time of European contact. This publication by Elizabeth Anderson Comer and Law- rence L Baker is available at the BCUA. Product Title: On the Tunica Trail Product Title: Public Programs in Archeology:The An- This second edition of a booklet by Jeffrey P. Brain, pub- napolis and Baltimore Experiences lished as part of the Anthropological Study Series, tells what archeologists have learned about the Tunica Indians of This publication by Carmen Weber and Parker Potter is Louisiana. available at the BCUA. Date of Information:11/87 Product Title: This booklet in the Anthropological Study Series, written by Jon Gordon, discusses the that flourished in northeastern Louisiana 3,000 years ago. Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Archeological Investigations at Harmony Product Title: Preserving Louisiana's Legacy Hall This booklet, written for the Anthropological Study Series Contact: Stephen Potter by Nancy W. Hawkins, describes how government, industry, National Capital Regional Office business, landowners, and others can contribute to the National Park Service preservation of Louisiana's Archeological sites. 1100 Ohio Drive, SE Washington, DC 20242 Product Title: Role of Salt in Eastern North American 202-485-9818 Prehistory, The Product Title: 17th Century House Site Discovered at This booklet, written for the Anthropological Study Series Harmony Hall Estate by Ian Brown, explains prehistoric techniques for refining In June 1986 National Capital Region archeologists, aided salt in south central Louisiana. by more than 30 volunteers, unearthed the archeological remains of a house built circa 1690, making it the oldest Product Title: El Nuevo Constante archeologically documented colonial structure discovered in the Washington, D.C., metropolitan area The house site This booklet by Charles E. Pearson and others, published was found on the grounds of Harmony Hall, an 18th as part of the Anthropological Study Series, relates the century Georgian estate in southern Maryland owned by history and underwater excavation of a Spanish merchant the National Park Service and leased in October 1985 to a vessel that was wrecked off the Louisiana coast in 1766. private firm under the provisions of the Historic Leasing Date of Information: 12/88 Program. The discovery was made during an archeological survey of the property to ensure that plans by the lessees for new construction, utilitylines, and pipes would not interfere withculturallysignificant resources. Intensive excavations exposed two corners and three sides of a Popular Publications Minnesota LEAP 1990 post-In-the-ground structure, Delftware, earthenware, clay Chicago.Representatives from area television and radio tobacco pipes, wrought iron hardware, and a pipe bowl. stations and newspapers were Invited to visit the site. This discovery was reported In the Prince George's County Forest Service personnel and members of the public visited Friends of Preservation Newsletter (Winter 1986). the site during mitigation to observe archeological excava- Date of Information: 7/87 tion first hand and learn about the site's history. An article about the project appeared in the FS Region 9 Contact newsletter in September 1986. Date of laformation: 5/87 Agency: State Government sES3M3SEM =0WoMalOMM,;,,WM:".MS:M.0.SIVMM Project/Program: Benjamin Banneker Archeology Project Contact:Elizabeth J. Cole Agency: National Park Service Archeological Survey Administrator Maryland Historical Trust Project/Program:Submerged ResourceManagement 21 State Circle Program - Isle Royale Underwater Archeology Trail Annapolis, MD 21401 Contact: Dan Lenlhan 301-974-3644 Southwest Cultural Resources Center National Park Service Product Title: America's First Black Man of Science: P.O. Box 728 Public Interpretation of the Benjamin Banneker Archeology Santa Fe, NM 87504-072E; Site 505-988-6750 This publication presents a description of a public interpreta- FTS-476-1750 tion program of the Benjamin Banneker archeology site, an Isle Royale National Park had a vandalism and protection evaluation of the program's overalleffectiveness, and problem with shipwrecks located In the park. Through recommendations for !4 rture pro:lets of this type. Program cooperation with the local community and the Submerged components included)nsite tours, educational materials, Cultural Resource Unit of the National Park Service, park volunteer participation in project field and laboratory ac- officials were able to turn the problem Into a major public tivities, archeology workshops, slide talks, a lecture series, education initiative.Charter boat operators as well as park and preparation of a guidebook. officials combine efforts to inform divers about the value of Date of information: 4/89 this resource. They also Instruct them on health and safety regulations that protect visitors as well as laws and regula- tions that protect the park.As added protection for the wrecks, mooring buoys were installed near them. Boats tie Michigan up at the buoys and no anchors, which could damage the underwater shipwrecks, are used.Registration is required and can be accomplished either at the park or through the Agency: Forest Service operator of a charter boat, who radios registration Informa- tion to the park. An article on Isle Royale appeared In the Project/Program: Phase III Excavations of Elmwood Log- April 1985 National Geographic and in the March/April 1982 ging Camp, May-June 1986 National Parks Magazine. Contact: Mark Hill Date of Information:1/87 Forest Archaeologist Ottawa National Forest, S.O. USDA Forest Service East U.S. Route 2 Minnesota Ironwood, MI 49938 { 906-932-1330 Phase III mitigation of the Elmwood Logging Camp in the Agency: Corps of Engineers Iron River District provided an exceptional opportunity for Project/Program: 9-Foot Navigation Channel the public to visit and learn about cultural resource manage- ment and the logging history of the Ottawa National Forest. Contact: David Berwick Elmwood Logging Camp, the only known black logging NCSPD-ER camp on Michigan's Upper Peninsula, was occupied from U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 1926 to 1929 after a Wisconsin entrepreneur lured several 1421 USPO and Custom House Chicago families to the Upper Peninsula with promises that St. Paul, MN 55101.1479 they could clear and farm the cutover lands.The sham 612-220-0261 was exposed when the black loggers, who were never paid for the!r work, took up poaching and moonshining to make Product Title: Archeological Potential of Pool 10, Upper ends meet. Local authorities disapproved of these activities Mississippi River: A Geomorphological Potential, The and offered the families train tickets if they would return to

205 LEAP 1990 Popular Publications Montana

The 9-foot river navigation channel project of the U.S. Army MSIBMVUN'''42:;Z'MM?.:MMIMX.:"OMMMMck Corps of Engineers (COE) extends from Minneapolis, Montana Minnesota, to Atton, Illinois. The St. Paul District operates C4MMIZZZAIMMOZAMMVSM 13 locks and dams along the Upper Mississippi River from the Twin Cities to Guttenberg, Iowa. The St. Paul District Agency: Bureau of Land Management has conducted numerous archeological survey and testing Project/Program: Ayers-Frazier Bison Trap projects in association with the operation and maintenance of this project Two of the 13 COE pods have had exten- ContactWill Hubbell sive geomorphological mapping work conducted wittintheir Miles City District limits, and one of these has had reconnaissance survey Bureau of Land Management work conducted that was based on the geomorphological P.O. Box 940 mapping. Deeply buried archeological sites have been Miles City, MT 59301 recorded at a number of locations along the river rid some 406-2324331 limited work has been conducted at some of these sites. This article by. Peter E. Church appeared in theWisconsin Product Title: Ayers-Frazier Bison Trap (24PE30): A Late Archeologist(Vol. 66, No.3; September 1985). Middle Period Bison Kill on the Lower Yellowstone River, The Date of information: 5/87 The Bureau of Land Management tested the Ayers-Frazier Bison Trap in 1978 to assess the site and formulate protec- tion and stabilization measures for the 2000-year-old bison kill site.Field personnel were members of the Young Adult Agency: Local Sonleties Conservation Corps and volunteers from the local com- Project/Program: Institute for Minnesota Archaeology munity.Scientific information from the test was published. Contact:Kim Breakey Date of information: 5/87 Curator of Collections The institute for Minnesota Archaeology 3300 University Avenue, SE, #202 Minneapolis, MN 55414 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 612-623-0299 Project/Program: Mill iron Archeological Site Institute for Minnesota Archaeology Newslet- Product Title: Contact:Will Hubbell ter Miles City District The institute for Minnesota Archaeology publishes a quarter- Bureau of Land Management lyNewsletteraveraging 10 pages, which acknowledges P.O. Box 940 memberships and contributions, lists events, and showcases Miles City, MT 59301 short research articles. 406-2324331 Date of Information: 1988 The Mill Iron Site is an 11,300-year-old bison kill and pro- cessing area on which the Bureau of Land Management needed basic information to begin active management. The property was tested under a cooperative agreement with the Missouri University of Wyoming, and with some volunteer help. OfeaMM:M=;t'=NM=as.'4==i0cIst. WZMUMB Continued university study of the site was subsequently funded by the National Geographic Society.Mill iron has Agency: Corps of Engineers produced the oldest bison bone bed in the hemisphere and Project/Program: Kansas City District General Archeology promises to yield extremely rare data on some of the nation's earliest inhabitants.Data was also acquired from Program the Investigation to preserve and protect the remaining site. Contact Camille Lechliter Information on the research was published in the BLM Attn:PD-R, Kansas City District Quarterly Steward and archeological newsletters, and was U.S. Army Corps of Engineers the subject of press releases. 700 Federal Building 601 East 12th Date of Information: 5/87 Kansas City, MO 64106 309-7884361 Popular accounts of Army Corps of Engineers projects have been required for all contracts since 1985. These consist Agency: Forest Service of textsandslides. Project/Program: Eikhom Townstte Date of information: 5/87 Contact: Richard Perriman

206 2 G (-) Popular Publications New Mexico LEAP 1990

Deeriodge National Forest velopment of the site has demonstrated that creativity and USDA Forest Service innovation can be Incorporated into cultural resource man- P.O. Box 400 agement. A popular public attraction, Hidden Cave serves Butte, MT 59703. as a vehicle for instilling In visitors an ethic of conservation 406-496-3400 of the nation's cultural resources.This article by David The Elkhom Townsite is situated in the Elkhom Historic Hurst Thomas was published in theNative American Annual, District east of Boulder, Montana Much of the townsite is Vol. 1, No. 1. privately owned, patented mining claims. The Forest Ser- Date of Information: 5/87 vice, however, has a picnic ground and an interpretive sign in place.The townsite, consisting of abandoned log and Ongn2MOMMEMMTMLMEMMS3WZMIMMEM frame buildings, exemplifies a mining town of the late 19th century. Articles about the Elkhorn Townsite have appeared New Jersey in local newspapers and Montana ghost town books. 0343=84..,48=5,CS.832DS T`. Date of Information: 5/87 Agency: Museum Project/Program: Historic Morven Nevada ContactJohn Hennessy 240 Second Street Dunellen, NJ 08812 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 201-968-4008 Project/Program: Grimes Point/Hidden Cave Product Title: Finding Earlier Gardens and Sharing Mor- Contact: Roberta McGonagle ven's Landscape Archaeology with the. Public: 1988 Sum- NV-060 mary and Recommendations Bureau of Land Management This paper by Anne Yentsch was prepared for the New P.O. Box 1420 Jersey State Legislature to bring its members up to date Battle Mountain, NV 89820 on the excavations at Morven (28-Me-198), on the ar- 702-635-5181 cheological components of the education and public inter- pretation program, and to provide recommendations for Product Title: Cultural Resources Management at Grimes future work at Morven. Point The Grimes Point Petroglyph site and Hidden Cave are Product Title: New Digs, Old Decor highly significant archeological sites 10 miles east of Fallon, Nevada. Over the last 11 years, the Carson City Bureau of This article appeared in the Princeton Alumni Weekly on Land Management District has undertaken an ambitious and Sept. 16, 1987.It discusses the use of landscape archeo- aggressive program of site protection and interpretation logy to find information to help in the restoration of the here, utilizing innovative funding techniques. This area has Morven gardens. become a model for cultural resources management and interpretation. The Grimes Point Petroglyph Site has a Product Title: Princeton's Famed Morven Undergoes Major 2000-foot, self-guiding interpretive trail, which was selected Restoration by the Secretary of the Interior In 1977 to be part of. the This article in National Recreation Trail system.Since then more than Garden State Home and Gardenin June 1988 discusses the three-part research plan of archeological, 50,000 people have visited the site. Development of these sites has demonstrated that creativity and innovation can be architectural, and historical research being utilized to provide incorporated into cultural resource management. As popular information for restoration of Morven (28-Me-198), the public attractions, they serve as vehicles for instilling in Georgian house built by Richard Stockton. visitors an ethic of conservation of the nation's cultural Date of information:11/88 resources. This article appeared in theNevada Archeologi- cal Survey Reporter, Vol. 10, No. 2. New Mexico Product Title: People of the Past:The Hidden Cave RMWSMAMMSMAMMSAMAZSZAMMZOMBOMVAgio=0:~Z.W. Experience, The Hidden Cave was re-excavated between 1970 and 1980 by Agency: Bureau of Land Management the American Museum of Natural History under the direction Project/Program: Casamero Stabilization of David Hurst Thomas. Following excavation the cave was developed as an on-she museum. Since 1982 more than Contact Pegg/ Gaudy 10,000 people have visited the site and associated Interpre- tive trails leading to the cave. Tours of the cave are very popular with schools from all over western Nevada.De-

207 LEAP 1990 Popular Publications New York

in the NM-016 other features. An article about the project appeared Farmington Resource Area NewMexico AdvisorBLM newsletter. Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 5/87 1235 La Plata Highway Farmington, NM 82401 32$3M2KM.42.M..:4 505-3274344 During July 1986, the Chacoan Outlier Casamero was Agency: National Park Service restabilized through an Interagency Agreement withthe National Park Service.The stabilization crew from Chaco Project/Program: Chacoan Research Culture National Historical Park conducted the work. The Contact:Larry Nordby site was first stabilized in 1976 by the Bureau of Land Southwest Cultural Resources Center Management.Weather had eroded much of the mortar Division of Cultural Resources from between the building stones.it was necessary to National Park Service replace this mortar to keep the walls from collapsing. P.O. Box 728 Date of information: 5/87 Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 505-988-6766 of %,::....x.:> ,,,,, eN.:>:,,,,...x.):,.:.1...... x...:::44,*:xv.....mt51:0 This major Chaco Canyon project dealt with a survey park land and excavations of several pueblos.Coupled with energy developments In the San Juan Basin, Itinitiated Agency: Bureau of Land Management studies by other Federal agencies, contributed to legislation Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management Program designed to recognize a widespread road and outlier sys- and John Roney tem, and had an impact on research perspectives Contact: used Albuquerque District Office resource management of sites. Remote sensing was Bureau of Land Management extensively.Numerous newspaper articles on the project Approximately 15 435 Montano Road, NE and remote sensing were published. Albuquerque, NM 87107 books on the project were published. 505-761-4557 Date of information: 7/87 A four-page insert on the management of Chacoan Outliers appeared in the Bureau of Land Management'sNew Mexico EMMKOMMOK8Mcma. ".MMEMEWM...M0MMIMMEM:=K; Advisornewsletter. An article on petrogtyphs recorded by volunteers in Rio Agency: State Government Grande Gorge appeared in the Bureau of Land Manage- Project/Program: (Not Provided) ment's NewMexico Advisornewsletter. Contact:Lynn Sebastian Date of Information: 6/87 Deputy SHPO Historic Preservation Division Office of Cultural Affairs Villa Rivera, Room 101 228 East Palace Avenue Agency: Bureau of Land Management Santa Fe, NM 87503 Project/Program: Navajo Refugee Sites 505-827-8320 LouAnn Jacobson Contact: Product Title:Preservation New Mexico Farmington Resource Area Bureau of Land Management This free quarterly newsletter covers historic preservation 1235 La Plata Highway events, publications, and issues in the State of New Mexico. Farmington, NM 82401 Date of Information: 4/89 505-325-3581 FTS- 476.6467 33:VMMIZIMARMW63.., OgaM:WAW.02.0.:Mc5,13.10'WOMMMAMVXMMOO. The States Historic Preservation Office matching grants -in- aid program funded a project to record and nominate Wow York Navajo Refugee sites to the National Register of Historic MZWZ:MWAMS'KM:MMM'MMMMWc,. Places. A technical report, site forms, and nomination were prepared by a local contract firm, the Division of Conserva- Agency: State Government tion Archeology. in the mid-1970s the Bureau of Land Project/Program: Archeological Interpretation Management (BLM) carried out an extensive stabilization program at eight of these sites. Permaioy interpretivesigns Contact:Joseph McEnvoy were installed that provide a brief summary of the periodof occupation with detailed site maps showing rooms and

208 Popular Publications Oklahoma LEAP 1990

New York State Office of Parks, information on the Ohio State Historic Preservation Office, Recreation & Historic Preservation Ohio Archaeological Council, and the Ohio Archaeological Bureau of Historic Sites Inventory. Peebles island Date of information: 4/89 Waterford, NY 12188 518-237-8643 "SMad3=SW'' Product Title: Archeology Activity Workbook Oklahoma This workbook, designed for children around the age of 10, opens with a two-page Illustration, suitable for coloring, of archeologists at work with an accompanying text describing Agency: Corps of Engineers archeology.'Me workbook also contains a word search Project/Program: McClellan Kerr (Arkansas River) Naviga- puzzle using historical artifacts such as a musket ball, coin, tion System etc., a puzzle of a broken 18th century plate for children to cut out and a crossword puzzle. Contact: Michael Corkran Date of information: 9/88 Environmental Resources Branch Tulsa District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers M.::=M:;:::`MW.,,NOMMAMM`MKONV, P.O. Box 61 North Dakota Tulsa, OK 74121-0061 FM1,?3=6"40,..=0.8=015333MMEM 918-581-7864 Product Title: People of the Past Agency: Bureau of Reclamation The Arkansas Rtver valley is extremely rich in prehistoric Project/Program: Garrison Diversion Unit archeological sites. These sites are found along the length Contact:Tony Zontek of the Arkansas River Navigation System through eastern Great Plains Regional Office Oklahoma.Because of the great public Interest in these Bureau of Reclamation sites and because the sites were subject to considerable P.O. Box 30137 vandalism, the District staff produced a short book oriented Billings, MT 59107-0137 to the amateur public. The book is available free of charge. 406-657-6489 it is professionally written and well illustrated. The publica- tion explains the rich culture that thrived in the valley In Product Title: Knife River Flint in the Northeastern Plains prehistoric and early historic times and stresses the need to Cultural work by the University of North Dakota along the protect and manage the prehistoric resources that are still James River generated numerous papers, local news ar- present The book is available at State and local amateur ticles, and speaking engagements by the personnel In- archeological society meetings as well as in the project volved. The Bureau of Reclamation encouraged the prin- offices along the Arkansas River and in the Tulsa District cipal investigator and others to share their information and Office. results with the public, which would not have access to Date of Information: 5/87 professional level reports or articles.This article was in press In 1987 for Plains Anthropologist. Date of Information: 4/87 Agency: State Government 0.:00KaUMMOMP:M=3:=46.5. Project/Program: (Not Provided) Ohio Contact:Robert L Brooks State Archaeologist Oklahoma Archeological Survey Agency: State Government 1808 Newton Drive, Room 116 Project/Program: Ohio Historic Preservation Office Norman, OK 73019 405-3254211 Contact:Franco Ruffin! The Ohio Historical Society Product Title: Oklahoma Prehistay Historic Preservation Division 1985 Velma Avenue Color photographs are a feature of this 80-page booklet on Columbus, OH 43211 Oklahoma prehistory. 614-297-2470 Product Title: Studies in Oklahoma's Past Product Title: Archaeological Preservation in Ohio This publication on Oklahoma prehistory was prepared for This brochure gives an introduction to archeology, public mid-range audiences. archeology, and cultural resources management as well as

209 Popular Publications South Carolina LEAP 1990

Date of Information:1/89 Contact: Diane Gelburd Assistant Director Economics & Social Sciences Division USDA-Soil Conservation Service Oregon P.O. Box 2890 12th & Independence Washington, DC 20013-2890 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 202-382-1510 Project/Program: Narrows & Martin Creek Excavations Product Title: Rare Prehistoric Site Discovered in Oregon Contact:Isaac Bamer Archeological data recovery made during 1982 and 1983 at District Archeologist a 10,000-year-old campsite identified the first site of the Roseburg District Windust people found in the Columbia Plateau. The site, Bureau of Land Management studied and stabilized prior to its inundation by the new 777 NW Garden Valley Boulevard Pitcher Creek Reservoir, spanned 7,000 years of history in Roseburg, OR 97470 3 meters of deposits. This article appeared in the Decem- 503-672-4491 ber 1982 edition of the Soil Conservation Service Soil and The Roseburg District, in cooperation with the University of Water Conservation News. Oregon and Umpqua Community College, conducted test excavations at two prehistoric sites in the Umpqua Basin Date of Information: 4/87 during the summer of 1986. The project was run as a field school and was used to train not only community college students, but also Bureau of Land Management (BLM) South Carolina employees and volunteers.BLM cultural resource tech- nicians were able to observe and learn about archeological materials in context. The volunteers were both community Agency: Forest Service members in general and avocational archeologists from the Rogue Valley Archaeological Society. Since the excavations Project/Program: (Not Provided) were initiated in response to vandalism, media exposure by Contact: Robert T. Morgan radio, television, and newspaper was used in part to inform Forest Archaeologist the public of the importance of archeological values and to Francis Marion & Sumter National Forests appeal for the public's help in preserving those values. An USDA Forest Service article on this project appeared in a BLM newsletter in P.O. Box 788 August 1986. McCiellanville, SC 29458 Date of Information: 6/87 803-887-3257 Product Title: Battery Warren and the Santee Light Artillery This is a joint publication by Francis Marion and Sumter Agency: Corps of Engineers National Forest staff and the Berkeley County Historical Society. Research was conducted by a Forest Service Project/Program:Archeological Resources Protection archeologist and the results published as a soft cover book Program by the Historical Society for public distribution. Contact. Robert A. Freed Date of Information: 5/87 Staff Archeologist NPPPL-NR-MP Portland District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers P.O. Box 2946 Agency: State Government Portland, OR 97208-2946 Project/Program: (Not Provided) 503-221-4974 FTS-423-4974 Contact:Staff Archaeologist An article on the Portland District of the Corps of Engineers' South Carolina Department of Archives Archeological Resources Protection Program appeared in the & History January 1987 Mid-Columbia Archeological Society Bulletin. State Historic Preservation Office Date of Information:12/87 P.O. Box 11669 Columbia, SC 29211 803-734-8609 Product Title: Early Ironwork Industry of Northwest South Agency: Soil Conservation Service Carolina Project/Program: Pitcher Creek Dam and Reservoir

210 2 L 3 Popular Publications South Dakota LEAP 1990

A historical narrative of the ironworking industry in South Date of Information: 5/87 Carolina Is the subject of this publication, along with de- scriptions of archeological sites associated with that industry In five South Carolina counties. Date of information: 4/89 Agency: Corpsof.Engineers Project/Program: Cultural Resources Protection Campaign 7:14.rinr=77:7M:.::::M47P:MMT:MIMMTSM=7;771 through Public Awareness South Dakota Contact: Richard Berg Omaha District U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Agency: Corps of Engineers 215 North 17th Street Project/Program: Antelope Creek Archeological Project Omaha, NE 68102-4978 402-221-4603 Contact:Richard Berg Omaha District Product Title: Preserving South Dakota's Past U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 215 North 17th Street Since 1980 the Omaha District of the Corps of Engineers Omaha, NE 68102-4978 has promoted a campaign to protect cultural resources 402-221-4603 through public awareness programs such as speech and slide presentations, displays, articles, news Items, and public Product Title: Lower Antelope Creek (39ST106):An Ex- participation.This article appeared in the South Dakota amination of a Prehistoric Ankara Village Excavated under Conservation Digest (Vol. 49, No. 3; 1982). the Avocational Archeological Assistance Program Date of Information: 5/87 In an effort to expedite testing for National Register of Historic Places eligibility of archeological sites, the Omaha '2003803KB District of the Army Corps of Engineers began conducting In-house archeological excavations utilizing volunteer labor Agency: Corps of. Engineers and professional staff archeologists.The Antelope Creek Archaeological Project was the first District project to use Project/Program: Fort Randall Archeological Project volunteers, in 1982.This article on the Avocational Ar- Contact: Richard Berg cheological Assistance Program appeared In South Dakota Omaha District Archaeology (Vol. 7; 1983). U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Date of Information: 5/87 215 North 17th Street Omaha, NE 68102-4978 402-221-4603 The Fort Randall Archeological Project has focused on the excavation of a 19th century frontier past. A major em- Agency: Corps of Engineers phasis has been to provide a public education program Project/Program: Crow Creek Village through cooperation between interested amateur volunteers Contact: Richard Berg and professional archeologists.Pro:r.sionals have trained Omaha District amateur volunteers and guided them through the many field U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and laboratory tasks necessary for archeological data 215 North 17th Street recovery while helping them develop an appreciation of and Omaha, NE 68102-4978 commitment to historic preservation and cultural resource 402-221-4603 management. This project was Initiated in 1986 and plan- ned to continue through 1990.Articles on the project Product Title: Prehistoric Bones Tell a Grim Tale of Indian appeared in the Newsletter of the South Dakota Archeologi- vs. Indian cal Society (Vol. 16, No. 1; June 1986), In the History Notes newsletter of the South Dakota Historical Society (Vol. 2, Crow Creek Village (39BF11) is a National Landmark Site No. 1; July 1986), and in Headquarters Hellognam, the where a mass burial was excavated in 1978.The village newsletter of the Council on America's Military Past (No. dates to the Plains Village Initial Coalescent period around 179; September 1986). A.D. 1325. The project became the center of a controversy between Native American religious rights and scientific Date of information: 5/87 research when it was 'proposed that all of the skeletal material discovered, consisting of the remains of nearly 500 Individuals, be reburied on the site. The reburial took place in 1981. This article appeared in the September 1980 Agency: Corps of Engineers Smithsonian magazine. Project/Program: General Public Awareness Program

2 211 Popular Publications Tennessee LEAP 1990

Contact:Edward C. Brodnicki The Omaha District of the Corps of Engineers currently Omaha District requires archeological contractors to develop means to U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Inform the public of their work.This article by Edward 215 North 17th Street Lueck appeared ithe 1983 South Dakota Archaeology (Vol. Omaha, NE 68102-4978 7, pp 80-88). 402-221-4888 Product Title: Advisory Council, District Concur Product Title: Report of Recent Archaeological Excavations on the East Bank of Lake Oahe, South Dakota Appearing in the District News for October-November 1982, this article detailed a 'no adverse effect' determination for The Omaha District of the Corps of Engineers currently the Waith Bay site.The Omaha District of the Corps of .requires archeological contractors to develop means to Engineers prepares press releases on many specific sub- inform the public of their work. This 1983 article by J. Peter jects that describe the District's work on cultural resources Winham appeared in South Dakota Archaeology (Vol. 7, pp. management. 63-79). Date of Information: 5/87 Product Title: Corps Archaeologists Continue Search Appearing in the District News for January-February 1383, this article described continued work at the, Scissons Ceme- Tennessee tery site.

Product Title: Grave Marker Recently Sculpted Agency: Museum Appearing in the District News of October-November 1982, Project/Program: Hermitage Archeology Program this article described a grave marker constructed for the Contact: Larry McKee Crow Creek burial site. Staff Archaeolog!1 The Hermitage Product Title: Lake Francis Case Yields Skeletons of 6 4580 Rachel's Lane Hermitage, TN 37076 Appearing in the February 1983 Castle Corner -MAD, this 615-889-2941 article detailed the discovery of six skeletons believed to be those of pioneers buried in Scissons Cemetery. Product Title: Archaeological and Historical Assessment of the First Hermitage, An Product Title: Scouts, Others Get 'Digs' in This book details two years, 1974 and 1975, of research Appearing in the November-December District News, this on the log cabins that served as Andrew Jackson's first article described work at the Little Pumpkin archeological home at the Hermitage plantation. The Jacksons lived there site. from 1804 until 1821, when the Hermitage mansion was completed. included are chapters on the site's history, on field findings, and studies of glass beads and faunal re- Product Title: Volunteer Archaeologists Probe Ancient Ree mains. One chapter details the largely inconclusive dendro- Village chronological research performed on the cabins. This book Appearing in the October 1984 South Dakota High Liner, serves as a good source on general aspects of early this article described excavation under way at Indian Creek settlement in middle Tennessee and on the material culture Village. of elite plantation life from 1800 to 1850.it was edited by Date of Information: 5/87 Samuel D. Smith. Date of Information: 9/88

Agency: Corps of Engineers Project/Program: (Not Provided) Agency: Tennessee Valley Authority ReservoirArcheology/Popular Contact:Edward C. Brodnicki Project/Program:Tellico Omaha District Report U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Contact:J. Bennett Graham 215 North 17th Street Cultural Resource Program Omaha, NE 68102-4978 Tennessee Valley Authority 402-221-4888 238 Natural Resources Building Norris, TN 37820 Product Title: Prince Maximilian's 'Two' Fort Lookouts, and 615-632-1583 More (or Less)

212 Popular Publications Virginia LEAP 1990

Product Title: Tellico Archaeology: 12,000 Yearsof Naas resources. Two booklets for young readers and one bro- American History chure for landowners have been issued. The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) contractedfor and Date of Information: 4/89 published this monograph by Jefferson Chapmanfor the general public. it describes 14 years of archeological research conducted in association with IVA's TellicoReser- voir project.Through a contract agreement with TVA, the Utah University of Tennessee Press markets and distributesthe book. Date of Information: 6/87 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Utah Statewide Archaeological Society ContactCraig Harmon Texas Utah State Office PAPOPMAZAM. Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 45155 Agency: National Park Service Salt Lake City, UT 84145-0155 801-539-4066 Project/Program: Archeological Site Assessment/Protection - Amistad Recreation Area The District Archaeologist assists with publicationof the Utah Statewide Archaeological Society Newgetter. ContactJames E. Bradford Date of Information: 6/87 Southwest Cultural Resources Center National Park Service P.O. Box 728 s. Santa Fe, NM 87504-0728 505-988-6766 Agency: Local Societies Product Title: Ancient Texans Project/Program: Utah Statewide Archaeological Society Teaching Kit in Archaeology The Texas Historical Commission, Amistad Recreation Area, ContactShelley Smith and the Southwest Regional Office of theNational Park Service cooperated on a project to Safi Lake City District Office clean up, assess, Bureau of Land Management protect, and preserve the archeologicalresources at Amistad Reservoir. This project began in 1986 and 2370 South 2300 West involved volun- Salt Lake City, UT 84119 teer professional and amateur archeologists,area historical 801-524-5348 societies, the Val Verde County Chamber ofCommerce, and FTS-588-3140 various individuals from the State of Texas,Its universities and museums. Amistad Recreation Areacooperates with Product Title: Utah Archaeology individuals and agencies pursuing researchInterests on cultural topics in the reservoir area. Some ofthese projects This rronograph is a joint production ofthe AntiquiiIas are ongoing. Harry Schafer edited this 1987 publicationby Section of the Utah Division of StateHistory, the Utah Texas Monthly magazine. Professional Archaeological Council, and theUtah Statewide Date of Information: 7/87 Archaeological Society. Date of Information: 1988

Agency: Mate Government Virginia Project/Program: Living with the Texas Past Series Contact Robert J. Mailouf Agency: Local Government State Archeologist Texas Historical Commission Project/Program: Alexandria ArchaeologyVolunteer Pro- P.O. Box 12276 gram Capitol Station ContactFriends of Alexandria Archaeology Austin, TX 78711 P. 0. Box 21475 512-4634100 Alexandria, VA 22320 703438-4399 Product Title: Living with the TexasPast Educational booklets and brochuresIn this series are Product Tito: Alexandria Archaeology VolunteerNews addressed to specific audiencesto promote better under- This monthly newsletter is produced by standing and preservation of volunteer members archeological and historic of Alexandria Archaeology withsupport from the Friends of

213 20 LEAP 1990 Popular Publications Wisconsin

conservation Alexandria Archaeology and the City of Alexandria It carries toured one of four trails with a professional interdependence of natural articles on current local archeology projects, book reviews, message. The SCS stressed the At the archeological staff reports and other contributions, and lists upcoming energy, air, soil, and water resources. Ameri- events and learning opportunities. site a guide discussed conservation practices of the can Indians in the 14th century. Thetwo-acre SCS 'Con- Date of Information: 5/88 servation is Your Future' exhibit was a favorite. Eachof the exhibit's nine stations related to conservation practicesthat scouts could adapt for use in their owncommunities. An article about the Jamboree appeared in the December1985 A news Agency: National Park Service Bulletin of the Society for America Archaeology. story about the Jamboree appeared in theSCS Soil and Project/Program: New Lands Cultural Resource Survey and Water Conservation News of February 1986. Inventety (i AANA-169) Date of Information:1/87 Contact: Stephen Potter National Capital Regional Office National Park Service 1100 Ohio Drive, SE West Virginia Washington, riC 20242 202-485-su18 Agency: State Government Product Title: Portici Unearthed Project/Program: Historic Preservation Program In May 1986 an archeological and historical investigation began at the site of an antebellum plantation mansion called Contact:Jim Bioemker *Pottier on land acquired by the National Park Service in Archaeologist 1985 and Incorporated Into the Manassas National Battlefield Department of Culture & History Park.Portici, located on part of the Lower Bull Run Tract, Capitol Complex was built around 1820.It served as Gen. Joseph E. Johns- Charleston, WV 25305 ton's headquarters during the First Battle of Manassas and, 304-348-0240 later, as a Confederate hospital.Controlled surface collec- tions and excavations exposed the foundation and cellar of Product Title: West Virginia Archaeologist the mansion, two minor additions and the detached kitchen, This publication of the West Virginia Archaeological Society four other outbuildings, and two structures belonging to an is mailed twice a year to Society members as one of their earlier 18th century plantation house called `Pohoke.' Park membership benefits. Historian Edmund Raus wrote this article on Portici for the Date of Information:12/88 Maryland Line (Vol. 7, No. 9; May, 1987). Date of information: 7/87 Wisconsin

Agency: Soil Conservation Service Agency: Forest Service Project/Program: Boy Scout Jamboree/Conservation Learn- Project/Program: Cultural Resource Management - Inter- ing Trail pretation Diane Geiburd Contact: Contact: Mark Bruhy Assistant Director Forest Archaeologist Economics & Social Sciences Division Nicolet National Forest USDA-Soil Conservation Service USDA Forest Service P.O. Box 2890 68 South Stevens Street 12th & Independence Rhinelander, WI 54501 Washington, DC 20013-2890 715-362-3415 202-382-1510 The 11th National Boy Scout Jamboree held at Fort A.P. Product Title: Archaeological Investigation at the Bagley Hill, near Fredericksburg, Virginia, was the site for several Rapids Quartz Outcrop and Quartz Reduction Site in North- conservation demonstrations and hands-on activities.The ern Wisconsin Soil Conservation Service (SCS) and the Hanover-Caroline This article was published in The Wisconsin Archeologist Soil and Water Conservation District reached thousands of (66(4):299-326], discussing the Forest Service investigation active, concerned scouts and their families with their re- of interrelated Itthic (quartz) procurement and processing One major exhibit at the source conservation message. sites within Wisconsin's Nicolet National Forest. Jamboree was the Conservation Learning Trail that led to the Conservation Learning Area Scouts, In small groups,

214 Popular Publications wyoming LEAP 1990

Product This: Test Excavations at the Butternut Lake Site (47-FR-122), Forest County, Wisconsin This article was published In The Wisconsin Archeologist (61(4):389-451], reporting on a Forest Service Investigation of a large multicomponent prehistoric site within Wisconsin's Nicolet National Forest. Date of Information: 5/87

Wyoming 2430EMer..06,3=331235.530503:3=31:2M2:3808383ESIMM3833:28:3S3M.

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: South Fork/Owl Creek Restoration Fence Contact Michael T. Wes District Archeologist Worland District Office Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 119 101 South 23rd Street Worland, WY 82401 307-347-9871

Product Title: New Evidence for Late Paleo - Indian Occupa- tion in the Southern Absaroka Mountains This article describes archeological remains from two sites found along the South Fork of Owl Creek. One site con- tained two parallel- oblique flaked lanceolate projectile points while the other site contained a stemmed projectile point. Both were considered to be of Late Paleoindian age. Potential regional relationships are discussed. The article appeared In the 1986 Fall Issue of Wyoming Archaeologist. Date of Information: 5/87

2i 215 LEAP 1990 Community Outreach Arizona 210 COMMUNITY OUTREACH

Alaska Arizona

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Cooperative Aid on Resource Issues to Project/Program: Public Education about Geoglyphs on the Northwest Alaska Native Association (NANA) Regional the Lower Colorado River Corporation for the NANA Museum Contact:Bemhart E. (Boma) Johnson Contact: Mary Leykorn Yuma District Kotzebue Field Office Bureau of Land Management Bureau of Land Management 3150 Winsor Avenue P.O. Box 1049 P.O. Box 5680 Kotzebue, AK 99752 Yuma, AZ 85364 907-442-3430 602-726-6300 The Kotzebue, Alaska, one-person field office attached to The Yuma District of the Bureau of Land Management has the Kobuk District Office of the Bureau of Land Management had a very active public education program relating to the (BLM) has offeredcooperative assistance on various geogiyphs, or intaglios, of the southwestern desert. Boma resource issues, including cultural resources, to the NANA Johnson makes more than 30 presentations or field trips for Regional Corporation for Its museum in Kotzebue.The public groups each year. organization of Alaskan Eskimos was established under Date of Information: 1988 terms of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act of 1971 and has been a pioneer in supporting efforts to preserve and interpret its own heritage and culture as reflected in the archeological record. BLM supports these objectives and uses opportunities to help whenever possible. Articles Agency: Forest Service about the NANA Museum have appeared In the Kotzebue Project/Program: Public Awareness newspaper. Contact:J. Scott Wood Date of Information:5/87 Tonto National Forest USDA Forest Service 1015 North Idaho Apache Junction, AZ 85219 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 602-225-5200 Lectures were given at a Gila County Law Enforcement Project/Program: Cooperative Aid to Sub-Committee for Workshop and to a Sierra Club audience that summarized Development of Northwest Alaska Eskimo Heritage Center the prehistory and history of central Arizona as represented Contact:Mary Leykorn on lands administered by the Tonto National Forest. The Kotzebue Field Office lecture sought to show how cultural resources fit into Forest Bureau of Land Management Service policies and how they are managed.It also ad- P.O. Box 1049 dressed land use problems, as evidence in the archeologi- Kotzebue, AK 99752 cal record, and their continuing importance to historic 907-442-3430 populations of the arid Southwest. The Kotzebue, Alaska, one-person field office attached to Date of Information: 5/87 the Kobuk District Office of the Bureau of Land Management has provided cooperative aid to the Subcommittee for the Development of the Northwest Alaska Eskimo Heritage CenterinKotzebue. This aid has includeddrafting necessary paperwork to establish this Eskimo initiated Agency: National Park Service project, plus providing advice and other help in committee Project/Program: Public Interpretation of Archeology and work.Articles on the Northwest Alaska Eskimo Heritage Cultural Resource Management at Grand Canyon Center and efforts to get it established have appeared in the Contact:Janet Balsom Kotzebue newspaper. Date of Information: 5/87

216 Community Outreach California LEAP 1990

Grand Canyon National Park Contact Patricia Martz National Park Service Environmental Section Box 129 Los Angeles District Grand Canyon, AZ 86023 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers 602-638-2411 P.O. Box 2711 Presentations concerning the cultural history and archeology Los Angeles, CA 90053-2325 of Grand Canyon National Park and the management of 213-894-5161 cultural resources there were given to various groups, FTS-798-0243 acluding two colleges, the local Rotary Club, commercial The Corps of Engineers was the construction agency for river guides, and special interest visitor groups. the MX Missile Test system at Vandenberg Air Force Base. Los Angeles District archeologists designed and imple- Date of Information: 7/87 mented a cultural resources management plan for the project. Archeohgy was the environmental Issue that had the most 'visibility' during construction, as sites were often California discovered during excavation and grading of the project area, which is a large dune field.There was a good deal of local interest.Presentations were given by the staff Agency: Air Force archeologist at the Lompoc Museum, to the Soroptomist Club and numerous local schools and Scout troops. Project/Program: AFFTC Cultural Resource Management Date of Information: 5/87 Contact: Richard H. Norwood AAFTC/DEV :.*Z x U.S. Air Force Edwards Air Force Base, CA 93523-5000 805-277-5876 Agency: Museum The Edwards Air Force Base archeologist provides slide Project/Program: San Bernardino County Museum Depart- illustrated lectures aimed at reinforcing cultural resources ment of Anthropology and Archaeological Information Center protection values.Lectures have been presented before Contact:Lester A Ross such groups as the Palmdale Gem and Mineral Club, Center Coordinator Antelope Valley Indian Museum, Lancaster Museum, and San Bernardino County Museum Payne School. Lectures include a summary of the diverse Archaeological Information Center and abundant cultural resources at Edwards as well as 2024 Orange Tree Lane details of how laws mandate appropriate management and Redlands, CA 92374 treatment of these resources. 714-792-1497 Date of Information: 5/87 The San Bernardino County Museum is an archeological repository and research facility, an Interpretive museum, and the Cultural Resource Management Department for the County of San Bernardino. An Outreach Program provides Agency: Air Force lectures on archeology and southern California ethnography to public schools and civic groups.The Anthropology Project/Program: Vandenberg Air Force Base Public Aware- Department provides curricula, teachers, and class space for ness the Mentally Gifted Minors Program in county schools. Contact: Larry Spanne Date of Information: 9/88 1 STRAD/ETN U.S. Air Force Vandenberg Air Force Base, CA 93437-5000 FTS-986-9687 As part of the Vandenberg Air Force Base archeology Agency: National Park Service awareness program a lecture and slide presentation on Project/Program: Golden Gate National Recreation Area general archeology and local prehistory was presented at Submerged Cultural Resource Program the Kit Wo N'unlo -Santa Ynez Indian Reservation. Contact:James P. Delgado Date of Information: 1987 Maritime Historian History Division National Park Service P.O. Box 37127 Washington, DC 20013-7127 Agency: Corps of Engineers 202 -343 -9528 Project/Program: Vandenberg Air Force Base, MX Test Many submerged cultural resources exist within the boun- System darlas of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area and in

217 2A%- Community Outreach District of Columbia LEAP 1990 the surrounding San Francisco Bay region.Public aware- Date of Information: 7/87 ness efforts have included frequent public presentations to such groups as the San Francisco City Guides, the South San Francisco Masonic Lodge, and the Scuba Discoveries Forum in San Francisco. Colorado Date of Information: 7/87 Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: (Not Provided) Agency: National Park Service Contact: Ann Johnson Rocky Mountain Regional Office Project/Program: Joshua Tree National Monument - Offsite National Park Service Cultural and Natural Resources Management Program P.O. Box 25287 Contact: Frederick Anderson 655 Parfet Street Superintendent Denver, CO 80225 Joshua Tree National Monument 303-236-8675 74485 National Monument Drive Twentynine Palms, CA 92277 Product Title: Obsidian Quarries of Yellowstone National 619-367-7511 Park and Allied Geological Studies, The Since the inception of the Take Pride in America campaign, This talk was given at the Museum of the Rockies about the interpretive staff has advertised the program during recent National Park Service efforts to inventory Obsidian on-site and off-site talks.Lectures that addressed archeo- Cliff and research being conducted to date terraces in the logical preservation needs or management concerns about park using obsidian, and a video on the quarries was cultural resources were given to the Town of Twentynine produced. Palms Man Is Club, Joshua Tree Federal Women's Club, Date of Information: 5/87 Andromeda Astronomical Society of Twentynine Palms, High Desert Conservation Society, and the Morongo Baain Stroke Club. Date of Information: 6/87 Delaware

Agency: Federal Highway Administration Agency: National Park Service Project/Program: Route 13 - Wilmington, Delaware Project/Program: Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings Canyon Contact:Kevin Cunningham Archeological Programs Delaware Department of Transportation P.O. Box 778 ContactScott L Carpenter Dover, DE 19903 Park Archeologist 302-739-4644 Yosemite National Park National Park Service A public awareness program was developed to present the P.O. Box 577 results of historic and archeological work conducted as part Yosemite National Park, CA 95389 of the Route 13 construction project in the vicinity of Wil- 209-372-0462 mington, Delaware. Presentations were made to local FTS-448-4462 school groups including six elementary schools and 12 high schools, and evening presentations were provided to three The cultural resources of Yosemite and Sequoia -Kings adult groups in the area. These presentations Included the Canyon National Parks have suffered from periodic van- use of slides and provided hands-on experience with prehis- dalism and unauthorized collection of artifacts. The staff of toric and historic artifacts. the Yosemite Archeology Office, which also administers cultural resource management activities at Sequoia-Kings Date of Information: 5/87 Canyon, has increased Its efforts of communication and education with other National Park Service (NPS) staff, State and Federal agencies, cooperative associations, schools and District of Columbia the general public. Slide shows on the Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings Canyon archeology programs and archeologi- cal preservation have been presented to school groups, civic organizations, and Sierra Club groups in order tc Agency: National Park Service Increase awareness of the NPS archeological program and Project/Program:NationalCapitalRegion Archeology concerns for preserving cultural resources. Volunteer Program Contact:Stephen Potter

f 218 Community Outreach Kentucky LEAP 1990

National Capital Regional Office National Park Service 1100 Ohio Drive, SE Agency: Forest Service Washington, DC 20242 202485-9818 Project/Program: Payette National Forest Lecture Series The National Capital Region Archeology Program (NCRAP) Contact:Larry Kingsbury of the National Park Service is one of several volunteer Forest Archaeologist archeological organizations active in the District of Columbia Payette National Forest and nearby Virginia and Maryland. These offer training with USDA Forest Service professional archeologists and opportunities to do curatorial 106 West Park or field work at both urban and rural sites. Members of the McCall, ID 83638 NCRAP staff have given regular presentations to the public 208-634-8151 to recruit new volunteers. Programs have been offered to the public for severalyears Date of Information: 7/87 on such subjects as mining and Native American history, results of the discovery of a significant prehistoric siteas presented by the State Archeologist, and lithic technology demonstrations. These programs are very popular with the Georgia general public and continue to draw large audiences. w .,:4.1 Date of information: 5/87 Agency: Forest Service O&M= -MDRAMRNIMMMVSPINN.),MMAMOSANZedn:::MK,f4M Project/Program: Cultural Resources Management Kentucky Contact:Jack T. Wynn Forest Archaeologist Chattahoochee-Oconee National Forests Agency: State Government USDA Forest Service 508 Oak Street, NW. Project/Program: Kentucky Archaeological Registry Gainesville, GA 30501 Contact:Kentucky Nature Preserves Commission 404-536-0541 407 Broadway FTS-236-9011 Frankfort, KY 40601 The Forest Archaeologist gives occasional slidetalks on 502-564-2886 archeology and cultural resource management in the Nation- al Forests before school, church, and civicgroups.The Product Title: Kentucky Archaeological Registry: Citizen- talks run 30 to 60 minutes in length. Based Preservation for Kentucky's Archaeological Sites,The Date of Information: 5/87 The Kentucky Archaeological Registry (KAR) isa landowner contact/site registration program developed by the Kentucky Native Preserves Commission for the KentuckyHeritage Council, which is administered by the KentuckyHeritage Idaho Council serving as the State Historic PreservationOffice. 1:028£30' . "..W.C.4V.4:44{, :04{.C.:4.:. KAR is aimed at providing low level, long termprotection for Kentucky's most significant archeological sitesby de- Agency: Forest Service veloping a relationship with landowners and educatingthem Project/Program: Kramer's Halfway Station about the significance of their sites. Modeled on the successful protection formula implemented nationwideby Contact:Larry Kingsbury the Nature Conservancy for the protection of naturalareas, Forest Archaeologist the program has two components, registration andmonitor- Payette National Forest ing. Landowner participation in site registrationis complete- USDA Forest Service ly voluntary. Landowners are asked topreserve and protect 106 West Park their sites and notify the Council ofany ground disturbing McCall, ID 83638 activities or Intent to transfer ownership. 208-634-8151 Date of information:1/88 An archeological excavation was undertakento determine if the Kramer's Halfway Station site hadimportant cultural resource values that would be affected by a proposed land sale. The station Is located In Idahoon the road between Council and Cuprum and was in operation duringthe early 1900s. A presentation about this projectwas made to the McCall, Idaho Lion's Club in November 1985. Date of Information: 5/87

219 Community Outreach Nevada LEAP 1990

- -- ContactStanton Rolf Michigan Las Vegas District Bureau of Land Management 7765 Bezas Drive P.O. Box 26569 Agency: Forest Service Las Vegas, NV 89126 Project/Program:* Ottawa National Forest Visitor Center 702-388-6403 Evening Program ProductTitle: Archeo-Nevada Amateur Archaeological Contact: Mark Hill Society Forest Archaeologist Ottawa National Forest, S.O. Under a cooperative management agreement, the Ar- USDA Forest Service cheo-Nevada Amateur Archeological Society has assisted East U.S. Route 2 the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) in the photographic Ironwood, MI 49938 monitoring of selected cultural resource properties in Clark 906-932-1330 County, Nevada. On a quarterly basis, weekend patrols of six sites have been conducted to assist the BLM ranger Product Title: Protect Your National Heritage staff and District personnel. This presentation by the Forest Archaeologist on cultural Date of Information: 5/87 resource management and local history has been part of the Visitor Centers summer evening program since 1985. This presentation has been well received by bi )1 longtime residents and summer visitors who come to learn about the area's past and share their own experiences and family Agency: Bureau of Land Management histories. Project/Program:Cooperative Management Agreement Date of Information: 5/87 (CMA) for West Point Cemetery Contact: Stanton Rolf Las Vegas District Bureau of Land Management Montana 7765 Bezas Drive P.O. Box 26569 Las Vegas, NV 89126 Agency: Bureau of Reclamation 702-388-6403 Project/Program: Cultural Resources Program Product Title: Moapa Valley Historical Association and Contact: Linda Ward-Williams Overton Moose Lodge Beartooth Ranger District USDA Forest Service Under a cooperative management agreement between the Route 2, Box 3420 Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Moapa Valley Historical Red Lodge, MT 59608 Society, and Moose Lodge No. 582 of Overton, Nevada, a 406-446-2103 protective fence was constructed around the West Point Historic Cemetery.Interpretive signs were erected, graves stabilized, and a general cleanup of the site conducted. Over the past several years, Cultural Resources staff mem- Local citizens patrol the area and check for vandalism. bers have presented talks on archeology to Interested schools In the area.Staff members also have presented Date of Information: 5/87 programs on 'Careers for Women In the Government,' as part of an annual symposium sponsored by Rocky Mountain College In Billings, on careers for women in science and math. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of Information: 4/87 Project/Program: Grimes Point/Hidden Cave Contact:Roberta McGonagle NV-060 Nevada Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 1420 Battle Mountain, NV 89820 Agency: Bureau of Land Management 702-635-5181 Project/Program:Cooperative Management Agreement Product Title: Hidden Cave: From Excavation to interpreta- (CMA) for Archeological Monitoring tion Community Outreach New Mexico LEAP 1990

Hidden Cave was ro-excavated between 1970 and 1980 by Sept. 24, 1988 on the property of Morven.The garden the American Museum of Natural History under the direction features discussed included: garden walks, tree holes, of David Hurst Thomas. Following excavation the cave was planting beds, and other features of the 18th and 19th developed as an on-site museum. Since 1982 more than century ornamental gardens at Morven. 10,000 people have visited the site and associated interpre- Date of Information: tive trails leading to the cave. Tours of the cave are very 11/88 popular with schools from all over western Nevada De- velopment of this site has demonstrated that creativity and innovation can be incorporated into cultural resource man- New Mexico agement. A popular public attraction, Hidden Cave serves StMWSOZiMMOMSZMWSMMOMMVMS..4.WZZ as a vehicle for instilling in its visitors an ethic of conserva- tion of the nation's cultural resources. Agency: Bureau of Land Management Date of information: 5/87 Project/Program: IMPACT Speech to Kiwanis Club Contact: Dave Johnson MSVOWanZ7SM, Uncoln National Forest USDA Forest Service Agency: Fish and Wildlife Service 11th and New York Avenue Project/Program: Public Support In Deterring Artifact Van- Alamogordo, NM 88310 dalism & Theft - Stillwater National Wildlife Management 505. 437-6030 Area A Bureau of Land Management, Las Cruces District, ar- Contact: Dick Kuehner cheologist spoke to approximately 25 members of the Las U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service Cruces, New Mexico, Kiwanis Club about IMPACT (Inter- Eastside Federal Complex agency Mobilization to Protect Against Cultural Theft). The 911 Northeast 11th Avenue Kiwanis members were told how they could assist State and Portland, OR 972324181 Federal land management agencies in cultural resources 503- 231.6176 protection. Unusually high water at Stillwater Marsh in the Stillwater Date of information: 6/87 National Wildlife Management Area has exposed significant biological and cultural remains of Native Americans who inhabited the valley hundreds, even thousands, of years ago. This public information campaign was important in Agency: Bureau of Land Management reducing theft and vandalism of cultural resources exposed by wind and water erosion.Extensive burial mounds and Project/Program: Welcome Wagon, Las Cruces other artifacts cover a wide area The program called on Contact:Dave Johnson the public to notify authorities of newly exposed cultural Lincoln National Forest resource sites, to report theft or vandalism, and to form USDA Forest Service citizen groups to watch over areas of artifact concentration 11th and New York Avenue to preserve them for future generations. Many presentations Alamogordo, NM 88310 on this program were made by the staff archeologist to 505.437-6030' various local service clubs and interested groups. A Bureau of Land Management, Las Cruces District,ar- Date of Information: 5/87 cheologist spoke to 125 people about the Take Pride In America program and citizen involvement in public lands 18:MaMsa,;.'e&MMe management, with special emphasis on cultural resource New Jersey protection. Date of information: 6/87

Agency: Museum ZSOZ:Z=050,/.465, .4:AMZA:=0:M=MAPX.05. Project/Program: Historic Morven Agency: Forest Service Contact:John Hennessy 240 Second Street Project/Program: Cultural Resources of Carson National Dunellen, NJ 08812 Forest 201-968-4008 Contact:Jon Nathan Young Forest Archaeologist Product Title: Garden Archaeology at Morven: A Summary of Findings of interest to Gardeners This brochure was printed for the Garden Club of America, New Jersey Committee, to hand out at a plant sale heldon

221

BEST COPY AVAII ABLE LEAP 1990 Community Outreach Oregon

Carson National Forest Day was held, and seasonal volunteers assisted in excava- USDA Forest Service tions along the James River. P.O. Box 558 Date of Information: 4/87 Taos, NM 87571 505-758-6271 E&ISOK",r2... During 1986 and 1987 Carson National Forest archeologists presented several public lectures concerning cultural resour- Agency: National Park Service ces in the Forest. Among the audiences werethe United States information Agency's Preservation of Cultural Heritage Project/Program: Fort Union Archeological Project and Cultural Properties Tour, Bureau of Indian Affairs crim- ContactDouglas Scott inal investigators, Tribal chiefs, Tribal court judges, and other Midwest Archeological Center representatives of Tribal administration from the Southwest, National Park Service and a Fort Hays State University Multi - Cultural Study travel Federal Building, Room 474 group of students and faculty from Hays,Kansas. 100 Centennial Mall North Date of Information: 5/87 Lincoln, NE 68508-3873 402- 471 -5392 Prior to reconstruction of Fort Union, archeological work preceded the destruction of the resource base. Paid crew North Carolina members supervised volunteers who worked alongside the archeologists.Presentations about the project were made to the Platte Valley Muzzle Loading Association, Lincoln Agency: Forest Service Corral of the Westerners, and the Fort Laramie Fur Trade Project/Program: (Not Provided) Symposium. Contact: Rodney J. Snedeker Date of Information: 6/87 Forest Archeologist National Forests in North Carolina U.,-Zo4RMAMMAIMM*WAMM;:;:;`,""54.M.M...MMAMM USDA Forest Service Oregon P.O. Box 2750 MONSAMMONMA"=,,,VAMUM^4.WZMMAMVA% Asheville, NC 28802 704-257-4255 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Product Title: Town Creek: An Interpretive Model in Cultural Project/Program: Bureau of Land Management-Lakeview Resource Management and Planning District Program This presentation was made during an open house celebrat- Contact:William Cannon ing the 50th anniversary of the Town Creek Indian Mound District Archeologist program in 1987. Lakeview District Date of Information: 5/87 Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 151 Portland, OR 97630 503-947-2177 North Dakota In a Bureau of Land Management Lakeview District outreach program talks have been given by the Cultural Resource Specialist to service clubs and local schools. Agency: Bureau of Reclamation Date of Information: 5/87 Project/Program: Garrison Diversion Unit Contact: Terry Zontek Great Plains Regional Office Bureau of Reclamation Agency: Bureau of Land ManEigement P.O. Box 30137 Billings, MT 59107-0137 Project/Program: Cultural Resource Management 406-657-6916 Contact:Frances M. Philipek Cultural work by the University of North Dakota along the Salem District James River generated numerous papers, local news ar- Bureau of Land Management ticles, and speaking engagements by the personnel in- 1717 Fabry Road, SE volved.The Bureau of Reclamation encouraged the prin- Salem, OR 97308 cipal investigator and others to share their information and 503-399-5613 results with the public, which would not have access to FTS-422-5613 professional level reports or articles. A Public Awareness

222 r Community Outreach Utah LEAP 1990

Presentations have been made to groups of grade school classes on archeological methods and Native American Pennsylvania prehistory, and to classes at Oregon State University on cultural resource management in the Bureau of Land Man- agement (BLM). One slide presentation was made at the Agency: State Government Salem Senior Center on cultural resources of the Salem District of BLM. Project/Program: State Museum of Pennsylvania Date of information: 6/87 Contact Stephen G. Warfel Curator of Archaeology Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission P.O. Box 1026 Agency: Bureau of Land Management Harrisburg, PA 17108-1026 Project/Program: Natural Resources Appreciation Day 717-783-2887 Contact: Mary Oman Product Title: Workshops in Archaeology Baker Resource Area Bureau of Land Management This is an annual one-day program offered to the general P.O. Box 987 public to promote awareness of archeological methods, Baker, OR 97814 techniques, cultural history, technology, etc.Nearly 200 503-421-6300 people attended the fourth annual program held in Novem- FTS-421-6300 ber 1988. Date of Information: 1/89 Product Title: Cultural Resources/Indian Ufeways Learning Station Sponsored by the Kiwanis Club of Baker, Oregon, and the county school district, Natural Resources Appreciation Day Utah has become an annual event of cooperation between the Bureau of Land Management, Forest Service, Soil Conserva- tion Service, and Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. Agency: Local Societies Sixth grade students from all schools in the county attend Project/Program: Utah Statewide Archaeological Society and participate in a natural and cultural resources outdoor Teaching Kit in Archaeology education experience. Resource stations emphasize conser- vation and wise management of soil, water, wildlife forage, ContactShelley Smith Salt Lake City District Office forests, and cultural resources. Indian lifeways and prehis- Bureau of Land Management toric resource use patterns are demonstrated.Students learn that the resources are part of the system of inter- 2370 South 2300 West dependent _elements that has been important for the past Salt. Lake City, UT 84119 10,000 years of human history, and will be important for the 801-524-5348 next 10,000 years of human history. FTS-588-3140 A teaching kit can be checked out from the Utah Statewide Date of Information: 5/87 Archaeological Society for use in public school and civic group presentations.It consists of a manuscript, posters, maps, publications, 35 mm slides, handouts, and artifact replicas. The -kit Is adaptable to surrounding states in the Agency: Bureau of Land Management Great Basin, intermountain, and Southwest areas.It has been in use in Utah's public schools for several years. Project/Program: (Not Provided) Date of Information: 8/88 Contact:Lyman Deich Bureau of Land Management 3040 Biddle Road DM:ZWYAWA:AWM;c1MOOMP., Medford, OR 97504 503-424-3744 Agency: National Park Service FTS-770-2200 Project/Program: Canyonlands and Arches National Parks, Presentations on the Rogue River Ranch have been made Natural Bridges National Monument to two service clubs and one Elder Hostel class. Contact: Larry Thomas Date of Information: 5/87 Canyonlands National Park 125 West 200 South Moab, UT 84532 801. 259-7164 Community Outreach Wyoming LEAP 1990

The Colorado Plateau has a large and growing problem Nicole* National Forest with vandalism and looting of prehistoric Indian sites. The USDA Forest Service parks there have developed a guideline to use when giving 68 South Stevens Street ' information to the public.This was done to allow public Rhinelander, WI 54501 access to certain sites while not encouraging visitation to 715-362-3415 fragile sites.Presentations are given to tour guides of jeep Several talks, given before fraternal organizations, have and boat trips for this purpose. always included a discussion of Federal cultural resource Date of Information: 6/98 management made against the backdrop of northern Wis- consin prehistory and history.

nce.s.: ,dX4..2M3M:MMOMEMMMMM^MM, Date of Information: 5/87 Virginia HZ=,.'WZMW4M,'" MSWESFSSEMWs.,.kkEMT900. :::%:::::::. xkk :s7:mt Wyoming Agency: Forest Service 8M8:07.4..t3c,'"Z.Z341,3)5,MW '..maz3m=mmamsaugaammeRm Project/Program: Recreation/Cultural Resource Awareness Agency: Bureau of Land Management ContactMichael B. Barber Forest Archaeologist Project/Program: Community College Outreach Class Jefferson National Forest, SO/RD Contact David Vicek USDA Forest Service Pinedale Resource Area 210 Franklin Road, SW. Bureau of Land Management Roanoke, VA 24153 P.O. Box 768 703-982-6284 Pinedale, WY 82941 During 1987 a Forest Service presentation on archeology 307-367-4358 and cultural resource management was given to a timber management group. Product Title: Selected Topics in Archaeology Date of Information: 5/87 Archeologist David Vicek developed a course titled *Selected Topics in Archaeology' that is basically an introductory archeology class in North American prehistory.It is geared C. XS. to non-technical laymen with minimal formal training In archeology, and grades are based on a final take-home Agency: National Park Service exam. The class begins with an extensive discussion of the Project/Program: New Lands Cultural Resource Survey and glacial period, Paleoindlan occupations In the last glacial Inventory (MANA-169) period, concepts of Primary Forest Efficiency, and Plains Archaic adaptations, stressing sites in Wyoming. Sessions Contact: Stephen Potter are spent on the Mound Builders (Adena/Hopewell, Missis- National Capital Regional Office sippian), the Southwest, the Fremont area, and,if time National Park Service allows, Mesoamerica and especially the Maya. Theoretical 1100 Ohio Drive, SE perspectives discussed include: the development of agricul- Washington, DC 20242 ture and how this changed aboriginal settlement patterns; 202-485-9818 the development of towns, cities, and the State; culture -ecol- This article in the Smithsonian Institution Research As- ogy and especially local adaptations.The course has sociates Newsletter announced a lecture by Stephen R. recently been offered for college credit and is popular with Potter, Regional Archeologist for the National Park Service, Interested adults and some high school students in small National Capitol Region, on archeology In and around Wyoming communities. Washington, D.C. Date of Information: 6/87 Date of Information: 7/87

3:=Ttra". ..M2M=VVSE:£830=808. Wisconsin Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Ryan Hill (Prospect Hill) Dedication Agency: Forest Service Contact:Jude A. Carino District Archeologist Project/Program: Cultural Resource Management - Inter- Casper District Office pretation Bureau of Land Management Contact Mark Bruhy Forest Archaeologist

224 Community Outreach Wyoming LEAP 1990

1701 East E Street Casper, WY 82601 307. 261 -5101 The Casper District of the Bureauof Land Management (BLM) set up interpretive signsalong the Ryan Hill (Prospect Hill) segment of the Oregon Trailnear Casper, Wyoming. A dedication was held for thissection of the trail in cooper- ation with the Oregon-CaliforniaTrail Association. The signing was part of a larger effortto enhance and protect significant segments of the OregonTrail on public lands in Wyoming. The signs alsoserve as a BLM public education and use tool. Date of Information: 6/87

Agency: Bureau of Land Management Project/Program: Soapy Dale PeakLodge Salvage Project Contact:Michael T. Bias District Archeologist Worland District Office Bureau of Land Management P.O. Box 119 101 South 23rd Street Worland, WY 82401 307-347-9871 Ten volunteers and Bureau ofLand Management (BLM) staff contributed three Saturdaysfor the recording, recovery, and stabilization of the SoapyDale Peak Lodge, a conical pole lodge. The poleswere removed, and then stabilized at the Washakie County Museum.A curation and exhibition agreement was signed between theBLM and Washakie County Museum to provide forthe longterm display of the lodge at the museum. Date of Information: 5/87

2,Z'3 225 3.0 INDEX Index

3.1 AGENCY INDEX

Academic Arizona 72, 191 California 107, 195 Indiana 30, 56 South Carolina 38, 63, 98, 130 Air Force Arizona 119 California 9, 46, 47, 75, 107, 120, 121, 137, 157, 217 Florida 28, 163 Guam 165 Utah 66, 149, 185 Wyoming 42, 69, 103, 188 Bureau of Indian Affairs Artiona 9 Colorado 26 New Mexico 35, 61 Utah 186 Bureau of Land Management Alaska 43, 71, 105, 118, 135, 153, 154, 190, 216 Arizona 18, 44, 72, 119, 135, 136, 154, 155, 191, 192, 216 California 10, 23-25, 47, 48, 75-79, 121, 137, 157-159, 195.197 Colorado 26, 50, 81, 108, 122, 138, 139, 161, 198 Idaho 29, 54, 84, 125, 141, 142, 165, 166 Montana 59, 90, 91, 172, 173, 206 Nevada 13, 14, 34, 35, 60, 91, 92, 113, 128, 144, 173-175, 207, 220 New Mexico 61, 93, 94, 113, 129, 145, 176, 177, 208, 221 Oregon 14, 37, 62, 63, 96, 97, 115, 146, 147, 179, 180, 210, 222, 223 Utah 16, 40, 41, 66, 67, 100, 132, 150, 186, 213 Washington 117 Wyoming 69, 70,103, 104, 117, 134, 151, 152, 188, 215, 224, 225 Bureau of Reclamation Arizona 18, 44, 73, 119, 136 California 25, 48, 138 Colorado 123, 139, 161 Montana 113, 220 North Dakota 95, 209, 222 Wyoming 70, 152, 189 Corps of Engineers Alabama 18, 43, 118 Alaska 190 Arizona 9, 44, 73, 120,136, 192, 193 Arkansas 20-23, 46, 74,120, 156, 157 California 10, 48, 49, 79, 107, 121, 122,159, 197, 217 Georgia 28, 52, 53, 83, 124, 140,141, 164, 200 Hawaii 165 Idaho 54, 85 Illinois 11, 30, 55, 56, 86, 109, 110,142, 167, 202 Iowa 30, 56 Louisiana 87 Maryland 57 Minnesota 12, 205 Missouri 13, 172, 206 Montana 34, 60, 144, 173 Oklahoma 14, 96, 130, 146, 179, 209 Oregon 15, 37, 63, 147, 180, 210 Pennsylvania 37, South Dakota 16, 16, 39, 63, 64, 98, 99, 116, 131, 148, 149, 182-184, 211, 212 Virginia 42 Washington 42, 68, 102, 133, 151, 187 LEAP 1990 Index

Federal Highway Administration 19, 45, 73, 193 Arizona 108, 124, 162, 218 Delaware 56, 126, 142, 202 Illinois Federal Railroad Administration Connecticut 27 Fish and Wildlife Service 31, 57 Iowa Minnesota 33, 58 Missouri 59 Nevada 35, 144, 175, 221 Forest Service Alabama 43 Arizona 19, 45, 73, 106, 136, 156, 216 California 49, 79, 160 Colorado 50, 51, 81, 123 Florida 52, 82, 140, 163, 200 Georgia 10, 28, 53, 83, 109, 164, 219 Idaho 11,29,30,54,55, 85, 86, 109, 125, 142, 166, 167, 202, 219 Louisiana 32, 87, 142, 168, 203 Michigan 12, 33, 58, 89, 90, 143, 170, 171, 205, 220 Mississippi 13 Montana 34, 60, 173, 207 New Mexico 222 North Carolina 95, 130, 179, 222 South Carolina 182, 210 South Dakota 99 Tennessee 65, 99 Utah 16, 41, 132 Virginia 67, 101, 117, 132, 150, 186, 224 Wisconsin 68, 69, 214, 224 Local Government Maryland 32, 58, 88,128,168,204 Massachusetts 32,89,169 New Mexico 94,114 Utah 101,116 Virginia 101,213 Local Societies Kansas 87,202 88 Maryland Minnesota 34, 59, 90,113,128,206 Utah 41, 101,116,213,223 Marine Corps Hawaii 53, 83,124,141,201 Museum California 25, 49, 80,107,160,217 Florida 200 New Jersey 35, 61, 93, 175,176,207,221 New York 114 Rhode Island 98,115 Tennessee 99,212 National Park Service Alaska 18, 106,118,154,190 Arizona 9, 20, 45, 46,74,106, 120, 137, 156,193,194,217 California 25,26, 50, 80, 81,107,122, 138, 160, 161,198,217,218 Colorado 10, 26, 27, 51,81,123, 139, 140, 161,162,199,218 District of Columbia 27, 51, 82, 140,162,163,219 Florida 52 Georgia 63 Hawaii 11, 29, 53, 84, 125,141,165,201 Maryland 12, 88, 143,168,169,204 Massachusetts 89,143,169 Michigan 33, 58, 128,144,171,205

(7. 230 Index LEAP 1990

Minnesota 13, 34 New Mexico 14,61, 94, 95, 146, 177, 178, 208 North Dakota 95, 222 Pennsylvania 15, 98, 147, 181 South Carolina 131 Texas 40, 66, 100, 132, 149, 185, 213 Utah 42, 132, 150, 186, 224 Virginia 102, 187, 214, 224 Washington 68, 103, 151, 187, 188 Wyoming 104 Private Maine 112 Maryland 88 Rhode Island 148, 182 Virginia 102, 133 Soil Conservation Service Alabama 71, 153 District of Columbia 52, 108, 124, 140, 199, 200 New York 178 Oregon 97, 147, 181, 210 Tennessee 184 Virginia 67, 102, 214 State Government Alaska 118, 191 Arizona 74, 106, 194 Arkansas 106, 194 Colorado 51, 82, 108 Connecticut 199 District of Columbia 27, 109 Guam 10, 201 Hawaii 11, 84, 201 Illinois 86, 87, 110, 202 Iowa 31, 87, 110, 111, 126, 127 Kansas 31, 203 Kentucky 11, 31, 168, 203, 219 Louisiana 12, 32, 57, 112, 203, 204 Maine 112 Maly land 88, 89, 112, 205 Minnesota 13 New Hampshire 92 New Mexico 14, 208 New York 36, 114, 209 North Carolina 36, 95, 114, 130, 146, 179 Ohio 36, 209 Oklahoma 37, 96, 114, 130, 209 Oregon 15, 181 Pennsylvania 38, 223 South Carolina 38, 116, 210 Texas 40, 213 West Virginia 17, 68, 133, 214 Tennessee Valley Authority Alabama 71 Kentucky 57, 168 Tennessee 39, 40, 65, 100, 131, 184, 213 Index LEAP 1990

3.2 ETAilLIED PRODUCT 11 DM V C TEGORY

Adult Education Albuquerque's Environmental Study 114 Capitol Environment - New Vistas for Teachers, The 116 Human Story:Bringing Prehistory to Life, The 112 Illinois Archaeological Resource Matelals with Annotated Bibliography for Teachers 110 Selected Topics in Archaeology 117 Articles 100 Years of I lohokam Archeology 193 17th Century House Site Discovered at Harmony Hail Estate 204 Advisory Council, District Concur 212 Alaska Staff Reaches out to Students Archaeological investigation at the Bagley Rapids Quartz Outcrop and Quartz Reduction Site in NorthernWisconsin 214 Archeological Potential of Pool 10, Upper Mississippi River: A Geomorphological Potential, The 205 Ayers-Frazier Bison Trap (24PE30): A Late Middle Period Bison Kill on the Lower Yellowstone River, The 206 Bighorn Cave Excavation Reveals Wealth of Information 192 Cooperative Agreement Opens Cave for Research 191 Corps Archaeologists Continue Search 212 Cultural Resources Management at Grimes Point 207 Cultural Resources Threatened by 'Looters' 203 Early Investigations at the Sabino Canyon Ruin 191 Earth Figures of the Lower Colorado and Gila RiverDeserts: A Functional Analysis 192 Grave Marker Recently Sculpted 212 Harquahala Peak-Solar House of the Southwest 192 Helping the Past Have a Future 200 Knife River Flint in the Northeastern Plains 209 Lake Francis Case Yields Skeletons of 6 212 Lower Antelope Creek (39ST106): An Examination of a Prehistoric Ankara Village Excavated underthe Avocational Archeological Assistance Program 211 New Digs, Old Decor 207 New Evidence for Late Paleo-Indian Occupation in the Southern Absaroka Mountains 215 New Underwater Archeological Discoveries at Lake Eleanor 198 People of the Past: The Hidden Cave Experience, The 207 Portici Unearthed 214 Prehistoric Bones Tell a Grim Tale of Indian vs. Indian 211 Preservation Archeology On Interstate 270 202 Preserving South Dakota's Past 211 Prince Maximilian's 'Two' Fort Lookouts, andMore (or Less) 212 Princeton's Famed Morven Undergoes MajorRestoration 207 Putney Landing Excavations 202 Rare Prehistoric Site Discovered in Oregon 210 Report of Recent Archaeological Excavationson the East Bank of Lake Oahe, South Dakota 212 Roads and Ruins: A Delicate Balance 193 Scouts, Others Get 'Digs' in 212 Test Excavations at the Butternut Lake Site (47-FR-122), ForestCounty, Wisconsin 214 Training Programs for Archeological Preservation 199 Unearthing the Secrets of the First Phoenix 193 Violating History 190 Volunteer Archaeologists Probe Ancient Ree Village 212 Volunteers Unravel the Past 197 Yes, Virginia, There are Cultural Resources in Alaska 190 Brochures 11,000 Years In the Tonto National Forest 19 9th & E: Archaeology of an Urban Street Corner 27 Amietad Recreation Area, Park information Brochure and Map 40 Anasazl: The Ancient Ones Ancient Paces People, The 40 Archaeological Reconnaissance of the Cape San Blas Florida Coast Guard Station 28 Archaeology and History of Hilton Head Island, The 38 Archaic Period 31

232 C Index LEAP 1990

Archeological Dig at House Where Lincoln Died Finds insight Into 19th CenturyWashington Life 27 Archeology at Lake Koocanusa 34 Archeology of Lake Seminole, The 28 Archeology of the Boston Common 32 Archeology of the Tennessee-Tombigbee Waterway, The 18 Archeology of the Upper Smith River Basin, Vliginia, The 42 Arkansas' Man of Yesteryear 20 Badger Home Community Trail Guide 27 Baltimore City Life Museums 32 Bank Street Waterfront: An Archeological andHistorical Data Recovery Project in New London, Connecticut 27 Before :fie Anacostia Station 27 Blue Marsh Lake Project 37 Cadron Blockhouse 22 Cadron Settlement Park 23 Calico Early Man Site 23 Capitol Environment - New Vistas for Teachers, The 39 Caves and Walls That Tell a Story 40 Corn Springs ACEC 24 C.S.S. Georgia 28 Cultural Resources of Coratville Reservoir 30 DeQueen Lake, Arkansas 21 Dierks Lake, Arkansas 21 Down the Street Beneath Your Feet...Discover thePeople of the Past 30 Fort D.A. Russell National Historic Landmark 42 Fort Drum Cultural Resource Program, The 36 Fort Loudoun State Historic Area 39 Fort Soda (Zyzyxx Springs) 25 Fossil Falls Area of Critical Environmental Concern 25 Fragments of the Past, Keys to the Future... Yours to Protect 26 Future of the Past, The 34 Garden Archaeology at Morven:A Summary of Findings of Interest to Gardeners 35 Gillham Lake, Arkansas 21 Grand Gulch Primitive Area 40 Grave Robbers 35 Great Oasis 31 Grimes Point Archaeological Area, Petroglyph Trail Help Discover Pennsylvania's Past 38 Hickison Petroglyph Recreation Site Brochure 35 High Rock Canyon Information Bulletin 23 Historic Fort Randall- interpretive Map of Fort Randall 39 Historical Archeology at New York State Historic Sites 36 Historical Archeology at Senate House State Historic Site, 1988 36 How to Report an Archaeological Site 27 1-10 Papago Freeway Archeological Data Processing Programat Las Colinas and La Ciudad 19 In Search of the Past: A Summary of Cultural Resourcesinvestigations in the Richard B. RussellDam and Lake Area 28 Institute for Archaeology invites You to Become a Friend of the IMA,The 34 Interpretive Map of Fort Randall 39 Kentucky Archeological Registry 31 Knowttall Family at Rocky Mountain National Park, The 26 Kootenai Canyon. Archaeology 34 Lake Dardanelle and Arkansas River Pool 9 21 Landmarks in Arizona Archaeology 20 Legend and Folklore of the Arkansas River 21 Living with the Texas Past 40 Louisiana Archaeology Week - Schedule of Activities 32 Lowry Ruins 26 Mahnomen Trail 33 Man and Nature In the Ozarks 22 McClellan-Kerr Arkansas River Navigation System 21 Meadows: Archeological Excavation in Conjunction with the Completion ofthe 1.95 Access to Center City Philadelphia, PA, The 38 Melones, A Story of a Stanislaus River Town 25

233 BEST COPY AVAILABLE 1 LEAP 1990 Index

31 Mill Creek 22 Millwood Lake, Arkansas 36 Month of Sundays 32 Mount Clare Archaeological Excavations 42 Mules to Missiles 25 Museum Brochures Nebraska Culture at Glenwood 31 36 Ohio Archaeological Council Old LSU Site: The First Home of LS.U. inPineville, Louisiana, 1860-1869, The 32 23 Old Mill Sites:Missouri and Arkansas 31 Oneota 41 Our Vanishing Heritage:Archaeological Destruction in Utah 22 Ozark Lake Pool 13 19 Palace Station 31 Pa leo-Indian Period 18 Past Presences:Intaglios of the Desert Southwest Pennsylvania Archaeology: An Introduction 38 Place Where Time Stood Still, The 37 Places in the Past: Hawaiian Archeological Sites 29 33 Prairie, Past and Present Prehistoric Indians In the Central Ozarks 22 Preserving Our Cultural Heritage 37 19 Ruined Cities:Archeological Investigations in TontoBasin by Adolph Bandelier, 1883 Sequoyah Birthplace Museum 39 18 Sketch of the Upper Tombigbee Valley, A 38 South Carolina Institute of Archaeology and Anthropology Spiro Mounds 37 State Historic Preservation Office 38 Steamboat Bertrand 31 Tellico Blockhouse 40 Toad Suck and Other Legends 23 Tucson Aqueduct and Archaeology, The 18 U.S. Garrisoned Fort, 1794-1807 40 Utah Statewide Archaeological Society 41 W.D. Mayo (Oklahoma) and No. 13 (Arkansas) Locks and Dams 21 Window to Our Cultural Heritage, A 42 Woodland 31 Workshops in Archaeology 38 World Museum of Mining 34 Yosemite Research Center nor Cultural and Natural Sciences 25 Yosemite's Past Belongs to the Future 26 You Can Preserve Oklahoma's Past 37 Your Fragile Legacy 40 Yuha Desert Brochure 24 Classroom Presentations Presentation to 55 Kindergarten Students 108 Community Outreach Archeo-Nevada Amateur Archaeological Society 220 Cultural Resources/Indian I. ifeways Learning Station 223 Garden Archaeology at Morven: A Summary of Findings of Interest to Gardeners 221 Hidden Cave: From Excavation to Interpretation 220 Kentucky Archaeological Registry: Citizen-Based Preservation for Kentucky'sArchaeological Sites, The 219 Moapa Valley Historical Association and Overton Moose Lodge 220 Obsidian Quarries of Yellowstone National Park and Allied Geological Studies,The 218 Protect Your National Heritage .220 Selected Topics in Archaeology 224 Town Creek: An Interpretive Model In Cultural Resource Management andPlanning 222 Workshops In Archaeology 223 Curriculum - Elementary School Ancient Site at Cherokee, The Archaeology and You Archeology Activity Workbook Discovering Maine's Prehistory Through Archaeology

234 0 , _ ) Index LEAP 1990

Early Iowans, The 111 Earthiodge Builders at Glenwood 111 First People of Maryland, The 112 Historic Preservation Activities Packet 106 Hopewell Culture, The 111 Human Story: Bringing Prehistory to Life, The 112 Illinois Archaeological Resource Materials with Annotated Bibliography for Teachers 110 Iowa Effigy Mounds, The 111 Iowa's Historic Indians 111 Native People of the Northeast Woodlands, The 114 Northwest Iowa Farmers 111 Preserving Iowa's Past 111 Southwestern Prehistoric Rock An: Windows Into the Past 107 Teachers Guide to Iowa Prehistory 111 Utah Prehistory:Social Studies and Talent Training - 4th Grade 116 Curriculum - Middle School Albuquerque's Environmental Study 114 Classroom Archaeology: A Curriculum Guide for Teachers 112 Cultural Resources/Indian Ufeways Learning Station 115 Discovering Maine's Prehistory Through Archaeology 112 Historic Preservation Activities Packet 106 Human Story:Bringing Prehistory to Life, The 112 Illinois Archaeological Resource Materials with Annotated Bibliography for Teachers 110 Southwestern Prehistoric Rock Art: Windows into the Past 107 Utah Prehistory:Social Studies and Talent Training - 7th Grade 116 Curriculum - Secondary School Albuquerque's Environmental Study 114 Ancient Site at Cherokee, The 111 Archaeology and You 111 Early Iowans, The 111 Earthlodge Builders at Glenwood 111 Historic Preservation Activities Packet 106 Hopewell Culture, The 111 Human Story:Bringing Prehistory to Life, The 112 Illinois Archaeological Resource Materials with Annotated Bibliography for Teachers 110 Iowa Effigy Mounds, The 111 Iowa's Ancient Hunters: The Reconstruction of a Prehistoric Site 111 Iowa's Historic Indians 111 Northwest Iowa Farmers 111 Preserving Iowa's Past 111 Teacher's Guide to Iowa Prehistory 111 University High School Intern Program 106 Curriculum - Unspecified Grade Level Archaic Period 110 Course Outlines: PAAC Program 108 Great Oasis 110 Historic, Archaeological & Cultural Resources, Washington, D.C. 109 Mill Creek 110 Nebraska Culture at Glenwood 110 Northern Lights: The Story of Minnesota's Past 113 Oklahoma Anthropological Society Certification Program 114 Oneota 110 Paleo-Indian Period 110 Public School Teacher Workshops 114 Teacher Workshops 106 Woodland 110 Exhibits/Displays American Settlement of San Bernardino County 49 Archaeology in the Garden 61 Archeological and Geomorphological Investigations of Coralville Reservoir 56 Archeological Investigations of Adolph Bandelier, 1883 45 Archeologists as Detectives:Solving History's Mysteries 58 Bridging the Bitterroot MountainThen and Now 55 03 Index LEAP 1990

Chaco Phenomenon 61 Chesapeake and Delaware Canal Museum, The 57 Cultural Rerource Displays 60 Guttural Resources Interpretive Center 44 Cultural Resources/Indian Ufeways Learning Station 62 Displays 63 Down the Street, Beneath Your Feet...Discover the People of Indiana's Past 56 Early Man in the Mojave Desert 49 Early Mining History of Spanish Gulch, The 62 El Nuevo Constants Classroom Exhibit 57 El Nuevo Constants Display Case Exhibit 57 Energy Park Site:Portrait of a 1,000 Year Old Community, The 59 Ethnohistoric Cultural Groups of Southern California 49 Farming the Cutover: Pioneer Agriculture in Northern Wisconsin 68 Four Seasons Exhibit, Dewey Short Visitor Center 46 Gila Cliff Dwellings 45 Gruber Wagon Works 63 Harnessing the Rivers: The Logging Era In Northern Wisconsin 68 Heritage Preservation in America 49 History of the Oregon Trail in the Casper Area 69 Indian Archaeology In Georgia 53 Indian Culture and Civilization 68 Joshua Tree Archeology Exhibit 50 Living History Ranch/Museum 66 Logging Era in Northern Wisconsin: The Hardwoods-Railroad Phase, The 68 Magpie Cabin Exhibit 60 Man and the River 53 Obsidian Sources of the Southwest 50 Poverty Point Classroom Exhibit 57 Poverty Point Display Case Exhibit 57 Prehistoric Human Technology in Northern Wisconsin 69 Program for Avocational Archaeological Certification 51 Rock Shelter Exhibit 67 SCS Saves Archeological Sites from Erosion 52 Shipwrecks and Maritime Archaeology 50 Soil Conservation Learning Trail 67 Spanish/Mexican History of Inland Southern California 49 Under the Fleur-de-Us: The Archeology of a French Colonial Fort in Minnesota 59 Volunteers and Rock Art Recording 46 Films, Videotapes, Audiotapes, or Slide/Audio Presentations Air Quality and Acid Deposition 123 Alaska at War 118 Anasazi 1:12. Ancient Site at Cherokee, The 127 Archaeology and You 127 Archaeology in North Carolina 130 Archeological Investigations of the Midvale Site 119 Backcountry Use 120 Changing Visions of the Past 128 Documentation of Archeological Site Vandalism 130 Dolan Ellis (Arizona Folk Singer) Television Public Service Announcement 119 Doorway to the Past 133 Early Iowans, The 127 Earth lodge Builders at Glenwood 127 Earth lodge People 126 Fort Ancient Indians of Cabe II County 133 Fort Atkinson 126 Fort Madison Archaeology 126 Great Baltimore Brewery Dig, The 128 Hiking Hawaiian Style 124 Hopewell Culture, The 127 1-270: The Big Picture 126 In Search of Prehistory: The Archeology of the Tennessee - Tombigbee Waterway 118 - .) 236 " Index LEAP 1980

Iowa Effigy Mounds, The 127 Iowa's Ancient Hunters: The Reconstruction of a Prehistoric Site 126 Iowa's Historic Indians 127 John Charles Fremont's Route Through the San Luis Valley During His 1848-49 Expedition 123 Johnny Curtis (Apache Gospel Singer) Television Public Service Announcement 119 Late Woodland Village 126 Legacy - Our Guttural Resources Heritage 129 Mill Creek Village 126 Northwest Iowa Farmers 127 Obsidian Quarries of Yellowstone National Park and Allied Geological Studies, The 123 Oneota Longhouse People 126 Our Vanishing Heritage 132 People Before Yesterday 130 Place in lime, A 120 Prehistoric Cultures 126 Prehistory of South Carolina 130 Preserving Iowa's Past 127 Rogers Dry Lake National Historic Landmark 120 Search for a Century 133 Shipwrecks of the Channel Islands 122 -Ste 5FiN330: A Unique Petroglyph Site Near Del Norte, Colorado 123 Space Shuttle at Vandenberg Air Force Base:its impact on the Environment, The 121 To Honor the Past 133 Vandalism and Rio Grande National Forest Archaeology 123 Visiting the Indians with George Catlin 127 Visitor Orientation Tape 131 Warm Springs:Building More than a Dam 122 West Virginia Archaeology 133 Williamsburg File, The 133 Windows in Time 120 Newspaper Articles 140 Years Sifted for Donner Trail Clues 185 4,000 Years of Chumash History 159 40 OB 6 184 Ancient Campsite 189 Ancient Campsite Found Near Baker 181 Archaeological Dig Finds Bits of Morven History 175 Archaeological Dig Hints at Morven's Original Landscaping 175 Archaeological Dig Yields Artifactual Finds 175 Archaeological Team Surveys Shell Midden 159 Archaeologist Has Long History of Exploring Vandenberg Area 157 Archaeologists Busy at Lake 184 Archaeologists Hope to Retrieve Ruins of Donner Party Wagons 185 Archeologists Peer Below Fort With Radar's Aid 178 Army Corps of Engineers Also involved in Preservation of Archeological Sites 183 At Morven, Dig into Learning 175 Base Archaeologist Student of Chumash History 157 Beauty of the Eglin Reservation, The 163 BLM Displays Spanish Gulch Legacy 180 Chumash Indians and Vandenberg AFB 157 Chumash Solar Studies Intrigue Modern Man 157 Clues to the Past: Volunteers Dig for Remains of Village 184 Dig the Lost Coast 158 Dig This: Volunteers Unearth Local History 163 Digging In: Students and Field Workers Hit the Dirt at Morven 175 Digging Up the Past: Sifting Soil is No Toil at Archeology Dig 168 Eglin AFB Joins Environmental Movement 163 Experts Waiting to Determine Barge's Worth 156 Finding History in Trash 163 Forest Service Officer to Lose Job for Taking Artifact 160 Gov. Kean and Students Dig up History 175 Grad Student Leads Coldfoot Dig as part of UAFSLM Trial Plan 153 Harmony Hall Restored: 'Beneficial Partnership' 169 Index LEAP 1990

Harmony Hail: Archeology Background 169 Historic House Hides a Wealth of Artifacts Beneath Floorboards 163 Historic Morven Becomes Living Museum 176 History Is Unearthed by Morven Archaeological Dig 176 House Where Lincoln Died Still Rich in History 163 Indian Mounds Yield Artifacts 184 irrigation Dam Uncovers 10,000-Year-Old Campsite 181 It's a Slow, Gritty Road from Dig to Museum 176 Lake-Pumping Project Nearly 70 Percent Complete, Update Says 185 Life in the Fast Lane 163 MCCC Students Digging Up the Past at Historic Morven 176 Morven Mansion Getting New Life from its Old One 176 Maven Will Bloom Again 176 Mountain of Memories: Park Project Documenting Secrets of MarylandHeights, A 169 Now It's Archeologists Who Occupy the Stone Fort 169 Pitcher Cr. Dig Reveals Abundant Local History 181 Pitcher Creek Archeology Is Dramatic Story in Region 181 Pitcher Pits Yields [sic] Clear Window to Past 181 Pumping Could Start by Feb. 26 185 Registry Will Assist Landowners Wanting to Protect Historic Sites 168 Sandbox Archaeology Brings Not-So-Distant Past to Today's Students 176 Sandbox Archaeology for Youth at Morven 176 Scholars Dig for Clues at 230-Year-Old House 176 Scientists Study Ancient Campsite Near Baker 181 Shipwreck Investigations Within Channel Islands National Park 160 Skeletons Found Along Oahe 183 Speaking of Professionals .. Scratching the Surface 163 Stealing History Immoral and illegal 180 Thousand Years of Life at Pecos, A 178 Village Dig Yields Clues to Early Arikara Life 184 Volunteer Archaeologists Unearth Arikara Indian Village 184 Volunteers Dig for Signs of Ancient Indian Village 184 Volunteers Unearth Remains of Ancient Arikara Village Near Oahe Dam 184 Wickliffe Mounds Site Receives State's First Archaeological Award 168 You Dig. Or at Least You Can, D.C. Being a Hotbed of Archeology 163,187 Popular Publications 1926 Re-Excavation of Step House Cave, Mesa Verde National Park, The 199 Alexandria Archaeology Volunteer News 213 America's First Black Man of Science: Public Interpretation of the Benjamin Banneker ArcheologySite 205 Apart from the People: Hohokam Indians North of the Salt River Valley 192 Archaeological and Historical Assessment of the First Hermitage, An 212 Archaeological Preservation in Ohio 209 Archaeological Resource Protection Handbook 199 Archaeology and the Mayor: A Public Interpretation for the Citizens of Baltimore 204 Archaeology News 203 Archaeology of the High Plains 198 Archeology Activity Workbook 209 Arizona Archaeology Advisory Commission AnnualReports 194 Arizona Archaeology Week Annual Reports 194 Arizona Preservation News 194 Bailey's Dam 203 Baltimore's Magnificent Media Machine 204 Battery Warren and the Santee Ught Artillery 210 Caddo Indians of Louisiana, The 204 Calendar of Historic Places 201 Calusa News 200 Chugwater Site, Moose Creek Bluff, Alaska, The 190 Classroom Archaeology: A Curriculum Guide for Teachers 204 Crossroads of the Past:12,000 Years of Indian Life in Arkansas 194 Early Ironwork Industry of Northwest South Carolina 210 El Nuevo Constants 204 Finding Earlier Gardens and Sharing Morven's Landscape Archaeology with the Public: 1988Summary and Recommendations 207

238 Index LEAP 1990

Heritage 191 Heritage Week Special Edition 194 Historical Resource Study of the Valdez Creek Mining District, Alaska - 1977, An 190 Hohokam Prehistory In the Central New River Drainage, Arizona 192 institute for Minnesota Archaeology Nes letter 208 Isolated Empire: A History of Northwestern Colorado, An 198 Kansas Anthropological Association Journal 202 Kansas Preservation 203 Kansas Rock Art 203 Kentucky Archaeological Registry Newsletter 203 Kentucky Archaeological Registry: Citizen-Based Preservation for Kentucky's Archaeological Sites, The 203 Kentucky Archaeology Weekends 203 Living with the Texas Past 213 Los Angeles-Long Beach Harbor Areas Cultural Resource Survey 197 Louisiana Prehistory 204 Mesa Cliffs and Canyons: The University of Colorado's Archeological Survey of Mesa Verde National Park 199 New Empire of the Rockies: A History of Northeast Colorado 198 Oklahoma Prehistory 209 On the Tunica Trail 204 People of the Past 209 Pioneering Archeology In Mesa Verde Park: The Nusbaum Years 199 Poverty Point 204 Preservation New Mexico 208 Preserving Louisiana's Legacy 204 Public Programs in Archeology: The Annapolis and Baltimore Experiences 204 Role of Salt in Eastern North American Prehistory, The 204 Southwestern Rock Art: A Cultural Resource and Interdisciplinary Educational Curriculum 195 Stones Speak and Waters Sing: The Life and Works of Gustav Nordenskiold 199 Studies in Illinois Archaeology Series 202 Studies In Oklahoma's Past 209 Symbols In Stone: Rock Art of the Northern Hohokam Periphery 193 Tellico Archaeology: 12,000 Years of Native American History 213 Utah Archaeology 213 Valley of Opportunity: A History of West-CentralColorado 198 West Virginia Archaeologist 214 Western Colorado Petroglyphs 198 Posters Ancient Friends 13 Archeology - Be a Volunteer! 16 Calendar of Historic Places 10, 11 Dig the.Past 15 Geomorphology and Archeology:Upper Mississippi River 12 Grand Gulch Primitive Area 16 International Museum Day 10 Kanopolis Petroglyphs: StereophotogrammetricRecording 13 Kentucky Before Boone 11 Louisiana Archaeology Week 12 New Deal Archaeology in Kentucky, 1934-42 11 Operation SAVE (Save Archaeological Values forEveryone) 15 Pothunters Steal Our net 14 Preserving Our Cultural Heritage 15 Projectile Point Chronology of West Virginia, The 17 Protect Minnesota Resources 13 Protect Your National Heritage 15 Save the Pieces of the Past 16 Shelter Cove Archaeological Project 10 Thief of Time 9 Trails Gone By 13 Tsagaglalal (She Who Watches) 14 Turkey Fork Archaeology 13 U.S.S. Arizona 11 Visitor Center Summer Speakers' Schedule 12 Wanted 13

2392./ Index LEAP 1990

Who Passed this Way? 13 Press Releases Archaeology Documentary to Aired on UNC-TV 179 Archeological Boundary Survey Continues at Petrified Forest National Park 156 Archeological Dig at House Where Lincoln Died Finds Insight into 19th Century Washington Life 162 Archeological Sites on Corps of Engineers Land Protected by Federal Laws 182 Bighorn Cave Excavation Reveals Wealth of information 155 Clark lauds World Conference on Cultural Parks Held in Colorado 161 College Student Sentenced for Pothunting 162 Conference Slated on Effects of Air Pollution on Parks and Wilderness 162 Cooperative Agreement Opens Cave for Research 154 Corps Acts to Protect Archaeological and Historical Sites 180 County News Service 160 Danish Museum Conservator on Study Program at Mesa Verde 162 Danish Museum Expert to Present Public Lecture 162 Egiln AFB Joins Environmental Movement 163 First World Conference Underway at Mesa Verde 162 Harquahala Peak-Solar House of the Southwest 155 House Where Lincoln Died 162 Hovenweek National Monument Study Supported by Mobil Oil 162 irrigation Dam Yields 10,000-Year-Old Campsite 181 Mesa Verde Curator to Speak at County Annex 162 Mesa Verde Participates in international Exchange Program 162 Mesa Verde Slide Program Geared for the Hearing Impaired 162 Mesa Verde to Exhibit Native American Paintings 162 Mesa Verde to Observe international Museum Day 162 Modem Technology Highlights Colorado's Prehistory in Mesa Verde Exhibit 162 National Park Service Seeks Volunteers to Dig into History of Valley Forge 181 New Book Available on Early Explorer of Mesa Verde 162 Operation SAVE (Save Archaeological Values for Everyone) 181 Ottawa National Forest News Release to Area Media, 1981 171 Park Dedicates New Shelter for Archeological Ruins 162 Park Given New Slide and Audio Program 162 Park to Offer Expanded Visitor Opportunities on Wetherill Mesa 162 Ruins Stabilization Program Marks 50th Year 162 Summer Solstice Tours at Hovenweep National Monument 162 Take Pride in America Awareness Week 160 World Conference Made Possible by Private Sector Donors 162 Yucca House National Monument Document Released 162 Public Ceremonies, Dedications, or Commemorations Ottawa National Forest News Release to Area Media, 1981 90 Radio Spots or Interviews Archaeology Month in North Carolina Public Service Announcement 146 Harrison Ford Radio Public Service Announcement 135 Pot Hunting and Archeology 137 Protecting Archeological Ruins-Radio Public Service Announcement 135 Television Programs (PBS-type) Archaeology in North Carolina 146 Archeology of Clarks Flat-An Early Prehistoric Site on the Stanislaus River, The 138 Better Way, A 140 Crow Creek Massacre, The 148 Digging Up the Past 147 1-270: The Big Picture 142 Massacre at Crow Creek 148 On the Arizona Road 150 Place in Time, A 136 This Old House 137 Wanagi is Gone, The 148 Wreck of S.S. City of Rio de Janeiro 138 Television Spots or Interviews Archaeology Month In North Carolina Public Service Announcement 146 Colorado Getaways - Irish Canyon 139 Donner-Reed Excavations on Television 149

240 Index LEAP 1990

Good Morning America 150 Lew Frederick of Channel 8 News 147 Mesa Verde Featured on Television 140 On the Arizona Road 137, 150 Tours Desert Queen Ranch Tours Quaker Meadows Public Archaeology Field Project 95 Shipwrecks and Landslides 80 Tour of Fort Craig 93 Town Creek: An Interpretive Model in Cultural Resource Management and Planning 95 Utah Prehistory:Social Studies and Talent Training - 4th Grade 101 Volunteer Programs Alabama Archaeological Society and Interested Public 71 Archaeological Society of South Carolina Archeo-Nevada Amateur Archaeological Society 91 Archeological Society of Virginia 102 Arizona Archaeological Society 73 Arizona Site Steward Program 74 Avocational Archeological Training Program 87 Cahokia Mounds Historic Site Archaeological Field School es Carter County Geological Society 91 Central Nevada Historical Society 92 Cehification Program 101 Colorado Archaeological Society 81 Course Outlines: PAAC Program 82 Cultural Resources Volunteer Program 99 Curator of Historic Sites 84 Fenster School Volunteer Archeological Program 72 Friends of the Jim Moore Place 85 Georgia Mountains Archaeological Society 83 Hermitage Archeology Volunteer Program, The 99 IMA Volunteer Program 90 Inventory of Historic Sites 84 Kansas Archeology Trainaing Program 87 Learning Weeks in Archaeology 102 Moapa Valley Historical Association and Overton Moose Lodge 91 Morven's Archeological Volunteers 93 OASES (Oklahoma Anthropological Society Emergency S;uadl 96 Oklahoma Anthropological Society 96 Oklahoma Anthropological Society Certification Program 96 Quad Cities Archeological Society 86 Quaker Meadows Public Archaeology Field Project 95 Rogue Valley Archaeological Society 97 San Juan Archeological Society Volunteers 93 Site Steward Program 73 Statewide Archaeological Technician Certification Program 100 Student Intern, Wort-Study and Volunteer-in-Aid Programs 80 Summer Field School and Volunteer intern Program 97 Take Pride in America Cleanup 86 Taos Volunteer Program 93 Tour of Fort Craig 93 Utah Statewide Archaeological Society 101

241 LEAP 1990 Index 303 PROJECT/PROGRM INDEX

Civilian Conservation Corps in the UpperPeninsula, 1983 58, 89, 170 50th Anniversary Celebrations of the 12, 205 9-Foot Navigation Channel 9, 46, 75, 120, 157, 217 AFFTC Cultural Resource Management 60, 173 Air Force Strategic Training Range,Forsyth, Montana 54, 85 Alban) Falls Dam/Lake Pend Oreille 101, 213 Alexandria Archaeology Volunteer Program 154, 191 Antelope Cave Cooperative Research Project 98, 182, 211 Antelope Creek Archeological Project 23, 75, 121, 137, 157, 195 Anti-Vandalism Program 86 Archaeological Field School 87 Archaeological Volunteer Training Program 199 Archaeology 32, 89, 169 Archaeology in Boston Parks 27 Project in New London, Connecticut Archeological and Historical Data Recovery 26 Archeological Awareness 9 Archeological Clearance Project 36, 114, 209 Archeological interpetation 88, 143, 168, 204 Archeological Investigations at Harmony Hall 27, 51, 82, 140, 162, 163 Archeological Investigations at Petersen House 20, 120, 137, 193 Program Archeological Resource Management/Protection 15, 37, 63, 147, 180, 210 Archeological Resources Protection Program Recreation Area 40, 66, 100, 185, 213 Archeological Site Assessment/Protection - Amistad 45 Archeological Study - Gila Cliff Dwellings 150 Archeological Support for 1V News Briefs onArcheology and Vandalism Volunteer Cooperative Program 71 Archeological Survey/Archeological Associates - 46, 74, 120, 193 Archeology - Petrified Forest National Park 30, 56 Archeology of Coralvflle Reservoir, Iowa 20 Canyon Archeology of Walhalla Glades Ruin, Grand 73 Steward Program Arizona Archaeological Commission/Site 193 Arizona Archaeological Society 44, 72, 135, 155, 191 Arizona Archaeology Week 1987) - Casa Grande Ruins National Monument 9, 20, 46, 74 Arizona Archaeology Week (March 22-28, 19, 45 of Arizona Archaeology Arizona Archeology Week (SHPO) /100 Years 9, 20, 46, 156 Canyon National Park Arizona Archeology Week 1987 - Grand 135, 155 Surveillance Program Arizona National Guard Cooperative 72 Arizona Site Steward Program 20 Arkarisas Corps Project 106, 194 Arkansas Historic Preservation Program 21, 156 Arkansas River 173 Aspen Art of the Civilian Conservation Corps on theOttawa National Auto Tour to Commemorate 50th Anniversary 33, 89, 170 Forest, 1983 92 Archaeology Avocational Training/Certification Program in 26, 51, 139 Awareness Week 59, 90, 172, 206 Ayers-Frazier Bison Trap 94 Survey Bandelier National Monument Archeological 23, 47, 75, 157 Program Barstow Resource Area Cultural Resource 87 Bayou Courtableau Enlargement 50 National Forest Beaver Creek Obsidian Source, Rio Grande 205 Benjamin Banneker Archeology Project 18 Bering Land Bridge National Preserve 33 Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge 44, 155, 192 Bighorn Cave Cooperative Research Project Concern) or Duffey ButteBlack Butte Birds of Prey ACEC (Area of Critical Environmental 29, 54, 84, 141, 165 Archeological District 37, 63 Blue Marsh Lake Project 67, 102, 214 Trail Boy Scout Jamboree/Conservation Learning 96 Boy Scouts of America/Historic Trails 14, 96, 130, 146, 179 Brewer Bend Archeological Site Salvage Excavation

242 Index LEAP 1990

Bureau of Land Management-Lakeview District Program 62, 96, 179, 222 Bureau of Land Management/University of Alaska at FairbanksCooperative Project on Archeological Research 153 Calico Early Man Site 23, 47, 75, 157, 158, 195 California Desert Cultural Resources Management Program 24, 47, 76, 158 California Desert District 195 Camp Rock Spring 24,76,195 Canyonlands and Arches National Parks, Natural Bridges National Monument 42,132,150,186,224 Casamero Stabilization 129,145,176,208 Chacoan Research 14,61,94,146,177,208 Chattanooga Office Complex Archeological Project/Artifact Display 65 Chena River Lakes Flood Control Project 190 Cherokee National Forest Cultural Resource Management 65, 99 Chesapeake and Delaware Canal Project 57 Chief Joseph Dam Cultural Resources 42, 68, 102, 151, 187 Chinese Gardens in West Central Idaho 29, 54, 85, 166, 202 Coastal Archeological Resources 52 Community College Outreach Class 117, 224 Contracting Program for State Agencies 13 Cooperative Aid on Resource Issues to the Northwest Alaska Native Association (NANA) RegionalCorporation for the . NANA Museum 153, 216 Cooperative Aid to Sub - Committee for Development of Northwest Alaska Eskimo Heritage Center 153, 216 Cooperative Management Agreement (CMA) for ArcheologicalMonitoring 91, 220 Cooperative Management Agreement (CMA) for West PointCemetery 91, 173, 220 Cooperative Management Agreement with National Park Service, Fort Laramie 103 Corn Springs ACEC (Area of Critical Environmental Concern) 24 Corps of Engineers Archeology, Mississippi River Crow Creek Village 142, 167 148, 182, 211 C.S.S. Georgia (Savannah Harbor Navigation Project) 28, 52, 83, 124, 140, 164, 200 Cucamonga Flood Control Project 48 Cultural Data Recovery- Bolack Land Exchange 93, 145, 176 Cultural Resource Awareness 32, 87, 142, 168, 203 Cultural Resource Inventory of Maryland Heights (HAFE-240) Cultural Resource Management 12, 169 49, 79, 97, 115, 160, 179, 223 Cultural Resource Management - Interpretation 68, 69, 214, 224 Cultural Resource Management Program- Ottawa National Forest Cultural Resource Program Awareness 143 40, 66, 132, 150, 186 Guttural Resources 52, 82, 140, 163, 200 Cultural Resources Awareness Progrem 68, 133, 187 Cultural Resources Awareness Week 26, 50, 138, 161 Cultural Resources District Display Cultural Resources Management 60 10, 28, 53, 67, 83, 109, 117, 164. 186, 219 Cultural Resources Management Program 61, 93, 129, 145, 177, 208 Cultural Resources of Carson National Forest Cultural Resources Program 222 113, 129, 140, 220 Cultural Resources Protection Campaign through Public Awareness 15, 63, 148, 182, 183, 211 Cultural Resources Series Cultural Resources Training 198 Cultural Resources Volunteer Program 108, 124, 199 Department of Archaeological Research 99 DeOueen Lake 102, 133 DeSoto National Wildlife Refuge 21 Dierks Lake 31, 57 Division of Archeology 21 Division of Cultural Resources 137 106, 190 Division of Park Historic Preservation- Regional Office Eagle Creek Archeological Project 50 Education Department 172 Educational Series 114 EOM Alr Force Base Cultural Resources 31, 110 El Centro Resource Area Cultural Resources Program 28, 163 24, 47, 76. 158 Elementary and High School Archeological Awareness Effort 55, 109 Elementary Education Outdoor Classrooms Elementary School Educational Visits 113 24 109

243 LEAP 1990 index

173, 207 Elkhom Townsite 165 Environmental Documentation for the Clean-up and Resettlementof Bikini 0 toll 107, 195 Environmental Education 39, 64, 116, 148, 183 Environmental Education Seminars 52, 200 Erosion Control on Archeological Sites 76 Etsel Ridge Archeological Project 72, 191 Fenster School Archeological Program 148, 182 Field School in Archaeology/Workshops In Archaeology 111, 126, 127 Films on Iowa Archaeology 93 Fort Craig .. 42,69, 103, 188 Fort DA Russell Historic Preservation, Archeological ResourcesManagement, and CRM Plan Program . 24, 76, 158 Fort Pluto 15, 39, 64, 98, 131, 148, 183, 211 Fort Randall Archeological Project 25, 48, 77,121 Fort Soda (Zyzyxx Springs) 95, 222 Fort Union Archeological Project 103, 151, 187 Fort Vancouver National Historic Site Volunteer Excavations 25, 77 Fossil Falls ACEC (Area of Critical Environmental Concern) 123, 139, 161 FryingparVArkansas River Project Restoration 95, 209, 222 Garrison Diversion Unit 183, 212 General Public Awareness Program 137 General Publicity - Casa Grande Ruins 21 Gillham Lake Golden Gate National Recreation Area Submerged Cultural ResourceProgram 50, 80, 138, 198, 217 77 Goldfields Mesquite Mine Project 16, 40, 132, 150 Grand Gulch Primitive Area 104 Grand Teton Archeological Project 34, 60, 91, 113, 128, 144, 174, 207, 220 Grimes Point/Hidden Cave Ground-Penetrating Radar Site Evaluation at Old Fort Niagara 178 44, 155, 192 Harquahala Peak Solar Observatory Stabilization 70, 152, 189 Heart Mountain Relocation Center 99, 212 Hermitage Archeology Program 13, 35 Hickison Petrogryphs Historic Mining Education Program 118, 190 35, 61, 93, 175, 176, 207, 221 Historic Morven 11, 36, 84, 201 Historic Preservation Historic Preservation Management, Andersen Air Force Base 165 17, 68, 133, 214 Historic Preservation Program Historic Preservation Program at USMC Air Station, Kanoeha Bay, Hawaii 53, 83, 124, 141, 201 Historic Preservation Program for Fort Irwin National Training Center 48 -10 Project - Phoenix, Arizona 19, 45, 73, 193 -270/1.255 East St. Louis Beltway 56, 126, 142, 202 ditarod National Historic Trail Program 118 MPACT Speech to Mania Club 221 nformational Signs at Historic Sites, District Offices 58 niand Empire Natural Resources Youth Camp 117 nstitute for Minnesota Archaeology 34, 59, 90, 113, 128, 206 nterpretive Research 193 owe Archaeological Certification Program 87 owa's PAST. (Programming Archaeology f )r School Teachers) 111, 127 James Creek Archeological Project 14, 92, 174 Jim Moore Place Stabilization Project 54, 85, 166 John Charles Fremont's Route through the San Lula Valley 51, 81, 123 John Jarvie Historic Ranch 41, 66 Joshua Tree National Monument 60 Joshua Tree National Monument - Desert Queen Ranch 80 Joshua Tree National Monument - Desert Queen Ranch Cleanup and Stabilization 80, 160 Joshua Tree NationalMonument.- Offaite Cultural and NaturalResources Management Program 218 Joshua Tree National Monument - Special Tour for Senator Alan Cranston,California 81, 138, 160 Kansas Anthropological Association (KAA) 202 Kansas Archeology Training Program 87 Kansas City District General Archeology Program 13, 172, 206 Kentucky Archaeological Registry 31, 168, 203, 219 Kentucky Dam Reservation Management/Archeological Site Stabilization and Protection 57, 168

244 Index LEAP 1990

Keyhole Reservoir/McKean Typesite 189 King Range Archeological Projects I & II 77, 121, 158, 196 Kramer's Halfway Station 167, 219 Lake Clark Sociocultural Project 118, 154 Lake Darden° Ile and Arkansas River Pool 9 21 Lake Shelbyville Project, Shelbyville, Illinois 86 Law Enforcement Services 26 Ubby Additional Units and Reregulating Dam 34, 144, 173 Little Pumpkin Archaeological Project 99, 149, 183 Little Sahara Visitors Center 67 Living with the Texas Past Series 40, 213 Lochsa Historical Ranger Station 29, 55, 85, 167 Lock and Dam 13 and 14 21 Lobo Pass Visitor information Center 11, 30, 55, 85, 125 Los Angeles-Long Beach Harbor Areas Improvement Project 197 Lower Salmon River Archeological District 29, 54, 84, 125, 166 Lowry Ruins National Historic Landmark 26 Magpie Ranger Station 34, 60 Maryland Geological Survey 112 McClellan Kerr (Arkansas River) Navigation System 209 Meadows Archeological Excavation, The 38 Media Visit to Reconstruction of a Chineae Dwelling 142, 167 Mesa Verde National Park 10,27,51,81, 123, 140, 161, 162, 199 Middle Columbia River Navigation/Ben Franklin Dam 133, 187 Midvale Hohokam Site Mill Iron Archeological Site 119 59, 91, 172, 206 Miller's Mexican Cemetery Fence 92 Millwood Lake 22, 46 Mingo National Wildlife Refuge 59 Miscellaneous Public Service Announcements Mojave Road 119, 135 48, 77, 159, 196 Mono Basin Cooperative Management Agreement Montano Bridge Site Excavations 78, 196 Narrows & Martin Creek Excavations 94 97, 146, 179, 210 National Capital Region Archeology Volunteer Program 82, 163, 219 Native American Heritage Day, Carlyle Lake, Illinois 11, 30, 56 Natural Resources Appreciation Day 62, 115, 223 Navajo Refugee Sites 61, 93, 129, 145, 177, 208 New Lands Cultural Resource Survey and Inventory (MANA-169) 102, 187, 214, 224 New Melones Archeological Interpretative Program 25, 48, 138 News Media Tour 94, 145, 177 News Release: Two Citiations Issued for Cultural Resource Vandalism 170 Nez Perce (Nee-Mee-Poo) National Historic Trail North Carolina Archaeology Month 86, 167 36, 95, 114, 130, 146, 179 Oahe Archeological Project 16, 64, 99, 149, 184 Office of Archaeology and Historic Preservation 51, 82, 108 Ohio Historic Preservation Office 36, 209 Operation SAVE (Save Archaeological Values for Everyone) 14, 37, 62, 97, 147, 180 Oregon Trail Display at Casper Planetarium 69 Ottawa National Forest Visitor Center Evening Program 12, 171, 220 Oulatenon-Kethtippecanunk Study Group Outdoor Week In Anchorage 30, 56 Ozark Lake 43, 71, 105, 135, 154 Pacific Area Office 22 Park Cultural Heritage Day 29 Payette National Forest Lecture Series 169 109, 219 Pecos National Monument Archeological Project 94, 178 Phase III Excavations of Elmwood Logging Camp, May-June 1986 90, 143, 171, 205 Phoenix and Vicinity Flood Control Project 9, 44, 73, 120, 136, 192, 193 Pickwick Dam New Lock/Archeological Exhibit Pitcher Creek Dam and Reservoir 65 Plank Road 97, 147, 181, 210 Point Sal Cooperative Management Agreement 48, 78, 196 78, 137, 159

24524 LEAP 1990 Index

41 Pony Express National Historic Trail 79, 121, 159 Prado Dam Archeological and Historical Research 174 Prehistoric East Nevada 174 Prehistoric Lincoln County 108 Presentation to Kindergarten Students 110 Preservation Services Division, Archaeology Section Projects in the Ozarks 22 13, 34 Protecting Cultural Resources Protection of Archeological Mounds 53 Protection of Archeological Resources 131 74, 106, 194 Public Archaeology Program/Archaeology Week 19, 106, 216 Public Awareness Public Awareness/Open House at Shoofly Village Ruin, Payson, Arizona 45, 73, 136, 156 Public Education about Geoglyphs on the Lower Colorado River 18, 72, 192, 216 Public Education Program 32, 58, 88, 98, 115, 128, 168, 204 Public information for National Register Properties 19 Public interpretation of Archeology and Guttural Resource Management at GrandCanyon 106, 217 Public Outreach 12, 32, 38, 57, 63, 98, 112, 130, 203, 204 105 Public School Presentations Public School Program for Kotzebue, Alaska 105 Public School Program for North Star Borough 43, 105, 154, 190 Public Support in Deterring Artifact Vandalism & Theft - Stillwater National WildlifeManagement Area .. 35, 144, 175, 221 202 Publication Series Ouachita Black Navigation-Felsenthal Pool 120, 157 Quad Cities Archeological Society Field Experience 86, 202 Rainbow Basin/Owl Canyon 78, 196 Rawlins District Cultural Resources Program 69, 103, 117, 134, 151, 188 Recreation/Cultural Resource Awareness 67, 101, 117, 132, 150, 186, 224 Recreation/Cultural Resource Management 13 Rededication Ceremonies, 50th Anniversary Celebrations of Ottawa National Forest,1981 90, 171 Reelfoot Lake Water Quality improvement Project 184 Rend Lake Project 36 Resource Conservation & Development-PL 97-96 Watersheds Program PL 83-566 71, 133 Richard B. Russell Cultural Resource Mitigation Program 28, 52, 53, 83, 141, 164, 2J0 Rock Art Preservation 122, 139 Route 13 - Wilmington, Delaware 108, 124,162, 218 Ryan Hill (Prospect Hill) Dedication 69, 104,152, 225 San Bernardino County Museum Department of Anthropology and Archaeological Information Center 25, 49, 80, 107,160,217 San Juan National Historical Park Archeological Excavations 68, 103, 151, 188 Saratoga National Historical Park Survey Project 89, 143, 169 Shasta Middle School Talented and Gifted Students Scale Model Archeological Site Project 115 Shatter Cove Archeological Recovery Project 10, 78, 159 Sherburne National Wildlife Refuge 33 Shipwreck Studies - Channel Islands National Park 122, 160 Shipwreck Survey of Padre Island National Seashore 66, 100, 132, 149, 185 Shoshone District Volunteer/Public Awareness Program 54, 84, 125, 142, 166 Site 5RN330: A Petroglyph Site near Del Norte, Colorado 123 Skagway Archeological Compliance Project 154 Soapy Dale Peak Lodge Salvage Project 70, 104, 188, 225 South Fork/Owl. Creek Restoration Fence 215 Southwest Florida Project 200 Space Transportation Program, Vandenberg Air Force Base 121 Spanish Gulch 62, 180 State Museum of Pennsylvania 38, 223 State of Utah, West Desert Pumping Project 66, 149, 185 Stibnite Gold Mine 55 Submerged Resource Management Program - Isle Royale Underwater Archeology Trail 33, 58, 128, 144, 171, 205 Survey and Architectural Study - Montezuma Castle National Monument 106 Survey of Libby Dam-Lake Koocanusa 34 Table Mountain 79, 159, 197 Table Rock Lake 22, 46 Tamarac National Wildlife Refuge 58

246 r) 1 Index LEAP 1990

Ted Denson Public Service Announcements 119, 136 Tellico Reservoir Archeology/Popular Report 213 Tellico Reservoir Cultural Resources/Sequoyah Birthplace Museum 39, 65, 100, 131, 184 Tellico Reservoir/Fort Loudoun Construct andMuseum 39, 65, 131 Tellico Reservoir/Tellico Blockhouse Archeology 40, 65 Tennesee-Tombigbee Waterway 18, 43, 118 Test Excavations for Church at Abo - Salinas National Monument, New Mexico 178 Toad Suck Ferry Lock and Dam 22, 23, 74 Tour of Craig Sandrocks 81, 139, 161 Tucson Aqueduct - Phase B Mitigative Data Recovery Program 18, 44, 73, 119, 136 Twin Angels Stabilization and Backtilling 94, 129, 177 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers ECOMEETs 64 U.S.S. Arizona Documentation and Model 11,53,84, 125, 141, 165, 201 Utah Archaeology Week, April 11-17, 1988 16, 100, 186 Utah Statewide Archaeological Society 41, 100, 101, 213 Utah Statewide Archaeological Society Teaching Kit in Archaeology 101, 116, 213, 223 Valley Forge Archeological Volunteer and Intern Program 15, 98, 147, 181 Vandalism of Cultural Resources on the Rio Grande National Forest 123 Vandalism/Site Protection 16, 41, 132 Vandenberg Air Force Base Public Awareness 47,75, 107, 137, 157, 217 Vandenberg Air Force Base, MX Test System 10, 49, 107, 217 Volcanic Tablelands Cooperative Management Agreement 79, 197 Volunteer Opportunities In Maryland Archeology 88, 89 Warm Springs Dam 122 Warren Mining Interpretation 30, 55, 125 Water Resources Study, Upper Smith River, Virginia 42 Welcome Wagon, Las Cruces 221 White Pine High School Mentor Program 113, 174 White River Narrows Petroglyphs 92, 175 Wilson Valley Archeological Project 79, 197 Wolverton Mill Restoration 41, 67 Woodhawk Bottom Restoration Project 173 World War II Air Crash Sites, Tonopah Air Field 92 Wupatki National Monument Archeological Survey 61, 95, 178 Yosemite and Sequoia-Kings Canyon Archeological Programs 25,26,81,107, 122, 161, 198, 218